CN116045657A - Polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device - Google Patents
Polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116045657A CN116045657A CN202310258557.4A CN202310258557A CN116045657A CN 116045657 A CN116045657 A CN 116045657A CN 202310258557 A CN202310258557 A CN 202310258557A CN 116045657 A CN116045657 A CN 116045657A
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- rotating shaft
- fixedly connected
- transmission
- plate
- driving
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/14—Pulverising loaded or unloaded materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/20—Auxiliary treatments, e.g. aerating, heating, humidifying, deaerating, cooling, de-watering or drying, during loading or unloading; Loading or unloading in a fluid medium other than air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated drying and conveying device for a high polymer flame retardant, which comprises a feeding box and a drying box, wherein a transmission box is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the feeding box and the drying box, and a drying and conveying mechanism is arranged in the transmission box. This polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device through being provided with stoving transmission mechanism, utilizes driving motor to drive the rotation of drive pivot to cooperation intermittent type drive assembly and meshing subassembly drive the removal of reciprocating plate, and cooperation sealing unit drive sealing baffle's rotation, with this pressing material when having realized the feeding smooths, shakeouts back material transmission to stoving case, the slope unloading after the material is dried and sealing baffle's synchronous operation when drying, with this stoving transmission operation of having realized the integration, and make the quality of stoving product better, improved the efficiency of stoving simultaneously, avoided the problem of secondary reworking stoving.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer flame retardants, in particular to an integrated drying and conveying device for the high polymer flame retardants.
Background
After the preliminary manufacturing of the polymer flame retardant is finished, moisture still exists in the polymer flame retardant, and the polymer flame retardant is not only difficult to store due to the existence of the moisture, but also is easy to form blocks, and is inconvenient to pack and store.
The existing high molecular flame retardant has the following problems in the operation of transmission and drying:
1. directly placing the high polymer flame retardant into a drying box for drying, wherein the accumulation of products is easy to cause the problem that moisture still exists in the dried products, and separation treatment cannot be performed after the materials are mixed together, so that reworking is required to continue drying;
2. and the synchronous operation of flattening, conveying, pouring after drying and sealing cannot be realized, so that the problem of poor product quality of each drying
Therefore, the invention provides an integrated drying and conveying device for a high-molecular flame retardant.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an integrated drying and conveying device for a high-molecular flame retardant, which solves the problem that the internal products cannot be dried due to product accumulation easily existing in the process of drying the high-molecular flame retardant, and the problem that synchronous operation of flattening, conveying, pouring after drying and sealing cannot be realized.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device, includes feeding case and stoving case, the equal fixed mounting of front and back side of feeding case and stoving case has the transmission case, the inside of transmission case is provided with stoving transmission mechanism, including driving motor, reciprocating plate and middle baffle in the stoving transmission mechanism, driving motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of the inner chamber of front side transmission case, middle baffle fixed mounting is in the intercommunication department of feeding case and stoving case, the one end of driving motor output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with drive pivot, the top of drive pivot is provided with presses the smooth unit, the surface of drive pivot makes vice pivot rotate through intermittent drive subassembly, vice pivot's surface makes the drive pivot rotate through the meshing subassembly, the fixed surface of drive pivot is connected with the drive plate, the fixed surface of drive plate is connected with the actuating post, reciprocating groove has been seted up on the surface of reciprocating plate, and the surface sliding connection of drive post and reciprocating groove, the bottom of reciprocating plate passes through sliding component and drive case sliding connection, the top of drive plate is fixed connection to the connecting rod and the inside carrier, the carrier is provided with the connecting rod and is provided with the inside the carrier, the carrier is provided with the connecting rod.
Preferably, the inclined blanking unit comprises a material bearing plate and a movable rack, a movable groove is formed in the side wall of the material bearing frame, a telescopic spring is fixedly connected between the movable rack and the opposite side of the movable groove, a limiting bar is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material bearing frame, the surface of the material bearing plate is in contact with the surface of the limiting bar, rotating rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the material bearing plate, one end of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating gear which is located in the movable groove, and the surface of each rotating gear is in contact with the surface of the movable rack.
Preferably, press and smooth the spliced pole on drive pivot top including smooth grid board and fixed mounting in the unit, the lifting ring groove has been seted up on the surface of spliced pole, smooth one side fixedly connected with dead lever of grid board, and the one end and the internal surface sliding connection of lifting ring groove of dead lever, smooth opposite side fixedly connected with sliding block of grid board, the sliding tray has been seted up to the inner wall of feeding case, sliding block and sliding tray's surface sliding connection and fixedly connected with lifting spring between the two opposite sides.
Preferably, the intermittent transmission assembly comprises a driving gear fixedly arranged on the surface of the driving rotating shaft and an intermittent gear fixedly arranged on the surface of the auxiliary rotating shaft, the top of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a poking column, the top of the intermittent gear is fixedly connected with a cam plate, and the intermittent gear is meshed with the surface of the driving gear.
Preferably, the meshing assembly comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, wherein the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the surface of the auxiliary moving rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transmission rotating shaft, and the surfaces of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed.
Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a central rotating shaft and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the transmission case, one end of the central rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the surface of the supporting plate, an adjusting groove is formed in the surface of the reciprocating plate, the surface of the central rotating shaft is slidably connected with the inner surface of the adjusting groove, and the supporting plate and the surface of the transmission rotating shaft penetrate through and rotate.
Preferably, the sealing unit comprises a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a sealing baffle plate at the opening of the middle baffle plate, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the middle baffle plate, a driven wheel is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected with the driven wheel and the opposite side of the inner wall of the rear transmission case.
Preferably, the inner wall of rear side transmission case rotates and is connected with the support pivot, the fixed surface of support pivot is connected with the supporting wheel, the rear side fixedly connected with carriage release lever of holding, the fixed surface of release lever is connected with the pulling rope, the surface contact of pulling rope and supporting wheel, the fixed surface of one end and the follower of pulling rope is connected.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides an integrated drying and conveying device for a high-molecular flame retardant. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device through being provided with stoving transmission mechanism, utilizes driving motor to drive the rotation of drive pivot, and cooperation intermittent type drive assembly and meshing subassembly drive the removal of reciprocating plate, and cooperation sealing unit drive sealing baffle's rotation, press the material when having realized the feeding with this smooths, the material is transmitted to stoving case after the amortization, the slope unloading after the material is dried and sealing baffle's synchronous operation when drying, with this stoving transmission operation of having realized the integration, and make the quality of stoving product better, improved the efficiency of stoving simultaneously, avoided the problem of secondary reworking stoving.
(2) This polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device through being provided with slope unloading unit, after drying, the continuation rotation of reciprocal board can make the inner wall contact of removal rack and stoving case to this drives the rotation of rotation gear and dwang for hold the flitch and turn on one's side and carry out the unloading with the material, thereby accomplish the operation of stoving unloading, improved the quality of drying when making the operation more convenient.
(3) This polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device, through being provided with to press and smooth the unit, utilize the lifting ring groove on rotation post surface to drive the removal of dead lever to this has realized smoothing the lifting operation of grid plate, thereby can crush the caking material on the loading board, and realize smoothing the operation when loading board removes, avoided the material caking and accumulated difficult stoving's problem then, be convenient for subsequent stoving operation simultaneously.
(4) This polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device through being provided with sealing unit, utilizes the removal of holding the thing frame to drive the removal of pulling rope to make sealing baffle rotate with the rotation axis as the center, with the fender material effect when this realization feeding, and carry out sealed effect when drying, make the product quality that the stoving obtained better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal perspective of the transmission case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the internal three-dimensional structure of the feeding box and the drying box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an internal perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a drying and conveying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the oblique blanking unit of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the press smoothing unit of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a perspective view of the sealing unit of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-feeding box, 2-drying box, 3-transmission box, 4-drying transmission mechanism, 41-driving motor, 42-reciprocating plate, 43-middle baffle, 44-pressing smoothing unit, 44-1-smoothing grid plate, 44-2-rotating column, 44-3-lifting ring groove, 44-4-fixing rod, 44-5-sliding block, 44-6-sliding groove, 44-7-lifting spring, 45-intermittent transmission assembly, 45-1-driving gear, 45-2-intermittent gear, 45-3-stirring column, 45-4-cam plate, 46-meshing assembly, 46-1-first bevel gear, 46-2-second bevel gear 47-slide assembly, 47-1-center spindle, 47-2-support plate, 47-3-adjustment slot, 48-tilt blanking unit, 48-1-carrier plate, 48-2-movement rack, 48-3-movement slot, 48-4-expansion spring, 48-5-limit bar, 48-6-turn bar, 48-7-turn gear, 49-seal unit, 49-1-spindle, 49-2-seal baffle, 49-3-driven wheel, 49-4-torsion spring, 49-5-support spindle, 49-6-support wheel, 49-7-movement bar, 49-8-pull cord, 410-drive spindle, 411-auxiliary moving shaft, 412-transmission shaft, 413-driving plate, 414-driving column, 415-reciprocating groove, 416-connecting rod and 417-carrying frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides three technical solutions:
example 1
The utility model provides a polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device, including feeding case 1 and stoving case 2, feeding case 1 and stoving case 2's front and back side all fixed mounting have transmission case 3, transmission case 3's inside is provided with stoving transport mechanism 4, including driving motor 41 in the stoving transport mechanism 4, reciprocating plate 42 and intermediate baffle 43, driving motor 41 fixed mounting is in the bottom of the inner chamber of front side transmission case 3, intermediate baffle 43 fixed mounting is in feeding case 1 and stoving case 2's intercommunication department, driving motor 41 output shaft's one end passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with drive pivot 410, the top of drive pivot 410 is provided with presses the smooth unit 44, the surface of drive pivot 410 makes vice movable pivot 411 rotate through intermittent drive subassembly 45, vice movable pivot 411's surface makes the rotation of transmission pivot 412 through the meshing subassembly 46, the fixed connection in surface of transmission pivot 412 has driving plate 413, driving plate 413's surface fixedly connected with drive post 414, reciprocating groove 415 has been seted up on the surface of reciprocating plate 42, and reciprocating plate's surface sliding connection of reciprocating plate 414 and reciprocating plate 415, the bottom of reciprocating plate 42 is through sliding component 47 and transmission case 3 connecting plate 416 and inside is provided with the connecting rod 417 and 48-48 carrier, the fixed connection is provided with the connecting rod 48-48, the inside is provided with the fixed carrier 48-48 to the inside of the fixed carrier, the inside is connected with the connecting rod of the carrier 48-carrier is fixed with, the side 417, the connecting rod is connected with the inner carrier is 2-48-5, the side of the carrier is fixed with, the connecting rod is connected with the connecting rod is 48-48, and is connected with the side 417, and 48-5, and is connected with the connecting rod is 5, the surface of the material bearing plate 48-1 is contacted with the surface of the limit bar 48-5, the two sides of the material bearing plate 48-1 are fixedly connected with a rotating rod 48-6, one end of the rotating rod 48-6 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 48-7 which is positioned in the moving groove 48-3, the surface of the rotating gear 48-7 is contacted with the surface of the moving rack 48-2, and a sealing unit 49 is arranged between the material bearing frame 417 and the middle baffle 43.
Example two
The utility model provides a polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device, including feeding case 1 and stoving case 2, the front and back side of feeding case 1 and stoving case 2 all fixedly installed transmission case 3, the inside of transmission case 3 is provided with stoving transport mechanism 4, including driving motor 41, reciprocating plate 42 and middle baffle 43 in the stoving transport mechanism 4, driving motor 41 fixed mounting is in the bottom of the inner chamber of front side transmission case 3, middle baffle 43 fixed mounting is in the intercommunication department of feeding case 1 and stoving case 2, driving motor 41 output shaft's one end is fixed connection through the shaft coupling has drive pivot 410, the top of drive pivot 410 is provided with presses the flat unit 44, press the spliced pole 44-1 and the spliced pole 44-2 of fixed mounting in drive pivot 410 top in the flat unit 44 of pressing, the surface of spliced pole 44-2 has been seted up lift annular groove 44-3, one side fixedly connected with dead lever 44-4 of spliced pole 44-1, and the inside surface sliding connection of lift annular groove 44-3, the opposite side fixedly connected with other side fixedly connected with slider 44-5 of flat spliced pole 44-1, it has drive pivot 45 to be provided with slider 45-45 in the fixed surface of drive pivot 45-45, the intermittent type 45-45 and fixed connection between the side of drive pivot 1 and 45-45, the side of drive assembly is fixed connection with the side 45, the intermittent drive assembly is fixed surface of drive pivot 45-45 is fixed with 45 through the side 45-6, the side 45 is fixed connection with 45 and 45, the top of the intermittent gear 45-2 is fixedly connected with a cam plate 45-4, the intermittent gear 45-2 is meshed with the surface of the driving gear 45-1, the surface of the auxiliary moving rotating shaft 411 rotates the driving rotating shaft 412 through the meshing component 46, the meshing component 46 comprises a first bevel gear 46-1 and a second bevel gear 46-2, the first bevel gear 46-1 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the auxiliary moving rotating shaft 411, the second bevel gear 46-2 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the driving rotating shaft 412, the surfaces of the first bevel gear 46-1 and the second bevel gear 46-2 are meshed, the surface of the driving rotating shaft 412 is fixedly connected with a driving plate 413, the surface of the driving plate 413 is fixedly connected with a driving column 414, a reciprocating groove 415 is formed on the surface of the reciprocating plate 42, the driving column 414 is in sliding connection with the surface of the reciprocating groove 415, the bottom of the reciprocating plate 42 is connected with the transmission case 3 in a sliding way through a sliding component 47, the sliding component 47 comprises a central rotating shaft 47-1 and a supporting plate 47-2, the supporting plate 47-2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the transmission case 3, one end of the central rotating shaft 47-1 is rotationally connected with the surface of the supporting plate 47-2, an adjusting groove 47-3 is arranged on the surface of the reciprocating plate 42, the surface of the central rotating shaft 47-1 is slidingly connected with the inner surface of the adjusting groove 47-3, the supporting plate 47-2 and the surface of the transmission rotating shaft 412 rotate in a penetrating way, the top end of the reciprocating plate 42 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 416, one end of the connecting rod 416 extends into the feeding case 1 in a penetrating way and is fixedly connected with a carrying frame 417, an inclined blanking unit 48 is arranged in the carrying frame 417, the inclined blanking unit 48 comprises a carrying plate 48-1 and a movable rack 48-2, a moving groove 48-3 is arranged in the side wall of the carrying frame 417, a telescopic spring 48-4 is fixedly connected between the moving rack 48-2 and the opposite side of the moving groove 48-3, a limiting bar 48-5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the carrying frame 417, the surface of the carrying plate 48-1 is contacted with the surface of the limiting bar 48-5, a rotating rod 48-6 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the carrying plate 48-1, one end of the rotating rod 48-6 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 48-7 which is positioned in the moving groove 48-3, the surface of the rotating gear 48-7 is contacted with the surface of the moving rack 48-2, a sealing unit 49 is arranged between the carrying frame 417 and the middle baffle 43, the sealing unit 49 comprises a rotating shaft 49-1, the surface of the rotating shaft 49-1 and the opening of the middle baffle 43 are fixedly connected with a sealing baffle plate 49-2, two ends of the rotating shaft 49-1 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the middle baffle plate 43, the surface of the rotating shaft 49-1 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 49-3, the surface of the rotating shaft 49-1 is sleeved with a torsion spring 49-4, two ends of the torsion spring 49-4 are fixedly connected with the driven wheel 49-3 and the opposite side of the inner wall of the rear transmission case 3, the inner wall of the rear transmission case 3 is rotatably connected with a supporting rotating shaft 49-5, the surface of the supporting rotating shaft 49-5 is fixedly connected with a supporting wheel 49-6, the rear side of a carrying frame 417 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 49-7, the surface of the moving rod 49-7 is fixedly connected with a pulling rope 49-8, the surface of the pulling rope 49-8 is contacted with the surface of the supporting wheel 49-6, one end of the pull rope 49-8 is fixedly connected with the surface of the driven wheel 49-3.
Example III
The utility model provides a polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device, including feeding case 1 and stoving case 2, the rear side of feeding case 1 passes through spiral material loading subassembly and realizes the material loading operation, and the bottom of feeding case 1 passes through pipeline and spiral material loading subassembly's jar body intercommunication, the internally mounted of stoving case 2 has the stoving subassembly, and produce the steam transmission to the stoving case through heating and realize the stoving operation, and above-mentioned technique is current material loading technique and stoving technique, the front and back side of feeding case 1 and stoving case 2 all fixed mounting has transmission case 3, transmission case 3 divide into front side transmission case and rear side transmission case, the inside of transmission case 3 is provided with stoving transmission mechanism 4, including driving motor 41 in the stoving transmission mechanism 4, reciprocating plate 42 and intermediate baffle 43, driving motor 41 is asynchronous motor, driving motor 41 and external power source electric connection, the middle baffle 43 is positioned at the communication position of the feeding box 1 and the drying box 2, the driving motor 41 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the front side transmission box 3, the middle baffle 43 is fixedly arranged at the communication position of the feeding box 1 and the drying box 2, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 41 is fixedly connected with the driving rotating shaft 410 through a coupler, the top end of the driving rotating shaft 410 is provided with a pressing and smoothing unit 44, the pressing and smoothing unit 44 comprises a smoothing grid plate 44-1 and a rotating column 44-2 fixedly arranged at the top end of the driving rotating shaft 410, the smoothing grid plate 44-1 is arranged in a grid shape and is used for realizing the function of cutting an undried caking product, the excessive product is smoothed to the left side when being convenient to smooth, the surface of the rotating column 44-2 is provided with a lifting ring groove 44-3, the lifting ring groove 44-3 is closed, and one section is a lifting groove, one section is a descending groove and an annular groove at one end, so that lifting, descending and static operation of the grid plate 44-1 can be smoothed, pressing and cutting operation can be realized during descending, smoothing operation can be realized during static operation, resetting operation for cutting is realized next time by ascending, one side of the smoothing grid plate 44-1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 44-4, the lifting annular groove 44-3 is in sliding connection with the fixed rod 44-4, the lifting annular groove 44-3 drives the fixed rod 44-4 to move in the vertical direction when rotating, one end of the fixed rod 44-4 is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the lifting annular groove 44-3, a sliding block 44-5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the smoothing grid plate 44-1, the inner wall of the feeding box 1 is provided with the sliding groove 44-6, sliding between the sliding block 44-5 and the sliding groove 44-6 is used for keeping the smoothing grid plate 44-1 to move horizontally in the vertical direction, the lifting spring 44-7 is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding groove 44-6, the lifting spring 44-4 is used for driving the sliding groove 44-4 to move in the opposite sides, the lifting spring 44-4 is used for pressing the sliding groove 44-4, the sliding groove 44-4 is not used for realizing material blocking and material blocking during the sliding, the lifting and material blocking can be prevented from being accumulated by the lifting and the lifting annular groove 44-4, the material blocking can be realized when the lifting groove 44-1 is pressed, the lifting and the material blocking groove 44-44 is not pressed by the fixed, and the lifting groove 44-4 is pressed, meanwhile, the subsequent drying operation is convenient, the surface of the driving rotating shaft 410 enables the auxiliary rotating shaft 411 to rotate through the intermittent transmission assembly 45, the intermittent transmission assembly 45 comprises a driving gear 45-1 fixedly arranged on the surface of the driving rotating shaft 410 and an intermittent gear 45-2 fixedly arranged on the surface of the auxiliary rotating shaft 411, the top of the driving gear 45-1 is fixedly connected with a stirring post 45-3, the top of the intermittent gear 45-2 is fixedly connected with a cam plate 45-4, the intermittent gear 45-2 is meshed with the surface of the driving gear 45-1, the stirring post 45-3 is utilized to drive the cam plate 45-4 to rotate, the intermittent gear 45-2 on the surface of the auxiliary rotating shaft 411 synchronously rotates, the operation that the driving gear 45-1 rotates for one circle and the intermittent gear 45-2 rotates for half circle is completed, the surface of the auxiliary moving rotating shaft 411 rotates the transmission rotating shaft 412 through the meshing assembly 46, the meshing assembly 46 comprises a first bevel gear 46-1 and a second bevel gear 46-2, the first bevel gear 46-1 and the second bevel gear 46-2 realize the switching of the transverse rotation and the vertical rotation operation, the transmission operation between the two shafts is realized, the first bevel gear 46-1 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the auxiliary moving rotating shaft 411, the second bevel gear 46-2 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transmission rotating shaft 412, the surfaces of the first bevel gear 46-1 and the second bevel gear 46-2 are meshed, the surface of the transmission rotating shaft 412 is fixedly connected with a driving plate 413, the surface of the driving plate 413 is fixedly connected with a driving column 414, the surface of the reciprocating plate 42 is provided with a reciprocating groove 415, the driving column 414 is in sliding connection with the surface of the reciprocating groove 415, the bottom of the reciprocating plate 42 is slidably connected with the transmission case 3 through a sliding component 47, the sliding component 47 comprises a central rotating shaft 47-1 and a supporting plate 47-2, the supporting plate 47-2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the transmission case 3, one end of the central rotating shaft 47-1 is rotatably connected with the surface of the supporting plate 47-2, an adjusting groove 47-3 is formed on the surface of the reciprocating plate 42, the central rotating shaft 47-1 is matched with a connecting rod 416 to horizontally move on the left side and the right side in a moving manner in the adjusting groove 47-3, so that the reciprocating swing of the left side and the right side of the reciprocating plate 42 and the horizontal movement of the left side and the right side of a carrying frame 417 are completed, meanwhile, the other side of the carrying frame 417 slides through a lug and a groove formed on the inner wall of the feeding case 1 and the drying case 2 so as to keep the horizontal sliding of the left side and the right side of the carrying frame 417, the surface of the central rotating shaft 47-1 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the adjusting groove 47-3, the supporting plate 47-2 and the surface of the transmission rotating shaft 412 are penetrated and rotated, the top end of the reciprocating plate 42 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 416, when the connecting rod 416 pushes a carrying frame 417 to move, the connecting rod 416 cannot move into the drying box 2, one end of the connecting rod 416 is penetrated and extended into the feeding box 1 and is fixedly connected with the carrying frame 417, an inclined blanking unit 48 is arranged in the carrying frame 417, the driving rotating shaft 410 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 41 through being provided with the drying transmission mechanism 4, the intermittent transmission assembly 45 and the meshing assembly 46 are matched to drive the reciprocating plate 42 to move, and the sealing unit 49 is matched to drive the sealing baffle 49-2 to rotate, so that synchronous operations of pressing material leveling during feeding, material transmission to the drying box 2 after flattening, inclined blanking after material drying and sealing baffle during drying are realized, the integrated drying and conveying operation is realized, the quality of the dried product is better, the drying efficiency is improved, the problem of secondary reworking and drying is avoided, the inclined blanking unit 48 comprises a material bearing plate 48-1 and a movable rack 48-2, the movable rack 48-2 is not contacted with an external object before drying, the dried transmission can lead the movable rack 48-2 to be contacted with the inner wall of the drying box 2 to generate extrusion force, a movable groove 48-3 is formed in the side wall of the material bearing frame 417, a telescopic spring 48-4 is fixedly connected between the movable rack 48-2 and the opposite side of the movable groove 48-3, a limit bar 48-5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material bearing frame 417, the limit bar 48-5 is used for avoiding the turning operation of the left and right bottom of the material bearing plate 48-1, the surface of the material bearing plate 48-1 is not influenced by other external forces, the surface of the material bearing plate 48-1 is always kept in a horizontal state, two sides of the material bearing plate 48-1 are fixedly connected with a rotary rod 48-6, the rotary rod 48-7 is arranged on the two sides of the material bearing plate 48-1, the rotary rod 48-6 is in contact with the inner wall of the movable rack 48-5, the rotary rod 48-6 is meshed with the rotary rod 48-48 through the rotary rod 48-2, the rotary rod 48-48 is continuously arranged at one end of the rotary rod 48-2 and the rotary rod 48-2, the rotary rod 48 is continuously contacted with the rotary rod 48-2, the rotary rod 48-48 is arranged at one end and the rotary rod 48-2 is continuously at one end of the lower end of the rotary plate 48-7 through the rotary rod 48-7 and the rotary rod 48-2, and the rotary rod is continuously at the lower end is used for realizing the rotary operation, the material bearing plate 48-1 is made to rollover and material is made to be discharged, thus the operation of drying and discharging is completed, the drying quality is improved while the operation is more convenient, a sealing unit 49 is arranged between the material bearing frame 417 and the middle baffle 43, the sealing unit 49 comprises a rotating shaft 49-1, the surface of the rotating shaft 49-1 is fixedly connected with sealing baffles 49-2 at the opening of the middle baffle 43, the sealing baffles 49-2 are two, the sealing baffles 49-2 at the right side are consistent with the length and width of the communicating part of the material feeding box 1 and the drying box 2, the material splashing is avoided when the material is fed, the sealing baffles 49-2 at the left side are shorter, the thickness of the flattening grid plate 44-1 and the material bearing frame 417 is consistent with the height of the sealing baffles 49-2 at the right side, the device is used for keeping heat in the drying box 2 as much as possible, two ends of the rotating shaft 49-1 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the middle baffle 43, the surface of the rotating shaft 49-1 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 49-3, the driven wheel 49-3 is driven to rotate when the object bearing frame 417 moves rightwards, the sealing baffle 49-2 is rotated anticlockwise, the surface of the rotating shaft 49-1 is sleeved with a torsion spring 49-4, the torsion spring 49-4 is used for realizing the reset of the structures such as the object bearing frame 417, the restoring force generated after the torsion is used for driving the rotating shaft 49-1, the driven wheel 49-3 and the sealing baffle 49-2 to realize the reset rotation operation, two ends of the torsion spring 49-4 are fixedly connected with the driven wheel 49-3 and the opposite side of the inner wall of the rear transmission box 3, the inner wall of the rear transmission box 3 is rotationally connected with a supporting rotating shaft 49-5, the surface of the supporting rotating shaft 49-5 is fixedly connected with a supporting wheel 49-6, the rear side of the carrying frame 417 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 49-7, the surface of the moving rod 49-7 is fixedly connected with a pulling rope 49-8, the surface of the pulling rope 49-8 is in contact with the surface of the supporting wheel 49-6, one end of the pulling rope 49-8 is fixedly connected with the surface of the driven wheel 49-3, and the sealing unit 49 is arranged, so that the moving of the carrying frame 417 drives the pulling rope 49-8, and the sealing baffle 49-2 rotates by taking the rotating shaft 49-1 as the center, thereby realizing the material blocking function during feeding and the sealing function during drying, and ensuring better quality of the dried product.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses an operation method of the polymer flame retardant integrated drying and conveying device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding and conveying: firstly, conveying materials into a feeding box 1 through a material lifting assembly at the rear side of the feeding box 1, and crushing and smoothing the agglomerated materials through a pressing smoothing unit 44;
s2, transmission and drying: at this time, through the driving of the driving motor 41 and the cooperation of the transmission of the intermittent transmission assembly 45, the meshing assembly 46 and the sliding assembly 47, the reciprocating plate 42 swings to one side, and is transmitted to the drying box 2 to be dried by a hot air drying technology;
s3, drying and blanking: after the drying is completed, the product is subjected to a blanking operation by tilting the blanking unit 48, and an initial reset operation is performed, so that the drying is performed reciprocally.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in S2, the sealing unit 49 is synchronously driven to seal the transmission port in the process of moving to the drying box 2.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
During operation, the feeding pressing operation: firstly, materials are transmitted into a feeding box 1 through a material lifting assembly at the rear side of the feeding box 1, at the moment, a driving motor 41 is started, the driving motor 41 drives a driving rotating shaft 410 to rotate and drives a rotating column 44-2 to rotate, at the moment, a fixing rod 44-4 on a leveling grid plate 44-1 moves in the descending operation of a lifting ring groove 44-3 and moves to the ring groove to be kept stationary, and at the moment, the bottom of the leveling grid plate 44-1 is contacted with the top of a carrying frame 417;
and (3) transmitting a drying operation: meanwhile, the rotation of the driving rotating shaft 410 drives the driving gear 45-1 to rotate, and the stirring column 45-3 drives the cam plate 45-4 to rotate, so that the intermittent gear 45-2 on the surface of the auxiliary rotating shaft 411 synchronously rotates, the driving gear 45-1 rotates for one circle, the intermittent gear 45-2 rotates for half a circle, then the auxiliary rotating shaft 411 realizes the rotation operation of the driving rotating shaft 412 on the supporting plate 47-2 through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 46-1 and the second bevel gear 46-2, the driving rotating shaft 412 drives the driving column 414 on the driving plate 413 to slide in the reciprocating groove 415 on the reciprocating plate 42, and drives the reciprocating plate 42 to swing around the center rotating shaft 47-1, so that the carrier 417 fixed by the connecting rod 416 on the reciprocating plate 42 moves to the right side into the drying box 2, and when the carrier 417 moves, the leveling grid plate 44-1 contacts with the carrier to realize the leveling operation, and the carrier is temporarily kept stationary until the drying box 2 waits for the product to be dried;
and (3) oblique blanking operation: after the drying is finished, the reciprocating plate 42 moves to the right side under the driving force, at the moment, the movable rack 48-2 in the material bearing frame 417 is driven to move to be in contact with the inner wall of the drying box 2, the extrusion operation is realized, the shrinkage of the telescopic spring 48-4 is pressed, the surface of the rotary gear 48-7 is meshed with the surface of the movable rack 48-2, the rotary gear 48-7 and the rotary rod 48-6 are driven to rotate on the material bearing frame 417, the material on the material bearing plate 48-1 is inclined to the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box 2, and after the material is inclined, the reciprocating plate 42 starts to move to the left side under the driving force until the material bearing plate moves to an initial state;
sealing operation: in the above operation process, the movement of the carrying frame 417 drives the rotation operation of the driven wheel 49-3 on the rotation shaft 49-1 through the pull rope 49-8, and the rotation of the rotation shaft 49-1 is performed, so as to complete the rotation of the sealing baffle 49-2, and the sealing baffle 49-2 performs the sealing operation on the connection position between the feeding box 1 and the drying box 2, before the movement, the sealing operation is performed on the space of the drying as much as possible in order to prevent the un-dried material from falling into the drying box 2, after the movement is completed.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device, includes feeding case (1) and stoving case (2), the equal fixed mounting of front and back side of feeding case (1) and stoving case (2) has transmission case (3), its characterized in that: a drying transmission mechanism (4) is arranged in the transmission case (3);
the drying transmission mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (41), a reciprocating plate (42) and an intermediate baffle (43), one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (41) is fixedly connected with a driving rotating shaft (410) through a coupler, the top end of the driving rotating shaft (410) is provided with a pressing leveling unit (44), the surface of the driving rotating shaft (410) enables a secondary moving rotating shaft (411) to rotate through an intermittent transmission component (45), the surface of the secondary moving rotating shaft (411) enables a transmission rotating shaft (412) to rotate through a meshing component (46), the surface of the transmission rotating shaft (412) is fixedly connected with a driving plate (413), the surface of the driving plate (413) is fixedly connected with a driving column (414), the surface of the reciprocating plate (42) is provided with a reciprocating groove (415), the driving column (414) is in sliding connection with the surface of the reciprocating groove (415), the bottom of the reciprocating plate (42) is in sliding connection with a transmission box (3) through a sliding component (47), the top end of the reciprocating plate (42) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (416), one end of the connecting rod (416) is fixedly connected with a feeding box (1) and extends to an inner carrier (417) which is fixedly connected with an inner carrier (48), a sealing unit (49) is arranged between the object bearing frame (417) and the middle baffle plate (43).
2. The integrated drying and conveying device for high-molecular flame retardant according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined blanking unit (48) comprises a material bearing plate (48-1) and a movable rack (48-2), a movable groove (48-3) is formed in the side wall of the material bearing frame (417), an expansion spring (48-4) is fixedly connected between the movable rack (48-2) and the opposite side of the movable groove (48-3), a limit bar (48-5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material bearing frame (417), the surface of the material bearing plate (48-1) is in contact with the surface of the limit bar (48-5), rotating rods (48-6) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the material bearing plate (48-1), one end of each rotating rod (48-6) is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (48-7) which is located in the movable groove (48-3), and the surface of each rotating gear (48-7) is in contact with the surface of the movable rack (48-2).
3. The integrated drying and conveying device for high-molecular flame retardant according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing and leveling unit (44) comprises a leveling grid plate (44-1) and a rotating column (44-2) fixedly installed at the top end of a driving rotating shaft (410), a lifting ring groove (44-3) is formed in the surface of the rotating column (44-2), one side of the leveling grid plate (44-1) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (44-4), one end of the fixing rod (44-4) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the lifting ring groove (44-3), a sliding block (44-5) is fixedly connected with the other side of the leveling grid plate (44-1), a sliding groove (44-6) is formed in the inner wall of the feeding box (1), and the sliding block (44-5) is in sliding connection with the surface of the sliding groove (44-6) and is fixedly connected with a lifting spring (44-7) between opposite sides of the sliding block.
4. The integrated drying and conveying device for high-molecular flame retardant according to claim 1, wherein: the intermittent transmission assembly (45) comprises a driving gear (45-1) fixedly arranged on the surface of the driving rotating shaft (410) and an intermittent gear (45-2) fixedly arranged on the surface of the auxiliary rotating shaft (411), the top of the driving gear (45-1) is fixedly connected with a stirring column (45-3), the top of the intermittent gear (45-2) is fixedly connected with a cam plate (45-4), and the intermittent gear (45-2) is meshed with the surface of the driving gear (45-1).
5. The integrated drying and conveying device for high-molecular flame retardant according to claim 1, wherein: the meshing assembly (46) comprises a first bevel gear (46-1) and a second bevel gear (46-2), the first bevel gear (46-1) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the auxiliary moving rotating shaft (411), the second bevel gear (46-2) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transmission rotating shaft (412), and the surfaces of the first bevel gear (46-1) and the second bevel gear (46-2) are meshed.
6. The integrated drying and conveying device for high-molecular flame retardant according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly (47) comprises a central rotating shaft (47-1) and a supporting plate (47-2), the supporting plate (47-2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the transmission box (3), one end of the central rotating shaft (47-1) is rotationally connected with the surface of the supporting plate (47-2), an adjusting groove (47-3) is formed in the surface of the reciprocating plate (42), the surface of the central rotating shaft (47-1) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the adjusting groove (47-3), and the supporting plate (47-2) and the surface of the transmission rotating shaft (412) are rotationally penetrated.
7. The integrated drying and conveying device for high-molecular flame retardant according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing unit (49) comprises a rotating shaft (49-1), a sealing baffle (49-2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (49-1) and positioned at an opening of the middle baffle (43), two ends of the rotating shaft (49-1) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the middle baffle (43), a driven wheel (49-3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (49-1), a torsion spring (49-4) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (49-1), and two ends of the torsion spring (49-4) are fixedly connected with the driven wheel (49-3) and the opposite side of the inner wall of the rear transmission case (3).
8. The integrated drying and conveying device for high-molecular flame retardant according to claim 7, wherein: the inner wall rotation of rear side transmission case (3) is connected with support pivot (49-5), the fixed surface of support pivot (49-5) is connected with supporting wheel (49-6), the rear side fixedly connected with carriage (417) of carriage frame (49-7), the fixed surface of carriage (49-7) is connected with pulling rope (49-8), the surface of pulling rope (49-8) and the surface contact of supporting wheel (49-6), the one end of pulling rope (49-8) and the fixed surface of follower (49-3) are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202310258557.4A CN116045657A (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device |
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CN202310258557.4A CN116045657A (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device |
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CN202310258557.4A Withdrawn CN116045657A (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Polymer fire retardant integration stoving transmission device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117798801A (en) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-04-02 | 广东邦鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Polishing device and method for renewing scrap steel |
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2023
- 2023-03-17 CN CN202310258557.4A patent/CN116045657A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117798801A (en) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-04-02 | 广东邦鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Polishing device and method for renewing scrap steel |
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Application publication date: 20230502 |