CN116102462A - Near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116102462A CN116102462A CN202310126724.XA CN202310126724A CN116102462A CN 116102462 A CN116102462 A CN 116102462A CN 202310126724 A CN202310126724 A CN 202310126724A CN 116102462 A CN116102462 A CN 116102462A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- formaldehyde
- reaction
- near infrared
- fluorescent probe
- product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 186
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- SKLUWKYNZNXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Acetamidobenzaldehyde Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 SKLUWKYNZNXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- CUONGYYJJVDODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N malononitrile Chemical compound N#CCC#N CUONGYYJJVDODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000219195 Arabidopsis thaliana Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003068 molecular probe Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 25
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 13
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000219194 Arabidopsis Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000799 fluorescence microscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 3
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- MSTNYGQPCMXVAQ-RYUDHWBXSA-N (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CNC=2N=C(NC(=O)C=2N1)N)NC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 MSTNYGQPCMXVAQ-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100039702 Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- AIJULSRZWUXGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylglyoxal Chemical compound CC(=O)C=O AIJULSRZWUXGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010051015 glutathione-independent formaldehyde dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000028528 s-formylglutathione hydrolase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010093322 s-formylglutathione hydrolase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005460 tetrahydrofolate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QYNUQALWYRSVHF-OLZOCXBDSA-N (6R)-5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CNC=2N=C(NC(=O)C=2N1C1)N)N1C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 QYNUQALWYRSVHF-OLZOCXBDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=O HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940120731 pyruvaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/63—Carboxylic acid nitriles containing cyano groups and nitrogen atoms further bound to other hetero atoms, other than oxygen atoms of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C255/65—Carboxylic acid nitriles containing cyano groups and nitrogen atoms further bound to other hetero atoms, other than oxygen atoms of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton with the nitrogen atoms further bound to nitrogen atoms
- C07C255/66—Carboxylic acid nitriles containing cyano groups and nitrogen atoms further bound to other hetero atoms, other than oxygen atoms of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton with the nitrogen atoms further bound to nitrogen atoms having cyano groups and nitrogen atoms being part of hydrazine or hydrazone groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C253/30—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by reactions not involving the formation of cyano groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
- G01N21/63—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
- G01N21/64—Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
- G01N21/6428—Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/16—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring the ring being unsaturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1003—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1007—Non-condensed systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fluorescent opening near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde, and a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the structure is as shown in a structural formula (I):the prepared near infrared fluorescent probe has good sensitivity, specific selectivity and rapid response speed, is stable in a wider pH range and is not interfered by other related ions, and is a good fluorescent molecular probe for detecting formaldehyde. The target product obtained by the method can be used for imaging formaldehyde in the root tip tissue of the arabidopsis thaliana.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to preparation and application of a fluorescent opening near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde, and belongs to the technical field of biochemistry.
Background
Formaldehyde (FA) is one of the simplest aldehydes and is also known as a reactive carbonyl species due to its high reactivity. Formaldehyde, in addition to being widely found in our living environment, can also be produced by organisms. In normal physiological processes formaldehyde can be formed endogenously by oxidation of methanol, dissociation of 5, 10-methylene-THF and decarboxylation of glyoxylate and can be detoxified by binding to Tetrahydrofolate (THFA) in the C1 metabolic system or catalyzed by Glutathione (GSH) -dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase (FALDH) and S-formyl glutathione hydrolase (S-FGH), which can bring the formaldehyde concentration in a dynamic equilibrium state. On the other hand, excessive formaldehyde expression induced by excessive exposure may cause various diseases such as memory deterioration and various neurodegenerative diseases due to high activity of formaldehyde. Based on the physiological and metabolic characteristics of plants and environmental adaptability, phytoremediation is an energy-saving, environment-friendly and effective method for removing formaldehyde in air. However, in situ observation of the formaldehyde metabolism mechanism in plants remains challenging due to the lack of suitable tools. Therefore, in order to understand the physiological function of formaldehyde in plants, it is important to develop methods that can be used for real-time detection and imaging of formaldehyde in plants.
With the development and application of the small molecular fluorescent probe, researchers provide a new idea for detecting formaldehyde in organisms. Formaldehyde detection in organisms can be achieved by combining fluorescent probes with fluorescent microscopy. The method has the advantages of high space-time resolution, high sensitivity and high selectivity, and therefore, the method is attracting attention. Most fluorescent probes reported to date can image formaldehyde in living animal cells. Only a few cases are used for imaging formaldehyde in plants. During the detection of formaldehyde in plants, the autofluorescence of the plants and tissue light scattering may interfere with the detection accuracy.
Therefore, in order to achieve higher resolution and more accurate detection, there is an urgent need to develop near infrared fluorescent probes with stronger tissue penetration for imaging formaldehyde in plant tissue.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention breaks through the limitation of the problems in the prior art, and provides a preparation method and application of a fluorescent-opening near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde. Fluorescent probes capable of rapidly responding to formaldehyde are prepared and applied to imaging formaldehyde in plants.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde, which has a structure shown in a structural formula (I):
the invention also provides a preparation method of the near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding 3, 5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1-one into a reactor, adding toluene for dissolution, then adding malononitrile, ammonium acetate and acetic acid, heating for reaction, and cooling for precipitation after the reaction is finished to obtain a product 1, wherein the molar ratio of 3, 5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1-one, malononitrile, ammonium acetate and acetic acid is 1:1:0.15:0.30;
(2) Adding a product 1 into a reactor, adding 4-acetamidobenzaldehyde, dissolving with acetonitrile, then adding piperidine, heating to react, and cooling to separate out after the reaction is finished to obtain a product 2, wherein the molar ratio of the product 1 to the 4-acetamidobenzaldehyde is 1:1;
(3) Adding the product 2 into a reactor, dissolving with isopropanol and hydrochloric acid, heating for reaction, and cooling to separate out after the reaction is finished to obtain a product 3;
(4) Adding the product 3 into a reactor, dissolving with hydrochloric acid, adding sodium nitrite and stannous chloride, and obtaining the product DISE after the reaction is finished.
The reaction process is as follows:
preferably, the temperature of the elevated reaction in the step (1) is 100 to 140 ℃.
Preferably, the temperature of the elevated reaction in the step (2) is 0 to 100 ℃.
Preferably, the temperature of the elevated reaction in the step (3) is 80 to 120 ℃.
Meanwhile, the invention also provides an application of the near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde or the near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde prepared by the preparation method of the near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde in plants.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fluorescent probe obtained by the method has the characteristics of high selectivity and high sensitivity, and the detection limit reaches 0.048 mu M. The probe has good stability under physiological pH, and is beneficial to real-time in-situ detection of formaldehyde; the emission wavelength of the probe reaches the near infrared region, which can effectively avoid the interference of autofluorescence of plant tissues so as to be used for formaldehyde imaging of the plant tissues.
2. The raw materials used in the synthesis methods reported in the present invention are all commercially available. The synthesis method has mild synthesis conditions and high yield, which is beneficial to saving the cost and ensuring the yield of the target product.
3. The formaldehyde fluorescent probe reported by the invention can be applied to formaldehyde detection in Arabidopsis root tip tissues. The probe can emit fluorescence in 600-800nm wave band, and successfully avoids the autofluorescence of the Arabidopsis root tip tissue in 400-500nm wave band, thereby obtaining clear and reliable fluorescence imaging pictures.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of a probe DISE according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the probe DISE according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum and fluorescence intensity change before and after the probe DISE reacts with formaldehyde in the present invention;
fig. 4 is a graph showing the fluorescence intensity of the probe dis reacted with other analytes and the change of fluorescence intensity with time after the probe dis reacted with formaldehyde at different concentrations in the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a photograph of fluorescence imaging of the probe DISE of the invention in Arabidopsis thaliana root tip tissue.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The invention is further described below. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
A fluorescent opening near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde has a structure shown in a structural formula (I):
a preparation method of a fluorescent-opening near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding 3, 5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexanecene-1-one into a reactor, adding toluene for dissolution, then adding malononitrile, ammonium acetate and acetic acid, heating for reaction, and cooling for precipitation after the reaction is finished to obtain a product 1, wherein the molar ratio of 3, 5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexanecene-1-one, malononitrile, ammonium acetate and acetic acid is 1:1:0.15:0.30;
(2) Adding a product 1 into a reactor, adding 4-acetamidobenzaldehyde, dissolving with acetonitrile, then adding piperidine, heating to react, and cooling to separate out after the reaction is finished to obtain a product 2, wherein the molar ratio of the product 1 to the 4-acetamidobenzaldehyde is 1:1;
(3) Adding the product 2 into a reactor, dissolving with isopropanol and hydrochloric acid, heating for reaction, and cooling to separate out after the reaction is finished to obtain a product 3;
(4) Adding the product 3 into a reactor, dissolving with hydrochloric acid, adding sodium nitrite and stannous chloride, and obtaining the product DISE after the reaction is finished.
The reaction process is as follows:
the near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde can be applied to formaldehyde detection in Arabidopsis thaliana root tip tissues.
Examples:
3, 5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one (3.0 g,22.0mmol,1 equiv.) and anhydrous toluene were added to a two-necked flask at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere, and malononitrile (1.51 g,22.0mmol,1 equiv.) and ammonium acetate (251 mg,3.3mmol,0.15 equiv.) were added to the solution under stirring. And acetic acid (0.41 ml,6.5mmol,0.3 equiv.) was added dropwise to the solution at room temperature. Then the temperature is raised to 125 ℃ and stirred for 20h. After the completion of the reaction, extraction was performed with methylene chloride, and drying was performed with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off to give brown crystals. Finally, compound 1 was obtained as a white solid in 70.5% yield by flash column chromatography on a silica gel column (petroleum ether/dichloromethane=1/1, v/v).
Compound 1 (1 g,5.4mmol,1 equiv.) and 4-acetamidobenzaldehyde (878 mg,5.4mmol,1 equiv.) are added to a 100mL two-neck flask equipped with a condenser at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere, dissolved with anhydrous acetonitrile and stirred. Simultaneously, piperidine (0.1 mL) was added to the solution. Heating to 80 ℃ and refluxing for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solid was washed with cold acetonitrile to obtain compound 2 as an orange solid in 83.3% yield.
Compound 2 (1.0 g,3.0 mmol) was added to a 250mL two-necked flask equipped with a condenser, and the compound was dissolved with 30mL of isopropanol and 10mL of hydrochloric acid (2M), followed by refluxing at 100℃for 1.5h. After the reaction, ethyl acetate was used for extraction, and anhydrous magnesium sulfate was used for drying. After evaporation of the solvent, flash column chromatography on a silica gel column (dichloromethane/petroleum ether=9/1, v/v) gave compound 3 as a red solid in 73.0% yield.
Compound 3 (300 mg,1.04mmol,1 equiv.) is charged to a single neck flask with 100mL, dissolved with 10mL hydrochloric acid (6M) and the temperature reduced to 0 ℃. Aqueous sodium nitrite (193 mg,2.8mmol,2.7 equiv.) was added dropwise under ice bath and stirring continued for 1.5h. A hydrochloric acid solution of stannous chloride (788.81 mg,4.16mmol,4 equiv.) was then gradually added dropwise to the system under ice-bath and stirring continued for 2h. After the completion of the reaction, the pH of the reaction solution was adjusted to neutral with sodium hydroxide solution. The reaction solution was extracted with dichloromethane and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After evaporation of the solvent, the compound DISE was obtained in a yield of 78.8% and was used as such after washing with cold diethyl ether.
As shown in figure 1 of the drawings, 1 H NMR(600MHz,CDCl3):δ7.43(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.03(d,J=15.6Hz,1H),6.87-6.82(m,3H),6.77(s,1H),5.52(s,1H),3.68(s,2H),2.58(s,2H),2.46(s,2H),1.08(s,7H).
as shown in the figure 2 of the drawings, 13 C NMR(150MHz,CDCl 3 ):δ169.3,154.9,152.5,137.6,129.3,126.6,125.4,122.0,114.0,113.2,112.0,43.0,39.2,32.0,28.0.
probe dis was dissolved in acetonitrile to prepare a 10mM stock solution. The test solution was acetonitrile/Phosphate Buffer (PBS) (1:1, v: v, ph=7.4, containing 0.4% tween 80) and the probe was diluted to the desired concentration by the test solution. As shown in FIG. 3, the absorption peak of the probe DISE is about 460nm, the weaker fluorescence emission peak is about 670nm, and the emission peak of the probe DISE after reaction with formaldehyde is obviously enhanced at 670 nm. As shown in FIG. 3-b, probe response to increasing concentrations of formaldehyde. As the concentration of formaldehyde increases, the fluorescence intensity of the probe DISE increases, and as the concentration increases to 500. Mu.M, the response of the probe DISE to formaldehyde reaches equilibrium (FIG. 3-c). As shown in FIG. 3-d, the fluorescence intensity ratio of the probe DISE in the range of 20-80. Mu.M formaldehyde concentration showed a linear correlation, and the detection limit was calculated to be 0.048. Mu.M based on L=3σ/k. The result shows that the fluorescent probe has high sensitivity for detecting formaldehyde.
To verify the specificity of the probe DISE for Formaldehyde (FA) detection, the present application examined the probe for various potential interfering substances (1. Blank;2.GSH;3.Cys;4.S 2- ;5.HS - ;6.ONOO - ;7.H 2 O 2 ;8.GlO - ;9. · OH;10.ROO · ;11.Ca 2+ ;12.Na + ;13.K + ;14.Mg 2+ ;15.Fe 2+ ;16.Fe 3+ ;17.Mn 2+ ;18.Zn 2+ ;19.CO 3 2- ;20.SO 3 2- ;21.SO 4 2- ;22.HSO 3 - The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Acetone; glyoxal; methyl glyoxy; fa) fluorescence response in the presence of fa. As shown in FIG. 4-a, it can be seen that the addition of glyoxal or pyruvaldehyde has an effect on the fluorescence intensity of the probe, but far from that of formaldehydeThe light intensity is obviously increased, other species have no obvious fluorescent response to formaldehyde, and the results show that the probe has high selectivity to formaldehyde and can detect formaldehyde in a physiological environment. As shown in fig. 4-b, the change of the fluorescence intensity of the probe with time after adding formaldehyde with different concentrations is also tested, and experimental results show that the reaction can be completed within 10-20min after adding formaldehyde, the fluorescence intensity is obviously enhanced, the probe can rapidly respond to formaldehyde, and the requirement of detecting the dynamic change of formaldehyde in real time can be met.
Application examples:
probe dis fluorescence imaging of formaldehyde in arabidopsis root tip tissue.
Arabidopsis thaliana is used as a model plant for biological experiments due to its characteristics of simple structure, short growth cycle and strong reproductive capacity. We used a laser confocal microscope to detect formaldehyde in Arabidopsis seedling root tip tissue. As shown in FIG. 5, the experimental results showed that weak fluorescence was observed in the root tip tissue of Arabidopsis thaliana, indicating that a small amount of formaldehyde was contained therein. A significant increase in fluorescence intensity can be observed when exogenous formaldehyde is added or endogenous formaldehyde is produced by stimulation with methanol. And when NaHSO is used 3 After removal of endogenous formaldehyde generated by methanol stimulation, fluorescence intensity of Arabidopsis root tip tissue is reduced. Experimental results show that the probe DISE can be applied to detection of formaldehyde content in Arabidopsis thaliana root tip tissues.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and variations could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and such modifications and variations should also be regarded as being within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
2. the near infrared fluorescent probe responsive to formaldehyde according to claim 1, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding 3, 5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1-one into a reactor, adding toluene for dissolution, then adding malononitrile, ammonium acetate and acetic acid, heating for reaction, and cooling for precipitation after the reaction is finished to obtain a product 1, wherein the molar ratio of 3, 5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1-one, malononitrile, ammonium acetate and acetic acid is 1:1:0.15:0.30;
(2) Adding a product 1 into a reactor, adding 4-acetamidobenzaldehyde, dissolving with acetonitrile, then adding piperidine, heating to react, and cooling to separate out after the reaction is finished to obtain a product 2, wherein the molar ratio of the product 1 to the 4-acetamidobenzaldehyde is 1:1;
(3) Adding the product 2 into a reactor, dissolving with isopropanol and hydrochloric acid, heating for reaction, and cooling to separate out after the reaction is finished to obtain a product 3;
(4) Adding the product 3 into a reactor, dissolving with hydrochloric acid, adding sodium nitrite and stannous chloride, and obtaining the product DISE after the reaction is finished.
The reaction process is as follows:
3. the method for preparing a near infrared fluorescent probe responsive to formaldehyde according to claim 2, wherein the temperature of the heating reaction in the step (1) is 100 to 140 ℃.
4. The method for preparing a near infrared fluorescent probe responsive to formaldehyde according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the temperature of the heating reaction in the step (2) is 0 to 100 ℃.
5. The method for preparing a near infrared fluorescent probe responsive to formaldehyde according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the elevated reaction temperature in the step (3) is 80 to 120 ℃.
6. Use of the near infrared fluorescent probe responsive to formaldehyde according to claim 1 or prepared by the preparation method of the near infrared fluorescent probe responsive to formaldehyde according to any one of claims 2 to 5 in plants.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310126724.XA CN116102462B (en) | 2023-02-16 | 2023-02-16 | Near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde and preparation method and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310126724.XA CN116102462B (en) | 2023-02-16 | 2023-02-16 | Near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde and preparation method and application thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN116102462A true CN116102462A (en) | 2023-05-12 |
CN116102462B CN116102462B (en) | 2024-09-06 |
Family
ID=86263642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310126724.XA Active CN116102462B (en) | 2023-02-16 | 2023-02-16 | Near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde and preparation method and application thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN116102462B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113896708A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-07 | 南京碳硅人工智能生物医药技术研究院有限公司 | Design, synthesis and activity research of formaldehyde fluorescent probe |
-
2023
- 2023-02-16 CN CN202310126724.XA patent/CN116102462B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
《ZHANGTAO MIN》: "A near-infrared fluorescence-on fluorescent probe for formaldehyde imaging in Arabidopsis thaliana", 《DYES AND PIGMENTS》, vol. 218, no. 111446, 1 June 2023 (2023-06-01), pages 1 - 6 * |
LIN, NAI-JIE等: "A ratiometric fluorescent probe for fast detection and bioimaging of formaldehyde", 《ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY 》, vol. 21, no. 10, 14 February 2023 (2023-02-14), pages 2167 - 2171 * |
YONGHE TANG等: "Development of a Two-Photon Fluorescent Probe for Imaging of Endogenous Formaldehyde in Living Tissues", 《ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE INTERNATIONAL EDITION》, vol. 55, no. 10, 1 March 2016 (2016-03-01), pages 3356 - 3359, XP055500907, DOI: 10.1002/anie.201510373 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113896708A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-07 | 南京碳硅人工智能生物医药技术研究院有限公司 | Design, synthesis and activity research of formaldehyde fluorescent probe |
CN113896708B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2024-03-12 | 南京碳硅人工智能生物医药技术研究院有限公司 | Design, synthesis and activity research of formaldehyde fluorescent probe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN116102462B (en) | 2024-09-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU2020102262A4 (en) | Use of ratiometric fluorescent probe in measurement of peroxynitrite anion | |
CN116102462B (en) | Near infrared fluorescent probe responding to formaldehyde and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN109053802B (en) | Ratio type near-infrared fluorescent probe and synthetic method and application thereof | |
CN113461609B (en) | Sulfatase-responsive AIE nano probe and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN114478473B (en) | Synthesis and application of leucine aminopeptidase chemiluminescence detection reagent | |
CN112812075B (en) | Preparation method and application of benzothiazole Schiff base-based fluorescent probe | |
CN111732581A (en) | Fluorescent probe for detecting hypochlorous acid/sodium hypochlorite as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
CN109266331A (en) | A kind of near infrared fluorescent probe, preparation method and application for surveying hypochlorite ion based on half flower cyanines structure | |
CN107290323B (en) | Near-infrared fluorescent probe and preparation method and application technology thereof | |
CN106588966A (en) | Preparation and application of open-type hydrogen peroxide fluorescent probe compound | |
CN112341472B (en) | Tyrosinase activated double-quenching diagnosis and treatment prodrug and preparation thereof | |
CN114105927B (en) | Construction of benzopyran nitrile fluorescent molecular probe and in-vitro diagnosis application thereof | |
CN110218215B (en) | Application of two-photon ratio type fluorescent probe in detection of monoamine oxidase B | |
CN113979984B (en) | Preparation method and application of water-soluble flavonoid aluminum ion fluorescent probe | |
CN114790200B (en) | Fluorescence enhancement type zinc ion detection fluorescent probe ENO, and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN110642857A (en) | Difunctional fluorescent probe for detecting viscosity and pH, and preparation and application thereof | |
CN114605376A (en) | Difunctional fluorescent probe for detecting cysteine and viscosity and preparation thereof | |
CN114113045B (en) | Near-infrared hydrazine hydrate fluorescence detection reagent and application thereof | |
CN112694469B (en) | Pyrrosinyl-based HOCl fluorescent probe, and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN114763345A (en) | Preparation method and application of benzopyran nitrile-based fluorescent molecular probe for specifically recognizing potassium permanganate | |
CN110183482B (en) | Near-infrared fluorescent probe for monitoring pH of lysosome and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN113788821A (en) | Near-infrared hydrazine compound, preparation method, formaldehyde detection kit and application | |
CN115043893B (en) | Liver cell targeted hypochlorous acid near infrared fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN110804050B (en) | Synthesis of selenazole fluorescent dye compound and performance research thereof | |
CN116063301B (en) | Benzothiazole derivative fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |