CN116055621B - Network signal display method, terminal equipment, chip and storage medium - Google Patents

Network signal display method, terminal equipment, chip and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116055621B
CN116055621B CN202210605599.6A CN202210605599A CN116055621B CN 116055621 B CN116055621 B CN 116055621B CN 202210605599 A CN202210605599 A CN 202210605599A CN 116055621 B CN116055621 B CN 116055621B
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network signal
network
signal value
value
current
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CN116055621A (en
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徐自翔
魏珍荣
高雨桐
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72454User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a network signal display method, terminal equipment, a chip and a storage medium. The original wireless interface layer (RIL) business module receives the network signal value reported by the modem under the current network system and records the network signal value in the buffer module. And a smoothing processing module is added in the RIL and is used for intercepting the message of the network signal reported to the telephone manager by the original RIL module, receiving the network signal value periodically reported by the caching module, smoothing the network signal value, and reporting the smoothed output value to the telephone manager after threshold judgment. And the telephone manager reports the output value under the current network system to the UI display application for display. The application can effectively reduce redundant signal reporting information and avoid frequent and large-amplitude jumping of signal display on an interface.

Description

Network signal display method, terminal equipment, chip and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a network signal display method, a terminal device, a chip, and a storage medium.
Background
Existing terminal devices typically require a relatively real-time display of the current network signals. However, the reporting and displaying mechanisms of the network signals by the terminal device are basically based on changes, i.e. when the terminal device measures that the signal value changes beyond a fixed threshold value, the terminal device immediately triggers the signal update. However, when the user is in an unstable environment of the network or passes through some special places in short time, such as short time in-out of the ground warehouse/elevator, the user can see that the signal value on the interface of the terminal equipment has large amplitude and frequent jitter, and very bad user experience is generated.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to provide a network signal display method, a terminal device, a chip, and a storage medium to avoid the problem of large amplitude and frequent jitter of signal values on the interface of the terminal device.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a network signal display method, the method including: a primary wireless interface layer (Radio Layer Interface, RIL) service module receives a network signal value under the current network system reported by a modem and stores the network signal value in a signal value processing and buffering module; a smoothing processing module is newly added in a native RIL service module to intercept the message of the network signal value under the current network system, which is reported to a telephone manager by the native RIL service module; the smoothing module receives the network signal value of the current network system reported by the signal value processing and caching module at intervals of a time period; the smoothing module obtains the network signal value of the current time period, and carries out smoothing processing on the network signal value of the current time period according to the network signal value of the time period before the current time period to obtain an output value; the smoothing processing module reports the output value under the current network system to the telephone manager; and the telephone manager reports the output value under the current network system to a UI display application for display. In the technical scheme, the smoothing processing module intercepts the message of the network signal value reported by the original RIL service module to the telephone manager (Telephony), carries out smoothing processing on the network signal reported by the modem and periodically reports the network signal to the terminal equipment for displaying, and avoids the terminal equipment from randomly updating the display of the network signal and greatly jumping the display of the network signal based on the change of the network signal.
In an embodiment of the present application, before the native radio interface layer service module receives the network signal value in the current network system reported by the modem, the method further includes: and the smoothing processing module creates a network signal value queue under the current network system according to the current network system. According to the technical scheme, the smoothing processing module creates the network signal value queue of the network system according to the network system and is used for smoothing the network signal value.
In an embodiment of the present application, the smoothing module performing smoothing processing on the network signal value of the current time period according to the network signal value of a time period before the current time period to obtain the output value includes: judging whether the descending amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period compared with the descending amplitude of the network signal value in the last time period reaches a preset descending range or not; if the descending amplitude reaches the preset descending range, adding one count to the continuous descending times of the network signal value; judging whether the continuous descending times of the network signal value reach preset times or not; and if the continuous descending times of the network signal values reach the preset times, calculating to obtain the average value of the network signal values according to the continuous descending times of the network signal values and the network signal values stored in a network signal value queue under the current network system, and taking the average value as the output value. According to the technical scheme, when the network signal value in the current time period is determined to reach the preset decreasing range and the continuous decreasing times of the network signal value reach the preset times compared with the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the previous time period, the average value of the network signal values in the network signal value queue in the current network system is calculated, and the average value is reported to the UI display application for display, so that the display of the network signal can be prevented from greatly and frequently jumping.
In an embodiment of the present application, determining whether the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period reaches the preset decreasing amplitude range compared to the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the previous time period includes: judging whether the descending amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period compared with the descending amplitude of the network signal value in the last time period can generate descending of the network signal number; if the descending amplitude can generate the descending of the grid number of the network signal, determining that the descending amplitude of the network signal value reaches the preset descending range; and if the descending amplitude does not generate the descending of the network signal grid number, determining that the descending amplitude of the network signal value does not reach the preset descending range. In the above technical solution, when determining that the decreasing amplitude will generate the decrease of the number of network signal grids, determining that the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value reaches the preset decreasing range.
In an embodiment of the present application, the preset amplitude reduction range is set according to a network format corresponding to the network signal value, where the preset amplitude reduction ranges corresponding to the network signal values in different network formats are different. According to the technical scheme, the preset amplitude reduction range is set according to the network system, so that the display of the network signals corresponding to the network system can be effectively prevented from being greatly and frequently jumped.
In an embodiment of the present application, determining whether the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period reaches the preset decreasing amplitude range compared to the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the previous time period includes: judging whether the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period is more than a first preset amplitude or not compared with the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the last time period; if the descending amplitude exceeds the first preset amplitude, determining that the descending amplitude of the network signal value reaches the preset descending range; and if the descending amplitude does not exceed the first preset amplitude, determining that the descending amplitude of the network signal value does not reach the preset descending range. In the above technical solution, if the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period exceeds the first preset amplitude compared with the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the previous time period, it is determined that the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value reaches the preset decreasing range.
In an embodiment of the present application, the calculating the average value of the network signal values according to the number of continuous drops of the network signal values and the network signal values stored in the network signal value queue in the network system includes: according to the continuous descending times of the network signal values and the network signal values stored in the network signal value queue under the current network system, the method is as follows Calculating to obtain the average value of the network signal values, wherein s is the preset times and x is i And Y is the average value of the ith network signal value stored in the network signal value queue under the current network system. In the above technical solution, the network signal value is calculated according to the number of continuous drops of the network signal value and the network signal value stored in the network signal value queue under the current network systemAnd reporting the average value to a UI display application for display.
In an embodiment of the present application, the calculating, according to the number of continuous drops of the network signal values and the network signal values stored in the network signal value queue in the current network system, to obtain the average value of the network signal values includes: according to the continuous descending times of the network signal values and the network signal values stored in the network signal value queue under the current network system, the method is as followsCalculating to obtain the average value of the network signal values, wherein s is the preset times and x is i For the ith network signal value, k stored in the network signal value queue under the current network system i And Y is the average value, wherein the weight corresponds to the ith network signal value. According to the technical scheme, the weighted average value of the network signal values is calculated according to the continuous descending times of the network signal values and the network signal values stored in the network signal value queue under the current network system and is reported to the UI display application for display.
In an embodiment of the present application, after the determining whether the number of continuous decreases of the network signal value reaches the preset number, the method further includes: and if the continuous descending times of the network signal values do not reach the preset times, taking the network signal values in the last time period in a network signal value queue in the current network system as the output values. In the above technical solution, when it is determined that the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period reaches the preset decreasing amplitude range and the continuous decreasing times of the network signal value do not reach the preset times compared with the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the previous time period, the network signal value in the previous time period in the network signal value queue of the network system is used as the output value and reported to the UI display application for display, so that the display of the network signal can be prevented from greatly and frequently jumping.
In the embodiment of the present application, the preset times are set according to the capacity of the network signal value queue in the current network system.
In an embodiment of the present application, after determining whether the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period compared to the network signal value in the previous time period reaches the preset decreasing amplitude range, the method further includes: and if the descending amplitude of the network signal value exceeds the preset descending range or the network signal value in the current time period is ascending compared with the network signal value in the previous time period, eliminating the continuous descending times of the network signal value. In the above technical solution, if the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value exceeds the preset decreasing amplitude range or the network signal value in the current time period is increased compared with the network signal value in the previous time period, clearing the continuous decreasing times of the network signal value may avoid a large jump when the network signal value in the next time period is displayed.
In an embodiment of the present application, after clearing the number of consecutive drops of the network signal value, the method further comprises: judging whether the change of the network signal value of the current time period compared with the change of the network signal value of the last time period is in a preset amplitude range or not; if the network signal value is determined to be in the preset amplitude range, filling the network signal value in the current time period into a network signal value queue in the current network system, and calculating the average value of all the network signal values in the network signal value queue in the current network system as the output value; and if the network signal value is determined not to be in the preset amplitude range, taking the network signal value in the current time period as the output value, and filling the output value into a network signal value queue in the current network system. In the above technical solution, if it is determined that the network signal value is within the preset range, calculating an average value of all the network signal values in the network signal value queue in the current network system as the output value, and reporting the output value to the UI display application for display, so that the display of the network signal can be prevented from greatly and frequently jumping.
In an embodiment of the application, the preset amplitude range includes that the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value is smaller than a first preset range or that the increasing amplitude of the network signal value is smaller than a second preset range.
In the embodiment of the present application, the smoothing module reporting the output value in the current network system to the phone manager includes determining whether a change amplitude of the current output value in the current network system reaches a reporting threshold value, where the change amplitude of the current output value is a difference value between the current output value and the output value reported last time; and if the change amplitude of the current output value under the current network system reaches a reporting threshold value, reporting the current output value under the current network system to the telephone manager. According to the technical scheme, when the change amplitude of the current output value under the current network system reaches the reporting threshold value, the current output value under the current network system is reported to the telephone manager, so that frequent jitter of display of network signals can be avoided.
In an embodiment of the present application, if the current output value in the current network system reaches a reporting threshold, reporting the current output value in the current network system to the telephony manager includes:
If the current output value in the current network system reaches a reporting threshold value, calculating the number of network signal grids corresponding to the current output value; calculating the number of network signal grids of the output value reported last time; judging whether the difference value between the network signal cell number corresponding to the current output value and the network signal cell number of the output value reported last time exceeds a preset network signal cell number, wherein the preset network signal cell number is the network signal cell number with the single maximum change; if the difference value exceeds the preset network signal cell number, adding or subtracting the network signal cell number of the output value reported last time to obtain a target network signal cell number, calculating a network signal value corresponding to the target network signal cell number, and reporting the network signal value corresponding to the target network signal cell number to Telephony; and if the difference value does not exceed the preset network signal lattice number, reporting the output value to Telephony. In the above technical solution, after the variation amplitude of the current output value reaches the reporting threshold value of the network signal, if the difference between the number of network signal cells corresponding to the current output value and the number of network signal cells of the output value reported last time exceeds the preset number of network signal cells, the preset number of network signal cells is added or subtracted to the number of network signal cells of the output value reported last time to obtain the target number of network signal cells, and the network signal value corresponding to the target number of network signal cells is reported to Telephony, so that abrupt drop or abrupt rise of the network signal value displayed by the terminal device can be avoided, and the experience for use is affected.
In an embodiment of the present application, after the smoothing module obtains the network signal value of the current time period, the method further includes: judging whether the network system of the network signal value in the current time period is switched compared with the network system of the network signal value in the previous time period; if it is determined that the network system is switched, and the network signal value in the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system before switching meets the preset condition, the network signal value in the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system before switching is converted according to the preset rule and then is filled into the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system after switching, wherein the preset condition is that the difference between the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching and the network signal value in the corresponding network system after switching is greater than a preset threshold value, or that the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching is greater than a preset threshold value. According to the technical scheme, when the network system of the network signal is detected to be switched, the network signal value queues under the corresponding network system before switching are not emptied, the network signal values in the network signal value queues under the corresponding network system before switching are converted according to the preset rule and then are filled into the network signal value queues under the corresponding network system after switching, and therefore the smoothing processing module can immediately carry out smoothing processing on the network signal acquired in the current time period according to the network signal value queues under the corresponding network system after switching, and the problem that the network signal is greatly jumped after the R network system is switched is avoided.
In the embodiment of the present application, transforming the network signal value in the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system before switching according to a preset rule, and filling the network signal value into the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system after switching includes: and determining a fixed offset according to the network signal value under the corresponding network system before switching and the network signal value under the corresponding network system after switching, and filling each network signal value in the network signal value queue under the corresponding network system before switching and the fixed offset into the network signal value queue under the corresponding network system after switching after summing operation. According to the technical scheme, each network signal value in the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system before switching and the fixed offset are summed and then filled into the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system after switching.
In an embodiment of the present application, determining the fixed offset according to the network signal value in the corresponding network system before the switching and the network signal value in the corresponding network system after the switching includes: and determining the fixed offset according to the minimum value of the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching and the minimum value of the network signal value in the corresponding network system after switching. In the above technical solution, the fixed offset may be determined according to a minimum value of the network signal value in the corresponding network system before the switching and a minimum value of the network signal value in the corresponding network system after the switching.
In the embodiment of the present application, transforming the network signal value in the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system before switching according to the preset rule, and filling the network signal value into the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system after switching includes: and determining a scaling ratio according to the network signal value under the corresponding network system before switching and the network signal value under the corresponding network system after switching, and filling each network signal value in the network signal value queue under the corresponding network system before switching into the network signal value queue of the network system after switching after carrying out product operation on each network signal value and the scaling ratio. According to the technical scheme, each network signal value in the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system before switching and the scaling ratio are multiplied and then filled into the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system after switching.
In an embodiment of the present application, determining the scaling according to the network signal value in the corresponding network system before the switching and the network signal value in the corresponding network system after the switching includes: and determining the scaling ratio according to the 0-grid signal threshold of the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching and the 0-grid signal threshold of the network signal value in the corresponding network system after switching. According to the technical scheme, the scaling ratio can be determined according to the 0-grid signal threshold of the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching and the 0-grid signal threshold of the network signal value in the corresponding network system after switching.
In an embodiment of the present application, after the smoothing module reports the output value in the current network system to the phone manager, the method further includes: and the smoothing processing module updates the output value under the current network system into a network signal value queue of the current network system as the network signal value of the last time period. According to the technical scheme, the network signal value of the last time period in the network signal value queue under the current network system can be updated.
In an embodiment of the present application, the phone manager reporting the output value in the current network system to a UI display application for display includes: and the telephone manager records according to the output value of the current network system, calculates the network signal grid number corresponding to the output value, and reports the calculated network signal grid number to the UI display application for display.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed, implements the above-described network signal display method.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including a processor and a memory; wherein the processor is coupled to the memory; a memory for storing program instructions; and the processor is used for reading the program instructions stored in the memory to realize the network signal display method.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including a processor, where the processor is connected to a memory, and the memory is configured to store a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that the chip performs the network signal display method.
In addition, the technical effects of the second aspect to the fourth aspect may be referred to in the description related to the method designed in the method section, and are not repeated here.
Drawings
Fig. 1 a-1 b are schematic diagrams showing signals of a mobile phone entering an elevator before and after network according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic hardware structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic software architecture diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a network signal display method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a table of display rules of network signals corresponding to different network registration conditions of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a network signal display method according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a network signal value queue corresponding to a network system before switching and a network signal value queue corresponding to a network system before switching according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a network signal display method according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network signal display device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, the words "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish the same item or similar items having substantially the same function and effect. For example, the first value and the second value are merely for distinguishing between different values, and are not limited in their order. It will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that the words "first," "second," and the like do not limit the amount and order of execution, and that the words "first," "second," and the like do not necessarily differ.
In the present application, the words "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "for example" should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete fashion.
In the present application, "at least one" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or", describes an association relationship of an association object, and indicates that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may indicate: a alone, a and B together, and B alone, wherein a, B may be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship. "at least one of" or the like means any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items(s). For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c may represent: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, or a, b and c, wherein a, b, c may be single or plural.
The subscriber identity module (Subscriber Identity Module, SIM) card described in the embodiments of the present application may be a physical card (or called a hard card) or a virtual SIM card (or called a soft card), for example, an embedded chip type subscriber identity module (eSIM) card, and the specific form of the SIM card is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
A Modem (Modem) is running on the baseband chip and the coprocessor, and a SIM card module is arranged in the Modem, and can be used for providing functions related to SIM information, such as network registration, authentication, and the like. For example, when using a terminal device with a Modem, a user may implement a series of SIM card functions by triggering a local application.
In a possible implementation manner, when the network signal value detected by the modem of the terminal device exceeds the threshold value, the network signal value is reported to a display application of a User Interface (UI) for display. The Modem may cause the terminal device to update the network signal randomly based on the change of the network signal, because of the reporting threshold value judgment. In addition, when a user holds a terminal device with a SIM card in a network unstable environment, the network signal value reported by the modem shows a large and frequent jitter on the display of the network signal displayed on the user interface. For example, a terminal device is taken as a mobile phone for example, and a case that a user holds a network signal displayed on a user interface of the mobile phone before and after the mobile phone enters and exits an elevator is described. Referring to fig. 1a, a schematic diagram of a display of a network signal before a mobile phone enters an elevator is shown. Before a user holds the mobile phone into an elevator, the number of cells of the network signal displayed on the user interface of the mobile phone is full. Referring to fig. 1b, a schematic diagram of a network signal display after a mobile phone enters an elevator is shown. After the user holds the mobile phone and enters the elevator, the number of the network signals displayed on the user interface of the mobile phone is one. Thus, the mobile phone displays the network signal before and after entering the elevator and the network signal is greatly jumped.
In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for displaying network signals, which performs smoothing processing on network signals detected by a Modem and periodically reports the network signals to a terminal device for displaying, so as to avoid the terminal device from randomly updating the network signals for displaying based on changes of the network signals and avoid the network signals from being displayed to be greatly and frequently jumped.
In order to clearly describe the network signal display process according to the embodiment of the present application, first, a hardware structure of the terminal device related to the embodiment of the present application will be described.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the application. The terminal device includes a Modem 210A and a SIM card interface 295, into which a SIM card may be inserted.
In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may include a processor 210, an external memory interface 220, an internal memory 231, a universal serial bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB) interface 230, an antenna 1, an antenna 2, a mobile communication module 250, a wireless communication module 260, an audio module 270, a sensor module 280, a camera 293, a display 294294, and a SIM card interface 295.
It will be appreciated that the structure illustrated in this embodiment does not constitute a specific limitation on the terminal device. In other embodiments, the terminal device may include more or less components than illustrated, or certain components may be combined, or certain components may be split, or different arrangements of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
Processor 210 may include one or more processing units such as, for example: processor 210 may include an application processor (Application Processor, AP), modem 210A, graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), image signal processor (Image Signal Processor, ISP), controller, video codec, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or Neural network processor (Neural-network Processing Unit, NPU), etc. In the embodiment of the present application, the processor 210 may execute the method for remotely accessing the SIM card provided in the embodiment of the present application.
A memory may also be provided in the processor 210 for storing instructions and data.
In some embodiments, processor 210 may include one or more interfaces. The interfaces may include an integrated circuit (Inter-integrated Circuit, I1C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (Inter-integrated Circuit Sound, I1S) interface, a pulse code modulation (Pulse Code Modulation, PCM) interface, a universal asynchronous receiver Transmitter (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter, UART) interface, a mobile industry processor interface (Mobile Industry Processor Interface, MIPI), a General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) interface, a subscriber identity module (Subscriber Identity Module, SIM) interface, and/or a USB interface, among others.
The I1C interface is a bidirectional synchronous serial bus, including a serial data Line (SDA) and a serial clock Line. The I1S interface may be used for audio communication. PCM interfaces may also be used for audio communication to sample, quantize and encode analog signals. The UART interface is a universal serial data bus for asynchronous communications. The MIPI interface may be used to connect the processor 210 to peripheral devices such as the display 294, the camera 293, and the like. The GPIO interface may be configured by software. The GPIO interface may be configured as a control signal or as a data signal.
The USB interface 230 is an interface conforming to the USB standard specification, and may specifically be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, or the like.
It should be understood that the connection relationship between the modules illustrated in this embodiment is only illustrative, and does not limit the structure of the terminal device. In other embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may also use different interfacing manners in the foregoing embodiments, or a combination of multiple interfacing manners.
The wireless communication function of the terminal device may be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 250, the wireless communication module 260, the modem 210a, and the baseband processor, etc.
The antennas 1 and 2 are used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals.
The mobile communication module 250 may provide a solution for wireless communication including 1G/3G/4G/5G or the like applied on a terminal device. The mobile communication module 250 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (Low Noise Amplifier, LNA), etc. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 250 may be disposed in the processor 210. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 250 may be provided in the same device as at least some of the modules of the processor 210.
Modem 210A may include a modulator and demodulator. The modulator is used for modulating the low-frequency baseband signal to be transmitted into a medium-high frequency signal. The demodulator is used for demodulating the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal. The demodulator then transmits the demodulated low frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing. The low frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor and then transferred to the application processor. The application processor outputs sound signals through an audio device (not limited to speakers, receivers, etc.), or displays images or video through the display screen 294. In some embodiments, modem 210A may be a stand-alone device. In other embodiments, modem 210A may be provided in the same device as mobile communication module 250 or other functional modules, independent of processor 210.
The wireless communication module 260 may provide solutions for wireless communication including wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) (e.g., wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, wi-Fi) network), bluetooth (BT), global navigation satellite system (Global Navigation Satellite System, GNSS), frequency modulation (Frequency Modulation, FM), near field wireless communication technology (Near Field Communication, NFC), infrared technology (IR), etc. for application on a terminal device.
In some embodiments, the antenna 1 and the mobile communication module 250 of the terminal device are coupled, and the antenna 2 and the wireless communication module 260 are coupled, so that the terminal device can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology. Wireless communication techniques may include global system for mobile communications (Global System For Mobile Communications, GSM), general packet radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), time division code division multiple access (Time-division Code Division Multiple Access, TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC, FM, and/or IR techniques, among others. The GNSS may include a global satellite positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS), a global navigation satellite system (Global Navigation Satellite System, GLONASS), a Beidou satellite navigation system (Beidou Navigation Satellite System, BDS), a Quasi-zenith satellite system (Quasi-zenith Satellite System, QZSS) and/or a satellite-based augmentation system (Satellite Based Augmentation Systems, SBAS).
The display 294 is used to display images, videos, and the like. The display 294 includes a display panel. A series of graphical user interfaces (Graphical User Interface, GUIs) may be displayed on the display 294 of the terminal device, all of which are home screens of the terminal device. The terminal device may implement a photographing function through the ISP, the camera 293, the video codec, the GPU, the display 294, the application processor, and the like.
The camera 293 is used to capture still images or video. In some embodiments, the terminal device may include 1 or N cameras 293, N being a positive integer greater than 1.
The external memory interface 220 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to realize expansion of the memory capability of the terminal device.
The internal memory 231 may be used to store computer-executable program code that includes instructions.
The terminal device may include an audio module 270, and the audio module 270 may include: the speaker, receiver, microphone, earphone interface, application processor, etc. implement audio functions. Such as music playing, recording, etc.
The terminal device may include a sensor module 280, and the sensor module 280 may include: pressure sensors, gyroscopic sensors, barometric pressure sensors, magnetic sensors, acceleration sensors, distance sensors, proximity sensors, fingerprint sensors, temperature sensors, touch sensors, ambient light sensors, bone conduction sensors, and the like. In the embodiment of the application, the acceleration sensor, the gyroscope sensor and the like can be used for detecting the motion state of the terminal equipment; the touch sensor is used for receiving touch operation of a user on the touch screen.
The SIM card interface 295 is for interfacing with a SIM card. The SIM card may be inserted into the SIM card interface 295 or removed from the SIM card interface 295 to enable contact and separation from the terminal apparatus. The terminal device may support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, N being a positive integer greater than 1. The SIM card interface 295 may support Nano SIM cards, micro SIM cards, and the like. The same SIM card interface 295 may be used to insert multiple cards simultaneously. The types of the plurality of cards may be the same or different. The SIM card interface 295 may also be compatible with different types of SIM cards. The SIM card interface 295 may also be compatible with external memory cards. The terminal equipment interacts with the network through the SIM card to realize the functions of communication, data communication and the like. In some embodiments, the terminal device employs esims, namely: an embedded SIM card. The eSIM card can be embedded in the terminal device and cannot be separated from the terminal device.
In addition, an operating system is run on the components. Such as iOS operating systems, android operating systems, or Windows operating systems, etc. An operating application may be installed on the operating system.
An exemplary software architecture diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in fig. 3. As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the layered architecture of the terminal device divides the software into several layers, each layer having a distinct role and division of labor. The layers communicate with each other through a software interface. In some embodiments, the Android system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom, an application layer, an application framework layer, a radio interface layer (Radio Layer Interface, RIL), and a Modem.
For the terminal device in fig. 3, the application program layer and the application program framework layer can perform data interaction through a conventional interface; data interaction can be performed between the application framework layer and the RIL through a hardware abstraction layer interface definition language (Hardware Abstraction Layer Interface Definition Language, HIDL) interface; the RIL and the Modem layer can perform data interaction through an rSIM interface, a conventional interface and the like.
The application layer may include a series of applications, among others. As shown in fig. 3, the application package includes: the UI displays application programs such as applications. In the embodiment of the application, the UI display application is used for displaying network signals, access network types of terminal equipment, electric quantity information and other contents.
The application framework layer provides an application programming interface (Application Programming Interface, API) and programming framework for application programs of the application layer. The application framework layer includes a number of predefined functions. As shown in fig. 3, the application framework layer may include a Telephony manager (telephone).
The Telephony is used for recording the network signal values according to the network system, simultaneously calculating the number of signal grids correspondingly displayed by the network signal values, and then notifying the UI display application to update the interface on the terminal equipment.
The RIL is responsible for analyzing and caching the network signal value reported by the Modem layer, and then reporting the new network signal value to Telephony through the HIDL interface, which is a middle layer between the upper layer application and the lower layer Modem and is responsible for reliable transmission of data. A radio interface layer daemon (Radio Interface Layer Daemon, rild) may be included in the RIL, including a native RILl traffic module (or standard RIL service module) and a library interface. The original RIL service module comprises a signal value processing and buffering module and a smoothing processing module. The original RIL service module receives the network signal reported by the Modem and caches the received network signal value in the signal value processing and caching module of the original RIL service module. The signal value processing and buffering module reports the network signal value to the smoothing processing module. The smoothing processing module intercepts the network signal value reported by the original RIL service module, namely only carries out buffer processing after receiving the network signal value updated by the Modem, and does not report to Telephony immediately. The smoothing module periodically inquires the network signal value cached in the smoothing module, and the cached network signal value is reported to Telephony through a library interface after being smoothed. To obtain the network signal value, telephony issues a query request to the RIL to obtain the network signal value. The RIL will issue a query command to the Modem to obtain the network signal value. The smoothing module can intercept the response message of the query request and return the smoothed network signal value in the smoothing module to Telephony.
The Modem detects the change of the network signal value and immediately reports the change to the RIL.
Referring to fig. 4, a flowchart of a network signal display method according to an embodiment of the application is shown. The method comprises the following steps.
Step S400, the smoothing processing module creates a network signal value queue under the network system according to the network system.
In one embodiment of the present application, the network signal value queue stores data on a first-in first-out basis. It should be noted that, the capacity of the network signal value queue is set according to the requirement of the user. For example, the capacities of the network signal value queues under different network formats are set to be the same. The network signal value queue stores the network signal value of the time period before the current time period or the output value of the smoothing processing module after the smoothing processing of the network signal value of the current time period. In this embodiment, the network signal is a wireless cellular network signal, including but not limited to a strength indication (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) of a received signal, a reference signal received power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP), an LTE reference signal received quality (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ), a signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR), or a synchronization signal-to-reference signal received power (Synchronization Signal Reference Signal Received Power, SS-RSRP).
In step S401, the Modem acquires a network signal in the current network system, and reports the network signal in the current network system to the RIL. It should be noted that, when the RIL receives the network signal value sent by the Modem, the native RIL service module in the RIL will actively report the message of the network signal value to the telephone.
In step S402, the smoothing module intercepts a message of a network signal value reported to Telephony by the native RIL service module.
In step S403, the signal value processing and buffering module in RIL stores the network signal value under the current network system reported by the Modem, and reports a network signal value under the current network system to the smoothing module every other time period.
It should be noted that the time period may be dynamically set according to the network signal range, for example, the time period may be set to 1s according to needs.
In step S404, the smoothing module determines whether the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value obtained in the current time period reaches the preset decreasing amplitude range compared with the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the previous time period. If the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value obtained in the current time period compared with the network signal value in the previous time period reaches the preset range, step S405 is executed, otherwise, if the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value obtained in the current time period compared with the network signal value in the previous time period exceeds the preset decreasing amplitude range or the network signal value in the current time period compared with the network signal value in the previous time period increases, step S409 is executed.
It should be noted that the preset amplitude reduction range may be preset according to the network system. The preset amplitude reduction ranges corresponding to the network signal values of different network systems are different. For example, the preset amplitude reduction range corresponding to the network signal value of the 4G network system is different from the preset amplitude reduction range corresponding to the network signal value of the 5G network system.
In an embodiment of the present application, the smoothing module determining whether the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value acquired in the current time period reaches the preset decreasing amplitude range compared with the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the previous time period includes: judging whether the descending amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period compared with the network signal value in the previous time period can generate descending of the network signal number or not; if the descending amplitude can generate descending of the network signal grid number, determining that the descending amplitude of the network signal value reaches a preset descending range; if the descending amplitude does not generate the descending of the network signal grid number, determining that the descending amplitude of the network signal value does not reach the preset descending range. For example, when the network signal value in the current time period acquired by the smoothing module is reduced to-80 dBm from-70 dBm compared with the network signal value in the previous time period, if the determined reduction amplitude is 10dBm, which results in that the number of network signal cells displayed by the terminal equipment is reduced to 3 cells from 4 cells, the reduction amplitude is determined to reach the preset reduction range; if the network signal value in the current time period acquired by the smoothing module is 5dBm in the descending amplitude generated when the network signal value in the current time period is reduced to-75 dBm from-70 dBm compared with the network signal value in the previous time period, so that the number of network signal grids displayed by the terminal equipment is kept at 4 grids, determining that the descending amplitude of the network signal value does not reach the preset descending amplitude range.
In an embodiment of the present application, the smoothing module determining whether the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value acquired in the current time period reaches the preset decreasing amplitude range compared with the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the previous time period includes: judging whether the descending amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period is more than a first preset amplitude compared with the descending amplitude of the network signal value in the previous time period; if the decreasing amplitude exceeds the first preset amplitude, determining that the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value reaches a preset decreasing range; if the decreasing amplitude does not exceed the first preset amplitude, determining that the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value does not reach the preset decreasing range. In this embodiment, the preset amplitude may be set as needed. For example, the first preset amplitude is set to-5 dBm.
In step S405, the smoothing module counts up the number of consecutive drops of the network signal value.
In step S406, the smoothing module determines whether the number of continuous decreases of the network signal value reaches a preset number. If the number of continuous decreases of the network signal value reaches the preset number, step S407 is executed; if the number of continuous decreases of the network signal value does not reach the preset number, step S408 is performed.
In an embodiment of the present application, the preset number of times may be set according to a capacity of a network signal value queue in a current network system. For example, if the capacity of the network signal value queue in the current network system can store M network signal values, the preset number of times may be set to M times, where M represents a positive integer.
Step S407, the smoothing module calculates the average value of the network signal values according to the continuous descending times of the network signal values and the network signal values stored in the network signal value queue under the current network system, takes the average value as the output value of the smoothing module, and fills the output value into the network signal value queue under the current network system. After the execution of step S407, the flow advances to step S413.
In one embodiment of the application, the smoothing processThe module calculates the average value of the network signal values according to the continuous descending times of the network signal values and the network signal values stored in the network signal value queue under the current network system, and the average value comprises the following steps: the smoothing module is used for smoothing the network signal value according to the continuous descending times of the network signal value and the network signal value stored in a network signal value queue under the current network system and the formulaCalculating to obtain the average value of network signal values, wherein s is the preset times and x i And Y is the average value of the network signals, wherein the i-th network signal value is stored in a network signal value queue under the current network system.
In an embodiment of the present application, the calculating, by the smoothing module, the average value of the network signal values according to the number of continuous drops of the network signal values and the network signal values stored in the network signal value queue in the current network system includes: the smoothing module is used for smoothing the network signal value according to the continuous descending times of the network signal value and the network signal value stored in a network signal value queue under the current network system and the formula Calculating to obtain the average value of network signal values, wherein s is the preset times and x i For the ith network signal value, k stored in the network signal value queue under the current network system i And Y is the average value of the network signals, wherein the weight corresponds to the ith network signal value. It should be noted that, the weight corresponding to the network signal value may be set according to the storage time of the network signal value stored in the network signal value queue in the current network system, where the longer the storage time of the network signal value stored in the network signal value queue in the current network system is, the smaller the weight corresponding to the corresponding network signal value is.
Step S408, taking the network signal value in the last time period in the network signal value queue in the current network system as the output value. After the execution of step S408, the flow goes to step S413.
In step S409, the smoothing module clears the number of consecutive drops of the network signal value.
In step S410, the smoothing module determines whether the change of the network signal value in the current time period compared to the network signal value in the previous time period is within a preset range. The preset amplitude range includes that the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value is smaller than the first preset range or the increasing amplitude of the network signal value is smaller than the second preset range. If it is determined that the change of the network signal value in the current time period is within the preset range of amplitude compared to the network signal value in the previous time period, step S411 is executed, otherwise, if it is determined that the change of the network signal value in the current time period is not within the preset range of amplitude compared to the network signal value in the previous time period, step S412 is executed.
In step S411, the smoothing module fills the network signal value in the current time period into the network signal value queue in the current network system, and calculates the average value of all the network signal values in the network signal value queue in the current network system as the output value. Step S413 is executed after the execution of step S411.
In step S412, the smoothing module takes the network signal value in the current network system of the current time period as the output value, and fills the output value into the network signal value queue in the current network system. Step S413 is executed after the execution of step S412.
In step S413, the smoothing module reports the output value to Telephony, and updates the output value as the network signal value in the previous time period to the network signal value queue in the current network system.
In an embodiment of the present application, the smoothing module reporting the output value to Telephony includes: judging whether the current variation amplitude of the output value reaches a reporting threshold value, wherein the current variation amplitude of the output value is the difference value between the current output value and the last reported output value; and if the variation amplitude of the output value reaches a reporting threshold value, reporting the current output value under the current network system to Telephony.
In an embodiment of the present application, the smoothing module determines whether a variation amplitude of a current output value reaches a reporting threshold when a network signal falls or a reporting threshold when a network signal rises, and if the current output value reaches the reporting threshold when the network signal falls or the reporting threshold when the network signal rises, reports the output value under the current network system to Telephony. In an embodiment of the present application, the smoothing module determining whether the current output value reaches a reporting threshold when the network signal decreases or a reporting threshold when the network signal increases includes: if the smoothing processing module determines that the current output value is lower than the output value reported last time, judging whether the variation amplitude of the current output value reaches a reporting threshold value when the network signal is lowered; if the smoothing module determines that the current output value is higher than the output value reported last time, judging whether the variation amplitude of the current output value reaches a reporting threshold value when the network signal is raised.
In one embodiment of the present application, after reporting a threshold value when the variation amplitude of the current output value reaches the network signal drop, the method includes: calculating the number of network signal grids corresponding to the current output value; calculating the number of network signal grids of the output value reported last time; judging whether the difference value between the network signal cell number corresponding to the current output value and the network signal cell number of the output value reported last time exceeds a preset network signal cell number, wherein the preset network signal cell number is the network signal cell number with single maximum change, for example, the preset network signal cell number is one network signal cell number; if the difference value between the network signal cell number corresponding to the current output value and the network signal cell number of the output value reported last time exceeds the preset network signal cell number, subtracting the preset network signal cell number from the network signal cell number of the output value reported last time to obtain a target network signal cell number, calculating a network signal value corresponding to the target network signal cell number, and reporting the network signal value corresponding to the target network signal cell number to Telephosy, wherein the network signal value corresponding to the target network signal cell number is the lower limit value of the signal value range corresponding to the target network signal cell number; and if the difference value does not exceed the preset network signal grid number, reporting the output value to Telephony. For example, after the change amplitude of the current output value reaches the reporting threshold value when the network signal drops, the number of network signal cells currently displayed by the user interface of the terminal device is 5 cells (i.e. the number of network signal cells of the output value reported last time is 5 cells), and the preset number of network signal cells is 1 cell. The terminal equipment calculates the number of network signal grids corresponding to the current output value to be 3 grids. The terminal equipment determines that the difference between the number of 3 grid network signal grids corresponding to the output value and the number of network signal grids of the output value reported last time is 2 grid network signal grids, and the difference exceeds the preset number of network signal grids of 1 grid, then the terminal equipment subtracts the preset number of network signal grids of 1 grid from the number of network signal grids of the output value reported last time to obtain a target network signal of 4 grids, calculates a network signal value corresponding to the target network signal of 4 grids, and reports the network signal value corresponding to the target network signal of 4 grids to Telephony. In the embodiment of the application, after the change amplitude of the current output value reaches the reporting threshold value when the network signal drops, if the difference value between the network signal grid number corresponding to the current output value and the network signal grid number of the output value reported last time exceeds the preset network signal grid number, subtracting the preset network signal grid number from the network signal grid number of the output value reported last time to obtain the target network signal grid number, and reporting the network signal value corresponding to the target network signal grid number to Telephony, so that the abrupt drop of the network signal value displayed by the terminal equipment can be avoided, and the experience for use is influenced.
In one embodiment of the present application, after reporting a threshold value when the variation amplitude of the current output value reaches the rising network signal, the method includes: calculating the number of network signal grids corresponding to the current output value; calculating the number of network signal grids of the output value reported last time; judging whether the difference value between the network signal grid number corresponding to the current output value and the network signal grid number of the output value reported last time exceeds the preset network signal grid number or not; if the difference value between the network signal grid number corresponding to the current output value and the network signal grid number of the output value reported last time exceeds the preset network signal grid number, adding the preset network signal grid number to the network signal grid number of the output value reported last time to obtain a target network signal grid number, calculating a network signal value corresponding to the target network signal grid number, and reporting the network signal value corresponding to the target network signal grid number to Telephony; and if the difference value between the network signal grid number corresponding to the current output value and the network signal grid number of the output value reported last time does not exceed the preset network signal grid number, reporting the output value to Telephony. In the embodiment of the application, after the variation amplitude of the current output value reaches the reporting threshold value when the network signal rises, if the difference value between the network signal grid number corresponding to the current output value and the network signal grid number of the output value reported last time exceeds the preset network signal grid number, the network signal grid number of the output value reported last time is added with the preset network signal grid number to obtain the target network signal grid number, and the network signal value corresponding to the target network signal grid number is reported to Telephony, so that the steep rise of the network signal value displayed by the terminal equipment can be avoided, and the experience for use is influenced.
And step S414, the Telephony records the output value according to the current network system, calculates the network signal grid number corresponding to the output value, and then reports the calculated network signal grid number and the current network system to the UI display application.
In step S415, the UI display application displays the network signal number and the current network format on the user interface.
It should be noted that, the smoothing module is further configured to receive a query request issued by Telephony, respond to the query request, and return the network signal value of the previous time period to the Telephony.
In the embodiment of the application, the smoothing processing module does not immediately report the network signal value reported by the Modem to Telephony when receiving the network signal value, but reports the network signal value periodically reported by the signal value processing and buffering module to Telephony after smoothing processing, and the Telephony calculates the number of network signal grids corresponding to the network signal value for display by the UI display application, so that the technical problems that the network signal display of the terminal equipment is updated randomly based on the change of the network signal and the network signal display is prevented from greatly and frequently jumping are avoided.
In an embodiment of the present application, for a terminal device supporting 5G communication, since Non-independent Networking (NSA) involves two network systems of 4G and 5G, independent networking (SA) involves 5G network systems. The terminal equipment in the NSA network is thus involved in the switching display of the 4G network signal and the 5G network signal. Referring to fig. 5, a table of display rules of network signals corresponding to different 5G network registration situations of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. As shown in fig. 5, if the terminal device registration scenario is that the terminal device is registered in the LTE anchor cell and no secondary service cell group (secondary cell group, SCG) is added, the terminal device displays a network signal of the LTE network system; if the registration scene of the terminal equipment is registered in the LTE anchor cell and SCG is added, the terminal equipment displays the party with better signal strength of the network signal of the LTE network system and the network signal of the New Radio (NR) network system; if the registration scene of the terminal equipment is registered in the NA SA cell, the terminal equipment displays network signals of an NR network system. However, when the terminal device switches in different registration scenarios, the network signal of the NR network system and the network signal of the LTE network system displayed by the terminal device may be hopped severely. For example, if the network signal of the NR network system under the NSA network is good, but the network signal of the LTE network system is bad, when the terminal device releases the SCG, the terminal device immediately switches from displaying the network signal of the NR network system to displaying the network signal of the LTE network system, and when the terminal device needs to add the SCG in response to a service (such as a service for increasing the network bandwidth), the terminal device immediately displays the network signal of the NR network system, which results in a transition of the network signal value displayed by the terminal device. For example, if the difference between the network signal of the NR network system and the network signal of the LTE network system in the SA network is large, when cell handover occurs or EPS FallBack is triggered due to a call scenario, the network signal displayed by the terminal device may also jump. In view of this, another embodiment of the present application provides a network signal display method, where when a network system of a network signal is detected to switch between an LTE network system and an NR network system, a network signal value queue in a corresponding network system before switching of the network system is not emptied, and a network signal value in the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system before switching of the network system is transformed according to a preset rule and then is filled into the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system after switching of the network system, so that a smoothing module performs smoothing processing on a network signal acquired in a current time period according to the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system after switching, so that a problem that a network signal substantially hops after switching of the LTE network system and the NR network system occurs can be avoided. Referring to fig. 6, a flowchart of a network signal display method according to another embodiment of the application is shown. The method specifically comprises the following steps.
In step S600, the smoothing module creates a network signal value queue of the network system according to the network system.
In an embodiment of the present application, the network signal value queue stores the network signal value of a time period before the current time period or the output value of the smoothing processing of the network signal value of the current time period by the smoothing processing module.
In step S601, the Modem acquires a network signal in the current network system, and reports the network signal value in the current network system to the RIL.
In step S602, the smoothing module intercepts a message of a network signal value reported to Telephony by the native RIL service module.
In step S603, the signal value processing and buffering module in RIL stores the network signal value under the current network system reported by the Modem, and reports a network signal value under the current network system to the smoothing module every other time period.
In step S604, the smoothing module determines whether the network system of the network signal value in the current time period is switched compared with the network system of the network signal value in the previous time period, if yes, step S605 is executed, otherwise, step S607 is executed if no network system switching is determined.
In step S605, the smoothing module determines whether the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching meets a preset condition, where the preset condition includes that the difference between the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching and the network signal value in the corresponding network system after switching is greater than a preset threshold, or that the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching is greater than a preset threshold. If the preset condition is satisfied, step S606 is executed, otherwise, if the preset condition is not satisfied, step S607 is executed.
Step S606, the network signal value in the network signal value queue of the corresponding network system before switching is transformed according to the preset rule and then is filled into the network signal value queue of the corresponding network system after switching. After the step S606 is completed, a step S607 is performed.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a network signal value queue corresponding to a network system before switching and a network signal value queue corresponding to a network system before switching according to an embodiment of the present application. In an embodiment of the present application, transforming the network signal values in the network signal value queues in the corresponding network system before the switching according to the preset rule, and filling the transformed network signal values into the network signal value queues in the corresponding network system after the switching includes: and determining a fixed offset according to the network signal value under the corresponding network system before switching and the network signal value under the corresponding network system after switching, and filling each network signal value in the network signal value queue under the corresponding network system before switching and the fixed offset into the network signal value queue under the corresponding network system after switching after summing operation. The following is an example of switching between the network system of the network signal value in the current time period and the network system of the network signal value in the previous time period between the LTE network system and the NR network system, and illustrates the implementation content of transforming the network signal value in the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system before switching according to a preset rule and filling the transformed network signal value into the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system after switching. For example, the fixed offset is determined according to the minimum value of the network signal value in the corresponding network system before the switching and the minimum value of the network signal value in the corresponding network system after the switching. For example, the corresponding network system before switching is LTE, the corresponding network system after switching is NR, the minimum value of the network signal RSRQ of LTE is-140 dBm, and the minimum value of the network signal RSRQ of NR is-147 dBm, if the determined fixed offset is-147 dBm- (-140 dBm) = -7dBm, each network signal value in the network signal value queue of LTE and-7 dBm may be summed and then filled into the network signal value queue of NR.
In an embodiment of the present application, transforming the network signal values in the network signal value queues in the corresponding network system before the switching according to the preset rule, and filling the transformed network signal values into the network signal value queues in the corresponding network system after the switching includes: and determining a scaling ratio according to the network signal value under the corresponding network system before switching and the network signal value under the corresponding network system after switching, and filling each network signal value in the network signal value queue under the corresponding network system before switching into the network signal value queue under the network system after switching after carrying out product operation on each network signal value in the network signal value queue under the corresponding network system before switching and the scaling ratio. For example, the scaling is determined according to the 0-grid signal threshold of the network signal value in the corresponding network system before the switching and the 0-grid signal threshold of the network signal value in the corresponding network system after the switching. For example, the corresponding network system before switching is LTE, the corresponding network system after switching is NR, the 0-grid signal threshold of the network signal of LTE is-120 dBm, and the 0-grid signal threshold of the network signal of NR is-112 dBm, and the determined scaling is (-112 dBm)/(120 dBm) =0.93, and each network signal value in the network signal value queue of LTE and 0.93 may be multiplied and then filled into the network signal value queue of NR.
In step S607, the smoothing module determines whether the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value obtained in the current time period reaches the preset decreasing amplitude range compared with the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the previous time period. If the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value obtained in the current time period compared with the network signal value in the previous time period reaches the preset range, step S608 is executed, otherwise, if the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value obtained in the current time period compared with the network signal value in the previous time period exceeds the preset decreasing amplitude range or the network signal value in the current time period compared with the network signal value in the previous time period increases, step S612 is executed.
In step S608, the smoothing module counts up the number of consecutive drops of the network signal value.
In step S609, the smoothing module determines whether the number of continuous decreases of the network signal value reaches a preset number. If the number of continuous decreases of the network signal value reaches the preset number, step S610 is executed; if the number of continuous decreases of the network signal value does not reach the preset number, step S611 is performed.
In step S610, the smoothing module calculates a mean value of the network signal values according to the number of continuous drops of the network signal values and the network signal values stored in the network signal value queue in the current network system, takes the mean value as an output value of the smoothing module, and fills the output value into the network signal value queue in the current network system. After the execution of step S610, the flow goes to step S616.
Step S611, taking the network signal value in the last time period in the network signal value queue in the current network system as the output value. After the execution of step S611, the flow goes to step S616.
In step S612, the smoothing module clears the number of consecutive drops of the network signal value.
In step S613, the smoothing module determines whether the change of the network signal value in the current time period compared with the network signal value in the previous time period is within the preset range. The preset amplitude range includes that the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value is smaller than the first preset range or the increasing amplitude of the network signal value is smaller than the second preset range. If it is determined that the change of the network signal value in the current time period is within the preset range of amplitude compared to the network signal value in the previous time period, step S614 is performed, otherwise, if it is determined that the change of the network signal value in the current time period is not within the preset range of amplitude compared to the network signal value in the previous time period, step S615 is performed.
In step S614, the smoothing module fills the network signal value in the current time period into the network signal value queue in the current network system, and calculates the average value of all the network signal values in the network signal value queue in the current network system as the output value. After the execution of step S614, step S616 is executed.
In step S615, the smoothing module takes the network signal value in the current time period as the output value, and fills the output value in the current network system into the network signal value queue in the current network system. Step S616 is executed after the execution of step S615.
In step S616, the smoothing module reports the output value of the current network system to Telephony, and updates the output value as the network signal value of the previous time period to the network signal value queue of the current network system.
Step S617, telephony records the output value under the current network system, calculates the number of network signal grids correspondingly displayed by the output value, and reports the calculated number of network signal grids and the current network system to the UI display application.
In step S618, the UI display application displays the number of network signal frames and the network format on the user interface.
When the network signal detects that the network system of the network signal is switched between the LTE network system and the NR network system, the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system before the network system is switched is not emptied, the network signal value in the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system before the network system is switched is converted according to a preset rule and then is filled into the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system after the network system is switched, and thus the smoothing module can immediately smooth the network signal acquired in the current time period according to the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system after the switching, and the problem that the network signal is greatly jumped after the LTE network system and the NR network system are switched is avoided. Referring to fig. 8, a flow chart of a network signal display method according to another embodiment of the application is shown. The method comprises the following steps.
In step S801, the native RIL service module receives the network signal value under the current network system reported by the Modem, and stores the network signal value in the signal value processing and buffering module.
Step S802, the newly added smoothing processing module intercepts a message of a network signal value under the current network system, which is reported to Telephony by the original RIL service module.
In step S803, the smoothing module receives the network signal values in the current network system reported by the signal value processing and buffering module in every other time period.
In step S804, the smoothing module obtains a network signal value of a current time period, and performs smoothing processing on the network signal value of the current time period according to the network signal value of a time period before the current time period to obtain an output value.
And step S805, the smoothing module reports the output value under the current network system to the telephone manager.
And step S806, the telephone manager reports the output value under the current network system to a UI display application for display.
It should be noted that, in step S804, the specific embodiment of smoothing the network signal value of the current time period according to the network signal value of the time period before the current time period to obtain the output value may refer to the descriptions of step S404 to step S413 in fig. 4 or refer to the descriptions of step S604 to step S616 in fig. 6.
The method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described above with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the device for performing the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described below. Referring to fig. 9, a schematic structural diagram of a network signal display device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the network signal display device may be a terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, or may be a chip or a chip system in the terminal device.
It will be appreciated that, as shown in fig. 9, the network signal display device 170 described in the embodiment of the present application may be a device corresponding to the network signal display method.
The network signal display device 170 includes: a display unit 1701, a processing unit 1702, and a communication unit 1703. Wherein the display unit 1701 is used for supporting the step of displaying performed by the network signal display device 170; the processing unit 1702 is configured to support the network signal display device 170 to perform information processing; the communication unit is used for supporting the network signal display device 170 to perform the step of transmitting data and receiving data. The communication unit 1703 may be an input or output interface, a pin, a circuit, or the like.
In a possible implementation manner, the network signal display device may further include: a storage unit 1704. The processing unit 1702 and the storage unit 1704 are connected by a line. The memory unit 1704 may include one or more memories, which may be one or more devices, devices in a circuit, for storing programs or data. The storage unit 1704 may be independently provided and connected to the processing unit 1702 provided in the network signal display device via a communication line. The memory unit 1704 may also be integrated with the processing unit 1702.
The storage unit 1704 may store computer-executed instructions of the method in the terminal device, so that the processing unit 1702 performs the method in the above-described embodiment. The storage unit 1704 may be a register, a cache, a RAM, or the like, and the storage unit 1704 may be integrated with the processing unit 1702. The memory unit 1704 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that may store static information and instructions, and the memory unit 1704 may be independent of the processing unit 1702.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application. The chip 180 includes one or more (including two) processors 1820 and a communication interface 1830. The chip may be a chip of the terminal device.
In some implementations, the memory 1840 stores the following elements: executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an extended set thereof.
In an embodiment of the application, memory 1840 may include read only memory and random access memory and provide instructions and data to processor 1820. A portion of the memory 1840 may also include non-volatile random access memory (non-volatile random access memory, NVRAM).
In an embodiment of the application, memory 1840, communication interface 1830, and memory 1840 are coupled together by bus system 1810. The bus system 1810 may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like, in addition to a data bus. For ease of description, the various buses are labeled as bus system 1810 in FIG. 10.
The methods described above for embodiments of the present application may be implemented in the processor 1820 or by the processor 1820. Processor 1820 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the methods described above may be performed by integrated logic circuitry in hardware or instructions in software in processor 1820. The processor 1820 may be a general purpose processor (e.g., a microprocessor or a conventional processor), a digital signal processor (digital signal processing, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (field-programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gates, transistor logic, or discrete hardware components, and the processor 1820 may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in embodiments of the application.
The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be embodied directly in the execution of a hardware decoding processor, or in the execution of a combination of hardware and software modules in a decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a state-of-the-art storage medium such as random access memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or charged erasable programmable memory (electrically erasable programmable read only memory, EEPROM). The storage medium is located in the memory 1840 and the processor 1820 reads information from the memory 1840 and performs the steps of the method described above in connection with its hardware.
In the above embodiments, the instructions stored by the memory for execution by the processor may be implemented in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product may be written in the memory in advance, or may be downloaded in the form of software and installed in the memory.
The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions in accordance with embodiments of the present application are produced in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable apparatus. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (digital subscriber line, DSL), or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.), or semiconductor medium (e.g., solid state disk, SSD)) or the like.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium. The methods described in the above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. Computer readable media can include computer storage media and communication media and can include any medium that can transfer a computer program from one place to another. The storage media may be any target media that is accessible by a computer.
As one possible design, the computer-readable medium may include compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), RAM, ROM, EEPROM, or other optical disk memory; the computer readable medium may include disk storage or other disk storage devices. Moreover, any connection is properly termed a computer-readable medium. For example, if the software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave, then the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave are included in the definition of medium. Disk and disc, as used herein, includes Compact Disc (CD), laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc (digital versatile disc, DVD), floppy disk and blu-ray disc where disks usually reproduce data magnetically, while discs reproduce data optically with lasers.
Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media. The foregoing is merely illustrative embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about variations or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the invention should be covered. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (24)

1. A method for displaying a network signal, the method comprising:
the RIL service module of the original wireless interface layer receives a network signal value under the current network system reported by the modem and stores the network signal value in the signal value processing and buffering module;
a smoothing processing module is newly added in a native RIL service module to intercept the message of the network signal value under the current network system, which is reported to a telephone manager by the native RIL service module;
the smoothing module receives the network signal value of the current network system reported by the signal value processing and caching module at intervals of a time period;
the smoothing module acquires the network signal value of the current time period; if the network system of the network signal value in the current time period is switched compared with the network system of the network signal value in the previous time period, and the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching meets the preset condition, the network signal value in the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system before switching is filled into the network signal value queue in the corresponding network system after switching after being converted according to the preset rule;
The smoothing module performs smoothing on the network signal value in the current time period according to the network signal value in the time period before the current time period to obtain an output value, and the smoothing module includes: according to all network signal values stored in a network signal value queue under the corresponding network system after switching, performing smoothing processing on the network signal value in the current time period to obtain an output value, including: judging whether the descending amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period compared with the descending amplitude of the network signal value in the last time period reaches a preset descending range or not; if the descending amplitude reaches the preset descending range, adding one count to the continuous descending times of the network signal value; judging whether the continuous descending times of the network signal value reach preset times or not; if the continuous descending times of the network signal values reach the preset times, calculating to obtain the average value of the network signal values according to the continuous descending times of the network signal values and all network signal values stored in a network signal value queue in the current network system, and taking the average value as the output value;
the smoothing processing module reports the output value under the current network system to the telephone manager;
And the telephone manager reports the output value under the current network system to a UI display application for display.
2. The network signal display method of claim 1, wherein before the native radio interface layer traffic module receives the network signal value in the current network format reported by the modem, the method further comprises:
and the smoothing processing module creates a network signal value queue under the current network system according to the current network system.
3. The network signal display method according to claim 1, wherein determining whether the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value of the current time period compared to the network signal value of the previous time period reaches the preset decreasing amplitude range comprises:
judging whether the descending amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period compared with the descending amplitude of the network signal value in the last time period can generate descending of the network signal number;
if the descending amplitude can generate the descending of the grid number of the network signal, determining that the descending amplitude of the network signal value reaches the preset descending range;
and if the descending amplitude does not generate the descending of the network signal grid number, determining that the descending amplitude of the network signal value does not reach the preset descending range.
4. The network signal display method according to claim 1, wherein the preset reduction range is set according to a network system corresponding to the network signal value, wherein the preset reduction ranges corresponding to the network signal values under different network systems are different.
5. The network signal display method according to claim 1, wherein determining whether the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value of the current time period compared to the network signal value of the previous time period reaches the preset decreasing amplitude range comprises:
judging whether the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the current time period is more than a first preset amplitude or not compared with the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value in the last time period;
if the descending amplitude exceeds the first preset amplitude, determining that the descending amplitude of the network signal value reaches the preset descending range;
and if the descending amplitude does not exceed the first preset amplitude, determining that the descending amplitude of the network signal value does not reach the preset descending range.
6. The network signal display method according to claim 1, wherein calculating the average value of the network signal values according to the number of continuous drops of the network signal values and all network signal values stored in the network signal value queue in the current network system includes:
According to the continuous descending times of the network signal values and all the network signal values stored in the network signal value queue under the current network system, the method is as followsCalculating to obtain the average value of the network signal values, wherein s is the preset times and x is i And Y is the average value of the ith network signal value stored in the network signal value queue under the current network system.
7. The network signal display method according to claim 1, wherein calculating the average value of the network signal values according to the number of continuous drops of the network signal values and all network signal values stored in the network signal value queue in the current network system includes:
according to the continuous descending times of the network signal values and the network signal values stored in the network signal value queue under the current network system, the method is as followsCalculating to obtain the average value of the network signal values, wherein s is the preset times and x is i For the ith network signal value, k stored in the network signal value queue under the current network system i And Y is the average value, wherein the weight corresponds to the ith network signal value.
8. The network signal display method according to claim 1, wherein after said determining whether the number of consecutive decreases of the network signal value reaches a preset number, the method further comprises:
And if the continuous descending times of the network signal values do not reach the preset times, taking the network signal values in the last time period in a network signal value queue in the current network system as the output values.
9. The network signal display method according to claim 1, wherein the preset number of times is set according to a capacity of a network signal value queue in the current network system.
10. The network signal display method according to claim 1, wherein after determining whether the decreasing amplitude of the network signal value of the current time period compared to the network signal value of the previous time period reaches the preset decreasing amplitude range, the method further comprises:
and if the descending amplitude of the network signal value does not exceed the preset descending range or the network signal value in the current time period is ascending compared with the network signal value in the previous time period, eliminating the continuous descending times of the network signal value.
11. The network signal display method of claim 10, wherein after clearing the number of consecutive drops of the network signal value, the method further comprises:
Judging whether the change of the network signal value of the current time period compared with the change of the network signal value of the last time period is in a preset amplitude range or not;
if the network signal value is determined to be in the preset amplitude range, filling the network signal value in the current time period into a network signal value queue in the current network system, and calculating the average value of all the network signal values in the network signal value queue in the current network system as the output value;
and if the network signal value is determined not to be in the preset amplitude range, taking the network signal value in the current time period as the output value, and filling the output value into a network signal value queue in the current network system.
12. The network signal display method of claim 11, wherein the preset amplitude range includes a decreasing amplitude of the network signal value being less than a first preset range or a rising amplitude of the network signal value being less than a second preset range.
13. The network signal display method according to claim 1, wherein the smoothing module reporting the output value in the current network system to the telephony manager comprises:
Judging whether the change amplitude of the current output value under the current network system reaches a reporting threshold value, wherein the change amplitude of the current output value is the difference value between the current output value and the output value reported last time;
and if the change amplitude of the current output value under the current network system reaches a reporting threshold value, reporting the current output value under the current network system to the telephone manager.
14. The network signal display method according to claim 13, wherein if the change amplitude of the current output value in the current network system reaches a reporting threshold value, reporting the current output value in the current network system to the telephony manager includes:
if the current output value in the current network system reaches a reporting threshold value, calculating the number of network signal grids corresponding to the current output value;
calculating the number of network signal grids of the output value reported last time; judging whether the difference value between the network signal cell number corresponding to the current output value and the network signal cell number of the output value reported last time exceeds a preset network signal cell number, wherein the preset network signal cell number is the network signal cell number with the single maximum change;
If the difference value exceeds the preset network signal cell number, adding or subtracting the network signal cell number of the output value reported last time to obtain a target network signal cell number, calculating a network signal value corresponding to the target network signal cell number, and reporting the network signal value corresponding to the target network signal cell number to the telephone manager;
and if the difference value does not exceed the preset network signal grid number, reporting the output value to the telephone manager.
15. The network signal display method according to claim 1, wherein the preset condition is that a difference between a network signal value in a corresponding network system before switching and a network signal value in a corresponding network system after switching is greater than a preset threshold value, or that a network signal value in a corresponding network system before switching is greater than a preset threshold value.
16. The network signal display method according to claim 15, wherein transforming the network signal values in the network signal value queues in the corresponding network system before switching according to a preset rule and filling the network signal values in the network signal value queues in the corresponding network system after switching comprises:
And determining a fixed offset according to the network signal value under the corresponding network system before switching and the network signal value under the corresponding network system after switching, and filling each network signal value in the network signal value queue under the corresponding network system before switching and the fixed offset into the network signal value queue under the corresponding network system after switching after summing operation.
17. The network signal display method according to claim 16, wherein determining a fixed offset from the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching and the network signal value in the corresponding network system after switching comprises:
and determining the fixed offset according to the minimum value of the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching and the minimum value of the network signal value in the corresponding network system after switching.
18. The network signal display method according to claim 15, wherein transforming the network signal values in the network signal value queues in the corresponding network system before switching according to the preset rule and filling the network signal values in the network signal value queues in the corresponding network system after switching comprises:
And determining a scaling ratio according to the network signal value under the corresponding network system before switching and the network signal value under the corresponding network system after switching, and filling each network signal value in the network signal value queue under the corresponding network system before switching into the network signal value queue of the network system after switching after carrying out product operation on each network signal value and the scaling ratio.
19. The network signal display method according to claim 18, wherein determining the scaling according to the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching and the network signal value in the corresponding network system after switching comprises:
and determining the scaling ratio according to the 0-grid signal threshold of the network signal value in the corresponding network system before switching and the 0-grid signal threshold of the network signal value in the corresponding network system after switching.
20. The network signal display method according to claim 1, wherein after the smoothing module reports the output value in the current network system to the phone manager, the method further comprises:
and the smoothing processing module updates the output value under the current network system into a network signal value queue of the current network system as the network signal value of the last time period.
21. The network signal display method according to claim 1, wherein the telephone manager reporting the output value in the current network system to a UI display application for display includes:
and the telephone manager records according to the output value of the current network system, calculates the network signal grid number corresponding to the output value, and reports the calculated network signal grid number to the UI display application for display.
22. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program which, when executed, implements the network signal display method according to any one of claims 1 to 21.
23. A terminal device, comprising a processor and a memory; wherein the processor is coupled to the memory;
the memory is used for storing program instructions;
the processor configured to read the program instructions stored in the memory to implement the network signal display method according to any one of claims 1 to 21.
24. A chip comprising a processor connected to a memory for storing a computer program, the processor being configured to execute the computer program stored in the memory, to cause the chip to perform the network signal display method of any one of claims 1 to 21.
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