CN116056197A - Method and device for determining transmission power, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for determining transmission power, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116056197A
CN116056197A CN202111262291.8A CN202111262291A CN116056197A CN 116056197 A CN116056197 A CN 116056197A CN 202111262291 A CN202111262291 A CN 202111262291A CN 116056197 A CN116056197 A CN 116056197A
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sim card
determining
state
power
electronic device
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刘水
王德乾
刘嘉男
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111262291.8A priority Critical patent/CN116056197A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • H04W52/146Uplink power control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/28TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission
    • H04W52/288TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission taking into account the usage mode, e.g. hands-free, data transmission, telephone
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a method, a device, an electronic device and a storage medium for determining a transmitting power, wherein the method comprises the following steps: reporting capability information to a base station, wherein the capability information is used for indicating that the maximum transmitting power of at least two SIM cards in the electronic equipment is the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment; determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the service states of at least two SIM cards in the electronic equipment; and determining target transmitting power of the SIM card according to the communication state, wherein the target transmitting power is equal to or smaller than the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment. In the method, the target transmitting power of the SIM card is dynamically configured by combining the service state of the SIM card in the electronic equipment. Therefore, under the corresponding scene, the target transmitting power of the SIM card can reach the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment, the communication efficiency of the electronic equipment and the communication quality between the electronic equipment and the base station are improved, and the user experience is improved.

Description

Method and device for determining transmission power, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and device for determining transmission power, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
In order to meet the use requirements of users, multi-card electronic devices are widely used, and the multi-card electronic devices can support services of at least one operator. For a base station, a multi-card electronic device, such as a dual-card electronic device, is equivalent to two electronic devices. The maximum transmit power of a single SIM card in a dual card electronic device is half that of a single card electronic device, as compared to a single card electronic device.
In the related art, the communication frequency band of the 4G or 5G communication network is high and the bandwidth is large, so that the power consumption of the multi-card electronic device is large, and the coverage signal of the base station signal to the multi-card electronic device is weak on the basis that the maximum transmission power is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium for determining a transmission power.
According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for determining a transmission power is provided, and the method is applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device includes at least two SIM cards, and includes:
reporting capability information to a base station, wherein the capability information is used for indicating that the maximum transmitting power of at least two SIM cards in the electronic equipment is the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment;
determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the service states of at least two SIM cards in the electronic equipment;
and determining target transmitting power of the SIM card according to the communication state, wherein the target transmitting power is equal to or smaller than the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment.
In some embodiments, the determining the communication state of the electronic device according to the service states of at least two SIM cards in the electronic device includes:
and determining that the communication state is a first state in response to only a target SIM card in at least two SIM cards being in a connected state and at least two SIM cards except the target SIM card being in an idle state.
In some embodiments, the determining the target transmit power of the SIM card according to the communication state includes:
and in response to the communication state being the first state, determining that the target transmitting power of the target SIM card is: maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
In some embodiments, the determining the communication state of the electronic device according to the service states of at least two SIM cards in the electronic device includes:
determining the current transmitting power of the SIM cards in the connected state in response to the at least two SIM cards in the connected state;
and determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the current transmitting power of the SIM card in the connected state.
In some embodiments, the at least two SIM cards comprise a first SIM card and a second SIM card, and the first SIM card and the second SIM card are both in a connected state;
the determining the communication state of the electronic device according to the current transmitting power of the connected SIM card comprises the following steps:
determining that the communication state is a second state in response to the sum of the current transmission power of the first SIM card and the current transmission power of the second SIM card being greater than a power threshold;
and determining that the communication state is a third state in response to the sum of the current transmission power of the first SIM card and the current transmission power of the second SIM card being not greater than a power threshold.
In some embodiments, the determining the target transmit power of the SIM card according to the communication state includes:
and in response to the communication state being the second state, determining that the target transmitting power of each SIM card is: half of the maximum transmit power of the electronic device;
and in response to the communication state being a third state, determining that the target transmitting power of each SIM card is: maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a determining apparatus of a transmitting power is provided, which is applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device includes at least two SIM cards, and the apparatus includes:
the transmitting module is used for reporting capability information to the base station, wherein the capability information is used for indicating that the maximum transmitting power of at least two SIM cards in the electronic equipment is the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment;
the first determining module is used for determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the service states of at least two SIM cards in the electronic equipment;
and the second determining module is used for determining the target transmitting power of the SIM card according to the communication state, wherein the target transmitting power is equal to or smaller than the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment.
In some embodiments, the first determining module is configured to:
and determining that the communication state is a first state in response to only a target SIM card in at least two SIM cards being in a connected state and at least two SIM cards except the target SIM card being in an idle state.
In some embodiments, the second determination module is to:
and in response to the communication state being the first state, determining that the target transmitting power of the target SIM card is: maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
In some embodiments, the first determining module is further to:
determining the current transmitting power of the SIM cards in the connected state in response to the at least two SIM cards in the connected state;
and determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the current transmitting power of the SIM card in the connected state.
In some embodiments, the at least two SIM cards comprise a first SIM card and a second SIM card, and the first SIM card and the second SIM card are both in a connected state;
the first determining module is further configured to:
determining that the communication state is a second state in response to the sum of the current transmission power of the first SIM card and the current transmission power of the second SIM card being greater than a power threshold;
and determining that the communication state is a third state in response to the sum of the current transmission power of the first SIM card and the current transmission power of the second SIM card being not greater than a power threshold.
In some embodiments, the second determination module is further to:
and in response to the communication state being the second state, determining that the target transmitting power of each SIM card is: half of the maximum transmit power of the electronic device;
and in response to the communication state being a third state, determining that the target transmitting power of each SIM card is: maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, including:
a processor;
a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the method of determining a transmit power as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is presented, which when executed by a processor of an electronic device, causes the electronic device to perform the method of determining a transmit power as in any of the above.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can comprise the following beneficial effects: in the method disclosed by the invention, for the multi-card electronic equipment, when the electronic equipment reports the power parameter of each SIM card, the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment is reported. And combining the service state of the SIM card in the electronic equipment, and dynamically configuring the target transmitting power of the SIM card. Therefore, under the corresponding scene, the target transmitting power of the SIM card can reach the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment, the communication efficiency of the electronic equipment and the communication quality between the electronic equipment and the base station are improved, and the user experience is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication scenario illustrated according to an example embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a SIM card service status according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a SIM card service status according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a SIM card service status according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a diagram illustrating a SIM card service status, according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a SIM card service status according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 11 is a diagram illustrating a SIM card service status, according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 12 is a diagram illustrating a SIM card service status, according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 13 is a diagram illustrating a SIM card service status, according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 14 is a block diagram of an apparatus according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 15 is a block diagram of an electronic device, according to an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of the invention as detailed in the accompanying claims.
Many communication protocols or communication standards that can be supported by electronic devices, such as cell phones, such as networks based on the mobility specifications of 3GPP (3 rd Generation Partnership Project), include: NR (new radio) communication network, LTE (long term Evolution ) network, LTE-FDD (frequency Division duplex, LTE frequency Division duplex) network, TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, time Division synchronous code Division multiple access) network, WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access ) network, EVDO (Evolution-Data Optimized) network, CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access ) network, GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications, global system for mobile communications) network, and the like.
With the development of 5G wireless communication technology, more and more electronic devices support 5G technology. In the process of applying the 5G technology, the network construction scale is gradually enlarged, and corresponding tasks of network maintenance, network planning and network optimization are increasingly heavy. Similar to cellular communication technologies, the allocation and optimization tasks of neighboring cells under 5G technology are increasingly heavier.
The 5G-enabled electronic devices are typically NSA (non-independent networking) based on ENDC (new radio-dual connectivity). The NSA network can make up the defect of too slow 5G networking, and meanwhile, the 4G base station can play a great role in the 5G era. In addition, the NSA non-independent networking technology relies on the existing 4G base station, so that operators can rapidly complete 5G network laying, and the NSA non-independent networking technology is low in construction cost. The 5G technology is different from the 4G technology, and the communication signal frequency band in the 5G technology is high and the attenuation is fast, so that the number of base stations is more, and the construction period also becomes long. The NSA may play a role in transition between 4G and 5G, and when the electronic device detects that the NR signal value meets the B1 or B2 threshold, i.e. the threshold for starting the handover of the different system, during the LTE camping, the NSA connection may be configured.
In addition, in order to meet the use requirements of users, multi-card electronic devices are widely used, and the multi-card electronic devices can support services of at least one operator. For a base station, a multi-card electronic device, such as a dual-card electronic device, is equivalent to two electronic devices. The maximum transmit power of a single SIM card (Subscriber Identity Module, subscriber identity card) in a two-card electronic device is half that of a single card electronic device, as compared to a single card electronic device. In the related art, the communication frequency band of the 4G or 5G communication network is high and the bandwidth is large, and the power consumption is large for the multi-card electronic device. On the basis of the reduction of the maximum transmitting power, the coverage signal of the base station signal to the multi-card electronic equipment is weak, and the user experience is affected.
In the related art, the reasons for the weak coverage signal of the base station signal to the multi-card electronic device may include:
first, in a multi-card electronic device such as a dual-card electronic device, the maximum transmission power of a single SIM card becomes smaller. Compared with single-card electronic equipment, the coverage distance of the base station signal to the double-card electronic equipment is reduced by about 1/3, the coverage range of the base station signal is reduced, and the base station coverage signal is weakened on the basis that the maximum transmitting power is reduced.
Secondly, for a signal coverage area with larger link loss, in combination with the use habit of the multi-card electronic equipment and the coverage intensity of base station signals, uplink limitation easily occurs in communication between the multi-card electronic equipment and the base station in various use scenes.
For example, when used indoors, indoor signal coverage is weaker than outdoor signal coverage, and uplink limitation occurs. Or, the outdoor is far away from suburban area of the base station configuration cell, the uplink of the user is limited when the cell covers the edge, and the communication signal is more affected when the maximum transmitting power is reduced.
For another example, in combination with the usage habits of the user, during most of the time, multiple SIM cards are not simultaneously operating, e.g., one card is operating and another card is in an IDLE state (IDLE); in this scenario, the maximum transmitting power of the working card is still only half of the maximum transmitting power, which affects the communication efficiency.
In order to solve the problems in the related art, the present disclosure proposes a method for determining a transmit power, which is applied to an electronic device, and the electronic device includes at least two SIM cards. The method comprises the following steps: and reporting the capability information to the base station, wherein the power parameter is the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment. And determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the service states of at least two SIM cards in the electronic equipment. And determining target transmitting power of the SIM card according to the communication state, wherein the target transmitting power is equal to or smaller than the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment. In the method disclosed by the invention, for the multi-card electronic equipment, when the electronic equipment reports the power parameter of each SIM card, the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment is reported. And combining the service state of the SIM card in the electronic equipment, and dynamically configuring the target transmitting power of the SIM card. Therefore, under the corresponding scene, the target transmitting power of the SIM card can reach the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment, the communication efficiency of the electronic equipment and the communication quality between the electronic equipment and the base station are improved, and the user experience is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, the method of the present disclosure may be used to optimize the communication quality of a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system 100 may include a multi-card electronic device 101 and a base station 102. Multi-card electronic device 101 may be in communicative interaction with base station 102.
In an exemplary embodiment, the method for determining the transmission power in the present embodiment is applied to an electronic device. Wherein the electronic device comprises at least two SIM cards. The electronic device may be, for example, a User Equipment (UE) such as a mobile phone, tablet, or internet of vehicles device.
As shown in fig. 2, the method of the present embodiment may include the steps of:
and S210, reporting the capability information to the base station.
S220, determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the service states of at least two SIM cards in the electronic equipment.
S230, determining target transmitting power of the SIM card according to the communication state.
In step S210, the capability information is used to indicate that the maximum transmission power of at least two SIM cards in the electronic device is the maximum transmission power of the electronic device. In this step, the processor sets the maximum transmit power PCMAX of each SIM as the maximum transmit power MTPL of the electronic device, and reports the maximum transmit power PCMAX to the base station. For example pcmax= mtpl= 26dBm.
This step may be performed in a primary communication interaction scenario of the electronic device with the base station. For example, when the electronic device is powered on or a service connection (such as making a call) is established, capability information, that is, capability (capability) of the UE, is reported to the base station. In this embodiment, when the UE capability is reported, a dynamic transmit power field (for example, dynamic powershare dualsim) is added to the UE capability to characterize the electronic device in the embodiment of the present disclosure, so as to dynamically adjust the power of the SIM card, and achieve that the maximum transmit power of at least two SIM cards reaches the maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
In step S220, the processor may determine a traffic state of each SIM card. The service status of the SIM card may for example include: an idle state or a connected state, and a full scheduling state and a non-full scheduling state may be further included in the connected state.
In this step, the processor may further determine a communication status of the electronic device according to different service statuses of the at least two SIM cards. The communication states include, for example: a single card communication state or a simultaneous communication state of at least two SIM cards. The traffic state of the SIM card or the communication state of the electronic device may reflect the link budget during the communication.
In step S230, the target transmit Power (PCMAX) may be equal to or less than the Maximum Transmit Power (MTPL) of the electronic device. The MTPL may be 26dBm. The processor can dynamically allocate the target transmitting power of different SIM cards according to different communication states of the SIM cards. After determining the target transmit power PCMAX of the SIM card, the processor may further perform uplink channel power control according to the target transmit power.
In this embodiment, different communication states are combined, and uplink transmission capability of the electronic device is utilized to the greatest extent, so that a work card in the multi-card device can use maximum transmission power of the electronic device to perform communication, and communication quality is improved.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment may include the following steps:
and S310, determining that the communication state is a first state in response to the fact that only the target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards is in a connection state and the at least two SIM cards except the target SIM card are in an idle state.
S320, in response to the communication state being the first state, determining that the target transmitting power of the target SIM card is: maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
In step S310, the processor may determine a service status of each SIM card, and record the current communication status as the first status when only the target SIM card is in the connected state and the rest cards are in the idle state.
In step S320, in the first state, the SIM cards except the target SIM card are in an idle state, and UL subframes (uplink information) between different SIM cards do not overlap at all. Thus, the processor may configure the target transmit power of the target SIM card to: maximum Transmit Power (MTPL) of an electronic device.
In this embodiment, a dual-card electronic device is taken as an example, and the following description is given in connection with the following example. The dual-card electronic device comprises a first SIM card and a second SIM card, wherein the first SIM card can be a main card, and the second SIM card can be a sub-card.
In one example, as shown in connection with fig. 6, the target SIM card is the first SIM card 10, and in a connected state, uplink information may be sent. The second SIM card 20 is in an idle state and does not transmit uplink information. The communication state is a first state.
The processor configures the target transmit Power (PCMAX) of the first SIM card 10 to be the Maximum Transmit Power (MTPL) of the electronic device. In this example pcmax= MTPL-MPR, where the processor sets mpr=0. MPR characterizes a back-off value of maximum transmit power, MPR parameters are allocated in the 3GPP protocol for the electronic device, and a processor of the electronic device may be adapted to set MPR. The MTPL may be 26dBm.
In another example, as shown in connection with fig. 7, the target SIM card is the second SIM card 20, and in a connected state, uplink information may be sent. The first SIM card 10 is in an idle state and does not transmit uplink information. The communication state is still the first state.
The processor configures the target transmit Power (PCMAX) of the second SIM card 20 to be the Maximum Transmit Power (MTPL) of the electronic device. In this example pcmax= MTPL-MPR, where the processor sets mpr=0. MPR characterizes a back-off value of maximum transmit power, MPR parameters are allocated in the 3GPP protocol for the electronic device, and a processor of the electronic device may be adapted to set MPR. The MTPL may be 26dBm.
In combination with the above two examples, in this embodiment, the target transmission power of the target SIM card reaches 26dBm, which is the maximum transmission power of the electronic device, instead of 23dBm, which is half the maximum transmission power in the related art. The uplink sending capability of the target SIM card is conveniently utilized to the maximum, so that the communication signals and the communication quality of the target SIM card and the base station are improved.
In this embodiment, after determining the target transmit Power (PCMAX), uplink power control may be performed according to the following manner, i.e., determining the uplink channel power P of the SIM card PUSCH
Figure BDA0003325882020000081
Wherein P is O_PUSCH (j) And characterizing the reference received power set by the base station.
Figure BDA0003325882020000082
Characterizing the number of RBs allocated to the electronic device (the smallest physical resource unit that the radio side data channel can schedule), μ represents the subcarrier spacing. Alpha (j) characterizes the path loss compensation factor, PL (q) d ) And characterizing the downlink loss detected by the electronic equipment. Delta TF (i) The power offset value is characterized. f (i, l) characterizes the uplink channel transmit power P PUSCH Is used for adjusting the adjustment amount of the (a).
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, step S220 in this embodiment may include the following steps:
s2201, in response to at least two SIM cards being in a connection state, determining the current transmitting power of the SIM cards in the connection state.
S2202, determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the current transmitting power of the SIM card in the connected state.
In step S2201, when more than one SIM card is in a connected state, it indicates that more than one SIM card is working, and there may be a situation that UL subframes partially overlap or completely overlap between SIM cards.
In this step, the processor may determine the current transmit power of each SIM, such as by a radio frequency management chip.
In step S2202, when more than one SIM card is in a connected state, the processor may determine a communication state of the electronic device according to a relationship of current transmission power of the connected SIM cards.
For example, taking an example that at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card, and the first SIM card and the second SIM card are both in a connection state, step S2202 in this embodiment may include the following steps:
s2202-1, determining that the communication state is the second state in response to the sum of the current transmission power of the first SIM card and the current transmission power of the second SIM card being greater than the power threshold.
In this step, the power threshold may be, for example: maximum transmit power MTPL of the electronic device, or half MTPL/2 of the maximum transmit power. The MTPL may be 26dBm. The processor combines the current transmitting power P (SIM 1) of the first SIM card and the current transmitting power P (SIM 2) of the second SIM card to judge, and when the power threshold value of P (SIM 1) +P (SIM 2) > is defined as the communication state is the second state.
S2202-2, determining that the communication state is a third state in response to the sum of the current transmission power of the first SIM card and the current transmission power of the second SIM card being not greater than the power threshold.
In this step, the processor combines the current transmission power P (SIM 1) of the first SIM card and the current transmission power P (SIM 2) of the second SIM card to determine that the communication state is defined as the third state when P (SIM 1) +p (SIM 2) +..
In an exemplary embodiment, in conjunction with the embodiment corresponding to fig. 4, as shown in fig. 5, step S230 in this embodiment may include the following steps:
s2301, in response to the communication status being the second status, determining that the target transmit power of each SIM card is: half of the maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
S2302, in response to the communication status being the third status, determining that the target transmit power of each SIM card is: maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
In step S2301, when the processor determines that the communication status is the second status, it indicates that both SIM cards are in the connected status, where at least one SIM card is in the full-schedule status, in connection with the corresponding embodiment of fig. 4. Thus, the processor may configure the target transmit power PCMAX for each SIM to: half of maximum transmit power, MTPL/2. For example, the MTPL may be 26dBm, with the target transmit power PCMAX for each SIM set to 23dBm.
In this step, the processor may set mpr=3 dB to configure the target transmit power of each SIM card to MTPL/2.
To further describe the scenario to which this step corresponds, the following list a few examples.
In a first example, as shown in fig. 8, the first SIM card 10 is in an FDD (frequency division duplex) connected state and is not fully scheduled, and the second SIM card 20 is in an FDD connected state and is fully scheduled. At this time, the processor may simultaneously configure the target transmit powers PCMAX of the first SIM card 10 and the second SIM card 20 to be: half of maximum transmit power, MTPL/2. For example, the MTPL may be 26dBm, with the target transmit power PCMAX for each SIM set to 23dBm.
In a second example, shown in fig. 9, the first SIM card 10 is in an FDD (frequency division duplex) connected state and fully scheduled, and the second SIM card 20 is in an FDD connected state and not fully scheduled. At this time, the processor may simultaneously configure the target transmit powers PCMAX of the first SIM card 10 and the second SIM card 20 to be: half of maximum transmit power, MTPL/2. For example, the MTPL may be 26dBm, with the target transmit power PCMAX for each SIM set to 23dBm.
In a third example, as shown in fig. 10, the first SIM card 10 is in a TDD (time division duplex) connected state and is not fully scheduled, and the second SIM card 20 is in a TDD connected state and is fully scheduled. At this time, the processor may simultaneously configure the target transmit powers PCMAX of the first SIM card 10 and the second SIM card 20 to be: half of maximum transmit power, MTPL/2. For example, the MTPL may be 26dBm, with the target transmit power PCMAX for each SIM set to 23dBm.
In a fourth example, as shown in fig. 11, the first SIM card 10 is in a TDD (time division duplex) connected state and fully scheduled, and the second SIM card 20 is in a TDD connected state and not fully scheduled. At this time, the processor may simultaneously configure the target transmit powers PCMAX of the first SIM card 10 and the second SIM card 20 to be: half of maximum transmit power, MTPL/2. For example, the MTPL may be 26dBm, with the target transmit power PCMAX for each SIM set to 23dBm.
In step S2302, in conjunction with the embodiment corresponding to fig. 4, when the processor determines that the communication state is the third state, it indicates that both SIM cards are in a connected state, but in a non-full schedule state. Thus, the processor may control the target transmit power PCMAX for each SIM card to be: the maximum transmit power MTPL is, for example, 26dBm.
In this step, the processor may set mpr=0 to achieve the goal of configuring the target transmit power of each SIM card to MTPL in combination with pcmax= MTPL-MPR.
To further describe the scenario corresponding to this step, the following lists several examples.
In a first example, as shown in fig. 12, the first SIM card 10 is in FDD connected state and not fully scheduled, and the second SIM card 20 is in FDD connected state and not fully scheduled. At this time, the processor may simultaneously configure the target transmit powers PCMAX of the first SIM card 10 and the second SIM card 20 to be: maximum transmit power MTPL. For example, the MTPL may be 26dBm, with the target transmit power PCMAX for each SIM set to 26dBm.
In a second example, as shown in fig. 13, the first SIM card 10 is in a TDD connected state and not fully scheduled, and the second SIM card 20 is in a TDD connected state and not fully scheduled. At this time, the processor may simultaneously configure the target transmit powers PCMAX of the first SIM card 10 and the second SIM card 20 to be: maximum transmit power MTPL. For example, the MTPL may be 26dBm, with the target transmit power PCMAX for each SIM set to 26dBm.
It will be appreciated that in this step, when the communication state is in the third state, only one of the two SIM cards may be in the connected state, which may be in the full schedule state. The adjustment in this case may be included in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 3. Therefore, the embodiments corresponding to fig. 4 and fig. 5 in this disclosure may be used in a scenario where both SIM cards are in a connected state.
In this embodiment, after determining the target transmit Power (PCMAX), uplink power control may be further performed according to the following manner, that is, determining the uplink channel power P (PUSCH) of the SIM card:
Figure BDA0003325882020000101
wherein P is O_PUSCH (j) And characterizing the reference received power set by the base station.
Figure BDA0003325882020000102
The number of RBs allocated to the electronic device is characterized, μ representing the subcarrier spacing. Alpha (j) characterizes the path loss compensation factor, PL (q) d ) And characterizing the downlink loss detected by the electronic equipment. Delta TF (i) The power offset value is characterized. f (i, l) characterizes the adjustment of the uplink channel transmit power P (PUSCH).
In connection with the embodiments corresponding to fig. 2 to 4 and the examples of fig. 6 to 13, different link budgets may be corresponding to different traffic states of the SIM card in the present disclosure. Thus, dynamic power configuration is possible. For example, the maximum transmission power of the electronic device is 26dBm, the present disclosure mainly dynamically allocates half of the transmission power of 3dB to the target SIM card (working card), or the two SIMs share the transmission power of 3dB during working, so that the maximum transmission power of 26dBm of the SIM card in the working state can be achieved.
In an exemplary embodiment, the disclosure further proposes a transmitting power determining device, applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device includes at least two SIM cards. As shown in fig. 14, the apparatus of the present embodiment includes: a transmitting module 210, a first determining module 220 and a second determining module 230. The apparatus of this embodiment is used to implement the method shown in fig. 2. The sending module 210 is configured to report capability information to the base station, where the capability information is used to indicate that the maximum transmission power of at least two SIM cards in the electronic device is the maximum transmission power of the electronic device. The first determining module 220 is configured to determine a communication state of the electronic device according to service states of at least two SIM cards in the electronic device. The second determining module 230 is configured to determine a target transmission power of the SIM card according to the communication state, where the target transmission power is equal to or less than a maximum transmission power of the electronic device.
In one exemplary embodiment, still referring to fig. 14, the apparatus of this embodiment comprises: a transmitting module 210, a first determining module 220 and a second determining module 230. The apparatus of this embodiment is used to implement the method shown in fig. 3. Wherein, the first determining module 220 is configured to: and determining that the communication state is a first state in response to only the target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards being in the connected state and the at least two SIM cards except the target SIM card being in the idle state. In this embodiment, the second determining module 230 is configured to: in response to the communication state being the first state, determining that the target transmit power of the target SIM card is: maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
In one exemplary embodiment, still referring to fig. 14, the apparatus of this embodiment comprises: a transmitting module 210, a first determining module 220 and a second determining module 230. The apparatus of this embodiment is used to implement the method shown in fig. 4. Wherein the first determining module 220 is further configured to: determining the current transmitting power of the SIM cards in the connected state in response to the at least two SIM cards in the connected state; and determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the current transmitting power of the SIM card in the connected state.
In this embodiment, the at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card, and the first SIM card and the second SIM card are both in a connection state; the first determining module 220 is further configured to: determining the communication state as a second state in response to the sum of the current transmission power of the first SIM card and the current transmission power of the second SIM card being greater than a power threshold; and determining that the communication state is a third state in response to the sum of the current transmission power of the first SIM card and the current transmission power of the second SIM card being not greater than the power threshold.
In one exemplary embodiment, still referring to fig. 14, the apparatus of this embodiment comprises: a transmitting module 210, a first determining module 220 and a second determining module 230. The apparatus of this embodiment is used to implement the method shown in fig. 5. Wherein the second determining module 230 is further configured to: in response to the communication state being the second state, determining a target transmit power for each SIM card as: half of the maximum transmit power of the electronic device; in response to the communication state being the third state, determining a target transmit power for each SIM card as: maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
A block diagram of an electronic device is shown in fig. 15. The present disclosure also provides for an electronic device, for example, device 500 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
The device 500 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 502, a memory 504, a power component 506, a multimedia component 508, an audio component 510, an input/output (I/O) interface 512, a sensor component 514, and a communication component 516.
The processing component 502 generally controls overall operation of the device 500, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 502 may include one or more processors 520 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 502 can include one or more modules that facilitate interactions between the processing component 502 and other components. For example, the processing component 502 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 508 and the processing component 502.
Memory 504 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 500. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 500, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, video, and the like. The memory 504 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or nonvolatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
The power component 506 provides power to the various components of the device 500. The power components 506 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 500.
The multimedia component 508 includes a screen between the device 500 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of a touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or sliding operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 508 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. The front-facing camera and/or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data when the device 500 is in an operational mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
The audio component 510 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 510 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the device 500 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 504 or transmitted via the communication component 516. In some embodiments, the audio component 510 further comprises a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 512 provides an interface between the processing component 502 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: homepage button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
The sensor assembly 514 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of the device 500. For example, the sensor assembly 514 may detect the on/off state of the device 500, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 500, the sensor assembly 514 may also detect a change in position of the device 500 or a component of the device 500, the presence or absence of user contact with the device 500, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 500, and a change in temperature of the apparatus 500. The sensor assembly 514 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 514 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 514 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscopic sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 516 is configured to facilitate communication between the device 500 and other devices, either wired or wireless. The device 500 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi,2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 516 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 516 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 500 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements for executing the methods described above.
A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, such as memory 504 including instructions, provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the instructions being executable by processor 520 of device 500 to perform the above-described method. For example, the computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc. The instructions in the storage medium, when executed by a processor of the electronic device, enable the electronic device to perform the method described above.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. A method for determining a transmit power, the method being applied to an electronic device, the electronic device including at least two SIM cards, the method comprising:
reporting capability information to a base station, wherein the capability information is used for indicating that the maximum transmitting power of at least two SIM cards in the electronic equipment is the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment;
determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the service states of at least two SIM cards in the electronic equipment;
and determining target transmitting power of the SIM card according to the communication state, wherein the target transmitting power is equal to or smaller than the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein determining the communication status of the electronic device according to the service status of at least two SIM cards in the electronic device comprises:
and determining that the communication state is a first state in response to only a target SIM card in at least two SIM cards being in a connected state and at least two SIM cards except the target SIM card being in an idle state.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining the target transmit power of the SIM card according to the communication status includes:
and in response to the communication state being the first state, determining that the target transmitting power of the target SIM card is: maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein determining the communication status of the electronic device according to the service status of at least two SIM cards in the electronic device comprises:
determining the current transmitting power of the SIM cards in the connected state in response to the at least two SIM cards in the connected state;
and determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the current transmitting power of the SIM card in the connected state.
5. The method of determining according to claim 4, wherein at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card, and the first SIM card and the second SIM card are both in a connected state;
the determining the communication state of the electronic device according to the current transmitting power of the connected SIM card comprises the following steps:
determining that the communication state is a second state in response to the sum of the current transmission power of the first SIM card and the current transmission power of the second SIM card being greater than a power threshold;
and determining that the communication state is a third state in response to the sum of the current transmission power of the first SIM card and the current transmission power of the second SIM card being not greater than a power threshold.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein determining the target transmit power of the SIM card according to the communication status includes:
and in response to the communication state being the second state, determining that the target transmitting power of each SIM card is: half of the maximum transmit power of the electronic device;
and in response to the communication state being a third state, determining that the target transmitting power of each SIM card is: maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
7. A device for determining a transmit power, the device being adapted to an electronic device, the electronic device comprising at least two SIM cards, the device comprising:
the transmitting module is used for reporting capability information to the base station, wherein the capability information is used for indicating that the maximum transmitting power of at least two SIM cards in the electronic equipment is the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment;
the first determining module is used for determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the service states of at least two SIM cards in the electronic equipment;
and the second determining module is used for determining the target transmitting power of the SIM card according to the communication state, wherein the target transmitting power is equal to or smaller than the maximum transmitting power of the electronic equipment.
8. The determination device of claim 7, wherein the first determination module is configured to:
and determining that the communication state is a first state in response to only a target SIM card in at least two SIM cards being in a connected state and at least two SIM cards except the target SIM card being in an idle state.
9. The determining apparatus of claim 8, wherein the second determining module is configured to:
and in response to the communication state being the first state, determining that the target transmitting power of the target SIM card is: maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
10. The determination device of claim 7, wherein the first determination module is further configured to:
determining the current transmitting power of the SIM cards in the connected state in response to the at least two SIM cards in the connected state;
and determining the communication state of the electronic equipment according to the current transmitting power of the SIM card in the connected state.
11. The determining device according to claim 10, wherein at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card, and the first SIM card and the second SIM card are both in a connected state;
the first determining module is further configured to:
determining that the communication state is a second state in response to the sum of the current transmission power of the first SIM card and the current transmission power of the second SIM card being greater than a power threshold;
and determining that the communication state is a third state in response to the sum of the current transmission power of the first SIM card and the current transmission power of the second SIM card being not greater than a power threshold.
12. The determination device of claim 11, wherein the second determination module is further configured to:
and in response to the communication state being the second state, determining that the target transmitting power of each SIM card is: half of the maximum transmit power of the electronic device;
and in response to the communication state being a third state, determining that the target transmitting power of each SIM card is: maximum transmit power of the electronic device.
13. An electronic device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the method of determining a transmit power as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
14. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, characterized in that instructions in the storage medium, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, enable the electronic device to perform the method of determining a transmit power according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202111262291.8A 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Method and device for determining transmission power, electronic equipment and storage medium Pending CN116056197A (en)

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