CN116058540A - Atomizer - Google Patents

Atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116058540A
CN116058540A CN202111275242.8A CN202111275242A CN116058540A CN 116058540 A CN116058540 A CN 116058540A CN 202111275242 A CN202111275242 A CN 202111275242A CN 116058540 A CN116058540 A CN 116058540A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
atomizer
base
atomizing
chamber
bracket
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202111275242.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张青
张海波
别海涛
翟公高
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Shenzhen ALD Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen ALD Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen ALD Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen ALD Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111275242.8A priority Critical patent/CN116058540A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/073673 priority patent/WO2023070973A1/en
Publication of CN116058540A publication Critical patent/CN116058540A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an atomizer, which comprises an oil cup and an atomization assembly, wherein the atomization assembly comprises a bottom assembly, a bracket and a heating assembly, the bracket is arranged in the oil cup and is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the oil cup, and the bracket is provided with a liquid inlet channel for supplying atomized liquid in a liquid storage cavity to the heating assembly; the bottom component comprises a base arranged at one end of the oil cup and two electrodes inserted into the base, the heating component is clamped and positioned between the bracket and the base and comprises an oil guide body and a heating body which are overlapped up and down, the oil guide body covers the lower end of the liquid inlet channel, and the two electrodes are respectively and electrically connected with the heating body; the top of base is equipped with the atomizing chamber that corresponds with the atomizing portion of heat-generating body, and the bottom and/or the inboard in atomizing chamber are equipped with protruding structure or the groove structure that is used for adsorbing the condensate. The convex structure or the groove structure is used for increasing the adsorption surface area when the condensate is adsorbed, and the device is used for collecting the condensate in the sucking and atomizing process so as to prevent the condensate from leaking into the battery rod to damage the components.

Description

Atomizer
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic atomization, and particularly relates to an atomizer.
Background
The existing electronic atomizer is very easy to condense in the atomizer to form condensate by aerosol generated in the use process and the back-spitting mist, so that the sucking taste and the use experience are affected, and the condensate is easy to leak to a battery rod after being accumulated to cause damage to components. In order to solve the problem of condensed liquid in the atomizer, the oil absorbing cotton is added at a position near the air suction port to absorb the condensed liquid, but the oil absorbing cotton is less and soft, so that the structure of the oil cup is complex, the assembly efficiency is low, the cost is high, and when the oil cup is used frequently by a user, the oil absorbing cotton is in a saturated state for a long time, so that the problem of liquid leakage still exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to at least solve the defects in the prior art to a certain extent and provides an atomizer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides an atomizer, which comprises an oil cup and an atomization component, wherein the atomization component is arranged in one end of the oil cup and forms a liquid storage cavity with the oil cup, the atomization component comprises a bottom component, a bracket and a heating component, the bracket is arranged in the oil cup and is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the oil cup, and the bracket is provided with a liquid inlet channel for supplying atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity to the heating component; the bottom component comprises a base mounted at one end of the oil cup and two electrodes inserted into the base, the heating component is clamped and positioned between the bracket and the base and comprises an oil guide body and a heating body which are overlapped up and down, the oil guide body covers the lower end of the liquid inlet channel, and the two electrodes are respectively and electrically connected with the heating body; the top of base be equipped with the atomizing chamber that the atomizing portion of heat-generating body corresponds, just the bottom and/or inboard in atomizing chamber are equipped with a plurality of protruding structures or groove structure that are used for adsorbing the condensate.
Preferably, the protrusion structure is a hemispherical protrusion, and a plurality of hemispherical protrusions are arranged at the bottom of the atomizing cavity.
Preferably, the protrusion structure is a strip-shaped protrusion, and a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions are arranged on the inner side of the atomizing cavity and extend along the axial direction of the atomizer.
Preferably, an air inlet pipe is convexly extended from the bottom surface of the atomizing cavity to the direction of the atomizing cavity, and an air inlet channel communicated with the atomizing cavity is formed in the air inlet pipe; the outer peripheral surface of the air inlet pipe is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped bulges.
Preferably, two ends of the atomizing cavity are respectively protruded towards the central axis to form an arc surface, and the arc surface is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions.
Preferably, the spacing between a plurality of said raised structures or recessed structures is less than 1mm.
Preferably, the top surface of the base is concavely formed with a liquid storage tank for storing condensate.
Preferably, the lower end of the bracket is arranged to the top end of the base so as to clamp and fix the heating component between the bracket and the base.
Preferably, the support comprises a top wall and a side wall extending along the periphery of the top wall in a downward protruding mode, the side wall is sleeved at the upper end of the base, the liquid inlet channel penetrates through the top wall up and down and is arranged in the top wall, and the top surface of the oil guide body is abutted to the bottom surface of the top wall.
Preferably, the number of the liquid inlet channels is two, the bottom surface of the top wall is concavely provided with a communication groove for communicating the two liquid inlet channels, and the top surface of the communication groove is gradually and downwards inclined and extends along the central direction close to the communication groove.
Preferably, the top surface middle part of roof is formed with the installation position, the installation position with the air duct butt joint intercommunication that sets up in the oil cup, its bottom is equipped with the air chamber, the through groove of running through its internal and external surface is seted up to the lateral wall, the lower extreme in through groove extend to with the atomizing chamber intercommunication, the upper end extend to with the air chamber intercommunication.
Preferably, the lower end of the through groove extends out of the bottom end of the side wall, and a baffle plate extending into the through groove is arranged on the side surface of the base.
Preferably, the oil guide body and the heating body are sheet-shaped, the heating body comprises two fixing parts and an atomization part connected between the two fixing parts in series, and the top ends of the two electrodes are respectively abutted to the two fixing parts.
Preferably, the heating body further comprises annular connecting portions, the number of the atomizing portions is two, the two atomizing portions are symmetrically connected to two ends of the annular connecting portions, and one end, away from the annular connecting portions, of the atomizing portions is connected to the fixing portion.
Preferably, the atomizing part is in a grid shape, a stripe shape, an S shape, a fold line shape, a wave shape, a zigzag shape, a spiral shape, a round shape or a rectangular shape.
Preferably, the resistance value of the atomizing part is greater than the resistance value of the fixing part.
Preferably, the resistance value of the atomizing part is larger than the resistance value of the annular connecting part.
Preferably, the heating assembly further comprises a support body stacked to the top end of the base, and the heating body is clamped and positioned between the support body and the oil guide body; the support body is provided with a clearance hole corresponding to the atomization part, and the clearance hole is correspondingly communicated with the atomization cavity at the top end of the base; mounting holes are respectively formed in two ends of the support body, and the top ends of the two electrodes penetrate through the two mounting holes to be abutted to the two fixing parts.
Preferably, the support body is a dense ceramic piece, a silica gel piece, a metal piece with a nonconductive outer surface or a conductive piece with an insulating layer on the top surface.
According to the atomizer, the convex structure or the groove structure for absorbing condensate is arranged at the bottom and/or the inner side of the atomizing cavity, so that the convex structure or the groove structure is used for increasing the absorption surface area when the condensate is absorbed in the sucking process of a user, and the condensate in the sucking and atomizing process is collected, so that the condensate is prevented from leaking into a battery rod to damage components.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention and that other drawings may be obtained from them without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the atomizer of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an atomizing assembly according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the base, the support and the heating element according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a base, a support, and a heating element according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of an embodiment of the bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of another embodiment of a heat-generating body of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an atomizer employing a heat generator as shown in FIG. 6;
description of main elements:
10. an oil cup; 11. an air suction port; 12. an air duct; 13. a liquid storage cavity;
20. a bracket; 21. a seal; 211. a socket joint part; 22. a liquid inlet channel; 23. a top wall; 24. a sidewall; 25. a communication groove; 26. a mounting position; 27. an air cavity; 28. a through groove; 29. an air return channel; 291. a first air return tank; 292. a second air return tank;
30. a heating component; 31. an oil guide; 32. a heating element; 321. a fixing part; 322. an atomizing unit; 323. a fixing strip; 324. an annular connecting part; 33. a support body; 331. a clearance hole; 332. a mounting hole;
41. a base; 411. a mounting channel; 412. an atomizing chamber; 413. an air inlet pipe; 4131. an air inlet hole; 414. an air intake passage; 415. hemispherical protrusions; 416. a cambered surface; 417. a bar-shaped protrusion; 418. a liquid storage tank; 419. a baffle; 42. an electrode;
50. through the airway.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below are exemplary and intended to illustrate the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention, and all other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the present invention, which may be obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The embodiment of the invention provides electronic atomization equipment, which comprises a battery rod (not shown) and an atomizer, wherein a power supply and a control circuit are arranged in the battery rod, the control circuit is used for controlling the power supply to supply power for the atomizer, and the atomizer comprises an oil cup and an atomization assembly arranged on the oil cup.
Referring to fig. 1, an oil cup 10 is provided with an air inlet 11 at its lower end and an air outlet at its upper end for a user to suck. The upper end inner wall of the oil cup 10 provided with the air inlet 11 is formed with an air duct 12 extending into the oil cup 10 along the periphery of the air inlet 11, and the inside of the air duct 12 communicates with the air inlet 11. A liquid storage cavity 13 is formed between the air duct 12 and the inner wall of the oil cup 10 to store atomized liquid. In this embodiment, the air duct 12 is integrally formed with the oil cup 10.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the atomizing assembly comprises a base assembly, a support 20 and a heating assembly 30, wherein the support 20 is installed in the opening end of the oil cup 10 and is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the oil cup 10 through a sealing piece 21, the base assembly comprises a base 41 installed in the opening of the lower end of the oil cup 10, and two electrodes 42 inserted into the base 41 from bottom to top to supply power to the heating assembly 30, the lower end of the support 20 is arranged at the upper end of the base 41, so that the heating assembly 30 is clamped and positioned between the base 41 and the support 20, and the support 20 is provided with a liquid inlet channel 22 for supplying atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity 13 to the heating assembly 30.
The mounting channels 411 penetrating the top end and the bottom end of the base 41 are respectively formed at the two ends of the base 41, the two electrodes 42 are respectively inserted into the two mounting channels 411 from bottom to top for fixed mounting, the top ends of the two electrodes 42 are electrically connected with the heating component 30, the two electrodes 42 are respectively electrically connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply, the bottom ends of the two electrodes 42 are flush with the bottom surface of the base 41 or protrude out of the bottom surface of the base 41, and therefore the atomizer is electrically connected with the conductive contacts on the battery rod through the bottom ends of the two electrodes 42.
The heating assembly 30 comprises an oil guide body 31 and a heating body 32 which are overlapped up and down to the top end of the base 41, wherein the oil guide body 31 and the heating body 32 are arranged on the top end of the base 41, and the oil guide body 31 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the inside of the bracket 20 so as to be connected with the liquid inlet channel 22; the oil guide body 31 is a sheet body made of oil absorbing cotton, so that the oil guide body 31 contains a large number of micropore structures and has a certain porosity, and atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity 13 can be sucked and transferred to the bottom surface contacted with the heating body 32, so that the heating body 32 heats and atomizes the contacted atomized liquid.
The top of the base 41 is provided with an atomization cavity 412 corresponding to the atomization portion 322 of the heating element 32, specifically, a space is formed in the top of the base 41 in a recessed manner, the space forms the atomization cavity 412 between the base 41 and the oil guiding body 31, and the heating element 32 is preferably arranged on one side of the oil guiding body 31 facing the atomization cavity 412, so that the top ends of the two electrodes 42 can be conveniently and respectively electrically connected with two ends of the heating element 32. The bottom and/or inside of the atomizing chamber 412 is provided with a plurality of raised structures or recessed structures for adsorbing condensate.
It should be noted that, the atomizing chamber 412 is respectively connected to the air duct 12 of the oil cup 10 and the air inlet channel 414 at the bottom of the base 41, when the user sucks the air inlet 11, the heating element 32 heats and atomizes the atomized liquid absorbed in the oil guide 31 to generate aerosol in the atomizing chamber 412 for the user to suck, and at the same time, air outside the atomizer enters the atomizing chamber 412 through the air inlet channel 414 and is mixed with the generated aerosol, and is finally sucked by the user through the air duct 12 and the air inlet 11. And when the user sucks, part of aerosol enters the atomizing cavity 412, the convex structure or the groove structure is used for increasing the adsorption surface area when the condensate is adsorbed, so as to collect the condensate in the sucking and atomizing process, and avoid the condensate from leaking into the battery rod to damage components.
In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the atomizing chamber 412 extends toward the atomizing chamber 412 in a protruding manner, and an air inlet pipe 413 is formed in the air inlet pipe 413 and is communicated with the atomizing chamber 412; wherein, the air inlet pipe 413 and the base 41 are integrally formed, the air inlet pipe 413 is provided with an opening at the lower end, and a plurality of air inlet holes 4131 are arranged at the upper end so as to enable the air inlet channel 414 to be communicated with the atomizing cavity 412; and because an annular collecting groove (namely, the bottom of the atomizing cavity 412) can be formed between the outer side of the air inlet pipe 413 and the inner side of the atomizing cavity 412, the condenser adsorbed by the convex structure can be stored through the annular collecting groove, and condensate or atomized liquid can be prevented from entering the atomizing cavity 412 and flowing out of the air inlet channel 414.
Specifically, the protrusion structure disposed at the bottom of the atomizing chamber 412 may be hemispherical protrusions 415, and the hemispherical protrusions 415 are distributed on the bottom surface of the atomizing chamber 412 and around the air inlet pipe 413, preferably, the top ends of the hemispherical protrusions 415 are lower than the top ends of the air inlet pipe 413, so that the hemispherical protrusions 415 are utilized to increase the adsorption surface area of the condensate, and the condensate formed can be stored in the annular collecting tank.
In addition, the protrusion structure disposed inside the atomizing chamber 412 may be strip-shaped protrusions 417, and the plurality of strip-shaped protrusions 417 are disposed at intervals and extend along the axial direction of the atomizer, so that condensate absorbed on the surface of the strip-shaped protrusions 417 may slide down into the annular collecting groove for storage.
Preferably, the positions of the two ends of the atomizing chamber 412 near the two air inlet channels 414 are respectively protruded towards the central axis to form arc surfaces 416, each arc surface 416 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions 417, and the outer circumferential surface of the air inlet pipe 413 is also provided with a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions 417, so that the adsorption surface area for adsorbing condensate in the atomizing chamber 412 is greatly increased.
It should be understood that the particular configuration of the raised structures in the above embodiments is merely a preferred embodiment, and that in other embodiments, the raised structures on the bottom and inner sides of the atomizing chamber 412 may all employ hemispherical protrusions 415 or all employ bar-shaped protrusions 417. In addition, a groove structure, such as a hemispherical groove or a bar groove or a combination thereof, may be used in the present embodiment; in other embodiments, the spacing between the plurality of raised structures or recessed structures is less than 1mm, thereby utilizing capillary force adsorption of the raised structures or recessed structures to adsorb condensate during atomization.
In one embodiment, the top surface of the base 41 is recessed with a reservoir 418 for storing condensate. The number of the liquid storage tanks 418 is two, and the liquid storage tanks are respectively positioned at opposite outer sides of the two mounting channels 411 and are used for storing condensate formed on the top surface of the base 41 during the suction process of the atomizer.
In one embodiment, as shown in connection with fig. 5, the lower end of the bracket 20 is sleeved to the top end of the base 41 to clamp and fix the heat generating component 30 between the bracket 20 and the base 41. Specifically, the bracket 20 includes a top wall 23 and a sidewall 24 extending downward along the periphery of the top wall 23, the sidewall 24 is sleeved at the upper end of the base 41, the liquid inlet channel 22 is vertically penetrating through the top wall 23, and the top surface of the oil guide 31 abuts against the bottom surface of the top wall 23. In practical applications, the side wall 24 is fixed on the base 41 by screwing, plugging or buckling, and the embodiment preferably adopts a buckling connection mode, so that the heating component 30 is clamped and fixed between the bottom surface of the top wall 23 and the top surface of the base 41, and the oil guide body 31 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the top wall 23 to cover the lower end of the liquid inlet channel 22, so as to avoid oil leakage. In addition, when the atomization assembly is assembled, the heating assembly 30 and the support 20 can be sequentially overlapped and mounted on the top end of the base 41 to form a fixed whole, and then the whole atomization assembly is assembled into the lower end opening of the oil cup 10, so that the assembly is more convenient and rapid, and the production efficiency is improved.
Wherein, a first air return groove 291 is formed on the inner side of the side wall 24, a second air return groove 292 connected with the first air return groove 291 is formed on the bottom surface of the top wall 23, and one end of the second air return groove 292 far away from the first air return groove 291 extends to the liquid inlet channel 22; the first air return groove 291 and the second air return groove 292 together form an air return passage 29, one end of the air return passage 29 communicates with the atomizing chamber 412, and the other end communicates with the liquid inlet passage 22. When a user sucks, the atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity 13 is absorbed by the heating component 30 and heated for atomization, so that negative pressure is formed in the liquid storage cavity 13, and when external air is mixed with aerosol, a part of gas enters the liquid storage cavity 13 from the formed air return channel 29 and through the liquid inlet channel 22, so that the air pressure in the liquid storage cavity 13 is balanced, and the situation of poor oil guide is avoided.
In one embodiment, the number of the liquid inlet channels 22 formed on the bracket 20 is two, and the bottom surface of the top wall 23 is concavely formed with a communication groove 25 for communicating between the two liquid inlet channels 22, and the top surface of the communication groove 25 is gradually and downwardly inclined along the central direction close to the communication groove 25. The structure can be favorable to the atomized liquid to conduct fast to the central direction of the oil guiding body 31, and because the heating value of the central part of the heating body 32 is concentrated, the atomized liquid consumed in the atomization work is faster, and the dry burning phenomenon caused by slow oil guiding can be avoided through the communication groove 25 in the embodiment.
Preferably, the top wall 23 has a mounting position 26 formed in the middle of the top surface, the mounting position 26 is in butt joint communication with the air duct 12 arranged in the oil cup 10, the bottom of the mounting position is provided with an air passing cavity 27, the side wall 24 is provided with a through groove 28 penetrating the inner and outer surfaces of the side wall, the lower end of the through groove 28 extends to be communicated with the atomizing cavity 412, and the upper end extends to be communicated with the air passing cavity 27. The number of through grooves 28 is preferably two, and the through grooves are respectively formed on two opposite sides of the side wall 24 and are respectively communicated with the air passing cavity 27, it should be understood that the two opposite sides of the upper end of the base 41 corresponding to the atomizing cavity 412 are respectively formed with a clearance opening, so that the atomizing cavity 412 can be communicated with the through grooves 28 when the bracket 20 is sleeved on the base 41. In this way, the outside air enters the atomizing chamber 412, mixes with the aerosol, enters the through-air chamber 27 through the through-groove 28, and is then sucked by the user through the air duct 12.
The sealing member 21 is made of a sealing material such as silica gel or rubber, a socket part 211 extending into the mounting position 26 is formed on the bottom surface of the sealing member in a protruding manner, the lower end of the air duct 12 is inserted into the socket part 211, and the outer side of the air duct 12 is in sealing connection with the inner side of the mounting position 26 under the action of the socket part 211, so that atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity 13 is prevented from leaking into the air passing cavity 27; of course, the socket 211 may be a single seal ring separate from the seal 21.
In one embodiment, the lower end of the through slot 28 of the bracket 20 extends beyond the bottom end of the side wall 24, and the side of the base 41 is provided with a baffle 419 extending into the through slot 28. That is, the baffle 419 is formed by extending the base 41 toward the support 20, and the protruding height of the baffle 419 is adjacent to the heat generating component 30 and lower than the bottom surface of the heat generating component 30, so as to ensure that the atomizing chamber 412 can communicate with the through groove 28, thus preventing the side surface of the oil guide 31 from leaking out of the through groove 28 when the atomizer is stored for a long time by using the action of the baffle 419.
In one embodiment, the heating element 32 is a sheet-shaped body, and includes two fixing portions 321 and an atomizing portion 322 connected in series between the two fixing portions 321, wherein the top ends of the two electrodes 42 respectively protrude from the top end of the base 41 and respectively abut against the two fixing portions 321, so as to realize the electrical connection between the two electrodes 42 and the heating element 32.
In order to improve the mounting strength of the heating element 32, the situation that the heating element 32 is displaced and separated from the electrode 42 due to the vibration of the atomizer is avoided, a positioning hole with the diameter matched with the top end of the electrode 42 can be formed in the fixing part 321, the top end of the electrode 42 extends into the positioning hole, the electrode 42 is electrically connected with the fixing part 321, the heating element 32 is prevented from being separated from the electrode 42 due to the vibration, and the electrode 42 can be welded to the fixing part 321, so that the reliability of the atomizer is ensured.
Preferably, the atomizing part 322 may take a shape such as a grid, stripe, S-shape, fold line shape, wave, zigzag, spiral shape, round shape or rectangular shape, and in this embodiment, the atomizing part 322 takes an S-shape and has a plurality of fixing strips 323 extending to two sides, and the end of the fixing strip 323 far away from the atomizing part 322 can be bent and clamped to the top end of the base 41, so as to improve the fixing strength of the heating element 32, and meanwhile, the fixing strips 322 can also play a part of heat conduction function, so that the heating value of the atomizing part 322 is more uniformly dispersed. In this embodiment, the resistance of the atomizing area 322 of the heat generating element 32 is larger than the resistance of the fixing area 321.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, when two liquid inlet channels 22 on the bracket 20 are not provided with a communication groove for communication, that is, the mounting position 26 extends towards the direction of the base 41 and penetrates through the bracket 20 and the oil guide body 31 at the same time, so as to form a through air channel 50 communicated with the atomization cavity 412, at this time, the two liquid inlet channels 22 are mutually separated and connected with the oil guide body 31, and the bracket 20 is not required to be provided with a communication groove; in this embodiment, the heating element 32 further includes two annular connecting portions 324, the two atomizing portions 322 are symmetrically connected to two ends of the annular connecting portions 324, and one end of the atomizing portion 322 away from the annular connecting portions 324 is connected to the fixing portion 321. Specifically, the hollow area of the annular connection portion 324 is a part of the through air passage 50, and the external air enters the atomization cavity 412 through the air inlet passage 414 and is mixed with the generated aerosol, and then enters the air guide tube 12 through the through air passage 50; therefore, in the sucking and atomizing process, the annular connecting portion 324 can be utilized to prevent the atomized liquid outside the annular connecting portion 324 from being carried away by the sucking air flow, so as to avoid the influence on the taste caused by the atomized liquid mixed in the sucking air flow. In the present embodiment, the resistance value of the atomizing part 322 is larger than the resistance values of the annular connecting part 324 and the fixing part 321.
In one embodiment, the heat generating component 30 further includes a support body 33 stacked to the top end of the base 41, and the heat generating body 32 is sandwiched and positioned between the support body 33 and the oil guide body 31; the supporting body 33 is provided with a clearance hole 331 corresponding to the atomizing part 322, and the clearance hole 331 is correspondingly communicated with an atomizing cavity 412 at the top end of the base 41; aerosol generated when the atomizing part 322 of the heating body 32 heats up enters the atomizing chamber 412 through the air-avoiding hole 331, and outside air enters the atomizing chamber 412 through the air-intake passage 414 and is mixed with the aerosol, and then sequentially passes through the through groove 28, the air-passing chamber 27 and the air duct 12, and finally is output from the air suction hole to be sucked by a user. In the present embodiment, the end of the fixing bar 323 remote from the atomizing portion 322 is bendable and clamped to the outside of the support body 33.
Preferably, the supporting body 33 may be a rigid sheet body made of an insulating material, such as a dense ceramic piece, a silica gel piece, or a metal piece with a nonconductive outer surface or a conductive piece with an insulating layer on its top surface, for example, a sheet-shaped supporting body 33 formed by encapsulating the top surface or both surfaces of a metal sheet, such as stainless steel, to isolate the metal sheet from the heating body 32.
The supporting body 33 of the present embodiment supports the heating body 32, the fixing portions 321 at two ends of the heating body 32 are respectively supported on top surfaces at two ends of the supporting body 33, the two ends of the supporting body 33 are respectively provided with mounting holes 332, the two mounting holes 332 on the supporting body 33 are correspondingly communicated with the two mounting channels 411 on the base 41 one by one, and the top ends of the two electrodes 42 pass through the two mounting holes 332 and are abutted against the two fixing portions 321 to realize electrical connection. It should be noted that, the support body 33 may not be provided with two mounting holes 332, and the range of the clearance holes 331 on the support body 33 covers the two mounting channels 411, that is, the top ends of the two electrodes 42 extend from the mounting channels 411 and then all penetrate through the clearance holes 331 to be abutted to the two fixing portions 321.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for parts of one embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
The foregoing is a description of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, since modifications in the detailed description and the application scope will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the teaching of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. The atomizer comprises an oil cup and an atomization assembly, wherein the atomization assembly is arranged in one end of the oil cup and forms a liquid storage cavity with the oil cup; the bottom component comprises a base mounted at one end of the oil cup and two electrodes inserted into the base, the heating component is clamped and positioned between the bracket and the base and comprises an oil guide body and a heating body which are overlapped up and down, the oil guide body covers the lower end of the liquid inlet channel, and the two electrodes are respectively and electrically connected with the heating body; the top of base be equipped with the atomizing chamber that the atomizing portion of heat-generating body corresponds, just the bottom and/or inboard in atomizing chamber are equipped with a plurality of protruding structures or groove structure that are used for adsorbing the condensate.
2. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein said projection arrangement is a hemispherical projection, a plurality of said hemispherical projections being disposed on a bottom of said atomizer chamber.
3. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein said projection arrangement is a bar-shaped projection, a plurality of said bar-shaped projections being disposed inside said atomizing chamber and extending in an axial direction of said atomizer.
4. A nebulizer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein an air inlet tube is provided in the bottom of the nebulization chamber projecting towards the nebulization chamber, an air inlet channel being formed in the air inlet tube and communicating with the nebulization chamber; the outer peripheral surface of the air inlet pipe is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped bulges.
5. The atomizer of claim 3 wherein said atomizing chamber has arcuate surfaces at each end thereof projecting toward said central axis, said arcuate surfaces being provided with a plurality of said strip-shaped projections.
6. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein the spacing between a plurality of said raised structures or recessed structures is less than 1mm.
7. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein a top surface of said base is recessed to form a reservoir for storing condensate.
8. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein a lower end of said bracket is disposed to a top end of said base to clamp said heat generating component between said bracket and said base.
9. The atomizer of claim 8 wherein said bracket includes a top wall and a side wall extending along a periphery of said top wall in a downwardly convex manner, said side wall being disposed around an upper end of said base, said liquid inlet passage extending vertically therethrough and being disposed in said top wall, a top surface of said oil guide being in abutment with a bottom surface of said top wall.
10. The atomizer of claim 9 wherein said number of said liquid inlet passages is two, and said bottom surface of said top wall is recessed to form a communication groove communicating between said liquid inlet passages, and a top surface of said communication groove is disposed in a gradually downwardly inclined extending manner in a direction approaching a center of said communication groove.
11. The atomizer of claim 9 wherein said top wall has a mounting location formed in a central portion of a top surface thereof, said mounting location being in abutting communication with an air duct disposed in said cup, an air passing chamber being provided in a bottom portion thereof, said side wall being provided with a through slot extending through an inner and outer surface thereof, a lower end of said through slot extending into communication with said atomizing chamber, and an upper end extending into communication with said air passing chamber.
12. The atomizer of claim 11 wherein a lower end of said through slot extends beyond a bottom end of said side wall, and wherein a side of said base is provided with a baffle extending into said through slot.
13. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein said oil guide body and said heating element are sheet-like, said heating element comprising two fixing portions and an atomizing portion connected in series between said two fixing portions, the tips of said two electrodes being respectively abutted to said two fixing portions.
14. The atomizer of claim 13 wherein said heat generating body further comprises annular connecting portions, said number of atomizing portions is two, two of said atomizing portions are symmetrically connected to both ends of said annular connecting portions, and one end of said atomizing portion remote from said annular connecting portions is connected to said fixing portion.
15. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 13 or 14, wherein the nebulizing portion is in the form of a mesh, stripe, S-shape, fold line, wave, zigzag, spiral, circle or rectangle.
16. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 13 or 14, wherein the resistance of the nebulizing portion is greater than the resistance of the securing portion.
17. The nebulizer of claim 14, wherein the resistance of the nebulizing portion is greater than the resistance of the annular connection portion.
18. The atomizer of claim 13 wherein said heat generating assembly further comprises a support body stacked to said base top end, said heat generating body being sandwiched and positioned between said support body and said oil guide body; the support body is provided with a clearance hole corresponding to the atomization part, and the clearance hole is correspondingly communicated with the atomization cavity at the top end of the base; mounting holes are respectively formed in two ends of the support body, and the top ends of the two electrodes penetrate through the two mounting holes to be abutted to the two fixing parts.
19. The atomizer of claim 18 wherein said support is a dense ceramic member, a silicone member, a metal member having an electrically nonconductive outer surface, or an electrically conductive member having an insulating layer disposed on a top surface thereof.
CN202111275242.8A 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Atomizer Pending CN116058540A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111275242.8A CN116058540A (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Atomizer
PCT/CN2022/073673 WO2023070973A1 (en) 2021-10-29 2022-01-25 Atomizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111275242.8A CN116058540A (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Atomizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116058540A true CN116058540A (en) 2023-05-05

Family

ID=86168530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111275242.8A Pending CN116058540A (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Atomizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116058540A (en)

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