CN116067137A - Silkworm cocoon drying device and use method - Google Patents
Silkworm cocoon drying device and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN116067137A CN116067137A CN202310117861.7A CN202310117861A CN116067137A CN 116067137 A CN116067137 A CN 116067137A CN 202310117861 A CN202310117861 A CN 202310117861A CN 116067137 A CN116067137 A CN 116067137A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
- F26B9/08—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers including agitating devices, e.g. pneumatic recirculation arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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Abstract
The invention provides a cocoon drying device and a using method, and relates to the technical field of cocoon drying, the cocoon drying device comprises a shell, a door is rotatably arranged on the front side of the shell, two fans are fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, air inlets of the fans penetrate into a cavity, a drying mechanism is arranged in the cavity, the drying mechanism comprises a snake-shaped heating pipe, a vibrating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell, the vibrating mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is started, the motor drives a connecting shaft to rotate so as to drive a plurality of protruding blocks fixedly connected with a turntable to rotate, when the protruding blocks rotate, a plurality of rotating wheels vibrate up and down through the protruding blocks which are uneven so as to drive a fixing plate fixedly connected with a supporting rod to vibrate up and down, and the cocoons placed in the plate are driven to vibrate up and down through the up and down vibration of the fixing plate, so that the purpose of overturning cocoons in the drying process is achieved, and the cocoon drying efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of silkworm cocoon drying, in particular to a silkworm cocoon drying device and a using method.
Background
The silkworm cocoon is the cocoon of silkworm, and the bag-shaped protective layer in the silkworm pupa stage contains pupa body. The cocoon layer can be used for silk reeling, the cocoon shell and the waste silk after reeling can be used as silk cotton and silk spinning raw materials, the heat energy is utilized to kill the living silkworm chrysalis in the fresh cocoon cavity in the silk making process, and a proper amount of water is removed, so that the fresh cocoons are dried into dry cocoons. The drying aims to prevent the silkworm cocoons from being subjected to pupation and moth activation during storage, and the cocoon layers are damaged due to the maggots coming out of the parasitic fly eggs and the pupation decay of the silkworm bodies, and meanwhile, the cocoon layers are subjected to heat treatment to properly change the easily soluble property of the outer sericin, so that the cocoon cooking resistance is enhanced, the reelability of cocoons is protected, and the silk reeling and storage are facilitated. In the drying process of the cocoons, reasonable temperature, humidity and wind speed are adopted according to the characteristics of the cocoons, so that excessive denaturation of sericin is avoided, the cocoons are properly dried uniformly, and the cocoon quality is ensured.
In the prior art, cocoons are usually placed on a placing plate, then the placing plate is placed in a closed box body, and the cocoons are dried through the cooperation of a fan and a heating pipe, but the drying method only can be used for drying the surfaces of the cocoons, but the bottom surface of the cocoons cannot be dried, so that the cocoons are heated unevenly, the drying efficiency of the cocoons is reduced, and therefore, the cocoons are improved, and a cocoon drying device and a use method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a silkworm cocoon drying device and a use method, which can effectively solve the problems that in the prior art, silkworm cocoons are usually placed on a placing plate, then the placing plate is placed in a closed box body, and the silkworm cocoons are dried through the cooperation of a fan and a heating pipe, but the drying method only can dry the surfaces of the silkworm cocoons, but the bottom surfaces of the silkworm cocoons cannot be dried, so that uneven heating of the silkworm cocoons is caused, and the drying efficiency of the silkworm cocoons is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a silkworm cocoon drying device and application method, includes the casing, the casing front side rotates and is provided with the door, two fans of casing upper end fixedly connected with, fan air intake alternates to the cavity, be provided with drying mechanism in the cavity, drying mechanism includes snakelike heating pipe, the casing inner wall bottom is provided with vibration mechanism, vibration mechanism includes the motor.
Preferably, a metal net is arranged in the cavity, sliding plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the metal net, the serpentine heating pipe is fixedly connected with the metal net through a pipe clamp, bolts are connected to the pipe clamp through threads, through slots are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the shell, and the sliding plates slide in the through slots.
Preferably, a workbench is arranged above the motor, the workbench and the motor are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the end part of the workbench and is fixedly connected with a rotary table.
Preferably, the workbench is provided with an annular limiting groove, the lower surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring rotates in the annular limiting groove.
Preferably, the upper surface of the turntable is fixedly provided with a plurality of protruding blocks, each protruding block is movably provided with a rotating wheel, each rotating wheel is provided with a supporting rod, each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel, a fixing plate is arranged above each supporting rod, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the end part of each supporting rod.
Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing plate is provided with a placing plate for containing cocoons, the placing plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, two convex grooves and two sliding grooves are formed in the placing plate, the sliding grooves penetrate through the convex grooves, two grooves are formed in one side, close to the fixing plate, of the placing plate, and the grooves are communicated with the convex grooves.
Preferably, the mounting groove is formed in the fixing plate, a dismounting mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove and comprises a T-shaped pull block, the end part of the T-shaped pull block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, connecting columns are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the upper surface of the connecting plate, each connecting column is fixedly connected with a convex block at the end part, and one side of the sliding groove away from the convex groove penetrates through the mounting groove.
Preferably, the telescopic rods are inserted into two ends of the placing plate, the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell, the telescopic rods comprise lower rods and upper rods, first penetrating holes and second penetrating holes are respectively formed in the upper rods, first movable grooves are formed in the lower rods, third penetrating holes and second movable grooves are respectively formed in two ends of the lower rods, close to one side of the door, of the lower rods, circular limiting grooves are formed in one side of the second movable grooves, the circular limiting grooves penetrate through the second movable grooves, and adjusting mechanisms are arranged in the circular limiting grooves.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a circular limiting block, the circular limiting block slides in a circular limiting groove, one side of the circular limiting block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a spring is sleeved outside the connecting rod, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the circular limiting block and the inner wall of the circular limiting groove respectively, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating block through the end part of a second movable groove, the rotating block is far away from one end of the connecting rod and fixedly provided with a limiting pin, and the limiting pin is movably arranged in the first movable groove through a third penetrating hole and a second penetrating hole.
Meanwhile, the application also provides a silkworm cocoon drying device and a using method thereof, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the serpentine heating pipe is fixedly arranged on the metal net through the pipe clamp, and then the metal net is placed in the shell, so that the sliding plate is matched with the through slot;
s2: firstly, pulling a rotating block, wherein a circular limiting block slides on the inner wall of a circular limiting groove, a spring is compressed, then rotating the rotating block to enable a limiting pin to be matched with a second penetrating hole through a third penetrating hole, then placing a placing plate on a fixed plate, enabling a convex block to be placed in a groove, inserting a telescopic rod into a through hole on the placing plate, then pushing a T-shaped pulling block, enabling a connecting column fixedly connected with a connecting plate to slide into a sliding groove, further enabling the convex block to move into the convex groove, completing connection between the placing plate and the fixed plate, and finally placing cocoons to be processed in the placing plate;
s3: closing the door, then electrically connecting the fan, the snakelike heating pipe and the power supply, starting the motor, enabling the motor to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, further driving a plurality of lugs fixedly connected with the rotary table to rotate, and when the lugs rotate, enabling the rotary wheels to vibrate up and down through rotation of each lug, further driving cocoons in the placing plate to vibrate, thereby achieving the aim of overturning cocoons in the drying process, enabling cocoons to be heated uniformly, and improving drying efficiency.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. starting the motor to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and then drive a plurality of lugs of rotating disk fixed connection to rotate, when the lug rotates, make a plurality of runners shake from top to bottom through the rugged lug, and then drive and shake from top to bottom with branch fixed connection's fixed plate, shake from top to bottom through the fixed plate and then drive the silk cocoon of placing in the board and shake from top to bottom, thereby realize the purpose to silk cocoon turn over in the drying process, and then improved silk cocoon drying efficiency.
2. When need take out the silkworm cocoon after drying, dismantle placing the board at first, then through setting up adjustment mechanism, be convenient for adjust the telescopic link for the telescopic link breaks away from placing the board, and then be convenient for place the board and take out from the casing, thereby the silkworm cocoon after the drying of better collection.
3. The snake-shaped heating pipe is fixedly arranged on the metal net through the pipe clamp, and then the metal net is placed in the shell, so that the sliding plate is matched with the penetrating slot, and the snake-shaped heating pipe is convenient to detach quickly and overhaul through the cooperation of the pipe clamp and the bolt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the sectional structure B-B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure C-C of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the sectional structure D-D in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the E-E cross-sectional structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5 at F in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 6 at G in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure H in fig. 7 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a door; 2. a housing; 201. a cavity; 202. inserting slots; 3. a blower; 4. a drying mechanism; 401. a metal mesh; 402. a serpentine heating tube; 403. a pipe clamp; 404. a bolt; 5. a slide plate; 6. a vibration mechanism; 601. a motor; 602. a work table; 6021. an annular limit groove; 603. a connecting shaft; 604. a turntable; 605. a limiting ring; 606. a bump; 607. a rotating wheel; 608. a support rod; 609. a fixing plate; 6091. a mounting groove; 6010. placing a plate; 601001, through holes; 601002, a male slot; 60003, chute; 601004, grooves; 7. a telescopic rod; 701. a lower rod; 7011. a first movable groove; 7012. a third through jack; 7013. a circular limit groove; 7014. a second movable groove; 702. a pole is arranged; 7021. a first through jack; 7022. a second through jack; 8. an adjusting mechanism; 801. a circular limiting block; 802. a connecting rod; 803. a spring; 804. a rotating block; 805. a limiting pin; 9. a dismounting mechanism; 901. t-shaped pull blocks; 902. a connecting plate; 903. a connecting column; 904. and a convex block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a cocoon drying device and a using method thereof, the cocoon drying device comprises a shell 2, a door 1 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the shell 2, two fans 3 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell 2, air inlets of the fans 3 penetrate into a cavity 201, a drying mechanism 4 is arranged in the cavity 201, the drying mechanism 4 comprises a snake-shaped heating pipe 402, a vibrating mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell 2, the vibrating mechanism 6 comprises a motor 601, after the fans 3 and the snake-shaped heating pipe 402 are electrically connected with a power supply, heat is generated when the snake-shaped heating pipe 402 works, external air carried by the fans 3 is blown to the snake-shaped heating pipe 402, so that hot air is continuously blown to a placing plate 6010, and cocoons on the placing plate 6010 are dried.
In this embodiment, be provided with metal mesh 401 in the cavity 201, metal mesh 401 both sides all fixedly connected with slide 5, snakelike heating pipe 402 passes through pipe clamp 403 and metal mesh 401 fixed connection, threaded connection has bolt 404 on the pipe clamp 403, wear slot 202 has all been seted up to casing 2 inner wall both sides, slide 5 is in interlude slot 202 internal slip, the setting of metal mesh 401 not only can be tolerate the high temperature, and ventilation hole on the metal mesh 401 is convenient for gas circulation moreover, thereby improve silkworm cocoon drying efficiency, through the cooperation of pipe clamp 403 and bolt 404, not only be convenient for quick dismantlement of snakelike heating pipe 402, but also the convenience overhauls snakelike heating pipe 402.
In this embodiment, be provided with workstation 602 above motor 601, workstation 602 and the equal fixed mounting of motor 601 are in casing 2 inner wall bottom, motor 601 output shaft fixedly connected with connecting axle 603, connecting axle 603 passes workstation 602 tip fixedly connected with carousel 604, annular spacing groove 6021 has been seted up on the workstation 602, carousel 604 lower surface fixedly connected with spacing ring 605, spacing ring 605 rotates in annular spacing groove 6021, through setting up motor 601, make motor 601 drive connecting axle 603 rotate, and then drive carousel 604 and rotate, stability when rotating in order to improve carousel 604, through setting up spacing ring 605, make synchronous drive spacing ring 605 rotate in annular spacing groove 6021 when carousel 604 rotates, and then improved the stability when carousel 604 rotates.
In this embodiment, a plurality of bumps 606 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the turntable 604, each bump 606 is movably provided with a runner 607, each runner 607 is provided with a supporting rod 608, each supporting rod 608 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the runner 607, a fixed plate 609 is arranged above each supporting rod 608, the fixed plate 609 is fixedly connected with the end of each supporting rod 608, a placing plate 6010 for containing cocoons is arranged on the upper surface of each fixed plate 609, a plurality of through holes 601001 are formed in the placing plate 6010, two convex grooves 601002 and two sliding grooves 60003 are formed in the placing plate 6010, the sliding grooves 60003 penetrate through the convex grooves 601002, two grooves 601004 are formed in one side of the placing plate 6010, which is close to the fixed plate 609, the grooves 601004 are communicated with the convex grooves 601002, the rotating of the turntable 604 is synchronously driven to rotate by the bumps 606, and the rotating wheels 607 vibrate up and down through the uneven bumps 606, and the fixed plate 609 fixedly connected with the supporting rods 608 is driven to vibrate up and down.
In this embodiment, mounting groove 6091 is provided inside fixed plate 609, be provided with detaching mechanism 9 in the mounting groove 6091, detaching mechanism 9 includes T type pull block 901, T type pull block 901 tip fixedly connected with connecting plate 902, connecting plate 902 upper surface both ends all fixed mounting have spliced pole 903, protruding type piece 904 of equal fixedly connected with of every spliced pole 903 tip, spout 60003 is kept away from protruding type groove 601002 one side and is run through with mounting groove 6091, move towards the direction of keeping away from door 1 through promoting T type pull block 901, and then drive connecting plate 902 and slide in mounting groove 6091, slide through connecting plate 902, synchronous drive with spliced pole 903 fixed connection's protruding type piece 904 moves towards the direction of being close to protruding type groove 601002, until protruding type piece 904 moves to protruding type inslot 601002, finally accomplish the connection of placing plate 6010 and fixed plate 609, when fixed plate 609 shakes from top to bottom, synchronous drive placing plate 6010 shakes from top to bottom, make the cocoon in the placing plate 6010 shake from top to bottom, thereby realize the silk cocoon in the drying process, and then improved drying efficiency.
In this embodiment, two ends of the placement plate 6010 are inserted with a telescopic rod 7, the telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing 2, the telescopic rod 7 comprises a lower rod 701 and an upper rod 702, a first insertion hole 7021 and a second insertion hole 7022 are respectively formed in the upper rod 702, a first movable groove 7011 is formed in the lower rod 701, a third insertion hole 7012 and a second movable groove 7014 are respectively formed in one side, close to the door 1, of the two ends of the lower rod 701, a circular limiting groove 7013 is formed in one side of the second movable groove 7014, the circular limiting groove 7013 and the second movable groove 7014 penetrate through each other, and an adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged in the circular limiting groove 7013.
In this embodiment, adjustment mechanism 8 includes circular stopper 801, circular stopper 801 slides in circular spacing groove 7013, circular stopper 801 one side fixedly connected with connecting rod 802, the connecting rod 802 overcoat is equipped with spring 803, spring 803 both ends respectively with circular stopper 801 and circular spacing groove 7013 inner wall fixed connection, connecting rod 802 is through its tip fixedly connected with turning block 804 of second movable groove 7014, turning block 804 keeps away from connecting rod 802 one end fixed mounting and has spacing pin 805, spacing pin 805 is through third interlude hole 7012 and second interlude hole 7022 activity setting in first movable groove 7011, through slowly pulling turning block 804, and then drive the circular stopper 801 with connecting rod 802 fixed connection slide in circular spacing groove 7013, then spring 803 is compressed, then with spacing pin 805 and third interlude hole 7012 alignment, then slowly loosen turning block 804, at this moment spring 803 resets, circular stopper 801 moves towards the direction of keeping away from turning block 804, through the removal of circular stopper 801, synchronous drive turning block 804 removes, finally, interlude pin 805 alternates in first movable groove 7011 through third interlude hole 7012 and second interlude hole 7022, and 6010 is better in the setting up the connecting rod 6017 and is followed by the telescopic plate 6010, thereby the telescopic plate 6010 is placed in the setting up, the telescopic plate 6017 is more convenient for the setting up and is placed in the telescopic plate 6010, and is better in the telescopic plate 6010 is convenient for be detached.
Meanwhile, the application also provides a silkworm cocoon drying device and a using method thereof, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the serpentine heating tube 402 is fixedly arranged on the metal net 401 through the pipe clamp 403, and then the metal net 401 is placed in the shell 2, so that the sliding plate 5 is matched with the penetrating groove 202;
s2: firstly, a rotating block 804 is pulled, at this moment, a circular limiting block 801 slides on the inner wall of a circular limiting groove 7013, a spring 803 is compressed, then the rotating block 804 is rotated to enable a limiting pin 805 to be matched with a second penetrating hole 7022 through a third penetrating hole 7012, then a placing plate 6010 is placed on a fixed plate 609, a convex block 904 is placed in a groove 601004, at this moment, a telescopic rod 7 is penetrated in a through hole 601001 on the placing plate 6010, then a T-shaped pulling block 901 is pushed, a connecting column 903 fixedly connected with a connecting plate 902 slides into a sliding groove 60003, then the convex block 904 moves into a convex groove 601002, connection between the placing plate 6010 and the fixed plate 609 is completed, and finally silkworm cocoons to be processed are placed in the placing plate 6010;
s3: closing the door 1, then electrically connecting the fan 3 and the serpentine heating pipe 402 with a power supply, starting the motor 601, enabling the motor 601 to drive the connecting shaft 603 to rotate, further driving the lugs 606 fixedly connected with the rotary plate 604 to rotate, and when the lugs 606 rotate, enabling the rotary wheels 607 to vibrate up and down through the rotation of each lug 606, further driving the cocoons in the placing plate 6010 to vibrate, thereby achieving the purpose of turning over cocoons in the drying process, enabling cocoons to be heated uniformly and improving drying efficiency.
The silkworm cocoon drying device and the operating principle of the using method are as follows:
when the novel electric heating device is used, firstly, the serpentine heating pipe 402 is fixedly arranged on the metal net 401 through the pipe clamp 403, then the metal net 401 is placed in the shell 2, the sliding plate 5 is matched with the insertion groove 202, then the height of the telescopic rod 7 is adjusted, the telescopic rod 7 is inserted into the placement plate 6010, the rotating block 804 is slowly pulled, then the circular limiting block 801 fixedly connected with the connecting rod 802 is driven to slide in the circular limiting groove 7013, the spring 803 is compressed, then the limiting pin 805 is aligned with the third insertion hole 7012, then the rotating block 804 is slowly loosened, at this time, the spring 803 is reset, the circular limiting block 801 moves towards the direction away from the rotating block 804, the rotating block 804 is synchronously driven to move through the movement of the circular limiting block 801, and finally the limiting pin 805 is inserted into the first movable groove 7011 through the third insertion hole 7012 and the second insertion hole 7022, and connection between the upper rod 702 and the lower rod 701 is completed.
Then, the placing plate 6010 is placed on the fixing plate 609, so that the convex block 904 is placed in the groove 601004, at this time, the telescopic rod 7 is inserted into the through hole 601001 on the placing plate 6010, then the T-shaped pulling block 901 is pushed, the connecting post 903 fixedly connected with the connecting plate 902 slides into the sliding groove 60003, the convex block 904 moves into the convex groove 601002, connection between the placing plate 6010 and the fixing plate 609 is completed, and finally the silkworm cocoon to be processed is placed in the placing plate 6010.
Finally, the door 1 is closed, then the fan 3 and the serpentine heating pipe 402 are electrically connected with a power supply, heat is generated when the serpentine heating pipe 402 works, external air carried by the fan 3 is blown to the serpentine heating pipe 402, so that hot air continues to be blown to the placing plate 6010, cocoons on the placing plate 6010 are dried, the motor 601 is started, the motor 601 drives the connecting shaft 603 to rotate, then the plurality of protruding blocks 606 fixedly connected with the rotating disc 604 are driven to rotate, when the protruding blocks 606 rotate, the plurality of rotating wheels 607 vibrate up and down through the rugged protruding blocks 606, then the fixing plate 609 fixedly connected with the supporting rod 608 is driven to vibrate up and down, the cocoons in the placing plate 6010 are driven to vibrate up and down through the up and down vibration of the fixing plate 609, the purpose of overturning cocoons in the drying process is achieved, and the cocoon drying efficiency is improved.
When need take out to the silkworm cocoon after drying, dismantle placing plate 6010 at first, then through setting up adjustment mechanism 8, be convenient for adjust telescopic link 7 for telescopic link 7 breaks away from placing plate 6010, and then be convenient for place plate 6010 and take out in the casing 2, thereby the silkworm cocoon after the drying of better collection.
It should be understood that the foregoing examples of the present invention are merely illustrative of the present invention and not limiting of the embodiments of the present invention, and that various other changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above description, and it is not intended to be exhaustive of all of the embodiments, and all obvious changes and modifications that come within the scope of the invention are defined by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a silk cocoon drying device, includes casing (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying mechanism, including casing (2), casing (2) front side rotation is provided with door (1), two fans (3) of casing (2) upper end fixedly connected with, fan (3) air intake alternates to cavity (201), be provided with stoving mechanism (4) in cavity (201), stoving mechanism (4) include snakelike heating pipe (402), casing (2) inner wall bottom is provided with vibration mechanism (6), vibration mechanism (6) include motor (601).
2. A cocoon drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with metal mesh (401) in cavity (201), all fixedly connected with slide (5) in metal mesh (401) both sides, snakelike heating pipe (402) are through pipe clamp (403) and metal mesh (401) fixed connection, threaded connection has bolt (404) on pipe clamp (403), wear slot (202) have all been seted up to casing (2) inner wall both sides, slide (5) are in interlude slot (202) slip.
3. A cocoon drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the motor (601) top is provided with workstation (602), workstation (602) and motor (601) are all fixed mounting in casing (2) inner wall bottom, motor (601) output shaft fixedly connected with connecting axle (603), connecting axle (603) pass workstation (602) tip fixedly connected with carousel (604).
4. A cocoon drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an annular limiting groove (6021) is formed in the workbench (602), a limiting ring (605) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotary table (604), and the limiting ring (605) rotates in the annular limiting groove (6021).
5. A cocoon drying apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rotary table is characterized in that a plurality of protruding blocks (606) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotary table (604), each protruding block (606) is movably provided with a rotary wheel (607), each rotary wheel (607) is provided with a supporting rod (608), each supporting rod (608) is fixedly connected with a rotary shaft of the rotary wheel (607), a fixing plate (609) is arranged above each supporting rod (608), and the fixing plate (609) is fixedly connected with the end part of each supporting rod (608).
6. A cocoon drying apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the silk cocoon placing plate is characterized in that a placing plate (6010) used for containing silk cocoons is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate (609), a plurality of through holes (601001) are formed in the placing plate (6010), two convex grooves (601002) and two sliding grooves (60003) are formed in the placing plate (6010), the sliding grooves (60003) penetrate through the convex grooves (601002), two grooves (601004) are formed in one side, close to the fixing plate (609), of the placing plate (6010), and the grooves (601004) are communicated with the convex grooves (601002).
7. A cocoon drying apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: mounting groove (6091) has been seted up to fixed plate (609) inside, be provided with disassembly body (9) in mounting groove (6091), disassembly body (9) are including T type pull block (901), T type pull block (901) tip fixedly connected with connecting plate (902), connecting plate (902) upper surface both ends equal fixed mounting have spliced pole (903), every spliced pole (903) tip equal fixedly connected with protruding type piece (904), protruding type groove (601002) one side and mounting groove (6091) run through are kept away from in spout (60003).
8. A cocoon drying apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: placing board (6010) both ends all alternate telescopic link (7), telescopic link (7) and casing (2) inner wall bottom fixed connection, telescopic link (7) are including lower pole (701) and upper bar (702), first jack (7021) and second jack (7022) are worn to the last jack of having seted up respectively on upper bar (702), first movable groove (7011) have been seted up to lower pole (701) inside, third jack (7012) and second movable groove (7014) have been seted up respectively to lower pole (701) both ends near door (1) one side, circular spacing groove (7013) have been seted up to second movable groove (7014) one side, circular spacing groove (7013) and second movable groove (7014) run through mutually, be provided with adjustment mechanism (8) in circular spacing groove (7013).
9. A cocoon drying apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: adjustment mechanism (8) are including circular stopper (801), circular stopper (801) are inside to slide in circular spacing groove (7013), circular stopper (801) one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (802), connecting rod (802) overcoat is equipped with spring (803), spring (803) both ends respectively with circular stopper (801) and circular spacing groove (7013) inner wall fixed connection, connecting rod (802) are through its tip fixedly connected with rotor block (804) of second movable groove (7014), rotor block (804) are kept away from connecting rod (802) one end fixed mounting and are had spacer pin (805), spacer pin (805) are worn jack (7012) and second through the third and are worn jack (7022) activity setting in first movable groove (7011).
10. The method of using a cocoon drying device according to claim 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: a serpentine heating pipe (402) is fixedly arranged on a metal net (401) through a pipe clamp (403), then, a metal net (401) is placed in the shell (2) so that the sliding plate (5) is matched with the penetrating groove (202);
s2: firstly, pulling a rotating block (804), at the moment, a circular limiting block (801) slides on the inner wall of a circular limiting groove (7013), a spring (803) is compressed, then, rotating the rotating block (804) to enable a limiting pin (805) to be matched with a second penetrating hole (7022) through a third penetrating hole (7012), then, placing a placing plate (6010) on a fixed plate (609) to enable a convex block (904) to be placed in a groove (601004), at the moment, inserting a telescopic rod (7) in a through hole (601001) on the placing plate (6010), then pushing a T-shaped pulling block (901) to enable a connecting column (903) fixedly connected with a connecting plate (902) to slide into a sliding groove (60003), further enabling the convex block (904) to move into the convex groove (601002), completing connection between the placing plate (6010) and the fixed plate (609), and finally placing cocoons to be processed in the placing plate (6010);
s3: closing door (1), then with fan (3) and snakelike heating pipe (402) and power electric connection, start motor (601) for motor (601) drive connecting axle (603) rotate, and then drive a plurality of lugs (606) of carousel (604) fixed connection rotate, when lug (606) rotate, a plurality of runners (607) will shake from top to bottom through the rotation of every lug (606), and then drive the cocoon vibrations in placing board (6010), thereby accomplish the purpose to the cocoon turn-over of stoving in-process, make the cocoon evenly be heated, improve drying efficiency.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117128729A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2023-11-28 | 江苏利华纺织有限公司 | Drying equipment is used in textile fabric processing |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117128729A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2023-11-28 | 江苏利华纺织有限公司 | Drying equipment is used in textile fabric processing |
| CN117128729B (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2024-01-09 | 江苏利华纺织有限公司 | Drying equipment is used in textile fabric processing |
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