CN116084550A - Construction structure and construction method of BIM assembly type intelligent construction site - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent construction sites, in particular to a construction structure and a construction method of a BIM assembly type intelligent construction site, wherein the construction structure of the BIM assembly type intelligent construction site comprises an assembly room, and the assembly room comprises a mounting frame and a mounting plate; the mounting frame comprises a bottom frame, a top frame and upright posts, and the bottom frame and the top frame are vertically and oppositely arranged; the mounting plate comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and side plates; the intelligent construction site equipment is arranged in the assembly room; the top frame is provided with a lifting lug; the BIM assembly type intelligent building site construction structure has the effect of saving resources and cost. The construction method of the construction structure of the BIM assembly type intelligent construction site comprises the following steps: s1, installing a bottom frame; s2, mounting upright posts: mounting the upright post on the bottom frame from the vertical direction; s3, mounting a rear side plate, a left side plate and a right side plate; s4, mounting and assembling indoor equipment; s5, installing a front side plate and a title plate; s6, installing a top frame; the construction method has the effects of smooth and convenient operation.

Description

Construction structure and construction method of BIM assembly type intelligent construction site

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent construction sites, in particular to a construction structure and a construction method of a BIM assembly type intelligent construction site.

Background

The intelligent building site is an industrial implementation of the intelligent earth concept in the engineering field, and is a brand-new engineering full life cycle management concept.

BIM generally refers to a building information model. The intelligent construction site is used for accurately designing and constructing simulation of engineering projects through a three-dimensional design platform by using informatization means, building an informatization ecological circle of the construction projects for interconnection cooperation, intelligent production and scientific management around construction process management, carrying out data mining analysis on the data and engineering information acquired by the Internet of things under a virtual reality environment, providing process trend prediction and expert planning, realizing visualized intelligent management of engineering construction, and improving informatization level of engineering management, so that green construction and ecological construction are gradually realized.

The construction of the intelligent building site system aims at solving the outstanding problem of the current building site field management, and builds a real-time and efficient remote intelligent supervision platform around the management of important resources such as field personnel, materials, equipment and the like, so that the resources such as personnel monitoring, position positioning, work attendance, emergency plan, material management and the like are effectively integrated. And through the collection and analysis of the field related information, a decision basis is provided for personnel scheduling, equipment and material supervision and overall project progress management by a management layer.

But on the construction of intelligent building site, the cost of software and hardware of intelligent building site is higher, and the input of intelligent building site management center is big, with high costs, there is not unified standard, but the turnover is poor, and the intelligent building site management center of every project is very arbitrary big, and relevant equipment just abandons after the project finishes generally, is difficult for forming the turnover, causes the wasting of resources, is unfavorable for sustainable development's theory.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to save resources and cost, the application provides a construction structure and a construction method of a BIM assembly type intelligent construction site.

In a first aspect, the present application provides a construction structure for a BIM fabricated intelligent worksite:

the construction structure of the BIM assembly type intelligent building site comprises an assembly room, wherein the assembly room comprises a mounting frame and a mounting plate;

the mounting frame is in a cuboid arrangement and comprises a bottom frame, a top frame and upright posts, wherein the bottom frame and the top frame are vertically and oppositely arranged, the upright posts are positioned between the bottom frame and the top frame and are positioned at four corners of the bottom frame and the top frame, one end of each upright post is fixedly connected with the bottom frame, and the other end of each upright post is fixedly connected with the top frame;

the mounting plate comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and side plates; the bottom plate is arranged in the bottom frame, the top plate is arranged in the top frame, the side plates are arranged between every two adjacent upright posts, and the side plates are provided with opening and closing doors;

the intelligent construction site equipment is arranged in the assembly room; and the top frame is provided with a lifting lug.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the construction structure of this application wisdom building site is assembled, and each part can be separately prefabricated in batches, assembles and installs after transporting to the job site. After the construction of one construction site is completed, the construction site can be lifted to a transport tool through the lifting lug, and the construction site is carried to the next construction site and then unloaded to a designated position through the lifting equipment. The required equipment is transported along with the assembly house, so that the whole turnover of the intelligent building site management center is improved, and the resource and cost are saved.

Optionally, the bottom frame and the top frame each comprise two long rods and two short rods, and the short rods are arranged at two ends of the long rods in the length direction; the two short rods of the bottom frame are horizontally arranged oppositely, the two short rods of the top frame are also horizontally arranged oppositely, and the two short rods on the same side of the bottom frame and the top frame are vertically arranged oppositely;

the two ends of the side surfaces, close to each other, of the short rods are horizontally arranged, first positioning blocks are arranged at the two ends of the long rods, and the first positioning blocks are embedded in the first positioning grooves and are fixed on the long rods through screws;

the vertical setting the both ends of the side that the quarter butt is close to each other are provided with the second locating piece, the second constant head tank has been seted up at the both ends of stand, the second locating piece inlays and locates in the second constant head tank and is fixed in on the stand through the screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize that the stock is connected and fixed in the short pole.

Optionally, the top plate and the bottom plate respectively comprise a plurality of transverse unit plates, a first splicing groove is formed in one of the adjacent two transverse unit plates, a first splicing rod is arranged on the other unit plate, and the adjacent two transverse unit plates are spliced along the length direction of the long rod through the first splicing groove and the first splicing rod;

the utility model discloses a telescopic handle for a bicycle, including stock, bottom plate, roof, first spacing groove has been seted up on the one side that stock horizontal direction is close to each other, second spacing groove has been seted up on the side that the stock horizontal direction is close to each other, the both sides of bottom plate and roof wear to locate in the first spacing groove, the both ends of bottom plate and roof wear to locate in the second spacing groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the top plate and the bottom plate respectively comprise a plurality of transverse unit plates, so that prefabrication and transportation are facilitated. And the transverse unit plates can be spliced into the top plate and the bottom plate, and the fixing of the top plate and the bottom plate is realized simultaneously in the process of realizing the splicing.

Optionally, the side plates include a front side plate, a rear side plate, a left side plate and a right side plate, the opening and closing door is arranged on the front side plate, the top surfaces of the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are flush with the top surface of the upright post, and the top surface of the front side plate is lower than the top surface of the upright post;

the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate comprise a plurality of longitudinal unit plates, wherein a second splicing groove is formed in one of the two adjacent unit plates, a second splicing rod is arranged on the other longitudinal unit plate, and the two adjacent longitudinal unit plates are spliced along the length direction of the long rod through the first splicing groove and the first splicing rod;

a third limit groove is formed in one surface of the long rod, which is close to each other in the vertical direction, the third limit groove penetrates through two ends of the long rod in the length direction, a fourth limit groove is formed in the side surface of the short rod, which is close to each other in the vertical direction, a fifth limit groove is formed in the two side surfaces of the upright post, which are close to each other in the length direction, of the long rod, and a sixth limit groove is formed in the two side surfaces of the upright post, which are close to each other in the length direction of the short rod;

the two sides of the rear side plate penetrate into the third limit groove, a title plate is arranged above the front side plate, the bottom end of the front side plate is arranged in the third limit groove, the top end of the front side plate is in butt joint with the bottom end of the title plate, and the top end of the title plate penetrates into the third limit groove above; the two ends of the front side plate and the rear side plate are arranged in the fifth limiting groove in a penetrating way;

the both sides of left side board and right side board wear to locate in the fourth spacing inslot, the both ends of left side board and right side board wear to locate in the sixth spacing inslot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize the concatenation and the installation of preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate, left side board and right side board, and each vertical unit board is spacing in proper order, and the connection between curb plate and the mounting bracket is inseparable firm, and has good stability.

Optionally, a limiting post is arranged on the bottom surface of the title plate, and a limiting hole for embedding the limiting post is arranged on the top surface of the front side plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of connection between the title plate and the front side plate can be improved.

Optionally, the header board is provided with a word board, and the word board is fixed on the header board through the mode of magnetic attraction.

By adopting the technical scheme, the title board is convenient for install and replace characters, and prompts on-site personnel to assemble the house.

Optionally, the front side plate is made of transparent material, and the opening and closing door is a sliding door.

By adopting the technical scheme, the display assembly house is convenient to display.

Optionally, all be provided with many spinal branch vaulting poles in top frame and the underframe, the top surface of the interior bracing piece of top frame and the bottom surface butt of roof, the top surface of the interior bracing piece of underframe and the bottom surface butt of bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bracing piece can support roof and bottom plate, improves assembly room overall structure intensity.

Optionally, two opposite lateral surfaces of the long rod in the horizontal direction are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves penetrate through two ends of the long rod in the length direction, and two ends of the supporting rod penetrate through the sliding grooves;

the support rod comprises a first rod body, a second rod body, a third rod body, a fourth rod body, a fifth rod body and a sixth rod body which are sequentially arranged in parallel along the length direction of the long rod, wherein two ends of the first rod body, the second rod body, the third rod body, the fourth rod body, the fifth rod body and the sixth rod body are respectively provided with a first fixed block, a second fixed block, a third fixed block, a fourth fixed block, a fifth fixed block and a sixth fixed block in a telescopic manner through springs;

the cross sections of the first fixed block and the second fixed block are circular, and the diameter of the cross section of the first fixed block is larger than that of the cross section of the second fixed block;

the cross sections of the third fixed block and the fourth fixed block are square, and the side length of the cross section of the third fixed block is larger than that of the cross section of the fourth fixed block; the cross section of the second fixed block is an circumscribed circle of the third fixed block;

the cross sections of the fifth fixed block and the sixth fixed block are in an equilateral triangle, and the side length of the cross section of the fifth fixed block is larger than that of the cross section of the sixth fixed block; the side length of the cross section of the fourth fixed block is larger than that of the cross section of the fifth fixed block;

the inner side wall of the sliding groove is provided with a fixing groove for embedding the first fixing block, the second fixing block, the third fixing block, the fourth fixing block, the fifth fixing block and the sixth fixing block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the erection bracing pole, connect well one of them quarter butt and two stock after, with first body of rod, the second body of rod, the third body of rod, the fourth body of rod, the fifth body of rod and sixth body of rod push into the spout from the one end that the quarter butt was not connected to the stock in proper order, and first fixed block, second fixed block, third fixed block, fourth fixed block, fifth fixed block and sixth fixed block shrink in proper order, until promote to corresponding fixed slot department, realize fixing each bracing piece. The first fixed block, the second fixed block, the third fixed block, the fourth fixed block, the fifth fixed block and the sixth fixed block have different cross sectional shapes and sizes, so that the first fixed block, the second fixed block, the third fixed block, the fourth fixed block, the fifth fixed block and the sixth fixed block can accurately enter the appointed fixed slot.

In a second aspect, the present application provides a construction method of a construction structure of a BIM assembled smart worksite:

a construction structure of BIM assembled wisdom building site includes the following steps:

s1, installing a bottom frame: fixing the long rods of the two bottom frames on one short rod, and then sequentially pushing the first rod body, the second rod body, the third rod body, the fourth rod body, the fifth rod body and the sixth rod body of the bottom frames into the sliding grooves along the horizontal direction from one end of the long rod, which is not used for fixing the short rods, wherein the first fixed block, the second fixed block, the third fixed block, the fourth fixed block, the fifth fixed block and the sixth fixed block of the bottom frames are sequentially embedded into corresponding fixed grooves under the action of springs;

pushing each unit transverse plate of the bottom plate into a first limit groove from one end of a long rod, which is not fixed with a short rod, along the horizontal direction in sequence, so as to splice and install the bottom plate;

then fixing the other short rod of the bottom frame on the long rod;

s2, mounting upright posts: the upright post is arranged on the bottom frame from the vertical direction;

s3, mounting a rear side plate, a left side plate and a right side plate: pushing the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate from top to bottom in the vertical direction to realize the connection among the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate, the bottom frame and the upright post;

s4, installing and assembling indoor equipment: carrying equipment required by the intelligent construction site into a space surrounded by the bottom plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate for installation;

s5, installing a front side plate and a title plate: pushing the front side plate from top to bottom in the vertical direction to realize the connection between the front side plate and the bottom frame and the upright post; pushing the title plate from top to bottom in the vertical direction to realize connection between the title plate and the upright post and abutting connection between the title plate and the front side plate;

s6, installing a top frame: firstly, respectively fixing two ends of one short rod of a top to the top ends of two upright posts, then fixing two long rods of a top frame on the installed short rods of the top frame, sequentially pushing the first rod body, the second rod body, the third rod body, the fourth rod body, the fifth rod body and the sixth rod body of the top frame into a chute along the horizontal direction from one end of the short rod which is not fixed by the long rods, and sequentially embedding the first fixed block, the second fixed block, the third fixed block, the fourth fixed block, the fifth fixed block and the sixth fixed block of the top frame into corresponding fixed grooves under the action of springs;

and pushing each unit transverse plate of the top plate into the first limit groove from one end of the long rod, which is not fixed with the short rod, along the horizontal direction in sequence, so as to splice and install the bottom plate, and then fixing the other short rod of the top frame on the long rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the construction method operation of this application is smooth, convenient, the installation of the construction structure of BIM assembled wisdom building site of being convenient for.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the construction structure of this wisdom building site is assembled, and each part can separately prefabricate in batches, assembles and installs after transporting to the job site. After the construction of one construction site is completed, the intelligent construction site can be lifted to a transport tool through the lifting lug, and then is unloaded to a designated position through lifting equipment after being transported to the next construction site, and the required equipment is transported along with an assembly room, so that the whole turnover type of the intelligent construction site management center is improved, and resources and cost are saved;

2. the mounting frame, the top plate, the bottom plate and the side plates are connected smoothly and have good stability; and through the setting of bracing piece, be convenient for first fixed block, second fixed block, third fixed block, fourth fixed block, fifth fixed block and sixth fixed block can accurately enter into appointed fixed slot.

3. The construction method is smooth and convenient to operate, and is convenient for installing the construction structure of the BIM assembly type intelligent building site.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a construction structure of a BIM assembled intelligent building site according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure for showing a mounting frame in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection of the long rod, the short rod and the upright post in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a long rod in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view for showing a column in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a splice of the transverse cell plates in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view for showing the connection of the front panel and the header panel in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a spring in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view for showing the first fixing block in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view for showing a fixing groove in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view for showing the structure of the positioning rod in the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. assembling a house; 2. a mounting frame; 21. a bottom frame; 22. a top frame; 221. lifting lugs; 23. a column; 231. a second positioning groove; 232. a fifth limit groove; 233. a sixth limit groove; 24. a long rod; 241. a first positioning groove; 242. a first limit groove; 243. a third limit groove; 244. a chute; 25. a short bar; 251. a first positioning block; 252. a second positioning block; 253. the second limit groove; 254. a fourth limit groove; 3. a mounting plate; 31. a bottom plate; 32. a top plate; 33. a side plate; 34. an opening/closing door; 35. a transverse cell plate; 36. a first splice groove; 37. a first splice bar; 4. a longitudinal cell plate; 42. a second splice groove; 43. a second splice bar; 5. a header board; 51. a limit column; 52. a limiting hole; 53. a text board; 6. a support rod; 61. a first rod body; 62. a second rod body; 63. a third rod body; 64. a fourth rod body; 65. a fifth rod body; 66. a sixth rod body; 67. a spring; 7. a first fixed block; 71. a second fixed block; 72. a third fixed block; 73. a fourth fixed block; 74. a fifth fixed block; 75. a sixth fixed block; 76. a fixing groove; 8. a connecting plate; 81. a first mounting hole; 82. a second mounting hole; 83. a limiting table; 84. a positioning rod; 85. a limiting block; 9. and an abutting plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-12.

The embodiment of the application discloses a construction structure and a construction method of a BIM assembly type intelligent construction site.

The application discloses construction structures on BIM assembled wisdom building site, refer to fig. 1 and 2, including assembly room 1, assembly room 1 includes mounting bracket 2 and mounting panel 3, and mounting bracket 2 is the cuboid setting, and mounting bracket 2 includes underframe 21, roof frame 22 and stand 23, and underframe 21 and roof frame 22 are vertical relative the setting. The top frame 22 is provided with a lifting lug 221. The upright posts 23 are positioned between the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 22, the upright posts 23 are positioned at four corners of the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 22, one end of each upright post 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom frame 21, and the other end of each upright post 23 is fixedly connected with the top frame 22; the mounting plate 3 includes a bottom plate 31, a top plate 32, and side plates 33. The bottom plate 31 is arranged in the bottom frame 21, the top plate 32 is arranged in the top frame 22, and a waterproof layer can be paved on the top plate 32 according to actual conditions. The side plates 33 are arranged between every two adjacent upright posts 23, and the side plates 33 are provided with an opening and closing door 34; the equipment required by the intelligent construction site is arranged in the assembly house 1.

The construction structure of this wisdom building site is assembled, and each part can separately prefabricate in batches, assembles and installs after transporting to the job site. When the construction of one construction site is completed, the lifting lug 221 can be lifted onto a transport tool, and the lifting lug is lifted to the next construction site and then unloaded to a designated position through lifting equipment. The required equipment is transported along with the assembly house 1, so that the whole turnover of the intelligent building site management center is improved, and the resource and cost are saved.

Referring to fig. 3 to 6, the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 22 each include two long bars 24 and two short bars 25, and the short bars 25 are provided at both ends of the long bars 24 in the length direction. The two short rods 25 of the bottom frame 21 are horizontally arranged oppositely, the two short rods 25 of the top frame 22 are also horizontally arranged oppositely, and the two short rods 25 on the same side of the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 22 are vertically arranged oppositely. The two ends of the side surfaces of the short rods 25 which are horizontally arranged and close to each other are provided with first positioning blocks 251, the two ends of the long rods 24 are provided with first positioning grooves 241, and the first positioning blocks 251 are embedded in the first positioning grooves 241 and are fixed on the long rods 24 through screws; the two ends of the side surface of the short rod 25 which is vertically arranged and is close to each other are provided with second positioning blocks 252, the two ends of the upright 23 are provided with second positioning grooves 231, and the second positioning blocks 252 are embedded in the second positioning grooves 231 and are fixed on the upright 23 through screws.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 7, each of the top plate 32 and the bottom plate 31 includes five lateral unit plates 35, between two adjacent lateral unit plates 35, a first splicing groove 36 is formed in one of the unit plates, and a first splicing rod 37 is disposed in the other unit plate, and the two adjacent lateral unit plates 35 are spliced along the length direction of the long rod 24 through the first splicing groove 36 and the first splicing rod 37. The first limiting groove 242 is formed in the side, close to each other, of the long rod 24 in the horizontal direction, the first limiting groove 242 penetrates through two ends of the long rod 24 in the length direction, the second limiting groove 253 is formed in the side, close to each other, of the short rod 25 in the horizontal direction, two sides of the bottom plate 31 and the top plate 32 penetrate into the first limiting groove 242, and two ends of the bottom plate 31 and the top plate 32 penetrate into the second limiting groove 253.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the side plates 33 include a front side plate, a rear side plate, a left side plate, and a right side plate, the opening and closing door 34 is provided on the front side plate, the top surfaces of the rear side plate, the left side plate, and the right side plate are flush with the top surface of the upright post 23, and the top surface of the front side plate is lower than the top surface of the upright post 23. The front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate all comprise a plurality of longitudinal unit plates 4, wherein a second splicing groove 42 is formed in one longitudinal unit plate 4 of two adjacent unit plates, a second splicing rod 43 is arranged on the other longitudinal unit plate 4, and the two adjacent longitudinal unit plates 4 are spliced along the length direction of the long rod 24 through the first splicing groove 36 and the first splicing rod 37. The third limiting groove 243 is formed in one side, close to each other, of the long rod 24 in the vertical direction, the third limiting groove 243 penetrates through two ends of the long rod 24 in the length direction, the fourth limiting groove 254 is formed in the side, close to each other, of the short rod 25 in the vertical direction, the fifth limiting groove 232 is formed in the two side, close to each other, of the upright post 23 in the length direction of the long rod 24, and the sixth limiting groove 233 is formed in the two side, close to each other, of the upright post 23 in the length direction of the short rod 25.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 8, both sides of the rear side plate are penetrated into the third limiting groove 243, a header plate 5 is arranged above the front side plate, the bottom end of the front side plate is arranged in the third limiting groove 243, the top end of the front side plate is abutted with the bottom end of the header plate 5, and the top end of the header plate 5 is penetrated into the third limiting groove 243 positioned above; both ends of the front side plate and the rear side plate penetrate through the fifth limit groove 232. The bottom surface of the header board 5 is provided with a limit post 51, and the top surface of the front side board is provided with a limit hole 52 for embedding the limit post 51, so as to improve the stability of the connection between the header board 5 and the front side board. The title board 5 is provided with the literal board 53, and the literal board 53 is fixed in on the title board 5 through the mode of magnetic attraction, is convenient for install and replace the characters on the title board 5, prompts on-the-spot personnel and assembles the effect of room 1. In this embodiment, the contents of the text board 53 are "intelligent worksite management center". The front side plate is made of transparent materials, so that the interior of the assembled house 1 can be conveniently displayed, and the opening and closing door 34 is a sliding door.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 9, both sides of the left side plate 33 and the right side plate 33 are penetrated into the fourth limit groove 254, and both ends of the left side plate 33 and the right side plate 33 are penetrated into the sixth limit groove 233. A plurality of support rods 6 are arranged in the top frame 22 and the bottom frame 21, the top surfaces of the support rods 6 in the top frame 22 are in contact with the bottom surface of the top plate 32, and the top surfaces of the support rods 6 in the bottom frame 21 are in contact with the bottom surface of the bottom plate 31. The support bars 6 can support the top plate 32 and the bottom plate 31, and the overall structural strength of the assembly house 1 is improved. The two opposite sides of the long rod 24 in the horizontal direction are provided with sliding grooves 244, the sliding grooves 244 penetrate through the two ends of the long rod 24 in the length direction, and the two ends of the supporting rod 6 penetrate through the sliding grooves 244. The support rod 6 includes a first rod body 61, a second rod body 62, a third rod body 63, a fourth rod body 64, a fifth rod body 65 and a sixth rod body 66 which are sequentially juxtaposed in the length direction of the long rod 24, and two ends of the first rod body 61, the second rod body 62, the third rod body 63, the fourth rod body 64, the fifth rod body 65 and the sixth rod body 66 are respectively provided with a first fixing block 7, a second fixing block 71, a third fixing block 72, a fourth fixing block 73, a fifth fixing block 74 and a sixth fixing block 75 by means of springs 67 in a telescopic manner.

Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the cross sections of the first and second fixing blocks 7 and 71 are circular, and the diameter of the cross section of the first fixing block 7 is larger than that of the cross section of the second fixing block 71. The cross sections of the third fixed block 72 and the fourth fixed block 73 are square, and the side length of the cross section of the third fixed block 72 is larger than that of the cross section of the fourth fixed block 73; and the cross section of the second fixing block 71 is an circumscribed circle of the third fixing block 72. The cross sections of the fifth fixed block 74 and the sixth fixed block 75 are in an equilateral triangle shape, and the side length of the cross section of the fifth fixed block 74 is larger than that of the cross section of the sixth fixed block 75; and the side length of the cross section of the fourth fixed block 73 is greater than that of the fifth fixed block 74. The inner side wall of the chute 244 is provided with a fixing groove 76 for embedding the first fixing block 7, the second fixing block 71, the third fixing block 72, the fourth fixing block 73, the fifth fixing block 74 and the sixth fixing block 75. After the support bar 6 is mounted, it is further fastened to the long bar 24 by screws.

When the support rod 6 is installed, after one of the short rods 25 and the two long rods 24 are connected, the first rod body 61, the second rod body 62, the third rod body 63, the fourth rod body 64, the fifth rod body 65 and the sixth rod body 66 are sequentially pushed into the sliding groove 244 from one end of the long rod 24, which is not connected with the short rod 25, and the first fixing block 7, the second fixing block 71, the third fixing block 72, the fourth fixing block 73, the fifth fixing block 74 and the sixth fixing block 75 are sequentially contracted until being pushed to the corresponding fixing groove 76, so that the support rods 6 are fixed. The first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth fixing blocks 7, 71, 72, 73, 74 and 75 are different in cross-sectional shape and size so that the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth fixing blocks 7, 71, 72, 73, 74 and 75 can be accurately inserted into the designated fixing groove 76.

Referring to fig. 1 and 12, a connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2, the connecting plate 8 is located at the left side plate 33, two first mounting holes 81 are formed in the top surface of the connecting plate 8, two second mounting holes 82 are formed in the bottom surface of the connecting plate 8, the first mounting holes 81 and the second mounting holes 82 are in one-to-one correspondence, the first mounting holes 81 and the corresponding second mounting holes 82 are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the first mounting holes 81 is larger than that of the second mounting holes 82, so that a limiting table 83 is formed. The construction structure of BIM assembled wisdom building site still includes locating lever 84, and locating lever 84's top fixedly connected with stopper 85, locating lever 84 wears to locate in first mounting hole 81 and the second mounting hole 82, and the diameter of locating lever 84 is slightly less than the diameter of second mounting hole 82, and stopper 85 is located first mounting hole 81, and the diameter of stopper 85 is slightly less than the diameter of first mounting hole 81, and stopper 85 can be spacing by spacing table 83.

Referring to fig. 1 and 12, an abutment plate 9 is rotatably attached to the bottom of each of the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 2. When only one assembly house 1 needs to be arranged, the butt plate 9 can be rotated to be fixed on the upright post 23 through a screw, so that the right side of the assembly house 1 is leveled. When two or more assembly houses 1 are required to be transversely arranged in parallel, the butt joint can rotate to the adjacent assembly houses 1 and be fixed on the adjacent assembly houses 1 through screws, so that the stability between the assembly houses 1 transversely arranged in parallel is improved. When the adjacent assembly houses 1 are integrally lifted, the positioning rod 84 penetrates through the first mounting hole 81 under the action of gravity and is positioned below the adjacent assembly houses 1, the positions of the first mounting hole 81 and the second mounting hole 82 are set, when the adjacent assembly houses 1 are aligned, the positioning rod 84 is positioned on the inner sides of the front and rear side butt plates 9 and is adjacent to the butt plates 9, if the positioning rod 84 is not positioned on the inner sides of the front and rear side butt plates 9 and is adjacent to the butt plates 9, the second assembly house 1 is not aligned with the first assembly house 1, at the moment, the lifting equipment can be adjusted, and then the lifting position can be adjusted until the positioning rod 84 is not positioned on the inner sides of the front and rear side butt plates 9 and is adjacent to the butt plates 9, so that the alignment between the adjacent two assembly houses during lifting and lifting is facilitated.

In a second aspect, the present application provides a construction method of a construction structure of a BIM assembled smart worksite, including the steps of:

s1, mounting a bottom frame 21: fixing the long rods 24 of the two bottom frames 21 on one short rod 25, then sequentially pushing the first rod body 61, the second rod body 62, the third rod body 63, the fourth rod body 64, the fifth rod body 65 and the sixth rod body 66 of the bottom frames 21 into the sliding groove 244 along the horizontal direction from one end of the long rod 24, where the short rod 25 is not fixed, and sequentially embedding the first fixed block 7, the second fixed block 71, the third fixed block 72, the fourth fixed block 73, the fifth fixed block 74 and the sixth fixed block 75 of the bottom frames 21 into the corresponding fixed groove 76 under the action of the springs 67;

each unit transverse plate of the bottom plate 31 is sequentially pushed into the first limit groove 242 along the horizontal direction from one end of the long rod 24, where the short rod 25 is not fixed, so that the bottom plate 31 is spliced and installed;

then the other short bar 25 of the bottom frame 21 is fixed to the long bar 24;

s2, mounting upright posts 23: the upright 23 is vertically mounted on the bottom frame 21;

s3, mounting the rear side plate 33, the left side plate 33, and the right side plate 33: pushing the rear side plate 33, the left side plate 33 and the right side plate 33 from top to bottom in the vertical direction, so as to realize the connection between the rear side plate 33, the left side plate 33 and the right side plate 33 and the bottom frame 21 and the upright post 23;

s4, installing the internal equipment of the assembly room 1: carrying equipment required by an intelligent construction site into a space surrounded by the bottom plate 31, the rear side plate 33, the left side plate 33 and the right side plate 33 for installation;

s5, mounting the front side plate 33 and the header plate 5: pushing the front side plate 33 from top to bottom in the vertical direction to realize the connection between the front side plate 33 and the bottom frame 21 and the upright post 23; pushing the header board 5 from top to bottom in the vertical direction to realize connection between the header board 5 and the upright post 23 and abutting connection between the header board and the front side board 33;

s6, installing a top frame 22: two ends of one short rod 25 on the top are respectively fixed on the top ends of two upright posts 23, then two long rods 24 of a top frame 22 are fixed on the short rods 25 of the mounted top frame 22, and then a first rod body 61, a second rod body 62, a third rod body 63, a fourth rod body 64, a fifth rod body 65 and a sixth rod body 66 of the top frame 22 are sequentially pushed into a sliding groove 244 along the horizontal direction from one end of the long rod 24, where the short rods 25 are not fixed, and a first fixed block 7, a second fixed block 71, a third fixed block 72, a fourth fixed block 73, a fifth fixed block 74 and a sixth fixed block 75 of the top frame 22 are sequentially embedded in corresponding fixed grooves 76 under the action of springs 67;

each unit cross plate of the top plate 32 is pushed into the first limiting groove 242 from one end of the long rod 24, where the short rod 25 is not fixed, in sequence along the horizontal direction, so that the splicing and the installation of the bottom plate 31 are realized, and then the other short rod 25 of the top frame 22 is fixed on the long rod 24.

The construction method is smooth and convenient to operate, and is convenient for installing the construction structure of the BIM assembly type intelligent building site.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a BIM assembled wisdom building site's construction structure which characterized in that: the assembly house comprises an assembly house (1), wherein the assembly house (1) comprises a mounting frame (2) and a mounting plate (3);

the mounting frame (2) is in a cuboid arrangement, the mounting frame (2) comprises a bottom frame (21), a top frame (22) and an upright post (23), the bottom frame (21) and the top frame (22) are vertically and oppositely arranged, the upright post (23) is positioned between the bottom frame (21) and the top frame (22), the upright post (23) is positioned at four corners of the bottom frame (21) and the top frame (22), one end of the upright post (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom frame (21), and the other end of the upright post (23) is fixedly connected with the top frame (22);

the mounting plate (3) comprises a bottom plate (31), a top plate (32) and side plates (33); the bottom plate (31) is arranged in the bottom frame (21), the top plate (32) is arranged in the top frame (22), the side plates (33) are arranged between every two adjacent upright posts (23), and the side plates (33) are provided with an opening and closing door (34);

the intelligent construction site equipment is arranged in the assembly room (1); lifting lugs (221) are arranged on the top frame (22).

2. The construction structure of a BIM assembled intelligent building site according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom frame (21) and the top frame (22) comprise two long rods (24) and two short rods (25), and the short rods (25) are arranged at two ends of the long rods (24) in the length direction; the two short rods (25) of the bottom frame (21) are horizontally oppositely arranged, the two short rods (25) of the top frame (22) are also horizontally oppositely arranged, and the two short rods (25) on the same side of the bottom frame (21) and the top frame (22) are vertically oppositely arranged;

the two ends of the side surfaces, close to each other, of the short rods (25) which are horizontally arranged are provided with first positioning blocks (251), the two ends of the long rods (24) are provided with first positioning grooves (241), and the first positioning blocks (251) are embedded in the first positioning grooves (241) and are fixed on the long rods (24) through screws;

the two ends of the side surfaces, close to each other, of the short rods (25) in the vertical arrangement are provided with second positioning blocks (252), two ends of the upright post (23) are provided with second positioning grooves (231), and the second positioning blocks (252) are embedded in the second positioning grooves (231) and are fixed on the upright post (23) through screws.

3. The construction structure of a BIM assembled intelligent building site according to claim 2, wherein: the top plate (32) and the bottom plate (31) respectively comprise a plurality of transverse unit plates (35), a first splicing groove (36) is formed in one unit plate between two adjacent transverse unit plates (35), a first splicing rod (37) is arranged on the other unit plate, and the two adjacent transverse unit plates (35) are spliced along the length direction of the long rod (24) through the first splicing groove (36) and the first splicing rod (37);

the utility model discloses a pole, including stock (24) and roof, first spacing groove (242) have been seted up on the one side that stock (24) horizontal direction is close to each other, first spacing groove (242) runs through the both ends of stock (24) length direction, second spacing groove (253) have been seted up on the side that stock (25) horizontal direction is close to each other, in first spacing groove (242) were worn to locate in both sides of bottom plate (31) and roof (32), in second spacing groove (253) were worn to locate at the both ends of bottom plate (31) and roof (32).

4. A construction structure of a BIM assembled intelligent building site according to claim 3, wherein: the side plates (33) comprise a front side plate (33), a rear side plate (33), a left side plate (33) and a right side plate (33), the opening and closing door (34) is arranged on the front side plate (33), the top surfaces of the rear side plate (33), the left side plate (33) and the right side plate (33) are flush with the top surface of the upright post (23), and the top surface of the front side plate (33) is lower than the top surface of the upright post (23);

the front side plate (33), the rear side plate (33), the left side plate (33) and the right side plate (33) comprise a plurality of longitudinal unit plates (4), wherein a second splicing groove (42) is formed in one of the two adjacent unit plates, a second splicing rod (43) is arranged on the other longitudinal unit plate (4), and the two adjacent longitudinal unit plates (4) are spliced along the length direction of the long rod (24) through a first splicing groove (36) and a first splicing rod (37);

a third limit groove (243) is formed in one surface, close to each other, of the long rod (24) in the vertical direction, the third limit groove (243) penetrates through two ends of the long rod (24) in the length direction, a fourth limit groove (254) is formed in the side surface, close to each other, of the short rod (25) in the vertical direction, a fifth limit groove (232) is formed in the two side surfaces, close to each other, of the upright post (23) in the length direction of the long rod (24), and a sixth limit groove (233) is formed in the two side surfaces, close to each other, of the upright post (23) in the length direction of the short rod (25);

the two sides of the rear side plate (33) are penetrated into the third limit groove (243), a title plate (5) is arranged above the front side plate (33), the bottom end of the front side plate (33) is arranged in the third limit groove (243), the top end of the front side plate (33) is abutted with the bottom end of the title plate (5), and the top end of the title plate (5) is penetrated into the third limit groove (243) above; the two ends of the front side plate (33) and the rear side plate (33) are arranged in the fifth limit groove (232) in a penetrating way;

the two sides of the left side plate (33) and the right side plate (33) are penetrated in the fourth limit groove (254), and the two ends of the left side plate (33) and the right side plate (33) are penetrated in the sixth limit groove (233).

5. The construction structure of the BIM assembled intelligent building site according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom surface of the title plate (5) is provided with a limit column (51), and the top surface of the front side plate (33) is provided with a limit hole (52) for embedding the limit column (51).

6. The construction structure of the BIM assembled intelligent building site according to claim 4, wherein: the title board (5) is provided with a word board (53), and the word board (53) is fixed on the title board (5) through a magnetic attraction mode.

7. The construction structure of the BIM assembled intelligent building site according to claim 4, wherein: the front side plate (33) is made of transparent materials, and the opening and closing door (34) is a sliding door.

8. The construction structure of the BIM assembled intelligent building site according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of supporting rods (6) are arranged in the top frame (22) and the bottom frame (21), the top surface of the supporting rod (6) in the top frame (22) is in butt joint with the bottom surface of the top plate (32), and the top surface of the supporting rod (6) in the bottom frame (21) is in butt joint with the bottom surface of the bottom plate (31).

9. The construction structure of a BIM assembled intelligent building site according to claim 8, wherein: the two opposite side surfaces of the long rod (24) in the horizontal direction are provided with sliding grooves (244), the sliding grooves (244) penetrate through the two ends of the long rod (24) in the length direction, and the two ends of the supporting rod (6) penetrate through the sliding grooves (244);

the support rod (6) comprises a first rod body (61), a second rod body (62), a third rod body (63), a fourth rod body (64), a fifth rod body (65) and a sixth rod body (66) which are sequentially arranged in parallel along the length direction of the long rod (24), wherein two ends of the first rod body (61), the second rod body (62), the third rod body (63), the fourth rod body (64), the fifth rod body (65) and the sixth rod body (66) are respectively provided with a first fixing block (7), a second fixing block (71), a third fixing block (72), a fourth fixing block (73), a fifth fixing block (74) and a sixth fixing block (75) in a telescopic manner through springs (67);

the cross sections of the first fixed block (7) and the second fixed block (71) are circular, and the diameter of the cross section of the first fixed block (7) is larger than that of the cross section of the second fixed block (71);

the cross sections of the third fixed block (72) and the fourth fixed block (73) are square, and the side length of the cross section of the third fixed block (72) is larger than that of the cross section of the fourth fixed block (73); the cross section of the second fixed block (71) is an circumscribed circle of the third fixed block (72);

the cross sections of the fifth fixed block (74) and the sixth fixed block (75) are in a regular triangle shape, and the side length of the cross section of the fifth fixed block (74) is larger than that of the cross section of the sixth fixed block (75); the side length of the cross section of the fourth fixed block (73) is larger than that of the cross section of the fifth fixed block (74);

the inner side wall of the sliding groove (244) is provided with a fixing groove (76) for embedding a first fixing block (7), a second fixing block (71), a third fixing block (72), a fourth fixing block (73), a fifth fixing block (74) and a sixth fixing block (75).

10. The construction method of the construction structure of the BIM assembled intelligent building site according to claim 9, comprising the steps of:

s1, mounting a bottom frame (21): fixing the long rods (24) of the two bottom frames (21) on one short rod (25), then sequentially pushing the first rod body (61), the second rod body (62), the third rod body (63), the fourth rod body (64), the fifth rod body (65) and the sixth rod body (66) of the bottom frames (21) into the sliding groove (244) from one end of the long rod (24) where the short rod (25) is not fixed along the horizontal direction, and sequentially embedding the first fixed block (7), the second fixed block (71), the third fixed block (72), the fourth fixed block (73), the fifth fixed block (74) and the sixth fixed block (75) into corresponding fixed grooves (76) under the action of the springs (67);

each unit transverse plate of the bottom plate (31) is sequentially pushed into a first limit groove (242) along the horizontal direction from one end of a long rod (24) where a short rod (25) is not fixed, so that the bottom plate (31) is spliced and installed;

then the other short rod (25) of the bottom frame (21) is fixed on the long rod (24);

s2, mounting upright posts (23): the upright post (23) is arranged on the bottom frame (21) from the vertical direction;

s3, mounting a rear side plate (33), a left side plate (33) and a right side plate (33): pushing the rear side plate (33), the left side plate (33) and the right side plate (33) from top to bottom in the vertical direction to realize the connection between the rear side plate (33), the left side plate (33) and the right side plate (33) and the bottom frame (21) and the upright post (23);

s4, installing the internal equipment of the assembly room (1): carrying equipment required by an intelligent construction site into a space surrounded by a bottom plate (31), a rear side plate (33), a left side plate (33) and a right side plate (33), and installing;

s5, mounting a front side plate (33) and a title plate (5): pushing the front side plate (33) from top to bottom in the vertical direction to realize the connection between the front side plate (33) and the bottom frame (21) and the upright post (23); pushing the title plate (5) from top to bottom in the vertical direction to realize connection between the title plate (5) and the upright post (23) and abutting connection between the title plate and the front side plate (33);

s6, installing a top frame (22): firstly, two ends of one short rod (25) on the top are respectively fixed on the top ends of two upright posts (23), then two long rods (24) of a top frame (22) are fixed on the short rods (25) of the mounted top frame (22), and then a first rod body (61), a second rod body (62), a third rod body (63), a fourth rod body (64), a fifth rod body (65) and a sixth rod body (66) of the top frame (22) are sequentially pushed into a sliding groove (244) along the horizontal direction from one end of the long rods (24) where the short rods (25) are not fixed, wherein a first fixed block (7), a second fixed block (71), a third fixed block (72), a fourth fixed block (73), a fifth fixed block (74) and a sixth fixed block (75) of the top frame (22) are sequentially embedded into corresponding fixed grooves (76) under the action of springs (67);

and pushing each unit transverse plate of the top plate (32) into the first limit groove (242) from one end of the long rod (24) where the short rod (25) is not fixed in sequence along the horizontal direction, so as to splice and mount the bottom plate (31), and then fixing the other short rod (25) of the top frame (22) on the long rod (24).

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