CN116058258A - Drip irrigation system and drip irrigation method for natural strontium-rich spring water - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a drip irrigation system of natural strontium-rich spring water, which comprises a liquid storage device and a first pipeline connected with the liquid storage device. The first pipeline is provided with a second pipeline, and a plurality of sprinkling irrigation heads are distributed on the second pipeline. The sprinkler head includes connecting piece, apron and sets up the first driving piece in the middle of the connecting piece, and the connecting piece comprises connecting pipe and connecting seat, and the connecting pipe is connected with the second pipeline, and the centre of connecting seat has a water storage chamber. The invention also discloses a drip irrigation method of the natural strontium-rich spring water. The drip irrigation system of the natural strontium-rich spring water adopts the 360-degree spray sprinkler to irrigate, so that the omnibearing sprinkling irrigation liquid can be realized, and the surrounding crops Wu Jun can be ensured to be sprinkled. Meanwhile, the spray head does not need to swing, so that irrigation of crops around can be realized, the structure is compact, the assembly is convenient, the production cost is reduced, and the sprinkling irrigation efficiency is improved.

Description

Drip irrigation system and drip irrigation method for natural strontium-rich spring water

Technical Field

The invention relates to a drip irrigation technology, in particular to a drip irrigation system and a drip irrigation method for natural strontium-rich spring water.

Background

The drip irrigation system is a common outdoor place sprinkling irrigation device, is an important sprinkling irrigation device in the irrigation device, is widely used in places such as field sprinkling irrigation, outdoor nursery, garden, gardening and the like, is one of the most widely used and stable-performance sprinkling nozzles, and is composed of a sprinkling body, a nozzle and a rocker arm rotating mechanism, when the sprinkling nozzle operates, pressure water flow impacts the rocker arm rotating mechanism to enable the rocker arm sprinkling nozzle to rotate fully circumferentially, the pressure water flow forms a concentrated water tongue through the nozzle to be ejected, and the water tongue is broken into fine water drops to be sprayed in the range of the sprinkling nozzle under the action of air resistance, and the water drops are uniformly sprayed around the sprinkling nozzle along with the full circumferential rotation of the sprinkling nozzle to form an annular irrigation area;

the existing rocker arm spray head has the following problems in the using process: 1) Under the action of water flow pressure, the rocker arm generates tangential motion force to rotate around the cantilever for an angle, then returns and impacts the spray pipe under the action of the torsion spring, so that the rocker arm spray head rotates for an angle, and as the rotation angles of the rocker arm are different each time, the rotation angles of the rocker arm spray head are different, if the rotation angles are too large, a part of crops cannot be sprayed, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the rocker arm spray head and lowering the practicability; 2) When carrying out the sprinkling irrigation work, need to carry out directional sprinkling irrigation to crops sometimes, and current rocking arm shower nozzle can not reach this requirement, need other shower nozzles just can realize, has increased irrigation cost.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a drip irrigation system and a drip irrigation method for natural strontium-rich spring water.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

a drip irrigation system of natural strontium-rich spring water, comprising:

a liquid storage device is arranged on the upper surface of the container,

a first pipeline connected with the liquid storage device, a second pipeline is arranged on the first pipeline, a plurality of spray nozzles are distributed on the second pipeline,

the sprinkler head comprises a connecting piece, a cover plate and a first driving piece arranged in the middle of the connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece consists of a connecting pipe and a connecting seat, the connecting pipe is connected with a second pipeline, a water storage chamber is arranged in the middle of the connecting seat and is communicated with the connecting pipe through a plurality of connecting channels, a plurality of water spraying holes are arranged on the connecting seat and are communicated with the water storage chamber, the first driving piece is arranged in the water storage chamber through a rotating shaft,

the first driving piece is provided with a plurality of first driving leaves, the first driving leaves are positioned at the upper end of the connecting channel and are vertically arranged, and the first driving leaves are provided with first extending parts extending upwards and second extending parts extending towards the inner wall of the water storage chamber.

In the invention, the connecting channel is spirally arranged, and the part of the connecting channel communicated with the water storage chamber is provided with the guide inclined plane.

In the invention, the middle of the connecting pipe is provided with an inverted cone, and the lower end of the connecting channel is distributed around the inverted cone.

In the invention, the water spraying hole is obliquely arranged, an included angle of 30 degrees is formed between the water spraying hole and the bottom surface of the water storage chamber, and a conical hole is arranged at the joint of the water spraying hole and the water storage chamber.

In the invention, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends into the connecting pipe, the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a second driving piece, and a plurality of second driving leaves are arranged on the second driving piece.

In the invention, the sprinkler head is also provided with a guide component which is arranged at intervals with the water spraying holes, the guide component consists of a blocking piece, a pushing piece and a connecting rod for connecting the blocking piece and the pushing piece, the blocking piece and the pushing piece are arranged in parallel, the connecting rod is arranged on the cover plate, the blocking piece is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod and is positioned at the upper end of the cover plate, the pushing piece is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod and is positioned in the water storage chamber, and the pushing piece and the first driving blade are arranged at intervals.

In the invention, one end of the blocking piece is provided with a first blocking blade and a second blocking blade which are symmetrical, the first blocking blade and the second blocking blade are vertically arranged, the other end of the blocking piece is provided with a reset end, and the reset end is provided with a bulb which is symmetrically arranged.

In the invention, the cover plate is provided with a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the first cylinder is positioned at the upper end of the second cylinder, the diameter of the first cylinder is larger than that of the second cylinder, a placement area is formed between the first cylinder and the cover plate, a reset piece is arranged in the placement area, and the ball head is in contact connection with the reset piece.

In the invention, the reset piece is in a spiral ring shape, a deformation area is formed in the middle of the reset piece and sleeved on the second cylinder, a clamping area and an inner ring are formed on the reset piece, and the ball head passes through the clamping area and is arranged in the inner ring.

The drip irrigation method of the natural strontium-rich spring water is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

s1, conveying irrigation liquid in a liquid storage device into a first pipeline, and conveying the irrigation liquid into a second pipeline through the first pipeline, wherein the second pipeline is conveyed into a connecting pipe in a connecting piece;

s2, pushing a second driving blade on the second driving piece through irrigation liquid to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and keeping the first driving piece to rotate along with the rotating shaft;

s3, conveying irrigation liquid from the connecting channel to the water storage chamber, pushing the first driving blade of the first driving piece to rotate, and spraying the irrigation liquid from the water spraying hole;

s4, the first driving blade continuously pushes the reset end to rotate when the irrigation liquid is sprayed out, so that the first blocking blade and the second blocking blade rotate and reset under the elasticity of the reset piece, and the first blocking blade and the second blocking blade continuously change the direction of the irrigation liquid sprayed out of the water spraying hole.

The drip irrigation system and the drip irrigation method for the natural strontium-rich spring water have the following beneficial effects: the drip irrigation system of the natural strontium-rich spring water adopts the 360-degree spray sprinkler to irrigate, so that the omnibearing sprinkling irrigation liquid can be realized, and the surrounding crops Wu Jun can be ensured to be sprinkled. Meanwhile, the spray head does not need to swing, so that irrigation of crops around can be realized, the structure is compact, the assembly is convenient, the production cost is reduced, and the sprinkling irrigation efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a drip irrigation system of natural strontium-rich spring of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sprinkler head of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the connector structure of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the connector structure of FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 in another direction;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the first driving member, the second driving member and the rotating shaft in FIG. 5;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the mounting state of the connecting member, the first driving member, the second driving member and the rotating shaft in the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the return and guide assembly of FIG. 5;

FIG. 12 is a top view of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a first driver and guide assembly according to the present invention;

fig. 14 is a schematic view showing the installation state of the connector and the guide assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure: the liquid storage device 1, the first pipe 2, the second pipe 3, the sprinkler head 4, the guide assembly 5, the water spraying hole 6, the connecting piece 7, the cover plate 8, the first driving piece 9, the connecting pipe 10, the connecting seat 11, the connecting channel 12, the water storage chamber 13, the conical hole 14, the first driving blade 15, the first extension 16, the second extension 17, the guide inclined surface 18, the back taper table 19, the rotating shaft 20, the second driving piece 21, the second driving blade 22, the reset end 23, the blocking piece 24, the pushing piece 25, the connecting rod 26, the first blocking blade 27, the second blocking blade 28, the ball head 29, the first cylinder 30, the second cylinder 31, the placement area 32, the reset piece 33, the deformation area 34, the clamping area 35, the inner ring 36, the first hinge 37, and the second hinge 38.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 14, the drip irrigation system of the natural strontium-rich spring water of the present invention comprises a liquid storage device 1 and a first pipe 2 connected with the liquid storage device 1. The first pipeline 2 is provided with a second pipeline 3, and a plurality of sprinkling irrigation heads 4 are distributed on the second pipeline 3. The liquid storage device 1 is used for storing irrigation liquid, and can apply pressure to the irrigation liquid, so that the irrigation liquid is conveyed into the first pipeline 2 and then conveyed into the second pipeline 3, and the irrigation liquid is sprayed out of the spray irrigation head 4 through the applied water pressure. The direction of the irrigation liquid sprayed from the spraying holes 6 is guided by the guide component 5 to change, so that the sprayed irrigation liquid can be sprayed around. So that the surrounding crops can be irrigated.

The sprinkler head 4 comprises a connection piece 7, a cover plate 8 and a first driving piece 9 arranged in the middle of the connection piece 7. The connecting piece 7 is composed of a connecting pipe 10 and a connecting seat 11, and the connecting pipe 10 is hollow so that irrigation liquid can enter. The connection pipe 10 is connected to the second pipe 3, and irrigation liquid from the connection pipe 10 enters the water storage chamber 13 through the connection channel 12.

The middle of the connecting seat 11 is provided with a water storage chamber 13, the water storage chamber 13 is communicated with the connecting pipe 10 through a plurality of connecting channels 12, the connecting seat 11 is provided with a plurality of water spraying holes 6, and the water spraying holes 6 are communicated with the water storage chamber 13. The water spraying hole 6 is obliquely arranged, an included angle of 30 degrees is formed between the water spraying hole 6 and the bottom surface of the water storage chamber 13, and a conical hole 14 is formed at the joint of the water spraying hole 6 and the water storage chamber 13.

Since the diameter of the water spraying hole 6 is smaller than that of the conical hole 14, the pressure of irrigation liquid entering from the water storage chamber 13 is smaller, and the irrigation liquid can be sprayed farther after being sprayed out through the water spraying hole 6 with the smaller diameter and the pressure received by the irrigation liquid is larger.

The first driving member 9 is installed in the water storage chamber 13 through a rotation shaft 20, the first driving member 9 is provided with a plurality of first driving blades 15, the first driving blades 15 are located at the upper end of the connecting channel 12, the first driving blades 15 are vertically arranged, and the first driving blades 15 are provided with first extending parts 16 extending upwards and second extending parts 17 extending towards the inner wall of the water storage chamber 13.

The connection channel 12 is spirally arranged, and a guide inclined surface 18 is arranged at a part of the connection channel 12 communicated with the water storage chamber 13. The middle of the connecting pipe 10 is provided with an inverted cone 19, and the lower end of the connecting channel 12 is distributed around the inverted cone 19. Irrigation liquid is guided by the inverted cone 19 so that irrigation liquid can enter from the bottom of the connecting channel 12, and then is accelerated by the spiral connecting channel 12 and sprayed out from the upper end of the connecting channel 12. And by means of the guiding ramp 18 the irrigation liquid can be caused to strike the first driving blade 15 and then rotate it.

The lower end of the rotating shaft 20 extends into the connecting pipe 10, the lower end of the rotating shaft 20 is provided with a second driving piece 21, and a plurality of second driving leaves 22 are arranged on the second driving piece 21. The second driving vane 22 can rotate under the pushing of the irrigation liquid, then drives the first driving piece 9 to rotate through the rotating shaft 20, and the first driving vane 15 can accelerate in the spiral connecting channel 12, so that the irrigation liquid discharged from the connecting channel 12 can push the first driving vane 15 to rotate, the rotating speed of the first driving vane 15 is accelerated, the first driving vane 15 is convenient to push the reset end 23 to rotate, and the direction of the irrigation liquid ejected from the water spraying hole 6 is changed.

The sprinkler head 4 is also provided with a guide component 5, the guide component 5 and the water spraying holes 6 are arranged at intervals, and the guide component 5 consists of a blocking piece 24, a pushing piece 25 and a connecting rod 26 for connecting the blocking piece 24 and the pushing piece 25.

The blocking member 24 and the pushing member 25 are arranged in parallel, and an included angle between the blocking member 24 and the pushing member 25 can be set so that the rotation angles between the first blocking blade 27 and the second blocking blade 28 are different.

The connecting rod 26 is installed on the apron 8, and the setting of blocking piece 24 is in the upper end of connecting rod 26 and is located the upper end of apron 8, and the setting of impeller 25 is in the lower extreme of connecting rod 26 and is located the reservoir 13, and impeller 25 and first drive leaf 15 interval set up. One end of the blocking member 24 is provided with symmetrical first and second blocking lobes 27, 28, the angle between the first and second blocking lobes 27, 28 being 90 °. The first blocking leaf 27 and the second blocking leaf 28 are vertically arranged, the other end of the blocking piece 24 is provided with a reset end 23, and the reset end 23 is provided with symmetrically arranged ball heads 29.

The cover plate 8 is provided with a first cylinder 30 and a second cylinder 31, the first cylinder 30 is positioned at the upper end of the second cylinder 31, the diameter of the first cylinder 30 is larger than that of the second cylinder 31, a placement area 32 is formed between the first cylinder 30 and the cover plate 8, a reset piece 33 is arranged in the placement area 32, and the ball head 29 is in contact connection with the reset piece 33.

The restoring member 33 is in a spiral ring shape, a deformation area 34 is formed in the middle of the restoring member 33 and is sleeved on the second cylinder 31, a clamping area 35 and an inner ring 36 are formed on the restoring member 33, and the ball 29 passes through the clamping area 35 and is arranged in the inner ring 36.

The restoring member 33 may stretch the deformed region 34 and place it in the placement region 32, thereby maintaining the position of the restoring member 33. And since the holding area 35 and the inner ring 36 are formed on the restoring member 33, the ball 29 is placed in the holding area 35, and the restoring end 23 is held by the restoring member 33, maintaining its position. The diameter of the inner ring 36 cooperates with the ball 29 to enable the ball 29 to be placed therein.

In the middle of the blocking member 24 there is a first hinge 37 and at one end of the pushing member 25 there is a second hinge 38, the first hinge 37 being located at the upper end of the connecting rod 26 and the second hinge 38 being located at the lower end of the connecting rod 26. Since one end of the pushing member 25 is disposed between the first driving vane 15 and the first driving vane 15, the pushing member 25 can be continuously driven to swing after the first driving member 9 rotates. And since the pushing member 25 is connected to the blocking member 24 through the connecting rod 26, the blocking member 24 can be made to swing together as well. However, since the reset end 23 of the blocking member 24 is limited by the reset member 33, the reset end 23 can rebound after being swung by a certain angle, and the self inertia can deflect the reset end while rebounding, and then the reset end is pushed by the first driving blade 15 again, so that the blocking member 24 can be repeatedly swung. After the blocking member 24 swings left and right, the first blocking vane 27 and the second blocking vane 28 can continuously change the direction of the irrigation liquid ejected from the water spraying holes 6 at both sides, so that the surrounding portions thereof can be sprayed to the irrigation liquid.

A drip irrigation method of natural strontium-rich spring water comprises the following steps:

s1, conveying irrigation liquid in a liquid storage device 1 into a first pipeline 2, and then conveying the irrigation liquid into a second pipeline 3 through the first pipeline 2, wherein the second pipeline 3 is conveyed into a connecting pipe 10 in a connecting piece 7;

s2, pushing second driving blades 22 on the second driving piece 21 through irrigation liquid to drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, and keeping the first driving piece 9 to rotate along with the rotation;

s3, the irrigation liquid is conveyed into the water storage chamber 13 from the connecting channel 12, the first driving blades 15 of the first driving piece 9 are pushed to rotate, and the irrigation liquid is sprayed out from the water spraying holes 6;

s4, the first driving blade 15 continuously pushes the reset end 23 to rotate when the irrigation liquid is sprayed, so that the first blocking blade 27 and the second blocking blade 28 rotate and reset under the elasticity of the reset piece 33, so that the first blocking blade 27 and the second blocking blade 28 continuously change the direction of the irrigation liquid sprayed from the water spraying hole 6, and the direction of the sprayed irrigation liquid is changed by blocking the first blocking blade 27 and the second blocking blade 28.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A drip irrigation system of natural strontium-rich spring water, comprising:

a liquid storage device is arranged on the upper surface of the container,

a first pipeline connected with the liquid storage device, a second pipeline is arranged on the first pipeline, a plurality of spray nozzles are distributed on the second pipeline,

the sprinkler head comprises a connecting piece, a cover plate and a first driving piece arranged in the middle of the connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece consists of a connecting pipe and a connecting seat, the connecting pipe is connected with a second pipeline, a water storage chamber is arranged in the middle of the connecting seat and is communicated with the connecting pipe through a plurality of connecting channels, a plurality of water spraying holes are arranged on the connecting seat and are communicated with the water storage chamber, the first driving piece is arranged in the water storage chamber through a rotating shaft,

the first driving piece is provided with a plurality of first driving leaves, the first driving leaves are positioned at the upper end of the connecting channel and are vertically arranged, and the first driving leaves are provided with first extending parts extending upwards and second extending parts extending towards the inner wall of the water storage chamber.

2. The drip irrigation system of natural strontium-rich spring water according to claim 1, wherein said connection channel is spirally provided, and a portion of the connection channel communicating with the water storage chamber is provided with a guiding slope.

3. The drip irrigation system of natural strontium-rich spring water according to claim 1, wherein an inverted cone is provided in the middle of said connecting pipe, and the lower end of said connecting channel is distributed around the inverted cone.

4. The drip irrigation system of natural strontium-rich spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein said water spray hole is inclined and forms an angle of 30 ° with the bottom surface of the water storage chamber, and a conical hole is provided at the junction of said water spray hole and the water storage chamber.

5. The drip irrigation system of natural strontium-rich spring water according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of said rotary shaft extends into the connecting tube, a second driving member is provided at the lower end of said rotary shaft, and a plurality of second driving blades are provided on said second driving member.

6. The drip irrigation system of natural strontium-rich spring water according to claim 1, wherein the sprinkler head is further provided with a guide assembly, the guide assembly is arranged at intervals with the water spraying holes, the guide assembly is composed of a blocking piece, a pushing piece and a connecting rod for connecting the blocking piece and the pushing piece, the blocking piece and the pushing piece are arranged in parallel, the connecting rod is arranged on the cover plate, the blocking piece is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod and is positioned at the upper end of the cover plate, the pushing piece is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod and is positioned in the water storage chamber, and the pushing piece is arranged at intervals with the first driving leaf.

7. The drip irrigation system of natural strontium-rich spring as claimed in claim 6, wherein one end of said blocking member is provided with a first blocking leaf and a second blocking leaf which are symmetrical, said first blocking leaf and said second blocking leaf are vertically arranged, the other end of said blocking member is provided with a reset end, and said reset end is provided with a ball head which is symmetrical.

8. The drip irrigation system of natural strontium-rich spring as set forth in claim 7, wherein said cover plate has a first cylinder and a second cylinder, said first cylinder being positioned at an upper end of said second cylinder, said first cylinder having a diameter greater than a diameter of said second cylinder, said first cylinder and said cover plate defining a placement area therebetween, said placement area having a reset element therein, said ball head being in contact with said reset element.

9. The drip irrigation system of claim 8, wherein said reset element is in the shape of a spiral ring, a deformation region is formed in the middle of said reset element and is sleeved on the second cylinder, a clamping region and an inner ring are formed on said reset element, and said ball head is placed in the inner ring through said clamping region.

10. The drip irrigation method of the natural strontium-rich spring water is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

s1, conveying irrigation liquid in a liquid storage device into a first pipeline, and conveying the irrigation liquid into a second pipeline through the first pipeline, wherein the second pipeline is conveyed into a connecting pipe in a connecting piece;

s2, pushing a second driving blade on the second driving piece through irrigation liquid to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and keeping the first driving piece to rotate along with the rotating shaft;

s3, conveying irrigation liquid from the connecting channel to the water storage chamber, pushing the first driving blade of the first driving piece to rotate, and spraying the irrigation liquid from the water spraying hole;

s4, the first driving blade continuously pushes the reset end to rotate when the irrigation liquid is sprayed out, so that the first blocking blade and the second blocking blade rotate and reset under the elasticity of the reset piece, and the first blocking blade and the second blocking blade continuously change the direction of the irrigation liquid sprayed out of the water spraying hole.

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