CN116095786B - Router based on power line carrier and wireless communication technology and use method - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a router based on a power line carrier and a wireless communication technology and a use method thereof, comprising the following steps: step 1: acquiring position information of a power line distribution area, and confirming a wireless communication area boundary according to the position information of the power line distribution area; step 2: acquiring the boundary of the wireless communication area confirmed in the step 1, and capturing communication users in the range of the boundary of the wireless communication area; the method can effectively limit the area of the power line, ensure that all power line carrier wireless communication in the limited area can be managed in real time, adaptively configure the router used for communication when the steps in the method are executed, intelligently complete the configuration of the optimal communication path through the identification of the position information of the router when the communication user sends out the communication request each time after the configuration is completed, and bring convenience to the communication process of the communication user.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a router based on a power line carrier and a wireless communication technology and a use method thereof.
Background
A power line carrier (PLC, i.e., power Line Carrier) is a communication system specific to a power system, and power line carrier communication is a technique for transmitting analog or digital signals at high speed by a carrier system using an existing power line. The biggest characteristic is that the network is not required to be erected again, and the data transmission can be carried out only by the electric wires.
The power line carrier technology breaks through the limitation of application of a singlechip, has entered the digital era, and along with the continuous development of the power line carrier technology and the social requirement, the development and application of the technology of medium/low voltage power line carrier communication have also appeared in an urgent situation. The power line carrier communication is becoming a popular specialty in the power communication field by foreign media, namely, the non-excavated Jinshan.
However, the current power line carrier wireless communication technology is not widely popularized, has the problem of single communication user in the communication process, is not widely suitable for synchronous communication of a plurality of communication users, has poor running logic of a router for constructing a communication channel in the communication process, and has unstable communication process of the communication users.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention provides a router based on a power line carrier and a wireless communication technology and a use method thereof, and solves the technical problems in the background technology.
Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, a method for using a power line carrier and wireless communication technology includes the steps of:
step 1: acquiring position information of a power line distribution area, and confirming a wireless communication area boundary according to the position information of the power line distribution area;
step 2: acquiring the boundary of the wireless communication area confirmed in the step 1, and capturing communication users in the range of the boundary of the wireless communication area;
step 3: identifying the power line with the nearest peripheral distance to the communication user, and further capturing the power branch trunk nodes associated with the identified power line;
step 4: the captured electric branch trunk nodes are used as router deployment positions to carry out router deployment, when the router deployment is carried out, communication users around the router are searched in real time, and the searched communication users are matched with the deployed router;
step 5: receiving a communication request of a communication user in real time, acquiring a communication target user corresponding to the communication request of the communication user, capturing deployed routers corresponding to the communication user and the communication target user, and connecting the two groups of routers to form a communication channel;
step 6: and 5, the communication user communicates with the communication target user through the communication channel formed in the step 5, monitors whether the communication channel has real-time communication data transmission in real time, and closes the communication channel when the communication channel is not monitored to have communication data transmission.
Further, step 1 is to select at least three sets of position coordinates from the obtained power line distribution area position information after the power line distribution area position information is obtained, and to confirm the wireless communication area boundary and the area range by applying the three sets of position coordinates.
Further, step 2 is to acquire the location information of the communication target synchronously after capturing the communication user.
Further, the steps 1 and 2 are provided with sub-steps, including the following steps:
step 21: receiving the position information of the power line distribution area obtained in the step 1 and the communication target position information obtained in the step 2, constructing a database, and storing the position information obtained by the two;
step 22: the method comprises the steps of calling position information of a power line distribution area and position information of a communication target from a database, and constructing a position-related topological image of the power line and the communication target according to the two types of position information;
the topology image of the power line and the communication target location established in the step 22 is synchronously sent to the step 2 after being established, and the step 22 deletes the retrieved power line distribution area location information and the communication target location information in a database after retrieving the power line distribution area location information and the communication target location information to establish the topology image.
And furthermore, in the step 3, the distance between the captured electric branch trunk nodes and the communication user is further measured, and a group of electric branch trunk nodes with the shortest distance is selected according to the measurement result to be sent to the step 4.
Further, step 4 manually edits and confirms the searching range through the user side when searching the communication user around the router is executed;
and step 4 is executed, wherein the search range of communication users around the initial default router is 10-15 km, and each group of router is configured with less than or equal to 6 groups of communication users.
Furthermore, the router performing deployment in the step 4 is synchronously configured and displayed in the topology image constructed in the step 22 through the corresponding position information of the router, the router operation data is sent to the topology image in real time and displayed in the topology image, and the user side reads the router operation data in the topology image.
Further, in the step 5, the space between the captured routers is analyzed synchronously, the related routers of the captured routers are further captured by referring to the search range of the communication users around the routers, and after the capturing is completed, the communication data transmission between the communication users and the communication target users is realized by using the captured routers and the captured related router component communication channels.
Further, the step 6 is performed in a refreshing step when the communication channel is monitored to have communication data transmission when the step is performed;
wherein, the refresh period in step 6 is manually edited and set by the user side, and the refresh period in step 6 is initially set to 1 s/time.
In a second aspect, a router includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program implementing the steps of a method of using a wireless communication technology based on a power line carrier when executed by the processor.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a using method based on a power line carrier and a wireless communication technology, which can effectively limit the area of a power line through executing steps in the method, ensure that all power line carrier wireless communication in the limited area can be managed in real time, adaptively configure a router used for communication when executing the steps in the method, intelligently complete the configuration of an optimal communication path through identifying position information of the router when each communication user sends out a communication request after completing the configuration, and bring convenience to the communication process of the communication user.
2. In the method, in the process of executing the steps, the position management topological image of the three parts is further constructed through the position information of the distribution area of the power line, the position information of the router and the position information of the communication user, so that the user side can acquire the real-time communication state of each communication user in the distribution area of the power line in real time through the topological image, and the user side can manage the communication user more quickly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for using a wireless communication technology based on a power line carrier.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention is further described below with reference to examples.
Example 1
The application method based on the power line carrier and the wireless communication technology in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, includes the following steps:
step 1: acquiring position information of a power line distribution area, and confirming a wireless communication area boundary according to the position information of the power line distribution area;
step 2: acquiring the boundary of the wireless communication area confirmed in the step 1, and capturing communication users in the range of the boundary of the wireless communication area;
step 3: identifying the power line with the nearest peripheral distance to the communication user, and further capturing the power branch trunk nodes associated with the identified power line;
step 4: the captured electric branch trunk nodes are used as router deployment positions to carry out router deployment, when the router deployment is carried out, communication users around the router are searched in real time, and the searched communication users are matched with the deployed router;
step 5: receiving a communication request of a communication user in real time, acquiring a communication target user corresponding to the communication request of the communication user, capturing deployed routers corresponding to the communication user and the communication target user, and connecting the two groups of routers to form a communication channel;
step 6: and 5, the communication user communicates with the communication target user through the communication channel formed in the step 5, monitors whether the communication channel has real-time communication data transmission in real time, and closes the communication channel when the communication channel is not monitored to have communication data transmission.
Example 2
In a specific implementation aspect, on the basis of embodiment 1, this embodiment further specifically describes a method for using a power line carrier and a wireless communication technology in embodiment 1 with reference to fig. 1:
step 1, after acquiring the position information of the power line distribution area, selecting at least three groups of position coordinates in the acquired position information of the power line distribution area, and confirming the boundary and the area range of the wireless communication area by applying the three groups of position coordinates.
As shown in fig. 1, step 2 is to acquire the position information of the communication destination in synchronization after capturing the communication user.
As shown in fig. 1, the steps 1 and 2 are provided with sub-steps, including the following steps:
step 21: receiving the position information of the power line distribution area obtained in the step 1 and the communication target position information obtained in the step 2, constructing a database, and storing the position information obtained by the two;
step 22: the method comprises the steps of calling position information of a power line distribution area and position information of a communication target from a database, and constructing a position-related topological image of the power line and the communication target according to the two types of position information;
the topology image of the power line and the communication target location established in the step 22 is synchronously sent to the step 2 after being established, and the step 22 deletes the retrieved power line distribution area location information and the communication target location information in the database after retrieving the power line distribution area location information and the communication target location information to establish the topology image.
As shown in fig. 1, in step 3, the distance between the captured electric branch trunk nodes and the communication user is further measured, and a group of electric branch trunk nodes with the shortest distance is selected according to the measurement result and sent to step 4.
As shown in fig. 1, step 4 is to manually edit and confirm the search range by the user side when searching the communication user around the router;
wherein, the initial default route peripheral communication user searching range is 10-15 km when executing step 4, and each group of router configures communication users less than or equal to 6 groups.
As shown in fig. 1, the router performing deployment in step 4 is synchronously configured and displayed in the topology image constructed in step 22 through the corresponding position information of the router, the router operation data is sent to the topology image in real time and displayed in the topology image, and the user side reads the router operation data in the topology image.
Example 3
In a specific implementation aspect, on the basis of embodiment 1, this embodiment further specifically describes a method for using a power line carrier and a wireless communication technology in embodiment 1 with reference to fig. 1:
and 5, synchronously analyzing the space between the captured routers, further capturing the associated router of the captured router by referring to the search range of communication users around the router, and after the capturing is completed, realizing communication data transmission between the communication users and the communication target users by using the captured router and the captured communication channels of the associated router components.
As shown in fig. 1, step 6 is performed in a refreshing step when it is detected that there is communication data transmission in the communication channel;
the refresh period in the step 6 is manually edited and set by the user side, and the refresh period in the step 6 is initially set to be 1 s/time.
Example 4
In a specific implementation aspect, on the basis of embodiment 1, this embodiment further specifically describes a method for using a power line carrier and a wireless communication technology in embodiment 1 with reference to fig. 1:
a router comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the computer program realizes executing steps of a using method based on a power line carrier and a wireless communication technology when being executed by the processor.
In summary, by executing the steps in the method described in the above embodiments, the area of the power line can be effectively limited, so that all the power line carrier wireless communications in the limited area can be managed in real time, and when executing the steps in the method, the router used for communication can be adaptively configured, and after completing the configuration, the configuration of the optimal communication path can be intelligently completed by identifying the position information of the router each time the communication user sends a communication request, so that convenience is brought to the communication process of the communication user; in the process of executing the steps of the method, a position management topological image of the three is further formed by the position information of the distribution area of the power line, the position information of the router and the position information of the communication user, so that the user side can acquire the real-time communication state of each communication user in the distribution area of the power line in real time through the topological image, and the user side can manage the communication users more quickly.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The application method based on the power line carrier and the wireless communication technology is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: acquiring position information of a power line distribution area, and confirming a wireless communication area boundary according to the position information of the power line distribution area;
step 2: acquiring the wireless communication area boundary confirmed in the step 1, capturing a communication user in the range of the wireless communication area boundary, and synchronously acquiring the position information of a communication target;
step 3: identifying the power line with the nearest peripheral distance to the communication user, and further capturing the associated power branch trunk nodes of the identified power line;
step 4: the captured electric branch trunk nodes are used as router deployment positions to carry out router deployment, when the router deployment is carried out, communication users around the router are searched in real time, and the searched communication users are matched with the deployed router;
step 5: receiving a communication request of a communication user in real time, acquiring a communication target user corresponding to the communication request of the communication user, capturing deployed routers corresponding to the communication user and the communication target user, and connecting the two groups of routers to form a communication channel;
step 6: the communication user communicates with the communication target user through the communication channel formed in the step 5, monitors whether the communication channel has real-time communication data transmission in real time, and closes the communication channel when the communication channel is not monitored to have communication data transmission;
the steps 1 and 2 are followed by sub-steps, including the following steps:
step 21: receiving the position information of the power line distribution area obtained in the step 1 and the communication target position information obtained in the step 2, constructing a database, and storing the position information obtained by the two;
step 22: the method comprises the steps of calling position information of a power line distribution area and position information of a communication target from a database, and constructing a position-related topological image of the power line and the communication target according to the two types of position information;
the topology image of the power line and the communication target location established in the step 22 is used in the step 2 after being established, and the step 22 deletes the retrieved power line distribution area location information and the communication target location information in the database after retrieving the power line distribution area location information and the communication target location information to establish the topology image.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein step 1, after acquiring the position information of the power line distribution area, selects at least three sets of position coordinates in the acquired position information of the power line distribution area, and uses the three sets of position coordinates to confirm the boundary and the area range of the wireless communication area.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step 3 further measures the distance between the captured power branch trunk nodes and the communication user, and a group of power branch trunk nodes with the shortest distance is selected for the step 4 according to the measurement result.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step 4 is performed to manually edit and confirm the search range by the user side when searching the communication user around the router;
and step 4 is executed, wherein the search range of communication users around the initial default router is 10-15 km, and each group of router is configured with less than or equal to 6 groups of communication users.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the router performing deployment in step 4 is synchronized with the topology image constructed in step 22 to perform configuration display through corresponding position information of the router, the router operation data is sent to the topology image in real time to be displayed in the topology image, and the user side reads the router operation data in the topology image.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step 5 is performed by analyzing the space between the captured routers synchronously, further capturing the associated router of the captured router with reference to the search range of the communication user around the router, and after capturing, implementing the communication data transmission between the communication user and the communication target user by using the captured router and the captured communication channel of the associated router component.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step 6 is performed when it is detected that there is communication data transmission in the communication channel during the step of performing;
wherein, the refresh period in step 6 is manually edited and set by the user side, and the refresh period in step 6 is initially set to 1 s/time.
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