CN116067155A - Battery cap drying equipment - Google Patents
Battery cap drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116067155A CN116067155A CN202310036366.3A CN202310036366A CN116067155A CN 116067155 A CN116067155 A CN 116067155A CN 202310036366 A CN202310036366 A CN 202310036366A CN 116067155 A CN116067155 A CN 116067155A
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- Prior art keywords
- stoving
- drying
- cooling
- battery cap
- drying section
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 212
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 118
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/18—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/003—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
- F26B25/006—Separating volatiles, e.g. recovering solvents from dryer exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
- F26B25/007—Dust filtering; Exhaust dust filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/008—Seals, locks, e.g. gas barriers or air curtains, for drying enclosures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a battery cap drying equipment, includes stoving box and carries out the transport mechanism of transportation to the battery cap, transport mechanism includes the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt drives down the operation at the drive assembly on transport mechanism, be provided with battery cap access & exit on the both ends face of stoving box respectively, battery cap access & exit on conveyer belt and the conveyer belt through stoving box one end face gets into and leaves the stoving box by the battery cap access & exit on the other end face of stoving box, is located the inside conveyer belt of stoving box divide into first stoving section, second stoving section and third stoving section, second stoving section level sets up, and first stoving section and second stoving section slope set up and are symmetrical about the third stoving section, be provided with stoving section inclination adjustment spare between first stoving section and the second stoving section. The invention can finish the drying work of the battery cap and improve the drying effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery production, in particular to battery cap drying equipment.
Background
The battery refers to a cup, a tank or other container or a part of space of a composite container which contains electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate current, and can convert chemical energy into electric energy; the component parts of the battery cover cap comprise the battery cover cap, and an upper cover and an explosion-proof piece in the battery cover cap can be assembled only by cleaning after being formed by stamping; however, the battery cap requires a long time to dry the constituent parts after cleaning, and has low efficiency, and the air-drying method generally adopted for the battery cap easily causes oil stains or impurities to be scattered in the working area at will and be directly discharged into the outside air.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a battery cap drying device which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the battery cap drying equipment comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying battery caps, and further comprises a drying box body, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, the conveying belt is driven by a driving assembly on the conveying mechanism to run, battery cap inlets and outlets are respectively formed in two end faces of the drying box body, the conveying belt and the battery caps on the conveying belt enter through the battery cap inlets and outlets on one end face of the drying box body and leave the drying box body through the battery cap inlets and outlets on the other end face of the drying box body, the conveying belt in the drying box body is divided into a first drying section, a second drying section and a third drying section, the second drying section is horizontally arranged, the first drying section and the third drying section are obliquely arranged and are symmetrical relative to the second drying section, and a drying section inclination adjusting piece is arranged between the first drying section and the second drying section and is marked as a first drying section inclination adjusting piece;
the drying section inclination adjusting piece comprises a supporting roller, the supporting roller is supported between the first drying section and the second drying section and is rotatably installed on a roller rotating shaft, one end of the roller rotating shaft is installed on a rotating shaft support, a threaded connecting sleeve is connected to the rotating shaft support and is rotatably connected with an obliquely arranged adjusting screw, the lower end of the adjusting screw penetrates through an adjusting screw hole in a fixed upright post, and the fixed upright post is in lifting movement under the action of a first power cylinder;
the utility model discloses a drying system, including first stoving section and third stoving section, the both sides of first stoving section and third stoving section are provided with first stoving subassembly respectively, first stoving subassembly includes first stoving body, first stoving body is hollow structure and one side towards the conveyer belt on the first stoving body is the arc curved surface, it has first gas vent to distribute on the arc curved surface, the axis and the arc curved surface mutually perpendicular of first gas vent, first breather pipe is passed through to the bottom of first stoving body, and hot-blast gets into in the first stoving body and by first gas vent outflow through first breather pipe.
Preferably, the second drying section inclination adjusting part is a second drying section inclination adjusting part, the supporting roller in the second drying section inclination adjusting part is supported between the second drying section and the third drying section, and the adjusting screw on the first drying section inclination adjusting part and the adjusting screw on the second drying section inclination adjusting part are respectively positioned at two sides of the roller rotating shaft.
Preferably, the top of second stoving section is provided with the second stoving subassembly, the second stoving subassembly includes the second stoving body, the second stoving body is hollow structure, and the one side towards the conveyer belt on the second stoving body is the plane and distributes and have the second gas pocket, the bottom of the second stoving body passes through the second breather pipe, and hot-blast passes through the second breather pipe and gets into in the second stoving body and flow out by the second gas pocket, and first breather pipe communicates each other through the trachea with the second breather pipe, the second stoving body is connected in the top of stoving box.
Preferably, the outer wall of the battery cap access opening on the drying box body is provided with first sealing components on two sides respectively, the first sealing components comprise a first guide block and a first sealing piece which are transversely arranged on the outer wall of the drying box body, a first guide chute is arranged on the first sealing piece, and the first guide chute is arranged in the first guide block and moves along the first guide block.
Preferably, the outer wall upside of battery cap access & exit on the stoving box is provided with second seal assembly, second seal assembly is including vertical second guide block and the second sealing member that sets up on the stoving box outer wall, second guide spout has been seted up on the second sealing member, second guide spout sets up in the second guide block and moves along the second guide block, first sealing member and second sealing member are made by rubber material.
Preferably, the inner wall of the battery cap access opening on the drying box body is respectively provided with a cap position adjusting component on both sides, the cap position adjusting component comprises a vertically arranged adjusting roller, the rotation of the adjusting roller is installed on a roller rotating shaft, both ends of the roller rotating shaft are respectively arranged on roller rotating shaft supports, the roller rotating shaft supports at both ends of the roller rotating shaft are connected through support fixing blocks, the support fixing blocks are connected with telescopic rods on the output ends of second power cylinders, the second power cylinders are connected on the drying box body, when the battery caps on the conveying belt enter the drying box body from the battery cap access opening, contact signals are transmitted to a collision sensor when the battery caps with position deflection contact the adjusting roller, the collision sensor controls the second power cylinders to work after receiving the signals, and the second power cylinders set the positions of the battery caps on the conveying belt by pushing the adjusting roller to move.
Preferably, the gas filtering component is installed at the top of stoving box, gas filtering component includes first blast pipe and cooling component, and the exhaust hole has been seted up at the top of stoving box, install first blast pipe on the exhaust hole, the one end of first blast pipe is installed on the installation through-hole on first connecting plate, the cooling air pipe is connected to first connecting plate, the installation through-hole on the first connecting plate is greater than the diameter of installation through-hole with the cooling air pipe's the collineation of cooling air pipe cooling hole diameter, first connecting plate is arranged in preventing that liquid oil in the cooling air pipe's the cooling hole from getting into in the first blast pipe, installs the cooling filter in the cooling air pipe's the cooling hole, cooling component is used for by the inside exhaust gas of stoving box cools off.
Preferably, install the cooling filter of more than two mutual parallel arrangement in the cooling tracheal cooling hole, adjacent two filtration pore stagger distribution on the cooling filter, the bottom of cooling hole is according to circumference array distribution has a plurality of oil grooves, the oil groove runs through whole cooling hole, the tracheal one end of cooling is provided with liquid oil recovery subassembly, liquid oil recovery subassembly is including connecting in the liquid oil recovery pipe of cooling tracheal one end, the oil drain mouth has been seted up to the bottom of liquid oil recovery pipe, the below of liquid oil recovery pipe is provided with the oil storage container, the container oil inlet and the oil drain mouth of oil storage container pass through threaded connection.
Preferably, one end of the liquid oil recovery pipe is connected with a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is connected with a second exhaust pipe, and the second exhaust pipe is connected with an air extractor.
Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a water storage container arranged on the outer side wall of the cooling air pipe, a sealing installation groove connected with the water storage container is formed in the outer wall of the cooling air pipe, a sealing ring for sealing the cooling air pipe with the water storage container is arranged in the sealing installation groove, the inside of the water storage container is of a hollow structure, the water storage container is used for storing cooling water and cooling gas in a cooling inner hole of the cooling air pipe, and two ends of the water storage container are respectively connected with a cooling water inlet pipe and a cooling water outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the battery cap to be dried is conveyed to the inside of the drying box body on the conveying belt through a battery cap inlet and outlet on one end face of the drying box body to be dried, the battery cap sequentially passes through a first drying section, a second drying section and a third drying section in the drying box body to be dried, wherein the first drying section and the third drying section incline, the two sides of the first drying section and the third drying section are respectively provided with a first drying component, a first drying body in the first drying component is of a hollow structure, one side of the first drying body facing the conveying belt is an arc-shaped curved surface, the arc-shaped curved surface is distributed so that the axis of a first air hole is mutually perpendicular to the arc-shaped curved surface, and therefore, when the battery cap passes through the first drying section and the third drying section, drying gas blown out by the first air holes on the two sides of the battery cap can cover the periphery of the side wall of the battery cap, and the second drying body of the second drying component completes the drying work from the top of the battery cap, so that the drying effect is greatly improved; according to the requirements of the drying work, the inclination angles of the first drying section and the third drying section can be correspondingly adjusted through adjusting the screw rod or the first power cylinder so as to ensure that the periphery of the side wall of the battery cover cap achieves the optimal drying effect;
2. in the drying process of the battery caps with different specifications, gaps at two sides of an inlet and an outlet of the battery cap on the drying box body can be adjusted through the first sealing assembly, and gaps at the upper sides of the inlet and the outlet of the battery cap can be adjusted through the second sealing assembly, so that a drying area in the drying box body is isolated from the outside under the condition that the battery cap smoothly enters the drying box body; when a battery cap on the conveyor belt enters the drying box body through the battery cap inlet and outlet, if the position of the battery cap on the conveyor belt is deviated, a contact signal is transmitted to a collision sensor when the battery cap contacts the adjusting roller, the collision sensor receives the signal and then controls a second power cylinder to work, and the second power cylinder adjusts the position of the battery cap on the conveyor belt by pushing the adjusting roller to move to set displacement;
3. after the upper cover and the explosion-proof sheet of the battery cover cap are formed by stamping, oil stains or impurity particles are attached to the surface and enter the cooling air pipe through the first exhaust pipe and the mounting through hole on the first connecting plate, when the gas exhausted from the drying box body passes through the cooling air pipe, under the cooling action of the cooling assembly, the gaseous oil stains can be converted into liquid and fall into an oil outlet groove at the bottom of a cooling inner hole of the cooling air pipe, and are collected in an oil storage container after entering an oil outlet at the bottom of the liquid oil recovery pipe, as more than two cooling filter plates which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the cooling inner hole of the cooling air pipe, the filtering holes on the two adjacent cooling filter plates are distributed in a staggered way, and the cooling filter plates keep cooling temperature under the action of the cooling assembly, so that the exhausted gas cannot be directly exhausted from the filtering holes on the cooling filter plates, but is contacted with the cooling filter plates, so that the cooling effect on the exhausted gas is greatly improved, and impurity particles in the gas are filtered; the installation through hole on the first connecting plate is collinear with the central axis of the cooling air pipe, and the diameter of the cooling inner hole of the cooling air pipe is larger than that of the installation through hole, so that the cooled liquid oil in the cooling inner hole cannot enter the first exhaust pipe again under the isolation of the first connecting plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a drying box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second cross-sectional view of the drying box according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a drying box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drying box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a battery cap drying structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 3A;
FIG. 7 is a first view of a gas filter assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a second view of a gas filter assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a third view of a gas filter assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the installation of a first seal assembly and a second seal assembly in an embodiment of the invention;
in the figure, 1, a conveyor belt, 2, a drying box body, 3, a battery cap inlet and outlet, 4, a first drying section, 5, a second drying section, 6, a third drying section, 7, a supporting roller, 8, a rotating shaft support, 9, a threaded connecting sleeve, 10, an adjusting screw, 11, a fixed upright post, 12, a first power cylinder, 13, a first drying body, 14, a first air blowing hole, 15, an arc curved surface, 16, a first air pipe, 17, a second drying body, 18, a second air blowing hole, 19, a second air pipe, 20, a first guide block, 21, a first sealing member, 22, a second guide block, 23, a second sealing member, 24, an adjusting roller, 25, a roller rotating shaft support, 26, a support fixing block, 27, a second power cylinder, 28, a first air exhaust pipe, 29, an exhaust hole, 30, a first connecting plate, 31, a cooling air pipe, 32, a cooling inner hole, 33, a cooling filter plate, 34, a mounting through hole, 35, an oil outlet groove, 36, a liquid oil recovery pipe, 37, an oil drain port, 38, an oil storage container, 39, a second air drain pipe, 40, a second air drain pipe, 41, a cooling water storage container, a water storage container, 43.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a battery cap drying device comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying battery caps, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt 1, the conveying belt 1 is driven by a driving component on the conveying mechanism to run, the conveying belt 1 is installed between a driving roller and a driven roller on the conveying mechanism and drives the conveying belt 1 to run under the driving of a motor, the battery cap drying device further comprises a drying box 2, a battery cap inlet and outlet 3 is respectively arranged on two end surfaces of the drying box 2, the conveying belt 1 and the battery caps on the conveying belt 1 enter through the battery cap inlet and outlet 3 on one end surface of the drying box 2 and leave the drying box 2 from the battery cap inlet and outlet 3 on the other end surface of the drying box 2, the battery caps 3 on two end surfaces of the drying box 2 are suitable for ensuring that the battery caps smoothly enter the drying box 2, the drying box 2 is internally provided with a first drying section 4, a second drying section 5 and a third drying section 6, the second drying section 5 is horizontally arranged, the first drying section 4 and the third drying section 6 is symmetrically arranged about the second drying section 5, and the second drying section 5 is obliquely arranged about the first drying section 5;
the drying section inclination adjusting piece comprises a supporting roller 7, the supporting roller 7 is supported between the first drying section 4 and the second drying section 5 and is rotatably arranged on a roller rotating shaft, one end of the roller rotating shaft is arranged on a rotating shaft support 8, the rotating shaft support 8 is connected with a threaded connecting sleeve 9, the threaded connecting sleeve 9 is rotatably connected with an obliquely arranged adjusting screw 10, the lower end of the adjusting screw 10 passes through an adjusting screw hole on a fixed upright 11, the fixed upright 11 is in lifting motion under the action of a first power cylinder 12, the adjusting screw hole is obliquely arranged in the fixed upright 11 and moves in the adjusting screw hole of the fixed upright 11 with the adjusting screw 10, the inclination of the first drying section 4 and the third drying section 6 can be adjusted in a small range by adjusting the height of the supporting roller 7 when the adjusting screw 10 moves in the adjusting screw hole, and the inclination of the first drying section 4 and the third drying section 6 can be adjusted by the lifting motion of the fixed upright 11 under the action of the first power cylinder 12;
the two sides of the first drying section 4 and the third drying section 6 are respectively provided with a first drying component, the first drying component comprises a first drying body 13, the first drying body 13 is of a hollow structure, one side, facing the conveying belt 1, of the first drying body 13 is an arc-shaped curved surface 15, first air blowing holes 14 are distributed in the arc-shaped curved surface 15, the axes of the first air blowing holes 14 are mutually perpendicular to the arc-shaped curved surface 15, the bottom of the first drying body 13 is provided with a first ventilating pipe 16, hot air enters the first drying body 13 through the first ventilating pipe 16 and flows out of the first air blowing holes 14, the battery caps on the first drying section 4 and the third drying section 6 are dried, and air which is heated and reaches the drying temperature enters the first drying body 13 through the first ventilating pipe 16 is usually introduced into the heating pipe for heating by a ventilator, and then enters the first ventilating pipe 16.
The second drying section inclination adjusting part is arranged between the second drying section 5 and the third drying section 6 and is marked as a second drying section inclination adjusting part, a supporting roller 7 in the second drying section inclination adjusting part is supported between the second drying section 5 and the third drying section 6, and an adjusting screw 10 on the first drying section inclination adjusting part and an adjusting screw 10 on the second drying section inclination adjusting part are respectively positioned at two sides of a roller rotating shaft; the top of second stoving section 5 is provided with the second stoving subassembly, the second stoving subassembly includes second stoving body 17, second stoving body 17 is hollow structure, and the one side that faces conveyer belt 1 on the second stoving body 17 is the plane and distributes and have second gas vent 18, the bottom of second stoving body 17 is through second vent 19, and the stoving gas passes through second vent 19 and gets into second stoving body 17 and flow out by second gas vent 18, and first vent 16 and second vent 19 are through the trachea intercommunication each other, second stoving body 17 is connected at the top of stoving box 2, and the stoving gas that reaches the stoving temperature after the heating is carried to first vent 16 and second vent 19 through the trachea, gets into first stoving body 13, and stoving gas generally adopts the ventilation blower to introduce the heating pipe first after heating, reentrant first vent 16.
The two sides of the outer wall of the battery cover inlet and outlet 3 on the drying box body 2 are respectively provided with a first sealing component, the first sealing component comprises a first guide block 20 and a first sealing piece 21 which are transversely arranged on the outer wall of the drying box body 2, the first sealing piece 21 is provided with a first guide chute, and the first guide chute is arranged in the first guide block 20 and moves along the first guide block 20; the upper side of the outer wall of the battery cover inlet and outlet 3 on the drying box body 2 is provided with a second sealing assembly, the second sealing assembly comprises a second guide block 22 and a second sealing piece 23 which are vertically arranged on the outer wall of the drying box body 2, a second guide sliding groove is formed in the second sealing piece 23, the second guide sliding groove is arranged in the second guide block 22 and moves along the second guide block 22, and the first sealing piece 21 and the second sealing piece 23 are made of rubber materials.
The battery cap access & exit 3 on the stoving box 2 is provided with the cap position adjustment subassembly on the inner wall respectively, cap position adjustment subassembly includes the adjustment roller 24 of vertical setting, the rotation of adjustment roller 24 is installed in the roller pivot, the both ends of roller pivot set up respectively on roller pivot support 25, roller pivot both ends roller pivot support 25 is connected through support fixed block 26, support fixed block 26 is connected with the telescopic link on the second power cylinder 27 output, second power cylinder 27 is connected on stoving box 2, when the battery cap on the conveyer belt 1 gets into stoving box 2 by battery cap access & exit 3, can transmit the collision sensor with the contact signal when taking place the battery cap contact adjustment roller 24 of position skew, control second power cylinder 27 work after collision sensor received the signal, second power cylinder 27 sets for the displacement through promoting the movement of adjustment roller 24 and then adjusts the position of battery cap on conveyer belt 1.
The top of stoving box 2 is installed gas filtration subassembly, gas filtration subassembly includes first blast pipe 28 and cooling module, and exhaust hole 29 has been seted up at the top of stoving box 2, install first blast pipe 28 on the exhaust hole 29, the one end of first blast pipe 28 is installed on the installation through-hole 34 on first connecting plate 30, cooling air pipe 31 is connected to first connecting plate 30, the installation through-hole 34 on the first connecting plate 30 is collineation with the center pin of cooling air pipe 31 and the cooling hole 32 diameter of cooling air pipe 31 is greater than the diameter of installation through-hole 31, first connecting plate 30 is arranged in preventing the liquid oil in the cooling hole 32 of cooling air pipe 31 from getting into in the first blast pipe 28, installs cooling filter 33 in the cooling hole 32 of cooling air pipe 31, cooling module is used for cooling by the inside exhaust gas of stoving box 2.
Install the cooling filter 33 of more than two mutual parallel arrangement in the cooling hole 32 of cooling trachea 31, adjacent two filtration pore stagger distribution on the cooling filter 33, the bottom of cooling hole 32 distributes according to circumference array has a plurality of oil grooves 35, oil groove 35 runs through whole cooling hole 32, the one end of cooling trachea 31 is provided with liquid oil recovery subassembly, liquid oil recovery subassembly is including connecting in the liquid oil recovery pipe 36 of cooling trachea 31 one end, oil drain 37 has been seted up to the bottom of liquid oil recovery pipe 36, the below of liquid oil recovery pipe 36 is provided with oil storage container 38, oil storage container 38's container oil inlet passes through threaded connection with oil drain 37.
One end of the liquid oil recovery pipe 36 is connected with a second connecting plate 39, the second connecting plate 39 is connected with a second exhaust pipe 40, the second exhaust pipe 40 is connected with an air pump, and exhaust gas in the drying box 2 sequentially enters the cooling inner hole 32 of the cooling air pipe 31 through the first exhaust pipe 28 under the drainage of the air pump.
The cooling assembly comprises a water storage container 41 arranged on the outer side wall of the cooling air pipe 31, a sealing installation groove connected with the water storage container 41 is formed in the outer wall of the cooling air pipe 31, a sealing ring for sealing the cooling air pipe 31 with the water storage container 41 is arranged in the sealing installation groove, the inside of the water storage container 41 is of a hollow structure, the water storage container 41 is used for storing cooling water and cooling gas in a cooling inner hole 32 passing through the cooling air pipe 31, and two ends of the water storage container 41 are respectively connected with a cooling water inlet pipe 42 and a cooling water outlet pipe 43.
The battery cap to be dried is conveyed to the inside of the drying box body 2 on the conveying belt 1 through the battery cap inlet and outlet 3 on one end face of the drying box body 2, the battery cap sequentially passes through the first drying section 4, the second drying section 5 and the third drying section 6 in the drying box body 2, the first drying section 4 and the third drying section 6 incline, the two sides of the first drying section 4 and the third drying section 6 are respectively provided with a first drying component, a first drying body 13 in the first drying component is of a hollow structure, one side of the first drying body 13 facing the conveying belt 1 is of an arc-shaped curved surface 12, the axes of the first air holes 14 are distributed on the arc-shaped curved surface 12 and are mutually perpendicular to the arc-shaped curved surface 12, so that when passing through the first drying section 4 and the third drying section 6, the drying gas blown out by the first air holes 14 on the two sides of the battery cap can cover the periphery of the side wall of the battery cap, and the second drying body 17 of the second drying component completes the drying work from the top of the battery cap, thereby greatly improving the drying effect; according to the requirements of the drying work, the inclination angles of the first drying section 4 and the third drying section 6 can be correspondingly adjusted through the adjusting screw rod 10 or the first power cylinder 12 so as to ensure that the periphery of the side wall of the battery cover cap achieves the optimal drying effect; in the drying process of the battery caps with different specifications, the gaps at two sides of the battery cap inlet and outlet 3 on the drying box body 2 can be adjusted through the first sealing component, the gap at the upper side of the battery cap inlet and outlet 3 can be adjusted through the second sealing component, and the drying area in the drying box body is isolated from the outside under the condition that the battery caps smoothly enter the drying box body 2; when the battery cap on the conveyor belt 1 enters the drying box body 2 through the battery cap inlet and outlet 3, if the position of the battery cap on the conveyor belt 1 is deviated, a contact signal is transmitted to a collision sensor when the battery cap contacts the adjusting roller 24, the collision sensor receives the signal and then controls the second power cylinder 27 to work, and the second power cylinder 27 adjusts the position of the battery cap on the conveyor belt 1 by pushing the adjusting roller 24 to move to set displacement; after the upper cover and the explosion-proof sheet of the battery cover cap are stamped and formed, oil dirt or impurity particles are adhered to the surfaces of the upper cover and the explosion-proof sheet and enter the cooling air pipe 31 through the first exhaust pipe 28 and the mounting through holes 44 on the first connecting plate 30, when the gas exhausted from the drying box body 2 passes through the cooling air pipe 31, under the cooling effect of the cooling assembly, the gaseous oil dirt can be converted into liquid and then falls into the oil outlet groove 35 at the bottom of the cooling inner hole 32 of the cooling air pipe 31, and is collected in the oil storage container 38 after entering the oil drain port 37 at the bottom of the liquid oil recovery pipe 36, as more than two cooling filter plates 34 which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the cooling inner hole 32 of the cooling air pipe 31, the filter holes on two adjacent cooling filter plates 34 are distributed in a staggered manner, and the cooling filter plates 34 keep a certain cooling temperature under the effect of the cooling assembly, so that the exhausted gas cannot be directly exhausted from the filter holes on the cooling filter plates 34, but needs to be contacted with the cooling filter plates 34 in the process of the cooling air pipe 31 so as to greatly improve the cooling effect of the exhausted gas and filter the particles in the gas.
The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the invention, as it is well within the scope of the invention, as it is intended to provide those skilled in the art with various modifications, additions and substitutions to the specific embodiments disclosed and those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a battery cap drying equipment, includes the transport mechanism that carries battery cap, transport mechanism includes the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt moves its characterized in that under the drive assembly drive on transport mechanism: the drying box body is characterized by further comprising a drying box body, wherein battery cap inlets and outlets are respectively arranged on two end faces of the drying box body, a conveying belt and battery caps on the conveying belt enter through the battery cap inlets and outlets on one end face of the drying box body and leave the drying box body through the battery cap inlets and outlets on the other end face of the drying box body, the conveying belt inside the drying box body is divided into a first drying section, a second drying section and a third drying section, the second drying section is horizontally arranged, the first drying section and the third drying section are obliquely arranged and are symmetrical relative to the second drying section, and a drying section inclination adjusting piece is arranged between the first drying section and the second drying section and is marked as a first drying section inclination adjusting piece;
the drying section inclination adjusting piece comprises a supporting roller, the supporting roller is supported between the first drying section and the second drying section and is rotatably installed on a roller rotating shaft, one end of the roller rotating shaft is installed on a rotating shaft support, a threaded connecting sleeve is connected to the rotating shaft support and is rotatably connected with an obliquely arranged adjusting screw, the lower end of the adjusting screw penetrates through an adjusting screw hole in a fixed upright post, and the fixed upright post is in lifting movement under the action of a first power cylinder;
the utility model discloses a drying system, including first stoving section and third stoving section, the both sides of first stoving section and third stoving section are provided with first stoving subassembly respectively, first stoving subassembly includes first stoving body, first stoving body is hollow structure and one side towards the conveyer belt on the first stoving body is the arc curved surface, it has first gas vent to distribute on the arc curved surface, the axis and the arc curved surface mutually perpendicular of first gas vent, first breather pipe is passed through to the bottom of first stoving body, and hot-blast gets into in the first stoving body and by first gas vent outflow through first breather pipe.
2. The battery cap drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second drying section inclination adjusting part is arranged between the second drying section and the third drying section and is marked as a second drying section inclination adjusting part, a supporting roller in the second drying section inclination adjusting part is supported between the second drying section and the third drying section, and an adjusting screw on the first drying section inclination adjusting part and an adjusting screw on the second drying section inclination adjusting part are respectively positioned at two sides of a roller rotating shaft.
3. The battery cap drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top of second stoving section is provided with the second stoving subassembly, the second stoving subassembly includes the second stoving body, the second stoving body is hollow structure, and the one side of orientation conveyer belt on the second stoving body is the plane and distributes and have the second gas pocket, the bottom of the second stoving body passes through the second vent pipe, and hot-blast passes through the second vent pipe and gets into in the second stoving body and flow out by the second gas pocket, and first vent pipe and second vent pipe pass through the trachea intercommunication each other, the second stoving body is connected in the top of stoving box.
4. The battery cap drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the battery cap access & exit's on the stoving box outer wall upper both sides are provided with first seal assembly respectively, first seal assembly is including transversely setting up first guide block and the first sealing member on the stoving box outer wall, first guide spout has been seted up on the first sealing member, first guide spout sets up in first guide block and follows first guide block motion.
5. The battery cap drying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the battery cap access & exit's on the stoving box outer wall upside is provided with second seal assembly, second seal assembly is including vertical second guide block and the second sealing member that sets up on the stoving box outer wall, the second guide spout has been seted up on the second sealing member, the second guide spout sets up in the second guide block and moves along the second guide block, first sealing member and second sealing member are made by rubber materials.
6. The battery cap drying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the battery cap position adjusting assembly comprises a vertically arranged adjusting roller, the rotation of the adjusting roller is installed on a roller rotating shaft, two ends of the roller rotating shaft are respectively arranged on roller rotating shaft supports, the roller rotating shaft supports at two ends of the roller rotating shaft are connected through support fixing blocks, the support fixing blocks are connected with telescopic rods on the output ends of second power cylinders, the second power cylinders are connected onto the drying box, when the battery caps on the conveying belt enter the drying box from the battery cap inlet and outlet, contact signals are transmitted to a collision sensor when the battery caps with the position being deviated contact with the adjusting roller, the collision sensor controls the second power cylinders to work after receiving the signals, and the second power cylinders set the positions of the battery caps on the conveying belt by pushing the adjusting roller to move.
7. The battery cap drying apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the top of stoving box is installed gas filtration subassembly, gas filtration subassembly includes first blast pipe and cooling module, and the exhaust hole has been seted up at the top of stoving box, install first blast pipe on the exhaust hole, the one end of first blast pipe is installed on the installation through-hole on first connecting plate, the cooling air pipe is connected to first connecting plate, the installation through-hole on the first connecting plate is greater than the diameter of installation through-hole with the cooling tracheal cooling hole diameter of cooling tracheal center pin collineation, first connecting plate is arranged in preventing that liquid oil in the cooling tracheal cooling hole from getting into in the first blast pipe, installs the cooling filter in the cooling tracheal cooling hole, cooling module is used for by the inside exhaust gas of stoving box cools off.
8. The battery cap drying apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: install the cooling filter of mutual parallel arrangement more than two in the cooling tracheal cooling hole, adjacent two filtration pore stagger distribution on the cooling filter, the bottom of cooling hole is according to circumference array distribution has a plurality of oil grooves, the oil groove runs through whole cooling hole, the tracheal one end of cooling is provided with liquid oil recovery subassembly, liquid oil recovery subassembly is including connecting in the liquid oil recovery pipe of cooling tracheal one end, the oil drain mouth has been seted up to the bottom of liquid oil recovery pipe, the below of liquid oil recovery pipe is provided with the oil storage container, the container oil inlet and the oil drain mouth of oil storage container pass through threaded connection.
9. The battery cap drying apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: one end of the liquid oil recovery pipe is connected with a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is connected with a second exhaust pipe, and the second exhaust pipe is connected with an air extractor.
10. The battery cap drying apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the cooling assembly comprises a water storage container arranged on the outer side wall of the cooling air pipe, a sealing installation groove connected with the water storage container is formed in the outer wall of the cooling air pipe, a sealing ring for sealing the cooling air pipe and the water storage container is arranged in the sealing installation groove, the inside of the water storage container is of a hollow structure, the water storage container is used for storing cooling water and cooling gas in a cooling inner hole of the cooling air pipe, and two ends of the water storage container are respectively connected with a cooling water inlet pipe and a cooling water outlet pipe.
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CN202310036366.3A CN116067155A (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Battery cap drying equipment |
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CN202310036366.3A CN116067155A (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Battery cap drying equipment |
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