CN116095623A

CN116095623A - Data transmission method, system and related device

Info

Publication number: CN116095623A
Application number: CN202111313041.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高明慧; 杨得; 李鹏
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-08
Filing date: 2021-11-08
Publication date: 2023-05-09

Abstract

The application discloses a data transmission method, a data transmission system and a related device. In the method, the second device can access the first device through GPRS, GSM and other communication technologies, specifically, under the security check of the second server of the second device, the first device establishes a binding relation with the second device at the second server end, then the second server can push the data of the second device end to the first device end through the first server under the condition of the security check of the first server of the first device, and the data of the second device end is presented to a user by utilizing the storage space of the first device and the condition of data output. Thereby realizing the safe and remote access of the second equipment to the first equipment.

Description

Data transmission method, system and related device

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the field of terminals, and in particular, to a data transmission method, system and related device.

Background

With the continuous development of technology, more and more manufacturers are dedicated to producing various intelligent devices, such as smart bracelets, glucometers, sphygmomanometers, running machines, etc., and because the display screen of these intelligent devices is too small, electronic devices with superior display screen conditions such as mobile phones, tablets, etc. are also needed to present data to users. These smart devices are mostly bound to the electronic device by means of bluetooth communication technology and transmit data thereto, whereby the data are presented by means of the electronic device. In the process of binding equipment, the bar code of the intelligent equipment is usually required to be scanned to acquire the information of the intelligent equipment, and the open bar code causes risks of intercepting the data of the intelligent equipment by malicious binding. In addition, some devices do not support bluetooth communications.

How to solve the above-mentioned problems, so that the intelligent device can be safely connected to other devices is a problem to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a data transmission method, a data transmission system and a related device, wherein the method enables equipment with limited storage space, limited data output conditions and limited communication modes to be safely and remotely accessed into other equipment to transmit data to the other equipment, and realizes the output of local data by means of the storage space and the data output conditions of the other equipment.

In a first aspect, the present application provides a data transmission method applied to a communication system including a first device, a second device, a first server, and a second server; the first server stores a user account, and the second server stores a binding relation between the user account and the second device; the method comprises the following steps: the second device generates first data, the first data comprising health data of the user; the second device sends the first data to the second server; the second server sends the first data and the user account to the first server; the first server sends the first data to the first device which logs in to the first server by using the user account; the first device outputs the first data.

After the method provided by the first aspect is implemented, the second device can be safely and remotely accessed to the first device and transmit data to the first device, so that data of the second device end can be output by means of the storage space of the first device and the data output condition.

In combination with the method provided in the first aspect, before the second device generates the first data, the method further includes: the first device logs in to the first server by using a user account number and acquires the identification of the second device; the first device sends a binding request to the second server, wherein the binding request carries the user account and the identifier of the second device; the second server stores the user account and the identification binding relationship of the second device.

With reference to the method provided in the first aspect, the first device obtains the identifier of the second device, and specifically includes: the first device receives an identification of the second device input by a user; or the first equipment scans the bar code of the second equipment, analyzes the bar code and acquires the identification of the second equipment; or the first device reads the bar code electronic tag through NFC technology to obtain the identification of the second device.

In this way, the first device can acquire the identifier of the second device to be bound through a plurality of methods, so that the binding relationship between the first device and the second device can be conveniently established at the second server, and the feasibility of the scheme is further improved.

In combination with the method provided in the first aspect, before the second device generates the first data, the method further includes: the second server performs security verification on the first device; the result of the security check is passing; or the second server and the first device perform security check with each other; the result of the security check is passing; or the first equipment performs security verification on the second server; the result of this security check is a pass.

Therefore, the first device needs to pass through the security check of the second server before sending the binding request to the second server, so that malicious binding of other devices can be avoided, and the security implementation of the scheme is further improved.

With reference to the method provided in the first aspect, when the second server sends the first data to the first server for the first time; the method further includes the step that the second server also carries the user account when sending the first data.

In this way, the first server side can push the first data generated by the second device to the first device logged in with the user account without errors according to the corresponding relationship between the second device and the user account.

In combination with the method provided in the first aspect, before the first server sends the first data to the first device logged into the first server using the user account, the method further includes: the first device logs in to the first server using the user account through an application, applet, or web page.

In this way, the first device can log in to the first server by using the user account in various modes to receive the short data of the second device, so that the feasibility of the scheme is improved.

In combination with the method provided in the first aspect, before the second server sends the first data to the first server, the method further includes: the first server performs security verification on the second server; the result of the security check is passing; or the first server and the second server perform security check with each other; the result of the security check is passing; or the second server performs security verification on the first server; the result of this security check is a pass.

Therefore, the situation that the first server is subjected to malicious writing of data by other servers can be avoided, and the situation that the second server writes the data into the other servers by mistake is also avoided, so that safe data transmission is ensured.

With reference to the method provided in the first aspect, the first server is provided by a manufacturer of the first device; the second server is provided by a manufacturer of the second device; the manufacturer of the first device and the manufacturer of the second device may be the same or different.

Therefore, the first equipment can support the access of other equipment developed by the first equipment manufacturer and also can support the access of other equipment developed by other than the first equipment manufacturer, so that the implementation range of the scheme is expanded.

In combination with the method provided in the first aspect, the storage space of the first device is larger than the storage space of the second device, and/or the information output condition of the first device is better than the information output condition of the second device.

Therefore, the second device can output the local data by means of the software and hardware conditions of the first device, and the software and hardware defects of the first device are overcome.

The method provided in combination with the first aspect, the second device comprising any one or more of: blood glucose meter, sphygmomanometer, treadmill, body fat scale or intelligent bracelet.

In this way, the first device may support a wide variety of healthy devices, sports devices, etc.

In combination with the method provided in the first aspect, the generating, by the second device, first data specifically includes: the second device collects first data.

In this way, the first data that the second device may generate may in particular be obtained by collecting the sports health data of the user.

In combination with the method provided in the first aspect, the second device sends the first data to the second server using any one or more of the following communication technologies: GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, LTE, GNSS or WLAN.

In this way, the second device may implement the present embodiment through a variety of communication methods, thereby increasing the feasibility of the present embodiment.

In a second aspect, the present application provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a first device; the method comprises the following steps: the first device receives first data; the first data includes health data of the user; the first data is generated by the second device and is sent to the first device through the second server and then the first server; the first server stores a user account, and the second server stores a binding relation between the user account and the second device; the first device outputs the first data.

After the method provided by the second aspect is implemented, the second device can be safely and remotely accessed to the first device and transmit data to the first device, so that data of the second device end can be output by means of the storage space of the first device and the data output condition.

With reference to the method provided in the second aspect, before the first device receives the first data, the method further includes: the first device logs in to the first server by using the user account number and acquires the identification of the second device; the first device sends a binding request to the second server, wherein the binding request carries the user account and the identifier of the second device; the user account and the identification of the second device are used for storing the user account and the identification binding relation of the second device in the second server.

With reference to the method provided in the second aspect, the first device obtains the identifier of the second device, and specifically includes: the first device receives an identification of the second device input by a user; or the first equipment scans the bar code of the second equipment, analyzes the bar code and acquires the identification of the second equipment; or the first device reads the bar code electronic tag through NFC technology to obtain the identification of the second device.

With reference to the method provided in the second aspect, before the first device sends the binding request to the second server, the method further includes: the first device passes the security check of the second server; or the first equipment and the second server perform mutual security check; the result of the security check is passing; or the first equipment performs security verification on the second server; the result of this security check is a pass.

With reference to the method provided in the second aspect, before the first device outputs the first data, the method further includes: the first device logs in to the first server using the user account through an application, applet, or web page.

With reference to the method provided in the second aspect, the first server is provided by a manufacturer of the first device; the second server is provided by a manufacturer of the second device; the manufacturer of the first device and the manufacturer of the second device may be the same or different.

In combination with the method provided in the second aspect, the storage space of the first device is larger than the storage space of the second device, and/or the information output condition of the first device is better than the information output condition of the second device.

The method provided in combination with the second aspect, the second device comprising any one or more of: blood glucose meter, sphygmomanometer, treadmill, body fat scale or intelligent bracelet.

With reference to the method provided in the second aspect, the generating, by the second device, first data specifically includes: the second device collects first data.

In combination with the method provided in the second aspect, the second device sends the first data to the second server using any one or more of the following communication technologies: GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, LTE, GNSS or WLAN.

In a third aspect, the present application provides a data transmission method, where the method is applied to a second device; the method comprises the following steps:

the second device generates first data, the first data comprising health data of the user; the second device sends the first data to the first device through the second server and then through the first server, and logs in to the first server by using the user account; the first device is used for outputting the first data; the first server stores the user account, and the second server stores the binding relationship between the user account and the second device.

After the method provided by the third aspect is implemented, the second device can be safely and remotely accessed to the first device and transmit data to the first device, so that data of the second device end can be output by means of the storage space of the first device and the data output condition.

With reference to the method provided in the third aspect, the first server is provided by a manufacturer of the first device; the second server is provided by a manufacturer of the second device; the manufacturer of the first device and the manufacturer of the second device may be the same or different.

With the method provided in the third aspect, the storage space of the first device is larger than the storage space of the second device, and/or the information output condition of the first device is better than the information output condition of the second device.

With reference to the method provided by the third aspect, the second device includes any one or more of: blood glucose meter, sphygmomanometer, treadmill, body fat scale or intelligent bracelet.

With reference to the method provided by the third aspect, the generating, by the second device, first data specifically includes: the second device collects first data.

With reference to the method provided in the third aspect, the second device sends the first data to the second server using any one or more of the following communication technologies: GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, LTE, GNSS or WLAN.

In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a first server; the first server stores a user account, and the method comprises the following steps: the first server receives first data sent by a second server; the first data is generated by a second device and sent to the second server; the first data includes health data of the user; the first server sends the first data to the first device which logs in to the first server by using the user account; the first device is configured to output the first data.

After the method provided by the fourth aspect is implemented, the second device can be safely and remotely accessed to the first device, and data is transmitted to the first device, so that data of the second device side is output by means of the storage space of the first device and the data output condition.

With reference to the method provided in the fourth aspect, when the first server receives the first data sent by the second server for the first time; the method further includes the step that the first server also carries the user account when receiving the first data.

With reference to the method provided in the fourth aspect, before the first server receives the first data sent by the second server, the method further includes: the first server performs security verification on the second server; the result of the security check is passing; or the first server and the second server perform security check with each other; the result of the security check is passing; alternatively, the second server passes the security check of the first server.

With reference to the method provided in the fourth aspect, the first server is provided by a manufacturer of the first device; the second server is provided by a manufacturer of the second device; the manufacturer of the first device and the manufacturer of the second device may be the same or different.

With the method provided in the fourth aspect, the storage space of the first device is larger than the storage space of the second device, and/or the information output condition of the first device is better than the information output condition of the second device.

The method provided in combination with the fourth aspect, the second device comprising any one or more of: blood glucose meter, sphygmomanometer, treadmill, body fat scale or intelligent bracelet.

In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a second server; the second server stores the binding relation between the user account and the second device; the method comprises the following steps: the second server receives first data sent by second equipment; the first data is generated by the second device, the first data comprising health data of the user; the second server sends the first data to a first device which logs in to the first server by using the user account through the first server; the first server stores a user account; the first device is configured to output the first data.

After the method provided by the fifth aspect is implemented, the second device can be safely and remotely accessed to the first device, and data is transmitted to the first device, so that data of the second device end can be output by means of the storage space of the first device and the data output condition.

With reference to the method provided in the fifth aspect, before the second server sends the first data to the first device logged into the first server using the user account through the first server, the method further includes: the second server receives a binding request sent by the first device; the binding request carries the user account and the identifier of the second device; the second server stores the user account and the identification binding relationship of the second device.

With reference to the method provided in the fifth aspect, before the second server receives the binding request sent by the first device, the method further includes: the second server performs security verification on the first device; the result of the security check is passing; or the second server and the first device perform security check with each other; the result of the security check is passing; or the second server performs security verification through the first device.

With reference to the method provided in the fifth aspect, when the second server sends the first data to the first server for the first time; the method further includes the step that the second server also carries the user account when sending the first data.

With reference to the method provided in the fifth aspect, before the second server sends the first data to the first server, the method further includes: the second server performs security verification on the first server; or the second server and the first server perform security check with each other; the result of the security check is passing; or the second server performs security verification on the first server; the result of this security check is a pass.

With reference to the method provided in the fifth aspect, the first server is provided by a manufacturer of the first device; the second server is provided by a manufacturer of the second device; the manufacturer of the first device and the manufacturer of the second device may be the same or different.

With reference to the method provided in the fifth aspect, the storage space of the first device is larger than the storage space of the second device, and/or the information output condition of the first device is better than the information output condition of the second device.

The method provided in combination with the fifth aspect, the second device comprising any one or more of: blood glucose meter, sphygmomanometer, treadmill, body fat scale or intelligent bracelet.

With reference to the method provided in the fifth aspect, the second server receives the first data sent by the second device using any one or more of the following communication technologies: GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, LTE, GNSS or WLAN.

In a sixth aspect, the present application provides an electronic device comprising one or more processors and one or more memories; wherein the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories being operable to store computer program code comprising computer instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic device to perform the method of any of the second aspects described above.

In a seventh aspect, the present application provides an electronic device comprising one or more processors and one or more memories; wherein the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories for storing computer program code comprising computer instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic device to perform the method as in any of the third aspects above.

In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the method of any one of the second aspects described above.

In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the method of any one of the third aspects described above.

In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium comprising instructions which, when run on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the method of any one of the second aspects described above.

In an eleventh aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium comprising instructions which, when run on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the method of any one of the third aspects above.

In a twelfth aspect, the present application provides a communication system comprising a first device for performing the method of any one of the second aspects described above, a second device, a first server and a second server; the second device being for performing the method as in any of the third aspects above; the first server being adapted to perform the method according to any of the fourth aspects above; the second device being arranged to perform the method as claimed in any of the fifth aspects above.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2A is a schematic hardware architecture of an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2B is a schematic software architecture of the electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic hardware architecture diagram of an electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic hardware architecture of a server 100 according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic hardware architecture of a server 200 according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a flowchart of a method for accessing an electronic device 200 to the electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7A-7J are schematic views of a user interface of a group of electronic devices 200 accessing the electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and thoroughly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "/" means or is meant unless otherwise indicated, for example, a/B may represent a or B; the text "and/or" is merely an association relation describing the associated object, and indicates that three relations may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone.

The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used below for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as implying or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature, and in the description of embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

The term "User Interface (UI)" in the following embodiments of the present application is a media interface for interaction and information exchange between an application program or an operating system and a user, which enables conversion between an internal form of information and an acceptable form of the user. The user interface is a source code written in a specific computer language such as java, extensible markup language (extensible markup language, XML) and the like, and the interface source code is analyzed and rendered on the electronic equipment to finally be presented as content which can be identified by a user. A commonly used presentation form of the user interface is a graphical user interface (graphic user interface, GUI), which refers to a user interface related to computer operations that is displayed in a graphical manner. It may be a visual interface element of text, icons, buttons, menus, tabs, text boxes, dialog boxes, status bars, navigation bars, widgets, etc., displayed in a display of the electronic device.

More and more intelligent wearing equipment can be accessed into the mobile phone, and the data of the intelligent wearing equipment end is enriched and vividly and comprehensively presented to a user by utilizing powerful capabilities of data integration, data storage, data presentation and the like of the mobile phone. In one embodiment, the smart wearable device may access the handset using bluetooth communication technology and transmit data to the handset.

The specific method for implementing data transmission through bluetooth communication is described below by referring to the mobile phone as a first device and the smart wearable device as a second device.

Stage one: the first device is paired with the second device.

First, the first device needs to establish a binding relationship with the second electronic device. The binding mode can be specifically selected from any one of the following: the electronic equipment analyzes and obtains identification information such as the name, the type, the Bluetooth communication address, the used protocol and the like of the intelligent equipment by scanning the bar code of the intelligent equipment; or the electronic device recognizes the electronic tag close to the intelligent device in an NFC mode, and acquires identification information such as the name, the type, the Bluetooth communication address, the used protocol and the like of the intelligent device; or, the information of the intelligent device is manually input at the electronic device end, so that identification information such as the name, the type, the Bluetooth communication address, the used protocol and the like of the intelligent device is identified.

The first device may then broadcast via bluetooth according to the bluetooth communication address, the protocol used, etc., a request to establish a binding is first sent to the second device, where the request may optionally carry a pairing password for the second device. After the second device receives the request, or receives the request and detects that the pairing password is correct, the second device sends a message of successful pairing to the first device, namely the first device and the second device establish a binding relationship.

Stage two: the second device transmits data to the first device.

After the pairing is successful, the second device may store information of the first device, such as a bluetooth communication address of the first device. When the second device has data to transmit to the first device, the data can be transmitted to the second device according to the Bluetooth communication address of the first device.

However, during pairing of the second device with the first device and data transmission, the communication distance between the first device and the second device must be kept within the bluetooth communication range, and if the communication distance is out of the range, the pairing failure of the first device and the second device, and the data transmission failure may occur. And, for the second device that does not support bluetooth communication, the first device cannot be accessed by the above method.

In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a method, a system and a device for data transmission. In the method, under the condition that the second equipment does not support Bluetooth communication, the first equipment can be accessed through a GPRS communication technology, a GSM communication technology and the like, specifically, under the condition that the second equipment passes through the security check of the server of the second equipment, the first equipment firstly establishes a binding relation with the second equipment, then under the condition that the second equipment passes through the security check of the server of the first equipment, the server of the second equipment can push the data of the second equipment to the first equipment through the server of the first equipment, and the data of the second equipment is presented to a user by utilizing the condition that the data of the electronic equipment is output. Thereby realizing the safe and remote access of the second equipment to the first equipment.

Wherein the first device and the second device must support any one or more of the following communication technologies: global system for mobile communications (global system for mobile communications, GSM), general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time division code division multiple access (time-division code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G), global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), wireless local area network (wireless local area networks, WLAN), etc. Optionally, the first device and the second device may further support Bluetooth (BT) communication technology.

In addition, the condition of a module for outputting data, such as a display module or an audio module, etc., of the first device is superior to that of the second device. For example, the display screen of the first device is larger in size and the supported color gamut is wider; and the second device does not have a display screen or the display screen is smaller in size, the supported color gamut is narrower, etc. For another example, the earpiece, speaker of the first device plays a better sound effect; and the second device does not have an earpiece, speaker or the earpiece, speaker plays less sound.

Next, a communication system to which the data transmission method provided in the present application is applied will be specifically described with reference to fig. 1.

As shown in fig. 1, the communication system includes: electronic device 100, electronic device 200, server 100, and server 200.

The electronic device 100 may also be referred to as a first device. The electronic device 100 may be: a cell phone, tablet computer, desktop computer, laptop computer, handheld computer, notebook computer, ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), netbook, and cellular telephone, personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) device, virtual Reality (VR) device, artificial intelligence (artificial intelligence, AI) device, wearable device, vehicle-mounted device, smart home device, and/or smart city device, the specific type of the electronic device is not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application.

The electronic device 200 may also be referred to as a second device. The electronic device 100 may be: intelligent bracelet, glucometer, sphygmomanometer, body fat scale, heart rate meter, treadmill etc. intelligent device. The embodiment of the application does not particularly limit the specific type of the electronic device.

The server 100 is a cloud server for providing application services for the electronic device 100, such as pushing application messages to the electronic device 100. The number of servers 100 may be one or more. The number of servers is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present application.

The server 200 is a server for providing services such as data storage, data processing, data transmission, and the like for the electronic device 200. The number of servers 200 may be one or more. The number of servers is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present application.

In the communication system provided by the application, the electronic device 100 may acquire the device information of the electronic device 200 and the information of the user, and then after passing the security verification of the server 200, send the device information of the electronic device 200 and the information of the user to the server 200, so that the binding between the electronic device 200 and the user is completed at the server 200 end, and after the binding is successful, the data generated or collected at the electronic device 200 end is presented at the electronic device 100 end of the user. The electronic device 100 here specifically includes: the server 200 obtains the data of the device according to the received device information of the electronic device 200, then writes the data into the server 100 corresponding to the electronic device 100 held by the user according to the user information, and finally the server 100 can push the data to the electronic device 100 end, and the electronic device 100 outputs the data to the user. It should be noted that the security check of the server 200 by the server 100 must be performed before the server 100 writes the data to the server 200. Thus, the electronic device 200 can be safely connected to the electronic device 100, and the data of the electronic device 200 can be output at the electronic device 100.

In order to describe the data transmission method provided in the embodiments of the present application in more detail, the following describes the software and hardware architecture of the electronic device 100 and the electronic device 200 related to implementing the method in the embodiments of the present application.

Fig. 2A shows a schematic hardware configuration of the electronic device 100.

The electronic device 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) interface 130, a charge management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, an antenna 2, a mobile communication module 150, a wireless communication module 160, an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, a sensor module 180, keys 190, a motor 191, an indicator 192, a camera 193, a display 194, and a subscriber identity module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface 195, etc. The sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyro sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, an ambient light sensor 180L, a bone conduction sensor 180M, and the like.

It should be understood that the illustrated structure of the embodiment of the present invention does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown, or certain components may be combined, or certain components may be split, or different arrangements of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.

The processor 110 may include one or more processing units, such as: the processor 110 may include an application processor (application processor, AP), a modem processor, a graphics processor (graphics processing unit, GPU), an image signal processor (image signal processor, ISP), a controller, a video codec, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), a baseband processor, and/or a neural network processor (neural-network processing unit, NPU), etc. Wherein the different processing units may be separate devices or may be integrated in one or more processors. The controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation codes and the time sequence signals to finish the control of instruction fetching and instruction execution.

In the embodiment of the present application, first, the processor 110 may acquire device information of the electronic device 200 and message information of a user of the electronic device 100. The processor 110 may specifically obtain the device information of the electronic device 200 by: invoking the camera 193 to scan the bar code of the electronic equipment 200 and analyzing the equipment information of the electronic equipment 200; or the processor 110 may use NFC communication technology to attach to an electronic tag of the electronic device 200, thereby obtaining device information of the electronic device 200; or the processor 110 may recognize information of the electronic device 200 input by the user. The processor 110 may obtain the information of the user of the electronic device 100 by: the processor obtains information of the user registered with the electronic device 100 or the processor 110 may recognize information of the electronic device 200 input by the user.

After that, the processor 110 may also invoke the wireless communication module 160 to send a check code to the server 200, and in case that the check is passed, the processor 110 sends the acquired device information of the electronic device 200 and the information of the user to the server 200.

Finally, the processor 110 may also invoke the display 194, the audio module 170, the indicators 192, etc., to output relevant data pushed by the server 100 or acquired or generated by the electronic device 200 as requested by the electronic device 100 from the server 100. The relevant data on the electronic device 200 side stored in the server 100, specifically, the relevant data on the electronic device 200 side is written into the server 100 by the server 200 after passing the security check of the server 100. A memory may also be provided in the processor 110 for storing instructions and data. In some embodiments, the memory in the processor 110 is a cache memory. The memory may hold instructions or data that the processor 110 has just used or recycled. If the processor 110 needs to reuse the instruction or data, it can be called directly from the memory. Repeated accesses are avoided and the latency of the processor 110 is reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the system.

In some embodiments, the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces. The interfaces may include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) interface, a universal asynchronous receiver transmitter (universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter, UART) interface, a mobile industry processor interface (mobile industry processor interface, MIPI), a general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, a subscriber identity module (subscriber identity module, SIM) interface, and/or a universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) interface, among others.

The I2C interface is a bi-directional synchronous serial bus comprising a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (derail clock line, SCL). In some embodiments, the processor 110 may contain multiple sets of I2C buses. The processor 110 may be coupled to the touch sensor 180K, charger, flash, camera 193, etc., respectively, through different I2C bus interfaces. For example: the processor 110 may be coupled to the touch sensor 180K through an I2C interface, such that the processor 110 communicates with the touch sensor 180K through an I2C bus interface to implement a touch function of the electronic device 100.

The I2S interface may be used for audio communication. In some embodiments, the processor 110 may contain multiple sets of I2S buses. The processor 110 may be coupled to the audio module 170 via an I2S bus to enable communication between the processor 110 and the audio module 170. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 may transmit an audio signal to the wireless communication module 160 through the I2S interface, to implement a function of answering a call through the bluetooth headset.

PCM interfaces may also be used for audio communication to sample, quantize and encode analog signals. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 and the wireless communication module 160 may be coupled through a PCM bus interface. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 may also transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through the PCM interface to implement a function of answering a call through the bluetooth headset. Both the I2S interface and the PCM interface may be used for audio communication.

The UART interface is a universal serial data bus for asynchronous communications. The bus may be a bi-directional communication bus. It converts the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication. In some embodiments, a UART interface is typically used to connect the processor 110 with the wireless communication module 160. For example: the processor 110 communicates with a bluetooth module in the wireless communication module 160 through a UART interface to implement a bluetooth function. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 may transmit an audio signal to the wireless communication module 160 through a UART interface, to implement a function of playing music through a bluetooth headset.

The MIPI interface may be used to connect the processor 110 to peripheral devices such as a display 194, a camera 193, and the like. The MIPI interfaces include camera serial interfaces (camera serial interface, CSI), display serial interfaces (display serial interface, DSI), and the like. In some embodiments, processor 110 and camera 193 communicate through a CSI interface to implement the photographing functions of electronic device 100. The processor 110 and the display 194 communicate via a DSI interface to implement the display functionality of the electronic device 100.

The GPIO interface may be configured by software. The GPIO interface may be configured as a control signal or as a data signal. In some embodiments, a GPIO interface may be used to connect the processor 110 with the camera 193, the display 194, the wireless communication module 160, the audio module 170, the sensor module 180, and the like. The GPIO interface may also be configured as an I2C interface, an I2S interface, a UART interface, an MIPI interface, etc.

The USB interface 130 is an interface conforming to the USB standard specification, and may specifically be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, or the like. The USB interface 130 may be used to connect a charger to charge the electronic device 100, and may also be used to transfer data between the electronic device 100 and a peripheral device. And can also be used for connecting with a headset, and playing audio through the headset. The interface may also be used to connect other electronic devices, such as AR devices, etc.

It should be understood that the interfacing relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiments of the present invention is only illustrative, and is not meant to limit the structure of the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 may also use different interfacing manners, or a combination of multiple interfacing manners in the foregoing embodiments.

The charge management module 140 is configured to receive a charge input from a charger. The charger can be a wireless charger or a wired charger. In some wired charging embodiments, the charge management module 140 may receive a charging input of a wired charger through the USB interface 130. In some wireless charging embodiments, the charge management module 140 may receive wireless charging input through a wireless charging coil of the electronic device 100. The charging management module 140 may also supply power to the electronic device through the power management module 141 while charging the battery 142.

The power management module 141 is used for connecting the battery 142, and the charge management module 140 and the processor 110. The power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charge management module 140 to power the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the display 194, the camera 193, the wireless communication module 160, and the like. The power management module 141 may also be configured to monitor battery capacity, battery cycle number, battery health (leakage, impedance) and other parameters. In other embodiments, the power management module 141 may also be provided in the processor 110. In other embodiments, the power management module 141 and the charge management module 140 may be disposed in the same device.

The wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 may be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, a modem processor, a baseband processor, and the like.

The antennas 1 and 2 are used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in the electronic device 100 may be used to cover a single or multiple communication bands. Different antennas may also be multiplexed to improve the utilization of the antennas. For example: the antenna 1 may be multiplexed into a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network. In other embodiments, the antenna may be used in conjunction with a tuning switch.

The mobile communication module 150 may provide a solution for wireless communication including 2G/3G/4G/5G, etc., applied to the electronic device 100. The mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (low noise amplifier, LNA), etc. The mobile communication module 150 may receive electromagnetic waves from the antenna 1, perform processes such as filtering, amplifying, and the like on the received electromagnetic waves, and transmit the processed electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation. The mobile communication module 150 can amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert the signal into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 1 to radiate. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be disposed in the processor 110. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be provided in the same device as at least some of the modules of the processor 110.

The modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator. The modulator is used for modulating the low-frequency baseband signal to be transmitted into a medium-high frequency signal. The demodulator is used for demodulating the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal. The demodulator then transmits the demodulated low frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing. The low frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor and then transferred to the application processor. The application processor outputs sound signals through an audio device (not limited to the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, etc.), or displays images or video through the display screen 194. In some embodiments, the modem processor may be a stand-alone device. In other embodiments, the modem processor may be provided in the same device as the mobile communication module 150 or other functional module, independent of the processor 110.

The wireless communication module 160 may provide solutions for wireless communication including wireless local area network (wireless local area networks, WLAN) (e.g., wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, wi-Fi) network), global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM), near field wireless communication technology (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (IR), etc., as applied on the electronic device 100. The wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices that integrate at least one communication processing module. The wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, modulates the electromagnetic wave signals, filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and transmits the processed signals to the processor 110. The wireless communication module 160 may also receive a signal to be transmitted from the processor 110, frequency modulate it, amplify it, and convert it to electromagnetic waves for radiation via the antenna 2. In other embodiments, the wireless communication module 160 may or may not provide Bluetooth (BT) for application on the electronic device 100, which embodiments of the present application are not limited. In some embodiments, antenna 1 and mobile communication module 150 of electronic device 100 are coupled, and antenna 2 and wireless communication module 160 are coupled, such that electronic device 100 may communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication techniques. The wireless communication techniques may include the Global System for Mobile communications (global system for mobile communications, GSM), general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time division code division multiple access (time-division code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), GNSS, WLAN, NFC, FM, and/or IR techniques, among others. The GNSS may include a global satellite positioning system (global positioning system, GPS), a global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GLONASS), a beidou satellite navigation system (beidou navigation satellite system, BDS), a quasi zenith satellite system (quasi-zenith satellite system, QZSS) and/or a satellite based augmentation system (satellite based augmentation systems, SBAS). In other embodiments, the wireless communication technology may further include BT, etc., which is not limited by the embodiments of the present application.

In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 100 may invoke the wireless communication module 160 to communicate with the server 100 and the server 200 using a communication technology such as GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, LTE, GNSS or WLAN.

In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 may also communicate with the electronic device 200 using BT communication technology. The electronic device 100 implements display functions through a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like. The GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, and is connected to the display 194 and the application processor. The GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering. Processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.

The display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, and the like. The display 194 includes a display panel. The display panel may employ a liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD). The display panel may also be manufactured using organic light-emitting diode (OLED), active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED), flexible light-emitting diode (flex-emitting diode), mini, micro-OLED, quantum dot light-emitting diode (quantum dot light emitting diodes, QLED), or the like. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include 1 or N display screens 194, N being a positive integer greater than 1.

The electronic device 100 may implement photographing functions through an ISP, a camera 193, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like.

The ISP is used to process data fed back by the camera 193. For example, when photographing, the shutter is opened, light is transmitted to the camera photosensitive element through the lens, the optical signal is converted into an electric signal, and the camera photosensitive element transmits the electric signal to the ISP for processing and is converted into an image visible to naked eyes. ISP can also optimize the noise, brightness and skin color of the image. The ISP can also optimize parameters such as exposure, color temperature and the like of a shooting scene. In some embodiments, the ISP may be provided in the camera 193.

The camera 193 is used to capture still images or video. The object generates an optical image through the lens and projects the optical image onto the photosensitive element. The photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (charge coupled device, CCD) or a Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor. The photosensitive element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, which is then transferred to the ISP to be converted into a digital image signal. The ISP outputs the digital image signal to the DSP for processing. The DSP converts the digital image signal into an image signal in a standard RGB, YUV, or the like format. In some embodiments, electronic device 100 may include 1 or N cameras 193, N being a positive integer greater than 1.

The digital signal processor is used for processing digital signals, and can process other digital signals besides digital image signals. For example, when the electronic device 100 selects a frequency bin, the digital signal processor is used to fourier transform the frequency bin energy, or the like.

Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video. The electronic device 100 may support one or more video codecs. In this way, the electronic device 100 may play or record video in a variety of encoding formats, such as: dynamic picture experts group (moving picture experts group, MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, etc.

The NPU is a neural-network (NN) computing processor, and can rapidly process input information by referencing a biological neural network structure, for example, referencing a transmission mode between human brain neurons, and can also continuously perform self-learning. Applications such as intelligent awareness of the electronic device 100 may be implemented through the NPU, for example: image recognition, face recognition, speech recognition, text understanding, etc.

The internal memory 121 may include one or more random access memories (random access memory, RAM) and one or more non-volatile memories (NVM).

The random access memory may include a static random-access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random-access memory (dynamic random access memory, DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random-access memory (synchronous dynamic random access memory, SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random-access memory (double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory, DDR SDRAM, such as fifth generation DDR SDRAM is commonly referred to as DDR5 SDRAM), etc.;

the nonvolatile memory may include a disk storage device, a flash memory (flash memory).

The FLASH memory may include NOR FLASH, NAND FLASH, 3D NAND FLASH, etc. divided according to an operation principle, may include single-level memory cells (SLC), multi-level memory cells (MLC), triple-level memory cells (TLC), quad-level memory cells (QLC), etc. divided according to a storage specification, may include universal FLASH memory (english: universal FLASH storage, UFS), embedded multimedia memory cards (embedded multi media Card, eMMC), etc. divided according to a storage specification.

The random access memory may be read directly from and written to by the processor 110, may be used to store executable programs (e.g., machine instructions) for an operating system or other on-the-fly programs, may also be used to store data for users and applications, and the like.

The nonvolatile memory may store executable programs, store data of users and applications, and the like, and may be loaded into the random access memory in advance for the processor 110 to directly read and write.

The external memory interface 120 may be used to connect external non-volatile memory to enable expansion of the memory capabilities of the electronic device 100. The external nonvolatile memory communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to implement a data storage function. For example, files such as music and video are stored in an external nonvolatile memory.

In this embodiment of the present application, the memory may store information of a user, where the information of the user may be a mobile phone number, account information of the user, and the account information is information that the user uses to register an APP or a device, for example, information registered as a cloud account, including but not limited to: a mobile phone number, a user name, a user account number, an account password, and the like.

In the embodiment of the present application, the memory may also store information of the electronic device 200, where the information of the electronic device 200 includes, but is not limited to: the unique device identification is, for example, a device Serial Number (SN), a device name, or the like.

In the embodiment of the present application, the memory is further configured to store: a check code for performing security check, etc. agreed by the manufacturer of the electronic device 100 with other cooperators, for example, the manufacturer of the electronic device 200. The security check mechanism may be, for example, an AccessToken mechanism. The specific description of the AccessToken mechanism will be described in detail in the method embodiments that follow, and will not be repeated here.

The electronic device 100 may implement audio functions through an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, an application processor, and the like. Such as music playing, recording, etc.

The audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal output and also to convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal. The audio module 170 may also be used to encode and decode audio signals. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 may be disposed in the processor 110, or a portion of the functional modules of the audio module 170 may be disposed in the processor 110.

The speaker 170A, also referred to as a "horn," is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals. The electronic device 100 may listen to music, or to hands-free conversations, through the speaker 170A.

A receiver 170B, also referred to as a "earpiece", is used to convert the audio electrical signal into a sound signal. When electronic device 100 is answering a telephone call or voice message, voice may be received by placing receiver 170B in close proximity to the human ear.

Microphone 170C, also referred to as a "microphone" or "microphone", is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals. When making a call or transmitting voice information, the user can sound near the microphone 170C through the mouth, inputting a sound signal to the microphone 170C. The electronic device 100 may be provided with at least one microphone 170C. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may be provided with two microphones 170C, and may implement a noise reduction function in addition to collecting sound signals. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may also be provided with three, four, or more microphones 170C to enable collection of sound signals, noise reduction, identification of sound sources, directional recording functions, etc.

The earphone interface 170D is used to connect a wired earphone. The headset interface 170D may be a USB interface 130 or a 3.5mm open mobile electronic device platform (open mobile terminal platform, OMTP) standard interface, a american cellular telecommunications industry association (cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA) standard interface.

In the embodiment of the present application, the audio module 170 is configured to convert the received data on the electronic device 200 side from digital audio information to analog audio signals for output. For example, when the electronic device 200 is a blood glucose meter, after the electronic device 200 collects data related to the blood glucose level of the user, the data may be transmitted to the electronic device 100 through the server 200 and the server 100, and then the electronic device 100 may play the collected and detected information such as the blood glucose level of the user through the speaker 170A or the receiver 170B.

The pressure sensor 180A is used to sense a pressure signal, and may convert the pressure signal into an electrical signal. In some embodiments, the pressure sensor 180A may be disposed on the display screen 194. The pressure sensor 180A is of various types, such as a resistive pressure sensor, an inductive pressure sensor, a capacitive pressure sensor, and the like. The capacitive pressure sensor may be a capacitive pressure sensor comprising at least two parallel plates with conductive material. The capacitance between the electrodes changes when a force is applied to the pressure sensor 180A. The electronic device 100 determines the strength of the pressure from the change in capacitance. When a touch operation is applied to the display screen 194, the electronic apparatus 100 detects the touch operation intensity according to the pressure sensor 180A. The electronic device 100 may also calculate the location of the touch based on the detection signal of the pressure sensor 180A. In some embodiments, touch operations that act on the same touch location, but at different touch operation strengths, may correspond to different operation instructions. For example: and executing an instruction for checking the short message when the touch operation with the touch operation intensity smaller than the first pressure threshold acts on the short message application icon. And executing an instruction for newly creating the short message when the touch operation with the touch operation intensity being greater than or equal to the first pressure threshold acts on the short message application icon.

The gyro sensor 180B may be used to determine a motion gesture of the electronic device 100. In some embodiments, the angular velocity of electronic device 100 about three axes (i.e., x, y, and z axes) may be determined by gyro sensor 180B. The gyro sensor 180B may be used for photographing anti-shake. For example, when the shutter is pressed, the gyro sensor 180B detects the shake angle of the electronic device 100, calculates the distance to be compensated by the lens module according to the angle, and makes the lens counteract the shake of the electronic device 100 through the reverse motion, so as to realize anti-shake. The gyro sensor 180B may also be used for navigating, somatosensory game scenes.

The air pressure sensor 180C is used to measure air pressure. In some embodiments, electronic device 100 calculates altitude from barometric pressure values measured by barometric pressure sensor 180C, aiding in positioning and navigation.

The magnetic sensor 180D includes a hall sensor. The electronic device 100 may detect the opening and closing of the flip cover using the magnetic sensor 180D. In some embodiments, when the electronic device 100 is a flip machine, the electronic device 100 may detect the opening and closing of the flip according to the magnetic sensor 180D. And then according to the detected opening and closing state of the leather sheath or the opening and closing state of the flip, the characteristics of automatic unlocking of the flip and the like are set.

The acceleration sensor 180E may detect the magnitude of acceleration of the electronic device 100 in various directions (typically three axes). The magnitude and direction of gravity may be detected when the electronic device 100 is stationary. The electronic equipment gesture recognition method can also be used for recognizing the gesture of the electronic equipment, and is applied to horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometers and other applications.

A distance sensor 180F for measuring a distance. The electronic device 100 may measure the distance by infrared or laser. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may range using the distance sensor 180F to achieve quick focus.

The proximity light sensor 180G may include, for example, a Light Emitting Diode (LED) and a light detector, such as a photodiode. The light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode. The electronic device 100 emits infrared light outward through the light emitting diode. The electronic device 100 detects infrared reflected light from nearby objects using a photodiode. When sufficient reflected light is detected, it may be determined that there is an object in the vicinity of the electronic device 100. When insufficient reflected light is detected, the electronic device 100 may determine that there is no object in the vicinity of the electronic device 100. The electronic device 100 can detect that the user holds the electronic device 100 close to the ear by using the proximity light sensor 180G, so as to automatically extinguish the screen for the purpose of saving power. The proximity light sensor 180G may also be used in holster mode, pocket mode to automatically unlock and lock the screen.

The ambient light sensor 180L is used to sense ambient light level. The electronic device 100 may adaptively adjust the brightness of the display 194 based on the perceived ambient light level. The ambient light sensor 180L may also be used to automatically adjust white balance when taking a photograph. Ambient light sensor 180L may also cooperate with proximity light sensor 180G to detect whether electronic device 100 is in a pocket to prevent false touches.

The fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect a fingerprint. The electronic device 100 may utilize the collected fingerprint feature to unlock the fingerprint, access the application lock, photograph the fingerprint, answer the incoming call, etc.

The temperature sensor 180J is for detecting temperature. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 performs a temperature processing strategy using the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 180J. For example, when the temperature reported by temperature sensor 180J exceeds a threshold, electronic device 100 performs a reduction in the performance of a processor located in the vicinity of temperature sensor 180J in order to reduce power consumption to implement thermal protection. In other embodiments, when the temperature is below another threshold, the electronic device 100 heats the battery 142 to avoid the low temperature causing the electronic device 100 to be abnormally shut down. In other embodiments, when the temperature is below a further threshold, the electronic device 100 performs boosting of the output voltage of the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown caused by low temperatures.

The touch sensor 180K, also referred to as a "touch device". The touch sensor 180K may be disposed on the display screen 194, and the touch sensor 180K and the display screen 194 form a touch screen, which is also called a "touch screen". The touch sensor 180K is for detecting a touch operation acting thereon or thereabout. The touch sensor may communicate the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the touch event type. Visual output related to touch operations may be provided through the display 194. In other embodiments, the touch sensor 180K may also be disposed on the surface of the electronic device 100 at a different location than the display 194.

The bone conduction sensor 180M may acquire a vibration signal. In some embodiments, bone conduction sensor 180M may acquire a vibration signal of a human vocal tract vibrating bone pieces. The bone conduction sensor 180M may also contact the pulse of the human body to receive the blood pressure pulsation signal. In some embodiments, bone conduction sensor 180M may also be provided in a headset, in combination with an osteoinductive headset. The audio module 170 may analyze the voice signal based on the vibration signal of the sound portion vibration bone block obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M, so as to implement a voice function. The application processor may analyze the heart rate information based on the blood pressure beat signal acquired by the bone conduction sensor 180M, so as to implement a heart rate detection function.

The keys 190 include a power-on key, a volume key, etc. The keys 190 may be mechanical keys. Or may be a touch key. The electronic device 100 may receive key inputs, generating key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the electronic device 100.

The motor 191 may generate a vibration cue. The motor 191 may be used for incoming call vibration alerting as well as for touch vibration feedback. For example, touch operations acting on different applications (e.g., photographing, audio playing, etc.) may correspond to different vibration feedback effects. The motor 191 may also correspond to different vibration feedback effects by touching different areas of the display screen 194. Different application scenarios (such as time reminding, receiving information, alarm clock, game, etc.) can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects. The touch vibration feedback effect may also support customization.

The indicator 192 may be an indicator light, may be used to indicate a state of charge, a change in charge, a message indicating a missed call, a notification, etc.

In the embodiment of the present application, the indicator 192 is used to prompt the user for a new message when the electronic device 100 outputs the related information on the side of the electronic device 200 through the display 194 or the audio module 170.

The SIM card interface 195 is used to connect a SIM card. The SIM card may be inserted into the SIM card interface 195, or removed from the SIM card interface 195 to enable contact and separation with the electronic device 100. The electronic device 100 may support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, N being a positive integer greater than 1. The SIM card interface 195 may support Nano SIM cards, micro SIM cards, and the like. The same SIM card interface 195 may be used to insert multiple cards simultaneously. The types of the plurality of cards may be the same or different. The SIM card interface 195 may also be compatible with different types of SIM cards. The SIM card interface 195 may also be compatible with external memory cards. The electronic device 100 interacts with the network through the SIM card to realize functions such as communication and data communication. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 employs esims, i.e.: an embedded SIM card. The eSIM card can be embedded in the electronic device 100 and cannot be separated from the electronic device 100.

The software system of the electronic device 100 may employ a layered architecture, an event driven architecture, a microkernel architecture, a microservice architecture, or a cloud architecture. In the embodiment of the invention, taking an Android system with a layered architecture as an example, a software structure of the electronic device 100 is illustrated.

Fig. 2B is a software architecture block diagram of the electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The layered architecture divides the software into several layers, each with distinct roles and branches. The layers communicate with each other through a software interface. In some embodiments, the Android system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom, an application layer, an application framework layer, an Zhuoyun row (Android run) and system libraries, and a kernel layer, respectively.

The application layer may include a series of application packages.

As shown in fig. 2B, the application package may include a first application, a camera, a gallery, a calendar, a call, a map, navigation, WLAN, bluetooth, music, video, short message, etc. applications.

The first application program is an application program installed in the electronic device 100 for integrating data and services of other products developed by a manufacturer of the electronic device 100, that is, the electronic device 200, and may also integrate data and services of products developed by other manufacturers that cooperate with the manufacturer of the electronic device 100. The first application program can be an applet which can be called without installation, can be an application program which needs to be installed, and can be an upgrade application program which integrates a new function in the existing application program. In addition, the first application program may be a system application program or a third party application program, and the embodiment of the application does not limit the type of the first application program.

For example, taking the electronic device 100 as a product, the first application may be a system application, such as a sports health APP, which may access the sports health class electronic device 200 developed for or with a business partner for the home.

For another example, taking the electronic device 100 as a product, the first application may be a system application, such as a learning APP, which may access an electronic device 200 of the educational learning class developed by a business partner that is or cooperates with the learning APP.

For another example, taking the electronic device 100 as a product, the first application may be a third party application, and the third party application may be used to access the electronic device 200, and the manufacturer of the electronic device 200 may be the same as or different from the manufacturer of the third party application.

It will be appreciated that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the first application, and does not limit the type, manufacturer, etc. of the electronic device 200 to which the first application is connected.

The system application refers to an application provided or developed by a manufacturer of the electronic device, and the third party application refers to an application provided or developed by a manufacturer of the non-electronic device. The manufacturer of the electronic device may include the manufacturer, vendor, provider or operator of the electronic device, etc. A manufacturer may refer to a manufacturer that processes and manufactures electronic devices from homemade or purchased parts and raw materials. The vendor may refer to a manufacturer that provides the complete machine, raw materials, or parts of the electronic device. An operator may refer to a vendor responsible for the distribution of the electronic device. The application framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and programming framework for application programs of the application layer. The application framework layer includes a number of predefined functions.

As shown in FIG. 2B, the application framework layer may include a window manager, a content provider, a view system, a telephony manager, a resource manager, a notification manager, and the like.

The window manager is used for managing window programs. The window manager can acquire the size of the display screen, judge whether a status bar exists, lock the screen, intercept the screen and the like.

The content provider is used to store and retrieve data and make such data accessible to applications. The data may include video, images, audio, calls made and received, browsing history and bookmarks, phonebooks, etc.

The view system includes visual controls, such as controls to display text, controls to display pictures, and the like. The view system may be used to build applications. The display interface may be composed of one or more views. For example, a display interface including a text message notification icon may include a view displaying text and a view displaying a picture.

The telephony manager is used to provide the communication functions of the electronic device 100. Such as the management of call status (including on, hung-up, etc.).

The resource manager provides various resources for the application program, such as localization strings, icons, pictures, layout files, video files, and the like.

The notification manager allows the application to display notification information in a status bar, can be used to communicate notification type messages, can automatically disappear after a short dwell, and does not require user interaction. Such as notification manager is used to inform that the download is complete, message alerts, etc. The notification manager may also be a notification in the form of a chart or scroll bar text that appears on the system top status bar, such as a notification of a background running application, or a notification that appears on the screen in the form of a dialog window. For example, a text message is prompted in a status bar, a prompt tone is emitted, the electronic device vibrates, and an indicator light blinks, etc.

Android run time includes a core library and virtual machines. Android run time is responsible for scheduling and management of the Android system.

The core library consists of two parts: one part is a function which needs to be called by java language, and the other part is a core library of android.

The application layer and the application framework layer run in a virtual machine. The virtual machine executes java files of the application program layer and the application program framework layer as binary files. The virtual machine is used for executing the functions of object life cycle management, stack management, thread management, security and exception management, garbage collection and the like.

The system library may include a plurality of functional modules. For example: surface manager (surface manager), media Libraries (Media Libraries), three-dimensional graphics processing Libraries (e.g., openGL ES), 2D graphics engines (e.g., SGL), etc.

The surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem and provides a fusion of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications.

Media libraries support a variety of commonly used audio, video format playback and recording, still image files, and the like. The media library may support a variety of audio and video encoding formats, such as MPEG4, h.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, etc.

The three-dimensional graphic processing library is used for realizing three-dimensional graphic drawing, image rendering, synthesis, layer processing and the like.

The 2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawing.

The kernel layer is a layer between hardware and software. The inner core layer at least comprises a display driver, a camera driver, an audio driver and a sensor driver.

The workflow of the electronic device 100 software and hardware is illustrated below in connection with capturing a photo scene.

When touch sensor 180K receives a touch operation, a corresponding hardware interrupt is issued to the kernel layer. The kernel layer processes the touch operation into the original input event (including information such as touch coordinates, time stamp of touch operation, etc.). The original input event is stored at the kernel layer. The application framework layer acquires an original input event from the kernel layer, and identifies a control corresponding to the input event. Taking the touch operation as a touch click operation, taking a control corresponding to the click operation as an example of a control of a camera application icon, the camera application calls an interface of an application framework layer, starts the camera application, further starts a camera driver by calling a kernel layer, and captures a still image or video by the camera 193.

As one possible product form, the electronic device 200 described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a general bus architecture.

Fig. 3 shows a schematic hardware configuration of the electronic device 200.

Referring to fig. 3, the electronic device 200 includes: a processor 201 and a transceiver 202 in communication with the processor's internal connections. The processor 201 is a general-purpose processor, a special-purpose processor, or the like. For example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processor may be used to control communication devices (e.g., terminals, terminal chips, DUs or CUs, etc.), execute computer programs, and process data of the computer programs. The transceiver 202 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, transceiver circuitry, or the like, for implementing a transceiver function. The transceiver 202 may include a receiver, which may be referred to as a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., for implementing a receiving function; the transmitter may be referred to as a transmitter or a transmitting circuit, etc., for implementing a transmitting function. Optionally, the electronic device 200 may further comprise an antenna 203 and/or a radio frequency unit (not shown). The antenna 203 and/or the radio frequency unit may be located inside the electronic device 200 or may be separate from the electronic device 200, i.e. the antenna 203 and/or the radio frequency unit may be remotely located or distributed.

Optionally, the electronic device 200 may include one or more memories 204, on which instructions may be stored, which may be computer programs that may be executed on the electronic device 200 to cause the electronic device 200 to perform the methods described in the method embodiments below. Optionally, the memory 204 may also store data therein. The electronic device 200 and the memory 204 may be provided separately or may be integrated.

Wherein the processor 201, transceiver 202, and memory 204 may be connected by a communication bus.

The scope of the electronic apparatus 200 described in the present application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the electronic apparatus 200 may not be limited by fig. 3. The electronic device 200 may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the electronic device 200 may be:

(1) Devices for measuring the health of a user, such as blood glucose meters, blood pressure meters, heart rate meters, and the like.

(2) Devices for measuring a user's exercise conditions, such as a treadmill, a sensing device deployed in a bicycle that detects a user's exercise time, exercise history, exercise speed, heart rate, and the like.

It should be appreciated that the electronic device 200 in the various product forms described above has any of the functions of the electronic device 200 in the method embodiment shown in fig. 6 below.

Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a server 100 according to an embodiment of the present application.

As shown in fig. 4, the server 100 may include: one or more processors 301, memory 302, a communication interface 303, a transmitter 305, a receiver 306, a coupler 307, and an antenna 308. These components may be connected by a bus 304 or otherwise, as illustrated in FIG. 4. Wherein:

in the present embodiment, the processor 301 may be configured to read and execute computer readable instructions. Specifically, the processor 301 may be configured to invoke a program stored in the memory 302, for example, a method provided in the embodiment of the present application for sending data written by the server 200 on the electronic device 200 side to the electronic device 100 of the user logging in the first application, implement the program on the server 100 side, and execute the instructions included in the program.

A memory 302 is coupled to the processor 301 for storing various software programs and/or sets of instructions. In particular, memory 302 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.

The memory 302 may store an operating system (hereinafter referred to as a system), such as an embedded operating system, for example uCOS, vxWorks, RTLinux. Memory 302 may also store network communication programs that may be used to communicate with server 200, electronic device 100, etc.

The communication interface 303 may be used for the server 100 to communicate with other communication devices, such as the electronic device 100, the server 200, etc. In particular, the communication interface 303 may be a 3G communication interface, a Long Term Evolution (LTE) (4G) communication interface, a 5G communication interface, a WLAN communication interface, a WAN communication interface, and so forth. Not limited to a wireless communication interface, the server 100 may also be configured with a wired communication interface 303 to support wired communication, e.g., the link between the server 100 and the electronic device 100 may be a wired communication connection.

In some embodiments of the present application, transmitter 305 and receiver 306 may be considered a wireless modem. The transmitter 305 may be used to transmit the signal output by the processor 301. The receiver 306 may be used to receive signals. In the server 100, the number of transmitters 305 and receivers 306 may each be one or more. The antenna 308 may be used to convert electromagnetic energy in a transmission line to electromagnetic waves in free space or to convert electromagnetic waves in free space to electromagnetic energy in a transmission line. Coupler 307 may be used to split the mobile communication signal into multiple paths that are distributed to multiple receivers 306. It is appreciated that the antenna 308 of the network device may be implemented as a large-scale antenna array.

In the embodiment of the present application, the memory 302 of the server 100 may store information of the user of the electronic device 100. The information of the user may be a mobile phone number, account information of the user, and the like, where the account information is information that the user uses to register an APP or a device, for example, information that the user registers as a cloud account, including but not limited to: a mobile phone number, a user name, a user account number, an account password, and the like.

When a user logs in the first application program in the electronic device 100 using the user's cloud account, the server 100 may establish a communication connection with the electronic device 100 through the communication interface 303, and store the user account and the electronic device identifier used by the user to log in the first application program currently.

When the server 100 receives the data on the side of the electronic device 200 transmitted by the server 200 through the communication interface 303, the server 100 may transmit the data to the electronic device 200 logging in the first application program.

It should be noted that the server 100 shown in fig. 4 is only one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, and in practical application, the server 100 may further include more or fewer components, which is not limited herein.

Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a server 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.

As shown in fig. 5, the server 200 may include: one or more processors 301, memory 302, a communication interface 303, a transmitter 305, a receiver 306, a coupler 307, and an antenna 308. These components may be connected by a bus 304 or otherwise, as exemplified by the connection via a bus in fig. 5. Wherein:

in the present embodiment, the processor 301 may be configured to read and execute computer readable instructions. Specifically, the processor 301 may be configured to invoke a program stored in the memory 302, for example, a method provided in the embodiments of the present application for writing data monitored by the electronic device 200 into the server 200, implement the program on the server 200 side, and execute instructions included in the program.

The memory 302 may store an operating system (hereinafter referred to as a system), such as an embedded operating system, for example uCOS, vxWorks, RTLinux. The memory 302 may also store network communication programs that may be used to communicate with the server 100, the electronic device 100, etc.

The communication interface 303 may be used for the server 200 to communicate with other communication devices, such as the electronic device 100, the electronic device 200, the server 200, etc. In particular, the communication interface 303 may be a 3G communication interface, a Long Term Evolution (LTE) (4G) communication interface, a 5G communication interface, a WLAN communication interface, a WAN communication interface, and so forth. Not limited to a wireless communication interface, the server 200 may also be configured with a wired communication interface 303 to support wired communication.

In some embodiments of the present application, transmitter 305 and receiver 306 may be considered a wireless modem. The transmitter 305 may be used to transmit the signal output by the processor 301. The receiver 306 may be used to receive signals. In the server 200, the number of transmitters 305 and receivers 306 may each be one or more. The antenna 308 may be used to convert electromagnetic energy in a transmission line to electromagnetic waves in free space or to convert electromagnetic waves in free space to electromagnetic energy in a transmission line. Coupler 307 may be used to split the mobile communication signal into multiple paths that are distributed to multiple receivers 306. It is appreciated that the antenna 308 of the network device may be implemented as a large-scale antenna array.

In the embodiment of the present application, the server 200 may receive the data related to the user detected by the electronic device 200 through the communication interface 303, and store the data in the memory 302. The server 200 may then send the data to the server 100.

It should be noted that the server 200 shown in fig. 5 is only one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, and in practical application, the server 200 may further include more or fewer components, which is not limited herein.

Based on the above description of the electronic device 100, the electronic device 200, the server 100, and the server 200 related to the embodiments of the present application, the method flow of accessing the electronic device 100 by the electronic device 200 provided in the embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to the method flow shown in fig. 6.

Fig. 6 illustrates a method for accessing the electronic device 200 to the electronic device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application. The method comprises the following specific steps:

s101, the electronic device 100 acquires user information and device information of the electronic device 200.

The manner in which the electronic device 100 obtains the user information may be any of the following:

the electronic device 100 obtains user information that the user has previously registered with the electronic device 100,

alternatively, information of the electronic device 200 input by the user may be recognized.

The information of the user may be a mobile phone number, account information of the user, and the like, where the account information is information that the user uses to register an APP or a device, for example, information that the user registers as a cloud account, including but not limited to: a mobile phone number, a user name, a user account number, an account password, and the like.

The manner in which the electronic device 100 obtains the device information of the electronic device 200 may be any of the following:

the electronic device 100 may analyze the device information to the electronic device 200 by calling the camera 193 to scan the barcode of the electronic device 200;

alternatively, the processor 110 may use NFC communication technology to attach to an electronic tag of the electronic device 200, thereby obtaining device information of the electronic device 200;

alternatively, the processor 110 may recognize information of the electronic device 200 input by the user.

The information of the electronic device 200 includes, but is not limited to: the unique device identification is, for example, a device Serial Number (SN), a device name, or the like.

It can be appreciated that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the order in which the electronic device 100 obtains the device information of the electronic device 200 and obtains the user information.

S102, the server 200 verifies the security of the electronic device 100.

In the embodiment of the present application, before the server 200 reads the user information and the electronic device 200 information in the electronic device 100, the server 200 needs to perform security verification on the electronic device 100, and after the security verification is passed, the electronic device 100 can send the user information and the electronic device 200 information to the server 200.

In other embodiments of the present application, before the server 200 reads the user information and the electronic device 200 information in the electronic device 100, not only the server 200 needs to perform security check on the electronic device 100, but also the electronic device 100 needs to perform security check on the server 200, and after both security checks pass, the electronic device 100 will send the user information and the electronic device 200 information to the server 200.

In other embodiments of the present application, before the server 200 reads the user information and the electronic device 200 information in the electronic device 100, the electronic device 100 only needs to perform security verification on the server 200, and after the security verification is passed, the electronic device 100 sends the user information and the electronic device 200 information to the server 200.

In the method flow shown in fig. 6, only the security check of the electronic device 100 by the server 200 is shown as an example.

Next, a method for implementing the security check of the electronic device 100 by the server 200 is specifically described:

first, the electronic device 100 transmits first verification information to the server 200. Specifically, the electronic device 100 first sends the first verification information to the server 200 through any one of the communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, LTE, GNSS or WLAN, so that the server 200 performs security verification on the electronic device 100. The first verification information here is a "key" for the server 200 to perform security verification of the electronic device 100, and the server 200 may perform security verification of the electronic device 100 based on the key. The present application describes an AccessToken authentication mechanism as an example, but the security check mechanism adopted by the server 200 is not limited in the present application.

The AccessToken authentication mechanism refers to that the manufacturer of the electronic device 100 and the manufacturer of the server 200 may agree on a password for performing security verification in advance when negotiating business cooperation. For example, the manufacturer of the server 200 may assign a first identifier (ID 1) and a first password secret1 to the electronic device, where ID1 is a unique and non-duplicate number and secret1 is a password agreed by both parties. The electronic device 100 may generate an Accesstoken1 according to the ID1 and the secret1, where the Accesstoken1 is the first verification information described above, and when the ID1 and the secret1 are agreed by both parties, the Accesstoken1 may be correctly identified by the server 200, and when the identification is successful, it is indicated that the electronic device 100 passes the security verification.

After that, the server 200 transmits the first verification result to the electronic device 100. Specifically, after the server 200 receives the first verification information, if the first verification information is successfully identified, it indicates that the electronic device 100 passes the security verification, and the first verification result sent by the server 200 to the electronic device 100 through any one of the communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, LTE, GNSS or WLAN is verification success; if the identification fails, it indicates that the electronic device 100 fails the security check, and the first check result sent by the server 200 to the electronic device 100 is the check failure.

In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 100 may not only execute step S101 first, but then execute step 102; the electronic device 100 may also perform step S102 before performing step S101.

S103, the electronic device 100 transmits the information of the electronic device 200 and the user information to the server 200.

After the security check of the server 200 is successful, the server 200 may read the information of the electronic device 200 and the user information in the electronic device 100. For example, the server 200 may first send a message to the electronic device 100 that the verification passed through any one of the communication technologies GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, LTE, GNSS or WLAN, and the electronic device 100 may invoke an interface provided by the server 200 to write the device information and the user information of the electronic device 200 to the server 200 in response to the message. The server 200 is configured to establish a binding relationship between the electronic device 100 and a user, and after the binding is successful, the server 200 may store the association relationship between the information of the electronic device 200 and the information of the user at the home terminal.

It may be understood that in step S103, the information that the electronic device 100 sends the electronic device 200 to the server 200 and the user information may be sent separately, that is, the electronic device 100 sends any one of the information, for example, the information of the electronic device 200, and carries the identifier of the electronic device 100, and then the electronic device 100 sends another information, for example, the user information, and also carries the identifier of the electronic device 100. Here, the identification of the electronic device 100 is used for the server 200 to establish a binding relationship between the information of the electronic device 200 and the user information, which are respectively transmitted according to the identification of the electronic device 100.

S104, the server 200 sends a first message to the electronic device 100 whether the binding is successful.

Specifically, after the server 200 establishes the association relationship between the electronic device 200 and the user information, that is, after the electronic device 200 is bound with the user, if the association relationship between the electronic device 200 and the user information is successfully established, a first message that the binding is successful is sent to the electronic device 100 through any one of the communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, LTE, GNSS or WLAN, and otherwise, information that the binding is failed is sent. That is, when the electronic device 200 successfully invokes the interface provided by the server 200, the interface has a return value, for example, the return value is 0 if the invocation is successful, and the return value is 1 if the invocation is failed.

S105, the electronic device 100 outputs the binding result and the data of the electronic device 200 side.

The electronic device 100 may identify a corresponding binding result after receiving the return value, and output the corresponding binding result. In addition, the electronic device 100 may also output data measured by the electronic device 200. However, after the electronic device 200 is successfully bound to the user and before the electronic device 100 outputs the data measured by the electronic device 200, the method flow shown in fig. 6 further includes the following steps:

S201, the server 200 receives the data detected by the electronic device 200 transmitted by the electronic device 200.

Specifically, after the user detects the physical condition of the user using the electronic device 200, the electronic device 200 may directly write the detected data to the server 200 and store the data in the server 200.

In the embodiment of the present application, the storage space and the display condition of the electronic device 200 are limited, so the electronic device 200 itself may store a small amount of data, for example, only data measured by the user in one day, or data measured last time. The embodiments of the present application are not limited in this regard.

S202, the server 100 performs security verification on the server 200.

In the embodiment of the present application, before the server 200 writes data to the server 100, the server 100 needs to perform security verification on the server 200, and after the security verification is passed, the server 200 can write the data measured by the electronic device 200 to the server 100.

In other embodiments of the present application, before the server 200 writes data to the server 100, not only the server 100 needs to perform security check on the server 200, but also the server 200 needs to perform security check on the server 100, and after the security check of both sides is passed, the server 200 can write the data measured by the electronic device 200 to the server 100.

In other embodiments of the present application, only the server 200 performs security verification on the server 100 before the server 200 writes data to the server 100, and after the security verification passes, the server 200 can write the data measured by the electronic device 200 to the server 100.

In the method flow shown in fig. 6, only the security check of the server 100 by the server 100 is shown as an example. Next, a method for implementing the security check of the server 100 to the server 200 is specifically described:

first, the server 200 transmits the second verification information to the server 100. It will be appreciated that the security check mechanism in step S202 is similar to the security check mechanism in step S102, and the second check information is the AccessToken2 generated by the server 200 according to the second identifier (ID 2) and the agreed second password (secret 2) allocated by the manufacturer of the server 100.

It is noted that secret2 may be formulated according to a cooperation project agreed by both parties, for example, when allowing a single party to read data, the password may be set to 1; when the unilateral writing of data is allowed, the password can be set to 2; the two-party read-write data password may be set to 2.

It should be understood that the security check mentioned in this application is only described by taking an AccessToken check mechanism as an example, but the security check mechanism adopted by the server 100 is not limited in this application.

After that, the server 100 transmits the second check result to the server 200. Specifically, after the server 100 receives the second verification information, if the second verification information is successfully identified, it is indicated that the server 200 passes the security verification, and the second verification result sent by the server 100 to the server 200 is that the verification is successful; if the identification fails, it indicates that the server 200 fails the security check, and the second check result sent by the server 100 to the server 200 is a check failure.

S203, the server 200 transmits the data measured by the electronic device 200 to the server 100.

After the security verification of the server 200 is successful, the server 100 may write data into the server 200, and specifically, the server 200 may write the data measured at the electronic device 200 end corresponding to the user into the server 100 for managing the user account according to the stored binding relationship between the electronic device 200 and the user. That is, the data measured by the electronic device 200 transmitted from the server 200 to the server 100 is the data that has been tagged with the user account so that the server 100 pushes the data to the corresponding user.

S204, the server 100 transmits the data measured by the electronic device 200 to the electronic device 100.

Specifically, the server 100 may send the data measured by the electronic device 200 to the electronic device 100 logging in the corresponding user account according to the tag in step S204.

It should be noted that, the method flow shown in fig. 6 and described above is not only applicable to the electronic device 200 that does not support the bluetooth communication function, but also applicable to the electronic device 200 that supports any one of the communication technologies such as the bluetooth communication function, GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, LTE, GNSS, or WLAN, and when the electronic device 200 supports both the bluetooth communication and any one of the communication technologies, the electronic device 200 may use the bluetooth communication to implement access to the electronic device 100, and may also access to the electronic device 100 through the method shown in fig. 6. In a specific case, the method shown in fig. 6 may be preferentially adopted, for example, when the communication distance between the electronic device 200 and the electronic device 100 is beyond the range of bluetooth communication, the method flow shown in fig. 6 is adopted to implement the electronic device 200 to access the electronic device 100, so that the electronic device 100 can remotely learn the data of the electronic device 200. It can be seen that, compared with the bluetooth communication method, the method shown in fig. 6, the user can bind the device for measuring the health of the parent with his own account number, and then use his own device to remotely know the health condition of the parent, so as to facilitate the user to remind the parent of healthy diet, take medicine on time, and so on.

Regarding the method of using bluetooth communication, reference to the current mature application technology for accessing the electronic device 200 into the electronic device 100 is not described herein.

One UI embodiment provided herein is next described in connection with fig. 7A-7J.

In this embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 100 is intended to access the electronic device 200, so that before the electronic device 100 outputs data of all accessed electronic devices 200, the electronic device 100 may log in a user account to the server 100 by using a first application program or a web page, etc., and further receive device context data of the electronic device 200 sent by the server 200 through the server 100. The definition of the first application is described in the software architecture of the electronic device 100, and is not described in detail herein.

The UI embodiment provided in the present application is illustrated by taking a first application program as an exercise health APP and a second device as a glucometer.

Referring to fig. 7A-7D, fig. 7A-7D illustrate a series of user interfaces provided by a first application.

Fig. 7A illustrates a desktop displayed by the electronic device 100.

As shown in fig. 7A, the user interface 710 displays a series of application icons installed by the electronic device 100, including a first application, the sports health APP. When the electronic device 100 detects the icon 711 of the user acting on the sports health APP, the electronic device 100 may display the user interface shown in fig. 7B.

Fig. 7B illustrates a top page provided by the sports health APP displayed by the electronic device 100.

As shown in fig. 7B, the user interface 720 is an application interface provided by the exercise health APP, and the page navigation bar is displayed with a control 721, a control 722, a control 723 and a control 724 respectively corresponding to the sub pages for switching to health, sports, equipment, my and the like. The "health" sub-page is the user interface 720 displayed by the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 7B, and is used to display health data of the user on various items, such as the number of exercise steps, exercise time, exercise distance, consumed heat, and the like. The health data are obtained by collecting data of the local and electronic equipment 100 and other electronic equipment 200 connected to the local by the exercise health APP and integrating the data. The "device" sub-interface is used to bind other electronic devices 200, such as a blood glucose meter, and view user health data detected by the bound device. The user 'My' sub-interface is used for registering and logging in a user account, so that the user can conveniently view and manage the personal exercise health data, know the personal exercise health history and the like and display the personal data of the user.

When the electronic device 100 detects an operation on the control 724, in response to the operation, the electronic device 100 will switch to the my sub-page shown in fig. 7C for viewing information of the user, including information of the user account number, the user name, and the like.

Fig. 7C illustrates a my sub-page displayed by electronic device 100.

As shown in fig. 7C, the user interface 730 displays account information of the user, that is, the user account currently logged in to the sports health APP, where the user account is "188 x 92 x" the account name is "user 1". It can be understood that, the content displayed by the user interface 730 is information corresponding to the current logged-in user account, and if the user does not register or has no logged-in account after registration, the user interface 730 will not display the account information of the user. The steps regarding user registration and login account are not described in detail herein.

When the electronic device 100 detects a user action on the control 723, in response to this operation, the electronic device 100 will switch into the "device" sub-page shown in FIG. 7D for viewing the bound device, as well as the data detected by the bound device.

Fig. 7D illustrates a "device" sub-page displayed by the electronic device 100.

As shown in fig. 7D, the user interface 740 displays a control 741, as well as the already bound electronic device (scratch). Wherein control 741 is used to bind other electronic devices 200.

When a user wants to access the blood glucose meter to the electronic device 100, the electronic device 100 is used to view the blood glucose indicators of the user detected by the blood glucose meter. The user may bind the glucose meter to the user account. The method comprises the following steps:

the electronic device 100 may detect the user's operation on the control 741 shown in fig. 7D, and then after detecting the control that acts on the sweep or add device, the user may acquire device information of the glucose meter by scanning the barcode of the glucose meter or inputting information of the device. Assume that the user acts on the operation of sweeping the one-sweep control. The electronic device will display a scanning interface as shown in fig. 7E.

Fig. 7E illustrates an interface where the electronic device 100 scans a barcode of a device to be accessed.

As shown in fig. 7E, the user interface 750 displays a user interface where the electronic device 100 invokes the camera to acquire a barcode image 751 of the blood glucose meter device, after which the processor parses the barcode, identifies information to the blood glucose meter device, and displays a successful scan as shown in fig. 7F.

Fig. 7F illustrates a user interface for successful scanning by the electronic device 100.

As shown in fig. 7F, user interface 760 displays an image 761, name 762 of the identified blood glucose meter device, and control 763. Wherein control 763 is used to establish a binding relationship between the identified glucose meter device and the user.

It is understood that the device information of the blood glucose meter identified by the electronic device 100 includes, but is not limited to, an image 761 of the blood glucose meter, a name 762 of the blood glucose meter, and further includes: a unique identification code of the blood glucose meter device, such as SN. Typically, the unique identification code of the device is not used for direct presentation to the user, the SN is the identity number granted to the device by the vendor from which the vendor can identify the uniquely corresponding device.

Only the device information of the electronic device 200 is acquired, and the electronic device 200 cannot be bound to the user, that is, the first application cannot be successfully accessed to the first application of the first device. For this purpose, the first device also needs to acquire the user information, specifically as follows:

when the electronic device detects an operation of the control 763 by the user, the electronic device 100 requests the user to acquire the user information to be bound in response to the operation. In some embodiments, if the user has registered the user information in the first application, the electronic device 100 may acquire the user information only if the user agrees to grant the user information to the electronic device 200, and if the user has not registered the user information, the electronic device 100 may acquire the user information for establishing a binding relationship with the electronic device 200 after receiving the user information input by the user.

After the user has logged in or registered with the account at the electronic device 100, the electronic device 100 detects an operation on the control 763 shown in fig. 7F, and in response to the operation, the electronic device 100 displays a user interface schematic diagram requesting authorization from the user as shown in fig. 7G.

Fig. 7G illustrates a user interface in which the electronic device 100 requests rights to obtain user information to be bound.

As shown in fig. 7G, the user interface 760 displays a window 764, which window 764 is used to request the user to obtain user information. The window 764 has displayed therein a control 764A, an option 764B, an icon 764C, a control 764D, and the like. The 764A is configured to use the Hua account number to log in through one key and establish a binding relationship with the glucometer device, the option 764B provides an authorized management protocol and a sports health privacy policy for the user, and if the user reads and agrees with the protocol and the policy, the user can select the option 764B and click the control 764A to authorize the use of the Hua account number and establish a binding relationship with the glucometer. Or the user may authorize the use of an account number in other third party applications to establish a binding with the glucose meter.

After the electronic device 100 detects the operations acting on the icon of the option 764B and the control 764A, the electronic device 100 may use the obtained account information of the user to request the server 200 to establish a binding relationship with the electronic device 200.

It should be understood that in the UI embodiment shown in fig. 7A-7G, only an interface schematic diagram of acquiring device information first and then acquiring user information is shown by way of example, in addition to that, the electronic device may acquire user information first and then acquire device information, for example, after the electronic device 100 detects that the user acts on the icon 711, i.e. opens the first application program, the electronic device 100 may request the user to acquire the user information and the permission, or before the electronic device 100 detects that the user acts on the sweep control shown in fig. 7D, i.e. scans the barcode of the electronic device 200, the user may request the user to acquire the user information and the permission. Therefore, the present embodiment does not limit the order in which the electronic device 100 acquires the device information and the user information.

Note that, in the case where the electronic apparatus 100 acquires information of the electronic apparatus 200 first and then acquires information of the user as shown in fig. 7A to 7F:

the electronic device 100 may first perform the step S102 described above when detecting the operation of the control 763 shown in fig. 7F by the user, and then after the server passes the security check on the electronic device 100 and after the electronic device 100 detects the operation of the icon and the control 764A shown in fig. 7G by the user, the electronic device 100 resumes performing the steps S103 to S104 described above;

Alternatively, the electronic device 100 does not perform the steps S102-S104 described above until the electronic device 100 detects the operation shown in fig. 7G on the icon of the option 764B and the control 764A.

It should be noted that, in the case where the electronic device 100 acquires the user information first and then acquires the device information of the electronic device 200:

upon detecting an operation on the control 765 shown in fig. 7H, the electronic device 100 can directly perform steps S103-S104 described above.

After the electronic device 100 receives the first message of whether the binding is successful in step S104 shown in fig. 6, the electronic device outputs a prompt message of the corresponding binding result.

Referring to fig. 7H-7I, fig. 7H-7I schematically illustrate user interface diagrams of the electronic device 100 outputting binding results.

As shown in fig. 7H, the electronic device 100 displays a notification 765 such as "binding successful". When the first message received by the electronic device 100 is a binding failure, the hint message 765 will be displayed with text such as "binding failed".

As shown in fig. 7I, the user interface 740 provides a "device" sub-page for the first application. At this point, the user interface 740 has added options 744 for the bound electronic device 200, i.e., the glucose meter, as compared to the user interface 740 shown in FIG. 7D. The user may view the relevant data of the user's blood glucose indicator measured by the blood glucose meter by clicking on option 744 and entering the blood glucose meter device details page. When the user is not using the glucose meter, then the glucose meter device detail page does not display data related to the user's glucose indicator.

After the user detects the user' S blood glucose level using the blood glucose meter device, the blood glucose meter device may perform steps S201-S204 as described above. After the electronic device 100 receives the data related to the blood glucose level measured by the user using the electronic device 200 and pushed by the server, the electronic device 100 may output the user interface shown in fig. 7J.

Referring to fig. 7J, fig. 7J illustrates a user interface diagram of the electronic device 100 outputting data measured by the electronic device 200.

As shown in fig. 7J, user interface 770 is a detailed page of the blood glucose meter device. The page displays a data record of blood glucose levels measured by the user using the electronic device 200, such as total number of tests per day, time of each test, measured results, and so forth.

It can be seen that, after the method of accessing the electronic device 100 through the electronic device 200 according to the embodiment of the present application is adopted, the electronic device 200 having no bluetooth communication module, limited storage space and limited data output condition is provided, the binding relationship is established between the electronic device 200 and the user of the electronic device 100, and then the server 200 of the electronic device 200 can push the data at the electronic device 200 end to the electronic device 100 end through the server 100 under the condition of passing the security check of the server 100 of the electronic device 100, and the data measured at the electronic device 200 end is presented to the user by using the data output condition of the electronic device. Thereby enabling secure, remote access of the electronic device 200 to the electronic device 100.

The above embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A data transmission method, characterized in that the method is applied to a communication system comprising a first device, a second device, a first server and a second server; the first server stores a user account, and the second server stores a binding relationship between the user account and the second device; the method comprises the following steps:

the second device generates first data, the first data comprising health data of a user;

the second device sends the first data to the second server;

the second server sends the first data to the first server;

the first server sends the first data to the first device logged in to the first server using the user account;

The first device outputs the first data.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to the second device generating the first data, the method further comprises:

the first device logs in to the first server by using a user account and obtains the identification of the second device;

the first device sends a binding request to the second server, wherein the binding request carries the user account and the identifier of the second device;

and the second server stores the identification binding relation between the user account and the second device.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the first device obtains the identity of the second device, specifically comprising:

the first device receives an identification of the second device input by a user; or the first equipment scans the bar code of the second equipment, analyzes the bar code and acquires the identification of the second equipment; or the first device reads the bar code electronic tag through NFC technology to obtain the identification of the second device.

4. A method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein before the second device generates the first data, the method further comprises:

The second server performs security verification on the first device; the result of the security check is passing;

or the second server and the first device perform security check with each other; the result of the security check is passing;

or the first equipment performs security verification on the second server; and the result of the security check is passing.

5. The method of any of claims 1-4, wherein when the second server first sends the first data to the first server;

the method further comprises the step that the second server further carries the user account when sending the first data.

6. The method of any of claims 1-5, wherein the first server sends the first data to, before logging into the first device of the first server using the user account, the method further comprising:

the first device logs in to the first server through an application program, an applet or a webpage by using the user account.

7. The method of any of claims 1-6, wherein before the second server sends the first data to the first server, the method further comprises:

The first server performs security verification on the second server; the result of the security check is passing;

or the first server and the second server perform security verification with each other; the result of the security check is passing;

or the second server performs security verification on the first server; and the result of the security check is passing.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein,

the first server is provided by a manufacturer of the first device;

the second server is provided by a manufacturer of the second device;

the manufacturer of the first device and the manufacturer of the second device may be the same or different.

9. The method according to any of claims 1-8, wherein the memory space of the first device is larger than the memory space of the second device and/or wherein the information output condition of the first device is better than the information output condition of the second device.

10. The method of any one of claims 1-9, wherein the second device comprises any one or more of: blood glucose meter, sphygmomanometer, treadmill, body fat scale or intelligent bracelet.

11. The method according to any of claims 1-10, wherein the second device generating the first data specifically comprises: the second device collects first data.

12. The method of any of claims 1-11, wherein the second device transmits the first data to the second server using any one or more of the following communication techniques: GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, LTE, GNSS or WLAN.

13. A data transmission method, characterized in that the method is applied to a first device; the method comprises the following steps:

the first device receives first data;

the first data is generated by second equipment, and is sent to the first equipment by a second server and then a first server, and the first equipment logs in to the first server by using a user account; the first data includes health data of a user;

the first server stores a user account, and the second server stores a binding relationship between the user account and the second device;

the first device outputs the first data.

14. A data transmission method, characterized in that the method is applied in a second device; the method comprises the following steps:

the second device sends the first data to a first device which logs in to the first server by using the user account through a second server and then through the first server; the first device is used for outputting the first data;

the first server stores the user account, and the second server stores the binding relationship between the user account and the second device.

15. A data transmission method, wherein the method is applied to a first server; the first server stores a user account, and the method comprises the following steps:

the first server receives first data sent by the second server; the first data is generated by a second device and sent to the second server; the first data includes health data of a user;

the first server sends the first data to a first device which logs in to the first server by using the user account;

the first device is configured to output the first data.

16. A data transmission method, wherein the method is applied to a second server; the second server stores the binding relation between the user account and the second device; the method comprises the following steps:

The second server receives first data sent by second equipment; the first data is generated by the second device, the first data comprising health data of a user;

the second server sends the first data to first equipment logged in to the first server by using the user account through the first server;

the first server stores a user account; the first device is configured to output the first data.

17. An electronic device comprising one or more processors and one or more memories; wherein the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories for storing computer program code comprising computer instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic device to perform the method of claim 13.

18. An electronic device comprising one or more processors and one or more memories; wherein the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories for storing computer program code comprising computer instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic device to perform the method of claim 14.

19. A computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the method of claim 13.

20. A computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the method of claim 14.

21. A communication system comprising a first device, a second device, a first server and a second server, the first device being configured to perform the method of claim 13; the second device for performing the method of claim 14; the first server is configured to perform the method of claim 15; the second device is configured to perform the method of claim 16.