CN116056240A - Resource allocation system, method and equipment - Google Patents
Resource allocation system, method and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116056240A CN116056240A CN202310342898.XA CN202310342898A CN116056240A CN 116056240 A CN116056240 A CN 116056240A CN 202310342898 A CN202310342898 A CN 202310342898A CN 116056240 A CN116056240 A CN 116056240A
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Abstract
The application provides a resource allocation system, a method and equipment, wherein the system comprises the following components: the system comprises user equipment, network equipment and an application server, wherein the user equipment responds to configuration operation of a user on the network equipment and sends a resource configuration request to the application server, and the resource configuration request comprises target demand information of the user on the network equipment; the application server sends a resource allocation instruction to the network equipment based on the resource allocation request, wherein the resource allocation instruction carries target demand information and allocation strategy information; the network device determines internal resource configuration information of the network device based on the target demand information and the configuration policy information in the resource configuration instruction, and configures or updates internal resources of the network device based on the internal resource configuration information. The scheme can realize the intelligent and standardized resource allocation of the network equipment and improve the resource allocation efficiency of the network equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a resource allocation system, method, and device.
Background
Wireless communication networks can be classified into public network communication and private network communication according to service objects. Compared with public network communication, private network communication aims at specific departments and groups, and higher requirements are placed on the reliability and safety of the network. The fifth generation private network (5 th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, abbreviated as 5G) is a local area network (Local Area Network, LAN) technology, and a private network having unified connectivity, optimized services, and a secure communication manner in a specific area is created by the 5G technology. The 5G private network can provide customized network for users, can provide different configurations according to the use places, the work types and the like, and has obvious advantages in privacy and safety.
At present, the 5G private network is in the early development stage, and the resource allocation of the 5G private network equipment is mainly performed by an offline manual mode, so that the resource allocation is nonstandard, and technicians are required to participate in and check the equipment. If the user needs to be changed, the technician needs to change the configuration offline according to the user needs, and the requirement on the professional ability of the technician is high, and human errors may exist. In view of this, how to implement intelligent configuration of device resources online is a problem to be solved currently in urgent need to improve the private network service experience of users.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a resource allocation system, a resource allocation method and resource allocation equipment, which realize intelligent and standardized resource allocation of network equipment and improve the resource allocation efficiency of the network equipment.
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a resource allocation system, including: the system comprises user equipment, network equipment and an application server, wherein the user equipment and the network equipment are both in communication connection with the application server through a target network;
the user equipment is used for responding to the configuration operation of the user on the network equipment and sending a resource configuration request to the application server, wherein the resource configuration request comprises target demand information of the user on the network equipment;
The application server is configured to send a resource configuration instruction to the network device based on the resource configuration request, where the resource configuration instruction carries the target requirement information and the configuration policy information;
the network device is configured to determine internal resource configuration information of the network device based on the target requirement information and the configuration policy information in the resource configuration instruction, and configure or update internal resources of the network device based on the internal resource configuration information.
In an optional embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the configuration policy information includes first configuration policy information and second configuration policy information; the network device is specifically configured to:
acquiring scene configuration information of the network equipment based on the target demand information and the first configuration policy information in the resource configuration instruction;
determining internal resource configuration information of the network device based on the scene configuration information and the second configuration policy information;
and configuring or updating the internal resources of the network equipment based on the internal resource configuration information.
In an optional embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the network device is configured with a first module and a second module, where the first module is configured to store the first configuration policy information, the first configuration policy information includes a correspondence between user requirement information and scene configuration information, and the second module is configured to store the second configuration policy information, where the second configuration policy information includes a correspondence between scene configuration information and internal resource configuration information;
The first module is configured to: determining scene configuration information of the network equipment corresponding to the target demand information based on the target demand information of the network equipment and the corresponding relation between the user demand information and the scene configuration information, and sending first information to the second module, wherein the first information carries the scene configuration information;
the second module is configured to: and determining the internal resource configuration information of the network equipment based on the scene configuration information in the first information and the corresponding relation between the scene configuration information and the internal resource configuration information.
In an optional embodiment of the first aspect of the application, the network device is further configured with a third module;
the second module is further configured to: sending second information to the third module by calling a first application program interface API, wherein the second information carries internal resource configuration information of the network equipment;
the third module is configured to configure or update an internal resource of the network device based on the internal resource configuration information in the second information.
In an optional embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the third module is further configured to obtain a resource configuration result of the network device, and send the resource configuration result to the second module;
The second module is further configured to: and determining whether the resource configuration result is consistent with the internal resource configuration information of the network equipment, and if the resource configuration result is inconsistent with the internal resource configuration information of the network equipment, retransmitting the second information to the third module by calling a first API so that the third module reconfigures the internal resource of the network equipment based on the second information.
In an optional embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the target requirement information includes at least one of: the network device surfing speed, bandwidth and service requirement; the internal resource configuration information includes at least one of: the number of the computing cores and the storage resource size of the network equipment.
In an optional embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the scene configuration information includes at least one of: the network device includes an internet protocol address, a feature switch, a service version number, and a forwarding policy.
A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a resource allocation method applied to a network device deployed in a target network, where the method includes:
receiving a resource configuration instruction from an application server of the target network, wherein the resource configuration instruction carries target demand information and configuration policy information of a user on the network equipment;
Determining internal resource configuration information of the network equipment based on the target demand information and the configuration policy information;
and configuring or updating the internal resources of the network equipment based on the internal resource configuration information.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a resource allocation method applied to an application server deployed in a target network, where the method includes:
acquiring a resource configuration request, wherein the resource configuration request comprises target demand information of a user on network equipment in the target network;
and sending a resource configuration instruction to the network equipment based on the resource configuration request, wherein the resource configuration instruction carries the target demand information and the configuration strategy information, so that the network equipment configures or updates internal resources of the network equipment based on the resource configuration instruction.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a resource allocation method applied to a base station device of a target park deployed in a cloud private network, where the method includes:
receiving a resource allocation instruction from a cloud server of the cloud private network, wherein the resource allocation instruction carries target demand information and allocation policy information of a target user on the base station equipment;
Determining internal resource configuration information of the base station equipment based on the target demand information and the configuration policy information;
and configuring or updating the internal resources of the base station equipment based on the internal resource configuration information.
In an optional embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application, the target requirement information of the base station device includes at least one of: the internet surfing speed, bandwidth and service requirement of the base station equipment; the internal resource configuration information of the base station device includes at least one of: the number of the computing cores and the storage resource size of the base station equipment.
A fifth aspect of embodiments of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program; the computer program is stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor to implement the method according to the second aspect or any one of the third aspect or the fourth aspect of the present application.
A sixth aspect of embodiments of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program for execution by a processor to implement the method of the second aspect or any of the third or fourth aspects of the present application.
A seventh aspect of embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any of the second or third or fourth aspects of the present application.
An eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a chip comprising a processor for invoking a computer program in a memory to perform a method according to any of the second aspect or the third aspect or the fourth aspect of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides a resource configuration system, a method and equipment, wherein the system comprises the following components: the system comprises user equipment, network equipment and an application server, wherein the user equipment and the network equipment are in communication connection with the application server through a target network. The method comprises the steps that user equipment responds to configuration operation of a user on network equipment, and a resource configuration request is sent to an application server, wherein the resource configuration request comprises target demand information of the user on the network equipment; the application server sends a resource allocation instruction to the network equipment based on the resource allocation request, wherein the resource allocation instruction carries target demand information and allocation strategy information; the network device determines internal resource configuration information of the network device based on the target demand information and the configuration policy information in the resource configuration instruction, and configures or updates internal resources of the network device based on the internal resource configuration information. The scheme can realize the intelligent and standardized resource allocation of the network equipment and improve the resource allocation efficiency of the network equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic internal structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an initialization flow of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flow chart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
In order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, the words "first", "second", and the like are used to distinguish the same item or similar items having substantially the same function and effect. For example, the first module, the second module, and the third module are merely for distinguishing between different functional modules in a network device, and are not limited in their order. It will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that the words "first," "second," and the like do not limit the amount and order of execution, and that the words "first," "second," and the like do not necessarily differ.
In the embodiments of the present application, "at least one" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or", describes an association relationship of an association object, and indicates that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may indicate: a alone, a and B together, and B alone, wherein a, B may be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship. "at least one item (seed/number)" or the like means any combination of these items, including any combination of single item (seed/number) or plural items (seed/number). For example, at least one (seed/seed) of a, b or c may represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, wherein a, b, c may be single or plural.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "such as" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. It is to be appreciated that the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" are intended to present related concepts in a concrete fashion.
The following is a brief description of the terms of art to which the embodiments of the present application relate.
First, the northbound interface, which is defined for a manufacturer or operator to access and manage a network, is used by a user to develop network management applications in an application layer, through which the user can access and manage the network, and is typically presented to an operator in a simple, easy-to-use, and intuitive interface form, through which the operator clicks or configures the send commands, and the northbound interface is used inside the system to send the commands to the data processing layer.
Second, kubernetes (KBS for short) is an open source platform for organizing containers. Container technology allows packaging and isolating applications from the entire runtime environment in order to easily move containerized applications in different phases (development, production, etc.) and in different environments (internal, public, private, hybrid, or multi-cloud) while still retaining full functionality.
Third, feature switches (Feature Gates) are one configuration of Kubernetes that is used to turn on features, which may be turned on for different components (e.g., virtual local area network (Virtual Local Area Network, VLAN) components in a network device, etc.) by an option Feature-Gates.
With the realization of large-scale development of the 5G private network on the cloud, a user can access an application server through a client, and online purchase of 5G private network equipment and equipment related technical services is realized. At present, the delivery of the 5G private network equipment is mainly performed by an off-line manual mode, namely, technicians install, configure and debug users off line, the equipment delivery efficiency is low, and the requirements on the professional ability of the technicians are high. With the optimization and upgrading of the 5G private network equipment, the subsequent operation and maintenance workload is large. Therefore, there is a need to develop on-line non-differential standardized equipment configuration to improve equipment delivery efficiency and reduce maintenance costs for late equipment configuration updates.
Based on this, the embodiments of the present application provide a resource allocation system, method, and device, where a user may set requirement information for using private network devices, such as internet surfing speed, bandwidth, service requirement, etc., by accessing an application server, and the application server generates a resource allocation instruction based on the user requirement information and sends the resource allocation instruction to the private network devices. The private network equipment responds to the resource configuration instruction, and determines equipment resource configuration information corresponding to the user demand information through a plurality of execution modules arranged in the private network equipment, so that the intelligent and standardized configuration of equipment resources is completed, the equipment resource configuration efficiency is improved, and better private network service experience is provided for users.
In order to facilitate understanding of the solution, a system architecture of the resource allocation method provided in the present application is first described below.
Exemplary, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, there is provided a resource allocation system including: user equipment 110, network equipment 120, and application server 130. In some embodiments, both user device 110 and network device 120 are communicatively coupled to application server 130 via a target network, such as the private network shown in FIG. 1.
User device 110 may include a mobile device, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a wearable computer, any other suitable type of user device, without any limitation to embodiments of the present application.
In some embodiments, a user accesses the application server 130 through an application program or a web page on the user device 110, sets requirement information of the network device 120, such as internet surfing speed, bandwidth, service requirement, and the like, of the network device 120 on a user interface provided by the application server 130, so that the application server 130 manages the network device 120 on a line based on the requirement information of the user, and if the application server 130 sends a resource configuration instruction to the network device 120, the network device 120 is triggered to determine internal resource configuration information of the network device based on the requirement information of the user and configuration policy information in the resource configuration instruction, thereby updating or (primarily) configuring own internal resource configuration.
The network device 120 may comprise a core network device or an access network device in mobile communications. For example, the network device 120 may be a 5G private network device, such as a core network device or an access network device of a 5G private network, also referred to as a base station. In some embodiments, network device 120 may be a 5G cloud private network device, such as a 5G core network device or access network device deployed on a cloud network. The cloud network includes, but is not limited to, a public cloud, a private cloud, or a hybrid cloud, among others.
Application server 130 may be any suitable server for storing information, data, programs, and/or any other suitable type of content. For example, the application server 130 may be a cluster server, a regular server, a cloud host, a virtual center, or the like. Although application server 130 is illustrated as one device, in some embodiments any suitable number of devices may be used to perform the functions performed by application server 130. For example, in some embodiments, the functions performed by the application server 130 may be implemented using multiple devices.
Based on the system shown in fig. 1, in an alternative embodiment, the user device 110 is configured to send a resource configuration request to the application server 130 in response to a configuration operation of the network device 120 by a user, where the resource configuration request includes target requirement information of the network device 120 by the user. The application server 130 is configured to send a resource configuration instruction to the network device 120 based on the resource configuration request, where the resource configuration instruction carries target requirement information and configuration policy information. The network device 120 is configured to determine internal resource configuration information of the network device 120 based on the target requirement information and the configuration policy information in the resource configuration instruction, and configure or update internal resources of the network device 120 based on the internal resource configuration information.
In some embodiments, application server 130, upon receiving a resource configuration request from user device 110, may send a resource configuration instruction to network device 120 by invoking a northbound interface of network device 120 to cause network device 120 to configure or update internal resources of network device 120 based on the resource configuration instruction. The application server 130 transmits the resource configuration instructions in a communication protocol supported by the network device 120.
Optionally, the target demand information includes at least one of: internet speed, bandwidth, traffic demand of network device 120. The service requirements include, but are not limited to, requirements of service storage, local switch back and the like, and the service storage comprises text storage, video storage and the like.
Optionally, the internal resource configuration information includes at least one of: the number of compute cores, the storage resource size of network device 120.
In an alternative embodiment, the configuration policy information includes first configuration policy information and second configuration policy information. Network device 120 for: acquiring scene configuration information of the network device 120 based on the target demand information and the first configuration policy information in the resource configuration instruction; determining internal resource configuration information of the network device 120 based on the scene configuration information and the second configuration policy information; based on the internal resource configuration information, internal resources of the network device 120 are configured or updated.
Optionally, the scene configuration information includes at least one of: internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) address, feature switch, service version number, forwarding policy of network device 120.
It should be noted that different traffic demands correspond to different feature switches that are used to turn on different components in the network device. For example, a user may have a large memory requirement, such as video memory, that may be configured to turn on a feature switch of the video storage component. For another example, the user has a local switch back requirement that can be configured to turn on the feature switch of the VLAN component. The service version number of the network device refers to a version number corresponding to a service requirement, for example, a version number of a service related to the 5G core network. The network device may be a core network element, such as a user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF) network element, where the forwarding policy of the UPF network element includes, for example, transmitting a data packet to two or more destination addresses when the required bandwidth of the user is greater than or equal to 100M, and transmitting the data packet to one destination address when the required bandwidth of the user is less than 100M.
Specifically, the first configuration policy information includes a correspondence between user demand information and scene configuration information, and the second configuration policy information includes a correspondence between scene configuration information and internal resource configuration information. The network device 120 first obtains the scene configuration information of the network device 120 based on the target requirement information in the resource configuration instruction and the corresponding relationship between the user requirement information and the scene configuration information. Next, the network device 120 determines internal resource configuration information of the network device 120 based on the scene configuration information and a correspondence relationship between the scene configuration information and the internal resource configuration information. Based on the internal resource configuration information, the network device 120 configures or updates the internal resources of the network device 120, so as to complete the online intelligent and standardized resource configuration process of the network device 120, and improve the resource configuration efficiency of the network device 120.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the network device 120 is configured with a first module 1201 and a second module 1202, where the first module 1201 is configured to store the first configuration policy information, that is, store the correspondence between the user requirement information and the scene configuration information, and the second module 1202 is configured to store the second configuration policy information, that is, store the correspondence between the scene configuration information and the internal resource configuration information.
A first module 1201 for: based on the target requirement information of the network device and the corresponding relation between the user requirement information and the scene configuration information, the scene configuration information of the network device corresponding to the target requirement information is determined, and the first information is sent to the second module 1202, wherein the first information carries the scene configuration information.
A second module 1202 for: and determining the internal resource configuration information of the network equipment based on the scene configuration information in the first information and the corresponding relation between the scene configuration information and the internal resource configuration information.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the network device is further configured with a third module 1203.
The second module 1202 is further configured to: and sending second information to the third module 1203 by calling the first application program interface API, wherein the second information carries internal resource configuration information of the network equipment. A third module 1203 is configured to configure or update the internal resource of the network device based on the internal resource configuration information in the second information.
In this embodiment, the second module does not perform actual resource and processor configuration, but issues the obtained internal resource configuration information to the third module, and the third module performs resource and processor configuration.
In an alternative embodiment, the third module 1203 is further configured to obtain a resource configuration result of the network device, and send the resource configuration result to the second module 1202. The second module 1202 is further configured to: determining whether the resource configuration result is consistent with the internal resource configuration information of the network device, and if the resource configuration result is inconsistent with the internal resource configuration information of the network device, retransmitting second information to the third module 1203 by calling the first API, so that the third module 1203 reconfigures the internal resource of the network device based on the second information.
In this embodiment, after completing the configuration of the resources and the processor, the third module returns a configuration result to the second module, and the second module determines whether the configuration is correct, if the configuration is incorrect, internal resource configuration information needs to be issued to the third module again until the third module successfully configures.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the above modules in the network device may also be integrated into one processing module, which is not limited in any way to the embodiments of the present application.
The resource allocation system provided by the embodiment can realize the management and control of the on-line resource allocation of the network equipment in the target network. Specifically, the user submits the demand information for the network device through the access server, the server transfers the demand information of the user to the network device by calling the northbound interface of the network device, and the network device acquires corresponding internal resource configuration information based on the demand information of the user so as to update the internal resource configuration of the device, thereby realizing the intelligent resource configuration of the network device and improving the quality and the efficiency of the device management and the maintenance of the target network.
Based on the above resource allocation system, the resource allocation method provided by the application is described below through a specific embodiment. It should be noted that, the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application may include some or all of the following, and the following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in some embodiments.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application. The resource allocation method provided in this embodiment may be applied to the network device shown in fig. 1, and includes the following steps:
In this embodiment, the target network includes a private network or a public network. The application server comprises a cloud server or a conventional server. After receiving the target demand information of the user on the network equipment, the application server sends a resource configuration instruction to the network equipment by calling a northbound interface of the network equipment, wherein the resource configuration instruction carries the target demand information and configuration strategy information.
The target demand information may include at least one of: the network device surfing speed, bandwidth and service requirements.
Business requirements include, but are not limited to, requirements for business storage, local switch back, etc., including text storage, video storage, etc.
The configuration policy information is used to instruct the network device to determine final internal resource configuration information based on the target demand information. Optionally, the configuration policy information includes first configuration policy information and second configuration policy information. The first configuration strategy information comprises a corresponding relation between user demand information and scene configuration information, and the second configuration strategy information comprises a corresponding relation between scene configuration information and internal resource configuration information.
In an alternative embodiment, the network device determines the scene configuration information of the network device based on the target requirement information and the first configuration policy information, and determines the internal resource configuration information of the network device according to the scene configuration information of the network device and the second configuration policy information.
Specifically, the network device may first obtain the scenario configuration information of the network device based on the requirement information of the user on the network device and the corresponding relation between the requirement information of the user and the scenario configuration information, and then determine the internal resource configuration information of the network device based on the scenario configuration information of the network device and the corresponding relation between the scenario configuration information and the internal resource configuration information. Wherein the scene configuration information includes at least one of: internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) address of the network device, feature switch, service version number, forwarding policy. The internal resource configuration information includes at least one of: the number of computing cores of the network device, the storage resource size.
In the above embodiment, the network device receives the first configuration policy information and the second configuration policy information from the application server, so as to achieve standardized acquisition of scene configuration information and internal resource configuration information of the network device, and avoid errors caused by manual configuration.
According to the resource allocation method shown in the above embodiment, after receiving a resource allocation instruction from an application server, a network device determines scene allocation information of the network device, such as an IP address, a feature switch, a service version number, and the like, of the network device, based on user target demand information (such as an internet speed and a bandwidth) and first allocation policy information in allocation policy information carried in the resource allocation instruction. And further determining internal resource configuration information of the network equipment, such as the number of computing cores, the storage resource size and the like of the network equipment, based on the scene configuration information of the network equipment and the second configuration strategy information in the configuration strategy information. The scheme can realize the intelligent and standardized resource allocation of the network equipment and improve the resource allocation efficiency of the network equipment.
In other embodiments, the first configuration policy information and the second configuration policy information may be stored in advance in the network device. For example, the first configuration policy information is stored in advance in a first module of the network device, and the second configuration policy information is stored in advance in a second module of the network device. In this way, when the application server receives the resource configuration request initiated by the user and sends the resource configuration instruction to the network device, the first configuration policy information and the second configuration policy information can not be carried in the resource configuration instruction, so that network transmission resources can be saved.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, a detailed description will be given below of the resource configuration of the network device by using a specific embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application. The resource allocation method relates to interaction of various modules in the network equipment, as shown in fig. 4, and comprises the following steps:
in step 401, the application server sends a resource configuration instruction to the first module of the network device by calling a second application program interface (Application Programming Interface, API) of the network device, where the resource configuration instruction carries target requirement information and configuration policy information of the user on the network device.
In this embodiment, the second API is a northbound interface of the network device.
In some embodiments, the application server may be a cloud server that generates resource configuration instructions in response to configuration operations by a user on a user interface provided by the cloud server.
The configuration operation comprises the input operation of information such as the internet surfing speed and the bandwidth of the network equipment by a user. And the cloud server sends a resource configuration instruction to a first module of the network equipment by calling a second API of the network equipment so that the network equipment can acquire target demand information and configuration strategy information of a user. The configuration policy information comprises first configuration policy information and second configuration policy information, wherein the first configuration policy information comprises a corresponding relation between user demand information and scene configuration information, and the second configuration policy information comprises a corresponding relation between the scene configuration information and internal resource configuration information.
Step 402, the first module determines scene configuration information of the network device based on the target requirement information and the first configuration policy information in the resource configuration instruction.
Specifically, the first module determines scene configuration information of the network device corresponding to the target demand information based on the target demand information in the resource configuration instruction and a corresponding relation between the user demand information and the scene configuration information.
Step 403, the first module sends first information to the second module of the network device, where the first information carries scene configuration information of the network device.
Step 404, the second module determines internal resource configuration information of the network device based on the scene configuration information and the second configuration policy information.
Specifically, the second module determines internal resource configuration information of the network device corresponding to the scene configuration information based on the scene configuration information and a correspondence between the scene configuration information and the internal resource configuration information.
Wherein the internal resource configuration information includes, for example, the number of computing cores and storage resource size of the network device.
Step 405, the second module sends second information to the third module of the network device by calling the first API, where the second information carries internal resource configuration information of the network device.
In this embodiment, the first API may be a KBS API. The third module may be a K8S control management module.
Step 406, the third module configures or updates the internal resource of the network device based on the internal resource configuration information of the network device in the second information.
It should be noted that, before a user initiates a demand configuration for a network device through a cloud server, the network device may implement initial configuration of internal resources through the following procedure:
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an initialization procedure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, after the network device is powered on for the first time under the line, the network device is started according to a preset standardized configuration, and a public network connection is obtained. And then, the network equipment initiates a connection request to the application server to realize communication connection with the application server. After communication connection, the network device initiates a device registration request to the application server, and the network device acquires initialization configuration parameters from the application server, and completes the creation of the internal resources based on the initialization configuration parameters.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned initialized resource configuration of the network device may not meet the needs of the user, and therefore, the user may update the resource configuration of the device through the resource configuration scheme provided in the present application, so as to meet the personalized needs of different users.
According to the resource configuration method shown in the embodiment, after the network device receives the resource configuration instruction from the application server, scene configuration information corresponding to user demand information in the resource configuration instruction is determined through the first module, the internal resource configuration information of the device corresponding to the scene configuration information is determined through information interaction between the first module and the second module, and finally the resource configuration of the device is updated through information interaction between the second module and the third module based on the internal resource configuration information by the third module, so that personalized demands of users are met, intelligent and standardized resource configuration of the network device is realized, and resource configuration efficiency of the network device is improved.
Based on the above embodiments, the network device may dynamically monitor the change condition of the configuration resource in addition to intelligently configuring the resource. In some embodiments, the resource allocation method further comprises:
and acquiring a resource configuration result of the network equipment, and if the resource configuration result is inconsistent with the internal resource configuration information of the network equipment, reconfiguring the internal resource of the network equipment based on the internal resource configuration information of the network equipment until the resource configuration result is consistent with the internal resource configuration information of the network equipment. The resource configuration result comprises the number of the configured computing cores of the network equipment, the storage resource size and the like.
As an example, as shown in fig. 4, after step 406, the resource allocation method further includes the steps of:
step 407, the third module of the network device obtains the resource configuration result of the network device, and sends the resource configuration result to the second module of the network device.
Step 408, the second module determines whether the resource configuration result is consistent with the internal resource configuration information of the network device.
If the resource allocation result is inconsistent with the internal resource allocation information, step 409 is performed.
And if the resource allocation result is consistent with the internal resource allocation information, ending the flow.
Step 409, the second module sends second information to the third module again by calling the first API, where the second information carries internal resource configuration information of the network device.
Step 410, the third module reconfigures the internal resources of the network device based on the internal resource configuration information in the second information until the resource configuration result is consistent with the internal resource configuration information of the network device.
In the resource allocation method shown in the foregoing embodiment, the second module of the network device continuously monitors the resource allocation result of the third module, and if the resource allocation result is inconsistent with the internal resource allocation information determined by the second module, the second module continuously calls the first API to trigger the third module to reconfigure the resource until the resource allocation result is consistent with the internal resource allocation information, so that the resource allocation of the network device can be considered to meet the current allocation requirement of the user.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application. The resource allocation method can be applied to the application server shown in fig. 1, and comprises the following steps:
s601, acquiring a resource configuration request, wherein the resource configuration request comprises target demand information of a user on network equipment in a target network.
S602, a resource configuration instruction is sent to the network equipment based on the resource configuration request, and the resource configuration instruction carries target demand information and configuration strategy information, so that the network equipment configures or updates internal resources of the network equipment based on the resource configuration instruction.
In the resource allocation method shown in the above embodiment, after obtaining a resource allocation request from a user device, an application server obtains configuration policy information related to a network device, and carries the configuration policy information in a resource allocation instruction, and sends the configuration policy information to the network device, so as to instruct the network device to automatically allocate internal resources of the network device based on user requirements, thereby realizing intellectualization and standardization of device resource allocation and improving device resource allocation efficiency.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application. The resource allocation method is applicable to base station equipment of a target park deployed in a cloud private network, and the base station equipment of the target park can be, for example, base station equipment of an enterprise park, base station equipment of an industrial park or base station equipment of a port, etc.
As shown in fig. 7, the method includes:
s701, receiving a resource allocation instruction of a cloud server from a cloud private network, wherein the resource allocation instruction carries target demand information and allocation policy information of a target user on base station equipment.
S702, determining internal resource configuration information of the base station equipment based on the target demand information and the configuration policy information.
S703, configuring or updating internal resources of the base station device based on the internal resource configuration information.
Furthermore, in some embodiments, the resource allocation method may also be applied to core network devices deployed in a target campus in a cloud private network, the core network devices including, for example: an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility management Function, AMF) network element, a session management function (Session Management Function, SMF) network element, or a UPF network element, etc.
In some of the above embodiments and the flows depicted in the drawings, a plurality of operations occurring in a particular order are included, but it should be understood that these operations may be performed out of order or concurrently in the order they appear herein, merely for distinguishing between the various operations, and that the sequence number itself does not represent any order of execution. In addition, the flows may include more or fewer operations, and the operations may be performed sequentially or in parallel.
The resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the application is described above, and the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application is described below. Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 8, an electronic device 800 according to the present embodiment includes: a memory 801 and a processor 802. The memory 801 is used for storing computer programs and may be configured to store various other data to support operations on the electronic device. The processor 802 is coupled to the memory 801, and is configured to execute the computer program in the memory 801, so as to implement the technical solution of the foregoing method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which is not described herein again.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the electronic device further comprises: firewall 803, load balancer 804, communication component 805, power component 806, and other components. Only some of the components are schematically shown in fig. 8, which does not mean that the electronic device only comprises the components shown in fig. 8.
The embodiments of the present application provide a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, causes the processor to implement the technical solution of the foregoing method embodiments.
Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product comprising a computer program/instruction which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to implement the technical solution as in the previous method embodiments.
The embodiment of the application provides a chip, which comprises: the processing module and the communication interface, the processing module can execute the technical scheme in the embodiment of the method. In some embodiments, the chip further includes a storage module (e.g., a memory), where the storage module is configured to store instructions, and the processing module is configured to execute the instructions stored in the storage module, and execution of the instructions stored in the storage module causes the processing module to execute the technical solution in the foregoing method embodiment.
The memory may be an object store (Object Storage Service, OSS).
The memory may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or nonvolatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
The communication component is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the device in which the communication component is located and other devices. The device in which the communication component is located may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as a WiFi,2G, 3G, 4G/LTE, 5G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component receives a broadcast signal or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
The power supply component provides power for various components of equipment where the power supply component is located. The power components may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the devices in which the power components are located.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, compact disk-read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In one typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include volatile memory in a computer-readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of computer-readable media.
Computer readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of storage media for a computer include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium, which can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. Computer-readable media, as defined herein, does not include transitory computer-readable media (transmission media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
It should be noted that, the user information (including, but not limited to, user equipment information, user personal information, user requirement information, user configuration information, etc.) and the data (including, but not limited to, data for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) referred to in the present application are information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by each party, and the collection, use and processing of the related data need to comply with the related laws and regulations and standards of the related country and region, and are provided with corresponding operation entries for the user to select authorization or rejection.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises an element.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. which are within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (13)
1. A resource allocation system, comprising: the system comprises user equipment, network equipment and an application server, wherein the user equipment and the network equipment are both in communication connection with the application server through a target network;
the user equipment is used for responding to the configuration operation of the user on the network equipment and sending a resource configuration request to the application server, wherein the resource configuration request comprises target demand information of the user on the network equipment;
the application server is configured to send a resource configuration instruction to the network device based on the resource configuration request, where the resource configuration instruction carries the target requirement information and configuration policy information;
the network device is configured to determine internal resource configuration information of the network device based on the target requirement information and the configuration policy information in the resource configuration instruction, and configure or update internal resources of the network device based on the internal resource configuration information.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the configuration policy information comprises first configuration policy information and second configuration policy information; the network device is specifically configured to:
acquiring scene configuration information of the network equipment based on the target demand information and the first configuration policy information in the resource configuration instruction;
determining internal resource configuration information of the network device based on the scene configuration information and the second configuration policy information;
and configuring or updating the internal resources of the network equipment based on the internal resource configuration information.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the network device is configured with a first module and a second module, the first module is configured to store the first configuration policy information, the first configuration policy information includes a correspondence between user demand information and scene configuration information, and the second module is configured to store the second configuration policy information, the second configuration policy information includes a correspondence between scene configuration information and internal resource configuration information;
the first module is configured to: determining scene configuration information of the network equipment corresponding to the target demand information based on the target demand information of the network equipment and the corresponding relation between the user demand information and the scene configuration information, and sending first information to the second module, wherein the first information carries the scene configuration information;
The second module is configured to: and determining the internal resource configuration information of the network equipment based on the scene configuration information in the first information and the corresponding relation between the scene configuration information and the internal resource configuration information.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein the network device is further configured with a third module;
the second module is further configured to: sending second information to the third module by calling a first application program interface API, wherein the second information carries internal resource configuration information of the network equipment;
the third module is configured to configure or update an internal resource of the network device based on the internal resource configuration information in the second information.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the third module is further configured to obtain a resource configuration result of the network device, and send the resource configuration result to the second module;
the second module is further configured to: and determining whether the resource configuration result is consistent with the internal resource configuration information of the network equipment, and if the resource configuration result is inconsistent with the internal resource configuration information of the network equipment, retransmitting the second information to the third module by calling a first API so that the third module reconfigures the internal resource of the network equipment based on the second information.
6. The system of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the target demand information includes at least one of: the network device surfing speed, bandwidth and service requirement; the internal resource configuration information includes at least one of: the number of the computing cores and the storage resource size of the network equipment.
7. The system of any of claims 2 to 5, wherein the scene configuration information comprises at least one of: the network device includes an internet protocol address, a feature switch, a service version number, and a forwarding policy.
8. A method of resource allocation for a network device deployed in a target network, the method comprising:
receiving a resource configuration instruction from an application server of the target network, wherein the resource configuration instruction carries target demand information and configuration policy information of a user on the network equipment;
determining internal resource configuration information of the network equipment based on the target demand information and the configuration policy information;
and configuring or updating the internal resources of the network equipment based on the internal resource configuration information.
9. A method of resource allocation for application to an application server deployed in a target network, the method comprising:
Acquiring a resource configuration request, wherein the resource configuration request comprises target demand information of a user on network equipment in the target network;
and sending a resource configuration instruction to the network equipment based on the resource configuration request, wherein the resource configuration instruction carries the target demand information and the configuration strategy information, so that the network equipment configures or updates internal resources of the network equipment based on the resource configuration instruction.
10. A resource allocation method applied to base station equipment of a target campus deployed in a cloud private network, the method comprising:
receiving a resource allocation instruction from a cloud server of the cloud private network, wherein the resource allocation instruction carries target demand information and allocation policy information of a target user on the base station equipment;
determining internal resource configuration information of the base station equipment based on the target demand information and the configuration policy information;
and configuring or updating the internal resources of the base station equipment based on the internal resource configuration information.
11. An electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program;
the computer program is stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor to implement the method of claims 8 to 10.
12. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium has stored thereon a computer program which is executed by a processor to implement the method of claims 8 to 10.
13. A computer program product comprising a computer program to be executed by a processor to implement the method of claims 8 to 10.
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