CN116067260A - A device for checking the inner diameter of pipes - Google Patents

A device for checking the inner diameter of pipes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116067260A
CN116067260A CN202111518241.1A CN202111518241A CN116067260A CN 116067260 A CN116067260 A CN 116067260A CN 202111518241 A CN202111518241 A CN 202111518241A CN 116067260 A CN116067260 A CN 116067260A
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fixedly connected
groove
inner diameter
device box
pipeline
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金生洲
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Yancheng Baoyuan Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Yancheng Baoyuan Automation Equipment Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/08Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters
    • G01B5/12Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters internal diameters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/95Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • G01N3/10Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
    • G01N3/12Pressure testing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for checking the inner diameter of a pipeline, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a device box, the bottom of an inner cavity of the device box is fixedly connected with a detection table, the top of the detection table is provided with a placing groove, and the inside of the detection table is provided with a driving groove. This a device for checking pipeline internal diameter has the detection platform through the internally mounted at the device case to the standing groove has been seted up at the top of detecting the platform, and the mounting frame is installed to the inboard of standing groove, and second electric telescopic handle and first electric telescopic handle, when the cooperation of these two structures can press down different pipelines, can carry out dual centre gripping in the inside and outside of pipeline, has guaranteed the stability when detecting, and the first motor of bottom can drive the pipeline and rotate under the effect of ball simultaneously, conveniently carries out more comprehensive observation, has improved the practicality of equipment.

Description

一种用于检查管道内径的装置A device for checking the inner diameter of pipes

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及服装面料技术领域,具体为一种用于检查管道内径的装置。The invention relates to the technical field of clothing fabrics, in particular to a device for checking the inner diameter of a pipeline.

背景技术Background technique

管道是用管子、管子联接件和阀门等连接成的用于输送气体、液体或带固体颗粒的流体的装置,而当前生产厂家在进行管道生产时,每生产一批管道都需要对其进行抽样检测,防止水管的内径出现裂缝或者应材料原因而导致质量问题,而现有对管道进行检测大多是通过工作人员的肉眼以及经验进行检测,这种检测方式没有一定的标准,从而导致管道质量参差不齐。A pipeline is a device connected by pipes, pipe connectors, and valves to transport gas, liquid, or fluid with solid particles. However, when current manufacturers produce pipelines, they need to sample each batch of pipelines Inspection, to prevent cracks in the inner diameter of the water pipe or quality problems due to material reasons, and the existing detection of pipelines is mostly through the naked eye and experience of the staff. There is no certain standard for this detection method, resulting in uneven quality of the pipeline uneven.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种用于检查管道内径的装置,解决了当前管道生产抽样检测时没有方便使用的设备,导致产品质量参差不齐的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for inspecting the inner diameter of the pipeline, which solves the problem that there is no convenient equipment for the current pipeline production sampling inspection, resulting in uneven product quality.

为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种用于检查管道内径的装置,包括底板,所述底板的顶部固定连接有装置箱,所述装置箱内腔的底部固定连接有检测台,所述检测台的顶部开设有放置槽,所述检测台的内部开设有驱动槽,所述驱动槽内腔的底部通过固定板固定连接有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有转动杆,所述转动杆的顶端贯穿驱动槽并延伸至放置槽的内侧,所述转动杆延伸至放置槽内侧的一端固定连接有安装框,所述安装框内部下方的两侧均开设有按压槽,所述按压槽内腔的顶部通过开设开口滑动连接有按压块,所述按压块的表面且位于按压槽的外部套接有弹簧,所述按压槽内腔的底部通过连接板固定连接有按钮。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a device for inspecting the inner diameter of a pipeline, including a bottom plate, a device box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a detection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box. platform, the top of the detection platform is provided with a placement groove, and the inside of the detection platform is provided with a driving groove, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the driving groove is fixedly connected with a first motor through a fixing plate, and the output shaft of the first motor A rotating rod is fixedly connected through a coupling, and the top end of the rotating rod passes through the driving groove and extends to the inside of the placement groove. There are pressing grooves on both sides of the pressing groove, and the top of the inner chamber of the pressing groove is slidably connected with a pressing block through an opening. The bottom is fixedly connected with a button through the connecting plate.

优选的,所述安装框内腔的底部固定连接有联动座,所述联动座内部的两侧均开设有第一伸缩槽,两个所述第一伸缩槽相近的一侧均固定连接有第一电动伸缩杆,两个所述第一电动伸缩杆相背的一端均贯穿第一伸缩槽并延伸至联动座的外部,所述第一电动伸缩杆延伸至联动座外部的一端固定连接有限位板,所述放置槽内腔两侧的上部均开设有第二伸缩槽,所述第二伸缩槽内腔的一侧固定连接有第二电动伸缩杆,两个所述第二电动伸缩杆相对的一端均通过固定块滚动连接有滚珠。Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a linkage seat, and both sides inside the linkage seat are provided with first telescopic slots, and the sides close to the two first telescopic slots are fixedly connected with a second telescopic slot. An electric telescopic rod, the opposite ends of the two first electric telescopic rods pass through the first telescopic slot and extend to the outside of the linkage seat, and the ends of the first electric telescopic rods extending to the outside of the linkage seat are fixedly connected to limit the position plate, the upper part of both sides of the inner cavity of the storage slot is provided with a second telescopic slot, one side of the inner cavity of the second telescopic slot is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, and the two second electric telescopic rods are opposite to each other. One end of each is connected with rolling balls through the fixed block rolling.

优选的,所述装置箱的顶部通过开设开口滑动连接有方形螺纹筒,所述装置箱的顶部通过支架固定连接有驱动箱,所述驱动箱内腔的顶部通过固定板固定连接有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有与方形螺纹筒相配合使用的螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的底端贯穿驱动箱并延伸至方形螺纹筒的内侧,且螺纹杆与方形螺纹筒为螺纹连接。Preferably, the top of the device box is slidably connected with a square threaded cylinder through an opening, the top of the device box is fixedly connected with a drive box through a bracket, and the top of the inner cavity of the drive box is fixedly connected with a second motor through a fixing plate , the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod used in conjunction with the square threaded barrel through a coupling, the bottom end of the threaded rod passes through the drive box and extends to the inside of the square threaded barrel, and the threaded rod is connected to the square threaded barrel The square threaded barrel is threaded.

优选的,所述装置箱内腔的两侧均固定连接有液压杆,所述液压杆的顶端固定连接有连接板,两个所述连接板之间固定连接有防爆筒,所述防爆筒的顶部开设有通口,所述方形螺纹筒的底端通过通口延伸至防爆筒的内侧,所述方形螺纹筒的表面且位于防爆筒的内侧固定连接有阻退板,所述方形螺纹筒的表面且位于阻退板的下方滑动连接有与通口相配合使用的密封盖,所述方形螺纹筒的表面且位于阻退板和密封盖之间套接有高压弹簧。Preferably, both sides of the inner cavity of the device box are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods, the top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and an explosion-proof cylinder is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, and the explosion-proof cylinder There is a port on the top, and the bottom end of the square thread cylinder extends to the inside of the explosion-proof cylinder through the port. A sealing cover matched with the port is slidably connected on the surface and below the back-stopping plate, and a high-pressure spring is sleeved on the surface of the square threaded cylinder and between the back-stopping plate and the sealing cover.

优选的,所述方形螺纹筒的表面且位于密封盖的下方固定连接有防滑环,所述防滑环的底部固定连接有气囊,所述气囊的底部通过固定块固定连接有测量框,所述测量框的两侧通过开设开口固定连接有推力弹簧。Preferably, an anti-slip ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the square threaded cylinder and below the sealing cover, the bottom of the anti-slip ring is fixedly connected to an air bag, and the bottom of the air bag is fixedly connected to a measurement frame through a fixed block, and the measurement Both sides of the frame are fixedly connected with thrust springs through openings.

优选的,两个所述推力弹簧相背的一端均固定连接有测量杆,所述测量框的底部固定连接有聚光灯,所述装置箱左侧的上部通过固定板固定连接有风机。Preferably, the opposite ends of the two thrust springs are fixedly connected with a measuring rod, the bottom of the measuring frame is fixedly connected with a spotlight, and the upper part of the left side of the device box is fixedly connected with a fan through a fixing plate.

优选的,所述风机的出气口固定连通有导气管,所述导气管的一端贯穿装置箱并延伸至装置箱的内部,所述输气管的底部且位于装置箱的内部固定连通有输气管,所述输气管的底端依次贯穿导气管和密封盖并连通于气囊的顶部。Preferably, the air outlet of the fan is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe, one end of the air guide pipe passes through the device box and extends to the inside of the device box, and the bottom of the air delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the air delivery pipe inside the device box, The bottom end of the air delivery tube passes through the air guide tube and the sealing cover in sequence and communicates with the top of the air bag.

优选的,所述防爆筒的表面通过开设开口固定安装有钢化玻璃条。Preferably, the surface of the explosion-proof cylinder is fixedly installed with tempered glass strips through openings.

有益效果Beneficial effect

本发明提供了一种用于检查管道内径的装置。与现有的技术相比具备以下有益效果:The present invention provides a device for inspecting the inner diameter of a pipeline. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:

(1)、该用于检查管道内径的装置,通过在装置箱的内部安装有检测台,并在检测台的顶部开设有放置槽,并且放置槽的内侧安装有安装框,以及第二电动伸缩杆和第一电动伸缩杆,这两个结构的配合能够对不同的管道进行按压时,可以在管道的内外进行双重夹持,保证了检测时的稳定性,同时底部的第一电机能够带动管道在滚珠的作用下进行旋转,方便进行更加全面的观测,提高了设备的实用性。(1) The device for inspecting the inner diameter of the pipeline is installed with a detection platform inside the device box, and a placement groove is opened on the top of the detection platform, and an installation frame is installed inside the placement groove, and the second electric telescopic Rod and the first electric telescopic rod, the cooperation of these two structures can perform double clamping on the inside and outside of the pipe when pressing different pipes, ensuring the stability during detection, and the first motor at the bottom can drive the pipe It rotates under the action of the ball, which is convenient for more comprehensive observation and improves the practicability of the equipment.

(2)、该用于检查管道内径的装置,通过在装置箱的内部使用液压杆连接有防爆筒,当防爆筒将管道罩住时,可将测量框与聚光灯插入管道内部,两个测量杆能够测量长度,而聚光灯启动时,能够使工作人员通过外部的钢化玻璃条观察管道表面有无裂缝透光,方便了工作人员的使用,同时也极大的提高了产品的质量。(2) The device used to check the inner diameter of the pipeline is connected with an explosion-proof cylinder by using a hydraulic rod inside the device box. When the explosion-proof cylinder covers the pipeline, the measuring frame and the spotlight can be inserted into the pipeline, and the two measuring rods It can measure the length, and when the spotlight is turned on, the staff can observe whether there are cracks on the surface of the pipe through the external tempered glass strip, which is convenient for the staff to use, and also greatly improves the quality of the product.

(3)、该用于检查管道内径的装置,通过在方形螺纹筒的表面安装有气囊,并使用导气管和输气管与外部的风机进行连接,当风机启动时能够对气囊进行充气,从而能够对管道内壁进行施压,方便检测管道材料的承压能力,能够间接的为厂家降低生产损失,提高设备整体的功能性。(3) The device for checking the inner diameter of the pipeline is equipped with an air bag on the surface of the square threaded cylinder, and is connected with an external fan by using an air guide tube and an air delivery pipe. When the fan starts, the air bag can be inflated, thereby enabling Apply pressure to the inner wall of the pipeline to facilitate the detection of the pressure bearing capacity of the pipeline material, which can indirectly reduce the production loss for the manufacturer and improve the overall functionality of the equipment.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明装置箱和驱动箱结构的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of device box and drive box structure of the present invention;

图3为本发明图2中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;

图4为本发明图2中B处的局部放大图;Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of place B in Fig. 2 of the present invention;

图5为本发明图2中C处的局部放大图;Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of place C in Fig. 2 of the present invention;

图6为本发明图2中D处的局部放大图;Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view at D in Fig. 2 of the present invention;

图7为本发明图2中E处的局部放大图;Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the E place in Fig. 2 of the present invention;

图8为本发明防爆筒和钢化玻璃条结构的示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the explosion-proof cylinder and the tempered glass strip of the present invention.

图中:1、底板;2、装置箱;3、检测台;4、放置槽;5、驱动槽;6、第一电机;7、转动杆;8、安装框;9、按压槽;10、按压块;11、弹簧;12、按钮;13、联动座;14、第一伸缩槽;15、第一电动伸缩杆;16、限位板;17、第二伸缩槽;18、第二电动伸缩杆;19、滚珠;20、方形螺纹筒;21、驱动箱;22、螺纹杆;23、液压杆;24、连接板;25、防爆筒;26、通口;27、阻退板;28、密封盖;29、高压弹簧;30、防滑环;31、气囊;32、测量框;33、测量杆;34、推力弹簧;35、聚光灯;36、风机;37、导气管;38、输气管;39、第二电机;40、钢化玻璃条。In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. device box; 3. detection platform; 4. placement slot; 5. drive slot; 6. first motor; 7. rotating rod; 8. installation frame; 9. pressing slot; 10. Press block; 11, spring; 12, button; 13, linkage seat; 14, first telescopic groove; 15, first electric telescopic rod; 16, limit plate; 17, second telescopic groove; 18, second electric telescopic Rod; 19, ball; 20, square threaded cylinder; 21, drive box; 22, threaded rod; 23, hydraulic rod; 24, connecting plate; 25, explosion-proof cylinder; 26, port; Sealing cover; 29, high pressure spring; 30, anti-slip ring; 31, air bag; 32, measuring frame; 33, measuring rod; 34, thrust spring; 35, spotlight; 36, fan; 37, air duct; 38, air pipe; 39. Second motor; 40. Tempered glass strip.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-8,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种用于检查管道内径的装置,包括底板1,底板1的顶部固定连接有装置箱2,装置箱2内腔的底部固定连接有检测台3,检测台3的顶部开设有放置槽4,检测台3的内部开设有驱动槽5,驱动槽5内腔的底部通过固定板固定连接有第一电机6,第一电机6为伺服电机,第一电机6的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有转动杆7,转动杆7的顶端贯穿驱动槽5并延伸至放置槽4的内侧,转动杆7延伸至放置槽4内侧的一端固定连接有安装框8,安装框8内部下方的两侧均开设有按压槽9,按压槽9内腔的顶部通过开设开口滑动连接有按压块10,按压块10的表面且位于按压槽9的外部套接有弹簧11,按压槽9内腔的底部通过连接板固定连接有按钮12。Please refer to Figures 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for inspecting the inner diameter of a pipeline, including a bottom plate 1, a device box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and a device box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box 2. The detection table 3, the top of the detection table 3 is provided with a placement slot 4, the inside of the detection table 3 is provided with a driving slot 5, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the driving slot 5 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6 through a fixing plate, and the first motor 6 is a servo motor. Motor, the output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 7 through a coupling, the top of the rotating rod 7 runs through the driving groove 5 and extends to the inside of the placement groove 4, and the end of the rotating rod 7 extending to the inside of the placement groove 4 is fixed A mounting frame 8 is connected, and pressing grooves 9 are provided on both sides of the interior of the mounting frame 8. The top of the inner cavity of the pressing groove 9 is slidably connected with a pressing block 10 through an opening. The surface of the pressing block 10 is located outside the pressing groove 9. A spring 11 is sleeved, and the bottom of the cavity of the pressing groove 9 is fixedly connected with a button 12 through a connecting plate.

作为可选的实施例,为了能够对管道进行内外双重夹持,本发明中,安装框8内腔的底部固定连接有联动座13,联动座13内部的两侧均开设有第一伸缩槽14,两个第一伸缩槽14相近的一侧均固定连接有第一电动伸缩杆15,两个第一电动伸缩杆15相背的一端均贯穿第一伸缩槽14并延伸至联动座13的外部,第一电动伸缩杆15延伸至联动座13外部的一端固定连接有限位板16,放置槽4内腔两侧的上部均开设有第二伸缩槽17,第二伸缩槽17内腔的一侧固定连接有第二电动伸缩杆18,两个第二电动伸缩杆18相对的一端均通过固定块滚动连接有滚珠19。As an optional embodiment, in order to double-clamp the pipeline inside and outside, in the present invention, the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame 8 is fixedly connected with a linkage seat 13, and both sides of the linkage seat 13 are provided with first telescopic grooves 14 The adjacent sides of the two first telescopic slots 14 are fixedly connected with the first electric telescopic rods 15, and the opposite ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 15 pass through the first telescopic slots 14 and extend to the outside of the linkage seat 13 One end of the first electric telescopic rod 15 extending to the outside of the linkage seat 13 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 16, and the upper part of both sides of the inner chamber of the placement groove 4 is provided with a second telescopic groove 17, and one side of the second telescopic groove 17 inner chamber The second electric telescopic rods 18 are fixedly connected, and the opposite ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 18 are rollingly connected with balls 19 through the fixed blocks.

进一步的,为了能够使方形螺纹筒20进行升降,装置箱2的顶部通过开设开口滑动连接有方形螺纹筒20,装置箱2的顶部通过支架固定连接有驱动箱21,驱动箱21内腔的顶部通过固定板固定连接有第二电机39,第二电机39为伺服电机,第二电机39的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有与方形螺纹筒20相配合使用的螺纹杆22,螺纹杆22的底端贯穿驱动箱21并延伸至方形螺纹筒20的内侧,且螺纹杆22与方形螺纹筒20为螺纹连接。Further, in order to make the square thread cylinder 20 lift, the top of the device box 2 is slidably connected with the square thread cylinder 20 by offering an opening, and the top of the device box 2 is fixedly connected with the drive box 21 by a bracket, and the top of the drive box 21 inner cavity Be fixedly connected with the second motor 39 by the fixed plate, the second motor 39 is a servo motor, the output shaft of the second motor 39 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 22 used in conjunction with the square threaded cylinder 20 through the coupling, the threaded rod 22 The bottom end passes through the drive box 21 and extends to the inner side of the square threaded barrel 20 , and the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected with the square threaded barrel 20 .

其中,为了使用密封盖28在对管道密封时能够更加紧固,本发明中,装置箱2内腔的两侧均固定连接有液压杆23,液压杆23的顶端固定连接有连接板24,两个连接板24之间固定连接有防爆筒25,防爆筒25的顶部开设有通口26,方形螺纹筒20的底端通过通口26延伸至防爆筒25的内侧,方形螺纹筒20的表面且位于防爆筒25的内侧固定连接有阻退板27,方形螺纹筒20的表面且位于阻退板27的下方滑动连接有与通口26相配合使用的密封盖28,方形螺纹筒20的表面且位于阻退板27和密封盖28之间套接有高压弹簧29。Wherein, in order to use the sealing cover 28 to be able to tighten more tightly when sealing the pipeline, in the present invention, both sides of the inner cavity of the device box 2 are fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 23, and the top of the hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 24, and the two sides An explosion-proof cylinder 25 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 24, and the top of the explosion-proof cylinder 25 is provided with a port 26, and the bottom end of the square threaded cylinder 20 extends to the inside of the explosion-proof cylinder 25 through the port 26, and the surface of the square threaded cylinder 20 and The inner side of the explosion-proof cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with a resistance plate 27, and the surface of the square thread cylinder 20 is slidably connected with a sealing cover 28 used in conjunction with the port 26 under the surface of the square thread cylinder 20. The surface of the square thread cylinder 20 and A high-pressure spring 29 is sleeved between the anti-reverse plate 27 and the sealing cover 28 .

其中,为了能够对管道的内部进行压力测试,本发明中,方形螺纹筒20的表面且位于密封盖28的下方固定连接有防滑环30,防滑环30的底部固定连接有气囊31,气囊31的底部通过固定块固定连接有测量框32,测量框32的两侧通过开设开口固定连接有推力弹簧34。Wherein, in order to carry out the pressure test to the inside of the pipeline, in the present invention, the surface of the square threaded cylinder 20 and the bottom of the sealing cover 28 are fixedly connected with an anti-slip ring 30, and the bottom of the anti-slip ring 30 is fixedly connected with an air bag 31. The bottom is fixedly connected with a measuring frame 32 through a fixed block, and the two sides of the measuring frame 32 are fixedly connected with a thrust spring 34 through openings.

其中,为了能够对气囊31进行增压,本发明中,两个推力弹簧34相背的一端均固定连接有测量杆33,测量框32的底部固定连接有聚光灯35,装置箱2左侧的上部通过固定板固定连接有风机36。Wherein, in order to pressurize the air bag 31, in the present invention, the opposite ends of the two thrust springs 34 are fixedly connected with the measuring rod 33, the bottom of the measuring frame 32 is fixedly connected with the spotlight 35, and the upper part of the left side of the device box 2 A fan 36 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.

其中,风机36的出气口固定连通有导气管37,导气管37的一端贯穿装置箱2并延伸至装置箱2的内部,输气管38的底部且位于装置箱2的内部固定连通有输气管38,输气管38的底端依次贯穿导气管37和密封盖28并连通于气囊31的顶部。Wherein, the air outlet of the fan 36 is fixedly connected with an air duct 37, one end of the air duct 37 runs through the device box 2 and extends to the inside of the device box 2, and the bottom of the air delivery pipe 38 is fixedly connected with an air delivery tube 38 inside the device box 2 , the bottom end of the air delivery tube 38 passes through the air guide tube 37 and the sealing cover 28 in turn and communicates with the top of the air bag 31 .

其中,为了方便工作人员进行观测,本发明中,防爆筒25的表面通过开设开口固定安装有钢化玻璃条40。Wherein, in order to facilitate the staff to observe, in the present invention, the surface of the explosion-proof cylinder 25 is fixedly installed with a toughened glass strip 40 through an opening.

同时本说明书中未作详细描述的内容均属于本领域技术人员公知的现有技术。At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

使用时,将装置箱2表面的拉门打开,然后将管道放置在放置槽4的内侧,当管道的底端压在按压块10的顶部时,按压块10会下降然后对按钮12进行触发,此时,第一电动伸缩杆15和第二电动伸缩杆18分别推动滚珠19和限位板16对管道的外部和内部进行双向夹持,随后第二电机39启动,带动螺纹杆22旋转使方形螺纹筒20推动测量框32进入管道内,测量框32两侧的测量杆33遇到管道会自动进行回缩调节,工作人员可通过测量杆33表面的刻度得知内径的长度,随后工作人员启动液压杆23带动防爆筒25下降将管道罩住,然后第二电机39继续启动使方形螺纹筒20继续下降,这时密封盖28会通过通口26将管道顶部盖住,当方形螺纹筒20继续下降时通过高压弹簧29的作用将密封盖28牢牢的压在管道顶部,这时气囊31、测量框32和聚光灯35都位于管道内部,此时打开聚光灯35,聚光灯35的强光会对管道内部进行照射,而此时第一电机6启动,通过转动杆7带动管道旋转,工作人员可在外部通过钢化玻璃条40观察管道表面是否有透光点,以此来寻找内径是否有损坏点,并且裂缝检测完成后可启动风机36,通过导气管37和输气管38的作用将气体注入气囊31的内部,气囊31鼓起对管道内壁进行挤压,测试其承压性能。When in use, the sliding door on the surface of the device box 2 is opened, and then the pipe is placed inside the placement groove 4. When the bottom end of the pipe is pressed against the top of the pressing block 10, the pressing block 10 will descend and then trigger the button 12, At this time, the first electric telescopic rod 15 and the second electric telescopic rod 18 respectively push the ball 19 and the limit plate 16 to clamp the outside and the inside of the pipeline in both directions, and then the second motor 39 starts to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate to make the square The threaded cylinder 20 pushes the measuring frame 32 into the pipe, and the measuring rods 33 on both sides of the measuring frame 32 will automatically retract and adjust when they meet the pipe. The staff can know the length of the inner diameter through the scale on the surface of the measuring rod 33, and then the staff starts The hydraulic rod 23 drives the explosion-proof cylinder 25 to descend to cover the pipeline, and then the second motor 39 continues to start to make the square thread cylinder 20 continue to descend. At this time, the sealing cover 28 will cover the top of the pipeline through the port 26. When descending, the sealing cover 28 is firmly pressed on the top of the pipe by the action of the high-pressure spring 29. At this time, the air bag 31, the measuring frame 32 and the spotlight 35 are all located inside the pipe. At this time, the spotlight 35 is turned on, and the strong light of the spotlight 35 will be on the pipe. The interior is irradiated, and at this time the first motor 6 is started, and the rotation of the pipe is driven by the rotating rod 7. The staff can observe whether there is a light-transmitting point on the surface of the pipe through the tempered glass strip 40 on the outside, so as to find whether there is any damage point on the inner diameter. And after the crack detection is completed, the fan 36 can be started to inject gas into the inside of the air bag 31 through the action of the air guide pipe 37 and the air delivery pipe 38, and the air bag 31 bulges to squeeze the inner wall of the pipeline to test its pressure bearing performance.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种用于检查管道内径的装置,包括底板(1),其特征在于:所述底板(1)的顶部固定连接有装置箱(2),所述装置箱(2)内腔的底部固定连接有检测台(3),所述检测台(3)的顶部开设有放置槽(4),所述检测台(3)的内部开设有驱动槽(5),所述驱动槽(5)内腔的底部通过固定板固定连接有第一电机(6),所述第一电机(6)的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有转动杆(7),所述转动杆(7)的顶端贯穿驱动槽(5)并延伸至放置槽(4)的内侧,所述转动杆(7)延伸至放置槽(4)内侧的一端固定连接有安装框(8),所述安装框(8)内部下方的两侧均开设有按压槽(9),所述按压槽(9)内腔的顶部通过开设开口滑动连接有按压块(10),所述按压块(10)的表面且位于按压槽(9)的外部套接有弹簧(11),所述按压槽(9)内腔的底部通过连接板固定连接有按钮(12)。1. A device for checking the inner diameter of a pipeline, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a device box (2), and the bottom of the device box (2) inner cavity A detection platform (3) is fixedly connected, and the top of the detection platform (3) is provided with a placement groove (4), and the inside of the detection platform (3) is provided with a driving groove (5), and the driving groove (5) The bottom of the inner cavity is fixedly connected with a first motor (6) through a fixed plate, and the output shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (7) through a coupling, and the top of the rotating rod (7) Through the driving groove (5) and extend to the inside of the placement groove (4), the end of the rotating rod (7) extending to the inside of the placement groove (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (8), and the mounting frame (8) There are pressing grooves (9) on both sides of the inner bottom, and the top of the inner cavity of the pressing groove (9) is slidably connected with a pressing block (10) through an opening. The surface of the pressing block (10) is located in the pressing groove. The outside of (9) is sleeved with a spring (11), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the pressing groove (9) is fixedly connected with a button (12) through a connecting plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于检查管道内径的装置,其特征在于:所述安装框(8)内腔的底部固定连接有联动座(13),所述联动座(13)内部的两侧均开设有第一伸缩槽(14),两个所述第一伸缩槽(14)相近的一侧均固定连接有第一电动伸缩杆(15),两个所述第一电动伸缩杆(15)相背的一端均贯穿第一伸缩槽(14)并延伸至联动座(13)的外部,所述第一电动伸缩杆(15)延伸至联动座(13)外部的一端固定连接有限位板(16),所述放置槽(4)内腔两侧的上部均开设有第二伸缩槽(17),所述第二伸缩槽(17)内腔的一侧固定连接有第二电动伸缩杆(18),两个所述第二电动伸缩杆(18)相对的一端均通过固定块滚动连接有滚珠(19)。2. A device for inspecting the inner diameter of a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame (8) is fixedly connected with a linkage seat (13), and the linkage seat (13) First telescopic slots (14) are opened on both sides of the interior, and the first electric telescopic rods (15) are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two first telescopic slots (14). The opposite ends of the telescopic rods (15) pass through the first telescopic slot (14) and extend to the outside of the linkage seat (13), and the first electric telescopic rod (15) extends to the outside of the linkage seat (13) and is fixed Connected to the limiting plate (16), the upper part of the inner chamber of the placement groove (4) is provided with a second telescopic groove (17), and one side of the inner chamber of the second telescopic groove (17) is fixedly connected with the first Two electric telescopic rods (18), opposite ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (18) are all rollingly connected with balls (19) through a fixed block. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于检查管道内径的装置,其特征在于:所述装置箱(2)的顶部通过开设开口滑动连接有方形螺纹筒(20),所述装置箱(2)的顶部通过支架固定连接有驱动箱(21),所述驱动箱(21)内腔的顶部通过固定板固定连接有第二电机(39),所述第二电机(39)的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有与方形螺纹筒(20)相配合使用的螺纹杆(22),所述螺纹杆(22)的底端贯穿驱动箱(21)并延伸至方形螺纹筒(20)的内侧,且螺纹杆(22)与方形螺纹筒(20)为螺纹连接。3. A device for inspecting the inner diameter of a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the device box (2) is slidably connected with a square threaded cylinder (20) through an opening, and the device box ( 2) the top is fixedly connected with a drive box (21) by a bracket, and the top of the drive box (21) inner chamber is fixedly connected with a second motor (39) through a fixing plate, and the output shaft of the second motor (39) A threaded rod (22) used in conjunction with the square threaded barrel (20) is fixedly connected through a coupling, and the bottom end of the threaded rod (22) passes through the drive box (21) and extends to the bottom of the square threaded barrel (20). Inside, and the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected with the square threaded barrel (20). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种用于检查管道内径的装置,其特征在于:所述装置箱(2)内腔的两侧均固定连接有液压杆(23),所述液压杆(23)的顶端固定连接有连接板(24),两个所述连接板(24)之间固定连接有防爆筒(25),所述防爆筒(25)的顶部开设有通口(26),所述方形螺纹筒(20)的底端通过通口(26)延伸至防爆筒(25)的内侧,所述方形螺纹筒(20)的表面且位于防爆筒(25)的内侧固定连接有阻退板(27),所述方形螺纹筒(20)的表面且位于阻退板(27)的下方滑动连接有与通口(26)相配合使用的密封盖(28),所述方形螺纹筒(20)的表面且位于阻退板(27)和密封盖(28)之间套接有高压弹簧(29)。4. A device for checking the inner diameter of a pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: both sides of the inner cavity of the device box (2) are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods (23), and the hydraulic rods ( The top of 23) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (24), and an explosion-proof cylinder (25) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (24), and a port (26) is provided on the top of the explosion-proof cylinder (25), The bottom end of the square threaded barrel (20) extends to the inside of the explosion-proof barrel (25) through the port (26), and the surface of the square threaded barrel (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the explosion-proof barrel (25). Back plate (27), the surface of the square threaded cylinder (20) and a sealing cover (28) that is used in conjunction with the port (26) is slidably connected to the bottom of the square threaded cylinder (20), and the square threaded cylinder A high-pressure spring (29) is sleeved on the surface of (20) and between the resistance plate (27) and the sealing cover (28). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种用于检查管道内径的装置,其特征在于:所述方形螺纹筒(20)的表面且位于密封盖(28)的下方固定连接有防滑环(30),所述防滑环(30)的底部固定连接有气囊(31),所述气囊(31)的底部通过固定块固定连接有测量框(32),所述测量框(32)的两侧通过开设开口固定连接有推力弹簧(34)。5. A device for inspecting the inner diameter of a pipeline according to claim 4, characterized in that: an anti-slip ring (30) is fixedly connected to the surface of the square threaded cylinder (20) and under the sealing cover (28) , the bottom of the anti-slip ring (30) is fixedly connected with an airbag (31), the bottom of the airbag (31) is fixedly connected with a measurement frame (32) through a fixed block, and the two sides of the measurement frame (32) are opened The opening is fixedly connected with a thrust spring (34). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种用于检查管道内径的装置,其特征在于:两个所述推力弹簧(34)相背的一端均固定连接有测量杆(33),所述测量框(32)的底部固定连接有聚光灯(35),所述装置箱(2)左侧的上部通过固定板固定连接有风机(36)。6. A device for checking the inner diameter of a pipeline according to claim 5, characterized in that: the opposite ends of the two thrust springs (34) are fixedly connected with measuring rods (33), and the measuring frame The bottom of (32) is fixedly connected with spotlight (35), and the upper part of described device box (2) left side is fixedly connected with blower fan (36) by fixing plate. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种用于检查管道内径的装置,其特征在于:所述风机(36)的出气口固定连通有导气管(37),所述导气管(37)的一端贯穿装置箱(2)并延伸至装置箱(2)的内部,所述输气管(38)的底部且位于装置箱(2)的内部固定连通有输气管(38),所述输气管(38)的底端依次贯穿导气管(37)和密封盖(28)并连通于气囊(31)的顶部。7. A device for checking the inner diameter of a pipeline according to claim 6, characterized in that: the air outlet of the fan (36) is fixedly connected with an air guide tube (37), and one end of the air guide tube (37) Penetrating through the device box (2) and extending to the inside of the device box (2), the bottom of the air delivery pipe (38) is fixedly connected to the inside of the device box (2) with an air delivery pipe (38), and the air delivery pipe (38) ) runs through the airway (37) and the sealing cover (28) in sequence and communicates with the top of the air bag (31). 8.根据权利要求4所述的一种用于检查管道内径的装置,其特征在于:所述防爆筒(25)的表面通过开设开口固定安装有钢化玻璃条(40)。8. A device for inspecting the inner diameter of a pipeline according to claim 4, characterized in that: the surface of the explosion-proof cylinder (25) is fixed with a toughened glass strip (40) through an opening.
CN202111518241.1A 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 A device for checking the inner diameter of pipes Pending CN116067260A (en)

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CN109282771A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-29 中信戴卡股份有限公司 A kind of wheel space detection device
CN111912318A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-11-10 南京捷思汽车科技有限公司 Automatic detection equipment and detection method for inner diameter of automobile casing pipe
CN214502879U (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-10-26 中国能源建设集团华南电力试验研究院有限公司 Multi-functional detection device of solenoid valve

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CN106370140A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-01 中核(天津)科技发展有限公司 Locating device for measuring tubular parts
CN109282771A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-29 中信戴卡股份有限公司 A kind of wheel space detection device
CN111912318A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-11-10 南京捷思汽车科技有限公司 Automatic detection equipment and detection method for inner diameter of automobile casing pipe
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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