CN116055711A - An evaluation system, method and device for frame rate dynamic adjustment performance - Google Patents
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Abstract
本申请实施例提供了一种帧率动态调节性能的评估系统、方法及装置。根据该评估系统,在评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能时,可以通过评估系统中的场景模拟装置准确模拟待评估设备的帧率调节规则中指定的各种拍摄场景,以保证评估待评估设备时所使用的拍摄场景与帧率调节规则中指定的拍摄场景相统一,提高对待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能的评估准确性。而且,可以在待评估设备拍摄目标物时,通过评估系统中的终端设备控制场景模拟装置切换拍摄场景,以获得待评估设备在全部拍摄场景下拍摄的视频,以根据该视频评估待评估设备在帧率调节规则中指定的全部拍摄场景下的帧率动态调节性能。
Embodiments of the present application provide a system, method and device for evaluating performance of dynamic frame rate adjustment. According to the evaluation system, when evaluating the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated, various shooting scenes specified in the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated can be accurately simulated by the scene simulation device in the evaluation system, so as to ensure that the evaluation of the device to be evaluated The shooting scene used in the device is consistent with the shooting scene specified in the frame rate adjustment rule, so as to improve the evaluation accuracy of the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated. Moreover, when the device to be evaluated is shooting the target object, the terminal device in the evaluation system can control the scene simulation device to switch shooting scenes, so as to obtain the videos shot by the device to be evaluated in all shooting scenes, so as to evaluate the performance of the device to be evaluated according to the video. Dynamic frame rate adjustment performance in all shooting scenarios specified in the frame rate adjustment rule.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及电子设备领域,尤其涉及一种帧率动态调节性能的评估系统、方法及装置。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of electronic equipment, and in particular to an evaluation system, method and device for dynamically adjusting frame rate performance.
背景技术Background technique
电子设备按照一定的帧率(Frame Rate)拍摄视频,即电子设备在一秒内拍摄指定帧数的图像。电子设备拍摄所得的视频也将以拍摄时所使用的帧率进行播放。对于相同的帧率,电子设备拍摄视频时的其它参数也会影响视频的播放效果。例如:电子设备按照相同的帧率拍摄视频,如果拍摄时所要拍摄的物体的背景亮度较低,拍摄所得视频的播放效果较卡顿,如果拍摄时所要拍摄的物体的背景亮度较高,拍摄所得视频的播放效果较流畅。The electronic device shoots video at a certain frame rate (Frame Rate), that is, the electronic device shoots images of a specified number of frames within one second. Video captured by the electronic device will also be played at the frame rate used to capture it. For the same frame rate, other parameters when the electronic device shoots the video will also affect the playback effect of the video. For example: Electronic devices shoot video at the same frame rate. If the background brightness of the object to be shot is low, the playback effect of the video will be stuck. Video playback is smoother.
为了提高视频的播放效果,电子设备使用动态帧率拍摄视频,即电子设备根据预设的帧率调节规则,根据环境参数的变化,动态调节所使用的帧率。例如:如果拍摄时所要拍摄的物体的背景亮度较低,电子设备使用较高的帧率进行拍摄。如果拍摄时所要拍摄的物体的背景亮度较高,电子设备使用较低的帧率进行拍摄。In order to improve the playback effect of the video, the electronic device uses a dynamic frame rate to shoot the video, that is, the electronic device dynamically adjusts the frame rate used according to the preset frame rate adjustment rule and according to the change of the environmental parameters. For example: if the background brightness of the object to be photographed is low when photographing, the electronic device uses a higher frame rate for photographing. If the background brightness of the object to be photographed is relatively high when photographing, the electronic device uses a lower frame rate for photographing.
电子设备在动态调节帧率时,可能会受到自身运算能力、器件原因等限制,导致丢帧、帧率切换不流畅等问题,进而导致视频丢帧、跳帧等问题。可见,电子设备的帧率动态调节性能会直接影响电子设备的视频拍摄性能。由此,可以根据电子设备的帧率动态调节性能来评估电子设备的视频拍摄性能。但是,现有用于评估电子设备的帧率动态调节性能的系统,并不能准确模拟电子设备的各种拍摄场景,导致无法准确确定电子设备在各种拍摄场景下对帧率的动态调节效果,进而无法准确评估电子设备的帧率动态调节性能。When electronic equipment dynamically adjusts the frame rate, it may be limited by its own computing power and device reasons, resulting in frame loss and unsmooth frame rate switching, which in turn leads to video frame loss and frame skipping. It can be seen that the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the electronic device will directly affect the video shooting performance of the electronic device. Thus, the video shooting performance of the electronic device can be evaluated according to the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the electronic device. However, the existing system for evaluating the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the electronic device cannot accurately simulate various shooting scenarios of the electronic device, resulting in the inability to accurately determine the dynamic adjustment effect of the electronic device on the frame rate in various shooting scenarios, and then It is impossible to accurately evaluate the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of electronic equipment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种帧率动态调节性能的评估系统、方法及装置,通过该评估系统可以准确模拟电子设备的各种拍摄场景,以准确评估电子设备的帧率动态调节性能。Embodiments of the present application provide an evaluation system, method, and device for frame rate dynamic adjustment performance. Through the evaluation system, various shooting scenes of electronic equipment can be accurately simulated to accurately evaluate the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of electronic equipment.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种帧率动态调节性能的评估系统。该评估系统包括:目标物、场景模拟装置和终端设备。场景模拟装置用于模拟待评估设备在拍摄目标物时的拍摄场景,其中,待评估设备按照帧率调节规则调节在不同拍摄场景中所使用的帧率,该帧率调节规则包括待评估设备在各种拍摄场景下所使用的指定帧率,场景模拟装置模拟的拍摄场景包括待评估设备的帧率调节规则中的全部拍摄场景。终端设备用于在待评估设备拍摄目标物的过程中,调节场景模拟装置的参数,以切换待评估设备拍摄所述目标物时的拍摄场景。终端设备还用于获取待评估设备拍摄目标物的视频。该视频包括待评估设备在全部拍摄场景拍摄的视频片段。终端设备还用于根据该视频评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an evaluation system for dynamic frame rate adjustment performance. The evaluation system includes: target object, scene simulation device and terminal equipment. The scene simulation device is used to simulate the shooting scene of the device to be evaluated when shooting the target object, wherein the device to be evaluated adjusts the frame rate used in different shooting scenes according to the frame rate adjustment rule, and the frame rate adjustment rule includes the device to be evaluated. The specified frame rate used in various shooting scenarios. The shooting scenarios simulated by the scene simulation device include all shooting scenarios in the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated. The terminal device is used to adjust the parameters of the scene simulation device when the device to be evaluated is shooting the target object, so as to switch the shooting scene when the device to be evaluated is shooting the target object. The terminal device is also used to obtain the video of the target object shot by the device to be evaluated. The video includes video clips taken by the device to be evaluated in all shooting scenarios. The terminal device is also used to evaluate the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to the video.
根据上述评估系统,在评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能时,可以通过场景模拟装置准确模拟待评估设备的帧率调节规则中指定的各种拍摄场景,以保证评估待评估设备时所使用的拍摄场景与帧率调节规则中指定的拍摄场景相统一,提高对待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能的评估准确性。而且,可以在待评估设备拍摄目标物时,通过终端设备控制场景模拟装置切换拍摄场景,以获得待评估设备在全部拍摄场景下拍摄的视频,以根据该视频评估待评估设备在帧率调节规则中指定的全部拍摄场景下的帧率动态调节性能。According to the above-mentioned evaluation system, when evaluating the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated, various shooting scenes specified in the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated can be accurately simulated by the scene simulation device, so as to ensure that the frame rate used when evaluating the device to be evaluated The shooting scene is unified with the shooting scene specified in the frame rate adjustment rule to improve the evaluation accuracy of the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated. Moreover, when the device to be evaluated is shooting the target object, the scene simulation device can be controlled by the terminal device to switch the shooting scene, so as to obtain the video shot by the device to be evaluated in all shooting scenes, so as to evaluate the frame rate adjustment rule of the device to be evaluated according to the video. Frame rate dynamic adjustment performance in all shooting scenarios specified in .
在一种实现方式中,场景模拟装置包括:振动装置、光照装置和运动装置。振动装置用于安装待评估设备。该振动装置还具有振动功能,用于带动待评估设备振动。运动装置用于安装目标物。该运动装置设置于光照装置与振动装置之间,以通过光照装置为目标物提供背景光照。该运动装置还具有移动功能,用于带动目标物移动。终端设备分别与振动装置、光照装置和运动装置连接。终端设备还用于通过控制振动装置、光照装置和运动装置,调节场景模拟装置的参数。场景模拟装置的参数包括振动装置的振动参数、光照装置的光照参数以及运动装置的运动参数中的至少一种。根据上述评估系统,可以通过振动装置,模拟待评估设备的运动状态,可以通过光照装置模拟目标物的背景光照的光效,可以通过运动装置,模拟目标物的运动状态,从而实现对各种拍摄场景的准确模拟。In an implementation manner, the scene simulation device includes: a vibration device, a lighting device, and a motion device. A vibrating device is used to install the equipment to be evaluated. The vibrating device also has a vibrating function, which is used to drive the equipment to be evaluated to vibrate. The kinematic device is used to mount the target. The moving device is arranged between the illuminating device and the vibrating device, so as to provide background illumination for the target through the illuminating device. The moving device also has a moving function and is used to drive the target to move. The terminal equipment is respectively connected with the vibrating device, the illuminating device and the moving device. The terminal device is also used to adjust the parameters of the scene simulation device by controlling the vibration device, the lighting device and the movement device. The parameters of the scene simulation device include at least one of vibration parameters of the vibration device, illumination parameters of the lighting device, and motion parameters of the motion device. According to the above evaluation system, the motion state of the equipment to be evaluated can be simulated through the vibration device, the light effect of the background light of the target object can be simulated through the lighting device, and the motion state of the target object can be simulated through the motion device, so as to realize various shooting Accurate simulation of the scene.
在一种实现方式中,该评估系统还包括:触发器。触发器与终端设备连接,该触发器用于触发待评估设备的拍摄按键。终端设备还用于控制振动装置和光照装置开启,与触发器触发待评估设备的拍摄按键同步执行。根据上述评估系统,终端设备通过触发器控制待评估设备开始拍摄的时间点,以实现待评估设备拍摄视频与开启振动装置和光照装置同步进行,以保证待评估设备在设置好的拍摄场景下进行拍摄。可以有效避免待评估设备拍摄到的视频包含不在所需拍摄场景下进行拍摄的片段,以有效缩减后续参与评估处理的数据量。还可以便于终端设备准确记录每个拍摄场景对应的时间点,以提高评估的准确性。In an implementation manner, the evaluation system further includes: a trigger. The trigger is connected with the terminal device, and the trigger is used to trigger the shooting button of the device to be evaluated. The terminal device is also used to control the vibration device and the lighting device to be turned on, which is executed synchronously with the trigger triggering the shooting button of the device to be evaluated. According to the above-mentioned evaluation system, the terminal device controls the time point when the device to be evaluated starts shooting through the trigger, so as to realize the synchronous shooting of the video of the device to be evaluated and the opening of the vibration device and the lighting device, so as to ensure that the device to be evaluated is in the set shooting scene. shoot. It can effectively prevent the video captured by the device to be evaluated from including clips that are not shot in the required shooting scene, so as to effectively reduce the amount of data involved in subsequent evaluation processing. It can also facilitate the terminal device to accurately record the time point corresponding to each shooting scene, so as to improve the accuracy of evaluation.
在一种实现方式中,终端设备用于在待评估设备拍摄目标物的过程中,调节场景模拟装置的参数,以切换待评估设备的拍摄场景,包括:获取待评估设备的帧率调节规则。该帧率调节规则包括的每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,场景参数包括待评估设备的运动参数、光照参数以及所拍摄物品的运动参数。按照每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,调节场景模拟装置的参数。根据上述评估系统,终端设备根据待评估设备的帧率调节规则,可以准确确定该帧率调节规则包括的各种拍摄场景,即需要评估的各种拍摄场景。终端设备根据这些拍摄场景的场景参数调节场景模拟装置的参数,以令场景模拟装置可以准确模拟出每一种拍摄场景。从而不仅可以实现拍摄场景的准确再现,还可以实现帧率调节规则中的全部拍摄场景。In an implementation manner, the terminal device is configured to adjust the parameters of the scene simulation device to switch the shooting scene of the device to be evaluated when the device to be evaluated is shooting the target object, including: acquiring the frame rate adjustment rule of the device to be evaluated. The frame rate adjustment rule includes scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, and the scene parameters include motion parameters of the device to be evaluated, illumination parameters, and motion parameters of the photographed object. According to the scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, the parameters of the scene simulation device are adjusted. According to the above evaluation system, according to the frame rate adjustment rule of the device to be evaluated, the terminal device can accurately determine various shooting scenes included in the frame rate adjustment rule, that is, various shooting scenes that need to be evaluated. The terminal device adjusts the parameters of the scene simulation device according to the scene parameters of these shooting scenes, so that the scene simulation device can accurately simulate each shooting scene. Therefore, not only accurate reproduction of shooting scenes can be realized, but also all shooting scenes in the frame rate adjustment rule can be realized.
在一种实现方式中,按照每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,调节场景模拟装置的参数,包括:按照每一种拍摄场景对应的所述待评估设备的运动参数调节振动装置的振动参数,按照每一种拍摄场景对应的光照参数调节光照装置的光照参数,以及按照每一种拍摄场景对应的所拍摄物品的运动参数调节运动装置的运动参数。根据上述评估系统,基于拍摄场景对应的场景参数,通过调节相应装置的参数,以实现对每一种拍摄场景的准确模拟。In an implementation manner, adjusting the parameters of the scene simulation device according to the scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene includes: adjusting the vibration parameters of the vibration device according to the motion parameters of the device to be evaluated corresponding to each shooting scene, The lighting parameters of the lighting device are adjusted according to the lighting parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, and the motion parameters of the moving device are adjusted according to the motion parameters of the photographed objects corresponding to each shooting scene. According to the above evaluation system, based on the scene parameters corresponding to the shooting scene, the parameters of the corresponding devices are adjusted to realize accurate simulation of each shooting scene.
在一种实现方式中,振动装置的振动参数包括振动频率、振动幅度和振动方向。光照装置的光照参数包括亮度和色温。运动装置的运动参数包括运动速度和运动方向。根据上述评估系统,场景模拟装置中的各种装置都可以通过不同参数对相应的场景参数,在多个维度上进行准确模拟,从而可以有效保证对拍摄场景的准确模拟。In an implementation manner, the vibration parameters of the vibration device include vibration frequency, vibration amplitude and vibration direction. The lighting parameters of the lighting device include brightness and color temperature. The motion parameters of the motion device include motion speed and motion direction. According to the above evaluation system, various devices in the scene simulation device can accurately simulate corresponding scene parameters in multiple dimensions through different parameters, thereby effectively ensuring accurate simulation of the shooting scene.
在一种实现方式中,终端设备还用于根据视频评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能,包括:根据视频生成帧率变化图,帧率变化图包括待评估设备在拍摄目标物时所使用的帧率与时间的关系。根据场景模拟装置的参数的切换时间点和帧率变化图,获取切换时间点与上一切换时间点之间各时间点的第一帧率和切换时间点与下一切换时间点之间各时间点的第二帧率。根据各第一帧率和各第二帧率,评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。其中,如果各第一帧率和各第二帧率不同,且各第二帧率包括至少一个不同的帧率,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较差。如果各第一帧率和各第二帧率不同,且各第二帧率均相同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较好。根据上述评估系统,终端设备可以根据帧率变化图,准确确定待评估设备在每个切换时间点动态调节帧率的调节结果,进而准确评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。In one implementation, the terminal device is also used to evaluate the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to the video, including: generating a frame rate change map according to the video, and the frame rate change map includes the frame rate change graph used by the device to be evaluated when shooting the target The relationship between frame rate and time. Acquire the first frame rate at each time point between the switching time point and the previous switching time point and each time between the switching time point and the next switching time point according to the switching time point and frame rate change diagram of the parameters of the scene simulation device Point's second frame rate. According to each first frame rate and each second frame rate, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is evaluated. Wherein, if each first frame rate and each second frame rate are different, and each second frame rate includes at least one different frame rate, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is poor. If each first frame rate and each second frame rate are different, and each second frame rate is the same, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is better. According to the above evaluation system, the terminal device can accurately determine the adjustment result of the frame rate dynamic adjustment of the device to be evaluated at each switching time point according to the frame rate change graph, and then accurately evaluate the dynamic frame rate adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated.
在一种实现方式中,根据各第一帧率和各第二帧率,评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能之前,还包括:根据场景模拟装置的参数的切换时间点,获取与切换时间点对应的切换后的场景参数。根据切换后的场景参数和帧率调节规则,获取与切换后的场景参数对应的第三帧率。根据第三帧率和各第二帧率评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。其中,如果第三帧率和各第二帧率相同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较好。如果第三帧率和各第二帧率不同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较差。根据上述评估系统,终端设备可以根据帧率变化图和每个切换时间点对应的第三帧率,准确确定待评估设备是否可以切换至正确的帧率,进而准确评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。In one implementation, before evaluating the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to each first frame rate and each second frame rate, it also includes: according to the switching time point of the parameters of the scene simulation device, the acquisition and switching time Click the corresponding scene parameter after switching. According to the switched scene parameters and the frame rate adjustment rule, a third frame rate corresponding to the switched scene parameters is obtained. The frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is evaluated according to the third frame rate and each second frame rate. Wherein, if the third frame rate is the same as the second frame rates, the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated is better. If the third frame rate is different from the second frame rates, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is poor. According to the above evaluation system, the terminal device can accurately determine whether the device to be evaluated can switch to the correct frame rate according to the frame rate change graph and the third frame rate corresponding to each switching time point, and then accurately evaluate the frame rate dynamics of the device to be evaluated Adjust performance.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种帧率动态调节性能的评估方法,应用于上述各方面及其各个实现方式中的评估系统。该方法包括:终端设备在待评估的待评估设备拍摄目标物的过程中,调节场景模拟装置的参数,以切换待评估设备拍摄目标物时的拍摄场景。场景模拟装置用于模拟待评估设备在拍摄目标物时的拍摄场景,其中,待评估设备按照帧率调节规则调节在不同拍摄场景中所使用的帧率,帧率调节规则包括待评估设备在各种拍摄场景下所使用的指定帧率。场景模拟装置模拟的拍摄场景包括待评估设备的帧率调节规则中的全部拍摄场景。终端设备获取待评估设备拍摄目标物的视频,该视频包括待评估设备在全部拍摄场景拍摄的片段。根据视频评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for evaluating dynamic frame rate adjustment performance, which is applied to the evaluation systems in the foregoing aspects and various implementation manners thereof. The method includes: the terminal device adjusts the parameters of the scene simulation device in the process of shooting the target object by the device to be evaluated, so as to switch the shooting scene when the device to be evaluated shoots the target object. The scene simulation device is used to simulate the shooting scene of the device to be evaluated when shooting the target object, wherein the device to be evaluated adjusts the frame rate used in different shooting scenes according to the frame rate adjustment rule, and the frame rate adjustment rule includes the device to be evaluated in each The specified frame rate used in each shooting scene. The shooting scenes simulated by the scene simulation device include all shooting scenes in the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated. The terminal device obtains the video of the target object shot by the device to be evaluated, and the video includes clips shot by the device to be evaluated in all shooting scenes. The frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device under evaluation is evaluated according to the video.
根据上述评估方法,在评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能时,可以通过场景模拟装置准确模拟待评估设备的帧率调节规则中指定的各种拍摄场景,以保证评估待评估设备时所使用的拍摄场景与帧率调节规则中指定的拍摄场景相统一,提高对待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能的评估准确性。而且,可以在待评估设备拍摄目标物时,通过终端设备控制场景模拟装置切换拍摄场景,以获得待评估设备在全部拍摄场景下拍摄的视频,以根据该视频评估待评估设备在帧率调节规则中指定的全部拍摄场景下的帧率动态调节性能。According to the above evaluation method, when evaluating the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated, the various shooting scenes specified in the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated can be accurately simulated by the scene simulation device, so as to ensure that the frame rate used when evaluating the device to be evaluated The shooting scene is unified with the shooting scene specified in the frame rate adjustment rule to improve the evaluation accuracy of the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated. Moreover, when the device to be evaluated is shooting the target object, the scene simulation device can be controlled by the terminal device to switch the shooting scene, so as to obtain the video shot by the device to be evaluated in all shooting scenes, so as to evaluate the frame rate adjustment rule of the device to be evaluated according to the video. Frame rate dynamic adjustment performance in all shooting scenarios specified in .
在一种实现方式中,场景模拟装置包括:振动装置、光照装置和运动装置。振动装置用于安装待评估设备。该振动装置还具有振动功能,用于带动待评估设备振动。运动装置用于安装目标物。该运动装置设置于光照装置与振动装置之间,以通过光照装置为目标物提供背景光照。该运动装置还具有移动功能,用于带动目标物移动。终端设备分别与振动装置、光照装置和运动装置连接。终端设备还用于通过控制振动装置、光照装置和运动装置,调节场景模拟装置的参数。场景模拟装置的参数包括振动装置的振动参数、光照装置的光照参数以及运动装置的运动参数中的至少一种。根据上述评估方法,可以通过振动装置,模拟待评估设备的运动状态,可以通过光照装置模拟目标物的背景光照的光效,可以通过运动装置,模拟目标物的运动状态,从而实现对各种拍摄场景的准确模拟。In an implementation manner, the scene simulation device includes: a vibration device, a lighting device, and a motion device. A vibrating device is used to install the equipment to be evaluated. The vibrating device also has a vibrating function, which is used to drive the equipment to be evaluated to vibrate. The kinematic device is used to mount the target. The moving device is arranged between the illuminating device and the vibrating device, so as to provide background illumination for the target through the illuminating device. The moving device also has a moving function and is used to drive the target to move. The terminal equipment is respectively connected with the vibrating device, the illuminating device and the moving device. The terminal device is also used to adjust the parameters of the scene simulation device by controlling the vibration device, the lighting device and the movement device. The parameters of the scene simulation device include at least one of vibration parameters of the vibration device, illumination parameters of the lighting device, and motion parameters of the motion device. According to the above evaluation method, the motion state of the equipment to be evaluated can be simulated through the vibration device, the light effect of the background light of the target object can be simulated through the lighting device, and the motion state of the target object can be simulated through the motion device, so as to realize various shooting Accurate simulation of the scene.
在一种实现方式中,该方法还包括:终端设备控制振动装置和光照装置开启,与触发器触发待评估设备的拍摄按键同步执行。触发器用于触发待评估设备的拍摄按键。根据上述评估方法,终端设备通过触发器控制待评估设备开始拍摄的时间点,以实现待评估设备拍摄视频与开启振动装置和光照装置同步进行,以保证待评估设备在设置好的拍摄场景下进行拍摄。可以有效避免待评估设备拍摄到的视频包含不在所需拍摄场景下进行拍摄的片段,以有效缩减后续参与评估处理的数据量。还可以便于终端设备准确记录每个拍摄场景对应的时间点,以提高评估的准确性。In an implementation manner, the method further includes: the terminal device controls the vibration device and the lighting device to be turned on, which is executed synchronously with the trigger triggering the shooting button of the device to be evaluated. The trigger is used to trigger the shooting button of the device to be evaluated. According to the above evaluation method, the terminal device controls the time point when the device to be evaluated starts shooting through the trigger, so as to realize the synchronous shooting of the video by the device to be evaluated and the opening of the vibration device and the lighting device, so as to ensure that the device to be evaluated is in the set shooting scene. shoot. It can effectively prevent the video captured by the device to be evaluated from including clips that are not shot in the required shooting scene, so as to effectively reduce the amount of data involved in subsequent evaluation processing. It can also facilitate the terminal device to accurately record the time point corresponding to each shooting scene, so as to improve the accuracy of evaluation.
在一种实现方式中,终端设备在待评估设备拍摄目标物的过程中,调节场景模拟装置的参数,以切换待评估设备的拍摄场景,包括:获取待评估设备的帧率调节规则。该帧率调节规则包括的每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,场景参数包括待评估设备的运动参数、光照参数以及所拍摄物品的运动参数。按照每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,调节场景模拟装置的参数。根据上述评估方法,终端设备根据待评估设备的帧率调节规则,可以准确确定该帧率调节规则包括的各种拍摄场景,即需要评估的各种拍摄场景。终端设备根据这些拍摄场景的场景参数调节场景模拟装置的参数,以令场景模拟装置可以准确模拟出每一种拍摄场景。从而不仅可以实现拍摄场景的准确再现,还可以实现帧率调节规则中的全部拍摄场景。In an implementation manner, the terminal device adjusts the parameters of the scene simulation device to switch the shooting scene of the device to be evaluated during the process of the device to be evaluated shooting the target, including: acquiring the frame rate adjustment rule of the device to be evaluated. The frame rate adjustment rule includes scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, and the scene parameters include motion parameters of the device to be evaluated, illumination parameters, and motion parameters of the photographed object. According to the scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, the parameters of the scene simulation device are adjusted. According to the above evaluation method, according to the frame rate adjustment rule of the device to be evaluated, the terminal device can accurately determine various shooting scenes included in the frame rate adjustment rule, that is, various shooting scenes that need to be evaluated. The terminal device adjusts the parameters of the scene simulation device according to the scene parameters of these shooting scenes, so that the scene simulation device can accurately simulate each shooting scene. Therefore, not only accurate reproduction of shooting scenes can be realized, but also all shooting scenes in the frame rate adjustment rule can be realized.
在一种实现方式中,终端设备按照每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,调节场景模拟装置的参数,包括:按照每一种拍摄场景对应的所述待评估设备的运动参数调节振动装置的振动参数,按照每一种拍摄场景对应的光照参数调节光照装置的光照参数,以及按照每一种拍摄场景对应的所拍摄物品的运动参数调节运动装置的运动参数。根据上述评估方法,基于拍摄场景对应的场景参数,通过调节相应装置的参数,以实现对每一种拍摄场景的准确模拟。In one implementation, the terminal device adjusts the parameters of the scene simulation device according to the scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, including: adjusting the vibration of the vibration device according to the motion parameters of the device to be evaluated corresponding to each shooting scene parameters, adjusting the lighting parameters of the lighting device according to the lighting parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, and adjusting the motion parameters of the moving device according to the motion parameters of the photographed objects corresponding to each shooting scene. According to the above evaluation method, based on the scene parameters corresponding to the shooting scene, the parameters of the corresponding device are adjusted to realize accurate simulation of each shooting scene.
在一种实现方式中,振动装置的振动参数包括振动频率、振动幅度和振动方向。光照装置的光照参数包括亮度和色温。运动装置的运动参数包括运动速度和运动方向。根据上述评估方法,场景模拟装置中的各种装置都可以通过不同参数对相应的场景参数,在多个维度上进行准确模拟,从而可以有效保证对拍摄场景的准确模拟。In an implementation manner, the vibration parameters of the vibration device include vibration frequency, vibration amplitude and vibration direction. The lighting parameters of the lighting device include brightness and color temperature. The motion parameters of the motion device include motion speed and motion direction. According to the above evaluation method, various devices in the scene simulation device can accurately simulate corresponding scene parameters in multiple dimensions through different parameters, thereby effectively ensuring accurate simulation of the shooting scene.
在一种实现方式中,终端设备根据视频评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能,包括:根据视频生成帧率变化图,帧率变化图包括待评估设备在拍摄目标物时所使用的帧率与时间的关系。根据场景模拟装置的参数的切换时间点和帧率变化图,获取切换时间点与上一切换时间点之间各时间点的第一帧率和切换时间点与下一切换时间点之间各时间点的第二帧率。根据各第一帧率和各第二帧率,评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。其中,如果各第一帧率和各第二帧率不同,且各第二帧率包括至少一个不同的帧率,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较差。如果各第一帧率和各第二帧率不同,且各第二帧率均相同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较好。根据上述评估方法,终端设备可以根据帧率变化图,准确确定待评估设备在每个切换时间点动态调节帧率的调节结果,进而准确评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。In one implementation, the terminal device evaluates the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to the video, including: generating a frame rate change graph according to the video, and the frame rate change graph includes the frame rate used by the device to be evaluated when shooting the target relationship with time. Acquire the first frame rate at each time point between the switching time point and the previous switching time point and each time between the switching time point and the next switching time point according to the switching time point and frame rate change diagram of the parameters of the scene simulation device Point's second frame rate. According to each first frame rate and each second frame rate, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is evaluated. Wherein, if each first frame rate and each second frame rate are different, and each second frame rate includes at least one different frame rate, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is poor. If each first frame rate and each second frame rate are different, and each second frame rate is the same, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is better. According to the above evaluation method, the terminal device can accurately determine the adjustment result of the frame rate dynamic adjustment of the device to be evaluated at each switching time point according to the frame rate change graph, and then accurately evaluate the dynamic frame rate adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated.
在一种实现方式中,终端设备根据各第一帧率和各第二帧率,评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能之前,还包括:根据场景模拟装置的参数的切换时间点,获取与切换时间点对应的切换后的场景参数。根据切换后的场景参数和帧率调节规则,获取与切换后的场景参数对应的第三帧率。根据第三帧率和各第二帧率评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。其中,如果第三帧率和各第二帧率相同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较好。如果第三帧率和各第二帧率不同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较差。根据上述评估方法,终端设备可以根据帧率变化图和每个切换时间点对应的目标第一帧率,准确确定待评估设备是否可以切换至正确的帧率,进而准确评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。In an implementation manner, before the terminal device evaluates the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to each first frame rate and each second frame rate, it also includes: according to the switching time point of the parameter of the scene simulation device, obtaining the corresponding The switched scene parameters corresponding to the switching time point. According to the switched scene parameters and the frame rate adjustment rule, a third frame rate corresponding to the switched scene parameters is obtained. The frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is evaluated according to the third frame rate and each second frame rate. Wherein, if the third frame rate is the same as the second frame rates, the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated is better. If the third frame rate is different from the second frame rates, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is poor. According to the above evaluation method, the terminal device can accurately determine whether the device to be evaluated can switch to the correct frame rate according to the frame rate change graph and the target first frame rate corresponding to each switching time point, and then accurately evaluate the frame rate of the device to be evaluated Dynamically tune performance.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种帧率动态调节性能的评估装置,该评估装置包括:调节单元,用于在待评估的待评估设备拍摄目标物的过程中,调节场景模拟装置的参数,以切换待评估设备拍摄目标物时的拍摄场景。该场景模拟装置用于模拟待评估设备在拍摄目标物时的拍摄场景,其中,待评估设备按照帧率调节规则调节在不同拍摄场景中所使用的帧率,帧率调节规则包括待评估设备在各种拍摄场景下所使用的指定帧率。场景模拟装置模拟的拍摄场景包括待评估设备的帧率调节规则中的全部拍摄场景。获取单元,用于获取待评估设备拍摄目标物的视频。该视频包括待评估设备在全部拍摄场景拍摄的片段。评估单元,用于根据视频评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an evaluation device for dynamic frame rate adjustment performance, the evaluation device includes: an adjustment unit, used to adjust the scene simulation device in the process of shooting a target object by the device to be evaluated. parameters to switch the shooting scene when the device to be evaluated shoots the target object. The scene simulation device is used to simulate the shooting scene of the device to be evaluated when shooting the target object, wherein the device to be evaluated adjusts the frame rate used in different shooting scenes according to the frame rate adjustment rule, and the frame rate adjustment rule includes the device to be evaluated Specified frame rates used in various shooting scenarios. The shooting scenes simulated by the scene simulation device include all shooting scenes in the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated. The acquisition unit is configured to acquire the video of the object captured by the device to be evaluated. The video includes clips taken by the device to be evaluated in all shooting scenarios. The evaluation unit is used for evaluating the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to the video.
根据上述评估装置,在评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能时,可以通过场景模拟装置准确模拟待评估设备的帧率调节规则中指定的各种拍摄场景,以保证评估待评估设备时所使用的拍摄场景与帧率调节规则中指定的拍摄场景相统一,提高对待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能的评估准确性。而且,可以在待评估设备拍摄目标物时,通过控制场景模拟装置切换拍摄场景,以获得待评估设备在全部拍摄场景下拍摄的视频,以根据该视频评估待评估设备在帧率调节规则中指定的全部拍摄场景下的帧率动态调节性能。According to the above-mentioned evaluation device, when evaluating the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated, various shooting scenes specified in the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated can be accurately simulated by the scene simulation device, so as to ensure that the frame rate used when evaluating the device to be evaluated The shooting scene is unified with the shooting scene specified in the frame rate adjustment rule to improve the evaluation accuracy of the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated. Moreover, when the device to be evaluated is shooting the target object, the shooting scene can be switched by controlling the scene simulation device to obtain the video shot by the device to be evaluated in all shooting scenes, so as to evaluate the frame rate specified in the frame rate adjustment rule of the device to be evaluated according to the video. Frame rate dynamic adjustment performance in all shooting scenarios.
在一种实现方式中,场景模拟装置包括:振动装置、光照装置和运动装置。振动装置用于安装待评估设备。该振动装置还具有振动功能,用于带动待评估设备振动。运动装置用于安装目标物。该运动装置设置于光照装置与振动装置之间,以通过光照装置为目标物提供背景光照。该运动装置还具有移动功能,用于带动目标物移动。调节单元分别与振动装置、光照装置和运动装置连接。调节单元还用于通过控制振动装置、光照装置和运动装置,调节场景模拟装置的参数。场景模拟装置的参数包括振动装置的振动参数、光照装置的光照参数以及运动装置的运动参数中的至少一种。根据上述评估装置,可以通过振动装置,模拟待评估设备的运动状态,可以通过光照装置模拟目标物的背景光照的光效,可以通过运动装置,模拟目标物的运动状态,从而实现对各种拍摄场景的准确模拟。In an implementation manner, the scene simulation device includes: a vibration device, a lighting device, and a motion device. A vibrating device is used to install the equipment to be evaluated. The vibrating device also has a vibrating function, which is used to drive the equipment to be evaluated to vibrate. The kinematic device is used to mount the target. The moving device is arranged between the illuminating device and the vibrating device, so as to provide background illumination for the target through the illuminating device. The moving device also has a moving function and is used to drive the target to move. The adjusting unit is respectively connected with the vibrating device, the illuminating device and the moving device. The adjustment unit is also used to adjust the parameters of the scene simulation device by controlling the vibration device, the lighting device and the movement device. The parameters of the scene simulation device include at least one of vibration parameters of the vibration device, illumination parameters of the lighting device, and motion parameters of the motion device. According to the above evaluation device, the motion state of the equipment to be evaluated can be simulated through the vibration device, the light effect of the background light of the target object can be simulated through the illumination device, and the motion state of the target object can be simulated through the motion device, so as to realize various shooting Accurate simulation of the scene.
在一种实现方式中,调节单元还用于控制振动装置和光照装置开启,与触发器触发待评估设备的拍摄按键同步执行。触发器用于触发待评估设备的拍摄按键。根据上述评估装置,通过触发器控制待评估设备开始拍摄的时间点,以实现待评估设备拍摄视频与开启振动装置和光照装置同步进行,以保证待评估设备在设置好的拍摄场景下进行拍摄。可以有效避免待评估设备拍摄到的视频包含不在所需拍摄场景下进行拍摄的片段,以有效缩减后续参与评估处理的数据量。还可以便于终端设备准确记录每个拍摄场景对应的时间点,以提高评估的准确性。In an implementation manner, the adjustment unit is also used to control the vibration device and the lighting device to be turned on, which is executed synchronously with the trigger triggering the shooting button of the device to be evaluated. The trigger is used to trigger the shooting button of the device to be evaluated. According to the above evaluation device, the trigger is used to control the time point when the device to be evaluated starts to shoot, so as to realize that the video shooting of the device to be evaluated is synchronized with the activation of the vibration device and the lighting device, so as to ensure that the device to be evaluated is shooting in the set shooting scene. It can effectively prevent the video captured by the device to be evaluated from including clips that are not shot in the required shooting scene, so as to effectively reduce the amount of data involved in subsequent evaluation processing. It can also facilitate the terminal device to accurately record the time point corresponding to each shooting scene, so as to improve the accuracy of evaluation.
在一种实现方式中,调节单元在待评估设备拍摄目标物的过程中,调节场景模拟装置的参数,以切换待评估设备的拍摄场景,用于获取待评估设备的帧率调节规则。该帧率调节规则包括的每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,场景参数包括待评估设备的运动参数、光照参数以及所拍摄物品的运动参数。调节单元还用于按照每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,调节场景模拟装置的参数。根据上述评估装置,根据待评估设备的帧率调节规则,可以准确确定该帧率调节规则包括的各种拍摄场景,即需要评估的各种拍摄场景。根据这些拍摄场景的场景参数调节场景模拟装置的参数,以令场景模拟装置可以准确模拟出每一种拍摄场景。从而不仅可以实现拍摄场景的准确再现,还可以实现帧率调节规则中的全部拍摄场景。In an implementation manner, the adjustment unit adjusts the parameters of the scene simulation device to switch the shooting scene of the device to be evaluated during the process of the device to be evaluated shooting the target object, so as to obtain the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated. The frame rate adjustment rule includes scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, and the scene parameters include motion parameters of the device to be evaluated, illumination parameters, and motion parameters of the photographed object. The adjustment unit is also used to adjust the parameters of the scene simulation device according to the scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene. According to the above evaluation device, according to the frame rate adjustment rule of the device to be evaluated, various shooting scenes included in the frame rate adjustment rule, that is, various shooting scenes that need to be evaluated can be accurately determined. The parameters of the scene simulation device are adjusted according to the scene parameters of these shooting scenes, so that the scene simulation device can accurately simulate each shooting scene. Therefore, not only accurate reproduction of shooting scenes can be realized, but also all shooting scenes in the frame rate adjustment rule can be realized.
在一种实现方式中,调节单元按照每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,调节场景模拟装置的参数,用于按照每一种拍摄场景对应的所述待评估设备的运动参数调节振动装置的振动参数,按照每一种拍摄场景对应的光照参数调节光照装置的光照参数,以及按照每一种拍摄场景对应的所拍摄物品的运动参数调节运动装置的运动参数。根据上述评估装置,基于拍摄场景对应的场景参数,通过调节相应装置的参数,以实现对每一种拍摄场景的准确模拟。In an implementation manner, the adjustment unit adjusts the parameters of the scene simulation device according to the scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, and is used to adjust the vibration of the vibration device according to the motion parameters of the device to be evaluated corresponding to each shooting scene parameters, adjusting the lighting parameters of the lighting device according to the lighting parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, and adjusting the motion parameters of the moving device according to the motion parameters of the photographed objects corresponding to each shooting scene. According to the evaluation device described above, based on the scene parameters corresponding to the shooting scene, the parameters of the corresponding device are adjusted to realize accurate simulation of each shooting scene.
在一种实现方式中,振动装置的振动参数包括振动频率、振动幅度和振动方向。光照装置的光照参数包括亮度和色温。运动装置的运动参数包括运动速度和运动方向。根据上述评估装置,调节单元可以通过调节场景模拟装置中的各种装置的不同参数,在多个维度上进行准确模拟,从而可以有效保证对拍摄场景的模拟精度。In an implementation manner, the vibration parameters of the vibration device include vibration frequency, vibration amplitude and vibration direction. The lighting parameters of the lighting device include brightness and color temperature. The motion parameters of the motion device include motion speed and motion direction. According to the above evaluation device, the adjustment unit can perform accurate simulation in multiple dimensions by adjusting different parameters of various devices in the scene simulation device, thereby effectively ensuring the simulation accuracy of the shooting scene.
在一种实现方式中,评估单元根据视频评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能,用于根据视频生成帧率变化图,帧率变化图包括待评估设备在拍摄目标物时所使用的帧率与时间的关系。评估单元还用于根据场景模拟装置的参数的切换时间点和帧率变化图,获取切换时间点与上一切换时间点之间各时间点的第一帧率和切换时间点与下一切换时间点之间各时间点的第二帧率。评估单元还用于根据各第一帧率和各第二帧率,评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。其中,其中,如果各第一帧率和各第二帧率不同,且各第二帧率包括至少一个不同的帧率,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较差。如果各第一帧率和各第二帧率不同,且各第二帧率均相同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较好。根据上述评估装置,可以根据帧率变化图,准确确定待评估设备在每个切换时间点动态调节帧率的调节结果,进而准确评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。In one implementation, the evaluation unit evaluates the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to the video, and is used to generate a frame rate change map according to the video, and the frame rate change map includes the frame rate used by the device to be evaluated when shooting the target relationship with time. The evaluation unit is also used to obtain the first frame rate, the switching time point and the next switching time at each time point between the switching time point and the previous switching time point according to the switching time point and frame rate change diagram of the parameters of the scene simulation device The second frame rate at each time point between the points. The evaluation unit is also used to evaluate the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to each first frame rate and each second frame rate. Wherein, if each first frame rate and each second frame rate are different, and each second frame rate includes at least one different frame rate, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is poor. If each first frame rate and each second frame rate are different, and each second frame rate is the same, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is better. According to the above evaluation device, according to the frame rate change graph, the adjustment result of the dynamic adjustment of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated can be accurately determined at each switching time point, and then the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated can be accurately evaluated.
在一种实现方式中,评估单元根据各第一帧率和各第二帧率,评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能之前,还用于:根据场景模拟装置的参数的切换时间点,获取与切换时间点对应的切换后的场景参数。评估单元还用于根据切换后的场景参数和帧率调节规则,获取与切换后的场景参数对应的第三帧率。评估单元还用于根据第三帧率和各第二帧率评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。其中,如果第三帧率和各第二帧率相同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较好。如果第三帧率和各第二帧率不同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较差。根据上述评估装置,可以根据帧率变化图和每个切换时间点对应的第三帧率,准确确定待评估设备是否可以切换至正确的帧率,进而准确评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。In an implementation manner, before evaluating the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to each first frame rate and each second frame rate, the evaluation unit is also used to: obtain the Scene parameters after switching corresponding to the switching time point. The evaluation unit is further configured to obtain a third frame rate corresponding to the switched scene parameters according to the switched scene parameters and the frame rate adjustment rule. The evaluation unit is also used for evaluating the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to the third frame rate and each second frame rate. Wherein, if the third frame rate is the same as the second frame rates, the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated is better. If the third frame rate is different from the second frame rates, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is poor. According to the above evaluation device, it is possible to accurately determine whether the device to be evaluated can switch to the correct frame rate according to the frame rate change diagram and the third frame rate corresponding to each switching time point, and then accurately evaluate the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated .
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备,包括:处理器和存储器;存储器存储有程序指令,当程序指令被处理器执行时,使得用户设备执行上述各方面及其各个实现方式中的方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a processor and a memory; the memory stores program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by the processor, the user equipment executes the above aspects and various implementations thereof. Methods.
第五方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器和存储器,存储器存储有程序指令,当程序指令被处理器执行时,使得芯片系统执行上述各方面及其各个实现方式中的方法。例如,生成或处理上述方法中所涉及的信息。In the fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip system, the chip system includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by the processor, the chip system performs the above aspects and various aspects thereof. method in the implementation. For example, generating or processing information involved in the methods described above.
第六方面,本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有程序指令,当程序指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面及其各个实现方式中的方法。In the sixth aspect, the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, in which program instructions are stored, and when the program instructions are run on the computer, the computer is made to perform the above-mentioned aspects and various implementations thereof. Methods.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的帧率动态调节性能的评估系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an evaluation system for frame rate dynamic adjustment performance provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的帧率动态调节性能的评估系统的另一结构示意图;FIG. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of an evaluation system for frame rate dynamic adjustment performance provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的帧率动态调节性能的评估系统的另一结构示意图;Fig. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the evaluation system for frame rate dynamic adjustment performance provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的帧率动态调节性能的评估系统的另一结构示意图;Fig. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of the evaluation system for frame rate dynamic adjustment performance provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的帧率动态调节性能的评估方法600的流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a
图7是本申请实施例提供的帧率动态调节性能的评估系统的另一结构示意图;Fig. 7 is another structural schematic diagram of the evaluation system for frame rate dynamic adjustment performance provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的帧率动态调节性能的评估方法600中调节场景模拟装置的参数的方法800的流程图;FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a
图9是本申请实施例提供的帧率动态调节性能的评估方法600中评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能的方法900的流程图;FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a
图10是本申请实施例提供的帧率变化图的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a frame rate change diagram provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的帧率变化图的另一示意图;FIG. 11 is another schematic diagram of the frame rate change diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的帧率动态调节性能的评估方法600中另一评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能的方法1200的流程图;FIG. 12 is a flowchart of another
图13是本申请实施例提供的帧率变化图的另一示意图;FIG. 13 is another schematic diagram of the frame rate change diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请实施例提供的帧率变化图的另一示意图;Fig. 14 is another schematic diagram of the frame rate change diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种帧率动态调节性能的评估装置的结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an evaluation device for dynamic frame rate adjustment performance provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图16是本申请实施例提供的另一种帧率动态调节性能的评估装置的结构示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another evaluation device for dynamic frame rate adjustment performance provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请说明书和权利要求书及附图说明中的术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于限定特定顺序。The terms "first", "second" and "third" in the specification, claims and description of the drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to limit a specific order.
在本申请实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作示例、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。In the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used for example, illustration or description. Any embodiment or design scheme described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application shall not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or design schemes. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete manner.
本申请的实施方式部分使用的术语仅用于对本申请的具体实施例进行解释,而非旨在限定本申请,下面将结合附图对本申请的实施例进行详细描述。The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
电子设备使用动态帧率拍摄视频的过程中,电子设备根据预设的帧率调节规则,根据环境参数的变化,动态调节所使用的帧率。以手机为例进行说明,如果手机的帧率调节规则是当环境亮度大于100Lux时,手机使用的帧率是60FPS。当环境亮度小于或者等于100Lux时,手机使用的帧率是30FPS。由此,假设手机在拍摄视频的过程中,监测到环境亮度为110Lux,手机使用60FPS进行拍摄。如果手机监测到环境亮度变更为80Lux,手机将切换至30FPS进行拍摄。但是,电子设备在动态调整帧率时,可能会受到自身运算能力、器件原因等限制,导致丢帧、帧率切换不流畅等问题,进而导致视频丢帧、跳帧等问题。可见,电子设备的帧率动态调节性能会直接影响电子设备的视频拍摄性能。由此,可以根据电子设备的帧率动态调节性能来评估电子设备的视频拍摄性能。但是,现有用于评估电子设备的帧率动态调节性能的系统,并不能准确模拟电子设备的各种拍摄场景,导致无法准确确定电子设备在各种拍摄场景下对帧率的动态调节效果,进而无法准确评估电子设备的帧率动态调节性能。When the electronic device uses a dynamic frame rate to shoot video, the electronic device dynamically adjusts the used frame rate according to the preset frame rate adjustment rule and according to the change of the environmental parameters. Taking a mobile phone as an example, if the frame rate adjustment rule of the mobile phone is when the ambient brightness is greater than 100Lux, the frame rate used by the mobile phone is 60FPS. When the ambient brightness is less than or equal to 100Lux, the frame rate used by the mobile phone is 30FPS. Therefore, it is assumed that the mobile phone detects that the ambient brightness is 110Lux during the video shooting process, and the mobile phone uses 60FPS to shoot. If the mobile phone detects that the ambient brightness has changed to 80Lux, the mobile phone will switch to 30FPS for shooting. However, when the electronic device dynamically adjusts the frame rate, it may be limited by its own computing power and device reasons, resulting in frame loss and unsmooth frame rate switching, which in turn leads to video frame loss and frame skipping. It can be seen that the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the electronic device will directly affect the video shooting performance of the electronic device. Thus, the video shooting performance of the electronic device can be evaluated according to the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the electronic device. However, the existing system for evaluating the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the electronic device cannot accurately simulate various shooting scenarios of the electronic device, resulting in the inability to accurately determine the dynamic adjustment effect of the electronic device on the frame rate in various shooting scenarios, and then It is impossible to accurately evaluate the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of electronic equipment.
为了解决上述问题,本申请实施例提供了一种帧率动态调节性能的评估系统,以通过该评估系统准确模拟所需的各种拍摄场景,从而实现对电子设备的帧率动态调节性能的准确评估。图1是本申请实施例提供的帧率动态调节性能的评估系统100的示意图。该评估系统100用于评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能。如图1所示,评估系统100包括:目标物12、场景模拟装置13和终端设备14。In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides an evaluation system for the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate, so as to accurately simulate various shooting scenes required by the evaluation system, so as to realize the accurate dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the electronic device Evaluate. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a
其中,待评估设备11具备视频拍摄功能,待评估设备11可以为手机、摄像机、数码相机等。待评估设备11按照帧率调节规则调节在不同拍摄场景中所使用的帧率。帧率调节规则包括待评估设备11在各种拍摄场景下所使用的指定频率,帧率调节规则可以通过表格、列表等方式存储,在帧率调节规则中记录有拍摄场景与指定帧率之间的对应关系。每一种拍摄场景可以通过场景参数来表征,不同的拍摄场景对应不同的场景参数。由此,根据帧率调节规则可以获得场景参数与指定帧率之间的对应关系。Wherein, the device to be evaluated 11 has a video shooting function, and the device to be evaluated 11 may be a mobile phone, a video camera, a digital camera, and the like. The device to be evaluated 11 adjusts the frame rate used in different shooting scenes according to the frame rate adjustment rule. The frame rate adjustment rule includes the specified frequency used by the device to be evaluated 11 in various shooting scenarios. The frame rate adjustment rule can be stored in a form, a list, etc., and the frame rate adjustment rule records the difference between the shooting scene and the specified frame rate. corresponding relationship. Each shooting scene can be represented by a scene parameter, and different shooting scenes correspond to different scene parameters. Thus, according to the frame rate adjustment rule, the corresponding relationship between the scene parameters and the specified frame rate can be obtained.
拍摄场景的场景参数可以包括:待评估设备11的运动参数、光照参数、所拍摄物品的运动参数。其中,待评估设备11的运动参数用于表征待评估设备11在拍摄过程中的运动状态,如待评估设备11在拍摄过程中处于静止状态或者处于运动状态。待评估设备11的运动参数包括:运动幅度、运动频率和运动方向等参数,这些参数用于描述待评估设备11的运动轨迹。光照参数用于表征待评估设备11在拍摄过程中所处环境的光效,光照参数可以包括:亮度和色温,光照参数还可以包括颜色等参数。所拍摄物品的运动参数用于表征所拍摄物品在拍摄过程中的运动状态,如所拍摄物品在拍摄过程中处于静止状态或者处于运动状态。所拍摄物品的运动参数包括:运动速度和运动方向等,这些参数用于描述所拍摄物品的运动轨迹。在一些实施例中,场景参数还可以包括其它用于表征拍摄场景的参数,例如:拍摄背景等。The scene parameters of the shooting scene may include: motion parameters of the device to be evaluated 11 , lighting parameters, and motion parameters of the photographed objects. Wherein, the motion parameter of the device to be evaluated 11 is used to characterize the motion state of the device to be evaluated 11 during the shooting process, for example, the device to be evaluated 11 is in a static state or in a moving state during the shooting process. The motion parameters of the device to be evaluated 11 include parameters such as motion amplitude, motion frequency, and motion direction, and these parameters are used to describe the motion trajectory of the device to be evaluated 11 . The illumination parameters are used to characterize the light effect of the environment where the
在一些实施例中,可以通过分析待评估设备11真实的拍摄场景,获得不同拍摄场景对应的场景参数。在一种实现方式中,可以通过卷积神经网络模型分析待评估设备11的拍摄场景对应的场景参数。在另一种实现方式中,可以通过模拟分析的方式分析待评估设备11的拍摄场景对应的场景参数。In some embodiments, scene parameters corresponding to different shooting scenes can be obtained by analyzing the real shooting scenes of the device to be evaluated 11 . In an implementation manner, the scene parameters corresponding to the shooting scene of the device to be evaluated 11 may be analyzed through a convolutional neural network model. In another implementation manner, the scene parameters corresponding to the shooting scene of the device to be evaluated 11 may be analyzed by means of simulation analysis.
评估系统100用于评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能,由于待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能与待评估设备11拍摄视频时所处的拍摄场景相关,因此,评估系统100需要具备模拟待评估设备11的拍摄场景的功能。The
评估系统100通过目标物12模拟待评估设备11所拍摄的物品。在本实施例中,目标物12可以为实际物品的图像,例如:人像、风景、实物等的图像。目标物12也可以为具有一定规律的图像,例如:目标物12为包括多个相同尺寸的正方形,按照灰度值逐渐增加的规律横向排列的图像。同一个评估系统100内的目标物12可以为N(N为大于0的正整数)个,如果目标物12为多个,各目标物12的图像内容可以全部相同,部分相同,或者全部不同。The
评估系统100通过场景模拟装置13模拟待评估的待评估设备11在拍摄目标物12时的拍摄场景。场景模拟装置13包括多项可调节的参数,通过设置这些参数可以构建待评估设备11拍摄目标物13时的拍摄场景。The
在一些实施例中,为了提高场景模拟装置13的模拟精度,即令场景模拟装置13可以准确还原待评估设备11拍摄目标物12的真实拍摄场景。场景模拟装置13包括的多项可调节的参数与待评估设备11拍摄目标物12的真实拍摄场景的场景参数的类型相同。例如:如果场景参数包括光照参数,场景模拟装置13的参数也包括光照参数。又如:如果场景参数包括光照参数和所拍摄物品的运动参数,场景模拟装置13的参数也包括光照参数和目标物12的运动参数。In some embodiments, in order to improve the simulation accuracy of the
场景模拟装置13的多项可调节的参数通过相应的装置实现。例如:振动装置用于安装待评估设备11,该振动装置具有振动功能,用于带动待评估设备11振动。振动装置的参数为振动参数,包括:振动频率、振动幅度和振动方向。其中,振动频率与场景参数中待评估设备11的运动频率相对应,振动幅度与场景参数中待评估设备11的运动幅度相对应,振动方向与场景参数中待评估设备11的运动方向相对应。在一些实施例中,可以通过将振动装置设置为静止状态,以令待评估设备11处于静止状态。光照装置用于为目标物12提供背景光照。光照装置的参数为光照参数,包括:亮度和色温。其中,光照装置的亮度与场景参数的光照参数中的亮度相对应,光照装置的色温与场景参数的光照参数中的色温相对应。在一些实施例中,光照装置的变化精度可以设置为1Lux,以覆盖高动态光照渲染(High-DynamicRange,HDR)场景。运动装置用于安装目标物12,运动装置具有移动功能,用于带动目标物12移动。运动装置的参数为运动参数,包括:运动速度和运动方向。其中,运动速度与场景参数中所拍摄物品的运动速度相对应,运动方向与场景参数中所拍摄物品的运动方向相对应。在一些实施例中,可以通过将运动装置设置为静止状态,以令目标物12处于静止状态。背景装置用于为目标物12提供背景,背景装置的参数为背景参数,包括:背景图案。该背景图案与场景参数中的拍摄背景相对应。Multiple adjustable parameters of the
场景模拟装置13内可以设置至少一种上述装置,以满足不同待评估设备11的评估需求。At least one of the above-mentioned devices can be set in the
在一种实现方式中,评估系统100仅针对评估某个型号的待评估设备11,场景模拟装置13包括的装置所对应的参数,仅与该型号的待评估设备11的帧率调节规则中各拍摄场景的场景参数相同。以评估系统100仅针对评估型号A的待评估设备11为例进行说明,如果型号A的待评估设备11的帧率调节规则中各拍摄场景的场景参数包括:光照参数,场景模拟装置13包括的装置对应的参数包括光照参数。如图2所示,场景模拟装置13包括光照装置131。以评估系统100仅针对评估型号B的待评估设备11为例进行说明,如果型号B的待评估设备11的帧率调节规则中各拍摄场景的场景参数包括:所拍摄物品的运动参数和待评估设备11的运动参数,场景模拟装置13包括的装置对应的参数包括目标物12的运动参数和待评估设备11的运动参数。如图3所示,场景模拟装置13包括运动装置132和振动装置133。在本实现方式中,场景模拟装置13具有更强的模拟针对性,相对的,场景模拟装置13包括的装置数量相对较少,场景模拟装置13的整体成本较低,也更加容易维护。如果需要评估不同的待评估设备11,可以将评估系统100中现有的场景模拟装置13更换为对应的场景模拟装置13。In one implementation, the
在另一种实现方式中,评估系统100针对评估不同型号的待评估设备11,场景模拟装置13包括的装置所对应的参数,包括不同型号的待评估设备11的帧率调节规则中各拍摄场景的场景参数。以评估系统100针对评估型号A和型号B的待评估设备11为例进行说明。如果型号A的待评估设备11的帧率调节规则中各拍摄场景的场景参数包括:光照参数,型号B的待评估设备11的帧率调节规则中各拍摄场景的场景参数包括:待评估设备11的运动参数和所拍摄物品的运动参数,场景模拟装置13包括的装置对应的参数包括光照参数、所拍摄物品的运动参数和待评估设备11的运动参数。如图4所示,场景模拟装置13包括光照装置131、运动装置132和振动装置133。在本实现方式中,场景模拟装置13具有更广泛的模拟范围,同一个评估系统100可以满足不同的待评估设备11的评估需求,由此,无需更换场景模拟装置13以满足不同待评估设备11的评估需求,评估操作更加便捷。而且,使用同一个评估系统100评估不同的待评估设备11,可以提高在评估各待评估设备11时,除场景模拟装置13模拟的拍摄场景以外的条件的一致性,提高评估各待评估设备11的统一性,令评估结果更可靠。In another implementation, the
在上述场景模拟装置13中,运动装置132位于光照装置131与振动装置133之间,以令光照装置131为运动装置132上的目标物12提供背景光照。In the above
评估系统100用于评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能,即用于测试待评估设备11在不同的拍摄场景下动态调节帧率的性能。由此,评估系统100需要在待评估设备11拍摄视频的过程中动态切换待评估设备11的拍摄场景,以触发待评估设备11按照帧率调节规则调节所使用的帧率。The
场景模拟装置13与终端设备14连接,在待评估设备11拍摄12目标物的过程中,终端设备14用于控制切换场景模拟装置13的参数,以控制切换待评估设备11拍摄目标物12时的拍摄场景。The
在本申请实施例中,终端设备14可以是计算机、摄像机等。图5为本申请实施例的终端设备14的硬件结构示意图。如图5所示,终端设备14可以包括处理器110、外部存储器接口120、内部存储器121、通用串行总线(universal serial bus,USB)接口130、充电管理模块140、电源管理模块141、电池142、天线1、天线2、移动通信模块150、无线通信模块160、音频模块170、扬声器170A、受话器170B、麦克风170C、耳机接口170D、传感器模块180、按键190、马达191、指示器192、摄像头193、显示屏194、以及SIM卡接口195等。传感器模块180可以包括压力传感器180A、陀螺仪传感器180B、气压传感器180C、磁传感器180D、加速度传感器180E、距离传感器180F、接近光传感器180G、指纹传感器180H、温度传感器180J、触摸传感器180K、环境光传感器180L、骨传导传感器180M等。In the embodiment of the present application, the
可以理解的是,图5所示意的结构并不构成对终端设备14的具体限定。在本申请的另一实施例中,终端设备14可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者拆分某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件、软件、或软件和硬件的组合实现。It can be understood that the structure shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a specific limitation on the
处理器110可以包括一个或多个处理单元。例如,处理器110可以包括应用处理器(Application Processor,AP)、调制解调器(Modem)、图形处理器(Graphics ProcessingUnit,GPU)、图像信号处理器(Image Signal Processor,ISP)、控制器、视频编解码器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、基带处理器、和/或神经网络处理器(Neural-network Processing Unit,NPU)等。不同的处理单元可以是独立的器件,也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。
充电管理模块140用于从充电器接收充电输入。充电器可以是无线充电器,也可以是有线充电器。The charging management module 140 is configured to receive a charging input from a charger. The charger can be a wireless charger or a wired charger.
电源管理模块141用于连接电池142,充电管理模块140与处理器110。电源管理模块141接收电池142和/或充电管理模块140的输入,为处理器110、内部存储器121、显示屏194、摄像头193和无线通信模块160等供电。The power management module 141 is used for connecting the battery 142 , the charging management module 140 and the
终端设备15的无线通信功能可以通过天线1、天线2、移动通信模块150、无线通信模块160、调制解调器以及基带处理器等实现。The wireless communication function of the
天线1和天线2用于发射和接收电磁波信号。终端设备14中的每个天线可用于覆盖单个或多个通信频带。不同的天线还可以复用,以提高天线的利用率。Antenna 1 and Antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in
移动通信模块150可以提供应用在终端设备14上的包括2G/3G/4G/5G等无线通信的解决方案。The
无线通信模块160可以提供应用在终端设备14上的包括WLAN(如Wi-Fi网络)、BT、全球导航卫星系统(Global Navigation Satellite System,GNSS)、调频(FrequencyModulation,FM)、近距离无线通信技术(Near Field Communication,NFC)、红外技术等无线通信的解决方案。无线通信模块160可以是集成至少一个通信处理模块的一个或多个器件。无线通信模块160经由天线2接收电磁波,将电磁波信号调频以及滤波处理,将处理后的信号发送到处理器110。无线通信模块160还可以从处理器110接收待发送的信号,对其进行调频、放大,经天线2转为电磁波辐射出去。The wireless communication module 160 can provide WLAN (such as Wi-Fi network), BT, Global Navigation Satellite System (Global Navigation Satellite System, GNSS), frequency modulation (Frequency Modulation, FM) and short-range wireless communication technology applied on the
在一些实施例中,在无线通信模块160提供蓝牙通信的示例中,无线通信模块160具体可以是蓝牙芯片。该蓝牙芯片可以包括一个或多个存储器、以及一个或多个处理器等。该蓝牙芯片中的处理器可以对经由天线2所接收的电磁波进行调频、滤波、运算、判断等操作,并将处理后的信号经由天线2转为电磁波辐射出去,即无需处理器110进行处理。In some embodiments, in an example where the wireless communication module 160 provides Bluetooth communication, the wireless communication module 160 may specifically be a Bluetooth chip. The bluetooth chip may include one or more memories, one or more processors and the like. The processor in the Bluetooth chip can perform operations such as frequency modulation, filtering, calculation, and judgment on the electromagnetic waves received via the antenna 2, and convert the processed signals into electromagnetic waves and radiate them through the antenna 2, that is, without the
终端设备14通过GPU、显示屏194以及应用处理器等实现显示功能。GPU为图像处理的微处理器,连接显示屏194和应用处理器。The
显示屏194用于显示图像或者视频等。终端设备14的显示屏194上可以显示一系列图形用户界面(Graphical User Interface,GUI)。The display screen 194 is used to display images or videos and the like. A series of graphical user interfaces (Graphical User Interface, GUI) can be displayed on the display screen 194 of the
终端设备14可以通过ISP、摄像头193、视频编解码器、GPU、显示屏194以及应用处理器等实现拍摄功能。The
摄像头193用于捕获静态图像或视频。Camera 193 is used to capture still images or video.
外部存储器接口120可以用于连接外部存储卡,例如Micro SD卡,以实现扩展终端设备14的存储能力。The
内部存储器121可以用于存储计算机可执行程序代码,所述可执行程序代码包括指令。处理器110通过运行存储在内部存储器121的指令,从而执行终端设备14的各种功能应用以及数据处理。The internal memory 121 may be used to store computer-executable program codes including instructions. The
终端设备14可以通过音频模块170、扬声器170A、受话器170B、麦克风170C、耳机接口170D以及应用处理器等实现音频功能,例如音乐播放、录音等。The
SIM卡接口195用于连接SIM卡。SIM卡可以通过插入SIM卡接口195,或从SIM卡接口195拔出,以实现和终端设备15的接触和分离。终端设备14可以支持1个或N个SIM卡接口,N为大于1的正整数。SIM卡接口195可以支持Nano SIM卡、Micro SIM卡、SIM卡等。同一个SIM卡接口195可以同时插入多张卡。SIM卡接口195也可以兼容外部存储卡。终端设备14通过SIM卡和网络交互,实现通话以及数据通信等功能。The
在上述部件之上,运行有操作系统,例如iOS操作系统、安卓操作系统、视窗(windows)操作系统等。在该操作系统上可以安装并且运行应用程序。在另一些实施例中,终端设备14内运行的操作系统可以有多个。An operating system, such as an iOS operating system, an Android operating system, and a Windows operating system, runs on the above components. Applications can be installed and run on this operating system. In other embodiments, there may be multiple operating systems running in the
为了准确评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能,本申请实施例提供了一种帧率动态调节性能的评估方法,终端设备14可以按照该评估方法评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能。图6是本申请实施例提供的方法600的流程图。如图6所示,方法600包括以下步骤S601-步骤S603:In order to accurately evaluate the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated 11, the embodiment of the present application provides an evaluation method for the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance, and the
步骤S601,在待评估设备11拍摄目标物的过程中,调节场景模拟装置的参数,以切换待评估设备11拍摄目标物时的拍摄场景。Step S601 , during the process of the device to be evaluated 11 shooting the target object, adjust the parameters of the scene simulation device to switch the shooting scene when the device to be evaluated 11 shoots the target object.
待评估设备11拍摄目标物12之前,首先进行拍摄准备工作,该拍摄准备工作包括:调整待评估设备11与目标物12之间的拍摄距离和拍摄角度等,以令待评估设备11聚焦在目标物12上,并且令目标物12完全位于待评估设备11的取景框内。其中,目标物12完全位于待评估设备11的取景框内是指:在目标物12运动和/或待评估设备11运动的情况下,目标物12均能够完全位于待评估设备11的取景框内。Before the device to be evaluated 11 shoots the
在一种实现方式中,通过人工控制待评估设备11开始拍摄目标物12,以及结束拍摄目标物12。在另一种实现方式中,可以通过终端设备14控制待评估设备11开始拍摄目标物12,以及结束拍摄目标物12。终端设备14控制待评估设备11拍摄目标物12,可以通过触发器实现。触发器用于代替人手在终端设备14的控制下触发待评估设备11的拍摄按键,以令待评估设备11开始拍摄目标物12,以及结束拍摄目标物12。可以参考图7所示的评估系统,在待评估设备11上设置触发器15,以令触发器15可以触发待评估设备11的拍摄按键。触发器15与终端设备14连接,以通过终端设备14控制触发器15的触发操作。In one implementation manner, the device to be evaluated 11 is manually controlled to start photographing the
待评估设备11拍摄目标物12的过程中,由终端设备14控制开启场景模拟装置13,并控制调节场景模拟装置13的参数,从而实现对各种拍摄场景的自动、连续地切换。When the device to be evaluated 11 shoots the
在一种实现方式中,终端设备14在待评估设备11开始拍摄目标物12之后,控制场景模拟装置13开启工作。在本实现方式中,待评估设备11拍摄目标物12得到的视频包括第一视频片段和第二视频片段。其中,第一视频片段为待评估设备11在场景模拟装置13构建拍摄场景之前,即在终端设备14控制场景模拟装置13开始调节参数之前,在默认的拍摄环境下拍摄的视频片段。待评估设备11开始拍摄目标物12之后,根据默认的拍摄环境使用对应的帧率进行拍摄,得到第一视频片段。第二视频片段为待评估设备11在场景模拟装置13构建的各种拍摄场景下拍摄的视频片段。待评估设备11监测拍摄场景的变化,并根据帧率调节规则确定所使用的帧率,使用所确定的帧率进行拍摄,得到第二视频片段。In one implementation manner, the
在另一种实现方式中,通过终端设备14控制待评估设备11拍摄目标物12,终端设备14在控制场景模拟装置13开启工作的同时,控制待评估设备11开始拍摄目标物12。在本实现方式中,待评估设备11拍摄目标物12得到的视频包括第三视频片段,第三视频片段为待评估设备11在场景模拟装置13构建的各种拍摄场景下拍摄的视频片段。该视频不包括待评估设备11在默认的拍摄环境下拍摄的视频片段。例如:以图7所示的评估系统为例,终端设备14控制场景模拟装置13和触发器15同时启动,以控制场景模拟装置13与待评估设备11同时开启工作。In another implementation, the
评估系统100用于评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能,由于待评估设备11根据相应的帧率调节规则动态调节帧率,因此,评估系统100需要评估待评估设备11在帧率调节规则中规定的拍摄场景下动态调节帧率的能力。The
图8是本申请实施例提供的终端设备14调节场景模拟装置13的参数的方法800的流程图。如图8所示,方法800包括以下步骤S801-步骤S802:FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a
步骤S801,获取待评估设备11的帧率调节规则。Step S801, acquiring frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated 11 .
终端设备14可以根据待评估设备11的型号获取待评估设备11所使用的帧率调节规则。例如:终端设备11可以根据用户输入的待评估设备11的型号,从互联网、云端等获取待评估设备11的帧率调节规则。终端设备14也可以根据预先存储的帧率调节规则,直接获取待评估设备11的帧率调节规则。例如:预先在终端设备14中存储各种待评估设备11的帧率调节规则,终端设备14可以根据用户输入的待评估设备11的型号等信息,从预先存储的帧率调节规则中,确定与待评估设备11对应的帧率调节规则。The
步骤S802,按照每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,调节场景模拟装置的参数。Step S802, adjusting the parameters of the scene simulation device according to the scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene.
由上文对帧率调节规则的描述可知,待评估设备11的帧率调节规则包括待评估设备11在各种拍摄场景下对应的指定帧率,以及每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数。为了保证对待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能的评估完整性,即保证评估待评估设备11在全部拍摄场景下动态调节帧率的能力,终端设备14需要控制场景模拟装置13模拟全部预设拍摄场景,也就是模拟待评估设备11的帧率调节规则包括的全部拍摄场景。例如:如果待评估设备11的帧率调节规则包括拍摄场景A和拍摄场景B,终端设备14需要控制场景模拟装置13模拟拍摄场景A和拍摄场景B。From the above description of the frame rate adjustment rules, it can be seen that the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated 11 include the specified frame rate corresponding to the device to be evaluated 11 in various shooting scenarios, and scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene. In order to ensure the evaluation integrity of the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated 11, that is, to ensure the ability to dynamically adjust the frame rate of the device to be evaluated 11 in all shooting scenes, the
终端设备14通过调节场景模拟装置13的参数,以令调节后的参数与拍摄场景的场景参数相匹配,从而准确模拟帧率调节规则中相应的拍摄场景。其中,终端设备14根据拍摄场景的场景参数调节场景模拟装置13的至少一个参数。The
在一种实现方式中,终端设备14根据拍摄场景的场景参数,重新设置场景模拟装置13的全部参数。In an implementation manner, the
在另一种实现方式中,终端设备14根据拍摄场景的场景参数,重新设置场景模拟装置13的全部参数中与当前所使用的参数不同的参数。在本实现方式中,帧率调节规则中的各拍摄场景按照拍摄参数逐渐变化的方式依次排列,可以按照帧率调节规则中各拍摄场景的排列顺序,依次调节场景模拟装置13的参数,由此,每一次仅需要调节场景模拟装置13的部分参数,从而可以有效缩减调节场景模拟装置13的参数的时间,以提高切换场景的连续性。In another implementation manner, the
在一些实施例中,终端设备14与场景模拟装置13中的各个装置分别连接,以控制调节场景模拟装置13中的每个装置的装置参数,实现控制调节场景模拟装置13的参数的效果。可以参考图2-4所示的评估系统100,如果场景模拟装置13包括光照装置131、运动装置132和振动装置133中的至少一种装置,终端设备14分别连接光照装置131、运动装置132和振动装置133。In some embodiments, the
终端设备14根据上文中描述的光照装置131、运动装置132和振动装置133的装置参数与拍摄场景的场景参数的对应关系,调节各光照装置131、运动装置132和振动装置133的装置参数。其中,终端设备14按照每一种拍摄场景对应的待评估设备11的运动参数调节振动装置133的振动参数,例如:终端设备14按照场景参数中待评估设备11的运动频率,调节振动装置133的振动频率。终端设备14按照场景参数中待评估设备11的运动幅度,调节振动装置133的振动幅度。终端设备14按照场景参数的光照参数中的亮度,调节光照装置131的亮度。终端设备14按照场景参数的光照参数中的色温,调节光照装置131的色温。终端设备14按照场景参数中所拍摄物品的运动速度,调节运动装置132的运动速度。终端设备14按照场景参数中所拍摄物品的运动方向,调节运动装置132的运动方向。The
步骤S602,获取待评估设备11拍摄目标物的视频。Step S602, acquiring a video of the target object captured by the device to be evaluated 11 .
在一种实现方式中,如果终端设备14在待评估设备11开始拍摄目标物12之后,控制场景模拟装置13开启工作,待评估设备11拍摄的视频包括第一视频片段和第二视频片段。根据步骤S601中对第一视频片段和第二视频片段的描述可知,第一视频片段并不是在预设拍摄场景下拍摄的视频片段,不应该参与评估,由此,需要从视频中删除该第一视频片段,仅对第二视频片段进行后续评估。In one implementation, if the
终端设备14记录待评估设备11开始拍摄的第一时间点,以及场景模拟装置13开始工作的第二时间点,并通过计算第一时间点与第二时间点的差值,确定第一视频片段对应的第一时间段和第二视频片段对应的第二时间段,并从视频中删除与第一时间段对应的视频片段,以获得第二视频片段。The
在本实现方式中,如果待评估设备11由于本身拍摄反应能力较弱,或者其它辅助器件(如触发器15)的问题,导致待评估设备11出现的延迟拍摄,可以通过待评估设备11在场景模拟装置13开启工作之前先拍摄第一视频片段的操作,弥补该延迟拍摄,以保证待评估设备11所拍摄的第二视频片段的起始点可以准确对应场景模拟装置13开始工作的第二时间点,进而保证后续评估的准确性。In this implementation, if the device to be evaluated 11 has a weak shooting response ability or other auxiliary devices (such as the trigger 15) that cause the delayed shooting of the device to be evaluated 11, you can use the device to be evaluated 11 in the scene The operation of shooting the first video segment before the
在另一种实现方式中,如果通过终端设备14控制待评估设备11拍摄目标物12,终端设备14在控制场景模拟装置13开启工作的同时,控制待评估设备11开始拍摄目标物12,待评估设备11拍摄的视频仅包括第三视频片段。根据步骤S601中对第三视频片段的描述可知,第三视频片段全部为有效视频片段,可以直接用于后续评估。In another implementation, if the
在本实现方式中,终端设备14可以通过对待评估设备11和场景模拟装置13进行精准地控制,以令待评估设备11所拍摄的视频全部有效,由此,终端设备14无需对待评估设备11拍摄的视频进行二次处理,从而可以有效提高评估效率。In this implementation, the
在一些实施例中,待评估设备11在每一种拍摄场景下的拍摄时间大于或者等于指定时长。例如:待评估设备11在每一种拍摄场景下的拍摄时间大于或者等于10s。这样,可以有效避免拍摄时长过短导致视频片段无效的问题,如拍摄时长较短,导致待评估设备11无法完成正常的帧率调节。In some embodiments, the shooting time of the device to be evaluated 11 in each shooting scene is greater than or equal to a specified duration. For example: the shooting time of the device to be evaluated 11 in each shooting scene is greater than or equal to 10s. In this way, the problem of invalid video clips caused by too short shooting time can be effectively avoided. For example, if the shooting time is short, the normal frame rate adjustment of the
由此,可以通过终端设备14自动控制场景模拟装置13准确模拟待评估设备11的帧率调节规则中指定的各种拍摄场景,以保证评估待评估设备11时所使用的拍摄场景与帧率调节规则中指定的拍摄场景相统一,提高对待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能的评估准确性。而且,可以在待评估设备11拍摄目标物12时,通过终端设备14控制场景模拟装置13切换拍摄场景,以获得待评估设备11在全部预设拍摄场景下拍摄的视频,以根据该视频评估待评估设备11在帧率调节规则中指定的全部拍摄场景下的帧率动态调节性能。Therefore, the
步骤S603,根据视频评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能。In step S603, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated 11 is evaluated according to the video.
图9是本申请实施例提供的评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能的方法900的流程图。FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a
如图9所示,方法900包括以下步骤S901-步骤S903:As shown in Figure 9, the
步骤S901,根据视频生成帧率变化图。Step S901, generating a frame rate change map according to the video.
帧率变化图包括待评估设备11在拍摄目标物12时所使用的帧率与时间的关系,帧率变化图反映的是待评估设备11在评估系统100中测试时真实使用的帧率,也就是待评估设备11在实际使用时动态调节帧率的真实能力。可以参考图10所示的帧率变化图,如图10所示,待评估设备11在0s-10s内使用60FPS,在10s-20s内使用30FPS。The frame rate change graph includes the relationship between the frame rate and time used by the device to be evaluated 11 when shooting the
步骤S902,根据场景模拟装置的参数的切换时间点和帧率变化图,获取切换时间点与上一切换时间点之间各时间点对应的第一帧率和切换时间点与下一切换时间点之间各时间点对应的第二帧率。Step S902: Obtain the first frame rate corresponding to each time point between the switching time point and the previous switching time point, and the switching time point and the next switching time point according to the switching time point and frame rate change diagram of the parameters of the scene simulation device The second frame rate corresponding to each time point between.
终端设备14控制场景模拟装置13切换参数时,记录场景模拟装置13切换参数的切换时间点。以图10为例进行说明,如果终端设备14记录的切换时间点为10s,待评估设备11在切换时间点与上一切换时间点之间各时间点的第一帧率均为60FPS,待评估设备11在切换时间点与下一切换时间点之间各时间点的第二帧率均为30FPS。When the
步骤S903,根据各第一帧率和各第二帧率,评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能。Step S903, evaluating the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated 11 according to each first frame rate and each second frame rate.
如果各第一帧率和各第二帧率不同,且各第二帧率包括至少一个不同的帧率,待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能较差。在这种情况下,虽然待评估设备11根据拍摄场景的切换调整了所使用的帧率,但是,待评估设备11动态调整帧率的能力并不稳定,因此,会出现调整后的帧率不一致,即第二帧率中出现至少一个不同的帧率。在一些实施例中,该至少一个不同的帧率通常出现在切换时间点之后的n(n为大于0的正整数,且n小于切换时间点与下一切换时间点之间时间点的数量)个时间点。可以参考图11所示的帧率变化图,如图11所示,如果终端设备14记录的切换时间点为10s,待评估设备11在0s-10s内各时间点的第一帧率均为60FPS,待评估设备11在10s对应的第二帧率为15FPS,而在11s-20s对应的第二帧率均为30FPS。可见,各第二帧率中出现不同的帧率,即动态调节帧率不顺滑,待评估设备11调节帧率的性能不稳定,待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能较差。If each first frame rate and each second frame rate are different, and each second frame rate includes at least one different frame rate, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated 11 is poor. In this case, although the device to be evaluated 11 has adjusted the frame rate used according to the switching of the shooting scene, the ability of the device to be evaluated 11 to dynamically adjust the frame rate is not stable, so the adjusted frame rate will be inconsistent , that is, at least one different frame rate occurs in the second frame rate. In some embodiments, the at least one different frame rate usually occurs n after the switching time point (n is a positive integer greater than 0, and n is less than the number of time points between the switching time point and the next switching time point) point in time. You can refer to the frame rate change diagram shown in Figure 11. As shown in Figure 11, if the switching time point recorded by the
如果各第一帧率和各第二帧率不同,且各第二帧率均相同,待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能较好。在这种情况下,说明待评估设备11不仅根据拍摄场景的切换调整了所使用的帧率,而且待评估设备11动态调整帧率的能力稳定,因此,调整后的帧率各处一致,即各第二帧率均相同。可以参考图10所示的帧率变化图,此处不赘述。If each first frame rate and each second frame rate are different, and each second frame rate is the same, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated 11 is better. In this case, it shows that the device to be evaluated 11 not only adjusts the frame rate used according to the switching of the shooting scene, but also the ability of the device to be evaluated 11 to dynamically adjust the frame rate is stable, so the adjusted frame rate is consistent everywhere, that is The second frame rates are the same. Reference may be made to the frame rate variation diagram shown in FIG. 10 , which will not be described here.
在一些实施例中,终端设备14根据各第一帧率和各第二帧率,评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能之前,还根据各第二帧率与待评估设备11的帧率调节规则,评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能。In some embodiments, the
图12是本申请实施例提供的评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能的方法1200的流程图。如图12所示,方法1200包括步骤S1201-步骤S1206,其中,步骤S1201-步骤S1202以及步骤S1206分别对应于方法900中的步骤S901-步骤S903,此处不再赘述。对步骤S1203-步骤S1205做出如下具体说明:FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a
步骤S1203,根据场景模拟装置的参数的切换时间点,获取与切换时间点对应的切换后的场景参数。Step S1203, according to the switching time point of the parameters of the scene simulation device, obtain the switched scene parameter corresponding to the switching time point.
终端设备14在调节场景模拟装置13的参数时,还记录切换后的场景模拟装置13的参数,即切换时间点与切换后的场景模拟装置13的参数之间存在对应关系。由此,终端设备14可以根据切换时间点与切换后的场景模拟装置13的参数之间的对应关系,确定各切换时间点对应的切换后的场景模拟装置13的参数。切换后的场景模拟装置13的参数与切换后的场景参数之间存在对应关系,由此,根据切换后的场景模拟装置13的参数可以确定切换后的场景参数。When the
步骤S1204,根据切换后的场景参数和帧率调节规则,获取与切换后的场景参数对应的第三帧率。Step S1204, according to the switched scene parameters and the frame rate adjustment rule, obtain the third frame rate corresponding to the switched scene parameters.
帧率调节规则中规定了拍摄场景与场景参数的对应关系,以及拍摄场景与帧率的对应关系,由此,根据切换后的场景参数可以确定切换后的拍摄场景,并进一步确定切换后的场景所对应的帧率,即第三帧率。The frame rate adjustment rules stipulate the corresponding relationship between the shooting scene and the scene parameters, and the corresponding relationship between the shooting scene and the frame rate. Therefore, the switched shooting scene can be determined according to the switched scene parameters, and the switched scene can be further determined. The corresponding frame rate is the third frame rate.
步骤S1205,根据第三帧率和各第二帧率评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能。Step S1205, evaluating the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated 11 according to the third frame rate and each second frame rate.
根据第三帧率和各第二帧率可以评估待评估设备11是否可以调节至正确的帧率。其中,如果第三帧率和各第二帧率相同,待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能较好。可以参考图10所示的帧率变化图,以场景模拟装置13的参数为光照参数中的亮度为例进行说明。如果0s-10s的亮度为150Lux,切换时间点为10s,10s-20s的亮度为80Lux。待评估设备11的帧率调节规则中规定:亮度大于100Lux时,指定帧率为60FPS。亮度小于或者等于100Lux,指定帧率为30FPS。由图10可知,待评估设备11在10s-20s内各时间点的第二帧率为30FPS,符合帧率调节规则,即待评估设备11调节至正确的帧率,待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能较好。Whether the device to be evaluated 11 can be adjusted to a correct frame rate can be evaluated according to the third frame rate and each second frame rate. Wherein, if the third frame rate is the same as the second frame rates, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated 11 is better. With reference to the frame rate change diagram shown in FIG. 10 , description is made by taking the parameter of the
如果第三帧率和各第二帧率不同,待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能较差。例如:可以参考图13所示的帧率变化图,以场景模拟装置13的参数为光照参数中的亮度为例进行说明。如果0s-10s的亮度为150Lux,切换时间点为10s,10s-20s的亮度为80Lux。如图13所示,待评估设备11在0s-10s内各时间点的第一帧率均为60FPS,待评估设备11在10s-20s内各时间点的第二帧率也均为60FPS,不符合帧率调节规则。待评估设备11并未根据拍摄场景的变化动态调节帧率,待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能较差。If the third frame rate is different from the second frame rates, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated 11 is poor. For example, referring to the frame rate change graph shown in FIG. 13 , the parameter of the
又如:可以参考图14所示的帧率变化图,以场景模拟装置13的参数为光照参数中的亮度为例进行说明。如果0s-10s的亮度为150Lux,切换时间点为10s,10s-20s的亮度为80Lux。如图14所示,待评估设备11在0s-10s内各时间点的第一帧率均为60FPS,待评估设备11在10s-20s内各时间点的第二帧率均为15FPS,不符合帧率调节规则。待评估设备11根据拍摄场景的变化,调节帧率错误,导致出现丢帧的情况,待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能较差。For another example, the description may be made by referring to the frame rate change diagram shown in FIG. 14 and taking the parameter of the
终端设备14可以综合根据第一帧率和第二帧率得到的第一评估结果,和根据第二帧率和帧率调节规则得到的第二评估结果,评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能。例如:如果第二评估结果为帧率动态调节性能较差,直接评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能较差。或者,如果第二评估结果为帧率动态调节性能较差,但是第一评估结果为帧率动态调节性能较好,评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能一般。或者,如果第二评估结果为帧率动态调节性能较好,且第一评估结果为帧率动态调节性能较好,评估待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能较好。在一些实施例中,综合评估的规则可以根据对待评估设备11的要求精度设置,此处不做具体限定。The
由此,终端设备14可以根据待评估设备11拍摄的视频,自动分析待评估设备11的帧率动态调节性能,以有效提高评估效率。Thus, the
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种帧率动态调节性能的评估装置的结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an evaluation device for dynamic frame rate adjustment performance provided by an embodiment of the present application.
在一些实施例中,终端设备14可以通过图15所示的硬件装置实现相应的功能。如图15所示,该帧率动态调节性能的评估装置可以包括:接收器1501、存储器1502和处理器1503。In some embodiments, the
在一种实现方式中,处理器1503可以包括一个或多个处理单元,例如:处理器1503可以包括应用处理器,调制解调处理器,图形处理器,图像信号处理器,控制器,视频编解码器,数字信号处理器,基带处理器,和/或神经网络处理器等。其中,不同的处理单元可以是独立的器件,也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。存储器1502与处理器1503耦合,用于存储各种软件程序和/或多组指令。在一些实施例中,存储器1502可包括易失性存储器和/或非易失性存储器。接收器1501可以包括射频电路,移动通信模块,无线通信模块等,用于实现终端设备14接收待评估设备11发送的视频。In one implementation, the processor 1503 may include one or more processing units, for example: the processor 1503 may include an application processor, a modem processor, a graphics processor, an image signal processor, a controller, a video encoder decoders, digital signal processors, baseband processors, and/or neural network processors, etc. Wherein, different processing units may be independent devices, or may be integrated in one or more processors. The memory 1502 is coupled with the processor 1503 for storing various software programs and/or sets of instructions. In some embodiments, memory 1502 may include volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory. The receiver 1501 may include a radio frequency circuit, a mobile communication module, a wireless communication module, etc., and is used to enable the
在一个实施例中,当存储器1502中的软件程序和/或多组指令被处理器1503运行时,使得终端设备14用于执行如下方法步骤:在待评估设备拍摄目标物的过程中,调节场景模拟装置的参数,以切换待评估设备拍摄目标物时的拍摄场景。场景模拟装置用于模拟待评估设备在拍摄目标物时的拍摄场景,其中,待评估设备按照帧率调节规则调节在不同拍摄场景中所使用的帧率,帧率调节规则包括待评估设备在各种拍摄场景下所使用的指定帧率。场景模拟装置模拟的拍摄场景包括待评估设备的帧率调节规则中的全部拍摄场景。获取待评估设备拍摄目标物的视频,该视频包括待评估设备在全部拍摄场景拍摄的片段。根据视频评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。In one embodiment, when the software program and/or multiple sets of instructions in the memory 1502 are executed by the processor 1503, the
这样,在评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能时,可以通过场景模拟装置准确模拟待评估设备的帧率调节规则中指定的各种拍摄场景,以保证评估待评估设备时所使用的拍摄场景与帧率调节规则中指定的拍摄场景相统一,提高对待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能的评估准确性。而且,可以在待评估设备拍摄目标物时,通过终端设备控制场景模拟装置切换拍摄场景,以获得待评估设备在全部拍摄场景下拍摄的视频,以根据该视频评估待评估设备在帧率调节规则中指定的全部拍摄场景下的帧率动态调节性能。In this way, when evaluating the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated, various shooting scenes specified in the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated can be accurately simulated by the scene simulation device, so as to ensure that the shooting scenes used when evaluating the device to be evaluated It is consistent with the shooting scene specified in the frame rate adjustment rules, and improves the evaluation accuracy of the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated. Moreover, when the device to be evaluated is shooting the target object, the scene simulation device can be controlled by the terminal device to switch the shooting scene, so as to obtain the video shot by the device to be evaluated in all shooting scenes, so as to evaluate the frame rate adjustment rule of the device to be evaluated according to the video. Frame rate dynamic adjustment performance in all shooting scenarios specified in .
可选的,场景模拟装置包括:振动装置、光照装置和运动装置。振动装置用于安装待评估设备。该振动装置还具有振动功能,用于带动待评估设备振动。运动装置用于安装目标物。该运动装置设置于光照装置与振动装置之间,以通过光照装置为目标物提供背景光照。该运动装置还具有移动功能,用于带动目标物移动。终端设备分别与振动装置、光照装置和运动装置连接。当存储器1502中的软件程序和/或多组指令被处理器1503运行时,使得终端设备14用于执行如下方法步骤:通过控制振动装置、光照装置和运动装置,调节场景模拟装置的参数。场景模拟装置的参数包括振动装置的振动参数、光照装置的光照参数以及运动装置的运动参数中的至少一种。这样,可以通过振动装置,模拟待评估设备的运动状态,可以通过光照装置模拟目标物的背景光照的光效,可以通过运动装置,模拟目标物的运动状态,从而实现对各种拍摄场景的准确模拟。Optionally, the scene simulation device includes: a vibration device, a lighting device and a motion device. A vibrating device is used to install the equipment to be evaluated. The vibrating device also has a vibrating function, which is used to drive the equipment to be evaluated to vibrate. The kinematic device is used to mount the target. The moving device is arranged between the illuminating device and the vibrating device, so as to provide background illumination for the target through the illuminating device. The moving device also has a moving function and is used to drive the target to move. The terminal equipment is respectively connected with the vibrating device, the illuminating device and the moving device. When the software program and/or multiple sets of instructions in the memory 1502 are executed by the processor 1503, the
可选的,当存储器1502中的软件程序和/或多组指令被处理器1503运行时,使得终端设备14还用于执行如下方法步骤:控制振动装置和光照装置开启,与触发器触发待评估设备的拍摄按键同步执行。触发器用于触发待评估设备的拍摄按键。这样,终端设备通过触发器控制待评估设备开始拍摄的时间点,以实现待评估设备拍摄视频与开启振动装置和光照装置同步进行,以保证待评估设备在设置好的拍摄场景下进行拍摄。可以有效避免待评估设备拍摄到的视频包含不在所需拍摄场景下进行拍摄的片段,以有效缩减后续参与评估处理的数据量。还可以便于终端设备准确记录每个拍摄场景对应的时间点,以提高评估的准确性。Optionally, when the software program and/or multiple sets of instructions in the memory 1502 are executed by the processor 1503, the
可选的,当存储器1502中的软件程序和/或多组指令被处理器1503运行时,使得终端设备14在待评估设备拍摄目标物的过程中,调节场景模拟装置的参数,以切换待评估设备的拍摄场景用于执行如下方法步骤:获取待评估设备的帧率调节规则。该帧率调节规则包括的每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,场景参数包括待评估设备的运动参数、光照参数以及所拍摄物品的运动参数。按照每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,调节场景模拟装置的参数。这样,终端设备根据待评估设备的帧率调节规则,可以准确确定该帧率调节规则包括的各种拍摄场景,即需要评估的各种拍摄场景。终端设备根据这些拍摄场景的场景参数调节场景模拟装置的参数,以令场景模拟装置可以准确模拟出每一种拍摄场景。从而不仅可以实现拍摄场景的准确再现,还可以实现帧率调节规则中的全部拍摄场景。Optionally, when the software program and/or multiple sets of instructions in the memory 1502 are executed by the processor 1503, the
可选的,当存储器1502中的软件程序和/或多组指令被处理器1503运行时,使得终端设备14按照每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,调节场景模拟装置的参数,用于执行如下方法步骤:按照每一种拍摄场景对应的所述待评估设备的运动参数调节振动装置的振动参数,按照每一种拍摄场景对应的光照参数调节光照装置的光照参数,以及按照每一种拍摄场景对应的所拍摄物品的运动参数调节运动装置的运动参数。这样,基于拍摄场景对应的场景参数,通过调节相应装置的参数,以实现对每一种拍摄场景的准确模拟。Optionally, when the software program and/or multiple sets of instructions in the memory 1502 are executed by the processor 1503, the
可选的,振动装置的振动参数包括振动频率、振动幅度和振动方向。光照装置的光照参数包括亮度和色温。运动装置的运动参数包括运动速度和运动方向。这样,场景模拟装置中的各种装置都可以通过不同参数对相应的场景参数,在多个维度上进行准确模拟,从而可以有效保证对拍摄场景的准确模拟。Optionally, the vibration parameters of the vibration device include vibration frequency, vibration amplitude and vibration direction. The lighting parameters of the lighting device include brightness and color temperature. The motion parameters of the motion device include motion speed and motion direction. In this way, various devices in the scene simulation device can accurately simulate corresponding scene parameters in multiple dimensions through different parameters, thereby effectively ensuring accurate simulation of the shooting scene.
可选的,当存储器1502中的软件程序和/或多组指令被处理器1503运行时,使得终端设备14根据视频评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能,用于执行如下方法步骤:根据视频生成帧率变化图,帧率变化图包括待评估设备在拍摄目标物时所使用的帧率与时间的关系。根据场景模拟装置的参数的切换时间点和帧率变化图,获取切换时间点与上一切换时间点之间各时间点的第一帧率和切换时间点与下一切换时间点之间各时间点的第二帧率。根据各第一帧率和各第二帧率,评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。其中,如果各第一帧率和各第二帧率不同,且各第二帧率包括至少一个不同的帧率,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较差。如果各第一帧率和各第二帧率不同,且各第二帧率均相同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较好。这样,终端设备可以根据帧率变化图,准确确定待评估设备在每个切换时间点动态调节帧率的调节结果,进而准确评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。Optionally, when the software program and/or multiple sets of instructions in the memory 1502 are executed by the processor 1503, the
可选的,当存储器1502中的软件程序和/或多组指令被处理器1503运行时,使得终端设备14根据各第一帧率和各第二帧率,评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能之前,还用于执行如下方法步骤:根据场景模拟装置的参数的切换时间点,获取与切换时间点对应的切换后的场景参数。根据切换后的场景参数和帧率调节规则,获取与切换后的场景参数对应的第三帧率。根据第三帧率和各第二帧率评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。其中,如果第三帧率和各第二帧率相同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较好。如果第三帧率和各第二帧率不同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较差。这样,终端设备可以根据帧率变化图和每个切换时间点对应的目标第一帧率,准确确定待评估设备是否可以切换至正确的帧率,进而准确评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。Optionally, when the software program and/or multiple sets of instructions in the memory 1502 are executed by the processor 1503, the
另外,在一些实施例中,终端设备14可以通过软件模块来实现相应的功能。如图16所示,用于实现上述终端设备14行为的功能的帧率动态调节性能的评估装置包括:调节单元1601、获取单元1602和评估单元1603。In addition, in some embodiments, the
调节单元1601,用于在待评估设备拍摄目标物的过程中,调节场景模拟装置的参数,以切换待评估设备拍摄目标物时的拍摄场景。该场景模拟装置用于模拟待评估设备在拍摄目标物时的拍摄场景,其中,待评估设备按照帧率调节规则调节在不同拍摄场景中所使用的帧率,帧率调节规则包括待评估设备在各种拍摄场景下所使用的指定帧率。场景模拟装置模拟的拍摄场景包括待评估设备的帧率调节规则中的全部拍摄场景。获取单元1602,用于获取待评估设备拍摄目标物的视频。该视频包括待评估设备在全部拍摄场景拍摄的片段。评估单元1603,用于根据视频评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。The adjustment unit 1601 is configured to adjust the parameters of the scene simulation device when the device to be evaluated is shooting the target object, so as to switch the shooting scene when the device to be evaluated is shooting the target object. The scene simulation device is used to simulate the shooting scene of the device to be evaluated when shooting the target object, wherein the device to be evaluated adjusts the frame rate used in different shooting scenes according to the frame rate adjustment rule, and the frame rate adjustment rule includes the device to be evaluated Specified frame rates used in various shooting scenarios. The shooting scenes simulated by the scene simulation device include all shooting scenes in the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated. The obtaining unit 1602 is configured to obtain a video of a target object captured by the device to be evaluated. The video includes clips taken by the device to be evaluated in all shooting scenarios. The evaluation unit 1603 is configured to evaluate the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to the video.
这样,在评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能时,可以通过场景模拟装置准确模拟待评估设备的帧率调节规则中指定的各种拍摄场景,以保证评估待评估设备时所使用的拍摄场景与帧率调节规则中指定的拍摄场景相统一,提高对待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能的评估准确性。而且,可以在待评估设备拍摄目标物时,通过控制场景模拟装置切换拍摄场景,以获得待评估设备在全部拍摄场景下拍摄的视频,以根据该视频评估待评估设备在帧率调节规则中指定的全部拍摄场景下的帧率动态调节性能。In this way, when evaluating the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated, various shooting scenes specified in the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated can be accurately simulated by the scene simulation device, so as to ensure that the shooting scenes used when evaluating the device to be evaluated It is consistent with the shooting scene specified in the frame rate adjustment rules, and improves the evaluation accuracy of the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated. Moreover, when the device to be evaluated is shooting the target object, the shooting scene can be switched by controlling the scene simulation device to obtain the video shot by the device to be evaluated in all shooting scenes, so as to evaluate the frame rate specified in the frame rate adjustment rule of the device to be evaluated according to the video. Frame rate dynamic adjustment performance in all shooting scenarios.
在一种实现方式中,场景模拟装置包括:振动装置、光照装置和运动装置。振动装置用于安装待评估设备。该振动装置还具有振动功能,用于带动待评估设备振动。运动装置用于安装目标物。该运动装置设置于光照装置与振动装置之间,以通过光照装置为目标物提供背景光照。该运动装置还具有移动功能,用于带动目标物移动。调节单元分别与振动装置、光照装置和运动装置连接。调节单元1601还用于通过控制振动装置、光照装置和运动装置,调节场景模拟装置的参数。场景模拟装置的参数包括振动装置的振动参数、光照装置的光照参数以及运动装置的运动参数中的至少一种。这样,可以通过振动装置,模拟待评估设备的运动状态,可以通过光照装置模拟目标物的背景光照的光效,可以通过运动装置,模拟目标物的运动状态,从而实现对各种拍摄场景的准确模拟。In an implementation manner, the scene simulation device includes: a vibration device, a lighting device, and a motion device. A vibrating device is used to install the equipment to be evaluated. The vibrating device also has a vibrating function, which is used to drive the equipment to be evaluated to vibrate. The kinematic device is used to mount the target. The moving device is arranged between the illuminating device and the vibrating device, so as to provide background illumination for the target through the illuminating device. The moving device also has a moving function and is used to drive the target to move. The adjusting unit is respectively connected with the vibrating device, the illuminating device and the moving device. The adjustment unit 1601 is also used to adjust the parameters of the scene simulation device by controlling the vibration device, the lighting device and the motion device. The parameters of the scene simulation device include at least one of vibration parameters of the vibration device, illumination parameters of the lighting device, and motion parameters of the motion device. In this way, the motion state of the equipment to be evaluated can be simulated through the vibration device, the light effect of the background light of the target object can be simulated through the lighting device, and the motion state of the target object can be simulated through the motion device, so as to realize accurate shooting of various shooting scenes. simulation.
在一种实现方式中,调节单元1601还用于控制振动装置和光照装置开启,与触发器触发待评估设备的拍摄按键同步执行。触发器用于触发待评估设备的拍摄按键。这样,通过触发器控制待评估设备开始拍摄的时间点,以实现待评估设备拍摄视频与开启振动装置和光照装置同步进行,以保证待评估设备在设置好的拍摄场景下进行拍摄。可以有效避免待评估设备拍摄到的视频包含不在所需拍摄场景下进行拍摄的片段,以有效缩减后续参与评估处理的数据量。还可以便于终端设备准确记录每个拍摄场景对应的时间点,以提高评估的准确性。In an implementation manner, the adjustment unit 1601 is also used to control the vibration device and the lighting device to be turned on, and is executed synchronously with the triggering of the shooting button of the device to be evaluated. The trigger is used to trigger the shooting button of the device to be evaluated. In this way, the trigger is used to control the time point when the device to be evaluated starts shooting, so as to realize that the video shooting of the device to be evaluated is synchronized with the activation of the vibration device and the lighting device, so as to ensure that the device to be evaluated is shooting in the set shooting scene. It can effectively prevent the video captured by the device to be evaluated from including clips that are not shot in the required shooting scene, so as to effectively reduce the amount of data involved in subsequent evaluation processing. It can also facilitate the terminal device to accurately record the time point corresponding to each shooting scene, so as to improve the accuracy of evaluation.
在一种实现方式中,调节单元1601在待评估设备拍摄目标物的过程中,调节场景模拟装置的参数,以切换待评估设备的拍摄场景,用于获取待评估设备的帧率调节规则。该帧率调节规则包括的每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,场景参数包括待评估设备的运动参数、光照参数以及所拍摄物品的运动参数。调节单元1601还用于按照每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,调节场景模拟装置的参数。这样,根据待评估设备的帧率调节规则,可以准确确定该帧率调节规则包括的各种拍摄场景,即需要评估的各种拍摄场景。根据这些拍摄场景的场景参数调节场景模拟装置的参数,以令场景模拟装置可以准确模拟出每一种拍摄场景。从而不仅可以实现拍摄场景的准确再现,还可以实现帧率调节规则中的全部拍摄场景。In an implementation manner, the adjustment unit 1601 adjusts the parameters of the scene simulation device during the process of the device to be evaluated shooting the target object, so as to switch the shooting scene of the device to be evaluated, so as to obtain the frame rate adjustment rules of the device to be evaluated. The frame rate adjustment rule includes scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, and the scene parameters include motion parameters of the device to be evaluated, illumination parameters, and motion parameters of the photographed object. The adjustment unit 1601 is also configured to adjust the parameters of the scene simulation device according to the scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene. In this way, according to the frame rate adjustment rule of the device to be evaluated, various shooting scenarios included in the frame rate adjustment rule, that is, various shooting scenarios that need to be evaluated can be accurately determined. The parameters of the scene simulation device are adjusted according to the scene parameters of these shooting scenes, so that the scene simulation device can accurately simulate each shooting scene. Therefore, not only accurate reproduction of shooting scenes can be realized, but also all shooting scenes in the frame rate adjustment rule can be realized.
在一种实现方式中,调节单元1601按照每一种拍摄场景对应的场景参数,调节场景模拟装置的参数,用于按照每一种拍摄场景对应的所述待评估设备的运动参数调节振动装置的振动参数,按照每一种拍摄场景对应的光照参数调节光照装置的光照参数,以及按照每一种拍摄场景对应的所拍摄物品的运动参数调节运动装置的运动参数。这样,基于拍摄场景对应的场景参数,通过调节相应装置的参数,以实现对每一种拍摄场景的准确模拟。In one implementation, the adjustment unit 1601 adjusts the parameters of the scene simulation device according to the scene parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, and is used to adjust the vibration device according to the motion parameters of the device to be evaluated corresponding to each shooting scene. Vibration parameters, adjusting the lighting parameters of the lighting device according to the lighting parameters corresponding to each shooting scene, and adjusting the motion parameters of the moving device according to the motion parameters of the photographed objects corresponding to each shooting scene. In this way, based on the scene parameters corresponding to the shooting scene, by adjusting the parameters of the corresponding device, accurate simulation of each shooting scene can be realized.
在一种实现方式中,振动装置的振动参数包括振动频率、振动幅度和振动方向。光照装置的光照参数包括亮度和色温。运动装置的运动参数包括运动速度和运动方向。这样,终端设备14可以通过调节场景模拟装置中的各种装置的不同参数,在多个维度上进行准确模拟,从而可以有效保证对拍摄场景的模拟精度。In an implementation manner, the vibration parameters of the vibration device include vibration frequency, vibration amplitude and vibration direction. The lighting parameters of the lighting device include brightness and color temperature. The motion parameters of the motion device include motion speed and motion direction. In this way, the
在一种实现方式中,评估单元1603根据视频评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能,用于根据视频生成帧率变化图,帧率变化图包括待评估设备在拍摄目标物时所使用的帧率与时间的关系。评估单元1603还用于根据场景模拟装置的参数的切换时间点和帧率变化图,获取切换时间点与上一切换时间点之间各时间点的第一帧率和切换时间点与下一切换时间点之间各时间点的第二帧率。评估单元1603还用于根据各第一帧率和各第二帧率,评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。其中,其中,如果各第一帧率和各第二帧率不同,且各第二帧率包括至少一个不同的帧率,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较差。如果各第一帧率和各第二帧率不同,且各第二帧率均相同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较好。这样,可以根据帧率变化图,准确确定待评估设备在每个切换时间点动态调节帧率的调节结果,进而准确评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。In one implementation, the evaluation unit 1603 evaluates the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to the video, and is used to generate a frame rate change map according to the video. The frame rate change map includes the frames used by the device to be evaluated when shooting the target relationship between rate and time. The evaluation unit 1603 is also used to obtain the first frame rate and the switching time point and the next switching time point at each time point between the switching time point and the previous switching time point according to the switching time point and frame rate change graph of the parameters of the scene simulation device. The second frame rate for each time point between the time points. The evaluation unit 1603 is further configured to evaluate the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to each first frame rate and each second frame rate. Wherein, if each first frame rate and each second frame rate are different, and each second frame rate includes at least one different frame rate, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is poor. If each first frame rate and each second frame rate are different, and each second frame rate is the same, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is better. In this way, according to the frame rate change diagram, the adjustment result of the device to be evaluated dynamically adjusting the frame rate at each switching time point can be accurately determined, and then the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated can be accurately evaluated.
在一种实现方式中,评估单元1603根据各第一帧率和各第二帧率,评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能之前,还用于:根据场景模拟装置的参数的切换时间点,获取与切换时间点对应的切换后的场景参数。评估单元1603还用于根据切换后的场景参数和帧率调节规则,获取与切换后的场景参数对应的第三帧率。评估单元1603还用于根据第三帧率和各第二帧率评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。其中,如果第三帧率和各第二帧率相同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较好。如果第三帧率和各第二帧率不同,待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能较差。这样,可以根据帧率变化图和每个切换时间点对应的第三帧率,准确确定待评估设备是否可以切换至正确的帧率,进而准确评估待评估设备的帧率动态调节性能。In an implementation manner, before evaluating the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to each first frame rate and each second frame rate, the evaluation unit 1603 is further configured to: according to the switching time point of the parameters of the scene simulation device, Acquire the switched scene parameters corresponding to the switching time point. The evaluation unit 1603 is further configured to acquire a third frame rate corresponding to the switched scene parameter according to the switched scene parameter and the frame rate adjustment rule. The evaluation unit 1603 is further configured to evaluate the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated according to the third frame rate and each second frame rate. Wherein, if the third frame rate is the same as the second frame rates, the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated is better. If the third frame rate is different from the second frame rates, the frame rate dynamic adjustment performance of the device to be evaluated is poor. In this way, it is possible to accurately determine whether the device to be evaluated can switch to the correct frame rate according to the frame rate change diagram and the third frame rate corresponding to each switching time point, and then accurately evaluate the dynamic adjustment performance of the frame rate of the device to be evaluated.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有程序指令,当程序指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面及其各个实现方式中的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer storage medium, in which program instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the program instructions are run on the computer, the computer is made to execute the above aspects and the methods in each implementation manner.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面及其各个实现方式中的方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, which, when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods in the foregoing aspects and implementations thereof.
本申请还提供了一种芯片系统。该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持上述装置或设备实现上述方面中所涉及的功能,例如,生成或处理上述方法中所涉及的信息。在一种可能的设计中,芯片系统还包括存储器,用于保存上述装置或设备必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。The present application also provides a chip system. The system-on-a-chip includes a processor, configured to support the above-mentioned device or device to implement the functions involved in the above-mentioned aspect, for example, generate or process the information involved in the above-mentioned method. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the above-mentioned device or equipment. The system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
以上的具体实施方式,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上仅为本发明的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本发明的保护范围,凡在本发明的技术方案的基础之上,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本发明的保护范围之内。The above specific implementation manners have further described the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific implementation modes of the present invention, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. On the basis of the technical solution of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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Address after: Unit 3401, unit a, building 6, Shenye Zhongcheng, No. 8089, Hongli West Road, Donghai community, Xiangmihu street, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518040 Patentee after: Honor Terminal Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 3401, unit a, building 6, Shenye Zhongcheng, No. 8089, Hongli West Road, Donghai community, Xiangmihu street, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee before: Honor Device Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |