CN116048287A - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116048287A
CN116048287A CN202210809566.3A CN202210809566A CN116048287A CN 116048287 A CN116048287 A CN 116048287A CN 202210809566 A CN202210809566 A CN 202210809566A CN 116048287 A CN116048287 A CN 116048287A
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China
Prior art keywords
limit
connection
limiting
driving
electronic device
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Granted
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CN202210809566.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116048287B (en
Inventor
杨德森
臧永强
霍国亮
吴崚
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210809566.3A priority Critical patent/CN116048287B/en
Publication of CN116048287A publication Critical patent/CN116048287A/en
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Publication of CN116048287B publication Critical patent/CN116048287B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03545Pens or stylus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/039Accessories therefor, e.g. mouse pads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses electronic equipment, which comprises an equipment main body and a handwriting pen. The device main body can be a computer, a mobile phone and the like, the device main body is provided with a storage hole, and the handwriting pen is an input part of the device main body. The equipment main body is also provided with a connecting mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a driving mechanism; the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting part, the connecting part is arranged in the containing hole and can be displaced in the containing hole so as to switch between a release position and a containing position; the limiting mechanism is configured to interact with the connecting component at the storage position and is used for maintaining the connecting component at the storage position; the driving mechanism can release the limit of the limiting mechanism to the connecting part. The handwriting pen can be inserted into the storage hole and can be detachably connected to the connecting component, the part of the handwriting pen connected to the connecting component is exposed out of the storage hole at the release position so as to be conveniently taken out, and the handwriting pen connected to the connecting component is positioned in the storage hole at the storage position so as to be stored.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to electronic equipment.
Background
With the development of society and the progress of technology, a large number of electronic devices with touch control function are continuously emerging in the market to enrich the life of people. Conventional electronic devices with touch function generally adopt handwriting mode for input, and when more detailed operation input is needed, handwriting pen can be used as input component. At this time, how to store the handwriting pen becomes a key issue for the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, which can realize the storage and release of a handwriting pen.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: the equipment main body can be a terminal part such as a computer, a mobile phone and the like, and is provided with a storage hole; a connecting mechanism including a connecting member provided in the receiving hole, the connecting member being configured to be displaceable within the receiving hole to switch between a release position and a receiving position; a limiting mechanism configured to be capable of acting with the connecting member located at the storage position, for maintaining the connecting member at the storage position; a driving mechanism configured to be able to release the limit of the connecting member by the limit mechanism; the stylus pen is configured to be inserted into the storage hole and detachably connected to the connecting member, and in the release position, a portion of the stylus pen connected to the connecting member is exposed outside the storage hole, and in the storage position, the stylus pen connected to the connecting member is located inside the storage hole.
When the connecting part is at the release position, the handwriting pen can be stored. Specifically, the handwriting pen can be inserted into the receiving hole, and the handwriting pen and the connecting member can be connected; then, the stylus together with the connecting member may be switched to the storage position; then, stop gear can carry out spacingly to connecting piece to maintain connecting piece under accomodating the position, at this moment, the handwriting pen that links to each other with connecting piece can be located accomodate the downthehole, and then can accomplish the accomodating of handwriting pen.
When the stylus needs to be released, the limit mechanism can release the limit of the limit mechanism to the connecting part through the driving mechanism, at the moment, the connecting part can be moved to the release position, under the release position, the part of the stylus can be exposed to the outer side of the containing hole, a user can operate the stylus to release the connection relation between the stylus and the connecting part, and at the moment, the stylus can be taken out.
Therefore, the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application can realize the storage and release of the handwriting pen, and in the storage state, the handwriting pen is stored in the storage hole, so that the possibility of losing the handwriting pen can be reduced; in addition, the handwriting pen can be protected, particularly the pen point of the handwriting pen is protected, and the handwriting pen can be prevented from falling off a higher position such as a desktop and the like in a non-use state to a large extent, and the handwriting pen is damaged due to the falling off.
Moreover, the connecting part and the limiting mechanism are adopted for limiting cooperation, instead of the handwriting pen being directly matched with the limiting mechanism, the structure of the handwriting pen can be relatively simple.
Based on the first aspect, the present embodiments provide a first implementation manner of the first aspect: the connection mechanism may further comprise a first resilient member, the first resilient member acting with the connection member, the first resilient member being configured to be able to move the connection member to the release position.
With this arrangement, the first resilient member can be compressed to accumulate elastic potential energy as the connecting member moves from the release position to the storage position. When the limit mechanism releases the limit of the connecting part, the elastic potential energy accumulated by the first elastic part can be released, the connecting part can be automatically driven to be switched to the release position, the handwriting pen connected with the connecting part can be automatically ejected, and the operation is more convenient.
Moreover, when the handwriting pen is manually driven to be switched from the release position to the storage position, the first elastic part can provide elastic damping, and a user can have relatively good operation handfeel.
Based on the first implementation manner of the first aspect, the present application further provides a second implementation manner of the first aspect: the connecting part comprises a limiting head and a connecting head which are connected, and the first elastic part and the connecting head are both positioned in the containing hole, so that the connecting mechanism is equivalent to being integrally assembled in the containing barrel, and the integration level of equipment can be improved; the first elastic component and the connector act, and the limiting mechanism is positioned at the outer side of the storage hole so as to facilitate the installation of the limiting mechanism; and under the storage position, the limiting head is positioned at the outer side of the storage hole and is matched with the limiting mechanism at the outer side.
Based on the second implementation manner of the first aspect, the present embodiment further provides a third implementation manner of the first aspect: the storage barrel comprises a barrel body, a first abutting portion is arranged on the inner wall surface of the barrel body, and a first elastic component is arranged between the connector and the first abutting portion to limit the position of the connecting mechanism in the storage barrel.
The embodiment of the application is not limited to the mounting position of the first abutting portion in the axial direction of the barrel, and in the specific implementation, a person skilled in the art can set the first abutting portion according to actual needs. As an exemplary illustration, the first abutment may be located at an axial end of the barrel, where the first abutment may be present as an end piece of the cartridge, and the entire barrel may be used for assembly of the connection mechanism and storage of the stylus pen, and the utilization of the barrel may be high.
Based on the second implementation manner of the first aspect, the present embodiment further provides a fourth implementation manner of the first aspect: the storage barrel comprises a barrel body, a second abutting part is arranged on the inner wall surface of the barrel body, and the second abutting part is configured to be abutted with one end of the connector, which is far away from the first elastic component, so as to limit the position of the connecting mechanism in the storage barrel.
Based on the second implementation manner of the first aspect, the present embodiment further provides a fifth implementation manner of the first aspect: the connecting part also comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with the position limiting head and the connector and is used for adjusting the relative positions of the position limiting head and the connector.
The first elastic component is the spring, and first elastic component can the overcoat assemble in the connecting rod, and at this moment, the connecting rod can also act as the guide, can guide the deformation direction of spring to can avoid the spring to take place along radial drunkenness to a great extent, be favorable to improving the stability of spring work.
Based on the first aspect, or based on any one of the first to fifth embodiments of the first aspect, the present application example further provides a sixth embodiment of the first aspect: the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting part and a second elastic part, the limiting part is provided with a limiting position and a avoiding position, and the second elastic part is configured to move the limiting part to the limiting position; under the spacing position, spacing part and the connecting piece that is located the storage position form spacingly to inject connecting piece in the storage position.
In a specific application, the driving mechanism can enable the limiting component to move to the avoiding position so as to release the limit of the connecting component, and in the process, the second elastic component can accumulate elastic potential energy; when other external forces acting on the limiting component disappear, the elastic potential energy of the second elastic component can be released, and the limiting component is further driven to automatically return to the limiting position. Because of the existence of the second elastic component, the driving mechanism only needs to move the limiting component to the avoiding position, the driving requirement on the driving mechanism can be relatively low, and the structural form of the driving mechanism can be relatively simple. And when the connecting part moves to the storage position, the second elastic part can drive the limiting part to automatically act, the limiting of the connecting part is automatically realized, and the storage operation of the handwriting pen can be simpler.
It will be appreciated that the second resilient member may also be absent, in which case the drive mechanism and the spacing member may be directly connected to switch between the spacing position and the stowed position by the drive mechanism driving the spacing member.
Based on the sixth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present embodiment further provides a seventh implementation manner of the first aspect: the limiting mechanism may further include a first guiding member for guiding a moving direction of the limiting member, so as to improve stability of the limiting member 231 during displacement; the movement direction of the limiting member and the axial direction of the receiving hole are disposed at an included angle, and the specific value of the included angle is not limited herein, and in some embodiments, the included angle may be ninety degrees, that is, the movement direction of the limiting member and the axial direction of the receiving hole may be perpendicular.
Based on the seventh implementation manner of the first aspect, the present embodiment further provides an eighth implementation manner of the first aspect: the first guide part can be the tube-shape, and spacing part grafting assembly is in first guide part, and the first guide part of tube-shape can form the whole cladding in circumference to spacing part, and the direction effect is better to, can also realize spacing part and other part's isolation to a certain extent, in order to avoid mutual influence.
It is understood that there may be more choices in the structural form of the first guiding component, for example, the first guiding component may be a guide rail disposed on the bottom plate, at this time, the limiting component may be provided with a sliding structure adapted to the guide rail, such as a slider, and the limiting component may form a sliding fit with the guide rail through the sliding structure, so as to further realize sliding guiding.
Based on the eighth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present application embodiment further provides a ninth implementation manner of the first aspect: the limiting mechanism can further comprise a limiting cover, wherein the limiting cover is arranged at one end of the first guide component, and the limiting component is configured to be inserted into the first guide component from the other end of the first guide component; the second elastic component is arranged between the limiting component and the limiting cover.
By adopting the scheme, the cylindrical first guide part can serve as the guide part of the second elastic part and is used for guiding the deformation direction of the second elastic part, so that the radial movement of the second elastic part can be avoided to a greater extent, and the stability of the second elastic part in the working process can be improved.
Based on the sixth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present embodiment further provides a tenth implementation manner of the first aspect: the connecting component comprises a limiting head, at least one of the limiting head and the limiting component is provided with a guide surface, and the limiting head is configured to drive the limiting component to move from a limiting position to an avoiding position.
Through the setting of guide surface, at the in-process of connecting component action, connecting component's spacing head can conveniently produce the effort to order about spacing part and move to dodging the position from spacing position, like this, spacing part can not set up other drive structure, and the structural style of the computing device that this application embodiment relates to can be relatively simple.
Based on the tenth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present application embodiment further provides an eleventh implementation manner of the first aspect: the guide surface of the limiting head is a spherical surface, and the guide surface of the limiting part is a conical surface or a circular table surface. So set up, the limit head is at the in-process of removing to the release position from the storage position, or remove to the in-process of storage position from the release position, and limit head and spacing part all can form better direction cooperation.
In fact, the structural form of the guide surfaces of the spacing head and of the spacing member may be varied, as long as the guiding effect is achieved.
Based on the first aspect, or based on any one of the first to fifth embodiments of the first aspect, the present application example further provides a twelfth embodiment of the first aspect: the drive mechanism includes a drive member configured to interact with the connecting member to drive the spacing member to the evasive position via the connecting member. Therefore, in the process that the limiting part moves from the limiting position to the avoiding position, a special driving structure is not required to be configured, and the structure of the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application is facilitated to be simplified.
Based on the twelfth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present application example further provides a thirteenth implementation manner of the first aspect: the driving mechanism further comprises a second guiding component for guiding the moving direction of the driving component, so that the stability of the driving component in the displacement process can be improved.
Based on the thirteenth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present application example further provides a fourteenth implementation manner of the first aspect: the second guiding component is cylindrical, and the driving component is assembled on the second guiding component in a plugging manner. The second guiding component of tube-shape can form the complete cladding in circumference to the driving component, and the direction effect is better to, can also realize the isolation of driving component and other parts to a certain extent, in order to avoid mutual influence.
Based on the twelfth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present application example further provides a fifteenth implementation manner of the first aspect: the driving part is a manual operation part and is configured to be partially exposed to the device main body so as to facilitate manual operation by a user; the drive mechanism further includes a third resilient member configured to urge the drive member away from the connecting member.
When the handwriting pen needs to be released, a user can manually drive the part to enable the driving part to be close to the limit head and drive the limit head to move towards the release position; in this process, the third elastic member may provide a damping force to enhance the user's operational feel, and may accumulate elastic potential energy. After the operation is finished, the finger of the user can be relatively far away from the driving part so as to release the operation force on the driving part, and at the moment, the elastic potential energy of the third elastic part can be released so as to drive the driving part to return automatically, so that interference to the storage operation of the handwriting pen at the next time is avoided.
The driving part in the form of a manual operating part does not need to be provided with a complicated power structure, and the structure is relatively simple.
Based on the twelfth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present application example further provides a sixteenth implementation manner of the first aspect: the equipment main body comprises a first folding part and a second folding part, the first folding part is provided with a rotating shaft, the first folding part can rotate relative to the second folding part around the central axis of the rotating shaft, and at the moment, the rotating shaft can also output rotating power; the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the driving component and is used for driving the driving component to displace.
By adopting the scheme, the relative rotation of the first folding part and the second folding part can be fully utilized to drive the driving part to act, so that the release of the handwriting pen is realized, the operation mode is more novel, more modes are provided for the release of the handwriting pen, and the use experience of a user can be greatly improved.
Based on the sixteenth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present embodiment further provides a seventeenth implementation manner of the first aspect: the rotating shaft is provided with a transmission tooth, the driving part is provided with a rack, and the transmission tooth can be meshed with the rack, so that the rotating displacement of the rotating shaft can be converted into linear displacement to drive the driving part to act.
Based on the seventeenth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present application example further provides an eighteenth implementation manner of the first aspect: the transmission teeth are distributed at partial positions in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, and are meshed with the racks when the included angle between the first folding part and the second folding part is larger than or equal to a set angle.
Taking the device main body as a notebook computer as an example, by adopting the scheme, the driving part can act only when the notebook computer is opened to be more than or equal to a set angle, so that the handwriting pen is driven to be released. Therefore, on one hand, a more novel handwriting pen release mode can be provided, on the other hand, the situation that the handwriting pen is directly released when a notebook computer is opened at a small angle due to misoperation and the like can be avoided, the actual use scene of a user can be better simulated, the handwriting pen can be popped up again under the situation that the handwriting pen needs to be used as much as possible, and the use experience of the user can be improved.
Based on the sixteenth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present application example further provides a nineteenth implementation manner of the first aspect: the first folding part is provided with a display screen, and the second folding part is provided with a containing hole.
Based on the twelfth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present application example further provides the twentieth implementation manner of the first aspect: the driving mechanism further comprises a power part, and the power part is in transmission connection with the driving part and is used for driving the driving part to displace. At this moment, need not user manually operation drive arrangement, only need start power division, drive arrangement can act, and the user is more laborsaving, and degree of automation and technological sense etc. of product all can promote, and user's operation experience also can obtain promoting.
In addition, under the embodiment, the power part can drive the driving part to perform bidirectional displacement so as to automatically complete the storage and release of the handwriting pen. It should be noted that in this case, the driving member and the connecting member need to be fixedly connected.
Based on the twentieth implementation of the first aspect, the present application example further provides a twenty-first implementation of the first aspect: the device body may be provided with a signal generating part, which is in signal connection with the power part for controlling the start and stop of the power part.
The signal generating part may be a key, in particular, in which case the signal generating part needs to be locally exposed to the apparatus body in order for the user to operate. Alternatively, the signal generating unit may be integrated in the device main body, and at this time, a corresponding software control program may be configured, and after the software control program is opened, the display screen may show a corresponding control window, and the user may operate a corresponding virtual key in the control window, and further send a control signal to the signal generating unit.
Based on the first aspect, or based on any one of the first to fifth embodiments of the first aspect, the present application example further provides a twenty-second embodiment of the first aspect: at least one of the connecting component and the handwriting pen is provided with a magnetic piece, and the connecting component is connected with the handwriting pen through magnetic attraction. By the arrangement, the handwriting pen and the connecting part do not need to be provided with connecting structures in the forms of threads, buckles and the like, and the structural forms of the handwriting pen and the connecting part can be relatively simple.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus main body of the electronic apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a stylus of an electronic device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the apparatus body of FIG. 2 with the upper cover removed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second adapter;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper cover
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connecting mechanism, the limiting mechanism and the driving mechanism when the connecting member is in the storage position;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection mechanism, the spacing mechanism and the drive mechanism when the connection member is in the release position;
FIG. 10 is a modification of the cartridge and attachment mechanism of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the connection structure of the shaft and the driving member;
fig. 12 is a connection structure diagram of the signal generating section, the power section, and the driving member.
The reference numerals in fig. 2-12 are illustrated as follows:
100 electronic equipment, 100a equipment main body, 100b handwriting pen and 100b-1 pen point;
1a first folding part, 11a rotating shaft, 111 driving wheels, 111a driving teeth, 12 a display screens, 13 a first switching part and 14 frames;
the device comprises a second folding part, a 2a upper cover, a 2a-1 first aligning hole, a 2a-2 second aligning hole, a 2b bottom plate, a 21 storage cylinder, a 211 cylinder body, a 211a storage hole, a 211b first section, a 211c second section, a 212 first abutting part, a 213 through hole, a 214 clamp spring, a 22 connecting mechanism, a 221 first elastic component, a 222 connecting component, a 222a locating head, a 222a-1 first guide surface, a 222b connector, a 222c connecting rod, a 23 locating mechanism, a 231 locating component, a 231a second guide surface, a 232 second elastic component, a 233 first guide component, a 234 locating cover, a 24 driving mechanism, a 241 driving component, a 241 rack, a 242 second guide component, a 243 third elastic component, a 244 power part, a driving shaft, a 244b driving wheel, a 25 signal generating part, a 26 second switching part, a 261 switching cylinder, 261a breaking joint and 262 switching blocks.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Herein, the "number" refers to a plurality, typically two or more, of indeterminate quantities; and when "a number" is used to denote the number of a certain number of components, the number of components is not necessarily related to each other.
In this document, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely for convenience in describing two or more structures or components that may be identical or functionally similar, and do not denote any particular limitation of order and/or importance.
Embodiments of the present application relate to an electronic device that may include a handheld device, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a computing device, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem. But also cellular phones (cellphones), smart phones (smart phones), personal digital assistants (personal digital assistant, PDA) computers, tablet computers, laptop computers (lap computers), video cameras, video recorders, cameras, smart watches (smart watch), smart wristbands (smart wsband), augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) devices, virtual Reality (VR) devices, car computers, and other electronic devices with touch control functions. The embodiment of the application does not particularly limit the specific form of the electronic device.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device.
As shown in fig. 1, the electronic device 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) interface 130, a charge management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, an antenna 2, a mobile communication module 150, a wireless communication module 160, an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, a sensor module 180, keys 190, a motor 191, an indicator 192, a camera 193, a display module 194, and a subscriber identity module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface 195, etc. The sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyro sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, an ambient light sensor 180L, a bone conduction sensor 180M, and the like.
It is to be understood that the structure illustrated in the embodiments of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown, or certain components may be combined, or certain components may be split, or different arrangements of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
The electronic device 100 implements display functions through a graphics processor (graphics processing unit, GPU), a display module 194, an application processor, and the like. The GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, and is connected to the display module 194 and the application processor. The GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering. Processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
The display module 194 is used to display images, videos, etc. The display module 194 includes a display panel. The display panel may employ a liquid crystal display module (liquid crystal display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) or an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (matrix organic light emitting diode), a flexible light-emitting diode (flex), a mini, a Micro led, a Micro-OLED, a quantum dot light-emitting diode (quantum dot light emitting diodes, QLED), or the like. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include 1 or N display modules 194, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.
The pressure sensor 180A is used to sense a pressure signal, and may convert the pressure signal into an electrical signal. In some embodiments, the pressure sensor 180A may be disposed at the display module 194. The pressure sensor 180A is of various types, such as a resistive pressure sensor, an inductive pressure sensor, a capacitive pressure sensor, and the like. The capacitive pressure sensor may be a capacitive pressure sensor comprising at least two parallel plates with conductive material. The capacitance between the electrodes changes when a force is applied to the pressure sensor 180A. The electronic device 100 determines the strength of the pressure from the change in capacitance. When a touch operation is applied to the display module 194, the electronic apparatus 100 detects the touch operation intensity according to the pressure sensor 180A. The electronic device 100 may also calculate the location of the touch based on the detection signal of the pressure sensor 180A. In some embodiments, touch operations that act on the same touch location, but at different touch operation strengths, may correspond to different operation instructions. For example: executing an instruction for checking the short message when a touch operation with the touch operation strength smaller than a first pressure threshold acts on the short message application icon; executing an instruction of newly creating the short message when the touch operation with the touch operation intensity being larger than or equal to the first pressure threshold acts on the short message application icon; the specific value of the first pressure threshold is not limited herein.
The touch sensor 180K, also referred to as a "touch device". The touch sensor 180K may be disposed on the display module 194, and the touch sensor 180K and the display module 194 form a touch screen, which is also referred to as a "touch screen". The touch sensor 180K is for detecting a touch operation acting thereon or thereabout. The touch sensor may communicate the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the touch event type. Visual output related to touch operations may be provided through the display module 194. In other embodiments, the touch sensor 180K may also be disposed on the surface of the electronic device 100, and may be disposed on a touch panel of a notebook computer, for example, instead of the display module 194.
In the conventional scheme, the touch control components such as the touch control screen and the touch control panel can be operated and input by the user through the fingers, but when finer operation and input are needed, or in order to reduce the contact between the fingers of the user and the touch control components, a handwriting pen can be configured for the electronic equipment.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus main body of the electronic apparatus, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a handwriting pen of the electronic apparatus.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the electronic device 100 may include a device body 100a and a stylus 100b.
The apparatus body 100a is provided with a touch member through which the stylus pen 100b can input. In the embodiment of fig. 2, the touch component may specifically be a display screen 12, where the display screen 12 may be disposed in a display area of the device body 100a, and the display screen 12 is the aforementioned display module 194, which integrates the functions of screen display and touch control; in other embodiments, the touch component may be a touch panel, and the touch panel may be disposed in a non-display area of the device body 100a, which may only have a touch function.
Depending on the function to be performed by the stylus 100b, the structural form of the stylus 100b may vary, and in particular practice, one skilled in the art may select the stylus 100b in combination with the related art. In some embodiments, stylus 100b is only a solid stick. In other embodiments, stylus 100b may also be configured with electronics in the form of a motherboard, electronic ink, pressure sensing module, or the like.
Referring to fig. 3, the stylus 100b has a pen tip 100b-1, and the end of the stylus 100b remote from the pen tip 100b-1 is a tail end. In practical applications, the stylus 100b may be contacted with the touch member through the pen tip 100b-1 for signal input. When not in use, the stylus pen 100b can be stored in the device body 100a, so as to reduce the possibility of losing the stylus pen 100 b; in addition, the stylus 100b, particularly the pen tip 100b-1, can be protected, so that the stylus 100b can be prevented from falling off a higher position such as a desktop in a non-use state to a large extent, and the stylus 100b can be prevented from being damaged due to the falling off.
Taking a touch part as the display 12 as an example, there may be a difference in installation position of the display 12 according to a difference in structural form of the apparatus main body 100 a.
In some embodiments, the device main body 100a has a foldable function, and when in use, by folding the device main body 100a, a user can conveniently adjust the posture of the device main body 100a, so as to bring a richer use experience to the user. In this embodiment, the apparatus body 100a may include a plurality of folding portions, and two adjacent folding portions may be rotated relative to each other in each folding portion so as to adjust an included angle between the two adjacent folding portions. Here, the number and the relative positions of the folded portions are not limited, and in specific implementation, those skilled in the art may configure the folded portions according to actual needs, so long as the folded portions can meet the application requirements.
As shown in fig. 2, the apparatus body 100a may include two folding portions, which are a first folding portion 1 and a second folding portion 2, respectively, and the first folding portion 1 and the second folding portion 2 can relatively rotate.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4 and 5, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus body in fig. 2 with the upper cover removed, and fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the second adapter.
As shown in fig. 4, the first folder 1 may include a frame 14, the display screen 12 may be mounted to the frame 14, and the frame 14 may be configured with a first hinge 13. The first connecting portion 13 and the frame 14 may be integrally formed as a single structure, or the first connecting portion 13 and the frame 14 may be manufactured separately and then assembled by welding, fusing, locking screw connection, riveting, etc. The first joint 13 may be provided with a rotation shaft 11; the mounting manner between the first joint 13 and the rotary shaft 11 is not limited, and may be welding, caulking, or the like.
The second folded portion 2 is provided with a second joint portion 26, and the second joint portion 26 may be specifically assembled to the bottom plate 2b by welding, locking screw connection, riveting, or the like. The first folding part 1 can be inserted into the second adapting part 26 through the rotating shaft 11, and can rotate relative to the first folding part 2 around the central axis of the rotating shaft 11.
In detail, as shown in fig. 5, the second adapting portion 26 may include an adapting tube 261 and an adapting block 262, the adapting block 262 may be used for being mounted and fixed with the bottom plate 2b, the adapting tube 261 is provided with a break 261a, and the rotating shaft 11 may be inserted into the adapting tube 261. The arrangement of the break 261a enables the transfer cylinder 261 and the rotating shaft 11 to be assembled in a manner of interference fit to a certain extent, so that the first folding portion 1 can rotate relative to the second folding portion 2, and an included angle between the first folding portion 1 and the second folding portion 2 can be conveniently fixed, and the first folding portion 1 can rotate and stay at any angle.
Only one of the first folding portion 1 and the second folding portion 2 may be provided with the display screen 12, and in this case, the apparatus main body 100a may be a notebook computer, a flip phone, or the like; the display screen 12 may be disposed only on the first folded portion 1, and the first folded portion 1 may serve as a display member; the second folding portion 2 may include an upper cover 2a and a bottom plate 2b, where the upper cover 2a may be mounted on the bottom plate 2b and enclose a mounting chamber, where components such as the processor 110 and the sensor module 180 may be disposed, and the upper cover 2a may be further provided with a hollowed-out structure (not shown in the figure), from which operation keys in the form of a keyboard, a start key, etc. may protrude for a user to operate.
Alternatively, the first folding portion 1 and the second folding portion 2 may each be provided with the display 12, and in this case, the apparatus main body 100a may be a folding-screen mobile phone or the like; in this embodiment, the display screens 12 of the two folding portions may be independent of each other or may be of an integral structure; when the display screens 12 of the two folding portions are in an integrated structure, the display screens 12 are flexible screens, and the display screens 12 can deform along with the rotation of the two folding portions.
In other embodiments, the device body 100a may not have a folding function, and in this case, the device body 100a may be a desktop computer, a tablet phone, or the like.
The display 12 may be provided on the front surface of the apparatus main body 100a, on the rear surface of the apparatus main body 100a, or on both the front surface and the rear surface of the apparatus main body 100a. The front surface of the apparatus body 100a may be understood as a side facing a user when the user uses the apparatus body 100 a; the back of the apparatus body 100a may be understood as a side facing away from the user when the user uses the apparatus body 100a.
Take as an example the front surface provided on the apparatus main body 100a. In terms of arrangement range, the display screen 12 may cover all areas of the front face of the apparatus main body 100a, i.e., the apparatus main body 100a that forms a full screen. Alternatively, the display 12 may cover only a partial area of the front surface of the apparatus main body 100a, and an area of the front surface of the apparatus main body 100a where the display 12 is not provided may be provided with man-machine operation elements in the form of keys or the like so as to operate the apparatus main body 100a.
Specifically, the device body 100a may be provided with a storage hole 211a, and the stylus pen 100b may be stored in the storage hole 211a in a non-use state.
As shown in fig. 4, the device main body 100a may be configured with a storage barrel 21, a storage hole 211a may be formed inside the storage barrel 21, and a barrel wall of the storage barrel 21 may isolate the storage hole 211a from other devices in the device main body 100a, so as to provide a relatively independent storage space for the stylus pen 100 b. The housing tube 21 has an axially outer end portion, which is an insertion end portion of the housing tube 21, from which the stylus pen 100b can be inserted into the housing tube 21. In other embodiments, the device body 100a may be directly drilled to form the receiving hole 211a.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper cover.
As shown in fig. 6, the upper cover 2a may be provided with a first alignment hole 2a-1.
In some embodiments, the axially outer end of the cartridge 21 may be inserted into the first alignment hole 2a-1. At this time, the shape of the first alignment hole 2a-1 may be adapted to the cross section perpendicular to the axial direction of the outer wall surface of the housing tube 21; the adaptation in the embodiment of the present application means that the shape and the size are substantially uniform, for example, when the cross section of the outer wall surface of the housing tube 21 perpendicular to the axial direction is circular, the first alignment hole 2a-1 may be a circular hole, and the outer diameter of the housing tube 21 and the inner diameter of the first alignment hole 2a-1 may be substantially uniform. Thus, after the assembly is completed, no radial gap exists between the outer wall surface of the storage barrel 21 and the inner hole wall of the first alignment hole 2a-1, so that the dustproof performance of the equipment body 100a can be improved; the upper cover 2a provided with the first alignment hole 2a-1 can also support the axial outer end of the storage barrel 21, so that the assembly stability of the storage barrel 21 can be improved; meanwhile, since the upper cover 2a can support the storage barrel 21, the number of supporting members for supporting the storage barrel 21 provided in the apparatus body 100a can be reduced, which can also save space in the installation chamber, thereby simplifying the structure of the apparatus body 100a to a certain extent and facilitating the miniaturization design of the apparatus body 100 a.
In other embodiments, the receiving cylinder 21 may not be inserted into the first alignment hole 2a-1, and at this time, the shape of the first alignment hole 2a-1 may be adapted to a cross section perpendicular to the axial direction of the inner wall surface of the receiving cylinder 21, the first alignment hole 2a-1 may form an insertion port of the stylus 100b, and the stylus 100b may be inserted into the receiving hole 211a from the first alignment hole 2 a-1. The axially outer end of the housing tube 21 may abut against the upper cover 2a in the axial direction of the housing tube 21 to eliminate a gap between the housing tube 21 and the upper cover 2a in the axial direction of the housing tube 21, so that the dust-proof performance of the apparatus main body 100a can be improved.
Referring to fig. 7-9, fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 4, fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the connecting mechanism, the limiting mechanism and the driving mechanism when the connecting member is in the storage position, and fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the connecting mechanism, the limiting mechanism and the driving mechanism when the connecting member is in the release position.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, the electronic device 100 is further provided with: a connecting mechanism 22 including a first elastic member 221 and a connecting member 222, the connecting member 222 being provided in the receiving hole 211a and being displaceable within the receiving hole 211a to switch between a release position and a receiving position, the first elastic member 221 and the connecting member 222 acting, the first elastic member 221 being configured to be able to move the connecting member 222 to the release position; a stopper mechanism 23 configured to be able to interact with the connection member 222 located at the storage position, and to maintain the connection member 222 at the storage position; the driving mechanism 24 is configured to be able to release the restriction of the connection member 222 by the restricting mechanism 23.
The stylus 100b may be inserted into the receiving hole 211a and detachably connected to the connecting member 222, and when the stylus 100b is connected to the connecting member 222, the stylus 100b and the connecting member 222 may be synchronously displaced so as to be switched between the release position and the receiving position along with the connecting member 222.
When the connection part 222 is at the release position, the stylus 100b connected to the connection part 222 may be partially exposed to the outside of the receiving hole 211a, and in some embodiments, may be the tail end of the stylus 100b exposed to the outside of the receiving hole 211a, and the portion of the stylus 100b exposed to the outside of the receiving hole 211a in the release position will be referred to as an exposed portion hereinafter for convenience of description; the user can operate the exposed portion to release the connection relationship between the stylus pen 100b and the connection member 222, and then take out the stylus pen 100b from the accommodation hole 211 a; alternatively, the user may operate the exposed portion to connect the stylus 100b to the connection member 222. In the storage position, the stylus 100b connected to the connection member 222 may be positioned in the storage hole 211a to complete storage.
In a normal state, i.e., a state in which the stylus 100b is not stored, the connection member 222 may be in the release position. When it is necessary to store the stylus pen 100b, the stylus pen 100b may be inserted into the storage hole 211a and connected to the connection member 222 by operating the exposed portion, and then the exposed portion may be manually pushed so that the stylus pen 100b may further go deep into the storage hole 211a and move the connection member 222 to the storage position; in this process, the first elastic member 221 may provide elastic damping, a user may have a relatively good operation feel, and the first elastic member 221 may accumulate elastic potential energy; when the connecting member 222 moves to the storage position, the limiting mechanism 23 can limit the connecting member 222 to maintain the connecting member 222 at the storage position, and the stylus 100b connected to the connecting member 222 can be located in the storage hole 211a, so as to complete storage of the stylus 100 b. When the stylus 100b needs to be released, the limit of the limiting mechanism 23 to the connecting member 222 can be released by the driving mechanism 24, at this time, the first elastic member 221 can generate a driving force to the connecting member 222 to drive the connecting member 222 to move to the release position, the exposed portion of the stylus 100b can be exposed to the outside of the receiving hole 211a, and the user can operate the exposed portion to release the connection relationship between the stylus 100b and the connecting member 222, at this time, the stylus 100b can be taken out.
Here, the embodiment of the present application is not limited to the connection manner between the handwriting pen 100b and the connection member 222, and a person skilled in the art may set the connection manner according to actual needs when implementing the connection manner, so long as the detachable technical purpose can be achieved. For example, the stylus 100b and the connecting member 222 may be detachably connected by magnetic connection, screw connection, or clamping connection.
Taking magnetic attraction connection as an example, at least one of the stylus 100b and the connecting member 222 may be configured with a magnetic member, which may specifically be a ferrite magnet or the like, so that the stylus 100b and the connecting member 222 may be magnetically attracted. With this configuration, the stylus 100b and the connecting member 222 do not need to be provided with a connecting structure in the form of a screw, a buckle, or the like, and the structure of the stylus 100b and the connecting member 222 can be relatively simple.
In some embodiments, both stylus 100b and connecting member 222 may be provided with magnetic elements, at which time the magnetic attraction between stylus 100b and connecting member 222 may be stronger, and the reliability of the connection between stylus 100b and connecting member 222 may be higher. It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the magnetic poles of the magnetic members respectively disposed on the stylus 100b and the connecting member 222 are required to be opposite, i.e. one may be N-pole and the other may be S-pole.
In other embodiments, only one of the stylus 100b and the connecting member 222 may be provided as a magnetic member, and at least part of the other of the stylus 100b and the connecting member 222 may be made of a ferromagnetic material capable of being attracted by the magnetic member, such as carbon steel, ferrite stainless steel, or the like. In this way, on the one hand, the stylus pen 100b and the connecting component 222 can be guaranteed to be magnetically connected, on the other hand, the number of magnetic pieces can be reduced, and then magnetic interference can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost of the device body 100a can be reduced. As an exemplary illustration, stylus 100b may be provided with a magnetic member and attachment member 222 may be fabricated from a ferromagnetic material as described above; so set up, after handwriting pen 100b is taken out from holding hole 211a, handwriting pen 100b still can rely on the magnetic attraction of magnetic part to adsorb on other positions of electronic equipment 100 or other equipment, and handwriting pen 100 b's fixed storage form can be more diversified to after handwriting pen 100b takes out, connecting element 222 does not have the magnetic interference phenomenon basically, is favorable to guaranteeing the normal work of other devices in the equipment body 100.
In practical applications, the material of the accommodating tube 211 may be adjusted so that the accommodating tube 211 has a magnetic shielding function. For example, the housing tube 211 may be a metal member, or the housing tube 211 may be an injection molded member having a mesh-like metal member, a plate-like metal member, or the like embedded therein.
With continued reference to fig. 8, in the embodiment of the drawings, the connection part 222 may include a limit head 222a and a connection head 222b connected to each other; the first elastic component 221 and the connector 222b may be located in the receiving hole 211a, so that the connection mechanism 22 is integrally assembled in the receiving barrel 21, so that the integration level of the device can be improved, the installation of the connection mechanism 22 is facilitated, and the receiving hole 211a can guide the displacement of the connector 222b to ensure the displacement direction of the connection component 222; one end of the first elastic member 221 may abut against the receiving tube 21, and the other end may abut against the connector 222b; the limiting mechanism 23 may be located outside the accommodating hole 211a to facilitate the installation of the limiting mechanism 23, and the limiting head 222a located at the accommodating position may also be located outside the accommodating hole 211a to cooperate with the limiting member 231. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the first elastic member 221 may be at least partially located outside the receiving hole 211a, and the limiting mechanism 23 may be disposed in the receiving hole 211 a.
When the connection member 222 moves from the release position to the storage position, i.e., when switching from the state of fig. 9 to the state of fig. 8, the first elastic member 221 may be compressed to accumulate elastic potential energy. When the limit of the limit mechanism 23 to the limit head 222a is released, as shown in fig. 9, the elastic potential energy accumulated by the first elastic member 221 may be released to automatically drive the connection member 222 to switch to the release position.
The housing 21 may include a barrel 211, and an end of the first elastic member 221 away from the connector 222b may abut against the barrel 211. Specifically, the inner wall surface of the cylinder 211 may be provided with a first contact portion 212, and the first contact portion 212 may contact with an end of the first elastic member 221 remote from the joint 222 b.
Here, the embodiment of the present application is not limited to the mounting position of the first abutment 212 in the axial direction of the cylinder 211, and may be set by those skilled in the art according to actual needs when it is implemented. In the embodiment of the drawings, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the first abutting portion 212 may be located at an axial end of the barrel 211, and in this case, the first abutting portion 212 may be present as an end member of the storage barrel 21, and the first abutting portion 212 is located at an axial inner end of the storage barrel 21 with respect to the definition of the axial outer end, so that the entire barrel 211 can be used for assembling the connection mechanism 22 and storing the stylus pen 100b, and the utilization rate of the barrel 211 can be high.
The structural form of the first abutting portion 212 may be various as long as the axial abutting limitation to the first elastic member 221 can be achieved. For example, the first abutting portion 212 may be an integral annular plate, so as to facilitate processing; alternatively, the first abutting portion 212 may further include a plurality of split-type sections, and each section may be disposed at intervals in a direction surrounding the central axis of the cylinder 211. The first abutting portion 212 and the cylindrical body 211 may be integrally formed, or may be separately manufactured and then assembled by welding, caulking, screw locking, or the like.
The first abutting portion 212 can realize the limit of one axial end of the connection mechanism 22, and from the perspective of fig. 8 and 9, that is, the limit of the upper end of the connection mechanism 22 is realized, so that the connection mechanism 22 can be prevented from being separated from the storage barrel 21 from the upper end. In addition, the housing tube 21 may be provided with a second abutment portion for limiting the other end of the connecting mechanism 22 in the axial direction, and in fact, the second abutment portion may define the housing position of the connecting member 222. The second abutment portion may also have various structural forms, and may be specifically designed with reference to the structural form of the first abutment portion 212.
It should be noted that, if the first abutting portion 212 and the barrel 211 are integrally formed, the connection mechanism 22 can only be assembled from bottom to top (from the perspective of fig. 8 and 9); in order to avoid interference, the second abutting portion and the barrel 211 may be in a split structure, for example, the second abutting portion may be a clamp spring 214, an inner wall of the barrel 211 may be provided with a ring groove, and during specific installation, the connecting mechanism 22 may be installed first, and then the clamp spring 214 is installed to form a limit. Alternatively, the first contact portion 212 and the cylindrical body 211 may be formed as a separate structure, and in this case, the second contact portion may be integrally formed with the cylindrical body 211.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a modification of the cartridge and the connection mechanism in fig. 9.
In other embodiments, the housing 21 may be provided as a split structure. In detail, as shown in fig. 10, the receiving cylinder 21 may include a first section 211b and a second section 211c, the first section 211b may include the aforementioned first abutment 212, the connection mechanism 22 may be mounted to the first section 211b, and the second section 211c may be fitted inside the first section 211 b; in such an embodiment, the second section 211c may act as the second abutment described above for cooperating with the first abutment 212 to define the axial mounting position of the coupling mechanism 22.
Here, the embodiment of the present application is not limited to the connection manner of the first section 211b and the second section 211c, and when the embodiment is implemented, a person skilled in the art may design the connection manner according to actual needs, so long as the connection reliability requirement can be met, for example, various connection manners such as welding, threaded connection, clamping connection, riveting, bonding and the like may be adopted; in practical applications, if detachable features are required, the first section 211b and the second section 211c may be connected by a detachable connection, for example, threaded connection, clamping connection, etc.
In specific practice, the two ends of the first elastic member 221 may be connected to the first contact portion 212 and the connecting member 222, for example, the two ends of the first elastic member 221 may be fixed by welding or the like, so that the first elastic member 221 may establish a connection relationship between the connecting member 222 and the storage tube 21, and the connecting mechanism 22 is not easy to be separated from the storage tube 21.
With continued reference to fig. 8, the first abutting portion 212 may enclose a via hole 213, and the limiting head 222a of the connecting portion 222 may extend from the via hole 213 to the receiving hole 211a.
In specific practice, the size of the via 213 may be designed, for example, the size of the via 213 may be made smaller, so that the first abutment portion 213 may further limit the downward movement of the limiting head 222a, and thus, the connection mechanism 22 may be prevented from being removed from the receiving hole 211a. It should be noted that, in this case, the spacing head 222a and the connecting rod 222c are required to be provided in a split structure, or the first abutting portion 212 is required to be provided in a split structure, so as to avoid interference on installation.
The connecting component 222 may further include a connecting rod 222c, where the connecting rod 222c is a transition piece and is used for connecting the spacing head 222a and the connecting head 222b, so as to adjust the spacing between the spacing head 222a and the connecting head 222b, so that the spacing head 222a can perform spacing fit with the spacing component 231. The connection rod 222c may pass through the via hole 213.
The first elastic component 221 may be a spring, which has a better elastic deformation capability, is relatively easy to obtain, and can be well adapted to the application scenario of the automatic resetting of the connecting component 222 in the present embodiment. In detail, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the spring may be assembled to the connecting rod 222c in a sleeved mode, and at this time, the connecting rod 222c may also serve as a guide member, so as to guide the deformation direction of the spring, and avoid the spring from moving radially to a greater extent, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the spring.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the first elastic member 221 may be other elastic members, such as a bellows, an elastomer made of an elastic material such as rubber, or the like, so long as it can perform the above-described functions.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the limit mechanism 23 may include a limit member 231 and a second elastic member 232, the limit member 231 having a limit position and a retracted position, the second elastic member 232 being configured to move the limit member 231 to the limit position; in the limit position, the limit member 231 and the connection member 222 located at the storage position form a limit to define the connection member 222 at the storage position. The type of the second elastic member 232 may be referred to the first elastic member 221 described above, and will not be described repeatedly herein.
In a particular application, the drive mechanism 24 may move the stop member 231 to the unseated position to release the stop for the link member 222, during which the second elastic member 232 may accumulate elastic potential energy; when other external forces acting on the limiting member 231 disappear, the elastic potential energy of the second elastic member 232 can be released, so as to drive the limiting member 231 to automatically return to the limiting position.
Because of the second elastic member 232, the driving mechanism 24 only needs to be capable of moving the limiting member 231 to the avoiding position, the driving requirement on the driving mechanism 24 can be relatively low, and the structural form of the driving mechanism 24 can be relatively simple. When the connecting member 222 moves to the storage position, the second elastic member 232 can drive the limiting member 231 to automatically act, so that the limiting of the connecting member 222 is automatically realized, and the storage operation of the stylus 100b can be simpler.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the stop mechanism 23 may not include the second resilient member 232, and the driving mechanism 24 may be required to perform bi-directional displacement of the stop member 231 between the stop position and the retracted position. Specifically, the driving mechanism 24 may have a driving part 241, and the driving part 241 may be directly connected to the limiting part 231, so that the displacement of the limiting part 231 may be synchronously implemented during the displacement of the driving part 241.
The limiting mechanism 23 may further include a first guiding member 233 for guiding the movement direction of the limiting member 231, so as to improve the stability of the limiting member 231 during the displacement process.
The first guiding member 233 may have more options in the structural form, for example, the first guiding member 233 may be a guide rail disposed on the bottom plate 2b, at this time, the limiting member 231 may be provided with a sliding structure adapted to the guide rail, such as a slider, and the limiting member 231 may form a sliding fit with the guide rail through the sliding structure, so as to further realize sliding guiding. In the embodiment of the drawings, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the first guide member 233 may have a cylindrical shape, and for convenience of description, the first guide member 233 having a cylindrical shape may be referred to as a first guide cylinder, the limit member 231 may be inserted into the first guide cylinder, and an inner wall of the first guide cylinder may slidably guide the limit member 231.
In some alternative embodiments, the stop mechanism 23 may further include a stop cap 234, where the stop cap 234 is located at one axial end of the first guide cylinder. The limit cover 234 may be a separately manufactured component, and then may be mounted to the first guide cylinder by means of a lock screw connection, welding, or the like; alternatively, the limiting cover 234 and the first guide cylinder may be integrally formed. The spacing part 231 can insert from the axial other end of first guiding tube, and second elastic component 232 can set up between spacing part 231 and spacing lid 234, and at this moment, first guiding tube still can act as the guide of second elastic component 232 for the direction of deformation of guide second elastic component 232, can avoid the radial float of second elastic component 232 to a great extent, and then can improve the stability in the second elastic component 232 course of working.
The moving direction of the limiting member 231 and the axial direction of the receiving hole 211a may be disposed at an angle so as to limit the limiting head 222 a. In some embodiments, the movement direction of the limiting member 231 and the axial direction of the receiving hole 211a may form an angle of 90 degrees, and such embodiments may be particularly seen in fig. 8 and 9.
In practical applications, the driving mechanism 24 may directly apply a force to the limiting head 222a, and then the limiting head 222a applies a force to the limiting member 231 to control the limiting member 231 to move from the limiting position to the avoiding position, where in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 24 is indirect to the effect of the limiting member 231. After the spacing head 222a and the spacing member 231 are separated, the elastic potential energy accumulated by the second elastic member 232 can be released, so as to move the spacing member 231 to the spacing position again, and realize resetting.
In some alternative embodiments, at least one of the spacing head 222a and the spacing member 231 may be provided with a guide surface so as to guide the displacement of the connection member 222 and the spacing member 231.
For convenience of description, a displacement direction in which the connection member 222 is moved from the release position (position in fig. 9) to the storage position (position in fig. 8) may be referred to as a first direction, and a displacement direction in which the connection member 222 is moved from the storage position to the release position may be referred to as a second direction. In the embodiment of fig. 8 and 9, the first direction is referred to as an upward direction and the second direction is referred to as a downward direction.
The guide surface provided on the stopper 222a may be referred to as a first guide surface 222a-1, and the guide surface provided on the stopper 231 may be referred to as a second guide surface 231a. The structural forms of the first guide surface 222a-1 and the second guide surface 231a may be various as long as the corresponding guide function can be achieved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the first guiding surface 222a-1 may be spherical, so that when the spacing head 222a is displaced in the first direction and the second direction, the guiding surface may be provided, so that the spacing head 222a can conveniently pass over the spacing component 231 in the first direction and the second direction; the second guiding surface 231a may be a conical surface or a circular table surface, so that no matter the spacing head 222a contacts the spacing component 231 from the first direction or the spacing head 222a contacts the spacing component 231 from the second direction, the spacing component 231 has guiding surfaces, which is more beneficial to ensuring the displacement of the spacing component 231 under the action of the spacing head 222 a.
In other embodiments, the first guide surface 222a-1 and the second guide surface 231a may be configured in other manners. For example, the first guide surface 222a-1 may be a tapered surface, the second guide surface 231a may be a spherical surface, or both guide surfaces may be designed as guide planes.
During the process of switching the connecting member 222 from the release position to the storage position, that is, from the position in fig. 9 to the position in fig. 8, the stopper 222a may be displaced in the first direction by the pushing force applied by the user to the exposed portion of the stylus pen 100b, and the first guide surface 222a-1 may be contacted with the second guide surface 231a, and force the stopper 231 to move to the avoidance position until the stopper 222a may pass over the stopper 231 in the first direction; then, the limiting member 231 may return to the limiting position under the action of the second elastic member 232, so that the limiting head 222a may be limited to maintain the connecting member 222 in the storage position. At this time, although the first elastic member 221 has an elastic force that urges the connection member 222 to displace toward the second direction, the elastic force is insufficient to force the position-restricting member 231 to displace, and the position-restricting state is not released.
During the process of switching the connecting member 222 from the storage position to the release position, that is, from the position in fig. 8 to the position in fig. 9, the driving mechanism 24 may apply a force to the spacing head 222a, the spacing head 222a may be displaced along the second direction, the first guiding surface 222a-1 may contact the second guiding surface 231a, and force the spacing member 231 to move to the avoidance position until the spacing head 222a may pass over the spacing member 231 in the second direction; then, the connection member 222 may be moved to the release position by the first elastic member 221, and the stylus pen 100b may be partially exposed to the outside of the receiving hole 211 a.
The number of the limiting mechanisms 23 can be one or more, and in practical implementation, one skilled in the art can set the limiting mechanisms according to actual needs. Fig. 8 and 9 show a solution comprising two limiting mechanisms 23, which limiting mechanisms 23 may be arranged opposite each other.
In the above description of the limiting mechanism 23, the linear displacement of the limiting member 231 is mainly taken as an example, and in fact, the limiting member 231 may also be rotationally displaced to switch between the limiting position and the avoiding position, and at this time, the second elastic member 232 may employ a torsion spring.
The drive mechanism 24 may include a drive member 241, the drive member 241 being configured to interact with the spacing head 222a such that the spacing head 222a can urge the spacing member 231 to move to the stowed position. The displacement amount of the stopper head 222a from the storage position to the avoidance position is a first displacement amount, and the displacement amount of the stopper head 222a from the storage position to the release position is a second displacement amount, so that it is known that the first displacement amount and the second displacement amount are not the same.
The driving part 241 may perform only the above-described first displacement amount, and then may further drive the connection part 222 to move to the release position by means of the first elastic part 221. In this embodiment, the driving member 241 and the connecting member 222 are in contact with each other.
Alternatively, the driving member 241 may perform the above-described second displacement, that is, the driving member 241 drives the connecting member 222 to move from the storage position to the release position, so that the first elastic member 221 may be omitted. In one embodiment, the driving member 241 may be in contact with the connecting member 222, and in this case, the driving member 241 may only displace the connecting member 222 in the second direction, that is, may only switch the connecting member 222 from the storage position to the release position, and the driving force for switching the connecting member 222 from the release position to the storage position may be manually pushed. In another scheme, the driving part 241 and the connecting part 222 may be mechanically connected, at this time, the driving part 241 may implement displacement of the connecting part 222 in the first direction and the second direction, and when the stylus 100b needs to be stored, the driving part 241 may be directly controlled, so that the stylus 100b does not need to be pushed any more, and the operation may be simpler.
In the process of acting the driving part 241 and the limiting head 222a, the displacement mode output by the driving part 241 can be rotary displacement or linear displacement.
In the embodiment of the drawings, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the driving mechanism 24 may further include a second guiding member 242 for guiding the moving direction of the driving member 241, so that stability of the driving member 241 in the displacement process may be improved, and in this case, the driving member 241 may output a linear displacement to the outside. The second guide member 242 may be constructed as described above with reference to the first guide member 233. In the embodiment of the drawings, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the second guide member 242 may have a cylindrical shape, and for convenience of description, the cylindrical second guide member 242 may be referred to as a second guide cylinder, and the driving member 241 may be inserted into the second guide cylinder.
The arrangement direction of the second guide cylinder is not limited here as long as the driving member 241 can act with the stopper 222 a. In the embodiment of fig. 8 and 9, the axial direction of the second guide cylinder may be perpendicular to the axial direction of the receiving cylinder 21.
The operation of the driving part 241 may be varied, and several possible operation modes of the driving part 241 will be described in connection with various embodiments.
In the first embodiment, the driving part 241 may be a manual operation part, and in this case, the user needs to manually operate the driving part 241 to actuate the driving part 241. In some aspects, referring to fig. 2 and 6, the upper cover 2a may be provided with a second alignment hole 2a-2, and the driving part 241 may extend into the second alignment hole 2 a-2; the driving part 241 may partially protrude from the second alignment hole 2a-2 to form a protruding portion through which the driving part 241 may be operated. Alternatively, the axial outer end surface of the driving member 241 may be aligned with the outer wall surface of the upper cover 2a, as shown in fig. 8, and the two-dot chain line in fig. 8 indicates the outer contour of the upper cover 2 a; in this way, the external structure of the device body 100a is relatively flat, and the driving part 241 is not easily touched under the state of non-finger pressing, which is also beneficial to protecting the driving part 241, and can ensure the stability of the state of the handwriting pen 100b, so as to avoid the handwriting pen 100b from being released by mistake.
Also, the drive mechanism 24 may further include a third resilient member 243, the third resilient member 243 being configured to urge the drive member 241 away from the connecting member 222. The third elastic member 243 may be referred to the first elastic member 221, and will not be described herein.
In practical applications, the user may press the driving member 241 by a finger, so that the driving member 241 may relatively approach and release the spacing head 222a, and further drive the spacing head 222a to displace along the second direction. The third elastic member 243 may provide elastic damping to improve the user's operation feeling during this process, and the third elastic member 243 may collect elastic potential energy, and when the external force acting on the driving member 241 disappears, the elastic potential energy collected by the third elastic member 243 may be released to drive the driving member 241 to return.
With continued reference to fig. 8 and 9, in order to avoid the assembly interference between the driving member 241 and the second guiding member 242, the driving member 241 may be provided as two split-type parts (not labeled in the drawings), which may be assembled to the second guiding member 242 from two different directions, respectively, and then the two parts are connected. The connection method of the two sections is not limited herein, and may be, for example, screw connection, riveting, clamping, or the like.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the first folding portion 1 is provided with a rotation shaft 11 for the device main body 100a having the folding function, and the rotation shaft 11 can rotate together with the first folding portion 1, and can output a rotational driving force to the outside. Based on this, the rotation shaft 11 and the driving part 241 can be connected in a transmission manner, and the driving part 241 can be driven to displace by the rotation shaft 11.
Depending on the form of displacement required by the driving part 241, different transmission mechanisms may be provided between the rotary shaft 11 and the driving part 241. When the displacement mode required by the driving part 241 is rotary displacement, the driving part 241 can be directly arranged on the rotating shaft 11, and then is directly driven by the rotating shaft 11 to rotate; if necessary, a transmission structure in the form of gears, sprockets, pulleys, etc. may be incorporated to adjust the transmission ratio between the rotary shaft 11 and the driving part 241. When the displacement required by the driving member 241 is in the form of linear displacement, a displacement conversion structure in the form of a rack-and-pinion structure, a screw structure, or the like may be provided to convert the rotational displacement directly output from the rotating shaft 11 into the required linear displacement.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a connection structure diagram of the rotating shaft and the driving member.
As shown in fig. 11, the rotation shaft 11 may be provided with a driving gear 111a, and the driving part 241 is provided with a rack gear 241a, and the driving gear 111a can be engaged with the rack gear 241 a. In this way, the driving member 241 provided with the rack 241a can be linearly displaced by the driving engagement of the driving teeth 111a and the rack 241a during the rotation of the rotation shaft 11. In this case, the bottom plate 2b may be provided with a guide structure in the form of a slide rail or the like for guiding the displacement direction of the driving part 241.
The number and distribution positions of the driving teeth 111a are not limited.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 11, the driving teeth 111a may be distributed only at a partial position in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 11, and at this time, the rotating shaft 11 can drive the driving member 241 to displace only when the rotating shaft 11 rotates until the driving teeth 111a can engage with the rack 241 a.
In detail, a set angle may be preset, when the included angle between the first folded portion 1 and the second folded portion 2 is smaller than the set angle, the driving teeth 111a may not mesh with the rack 241a, and when the included angle between the first folded portion 1 and the second folded portion 2 is greater than or equal to the set angle, the driving teeth 111a mesh with the rack 241 a; the specific value of the setting angle is not limited herein. Taking the notebook computer as an example of the device body 100a, the transmission teeth 111a can be engaged with the rack 241a only after the notebook computer is opened to a set angle greater than or equal to the set angle, so that the driving part 241 does not need to generate excessive displacement, which is beneficial to saving the internal space of the installation chamber.
In other embodiments, the transmission teeth 111a may be uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the rotation shaft 11, so that the rotation shaft 11 may directly drive the driving member 241 to perform the action when rotating.
The gear 111a may be directly machined on the rotating shaft 11, or a driving wheel 111 with the gear 111a may be provided. In the latter case, the driving wheel 111 may be mounted on the rotating shaft 11 and may rotate with the rotating shaft 11, and the specific mounting manner may be a key connection, a non-circular shaft (such as a square shaft) connection, or the like.
In the third embodiment, the driving mechanism 24 may further include a power unit 244, where the power unit 244 may specifically be a motor, and the power unit 244 is in transmission connection with the driving member 241, for driving the driving member 241 to perform displacement. Depending on the form of displacement required by the driving part 241, different transmission structures may be provided between the power part 244 and the driving part 241, and in particular, the aforementioned transmission structure between the rotating shaft 11 and the driving part 241 may be referred to.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a connection structure diagram of the signal generating section, the power section, and the driving member.
As shown in fig. 12, the power unit 244 may be configured with a power shaft 244a, the power shaft 244a may be provided with a power wheel 244b, and the power wheel 244b may drive the driving member 241 to displace.
Based on the above arrangement of the power unit 244, the apparatus main body 100a may further be provided with a signal generating unit 25, and the signal generating unit 25 may be in signal connection with the power unit 244, specifically, may be in signal connection with the processor 100 and the power unit 244, so as to control the start and stop of the signal generating unit 25, and further, may control the driving member 241 to operate.
The signal generating section 25 may be a key, in particular, in which case the signal generating section 25 needs to have a portion exposed to the apparatus main body 100a in order to operate it.
Alternatively, the signal generating unit 25 may be integrated in the device main body 100a, and at this time, a specific software control program may be preset in the device main body 100a, and the user may open the software control program to issue a control instruction to the signal generating unit 25 by the software control program, so that control of the signal generating unit 25 may be realized.
It is to be understood that the configuration of the power unit 244 is not limited to the above-described motor, and when the apparatus main body 100a is an apparatus such as a server, the power unit 244 may be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or the like, which can output the linear displacement and the rotational displacement required for the driving member 241 as well.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present application and are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present application.

Claims (23)

1. An electronic apparatus characterized by comprising an apparatus main body (100 a) and a stylus pen (100 b), the apparatus main body (100 a) being provided with a receiving hole (211 a), the apparatus main body (100 a) further comprising:
a connection mechanism (22) including a connection member (222), the connection member (222) being provided to the receiving hole (211 a), the connection member (222) being displaceable within the receiving hole (211 a) to switch between a release position and a receiving position;
a limiting mechanism (23) for limiting the connecting member (222) at the storage position to maintain the connecting member (222) at the storage position;
a driving mechanism (24) for releasing the limit of the connecting member (222) by the limit mechanism (23);
the stylus (100 b) can be detachably connected with the connecting component (222), when the limiting mechanism (23) is maintained at the storage position, the stylus (100 b) connected with the connecting component (222) is stored in the storage hole (211 a), and when the limiting mechanism (23) is located at the release position, the stylus (100 b) connected with the connecting component (222) is at least partially exposed out of the storage hole (211 a).
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the connection mechanism (22) further comprises a first resilient member (221), the first resilient member (221) and the connection member (222) acting, the first resilient member (221) being configured to be able to move the connection member (222) to the release position.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the connection member (222) comprises a limit head (222 a) and a connection head (222 b) connected, the first elastic member (221) and the connection head (222 b) are both located in the receiving hole (211 a), the first elastic member (221) and the connection head (222 b) interact, and the limit mechanism (23) is located outside the receiving hole (211 a); in the storage position, the limit head (222 a) is positioned outside the storage hole (211 a).
4. An electronic apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the apparatus main body (100 a) includes a housing tube (21), the housing tube (21) includes a tube body (211), a first abutting portion (212) is provided on an inner wall surface of the tube body (211), and the first elastic member (221) is provided between the connection head (222 b) and the first abutting portion (212).
5. An electronic apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the apparatus main body (100 a) includes a housing tube (21), the housing tube (21) includes a tube body (211), and an inner wall surface of the tube body (211) is provided with a second abutting portion configured to be capable of abutting against an end of the connection head (222 b) remote from the first elastic member (221).
6. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the connecting member (222) further comprises a connecting rod (222 c), the connecting rod (222 c) connects the spacing head (222 a) and the connecting head (222 b), the first elastic member (221) is a spring, and the first elastic member (221) is sleeved on the connecting rod (222 c).
7. The electronic device of any of claims 1-6, wherein the limit mechanism (23) comprises a limit member (231) and a second elastic member (232), the limit member (231) having a limit position and an avoidance position and being switchable between the limit position and the avoidance position, the second elastic member (232) being configured to be able to move the limit member (231) from the avoidance position to the limit position;
in the limit position, the limit member (231) limits the limit member (222) to limit the connecting member (222) to the storage position.
8. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the limiting mechanism (23) further comprises a first guiding member (233) for guiding the movement direction of the limiting member (231), and the movement direction of the limiting member (231) and the axial direction of the receiving hole (211 a) are disposed at an angle.
9. The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the first guide member (233) is cylindrical, and the limiting member (231) is inserted into the first guide member (233).
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the limiting mechanism (23) further comprises a limiting cover (234), the limiting cover (234) is mounted at one end of the first guiding member (233), the limiting member (231) is configured to be capable of being inserted into the first guiding member (233) from the other end of the first guiding member (233), and the second elastic member (232) is disposed between the limiting member (231) and the limiting cover (234).
11. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the connection member (222) comprises a limit head (222 a), at least one of the limit head (222 a) and the limit member (231) being provided with a guide surface, the limit head (222 a) being configured to be able to actuate the limit member (231) from the limit position to the evasive position.
12. The electronic device according to claim 11, characterized in that the guiding surface of the limit head (222 a) is a spherical surface, and the guiding surface of the limit member (231) is a conical surface or a circular table surface.
13. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the drive mechanism (24) comprises a drive member (241), the drive member (241) being configured to be able to interact with the connection member (222) to drive the limit member (231) to the evasive position via the connection member (222).
14. The electronic device according to claim 13, characterized in that the drive mechanism (24) further comprises a second guiding member (242) for guiding the direction of movement of the drive member (241).
15. The electronic device according to claim 14, wherein the second guide member (242) is cylindrical, and the driving member (241) is inserted into the second guide member (242).
16. The electronic device according to claim 13, characterized in that the driving member (241) is a manually operated member, the driving member (241) being configured to be locally exposed to an outer surface of the device body (100 a); the drive mechanism (24) further comprises a third resilient member (243), the third resilient member (243) being configured to urge the drive member (241) away from the connection member (222).
17. The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein the device body (100 a) comprises a first folding portion (1) and a second folding portion (2), the first folding portion (1) is configured with a rotating shaft (11), the first folding portion (1) can rotate around a central axis of the rotating shaft (11) relative to the second folding portion (2), and the rotating shaft (11) is in transmission connection with the driving component (241) and is used for driving the driving component (241) to displace.
18. The electronic device according to claim 17, characterized in that the spindle (11) is provided with a transmission tooth (111 a), the driving part (241) is provided with a rack (241 a), and the transmission tooth (111 a) is capable of meshing with the rack (241 a).
19. The electronic device according to claim 18, wherein the transmission teeth (111 a) are distributed at partial positions in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (11), and the transmission teeth (111 a) are engaged with the rack (241 a) when an included angle between the first folded portion (1) and the second folded portion (2) is greater than or equal to a set angle.
20. The electronic device according to claim 17, characterized in that the first folded portion (1) has a display screen (12) and the second folded portion (2) has the receiving hole (211 a).
21. The electronic device according to claim 13, characterized in that the drive mechanism (24) further comprises a power part (244), the power part (244) being in driving connection with the drive member (241) for driving the drive member (241) into displacement.
22. The electronic device according to claim 21, characterized in that the device body (100 a) is provided with a signal generating part (25), the signal generating part (25) being in signal connection with the power part (244) for controlling the start and stop of the power part (244).
23. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that at least one of the connection part (222) and the stylus (100 b) is configured with a magnetic member, the connection part (222) and the stylus (100 b) being magnetically connected.
CN202210809566.3A 2022-07-11 2022-07-11 Electronic equipment Active CN116048287B (en)

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CN210895383U (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-06-30 成都师范学院 Connection structure of portable translator touch-control pen
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101356490A (en) * 2006-01-24 2009-01-28 富士通株式会社 Pens unit and electronic device
CN201266357Y (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-07-01 伟成工业有限公司 Slot secondary bounce conformation
JP2013222250A (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-10-28 Nec Saitama Ltd Touch pen and electronic equipment
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