CN116062314B - Explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus - Google Patents

Explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN116062314B
CN116062314B CN202310259514.8A CN202310259514A CN116062314B CN 116062314 B CN116062314 B CN 116062314B CN 202310259514 A CN202310259514 A CN 202310259514A CN 116062314 B CN116062314 B CN 116062314B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
white phosphorus
outer ball
ring
explosion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202310259514.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116062314A (en
Inventor
袁梦琦
颜轲
钱新明
王阔
孙浩石
钱雅卓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Technology BIT filed Critical Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority to CN202310259514.8A priority Critical patent/CN116062314B/en
Publication of CN116062314A publication Critical patent/CN116062314A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116062314B publication Critical patent/CN116062314B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20External fittings
    • B65D25/24External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D53/00Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/048Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid and the outer container being of curved cross-section, e.g. cylindrical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/84Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for corrosive chemicals

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Taps Or Cocks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus, and relates to the field of chemical white phosphorus storage. The explosion-proof storage device for the chemical white phosphorus comprises an outer ball and a support, wherein the support is located below the outer ball, the front side and the back side of the outer ball are fixedly connected with main support shafts, the upper end of the support is rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two main support shafts, an inner ball is arranged in the outer ball, the upper end of the inner ball is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the outer ball, a combustion cover is arranged in the outer ball, and the combustion cover is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the inner ball. This chemistry white phosphorus is with explosion-proof storage device through setting up dustcoat, tray, interior ball and stifled ball, rotates stifled ball when taking out white phosphorus and makes and connects silo and interior ball inside intercommunication, makes inside white phosphorus fall into in receiving the silo from interior ball dry space, has solved when white phosphorus takes out from water, and the surface can be moist to cause the firing point of white phosphorus lower, when white phosphorus just breaks away from water at storage equipment the easy problem that produces burning and take place the explosion.

Description

Explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chemical white phosphorus storage, in particular to an explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus.
Background
White phosphorus is a simple substance of phosphorus, has a chemical formula of P4 and is a white or pale yellow semitransparent solid. Soft, brittle when cold, darkening of the visible light, green phosphorescence and white smoke in dark place in the air. Fire at about 40 ℃ in wet air, slightly higher in dry air, and white phosphorus at about 40 ℃ in wet air, slightly higher in dry air.
Today's white phosphorus is generally stored in water, so that when the white phosphorus is taken out of the water, the surface is moist, which results in a lower ignition point of the white phosphorus, and oxygen is incorporated into the water, which is easy to burn and explode when the white phosphorus is just removed from the water in the storage device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus, which solves the problems that when white phosphorus is taken out from water, the surface is moist, so that the ignition point of the white phosphorus is lower, and when white phosphorus is just separated from water, the white phosphorus is easy to burn and explode.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the explosion-proof storage device for the chemical white phosphorus comprises an outer ball and a bracket, wherein the bracket is positioned below the outer ball, the front and the back of the outer ball are fixedly connected with main supporting shafts, the upper end of the bracket is rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two main supporting shafts, an inner ball is arranged in the outer ball, the upper end of the inner ball is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the outer ball, a combustion cover is arranged in the outer ball, the combustion cover is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the inner ball, a carbon block is arranged between the combustion cover and the inner ball, the upper end of the combustion cover is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the outer ball, the upper end and the lower end of the inner ball are of a hole-shaped structure, the hole-shaped structure above the inner ball is communicated with the hole-shaped structure of the outer ball, the top of ectosphere is provided with stifled ball, the equal fixedly connected with minor axis in front and back of stifled ball, the backup pad has all been cup jointed in the surface of two minor axes all rotation, the lower extreme of two backup pads all is connected with the upper surface fixed of ectosphere, connect the silo has been seted up to the right flank of stifled ball, be provided with between combustion bowl and the interior ball and ignite the ring, the external surface fixed of ectosphere runs through there is the some firearm, the surface of the interior ball is run through to the some firearm is fixed, it is located the inside one end fixed connection of interior ball with some firearm to ignite the ring, the upper surface rotation of ectosphere has pegged graft and has the swivel ring, a plurality of groove A have been seted up to the upper surface of swivel ring, the surface of ectosphere just is provided with a plurality of groove B that penetrate in the below of swivel ring, the space intercommunication between groove B and combustion bowl and the interior ball.
The lower part of interior ball is provided with the dish ring, the fixed grafting of dish ring is in the inside of outer ball, the upper surface slip grafting of dish ring has the tray, the bottom surface fixedly connected with montant of tray, the lower extreme of montant slides and runs through the interior diapire of outer ball, the one end screw thread that the montant is located the outer ball below has cup jointed the meshing frame, the upper end of meshing frame and the bottom surface fixed connection of outer ball, be provided with the blowing pipe between inner ball and the dish ring, the inner wall of running through the outer ball is fixed to the upper end of blowing pipe, the inside of outer ball just is located the below of inner ball has water, the surface of water is higher than the lower extreme of blowing pipe, the surface of water is less than the upper end of blowing pipe, the one end screw thread grafting of blowing pipe is located the inside of outer ball has the end cap, the thru hole has been seted up to the surface of inner ball, the inside of thru hole and the inside intercommunication of inner ball, the fixed grafting of surface of combustion cover has the siphunculus, the other end of siphunculus is fixed running through the inner wall of outer ball, the siphunculus is located the outside one end of outer ball and slides grafting and has the pressure head, the one end fixedly connected with spring inside the siphunculus, the other end of spring fixedly connects with notch ring, the notch ring is fixed in the inside of grafting.
Preferably, two positioning holes A are formed in the lateral surface of the outer circular shaft of the main support shaft positioned in front of the outer ball, positioning rods A are slidably inserted in the front of the support, the positioning rods A are slidably inserted in one of the positioning holes A, and the two positioning holes A are distributed in a cross shape.
Preferably, two positioning holes B are formed in the side face of the outer circumference of the short shaft positioned in front of the blocking ball, a positioning rod B is slidably inserted into the front face of the supporting plate positioned in front of the blocking ball, and the positioning rod B is slidably inserted into one of the positioning holes B.
Preferably, the upper surface of the rotary ring is fixedly connected with a friction ring, the front side and the rear side of the friction ring are respectively contacted with an elastic pressing plate, and the lower ends of the two elastic pressing plates are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bracket.
Preferably, the shape of the receiving groove is L-shaped, the diameter of the blocking ball is matched with the upper end hole-shaped structure of the outer ball, and the lower hole-shaped structure of the inner ball is matched with the shape of the tray.
Preferably, the plurality of through grooves A and the plurality of through grooves B are distributed in a circumferential array of the axis of the rotating ring, the plurality of through grooves A and the plurality of through grooves B are distributed in a staggered manner, and the distance between two adjacent through grooves A is larger than the width of the through grooves B.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. This chemistry white phosphorus is with explosion-proof storage device, through setting up the dustcoat, the tray, interior ball and stifled ball, before putting into white phosphorus, carry out the shutoff through the upper end of stifled ball to the outer ball, add the carbon block to between combustion bowl and the interior ball, then ignite carbon through the some firearm, consume the inside air of outer ball and interior ball through the thru hole when carbon burns, after the air consumption, carbon is extinguished, make the inner space be in dry state simultaneously, wait after the inside cooling, put into the below water layer with white phosphorus from the feed tube earlier, keep apart with the external space, then to the shutoff of feed tube upper end, the white phosphorus enters into the water layer after the landing on the tray, make the tray upwards move the dry space of interior ball of white phosphorus push the top, then the white phosphorus enters into the interior ball through interior ball below hole, simultaneously the hole shutoff of tray to the below of interior ball, then rotate the outer ball upside down, make water and interior ball and combustion bowl outer wall contact and cool down, make the interior white phosphorus connect with interior ball intercommunication when taking out, make the white phosphorus drop from interior dry space in the interior ball, when the white phosphorus has just produced the dry point of dry phosphorus, the white phosphorus has just been taken out in the dry point when the white phosphorus has been taken out, the white phosphorus can be easy to take out, the problem of the water has been produced when the white phosphorus has been burnt in the dry, can be easy and has been broken down when the water in the dry in the equipment when the white water has been taken out and has been taken out the problem and has been easy to be easy to and has been burnt.
2. This chemistry white phosphorus is with explosion-proof storage device, through setting up friction ring and elastic pressing board, when needs add the carbon piece to between burning cover and the interior ball, rotate rotatory ring and make and pass through groove A and pass through groove B intercommunication, after adding the carbon piece, rotate rotatory ring and make and pass through groove A and pass through groove B dislocation, elastic pressing board contacts with the friction ring under self elastic effect, the position of rotatory ring is limited, prevent that the outer ball from taking place to shift when rotating rotatory ring, make and pass through groove A and pass through groove B intercommunication, cause there is the air to enter into the outer ball inside.
3. This chemistry white phosphorus is with explosion-proof storage device, through setting up locating hole A, locating hole B, locating lever A and locating lever B, insert locating lever A in locating hole A after the ectosphere makes ectosphere can not rotate when rotating, to ectosphere location, in rotating stifled ball back, insert locating lever B in the locating hole B, make stifled ball can be stable to ectosphere shutoff or make connect the silo stable and ectosphere internal communication.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the outer ball according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention in elevation;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the combustion cover of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the inner ball and outer ball connection of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of the spring to the pressure head according to the present invention.
The device comprises an outer ball 1, a support 2, a main support shaft 3, an inner ball 4, a combustion cover 5, a blocking ball 6, a short shaft 7, an igniter 8, a rotary ring 9, an ignition ring 10, a through groove A11, a through groove B12, a disc ring 13, a tray 14, a vertical rod 15, a meshing frame 16, a discharging pipe 17, a plug 18, a through hole 19, a through pipe 20, a pressure head 21, a notch ring 22, a spring 23, a positioning hole A24, a positioning rod A25, a supporting plate 26, a positioning rod B27, a positioning hole B28, a friction ring 29, an elastic pressing plate 30 and a receiving groove 31.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-7, an explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus comprises an outer ball 1 and a support 2, wherein the support 2 is positioned below the outer ball 1, both the front and the back of the outer ball 1 are fixedly connected with main support shafts 3, the upper ends of the support 2 are rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two main support shafts 3, two positioning holes A24 are formed in the lateral surface of the outer circle shaft 3 positioned in front of the outer ball 1, a positioning rod A25 is slidably inserted in the front of the support 2, the positioning rods A25 are slidably inserted in the inner part of one of the positioning holes A24, the two positioning holes A24 are distributed in a cross shape, the positioning rod A25 is inserted into the positioning hole A24 after the outer ball 1 rotates, so that the outer ball 1 can not rotate any more, an inner ball 4 is arranged in the inner part of the outer ball 1, the upper ends of the inner ball 4 are fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the outer ball 1, a combustion cover 5 is arranged in the inner part of the outer ball 1, the combustion cover 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the inner ball 4, carbon blocks are arranged between the combustion cover 5 and the inner ball 4, the upper end of the combustion cover 5 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the outer ball 1, the upper end and the lower end of the inner ball 4 are of hole-shaped structures, the upper end of the outer ball 1 is of hole-shaped structures, the hole-shaped structures above the inner ball 4 are communicated with the hole-shaped structures of the outer ball 1, a blocking ball 6 is arranged above the outer ball 1, the front surface and the back surface of the blocking ball 6 are fixedly connected with a short shaft 7, the outer surfaces of the two short shafts 7 are rotationally sleeved with a supporting plate 26, the lower ends of the two supporting plates 26 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the outer ball 1, the outer circumferential side surface of the short shaft 7 positioned in front of the blocking ball 6 is provided with two positioning holes B28, the front surface of the supporting plate 26 positioned in front of the blocking ball 6 is slidingly inserted with a positioning rod B27, the positioning rod B27 is slidingly inserted in the inner part of one of the positioning holes B28, the positioning rod B27 is positioned at an angle after rotating the blocking ball 6, the right side surface of the blocking ball 6 is provided with a receiving groove 31, the shape of receiving groove 31 is L shape, the diameter of stifled ball 6 and the upper end pore structure looks adaptation of outer ball 1, the lower pore structure of inner ball 4 and the shape looks adaptation of tray 14, when stifled ball 6 is located outer ball 1 below, rotate stifled ball 6 and make and connect groove 31 and the inside intercommunication of inner ball 4, make the receiving groove 31 of L shape connect white phosphorus, be provided with between combustion bowl 5 and the inner ball 4 and ignite ring 10, the external surface fixation of outer ball 1 runs through there is igniter 8, igniter 8 is fixed to run through the surface of inner ball 4, ignite ring 10 and the one end fixed connection that igniter 8 is located the inner ball 4, igniter 8 ignites the carbon block through igniting ring 10.
The upper surface rotation grafting of outer ball 1 has rotatory ring 9, a plurality of groove A11 that permeates have been seted up to the upper surface of rotatory ring 9, the surface of outer ball 1 just is located the below of rotatory ring 9 and is provided with a plurality of groove B12 that permeates, the space intercommunication between groove B12 and burning cover 5 and the inner ball 4, a plurality of groove A11 that permeates and a plurality of groove B12 all distribute with the axis circumference array of rotatory ring 9, a plurality of groove A11 that permeates and a plurality of groove B12 crisscross distribution each other, distance between two adjacent groove A11 is greater than the width of groove B12 that permeates, the upper surface fixedly connected with friction ring 29 of rotatory ring 9, the front and back both sides of friction ring 29 all contact elastic pressing plate 30, the lower extreme of two elastic pressing plate 30 all is connected with the upper surface fixedly of support 2, elastic pressing plate 30 compresses tightly friction ring 29 under self elasticity, prevent rotatory ring 9 and when rotatory ring 9 is located the top, rotatory ring 9 makes groove A11 and permeate groove B12 intercommunication, can add the width of groove A11 to the inside burning cover 5, can permeate and cover 2 the groove B when the inside piece is located the groove B11, can be misplaced when the inside groove B is located to the burning cover, the inside is in the groove B11.
The lower part of the inner ball 4 is provided with a disc ring 13, the disc ring 13 is fixedly inserted into the outer ball 1, the upper surface of the disc ring 13 is in sliding insertion connection with a tray 14, the bottom surface of the tray 14 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 15, the lower end of the vertical rod 15 is in sliding penetration with the inner bottom wall of the outer ball 1, one end of the vertical rod 15 positioned below the outer ball 1 is in threaded socket connection with a meshing frame 16, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the vertical rod 15 and the outer ball 1 to prevent water leakage, the upper end of the meshing frame 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the outer ball 1, a discharge pipe 17 is arranged between the inner ball 4 and the disc ring 13, the upper end of the discharge pipe 17 is fixedly penetrated with the inner wall of the outer ball 1, water is stored in the inner part of the outer ball 1 and below the inner ball 4, the water surface is higher than the lower end of the discharge pipe 17, the water surface is lower than the upper end of the discharge pipe 17, air cannot enter the upper part of the inner surface of the outer ball 1 through the discharge pipe 17, one end of the discharge pipe 17 positioned inside the outer ball 1 is in threaded socket connection with a plug 18, the outer surface of the inner ball 4 is provided with a through hole 19, the through hole 19 is communicated with the inside of the combustion cover 5 and the inside of the inner ball 4, the carbon block can burn the air in the combustion cover 5, the inner ball 4 and the outer ball 1 through the through hole 19 during combustion, the outer surface of the combustion cover 5 is fixedly inserted with a through pipe 20, the other end of the through pipe 20 fixedly penetrates through the inner wall of the outer ball 1, one end of the through pipe 20 positioned outside the outer ball 1 is slidingly inserted with a pressure head 21, one end of the pressure head 21 positioned inside the through pipe 20 is fixedly connected with a spring 23, the other end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected with a notch ring 22, the notch ring 22 is fixedly inserted inside the through pipe 20, when the internal pressure of the carbon block is overlarge during combustion, the pressure head 21 is pushed to slide out of the through pipe 20, the inside of the combustion cover 5 can be decompressed, water contacts the combustion cover 5 and the inner ball 4 during rotation of the outer ball 1, and the temperature can be reduced, so that the internal temperature is not high.
When the device is used, before white phosphorus is put into the device, the upper end of the outer ball 1 is plugged through the plugging ball 6, the rotary ring 9 is rotated to enable the transparent groove A11 and the transparent groove B12 to be communicated, carbon blocks are added between the combustion cover 5 and the inner ball 4 through the transparent groove A11 and the transparent groove B12, then the rotary ring 9 is rotated to enable the transparent groove A11 and the transparent groove B12 to be dislocated, the inner space is sealed, carbon is ignited through the igniter 8, when the carbon burns, air inside the outer ball 1 and the inner ball 4 is consumed through the through holes 19, after the air is consumed, the carbon is extinguished, the inner space is in a dry state, after the inner space is cooled, the white phosphorus is firstly put into a water layer below from the discharge pipe 17 and isolated from the outer space, then the upper end of the discharge pipe 17 is plugged, the white phosphorus slides onto the tray 14 after entering the water layer, the tray 14 moves upwards to push the white phosphorus into the space of the upper dry inner ball 4, then the white phosphorus enters the inner ball 4 through the lower hole below the inner ball 4, and simultaneously the tray 14 is used for igniting the carbon, after the carbon is burnt, the inner ball 1 is cooled down, the white phosphorus is required to be connected with the inner ball 4 through the through holes 19, and the inner ball 4 is required to be cooled, and the inner ball 31 is cooled down, and the inner ball is required to be connected with the inner ball 4, and is cooled down, and the inner ball is easy to be cooled, and the inner and is required to be cooled, and cooled down, and the inner ball is required to be connected with the inner and cooled down by the inner ball and cooled down.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a chemistry white phosphorus is with explosion-proof storage device, includes ectosphere (1) and support (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fire-fighting device, a main support shaft (3) is fixedly connected with at the front and back of outer ball (1), the upper end of support (2) rotates and cup joints the surface at two main support shafts (3), the inside of outer ball (1) is provided with inner ball (4), the upper end of inner ball (4) and the interior roof fixed connection of outer ball (1), the inside of outer ball (1) is provided with burning cover (5), the surface at inner ball (4) is cup jointed in burning cover (5) is fixed, the surface at inner ball (4) is placed between burning cover (5) and inner ball (4), the upper end and the interior roof fixed connection of outer ball (1) of burning cover (5), the upper and lower both ends of inner ball (4) are hole form structure, the upper end of outer ball (1) is hole form structure, the hole form structure of the top of inner ball (4) and the hole form structure intercommunication of outer ball (1), the top of outer ball (1) is provided with stifled ball (6), the surface at inner ball (6) is fixed and cup jointed at the front and back of outer ball (6) is equipped with the surface at the same time, the surface at the same time of connecting between two (26) and the surface (10) of outer ball (1) is connected with the fixed material groove (31) of inner ball (1), the outer surface of the outer ball (1) is fixedly penetrated with an igniter (8), the igniter (8) fixedly penetrates through the outer surface of the inner ball (4), the ignition ring (10) is fixedly connected with one end of the igniter (8) positioned in the inner ball (4), the upper surface of the outer ball (1) is rotationally inserted with a rotating ring (9), a plurality of through grooves A (11) are formed in the upper surface of the rotating ring (9), a plurality of through grooves B (12) are formed in the outer surface of the outer ball (1) and positioned below the rotating ring (9), and the through grooves B (12) are communicated with a space between the combustion cover (5) and the inner ball (4);
the lower part of the inner ball (4) is provided with a disc ring (13), the disc ring (13) is fixedly inserted into the outer ball (1), the upper surface of the disc ring (13) is fixedly inserted with a tray (14), the bottom surface of the tray (14) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (15), the lower end of the vertical rod (15) penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the outer ball (1) in a sliding manner, one end of the vertical rod (15) positioned below the outer ball (1) is sheathed with a meshing frame (16) in a threaded manner, the upper end of the meshing frame (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the outer ball (1), a discharge pipe (17) is arranged between the inner ball (4) and the disc ring (13), the upper end of the discharge pipe (17) fixedly penetrates through the inner wall of the outer ball (1), water is stored in the inner part of the outer ball (1) and is positioned below the inner ball (4), the lower end of the discharge pipe (17) is lower than the upper end of the discharge pipe (17), one end of the inner part of the inner ball (1) is inserted with a plug (18) in a threaded manner, the outer surface (4) is provided with a through pipe (20) penetrating through the inner surface of the inner wall (5) of the inner ball (5) and the inner wall (20) of the inner ball (5), one end of the through pipe (20) positioned outside the outer ball (1) is slidably inserted with a pressure head (21), one end of the pressure head (21) positioned inside the through pipe (20) is fixedly connected with a spring (23), the other end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected with a notch ring (22), and the notch ring (22) is fixedly inserted inside the through pipe (20).
2. The explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus according to claim 1, wherein: two positioning holes A (24) are formed in the lateral surface of the outer circular shaft of the main support shaft (3) positioned in front of the outer ball (1), a positioning rod A (25) is inserted in the front of the support (2) in a sliding manner, the positioning rod A (25) is inserted in one of the positioning holes A (24) in a sliding manner, and the two positioning holes A (24) are distributed in a cross shape.
3. The explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus according to claim 1, wherein: two positioning holes B (28) are formed in the outer circumferential side face of the short shaft (7) positioned in front of the blocking ball (6), a positioning rod B (27) is slidably inserted into the front face of the supporting plate (26) positioned in front of the blocking ball (6), and the positioning rod B (27) is slidably inserted into one of the positioning holes B (28).
4. The explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface fixedly connected with friction ring (29) of rotatory ring (9), both sides all contact around friction ring (29) have elastic pressing plate (30), and the lower extreme of two elastic pressing plates (30) all is connected with the upper surface fixed of support (2).
5. The explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of the receiving groove (31) is L-shaped, the diameter of the blocking ball (6) is matched with the upper end hole-shaped structure of the outer ball (1), and the lower hole-shaped structure of the inner ball (4) is matched with the shape of the tray (14).
6. The explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of through grooves A (11) and the plurality of through grooves B (12) are distributed in a circumferential array of the axis of the rotary ring (9), the plurality of through grooves A (11) and the plurality of through grooves B (12) are distributed in a staggered mode, and the distance between two adjacent through grooves A (11) is larger than the width of the through grooves B (12).
CN202310259514.8A 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus Active CN116062314B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310259514.8A CN116062314B (en) 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310259514.8A CN116062314B (en) 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116062314A CN116062314A (en) 2023-05-05
CN116062314B true CN116062314B (en) 2024-05-14

Family

ID=86178758

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310259514.8A Active CN116062314B (en) 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116062314B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1216481A (en) * 1996-04-26 1999-05-12 美国3M公司 Shrouded reaction vessel
CN216924013U (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-07-08 贵州开阳川东化工有限公司 Explosion-proof yellow phosphorus tail gas conveying pipe structure
CN217157510U (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-09 郴州市第九中学 White phosphorus combustion teaching experiment device for exploring combustion conditions

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002019492A1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2002-03-07 Clyde Bergemann, Inc. Sootblower lance port with leak resistant cardon joint

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1216481A (en) * 1996-04-26 1999-05-12 美国3M公司 Shrouded reaction vessel
CN216924013U (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-07-08 贵州开阳川东化工有限公司 Explosion-proof yellow phosphorus tail gas conveying pipe structure
CN217157510U (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-09 郴州市第九中学 White phosphorus combustion teaching experiment device for exploring combustion conditions

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
薄壳结构内气体爆炸破坏后果数值模拟研究;钱新明;赵焕娟;南宇翔;黄平;刘振翼;;振动与冲击;20150515(第09期);全文 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN116062314A (en) 2023-05-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN116062314B (en) Explosion-proof storage device for chemical white phosphorus
KR20120056386A (en) Grenade style hand grenade
KR20190094649A (en) Firewood which is easily ignited and preparation method therof
CN209135779U (en) A kind of fire-proof and explosion-proof high cube container
CN209276470U (en) It is a kind of can quick igniting carbon block
CN207400339U (en) A kind of low temperature burners
CN201719729U (en) Fire extinguisher
CN204421761U (en) A kind of multilayer fireworks inner tank
CN210581024U (en) Aerosol generating device with one-side heating function
CN208332252U (en) A kind of combustion furnace of alcohol-based fuel
CN210543012U (en) Fire protection device
CN217987977U (en) Prevent moxa-moxibustion box of ash that falls
US2058567A (en) Automatically righting fireworks article
US2863741A (en) Pyrotechnic device
CN103157213B (en) Fire-extinguishing liner and application thereof
CN206534856U (en) A kind of auxiliary combustion equipment
CN206197040U (en) Match-type heat conduction smoking apparatus
CN205102107U (en) Coal room gasification constant temperature boiler is stored up in many burnings
CN107906512B (en) A kind of atmospheric gasification furnace fuel oil gas igniter
CN210512864U (en) Improved firework for setting off fireworks
SU609746A1 (en) Composite match
CN212971430U (en) Duck roasting oven
CN212361965U (en) Press-out type timing ceramic candlestick
CN109999937B (en) Heating device for chemistry experiments
CN212961488U (en) Novel candlestick with match

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant