CN116086705A - Electronic equipment, air tightness detection method and device thereof, and storage medium - Google Patents

Electronic equipment, air tightness detection method and device thereof, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116086705A
CN116086705A CN202211735850.7A CN202211735850A CN116086705A CN 116086705 A CN116086705 A CN 116086705A CN 202211735850 A CN202211735850 A CN 202211735850A CN 116086705 A CN116086705 A CN 116086705A
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China
Prior art keywords
air tightness
audio signal
audio
electronic device
electronic equipment
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CN202211735850.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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官文俊
李兆波
郝涛涛
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Dongguan Huabei Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Huabei Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211735850.7A priority Critical patent/CN116086705A/en
Publication of CN116086705A publication Critical patent/CN116086705A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an electronic device, a method, a device and a storage medium for detecting air tightness of the electronic device, wherein the electronic device comprises a shell, a loudspeaker, an audio receiver and a controller; the shell is provided with ventilation holes; the loudspeaker is arranged in the shell, and the controller is electrically connected with the loudspeaker and is used for controlling the loudspeaker to play preset audio under the condition that the temperature of the electronic equipment reaches a preset temperature threshold value; the audio receiver is arranged in the shell, and the controller is electrically connected with the audio receiver and is used for controlling the audio receiver to acquire detection audio signals of the electronic equipment under the condition that the air holes are blocked and the loudspeaker plays preset audio; the controller is used for determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal. According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the ventilation holes of the electronic equipment are blocked, the electronic equipment is heated to enable the internal temperature of the electronic equipment to rise, the pressure change of the rear sound cavity of the loudspeaker is caused to reflect the difference of audio signal output, and the air tightness of the whole electronic equipment is further judged.

Description

Electronic equipment, air tightness detection method and device thereof, and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of terminal equipment, in particular to electronic equipment, and a method, a device and a storage medium for detecting air tightness of the electronic equipment.
Background
Along with the wide application of the waterproof mobile phone, the current methods for measuring the air tightness of the product comprise a water sealing method, a liquid difference method, a thermal expansion and cooling shrinkage method, an atmospheric method, an air extraction method and the like, and the methods are basically used for detecting the air tightness of the whole machine in a production line, so that complicated detection methods and equipment are needed, even the product is scrapped and cannot be used, and the detection methods are expensive and influence the assembly efficiency of the production line. In daily life, the consumers cannot conveniently use the method to detect the air tightness of the product, so that the consumers can not ensure that the air tightness of the mobile phone is normal before entering water after the mobile phone is subjected to impact such as falling and collision or long-time use. Therefore, aiming at the air tightness detection requirements of the mobile phones in production lines and daily life, it is necessary to provide a simple and practical method for testing the air tightness of the whole mobile phones.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide electronic equipment, and a method, a device and a storage medium for detecting the air tightness of the electronic equipment, and aims to simply and rapidly detect the air tightness of the whole mobile phone in a production line and daily life.
In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide an electronic device comprising a housing, a speaker, an audio receiver, and a controller;
the shell is provided with air holes, and a waterproof breathable film is arranged at the air holes in a sealing cover manner;
the loudspeaker is arranged in the shell, and the controller is electrically connected with the loudspeaker and is used for controlling the loudspeaker to play preset audio under the condition that the temperature of the electronic equipment reaches a preset temperature threshold value;
the audio receiver is arranged in the shell, and the controller is electrically connected with the audio receiver and is used for controlling the audio receiver to collect detection audio signals of the electronic equipment under the condition that the ventilation holes are blocked and the loudspeaker plays preset audio;
the controller is used for determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the ventilation holes of the electronic equipment are blocked, the electronic equipment is heated to enable the internal temperature of the electronic equipment to rise, the pressure change of the rear sound cavity of the loudspeaker is caused to reflect the difference of audio signal output, and then the air tightness of the whole electronic equipment is judged.
Optionally, the audio receiver is disposed on an outer surface of the housing of the horn.
Optionally, the audio receiver is disposed near the sound outlet of the loudspeaker.
Optionally, the electronic device is configured with a heating platform, and the heating platform is used for heating the electronic device.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting air tightness of an electronic device, including:
heating the electronic equipment until the temperature of the electronic equipment reaches a preset temperature threshold value;
controlling the electronic equipment to play preset audio;
under the condition of blocking the ventilation holes of the electronic equipment, collecting detection audio signals of the electronic equipment;
and determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal.
Optionally, the determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal includes:
if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is larger than a first similarity threshold, determining that the air tightness detection result is poor air tightness, wherein the reference audio signal is an audio signal acquired under the condition that the air holes are not blocked and the preset audio is played;
and if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is smaller than a second similarity threshold, determining that the air tightness detection result is good in air tightness, wherein the first similarity threshold is not smaller than the second similarity threshold.
Optionally, the determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal includes:
and determining the air tightness detection result according to the low-frequency area in the detection audio signal.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide an air tightness detection device of an electronic apparatus, including all or part of the functional modules in the method described in any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide an air tightness detection device for an electronic apparatus, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the method described in any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect when the program is executed.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program which when executed by a processor implements the method described in any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which the figures of the drawings are not to be taken in a limiting sense, unless otherwise indicated.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG. 1 at a speaker;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the horn of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 1 at the vent;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of pressure and temperature variation;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between air damping coefficient and pressure;
FIG. 7 is a graph of cone amplitude versus frequency for different pressures;
fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a method for detecting air tightness of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an air tightness detection device of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an air tightness detection device of another electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 4, fig. 1 to fig. 4 illustrate an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the electronic device 100 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., and the electronic device 100 will be described below by taking the mobile phone as an example. The electronic device 100 comprises a housing 1, a loudspeaker 2 and an audio receiver 3. The electronic device 100 may or may not include a controller depending on the air tightness detection scenario of the electronic device 100.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment. The shell 1 is provided with an air vent (not shown in the figure), and a waterproof and breathable film 4 is arranged at the air vent in a sealing way; the loudspeaker 2 is arranged in the shell 1, and the controller is electrically connected with the loudspeaker 2 and is used for controlling the loudspeaker 2 to play preset audio when the temperature of the electronic equipment 100 reaches a preset temperature threshold value; the audio receiver 3 is arranged in the shell 1, and the controller is electrically connected with the audio receiver 3 and is used for controlling the audio receiver 3 to collect detection audio signals of the electronic equipment 100 under the condition that the ventilation holes are blocked and the loudspeaker 2 plays preset audio; the controller is used for determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal.
Specifically, the housing 1 of the electronic device 100 is formed with an internal space, and ventilation holes are generally formed in the housing 1 to communicate the internal space with an external space through the ventilation holes in the housing 1. Referring to fig. 4, a waterproof and breathable film 4 is provided at the vent hole in a sealing manner, the waterproof and breathable film 4 can prevent water from passing through, so that the electronic device 100 has a waterproof function, but the waterproof and breathable film 4 can allow air to pass through, so that the internal pressure of the housing 1 of the electronic device 100 is the same as the atmospheric pressure of the external air. If the air tightness of the electronic device 100 is good, if the ventilation holes are blocked by plasticine or the like, a completely closed space is formed inside the housing 1 of the electronic device 100; if the air tightness of the electronic apparatus 100 is poor, that is, the ventilation holes are blocked by using plasticine or the like, the inside of the case 1 is still in communication with the external space, and a completely closed space cannot be formed inside the case 1.
The waterproof and breathable film 4 is generally disposed on the inner surface of the housing 1 corresponding to the ventilation holes, and the specific disposition position of the waterproof and breathable film 4 on the housing 1 may be set according to practical situations, alternatively, referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, the housing 1 includes a battery cover, where the ventilation holes are formed at the rear position of the battery cover, and correspondingly, the waterproof and breathable film 4 is adhesively disposed at the rear position of the battery cover.
The loudspeaker 2 is disposed in the internal space of the casing 1, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the loudspeaker 2 generally includes a housing (not shown in the drawings) and a sound generating device 23, a sound cavity is formed in the housing, the sound generating device 23 is disposed in the sound cavity to form a rear sound cavity 22 and a front sound cavity 24 at intervals in the housing, a damping hole 21 is formed in the housing, the damping hole 21 is communicated with the rear sound cavity 22, so that the rear sound cavity 22 of the loudspeaker 2 is communicated with the internal space of the casing 1 through the damping hole 21, one of the functions of the damping hole 21 is to keep the internal air pressure of the rear sound cavity 22 of the loudspeaker 2 identical to the internal air pressure of the electronic device 100, and the front sound cavity 24 is identical to the atmospheric pressure of the external air.
The audio receiver 3 is disposed in the inner space of the housing 1, the audio receiver 3 can use the audio signal of the speaker 2, and the audio receiver 3 can convert the audio signal into an electrical signal. The audio receiver 3 may be an original component of the electronic device 100, for example, a microphone is typically disposed on the electronic device 100, and the audio receiver 3 may be a microphone; the audio receiver 3 may also be an additional component of the electronic device 100.
Optionally, referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the audio receiver 3 is disposed on the outer surface of the shell of the loudspeaker 2, so that the audio receiver 3 can collect the audio signal of the loudspeaker 2 more accurately.
Further, referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the audio receiver 3 is disposed near the sound outlet (not shown in the figure) of the speaker 2, the shell of the speaker 2 is provided with the sound outlet communicating with the front sound cavity 24, and the audio receiver 3 is mounted adjacent to the sound outlet of the speaker 2, so that the audio receiver 3 is more beneficial to accurately collecting the audio signal of the speaker 2.
The controller can determine the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal collected by the audio receiver 3, the controller can be an audio test device on a production line or a main board on the electronic device 100, if the controller is the audio test device on the production line, the controller is not part of the electronic device 100, i.e. the electronic device 100 does not include the controller; if the controller is a motherboard on the electronic device 100, the controller is part of the electronic device 100, i.e., the electronic device 100 includes the controller.
On the production line, can select the audio test equipment on the production line as the controller, can convert the detection audio signal that audio receiver 3 gathered into the electrical signal and input to audio test equipment, audio test equipment obtains the gas tightness testing result through the difference of analysis signal to feed back to the production line operator through audio test equipment.
In daily life, a main board on the electronic device 100 can be selected as a controller, the detected audio signals collected by the audio receiver 3 can be converted into electrical signals and input to the main board, and the main board analyzes the signal differences through a specific algorithm. Optionally, referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the electronic device 100 further includes a screen (not shown in the figure) for displaying the air tightness detection result, so that the air tightness detection result can be fed back to the consumer by using the screen on the electronic device 100.
In the design and manufacturing process of the electronic device 100 with waterproof performance, it is to ensure that all holes and bonding positions on the electronic device 100 are sealed, and an airtight space is formed between the interior and the outside of the electronic device 100, but in order to ensure that the internal pressure and the external pressure of the electronic device 100 are the same, referring to fig. 4, a waterproof and breathable film 4 is adhered to a rear position of a battery cover of the electronic device 100, and the waterproof and breathable film 4 is communicated, so that under a normal condition that the whole electronic device 100 has good air tightness, no additional action is performed, the front sound cavity 24, the rear sound cavity 22 and the atmospheric pressure of the loudspeaker 2 are the same, at this time, the loudspeaker 2 is controlled to play preset audio, and a normal audio signal collected by the audio receiver 3 is fed back to the controller, and the normal audio signal is used as a reference audio signal and stored in the controller.
In order to simply and quickly detect the air tightness of the whole electronic device 100, the ventilation holes communicated with the outside of the waterproof and breathable film 4 are blocked by using plasticine or the like, and if the air tightness of the electronic device 100 is good, a completely closed space is formed between the inside of the electronic device 100 and the outside, at this time, the electronic device 100 is heated until the temperature reaches a preset temperature threshold (for example, the preset temperature threshold is 50 ℃, and the description will be given below taking the preset temperature threshold as 50 ℃ as an example). Alternatively, referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the electronic device 100 is configured with a heating platform 200, the heating platform 200 is used to heat the electronic device 100, and the electronic device 100 can be quickly heated to 50 ℃ by using the heating platform 200.
When the electronic device 100 is heated to 50 c, the internal temperature of the electronic device 100 is increased, resulting in an increase in the internal air pressure of the electronic device 100, and the internal space of the electronic device 100 communicates with the rear sound chamber 22 of the horn 2, resulting in an increase in the pressure in the rear sound chamber 22 of the horn 2. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 shows that in the fixed space, the internal pressure of the electronic device 100 changes with temperature, when the room temperature is 20 ℃, the internal temperature of the electronic device 100 reaches 50 ℃, and the pressure change is 1.0×10 5 Pa is 1.102 x 10 5 Pa. Since the sound generating device 23 is disposed inside the sound cavity, when the pressure in the rear sound cavity 22 increases, referring to fig. 6, the damping coefficient in air changes with the pressure, and the greater the pressure, the greater the air damping coefficient.
Referring to fig. 7, the enhancement of air damping affects the vibration of the cone of the sound generating device 23, and blocks the motion stroke of the cone, thereby causing sound distortion, especially affecting the 5Hz low-frequency vibration of the sound generating device 23, and the distortion of the low-frequency region is particularly serious, at this time, the speaker 2 is controlled to play a preset audio, the audio receiver 3 collects the audio signal of the speaker 2 to obtain an abnormal audio signal, which is different from the audio signal (i.e. the reference audio signal) of the non-blocking waterproof and breathable film 4, and the audio receiver 3 can feed the collected abnormal audio signal back to the controller. If the air tightness of the electronic device 100 is poor, when the ventilation holes communicated with the outside by the waterproof and breathable film 4 are blocked by using plasticine and the like, the air pressure in the electronic device 100 cannot be changed along with the temperature rise, and the audio receiver 3 still receives a normal audio signal which is the same as the audio signal of the waterproof and breathable film 4 which is not blocked.
The controller can determine the air tightness detection result according to the difference between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal, optionally, in this embodiment, if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is greater than a first similarity threshold, the controller determines that the air tightness detection result is poor air tightness; if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is smaller than the second similarity threshold, the controller determines that the air tightness detection result is good air tightness.
Specifically, the first similarity threshold is not smaller than the second similarity threshold, and the reference audio signal is an audio signal acquired under the condition that the air holes are not blocked and the preset audio is played. And comparing the audio curve of the detection audio signal with the audio curve of the reference audio signal to obtain the similarity between the detection audio signal and the reference audio signal. If the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is higher, the detected audio signal is a normal audio signal, which indicates that the electronic device 100 has poor air tightness; if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is low, the detected audio signal is an abnormal audio signal, which indicates that the air tightness of the electronic device 100 is good.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the controller determines the air tightness detection result according to the low frequency region in the detected audio signal, and if the detected audio signal is an abnormal audio signal, since the distortion of the low frequency region in the detected audio signal is particularly serious, the difference between the low frequency region in the detected audio signal and the low frequency region in the reference audio signal is obvious, so that the air tightness detection result is obtained by comparing the difference between the low frequency region in the detected audio signal and the low frequency region in the reference audio signal, and thus the air tightness detection result is more accurate.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the ventilation holes of the electronic equipment 100 are blocked, the electronic equipment 100 is heated to enable the internal temperature of the electronic equipment 100 to rise, the pressure change of the rear sound cavity 22 of the loudspeaker 2 is caused to reflect the difference of audio signal output, and then the air tightness of the whole electronic equipment 100 is judged.
According to the method, only one heating platform 200 is needed to be added on the production line, other equipment is not needed to be added, the existing audio detection equipment of the production line can be utilized to realize air tightness detection, and the detection is rapid and reliable, and the cost is controllable. The method for detecting the air tightness of the whole machine is simple and rapid to operate, and consumers can also monitor the air tightness of the electronic equipment 100 by using the detection algorithm carried by the electronic equipment 100 at home, so that the risk of water inlet damage of the electronic equipment 100 can be avoided.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a diagram showing a method for detecting air tightness of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the method is implemented based on the electronic device 100 as described above to detect air tightness of the electronic device 100, and in the embodiment, the method includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step S510: the electronic device is heated until its temperature reaches a preset temperature threshold.
Specifically, the heating platform 200 may rapidly heat the electronic device 100 to a preset temperature threshold by rapidly heating the electronic device 100 by the heating platform 200, so that the internal temperature of the electronic device 100 may rapidly increase to the preset temperature threshold, where the preset temperature threshold may be 50 ℃.
Step S520: and controlling the electronic equipment to play the preset audio.
Specifically, the preset audio is pre-stored in the electronic device 100, and the controller controls the speaker 2 to play the preset audio.
Step S530: under the condition of blocking the ventilation holes of the electronic equipment, the detection audio signals of the electronic equipment are collected.
Specifically, in the process of playing the preset audio by the speaker 2, the ventilation holes of the electronic device 100 may be blocked by plasticine or the like, the controller controls the audio receiver 3 to collect the detection audio signal of the electronic device 100, and the audio receiver 3 inputs the collected detection audio signal to the controller.
Step S540: and determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal.
In particular, the controller may be an audio test device on a production line or a motherboard of the electronic device 100. On the production line, the audio signals collected by the audio receiver 3 can be converted into electrical signals to be input into audio test equipment, the air tightness detection result is obtained by analyzing the difference of the signals, and the electrical signals are fed back to an operator of the production line through the audio test equipment. In daily life, the electrical signals converted from the audio signals collected by the audio receiver 3 may be input to a main board of the electronic device 100, and the signal differences are analyzed through a specific algorithm and fed back to the consumer using a mobile phone screen.
The controller obtains the air tightness detection result by comparing the difference between the detection audio signal and the reference audio signal, and optionally, in this embodiment, step S540 includes: if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is larger than a first similarity threshold value, determining that the air tightness detection result is poor air tightness; if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is smaller than the second similarity threshold, the air tightness detection result is determined to be good in air tightness.
Specifically, the first similarity threshold is not smaller than the second similarity threshold, and the reference audio signal is an audio signal acquired under the condition that the air holes are not blocked and the preset audio is played. And comparing the audio curve of the detection audio signal with the audio curve of the reference audio signal to obtain the similarity between the detection audio signal and the reference audio signal. If the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is higher, the detected audio signal is a normal audio signal, which indicates that the electronic device 100 has poor air tightness; if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is low, the detected audio signal is an abnormal audio signal, which indicates that the air tightness of the electronic device 100 is good.
Optionally, in this embodiment, step S540 includes: and determining the air tightness detection result according to the low-frequency area in the detection audio signal. The controller determines the air tightness detection result according to the low frequency region in the detection audio signal, and the air tightness detection result is obtained by comparing the difference between the low frequency region in the detection audio signal and the low frequency region in the reference audio signal because the low frequency region in the detection audio signal is distorted seriously if the detection audio signal is an abnormal audio signal, and the difference between the low frequency region in the detection audio signal and the low frequency region in the reference audio signal is obvious.
The method for detecting the air tightness of the whole machine of the electronic equipment 100 has the characteristics of simplicity and rapidness, can detect the air tightness on a production line without additional air tightness equipment, can realize the air tightness detection by only adding a simple heating platform 200 and analyzing the vibration condition of a low-frequency area through the existing audio detection equipment; in daily life, consumers can also utilize the detection algorithm of the electronic equipment 100, and heat the electronic equipment 100 through the heating platform 200, so that the air tightness of the whole machine can be detected.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an air tightness detection device of an electronic apparatus, where the air tightness detection device 60 of the electronic apparatus may be a controller or a part of a structure of the controller as described above, the air tightness detection device 60 of the electronic apparatus includes a heating module 610, a playing module 620, an acquisition module 630 and a determining module 640, and detailed descriptions of each unit of the air tightness detection device 60 of the electronic apparatus are as follows:
a heating module 610, configured to heat the electronic device until a temperature thereof reaches a preset temperature threshold;
a playing module 620, configured to control the electronic device to play preset audio;
the acquisition module 630 is configured to acquire a detection audio signal of the electronic device under a condition that an air hole of the electronic device is blocked;
a determining module 640, configured to determine an air tightness detection result according to the detected audio signal.
Optionally, the determining module 640 is configured to determine an air tightness detection result according to the detected audio signal, specifically:
if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is larger than a first similarity threshold, determining that the air tightness detection result is poor air tightness, wherein the reference audio signal is an audio signal acquired under the condition that the air holes are not blocked and the preset audio is played;
and if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is smaller than a second similarity threshold, determining that the air tightness detection result is good in air tightness, wherein the first similarity threshold is not smaller than the second similarity threshold.
Optionally, the determining module 640 is configured to determine an air tightness detection result according to the detected audio signal, specifically:
and determining the air tightness detection result according to the low-frequency area in the detection audio signal.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic diagram showing an air tightness detection device of an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, where the air tightness detection device 70 of the electronic apparatus may be a controller or a part of a structure of the controller, and the air tightness detection device 70 of the electronic apparatus includes a processor 711, a memory 712, and a communication interface 713, where the processor 711, the memory 712, and the communication interface 713 are connected to each other through a bus 714.
Memory 712 includes, but is not limited to, random access memory (random access memory, RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable programmable read only memory, EPROM), or portable read-only memory (compact disc read-only memory, CD-ROM), with memory 712 for associated computer programs and data. Communication interface 713 is for receiving and transmitting data.
The processor 711 may be one or more central processing units (central processing unit, CPU), and in the case where the processor 711 is a CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
The processor 711 in the air tightness detection device 70 of the electronic apparatus is configured to read the computer program code stored in the memory 712, and perform the following operations:
heating the electronic equipment until the temperature of the electronic equipment reaches a preset temperature threshold value;
controlling the electronic equipment to play preset audio;
under the condition of blocking the ventilation holes of the electronic equipment, collecting detection audio signals of the electronic equipment;
and determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal.
Optionally, the determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal specifically includes:
if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is larger than a first similarity threshold, determining that the air tightness detection result is poor air tightness, wherein the reference audio signal is an audio signal acquired under the condition that the air holes are not blocked and the preset audio is played;
and if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is smaller than a second similarity threshold, determining that the air tightness detection result is good in air tightness, wherein the first similarity threshold is not smaller than the second similarity threshold.
Optionally, the determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal specifically includes:
and determining the air tightness detection result according to the low-frequency area in the detection audio signal.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium which stores a computer program. The computer program implements the above-described method embodiments when executed by a processor.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that implementing all or part of the above-described embodiment methods may be accomplished by a computer program in hardware associated with the computer program, which may be stored on a computer readable storage medium, which when executed may comprise the above-described embodiment methods. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing computer program code, such as ROM or random access memory RAM, magnetic or optical disk.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, but rather should be understood to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the following description and drawings or any application directly or indirectly to other relevant art(s).

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device comprising a housing, a speaker, an audio receiver, and a controller;
the shell is provided with air holes, and a waterproof breathable film is arranged at the air holes in a sealing cover manner;
the loudspeaker is arranged in the shell, and the controller is electrically connected with the loudspeaker and is used for controlling the loudspeaker to play preset audio under the condition that the temperature of the electronic equipment reaches a preset temperature threshold value;
the audio receiver is arranged in the shell, and the controller is electrically connected with the audio receiver and is used for controlling the audio receiver to collect detection audio signals of the electronic equipment under the condition that the ventilation holes are blocked and the loudspeaker plays preset audio;
the controller is used for determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the audio receiver is disposed on an outer surface of a housing of the speaker.
3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the audio receiver is disposed proximate to an outlet of the speaker.
4. An electronic device as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the electronic device is provided with a heating platform for heating the electronic device.
5. A method for detecting air tightness of an electronic device, comprising:
heating the electronic equipment until the temperature of the electronic equipment reaches a preset temperature threshold value;
controlling the electronic equipment to play preset audio;
under the condition of blocking the ventilation holes of the electronic equipment, collecting detection audio signals of the electronic equipment;
and determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal.
6. The method for detecting air tightness of an electronic device according to claim 5, wherein said determining an air tightness detection result from said detected audio signal comprises:
if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is larger than a first similarity threshold, determining that the air tightness detection result is poor air tightness, wherein the reference audio signal is an audio signal acquired under the condition that the air holes are not blocked and the preset audio is played;
and if the similarity between the detected audio signal and the reference audio signal is smaller than a second similarity threshold, determining that the air tightness detection result is good in air tightness, wherein the first similarity threshold is not smaller than the second similarity threshold.
7. The method for detecting air tightness of an electronic device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein said determining an air tightness detection result from said detected audio signal comprises:
and determining the air tightness detection result according to the low-frequency area in the detection audio signal.
8. An air tightness detection device of an electronic device, characterized by comprising:
the heating module is used for heating the electronic equipment until the temperature of the electronic equipment reaches a preset temperature threshold;
the playing module is used for controlling the electronic equipment to play preset audio;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring detection audio signals of the electronic equipment under the condition that the ventilation holes of the electronic equipment are blocked;
and the determining module is used for determining the air tightness detection result according to the detection audio signal.
9. An air tightness detection device of an electronic apparatus, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the air tightness detection method of an electronic apparatus according to any of claims 5-7 when executing the program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of air tightness detection of an electronic device according to any of claims 5-7.
CN202211735850.7A 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Electronic equipment, air tightness detection method and device thereof, and storage medium Pending CN116086705A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116296141A (en) * 2023-05-17 2023-06-23 湖南隆深氢能科技有限公司 Real-time monitoring method and system applied to air tightness detection equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116296141A (en) * 2023-05-17 2023-06-23 湖南隆深氢能科技有限公司 Real-time monitoring method and system applied to air tightness detection equipment
CN116296141B (en) * 2023-05-17 2023-08-15 湖南隆深氢能科技有限公司 Real-time monitoring method and system applied to air tightness detection equipment

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