CN116098140A - Rot disease control equipment and method for fruit tree planting - Google Patents
Rot disease control equipment and method for fruit tree planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN116098140A CN116098140A CN202310344985.9A CN202310344985A CN116098140A CN 116098140 A CN116098140 A CN 116098140A CN 202310344985 A CN202310344985 A CN 202310344985A CN 116098140 A CN116098140 A CN 116098140A
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- stirring
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- fruit tree
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree prevention and control, in particular to a device and a method for preventing and controlling rot for fruit tree planting, comprising the following steps: the device comprises a base, wherein a water tank and a fixing plate are fixed on the base, a stirring barrel for mixing medicaments is fixed on the fixing plate, and a storage barrel for containing the medicaments is fixed on the stirring barrel; the conveying assembly is arranged on the water tank and connected with the stirring barrel, a discharging assembly connected with the storage barrel and the conveying assembly is arranged on the stirring barrel, and the conveying assembly can convey water in the water tank into the stirring barrel; the rotary table is arranged on the base, a bulge is fixed on one side of the rotary table, which faces the base, a trigger mechanism connected with the rotary table is arranged on the fixed plate, and a stirring assembly connected with the trigger mechanism is arranged on the stirring barrel; the spray head is hinged on the base and symmetrically arranged, and a liquid pumping mechanism connected with the spray head and the bulge is arranged on the base.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree prevention and control, in particular to a device and a method for preventing and controlling rot for fruit tree planting.
Background
The disease and insect control of fruit trees is the guarantee of high quality and high yield of the fruit trees, and when the fruit trees are damaged by the disease and insect, the fruit yield and the fruit quality are threatened greatly.
The rot is a weak parasitic bacteria, which invades and parasitizes the junction of the wound dead skin and the active skin tissue of the fruit tree, and the parasitic bacteria are hidden for more than three years. Once the plant is weakened and the flower quantity is too much, the plant continues to be infected when the fruit quantity exceeds the standard plant nutrient supply is not successful, and the plant is also required to be bred and survived because the plant is active bacteria.
Therefore, prevention and control measures are needed when the fruit trees grow, the prevention and control measures are to spray liquid medicine to kill parasitic bacteria on the fruit trees, however, the existing liquid medicine spraying is generally performed through a manual knapsack sprayer, the efficiency is low, the medicine mixing is not uniform enough, the poisoning of the fruit trees caused by the excessive medicine content can occur, and the rot is aggravated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rot disease prevention and control device and method for fruit tree planting, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a rot control apparatus for fruit tree planting, comprising:
the device comprises a base, wherein a water tank and a fixed plate are fixedly arranged on the base, a stirring barrel for mixing medicaments is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, and a storage barrel for containing the medicaments is fixedly arranged on the stirring barrel;
the conveying assembly is arranged on the water tank and connected with the stirring barrel, a discharging assembly connected with the storage barrel and the conveying assembly is arranged on the stirring barrel, and the conveying assembly can convey water in the water tank into the stirring barrel and convey medicament in the storage barrel into the stirring barrel through the discharging assembly;
the rotary table is arranged on the base, a bulge is fixed on one side of the rotary table, which faces the base, a trigger mechanism connected with the rotary table is arranged on the fixed plate, a stirring assembly connected with the trigger mechanism is arranged on the stirring barrel, and the stirring assembly can stir the solution in the stirring barrel and drive the rotary table to rotate through the trigger mechanism;
the shower nozzle is articulated on the base and be the symmetry setting, be provided with on the base with the shower nozzle with protruding pump liquid mechanism that is connected, the carousel can pass through protruding drive pump liquid mechanism motion, so as to with solution in the agitator is carried to in the shower nozzle.
As a further scheme of the invention: the conveying assembly comprises a water pump fixedly mounted at the top of the water tank, a water pipe communicated with the water tank and the stirring barrel is connected to the water pump, a sealing plate abutted to the water pipe is hinged to the inner wall of the stirring barrel, and the sealing plate is connected with the blanking assembly.
As still further aspects of the invention: the blanking assembly comprises a conveying pipe movably mounted in the storage barrel, a sealing ring is fixed at one end, away from the fixing plate, of the conveying pipe, a discharging groove is formed in one side, facing the sealing ring, of the conveying pipe, a first spring abutting against the top wall of the stirring barrel is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the conveying pipe, and a connecting rod hinged to the sealing plate is hinged to the conveying pipe.
As still further aspects of the invention: the trigger mechanism comprises a limiting block which is fixedly arranged on the stirring assembly and penetrates through the stirring barrel, a first air cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the stirring barrel, a supporting assembly which is connected with the first air cylinder and the limiting block is arranged on the fixing plate, and the supporting assembly is connected with the rotary table.
As still further aspects of the invention: the support assembly comprises a hollow rod fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate facing the base, a movable rod is movably mounted in the hollow rod, a bearing plate fixedly connected with the first air cylinder is fixed on the movable rod, a limiting structure connected with the bearing plate is arranged on the fixing plate, and the limiting structure is connected with the rotary table.
As still further aspects of the invention: the limiting structure comprises a rotating rod movably mounted on the bearing plate and fixedly connected with the rotary disc, a movable sleeve is movably mounted on the rotating rod, a second spring abutting against the movable sleeve is sleeved on the rotating rod, a limiting groove matched with the limiting block is formed in the inner wall of the movable sleeve, and a limiting rod clamped with the limiting groove is fixed on the rotating rod.
As still further aspects of the invention: the stirring assembly comprises a motor fixedly installed on the stirring barrel, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the stirring barrel and is connected with a transmission rod, a plurality of stirring blades which are equidistantly arranged are fixed on the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the limiting block.
As still further aspects of the invention: the liquid pumping mechanism comprises a piston cylinder fixedly arranged on the base, a piston is movably arranged in the piston cylinder, a guide pipe communicated with the stirring barrel and the spray head is fixed on the piston cylinder, a second air cylinder hinged with the spray head is hinged on the piston cylinder, and a guide assembly connected with the piston and the protrusion is arranged on the base.
As still further aspects of the invention: the guide assembly comprises guide rods which are fixedly arranged on the base and symmetrically arranged, guide sleeves are movably arranged on the guide rods, connecting plates are fixed on the guide sleeves, supporting rods which penetrate through the piston cylinders and are fixedly connected with the pistons are fixed on the connecting plates, and grooves which are formed in the direction of one side of the rotating disc and are clamped with the protrusions are formed in the connecting plates.
The application method of the rot disease control equipment for fruit tree planting comprises the following steps:
step one: adding water and a medicament into a water tank and a storage barrel respectively, and conveying the water in the water tank into a stirring barrel under the action of a conveying assembly;
step two: the conveying assembly can convey the medicament in the storage barrel into the stirring barrel through the blanking assembly, and the conveying amount of the medicament can be synchronously regulated according to the amount of water;
step three: the stirring assembly works and stirs the solution in the stirring barrel, after stirring uniformly, the triggering mechanism works to enable the turntable to rotate, and under the action of the bulge, the liquid pumping mechanism is driven to move, so that the solution in the stirring barrel is conveyed into the spray head and sprayed on the fruit tree through the spray head;
step four: the angle of the spray head can be adjusted by the liquid pumping mechanism so as to increase the spraying range.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the application can be according to the medicament volume that the discharge subassembly was carried to the discharge control of conveying subassembly carried, under conveying subassembly's effect, carry the water in the water tank to in the agitator to carry the medicament in the storage vat to in the agitator through the discharge subassembly, under stirring subassembly's effect, stir the solution in the agitator, after the stirring is accomplished, trigger mechanism moves, and under stirring subassembly's effect, rotate through trigger mechanism drive carousel, thereby through protruding drive pump liquid mechanism motion, make the solution in the agitator carry to the shower nozzle through pump liquid mechanism in, and spray on the fruit tree.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a rot control apparatus for fruit tree planting.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a rot control apparatus for fruit tree planting at another angle in an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a semi-sectional structure of one embodiment of the rot control apparatus for fruit tree planting.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a blanking assembly and a part of a conveying assembly in one embodiment of a rot control apparatus for fruit tree planting.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the trigger mechanism and a part of the liquid pumping mechanism in one embodiment of the rot disease prevention and treatment device for fruit tree planting.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a trigger mechanism, a turntable, and a connection plate in one embodiment of a rot disease prevention device for fruit tree planting.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a part of a liquid pumping mechanism in an embodiment of a rot disease prevention and treatment apparatus for fruit tree planting.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a part of the liquid pumping mechanism in one embodiment of the rot control apparatus for fruit tree planting.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water tank; 3. a water pump; 4. a water pipe; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a stirring barrel; 7. a motor; 8. a transmission rod; 9. stirring the leaves; 10. a storage barrel; 11. a seal ring; 12. a delivery tube; 13. a discharge chute; 14. a first spring; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a sealing plate; 17. a limiting block; 18. a first air cylinder; 19. a hollow rod; 20. a movable rod; 21. a receiving plate; 22. a rotating lever; 23. a second spring; 24. a movable sleeve; 25. a turntable; 26. a guide rod; 27. a guide sleeve; 28. a connecting plate; 29. a piston cylinder; 30. a piston; 31. a support rod; 32. a conduit; 33. a spray head; 34. and a second air cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In addition, an element in the present disclosure may be referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element or being directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, in an embodiment of the present invention, a rot disease prevention apparatus for fruit tree planting includes:
the device comprises a base 1, wherein a water tank 2 and a fixed plate 5 are fixedly arranged on the base 1, a stirring barrel 6 for mixing medicaments is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 5, and a storage barrel 10 for containing medicaments is fixedly arranged on the stirring barrel 6;
wherein, before spraying the medicine to the fruit tree, the water required by the mixed medicine is added into the water tank 2, and the medicine is added into the storage vat 10.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a conveying assembly is disposed on the water tank 2 and connected with the stirring tank 6, the conveying assembly includes a water pump 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank 2, a water pipe 4 connected with the water tank 2 and the stirring tank 6 is connected to the water pump 3, a sealing plate 16 abutting against the water pipe 4 is hinged to the inner wall of the stirring tank 6, and the sealing plate 16 is connected with the blanking assembly.
In detail, under the action of the blanking component, the sealing plate 16 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the stirring barrel 6, when the fruit tree is required to be sprayed with the medicine, the water pump 3 works at this time, and the water in the water tank 2 is conveyed into the stirring barrel 6 through the water pipe 4, under the impact force of the water flow, the sealing plate 16 rotates around the rotation point, so that the blanking component is driven to move, if the water flow increases, the rotation angle of the sealing plate 16 increases, and the movement stroke of the blanking component increases.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5, a discharging component connected with the storage vat 10 and the conveying component is disposed on the stirring barrel 6, the conveying component can convey water in the water tank 2 into the stirring barrel 6, and convey a medicament in the storage vat 10 into the stirring barrel 6 through the discharging component, the discharging component comprises a conveying pipe 12 movably mounted in the storage vat 10, a sealing ring 11 is fixed at one end of the conveying pipe 12 away from the fixing plate 5, a discharging groove 13 is formed at one side of the conveying pipe 12 facing the sealing ring 11, a first spring 14 abutting against the top wall of the stirring barrel 6 is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the conveying pipe 12, and a connecting rod 15 hinged with the sealing plate 16 is hinged on the conveying pipe 12.
It should be noted that, under the initial condition, spring No. 14 is in compression state for conveyer pipe 12 is located the stroke end of keeping away from storage vat 10 direction, sealing ring 11 and the bottom butt of storage vat 10, discharge chute 13 is located outside storage vat 10, ensure that the medicament in the storage vat 10 can not get into discharge chute 13, under the effect of connecting rod 15, make closing plate 16 closely laminate with the inner wall of agitator 6, when the water pipe 4 carries water to in the agitator 6, under the effect of rivers impact force, drive closing plate 16 rotates around the rotation point, thereby drive connecting rod 15 motion, make conveyer pipe 12 move towards in the storage vat 10, and make sealing ring 11 and storage vat 10 separation, conveyer pipe 12 still can drive discharge chute 13 motion to in the storage vat 10, medicament in the storage vat 10 will get into conveyer pipe 12 through discharge chute 13, and carry to in the agitator 6 through conveyer pipe 12.
Preferably, when the flow rate of the delivery water increases, the rotation angle of the sealing plate 16 increases, so that the delivery pipe 12 is continuously driven into the storage barrel 10 by the connecting rod 15, so that the size of the delivery chute 13 entering the storage barrel 10 increases, the delivery amount of the medicament is increased, and the effect of adjusting the medicament delivery rate according to the water flow rate is achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 6 and fig. 7, a turntable 25 is disposed on the base 1, the turntable 25 faces to one side of the base 1 and is fixed with a protrusion, a supporting plate 21 fixedly connected with the turntable 25 is disposed on the fixed plate 5, a limit block 17 penetrating through the stirring barrel 6 is disposed on the fixed plate 5 and fixedly mounted on the stirring assembly, a first cylinder 18 is fixed on the bottom of the stirring barrel 6, a supporting assembly connected with the first cylinder 18 and the limit block 17 is disposed on the fixed plate 5, the supporting assembly is connected with the turntable 25, wherein the supporting assembly includes a hollow rod 19 fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate 5 and facing to the base 1, a movable rod 20 is movably mounted in the hollow rod 19, a limit structure connected with the first cylinder 18 is disposed on the fixed plate 5 and fixedly connected with the limit block 17, the limit structure is connected with the turntable 25, the limit block structure includes a limit block 21 movably mounted on the fixed plate 21 and movably connected with the rotary sleeve 24, a limit sleeve 24 is movably mounted on the rotary sleeve 24 and movably connected with the rotary sleeve 24.
Further, when a certain amount of water and the medicament are delivered into the stirring barrel 6, under the action of the stirring component, the medicament is fully mixed, after the completion of mixing, the medicament is required to be delivered onto the fruit tree, under the action of the first air cylinder 18, the rotary table 25 is located at the tail end of the stroke facing the direction of the base 1, the second air cylinder 23 is in a normal state, so that the movable sleeve 24 and the limiting block 17 are in a separated state, when the medicament is required to be delivered, the first air cylinder 18 works, the bearing plate 21 is driven to move, the movable rod 20 is driven to move towards the hollow rod 19, the bearing plate 21 is ensured not to deviate in the moving process, the rotary rod 22 is driven to move towards the direction of the fixed plate 5, so that the movable sleeve 24 is driven to move synchronously through the second air cylinder 23, when the movable sleeve 24 moves to the position abutting the limiting block 17, the movable sleeve 24 is not moved to the clamping position with the limiting block 17, the movable sleeve 24 is driven to rotate synchronously with the limiting block 17, and the rotary table 24 is driven to move synchronously with the limiting block 17, and the rotary table 25 is driven to move synchronously through the rotary table 25 to the rotary table mechanism through the rotary table mechanism, so that the rotary table 25 is driven to move synchronously through the rotary table mechanism to the rotary table pump 33.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a stirring assembly connected with the triggering mechanism is disposed on the stirring barrel 6, the stirring assembly can stir the solution in the stirring barrel 6 and drive the turntable 25 to rotate through the triggering mechanism, the stirring assembly comprises a motor 7 fixedly mounted on the stirring barrel 6, an output shaft of the motor 7 penetrates through the stirring barrel 6 and is connected with a transmission rod 8, a plurality of stirring blades 9 which are equidistantly disposed are fixed on the transmission rod 8, and the transmission rod 8 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 17.
Still further, when a certain amount of water and the medicament is delivered into the stirring barrel 6, the solution in the stirring barrel 6 needs to be stirred, at this time, the motor 7 works to drive the transmission rod 8 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blade 9 to rotate, and under the action of the stirring blade 9, the solution in the stirring barrel 6 is stirred, and the transmission rod 8 also drives the limiting block 17 to rotate, so that when the movable sleeve 24 moves to the position clamped with the limiting block 17, the movable sleeve 24 is driven to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 6-9, a spray head 33 is hinged on the base 1 and symmetrically arranged, a liquid pumping mechanism connected with the spray head 33 and the protrusions is arranged on the base 1, the turntable 25 can drive the liquid pumping mechanism to move through the protrusions so as to convey the solution in the stirring barrel 6 into the spray head 33, the liquid pumping mechanism comprises a piston cylinder 29 fixedly arranged on the base 1, a piston 30 is movably arranged in the piston cylinder 29, a guide pipe 32 communicated with the stirring barrel 6 and the spray head 33 is fixed on the piston cylinder 29, a second cylinder 34 hinged with the spray head 33 is hinged on the piston cylinder 29, a guide assembly connected with the piston 30 and the protrusions is arranged on the base 1, the guide assembly comprises a guide rod 26 fixedly arranged on the base 1 and symmetrically arranged, a guide sleeve 27 is movably arranged on the guide rod 26, a connecting plate 28 is fixedly arranged on the guide sleeve 27, a piston rod 28 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 28, and penetrates through the piston 29 and is fixedly connected with the piston 30, and faces the support rod 30, and the piston rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate 30.
The expansion shows that when the turntable 25 rotates, the protrusion is driven to move, the protrusion is clamped with the groove, so that the connecting plate 28 is driven to move, the connecting plate 28 also drives the guide sleeve 27 to move along the length direction of the guide rod 26, the guide sleeve 27 and the guide rod 26 have the guide effect, the connecting plate 28 is ensured not to deviate when moving, the connecting plate 28 also drives the support rod 31 to move, the piston 30 reciprocates in the piston cylinder 29, the piston cylinder 29 is provided with two one check valves, the guide pipe 32 can be divided into two sections, one end of one section of guide pipe 32 is connected with one check valve, the other end is connected with the stirring barrel 6, one end of the other section of guide pipe 32 is connected with the other check valve, the other end is connected with the spray head 33, when the piston 30 moves, the pressure in the piston cylinder 29 is changed, so that the solution in the stirring barrel 6 is conveyed into the piston cylinder 29, the solution in the spray head 33 is conveyed onto a fruit tree through the spray head 33, and in order to increase the spraying range, the spray head 33 can be driven to rotate around a hinging point through the second cylinder 34, and the spraying range of the spray head 33 is wider.
The application method of the rot disease control equipment for fruit tree planting comprises the following steps:
step one: adding water and a medicament into the water tank 2 and the storage vat 10 respectively, and conveying the water in the water tank 2 into the stirring vat 6 under the action of a conveying assembly;
step two: the conveying component can also convey the medicament in the storage vat 10 into the stirring vat 6 through the blanking component, and the conveying quantity of the medicament can be synchronously regulated according to the quantity of water;
step three: the stirring assembly works and stirs the solution in the stirring barrel 6, after stirring uniformly, the triggering mechanism works, so that the turntable 25 rotates, and under the action of the bulge, the liquid pumping mechanism is driven to move, so that the solution in the stirring barrel 6 is conveyed into the spray head 33 and sprayed on the fruit trees through the spray head 33;
step four: the angle of the spray head 33 can also be adjusted by a liquid pumping mechanism to increase the spray range.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A rot control device for fruit tree planting, comprising:
the drug mixer comprises a base (1), wherein a water tank (2) and a fixing plate (5) are fixedly arranged on the base (1), a stirring barrel (6) for mixing a drug is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (5), and a storage barrel (10) for containing the drug is fixedly arranged on the stirring barrel (6);
the conveying assembly is arranged on the water tank (2) and is connected with the stirring barrel (6), a discharging assembly connected with the storage barrel (10) and the conveying assembly is arranged on the stirring barrel (6), and the conveying assembly can convey water in the water tank (2) into the stirring barrel (6) and convey medicament in the storage barrel (10) into the stirring barrel (6) through the discharging assembly;
the rotary table (25) is arranged on the base (1), a bulge is fixed on one side of the rotary table (25) facing the base (1), a trigger mechanism connected with the rotary table (25) is arranged on the fixed plate (5), a stirring assembly connected with the trigger mechanism is arranged on the stirring barrel (6), and the stirring assembly can stir the solution in the stirring barrel (6) and drive the rotary table (25) to rotate through the trigger mechanism;
the shower nozzle (33) is hinged on the base (1) and is symmetrically arranged, a liquid pumping mechanism connected with the shower nozzle (33) and the bulge is arranged on the base (1), and the turntable (25) can drive the liquid pumping mechanism to move through the bulge so as to convey the solution in the stirring barrel (6) into the shower nozzle (33).
2. The rot disease prevention and treatment equipment for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a water pump (3) fixedly installed at the top of the water tank (2), a water pipe (4) communicated with the water tank (2) and the stirring barrel (6) is connected to the water pump (3), a sealing plate (16) abutted to the water pipe (4) is hinged to the inner wall of the stirring barrel (6), and the sealing plate (16) is connected with the blanking assembly.
3. The rot disease prevention and control device for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, wherein the blanking component comprises a conveying pipe (12) movably installed in the storage vat (10), a sealing ring (11) is fixed at one end of the conveying pipe (12) away from the fixed plate (5), a discharging groove (13) is formed in one side of the conveying pipe (12) towards the sealing ring (11), a first spring (14) abutted to the top wall of the stirring vat (6) is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the conveying pipe (12), and a connecting rod (15) hinged with the sealing plate (16) is hinged to the conveying pipe (12).
4. The rot disease prevention and control device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the triggering mechanism comprises a limiting block (17) fixedly installed on the stirring assembly and penetrating through the stirring barrel (6), a first air cylinder (18) is fixed at the bottom of the stirring barrel (6), a supporting assembly connected with the first air cylinder (18) and the limiting block (17) is arranged on the fixing plate (5), and the supporting assembly is connected with the rotary table (25).
5. The rot disease prevention and control device for fruit tree planting according to claim 4, wherein the supporting component comprises a hollow rod (19) fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate (5) facing the base (1), a movable rod (20) is movably installed in the hollow rod (19), a bearing plate (21) fixedly connected with the first cylinder (18) is fixed on the movable rod (20), and a limiting structure connected with the bearing plate (21) is arranged on the fixed plate (5) and connected with the turntable (25).
6. The rot disease prevention and control device for fruit tree planting according to claim 5, wherein the limiting structure comprises a rotating rod (22) movably mounted on the bearing plate (21) and fixedly connected with the rotary table (25), a movable sleeve (24) is movably mounted on the rotating rod (22), a second spring (23) abutted to the movable sleeve (24) is sleeved on the rotating rod (22), a limiting groove matched with the limiting block (17) is formed in the inner wall of the movable sleeve (24), and a limiting rod clamped with the limiting groove is fixed on the rotating rod (22).
7. The rot disease prevention and treatment equipment for fruit tree planting according to claim 4, wherein the stirring assembly comprises a motor (7) fixedly installed on the stirring barrel (6), an output shaft of the motor (7) penetrates through the stirring barrel (6) and is connected with a transmission rod (8), a plurality of stirring blades (9) which are equidistantly arranged are fixedly arranged on the transmission rod (8), and the transmission rod (8) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (17).
8. The rot disease prevention and treatment equipment for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the liquid pumping mechanism comprises a piston cylinder (29) fixedly installed on the base (1), a piston (30) is movably installed in the piston cylinder (29), a conduit (32) communicated with the stirring barrel (6) and the spray head (33) is fixed on the piston cylinder (9), a second air cylinder (34) hinged with the spray head (33) is hinged on the piston cylinder (29), and a guide assembly connected with the piston (30) and the projection is arranged on the base (1).
9. The rot disease prevention and control device for fruit tree planting according to claim 8, wherein the guide assembly comprises guide rods (26) which are fixedly installed on the base (1) and symmetrically arranged, guide sleeves (27) are movably installed on the guide rods (26), connecting plates (28) are fixed on the guide sleeves (27), supporting rods (31) penetrating through the piston cylinders (29) and fixedly connected with the pistons (30) are fixed on the connecting plates (28), and grooves which are clamped with the protrusions are formed in one sides of the connecting plates (28) towards the rotating disc (25).
10. A method for using the rot control device for fruit tree planting, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one: adding water and a medicament into the water tank (2) and the storage barrel (10) respectively, and conveying the water in the water tank (2) into the stirring barrel (6) under the action of the conveying assembly;
step two: the conveying component can also convey the medicament in the storage vat (10) into the stirring vat (6) through the blanking component, and the conveying quantity of the medicament can be synchronously regulated according to the quantity of water;
step three: the stirring assembly works and stirs the solution in the stirring barrel (6), after stirring uniformly, the triggering mechanism works, so that the turntable (25) rotates, and under the action of the bulge, the liquid pumping mechanism is driven to move, so that the solution in the stirring barrel (6) is conveyed into the spray head (33) and sprayed on the fruit trees through the spray head (33);
step four: the angle of the spray head (33) can be adjusted by the liquid pumping mechanism so as to increase the spraying range.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310344985.9A CN116098140A (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Rot disease control equipment and method for fruit tree planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310344985.9A CN116098140A (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Rot disease control equipment and method for fruit tree planting |
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| CN116098140A true CN116098140A (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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| CN202310344985.9A Pending CN116098140A (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Rot disease control equipment and method for fruit tree planting |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201873558U (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2011-06-22 | 北京中宇科博环保工程有限公司 | Combined type full-automatic chemical adding device |
| US20110226683A1 (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-22 | Chi-Hsueh Richard | Sewage treatment system |
| CN105901753A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-08-31 | 福州市佳璞电子商务有限公司 | Mixing feeding system |
| CN112497492A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-16 | 上海福集水泥制品有限公司 | Water injection device for concrete mixer |
| WO2022036805A1 (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-02-24 | 广东美景环境科技有限公司 | Efficient mixing device for sewage treatment chemicals |
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2023
- 2023-03-30 CN CN202310344985.9A patent/CN116098140A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201873558U (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2011-06-22 | 北京中宇科博环保工程有限公司 | Combined type full-automatic chemical adding device |
| US20110226683A1 (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-22 | Chi-Hsueh Richard | Sewage treatment system |
| CN105901753A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-08-31 | 福州市佳璞电子商务有限公司 | Mixing feeding system |
| WO2022036805A1 (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-02-24 | 广东美景环境科技有限公司 | Efficient mixing device for sewage treatment chemicals |
| CN112497492A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-16 | 上海福集水泥制品有限公司 | Water injection device for concrete mixer |
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