CN116101945B - Tilting fork on industrial forklift - Google Patents

Tilting fork on industrial forklift Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116101945B
CN116101945B CN202310379037.9A CN202310379037A CN116101945B CN 116101945 B CN116101945 B CN 116101945B CN 202310379037 A CN202310379037 A CN 202310379037A CN 116101945 B CN116101945 B CN 116101945B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fork
goods
plate
roller
mounting
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202310379037.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116101945A (en
Inventor
杜庆军
董兆锋
方志农
刘霞
安庆刚
刘春雷
张立国
刘芳
吴丽华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Taikins Forklift Accessories Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Taikins Forklift Accessories Co ltd
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Application filed by Shandong Taikins Forklift Accessories Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Taikins Forklift Accessories Co ltd
Priority to CN202310379037.9A priority Critical patent/CN116101945B/en
Publication of CN116101945A publication Critical patent/CN116101945A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116101945B publication Critical patent/CN116101945B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/20Means for actuating or controlling masts, platforms, or forks
    • B66F9/24Electrical devices or systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/07504Accessories, e.g. for towing, charging, locking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • B66F9/16Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members inclinable relative to mast
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/20Means for actuating or controlling masts, platforms, or forks
    • B66F9/22Hydraulic devices or systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims to provide a tipping fork on an industrial forklift, which comprises an adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises a sliding plate, a motor, a gear, a clamping block and a rack, and can synchronously adjust the position of the fork; the goods pushing device comprises fork tips, a second hydraulic cylinder, a convex plate and rollers, and can push goods to move so as to assist the fork to fork and put down the goods; the protection device comprises a mounting ring, a guardrail, a first fixing plate, a connecting plate and a second fixing plate, and the angle can be synchronously adjusted through the rotation of the second mounting plate, so that the protection effect on cargoes is guaranteed.

Description

Tilting fork on industrial forklift
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mechanical accessories, in particular to a tipping fork on an industrial forklift.
Background
The tilting fork is a mechanical part on an industrial forklift, and can be driven to rotate through a hydraulic cylinder, so that the angle is changed, goods can be moved upwards through the inclined plane of the tilting fork, and then the goods are loaded, or the goods are unloaded through the inclined plane of the tilting fork, and the tilting fork can assist in loading and loading the goods because the working principle is that the goods are picked up through the angle change, so that the goods are difficult to load due to the fact that the inclined plane is easy to slide downwards when no barrier exists behind the goods in the process of loading the goods.
The tipping fork on the industrial forklift as proposed by CN200710134337.1 is particularly used for being matched with the industrial forklift, can be used for rapidly shoveling cargoes and rapidly unloading cargoes, and belongs to the technical field of equipment in forklift industry. The tilting fork support is hinged and fixed with the outer carriage through a pin shaft and a steel back bearing, and a fork is hung on the outer carriage, but the problems are not solved.
The goods pushing device arranged at the front end can push the goods to move, so that the goods are assisted to be forked up and put down by the fork.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a tilting fork on an industrial forklift, which can push goods to move through a pushing device provided at a front end, thereby assisting the fork to fork and put down the goods.
The invention provides a tipping fork on an industrial forklift, which comprises a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a placing plate, a sliding plate, a first hydraulic cylinder and a fork, wherein mounting wheels for mounting are arranged behind the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate is rotatably arranged on two sides of the front end of the first mounting plate, the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate, a telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate, the placing plate and the sliding plate are arranged between the second mounting plates on two sides, the placing plate is positioned at the upper end of the second mounting plate, the sliding plate is positioned at the lower end of the second mounting plate, the fork is slidably mounted on the placing plate, and the tipping fork on the industrial forklift further comprises: the adjusting device is arranged at the rear of the sliding plate and can synchronously adjust the position of the fork; the goods pushing device is arranged at the front end of the goods fork and can push goods to move, so that the goods fork is assisted to fork and put down the goods; the protection device arranged at the upper end of the first mounting plate can synchronously adjust the angle through the rotation of the second mounting plate, thereby ensuring the protection effect on cargoes.
Further, adjusting device includes slide, motor, gear, fixture block and rack, and the slide rear is located to the motor, and the gear is fixed in on the motor output shaft, and the fixture block slidingtype is installed in the slide both sides, and the fixture block rear of both sides is located to the rack, and the rack of both sides is relative setting from top to bottom, and the rack of both sides all meshes with the gear.
Further, the middle part of the sliding plate is provided with a convex block protruding backwards, the motor is fixed at the rear part of the sliding plate through the convex block, and the tail ends of racks at two sides are limited when sliding through the convex block at the middle part of the sliding plate, so that the motor is meshed with the gear.
Further, the front end of the clamping block is provided with a groove for installing a fork.
Further, push away goods device includes prong, second pneumatic cylinder, flange and roller, and prong middle part rotation is installed in the prong front end, is equipped with the flange on the prong rear end, opens on the prong has the draw-in groove corresponding with the flange, and the roller is movable to be installed on the prong, and the second pneumatic cylinder rotation is installed in the fixture block below, and the second pneumatic cylinder telescopic link is connected in prong terminal below.
Further, the fork point is wedge-shaped, the rear end of the fork point is protruded, and the front end of the fork is matched with the protruded rear end of the fork point.
Further, the lower parts of the two ends of the roller are contacted with the upper part of the convex plate, and a chute for installing the roller is arranged on the fork.
Further, protector includes collar, guardrail, first fixed plate, connecting plate and second fixed plate, and the second mounting panel rear end is located to the collar, and first fixed plate mid-mounting is on first mounting panel, and first fixed plate rear end is connected through the connecting plate to the collar, and first fixed plate front end is located to the guardrail, and the guardrail is located to the second fixed plate, is equipped with the spacing groove that agrees with the second fixed plate on the first fixed plate.
Further, the turning radius of the mounting ring is the same as that of the first fixing plate, and the front end face of the guardrail is flush with the front end face of the fork when the front end face of the guardrail is horizontal.
The motor is fixed in the slide rear through the lug, the gear is fixed in on the motor output shaft, the fixture block slidingtype is installed in the slide both sides, open flutedly in the fixture block front end for install the fork, the fixture block rear of both sides is located to the rack, the rack of both sides is relative the setting from top to bottom, the rack of both sides all with gear engagement, can make the gear rotation through the motor, and then make the rack of both sides remove in opposite directions through the meshing, thereby drive the fork on the fixture block and place the board and move inwards or outwards in step, time that can practice thrift the manpower regulation and guarantee the fork is placed in the middle, thereby guarantee the focus of goods on the fork is placed in the middle, prevent that the goods from tipping.
The fork point middle part rotation type is installed in the fork front end, the fork point is wedge, can fork the goods that take off better, fork point rear end protrusion, fork front end and fork point rear end protrusion agree with, thereby carry out spacingly to the turned angle of fork point, be equipped with the flange on the fork point rear end, open on the fork has the draw-in groove corresponding with the flange, the roller is movable to be installed on the fork, roller both ends below and flange top contact, be equipped with the spout of installation roller on the fork, the second pneumatic cylinder rotation type is installed in the fixture block below, the second pneumatic cylinder telescopic link is connected in fork point terminal below, can promote the goods through the rotation of fork point, thereby supplementary fork takes off the goods, and reciprocate through the rotation control roller of fork point, thereby change the frictional force of fork top, make the goods can reciprocate better and can place stability again.
The guardrail of traditional tipping fork adopts fixed connection, can make fork and guardrail produce the contained angle when fork slope placed the goods for the goods upper end on the fork leans on the guardrail, and the lower extreme produces the triangle clearance because of the contained angle, thereby makes the goods be located the front end of fork, is unfavorable for the steady placing of goods. The mounting ring is arranged at the rear end of the second mounting plate, the middle of the first fixing plate is arranged on the first mounting plate, the mounting ring is connected with the rear end of the first fixing plate through the connecting plate, the guardrail is arranged at the front end of the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate is arranged on the guardrail, the mounting ring can be rotated through the rotation of the second mounting plate, and then the connecting plate drives the first fixing plate to rotate by the same angle, so that the front end face of the guardrail is parallel to the front end face of the fork, the gap between goods and the guardrail when the fork is inclined is reduced, the protection effect of the guardrail on the goods is guaranteed, and the goods can be stably placed.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the present invention are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the first and second mounting plates of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the adjusting device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the pusher of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the pusher of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the guard of the present invention.
Reference numerals: a first mounting plate 1; a second mounting plate 2; placing a plate 3; a slide plate 4; a first hydraulic cylinder 5; a fork 6; a motor 7; a gear 8; a clamping block 9; a rack 10; fork tips 11; a second hydraulic cylinder 12; a convex plate 13; a roller 14; a chute 15; a clamping groove 16; a mounting ring 17; a guardrail 18; a first fixing plate 19; a connection plate 20; a second fixing plate 21; limit groove 22.
Description of the embodiments
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and components and arrangements of specific examples are described below for the purpose of simplifying the disclosure of the present invention, which are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Hereinafter, a tilting fork on an industrial forklift according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the tilting fork on an industrial forklift includes a first mounting plate 1, a second mounting plate 2, a placement plate 3, a sliding plate 4, a first hydraulic cylinder 5 and a fork 6, a mounting wheel for mounting is provided behind the first mounting plate 1, two sides of the front end of the first mounting plate 1 are rotatably provided with the second mounting plate 2, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate 1, a telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate 2, the placement plate 3 and the sliding plate 4 are provided between the second mounting plates 2 on two sides, the placement plate 3 is positioned at the upper end of the second mounting plate 2, the sliding plate 4 is positioned at the lower end of the second mounting plate 2, the fork 6 is slidably mounted on the placement plate 3, and the tilting fork on an industrial forklift further comprises: the adjusting device is arranged behind the sliding plate 4 and can synchronously adjust the position of the fork 6; the goods pushing device is arranged at the front end of the goods fork 6 and can push goods to move, so that the goods fork 6 is assisted to fork and put down the goods; the protection device arranged at the upper end of the first mounting plate 1 can synchronously adjust the angle through the rotation of the second mounting plate 2, thereby ensuring the protection effect on cargoes and enabling the cargoes to be stably placed.
In particular embodiments: when the forklift is used, the second mounting plate 2 is pushed to rotate by the expansion and contraction of the first hydraulic cylinder 5, so that the inclination angle of the fork 6 is changed, and the fork 6 can better scoop up goods when being inclined downwards; the cargo can be better protected when the fork 6 is inclined upwards, and the cargo is prevented from sliding off; the fork 6 is rotated from above and then tilted downward to lower the scooped cargo.
As shown in fig. 5 and the drawing, the tipping fork on the industrial forklift comprises an adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises a sliding plate 4, a motor 7, gears 8, clamping blocks 9 and racks 10, the middle part of the sliding plate 4 is provided with convex blocks protruding backwards, the motor 7 is fixed at the rear of the sliding plate 4 through the convex blocks, the gears 8 are fixed on the output shaft of the motor 7, the clamping blocks 9 are slidably arranged at two sides of the sliding plate 4, the front ends of the clamping blocks 9 are provided with grooves for installing the fork 6, the racks 10 are arranged at the rear of the clamping blocks 9 at the two sides, the racks 10 at the two sides are oppositely arranged up and down, the racks 10 at the two sides are meshed with the gears 8, and the tail ends of the racks 10 at the two sides are limited when sliding through the convex blocks at the middle part of the sliding plate 4, so that the meshing with the gears 8 is ensured.
In particular embodiments: the motor 7 rotates through external power supply work, makes the gear 8 rotate, and then makes rack 10 of both sides remove in opposite directions through the meshing to drive fork 6 on the fixture block 9 and place board 3 on synchronous inwards or outwards remove, can practice thrift the time of manpower regulation and guarantee fork 6 and center in the middle, thereby guarantee the focus of goods on the fork 6 and center in the middle, prevent that the goods from tipping over.
As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7, the tipping fork on the industrial forklift comprises a pushing device, the pushing device comprises a fork tip 11, a second hydraulic cylinder 12, a convex plate 13 and a roller 14, the middle part of the fork tip 11 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the fork 6, the fork tip 11 is wedge-shaped, the goods can be better lifted, the rear end of the fork tip 11 protrudes, the front end of the fork 6 is in protruding fit with the rear end of the fork tip 11, the rotation angle of the fork tip 11 is limited, the convex plate 13 is arranged at the rear end of the fork tip 11, a clamping groove 16 corresponding to the convex plate 13 is formed in the fork 6, the roller 14 is movably arranged on the fork 6, the lower parts of the two ends of the roller 14 are contacted with the upper parts of the convex plate 13, a sliding groove 15 for installing the roller 14 is arranged on the fork 6, the second hydraulic cylinder 12 is rotatably arranged below a clamping block 9, and a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected below the tail end of the fork tip 11.
In particular embodiments: when the goods are forked, the fork point 11 and the fork 6 are in the same angle, the goods are forked through the wedge-shaped structure of the fork point 11, the roller 14 is supported through the convex plate 13, the fork 6 is exposed above the roller 14, the goods are forked through the rolling of the roller 14, friction is reduced, the goods can move upwards better, and accordingly the fork 6 is assisted to fork the goods;
when the goods move, the second hydraulic cylinder 12 pushes the fork tip 11 to rotate, so that the fork tip 11 pushes the goods, thereby assisting the fork 6 to fork the goods, and the convex plate 13 is separated from the clamping groove 16 when the fork tip 11 rotates, thereby losing the support to the roller 14, enabling the roller 14 to slide downwards along with the rotation of the fork tip 11 through the sliding groove 15, and enabling the roller 14 to move into the fork 6, thereby enabling the goods to fully contact with the fork 6, further improving friction and ensuring the stability of the goods placement;
when the goods are put down, the second hydraulic cylinder 12 pulls the fork tip 11 to rotate, so that the angle of the fork tip 11 is gradually consistent with that of the fork 6, the goods can slide down, the roller 14 is exposed out of the fork 6 through the convex plate 13, the friction of the goods sliding down is reduced, the goods can move down better, and the fork 6 is assisted to put down the goods.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 8, the tipping fork on the industrial forklift comprises a protecting device, the protecting device comprises a mounting ring 17, a guardrail 18, a first fixing plate 19, a connecting plate 20 and a second fixing plate 21, the mounting ring 17 is arranged at the rear end of the second mounting plate 2, the middle of the first fixing plate 19 is mounted on the first mounting plate 1, the mounting ring 17 is connected with the rear end of the first fixing plate 19 through the connecting plate 20, the guardrail 18 is arranged at the front end of the first fixing plate 19, the second fixing plate 21 is arranged on the guardrail 18, a limiting groove 22 which is matched with the second fixing plate 21 is formed in the first fixing plate 19, the rotation radius of the mounting ring 17 is the same as that of the first fixing plate 19, and the front end face of the guardrail 18 is flush with the front end face of the fork 6 when the front end face is horizontal.
In particular embodiments: when the second mounting plate 2 rotates, the mounting ring 17 is driven to rotate, and the first fixing plate 19 is driven to rotate by the same angle through the connecting plate 20, so that the front end face of the guardrail 18 is parallel to the front end face of the fork 6, and further, the gap between the goods and the guardrail 18 when the fork 6 inclines is reduced, and the protection effect of the guardrail 18 on the goods is ensured.
Working principle: when in use, the second mounting plate 2 is pushed to rotate by the expansion and contraction of the first hydraulic cylinder 5, so that the inclination angle of the fork 6 is changed.
When the goods are forked, the fork 6 is inclined downwards, the fork tip 11 and the fork 6 are in an angle consistent, the goods are forked through the wedge-shaped structure of the fork tip 11, the roller 14 is supported by the convex plate 13, the goods are exposed out of the fork 6 above the roller 14, friction is reduced when the goods are forked through the rolling of the roller 14, and the goods can move upwards better, so that the fork 6 is assisted to fork the goods;
when the goods move, the fork 6 gradually tilts upwards through the first hydraulic cylinder 5, meanwhile, the second hydraulic cylinder 12 pushes the fork tip 11 to rotate, so that the fork tip 11 pushes the goods, thereby assisting the fork 6 to fork the goods, and the convex plate 13 is separated from the clamping groove 16 when the fork tip 11 rotates, so that the support of the roller 14 is lost, the roller 14 rotates along with the fork tip 11 and slides downwards through the sliding groove 15, the roller 14 moves into the fork 6, so that the goods fully contacts with the fork 6, friction is improved, and the stability of placing the goods is ensured;
when the goods are put down, the fork 6 is inclined downwards after rotating from top, and meanwhile the second hydraulic cylinder 12 pulls the fork tip 11 to rotate, so that the angle of the fork tip 11 is gradually consistent with that of the fork 6, the goods can slide down, the rollers 14 are exposed out of the fork 6 through the convex plate 13, and accordingly friction of the goods in sliding downwards is reduced, and the goods can move downwards better.
When the fork 6 is inclined, the mounting ring 17 is driven to rotate through the second mounting plate 2, and then the first fixing plate 19 is driven to rotate by the same angle through the connecting plate 20, so that the front end face of the guardrail 18 is parallel to the front end face of the fork 6, and further, the gap between goods and the guardrail 18 when the fork 6 is inclined is reduced, and the protection effect of the guardrail 18 on the goods is guaranteed.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a roll-over fork on industrial forklift, this roll-over fork on industrial forklift includes first mounting panel (1), second mounting panel (2), place board (3), slide (4), first pneumatic cylinder (5) and fork (6), first mounting panel (1) rear is equipped with the installation wheel that is used for the installation, first mounting panel (1) front end both sides rotation is equipped with second mounting panel (2), first pneumatic cylinder (5) rotation is installed on first mounting panel (1), telescopic link rotation of first pneumatic cylinder (5) is connected on second mounting panel (2), place between second mounting panel (2) of board (3) and slide (4) locating both sides, place board (3) and be located second mounting panel (2) upper end, slide (4) are located second mounting panel (2) lower extreme, fork (6) slidingtype are installed on placing board (3), its characterized in that, roll-over fork on this industrial forklift still includes: the adjusting device is arranged at the rear of the sliding plate (4) and can synchronously adjust the position of the fork (6); the goods pushing device is arranged at the front end of the goods fork (6) and can push goods to move, so that the goods fork (6) is assisted to fork and put down the goods; the protection device arranged at the upper end of the first mounting plate (1) can synchronously adjust the angle through the rotation of the second mounting plate (2), so that the protection effect on cargoes is ensured;
the adjusting device comprises a sliding plate (4), a motor (7), a gear (8), clamping blocks (9) and racks (10), wherein the motor (7) is arranged at the rear of the sliding plate (4), the gear (8) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (7), the clamping blocks (9) are slidably arranged at two sides of the sliding plate (4), the racks (10) are arranged at the rear of the clamping blocks (9) at two sides, the racks (10) at two sides are oppositely arranged up and down, and the racks (10) at two sides are meshed with the gear (8);
the pushing device comprises a fork tip (11), a second hydraulic cylinder (12), a convex plate (13) and a roller (14), wherein the middle part of the fork tip (11) is rotatably arranged at the front end of a fork (6), the convex plate (13) is arranged at the rear end of the fork tip (11), a clamping groove (16) corresponding to the convex plate (13) is formed in the fork (6), the roller (14) is movably arranged on the fork (6), the second hydraulic cylinder (12) is rotatably arranged below a clamping block (9), and a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (12) is connected below the tail end of the fork tip (11);
the fork tips (11) are wedge-shaped, the rear ends of the fork tips (11) are protruded, and the front ends of the forks (6) are matched with the rear ends of the fork tips (11) in a protruded mode;
the bottoms of the two ends of the roller (14) are contacted with the upper part of the convex plate (13), and a chute (15) for installing the roller (14) is arranged on the fork (6);
when the goods are forked, the fork point (11) and the fork (6) are in an angle consistent, the goods are forked through the wedge-shaped structure of the fork point (11), the roller (14) is supported by the convex plate (13), the fork (6) is exposed above the roller (14), the goods are forked, friction is reduced through rolling of the roller (14), the goods can move upwards better, and therefore the fork (6) is assisted to fork the goods;
when the goods move, the second hydraulic cylinder (12) pushes the fork tip (11) to rotate, so that the fork tip (11) pushes the goods, thereby assisting the fork (6) to fork the goods, and the convex plate (13) is separated from the clamping groove (16) when the fork tip (11) rotates, so that the support of the roller (14) is lost, the roller (14) slides downwards along with the rotation of the fork tip (11) through the sliding groove (15), the roller (14) moves into the fork (6), so that the goods fully contacts with the fork (6), friction is improved, and the stability of the goods placement is ensured;
when the goods are put down, the second hydraulic cylinder (12) pulls the fork tip (11) to rotate, so that the angle of the fork tip (11) is gradually consistent with that of the fork (6), the goods can slide down, the roller (14) is exposed out of the fork (6) through the convex plate (13), the friction of the goods sliding down is reduced, the goods can move downwards better, and the fork (6) is assisted to put down the goods;
the protection device comprises a mounting ring (17), a guardrail (18), a first fixing plate (19), a connecting plate (20) and a second fixing plate (21), wherein the mounting ring (17) is arranged at the rear end of the second mounting plate (2), the middle part of the first fixing plate (19) is mounted on the first mounting plate (1), the mounting ring (17) is connected with the rear end of the first fixing plate (19) through the connecting plate (20), the guardrail (18) is arranged at the front end of the first fixing plate (19), the second fixing plate (21) is arranged on the guardrail (18), and a limiting groove (22) which is matched with the second fixing plate (21) is formed in the first mounting plate (1); when the fork (6) inclines, the mounting ring (17) is driven to rotate through the second mounting plate (2), and then the first fixing plate (19) is driven to rotate by the same angle through the connecting plate (20).
2. A tilting fork on an industrial forklift as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the middle part of the sliding plate (4) is provided with a convex block protruding backwards, the motor (7) is fixed behind the sliding plate (4) through the convex block, and the tail ends of racks (10) on two sides are limited when sliding through the convex block in the middle part of the sliding plate (4), so that the engagement with the gear (8) is ensured.
3. A tilting fork on an industrial forklift as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the clamping block (9) is provided with a recess for mounting the fork (6).
CN202310379037.9A 2023-04-11 2023-04-11 Tilting fork on industrial forklift Active CN116101945B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310379037.9A CN116101945B (en) 2023-04-11 2023-04-11 Tilting fork on industrial forklift

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310379037.9A CN116101945B (en) 2023-04-11 2023-04-11 Tilting fork on industrial forklift

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CN116101945A CN116101945A (en) 2023-05-12
CN116101945B true CN116101945B (en) 2023-07-25

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101407309A (en) * 2007-10-12 2009-04-15 无锡合力叉车制造有限公司 Rotating fork of industrial forklift

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