CN116044309A - Vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN116044309A CN116044309A CN202310330482.6A CN202310330482A CN116044309A CN 116044309 A CN116044309 A CN 116044309A CN 202310330482 A CN202310330482 A CN 202310330482A CN 116044309 A CN116044309 A CN 116044309A
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/76—Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/76—Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
- E02F3/80—Component parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
- E21B19/081—Screw-and-nut feed mechanisms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B49/00—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
- E21B49/02—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells by mechanically taking samples of the soil
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
- E21B7/027—Drills for drilling shallow holes, e.g. for taking soil samples or for drilling postholes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mining, in particular to a vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine, which comprises a battery and a box-shaped main body, wherein the battery is fixed on the inner side of the box-shaped main body, a traction frame is fixed on one side outside the box-shaped main body, a drilling hole is formed in the lower side of the box-shaped main body, an adjustable down-drilling assembly is arranged on the inner side of the box-shaped main body and used for transferring deep soil ores to the ground, a front wheel assembly is arranged on one side, close to the traction frame, of the box-shaped main body, a forward collecting assembly is arranged on one side of the box-shaped main body and used for collecting the soil ores drilled by the adjustable down-drilling assembly, and the front wheel assembly can provide power for the forward collecting assembly. According to the invention, the battery, the box-shaped main body, the traction frame, the drilling hole, the guide box, the lifting block, the threaded rod, the motor A, the connecting plate, the motor B and the connecting seat are arranged, so that the device has the functions of being convenient to move, automatically drill, quickly and continuously sample, automatically sample, quickly replace, adjust the drilling direction, control the sampling and automatically level soil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mining, in particular to a vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine.
Background
Mining, an energy comprehensive term, is a technology and science for mining mineral resources from within the crust and the surface. Generalized mining also includes the extraction of coal and oil. The mining industry is an important raw material industry, metal ores are the main raw material of the smelting industry, and nonmetallic ores are important chemical raw materials and building materials. The tunnel is the main production exploring means of underground mining. Its advantages are high accuracy and reliability, easy combination of exploring and mining, and low cost and speed of exploring ore. In mining operations, in order to understand ore information in an excavation, samples are often extracted from the excavation, and then detected, so that the ore information in the excavation can be known, and sampling equipment is required for extracting the samples.
The sampling equipment in the prior art generally needs manual handling when using, even through the vehicle transportation, also needs manual loading and unloading, is inconvenient to remove, and current sampling equipment after once sampling is finished, generally needs comparatively complicated loaded down with trivial details step just can tear down sample container, then change next sample container, just can carry out next sample, can't sample in succession fast, can cause sampling efficiency lower, still need more manual operation, just can realize the sample, for example, the soil sampling device for the environmental soil detection of application number CN202211227912.3, there are these shortages, for this reason, we propose a vehicular gallery sampling drill for solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drill, which aims to solve the defects that sampling equipment in the prior art usually needs manual transportation, manual loading and unloading are needed even through vehicle transportation, the movement is inconvenient, the existing sampling equipment usually needs complex and complicated steps after one-time sampling is finished, a sample container can be detached, then the next sample container is replaced, the next sampling can be performed, the sampling cannot be performed quickly and continuously, the sampling efficiency is low, more manual operation is needed, and the sampling can be realized.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a on-vehicle gallery sampling drill, includes battery, box main part, the battery is fixed in box main part inboard, box main part outside one side is fixed with the traction frame, box main part downside is equipped with drills the hole, box main part inboard is equipped with adjustable down drills the subassembly, adjustable down drills the subassembly and is used for shifting deep soil ore to ground, box main part is close to one side of traction frame and is equipped with the front wheel subassembly, box main part one side is equipped with advances and collects the subassembly, advance and collect the subassembly and be used for collecting the soil ore that is drilled by adjustable down drills the subassembly, the front wheel subassembly can provide power for advancing and collect the subassembly, box main part one side is equipped with the rear wheel subassembly, the rear wheel subassembly can control and advance and collect whether the subassembly collects.
Preferably, the adjustable down drill assembly comprises a guide box, be equipped with universal fine setting coupling assembling between guide box and the box main part inboard, the inboard slip of guide box has the lifter, there is the threaded rod that runs through it through threaded connection on the lifter, the threaded rod runs through the guide box and rotates rather than being connected, one side is fixed with the A motor outside the guide box, the A motor need pass through wire external switch and pass through wire electric connection with the battery, pass through band pulley and belt drive connection between the axle head of A motor and the periphery of threaded rod, lifter one side is fixed with the connecting plate, connecting plate one side is fixed with B motor, connecting seat, rotatable the connection has the roating seat that runs through it on the connecting seat, the B motor need pass through wire external switch and pass through wire electric connection with the battery, pass through gear drive connection between the axle head of B motor and the periphery of roating seat, the inboard detachable of roating seat has the drill bit.
Preferably, the universal fine adjustment connecting assembly comprises a connecting semi-ring, two connecting blocks are fixed on the outer side of the connecting semi-ring, the connecting blocks are fixed on the inner side of a box body, a hemispherical groove is formed in one side of the connecting semi-ring, the inner side of the hemispherical groove is rotatable with a universal semi-ring, the universal semi-ring is fixed on the outer side of a guide box, two stop blocks are fixed on the universal semi-ring, a stepped hole is formed in one side of the connecting semi-ring, a nut is fixed on the inner side of the stepped hole, a locking bolt is connected on the inner side of the nut through threads, a locking block is rotatable on one end of the locking bolt, the locking block can slide on the inner side of the stepped hole, the locking block can contact the universal semi-ring, and a locking hole is formed in one side of the box body.
Preferably, the front wheel assembly comprises a front axle, two front wheels are fixed on the outer side of the front axle, two axle seats are rotated on the outer side of the front axle, and the axle seats are fixed on the box-shaped main body.
Preferably, the collection subassembly that advances includes U type frame, U type frame is fixed in boring the hole inboard, U type frame one side is fixed with the fixed axle that runs through it, the periphery of fixed axle is fixed with the tight pulley, the periphery of fixed axle rotates has two swivel rings, two be fixed with a plurality of hoppers of getting between the swivel rings, the hopper can contact the tight pulley, fixed wheel one side is equipped with the blanking groove, the blanking groove inboard is fixed with the blanking hopper, the blanking hopper runs through U type frame one side and rather than fixed connection, blanking hopper one side is equipped with the sample box, box main part one side is equipped with the receiving hole, the sample box can be dismantled in receiving hole inboard, one side rotatable coupling that the fixed axle was kept away from to U type frame has the rotatory hollow cover that runs through it, the fixed axle is rotatable in rotatory hollow cover inboard, rotatory hollow cover one end is fixed on the swivel ring, rotatory hollow cover other end runs through box main part and rotates with it to be connected, be equipped with the reverse speed up drive assembly between rotatory hollow cover and the front axle.
Preferably, the reversing acceleration transmission assembly comprises a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is fixed on one outer side of the box-shaped main body, the periphery of the connecting shaft is connected with the periphery of the front shaft through belt wheels and belt transmission, and the periphery of the connecting shaft is connected with the periphery of the rotary hollow sleeve through gear transmission.
Preferably, the rear wheel assembly comprises two bent frames, the bent frames are respectively rotatably provided with a lever shaft penetrating the bent frames, the lever shafts are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the box-shaped main body far away, the bent frames are respectively rotatably provided with rear wheels, two limiting blocks are respectively fixed on the two sides of the box-shaped main body far away, the bent frames are respectively fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the other ends of the connecting rods are respectively rotatably provided with an electric telescopic push rod, the electric telescopic push rods are required to be connected with a battery through a wire external switch, both sides of the box-shaped main body far away are respectively provided with a rotating seat in a rotating manner, and the other ends of the electric telescopic push rods are respectively fixed on the rotating seats.
Preferably, two gathering retaining plates are fixed on the inner side of the drilled hole.
Preferably, one side of the box main body far away from the traction frame is fixedly provided with a soil leveling frame, the lower side of the soil leveling frame is provided with a mounting groove, the inner side of the mounting groove is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating plates, one side of the soil leveling frame is fixedly provided with a supporting frame, springs are respectively fixed between the rotating plates and the supporting frame, one side of the soil leveling frame is fixedly provided with a baffle, and the baffle can be contacted with the rotating plates.
The vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through setting up box main part, traction frame, front wheel subassembly, rear wheel subassembly, make it have and be convenient for remove, on-vehicle traction function, need not the manual work to carry when using, also need not the manual work to load and unload, only need the mine car to pull, can remove the use, convenient to use.
(2) Through setting up box main part, traction frame, adjustable subassembly of boring down, advance and collect subassembly, front wheel subassembly, rear wheel subassembly, make it have automatic boring down, quick continuous sampling, automatic sampling, quick replacement function, make it have higher sampling efficiency, can bore soil automatically, can make soil ore move up automatically, then the automatic collection sample, need not the manual work and more operate, can realize the sample.
(3) Through setting up box main part, boring the hole, adjustable boring the subassembly, universal fine setting coupling assembling, make it have automatic boring, boring the adjustable function of direction down, when boring down, can carry out the regulation of certain degree to the angle of drill bit to can satisfy multiple user demand.
(4) Through setting up and advancing collection subassembly, front wheel subassembly, rear wheel subassembly, make it have control sampling function, the lift of steerable rear wheel, when not needing the sample, steerable rear wheel descends for the taking hopper rises, thereby can prevent taking hopper friction ground, when needs sample, steerable rear wheel rises, makes the taking hopper descend, thereby can make the taking hopper contact soil ore, can take a sample.
(5) Through setting up box main part, gathering together retaining plate, flat soil frame, pivoted plate, support frame, spring, baffle, make it have automatic flat soil function, can amortize the remaining soil ore after the sample to need not artifical follow-up amortization gallery, facilitate the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front perspective structure of a vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drill;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rear perspective structure of a vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drill;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front cut-away perspective structure of a vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drill;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial structure of the area A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partial enlarged structure of the area B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial structure of the region C in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away side perspective structure of a vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drill;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a side partial cut-away axial measurement structure of a vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drill;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a bottom perspective structure of a vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drill provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 battery, 2 box main body, 3 traction frame, 4 drill hole, 5 guide box, 6 lifting block, 7 threaded rod, 8A motor, 9 connecting plate, 10B motor, 11 connecting seat, 12 rotating seat, 13 drill bit, 14 connecting semi-ring, 15 connecting block, 16 universal semi-ring, 17 nut, 18 locking bolt, 19 locking block, 20 locking hole, 21 front axle, 22 front wheel, 23 axle seat, 24U type frame, 25 fixed axle, 26 fixed wheel, 27 rotating ring, 28 sampling hopper, 29 blanking hopper, 30 sample box, 31 rotating hollow sleeve, 32 connecting axle, 33 bent frame, 34 lever axle, 35 rear wheel, 36 limited block, 37 connecting rod, 38 electric telescopic push rod, 39 rotating seat, 40 gathering retaining plate, 41 flat soil frame, 42 rotating plate, 43 supporting frame, 44 spring, 45 baffle.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine comprises a battery 1 and a box-shaped main body 2, wherein the battery 1 is fixed on the inner side of the box-shaped main body 2, a traction frame 3 is fixed on one side outside the box-shaped main body 2, a drilling hole 4 is formed in the lower side of the box-shaped main body 2, an adjustable drill-down assembly is arranged on the inner side of the box-shaped main body 2, the adjustable drill-down assembly comprises a guide box 5, a lifting block 6 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the guide box 5, a threaded rod 7 penetrating through the lifting block 6 is connected on the lifting block 6 through threads, the threaded rod 7 penetrates through the guide box 5 and is in rotary connection with the guide box 5, an A motor 8 is fixed on one side outside the guide box 5, the A motor 8 needs to be in external connection with the battery 1 through a wire, the A motor 8 needs to be in electric connection with the periphery of the threaded rod 7 through a belt wheel and a belt, a connecting plate 9 is fixed on one side of the connecting plate 9, a B motor 10 and a connecting seat 11 are fixed on one side, a rotating seat 12 penetrating through the connecting seat 11 is rotatably connected on the connecting seat through the connecting seat, the B motor 10 needs to be in electric connection with the battery 1 through the wire, and a rotary seat 13 is connected between the shaft end of the B motor 10 and the periphery of the rotating seat 12 through the rotating seat through a gear seat 13;
a universal fine adjustment connecting component is arranged between the guide box 5 and the inner side of the box body 2, the universal fine adjustment connecting component comprises a connecting semi-ring 14, two connecting blocks 15 are fixed on the outer side of the connecting semi-ring 14, the connecting blocks 15 are fixed on the inner side of the box body 2, a hemispherical groove is arranged on one side of the connecting semi-ring 14, a universal semi-ring 16 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the hemispherical groove, the universal semi-ring 16 is fixed on the outer side of the guide box 5, two stop blocks are fixed on the universal semi-ring 16, a stepped hole is arranged on one side of the connecting semi-ring 14, a nut 17 is fixed on the inner side of the stepped hole, a locking bolt 18 is connected on the inner side of the nut 17 through threads, a locking block 19 is rotatably arranged on one end of the locking bolt 18, the locking block 19 can slide on the inner side of the stepped hole, the locking block 19 can contact the universal semi-ring 16, the box-shaped main body 2 is provided with the locking hole 20 at one side, the box-shaped main body 2, the drilling hole 4, the adjustable drilling component and the universal fine adjustment connecting component are adopted, so that the box-shaped main body has the functions of automatically drilling and adjusting the drilling direction, the angle of the drill bit 13 can be adjusted to a certain extent during drilling, various use requirements can be met, when the angle of the drill bit 13 needs to be adjusted, the locking bolt 18 can be unscrewed, then the adjusting guide box 5 is rotated, the universal semi-ring 16 can rotate in the connecting semi-ring 14 at the moment, after the angle of the drill bit 13 meets the use requirements, the locking bolt 18 can be screwed down, and the locking block 19 can jack up the universal semi-ring 16 at the moment, so that angle adjustment and locking can be realized;
the adjustable down-drilling assembly is used for transferring deep soil ores to the ground, one side of the box-shaped main body 2, which is close to the traction frame 3, is provided with a front wheel assembly, the front wheel assembly comprises a front shaft 21, two front wheels 22 are fixed on the outer side of the front shaft 21, two shaft seats 23 are rotated on the outer side of the front shaft 21, the shaft seats 23 are fixed on the box-shaped main body 2, the traction frame 3, the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly are adopted, so that the box-shaped main body 2, the traction frame 3, the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly have the functions of convenient movement and vehicle-mounted traction, manual carrying is not needed, manual loading and unloading are not needed, only a mine car is needed for traction, the use can be realized, the use is convenient, and when the use is realized, the vehicle with power is needed, the box-shaped main body 2 can be driven to move when the vehicle runs, and the vehicle-mounted traction can be realized;
the box-shaped main body 2 is provided with an advancing collection component on one side, the advancing collection component is used for collecting soil ore drilled by the adjustable down-drilling component, the front wheel component can provide power for the advancing collection component, the advancing collection component comprises a U-shaped frame 24, the U-shaped frame 24 is fixed on the inner side of the drilling hole 4, a fixed shaft 25 penetrating through the U-shaped frame 24 is fixed on one side of the U-shaped frame 24, a fixed wheel 26 is fixed on the periphery of the fixed shaft 25, two rotating rings 27 are arranged on the periphery of the fixed wheel 26 in a rotating way, a plurality of material taking hoppers 28 are fixed between the two rotating rings 27, the material taking hoppers 28 can contact the fixed wheel 26, a material dropping groove is arranged on one side of the fixed wheel 26, a material dropping hopper 29 is fixed on the inner side of the material dropping groove, the material dropping hopper 29 penetrates through one side of the U-shaped frame 24 and is fixedly connected with the material dropping hopper, a sample box 30 is arranged on one side of the box-shaped main body 2, the sample box 30 can be detached on the inner side of the material dropping hole, the U-shaped frame 24 is rotatably connected with a rotary hollow sleeve 31 penetrating through the U-shaped frame 24 at one side far away from the fixed shaft 25, the fixed shaft 25 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the rotary hollow sleeve 31, one end of the rotary hollow sleeve 31 is fixed on a rotary ring 27, the other end of the rotary hollow sleeve 31 penetrates through the box-shaped main body 2 and is rotatably connected with the rotary hollow sleeve, a reverse acceleration transmission assembly is arranged between the rotary hollow sleeve 31 and the front shaft 21, the reverse acceleration transmission assembly comprises a connecting shaft 32, one end of the connecting shaft 32 is fixed on one outer side of the box-shaped main body 2, the periphery of the connecting shaft 32 is connected with the periphery of the front shaft 21 through belt wheel and belt transmission, the periphery of the connecting shaft 32 is connected with the periphery of the rotary hollow sleeve 31 through gear transmission, and the box-shaped main body 2, the traction frame 3, the adjustable drill-down assembly, the forward collecting assembly, the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly are adopted, so that the box-shaped main body 2, the automatic drill-down sampling assembly, the rapid continuous sampling, automatic sampling and automatic sampling are adopted, the quick replacement function is realized, so that the quick replacement function has higher sampling efficiency, the automatic soil drilling can be performed, the soil ore can be automatically moved upwards, then the automatic collection sampling can be performed, the sampling can be realized without more manual operation, when the sampling is needed, the B motor 10 is controlled to be started, the rotary seat 12 and the drill bit 13 can be driven to rotate through gears after the B motor 10 is started, then the A motor 8 is controlled to rotate, the threaded rod 7 can be driven to rotate through a belt and a belt wheel when the A motor 8 rotates, the lifting block 6 and the drill bit 13 can be lifted or lowered simultaneously when the threaded rod 7 rotates, the drill bit 13 can be controlled to be lowered, the soil and the ore below the drill bit 13 can be automatically moved upwards in the process of drilling until reaching the ground, the drill bit 13 can be controlled to be moved upwards when reaching the depth of drilling, at this time, pile-shaped soil and ore are stored on the ground, then the box-shaped main body 2 is pulled by a vehicle to advance, when the box-shaped main body 2 advances, the front shaft 21 rotates, the front shaft 21 can drive the rotating ring 27 and the material taking hopper 28 to rotate through the reverse acceleration transmission component, the soil and ore stored on the ground can be shoveled into the material taking hopper 28 when the material taking hopper 28 rotates, the soil and ore in the material taking hopper 28 can be poured into the material taking hopper 29 in the rotating process, the soil and ore in the material taking hopper 29 can automatically fall into the sample box 30, so that automatic drilling and automatic sampling can be realized, and when the sample box 30 needs to be replaced, the sample box 30 only needs to be pulled out, and then the next sampling can be carried out by replacing a new sample box 30, so that the functions of rapid continuous sampling and rapid replacement can be realized;
the box-shaped main body 2 is provided with a rear wheel component on one side, the rear wheel component can control the forward collecting component to collect or not, the rear wheel component comprises two bent frames 33, lever shafts 34 penetrating through the bent frames 33 can be rotated on the bent frames 33, the two lever shafts 34 are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the box-shaped main body 2 far away, rear wheels 35 can be rotated on the bent frames 33, two limiting blocks 36 are fixed on two sides of the box-shaped main body 2 far away, connecting rods 37 are fixed on the bent frames 33, the other ends of the connecting rods 37 can be rotated with electric telescopic pushing rods 38, the electric telescopic pushing rods 38 are required to be connected with a battery 1 through a wire external switch and electrically connected with the battery 1 through wires, rotating seats 39 are rotated on two sides of the box-shaped main body 2 far away, the other ends of the electric telescopic pushing rods 38 are fixed on the rotating seats 39, connecting rods are fixed between the two bent frames 33, the forward collecting component, the front wheel component and the rear wheel component are adopted, the device has the function of controlling sampling, the lifting of the rear wheel 35 can be controlled, when sampling is not needed, the rear wheel 35 can be controlled to descend, so that the material taking hopper 28 ascends, the ground can be prevented from being rubbed by the material taking hopper 28, when sampling is needed, the rear wheel 35 can be controlled to ascend, the material taking hopper 28 descends, so that the material taking hopper 28 can be contacted with soil ore for sampling, when sampling is not needed, the electric telescopic push rod 38 can be controlled to stretch out, the electric telescopic push rod 38 can drive the connecting rod 37 and the bent frame 33 to rotate, the rear wheel 35 can automatically descend at the moment, the material taking hopper 28 can be supported when the rear wheel 35 descends, the material taking hopper 28 is far away from the ground, when sampling is needed, the electric telescopic push rod 38 can be controlled to retract, the material taking hopper 28 can be close to the ground, and the soil and ore on the ground can be collected, the control sampling can be realized;
the inside of the drilling hole 4 is fixedly provided with two gathering retaining plates 40, one side of the box-shaped main body 2, far away from the traction frame 3, is fixedly provided with a soil leveling frame 41, the lower side of the soil leveling frame 41 is provided with a mounting groove, the inside of the mounting groove is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating plates 42, one side of the soil leveling frame 41 is fixedly provided with a supporting frame 43, springs 44 are fixed between the rotating plates 42 and the supporting frame 43, one side in the soil leveling frame 41 is fixedly provided with a baffle 45, the baffle 45 can be contacted with the rotating plates 42, after sample collection is completed, residual soil and ore can be necessarily collected on the ground, at the moment, the residual soil and ore can be automatically flattened through the soil leveling frame 41 in the advancing process of the box-shaped main body 2, the elasticity of the springs 44 can be gradually overcome in the advancing process of the box-shaped main body 2, the rotating plates 42 can be automatically jacked, at the moment, more ore can be discharged from the soil leveling frame 41, more ore can be prevented from being stored in the soil leveling frame 41, the soil leveling frame is prevented from being blocked, the box-shaped main body 2, the soil gathering retaining plates 40, the soil leveling frames 41, the rotating plates 42, the springs 44 and the springs are automatically flattened, the soil can be automatically flattened, the residual soil can be conveniently and the soil can be conveniently flattened, and the residual soil can be conveniently and conveniently flattened by using a soil leveling hole.
The working principle and the use flow of the invention are as follows: when sampling is needed, the drill bit 13 is required to be aligned to a position to be sampled, then the position and angle adjustment of the drill bit 13 are completed through the universal fine adjustment connecting assembly, then soil ore is drilled into the ground through the adjustable drill-down assembly, then the material taking hopper 28 is lowered through the rear wheel assembly, then the box-shaped main body 2 is pulled to advance through a vehicle, the soil ore protruding on the ground is collected into the sample box 30 through the advance collecting assembly in the advancing process, and then the box-shaped main body 2 is continuously advanced, so that the unfinished soil ore is flattened through the gathering retaining plate 40, the soil flattening frame 41, the rotating plate 42, the supporting frame 43, the springs 44 and the baffle 45.
It should be noted that:
the application proposes: the battery 1, the motor a 8, the motor B10, and the electric telescopic push rod 38 are all of the prior art, and specific functions and usage thereof are not described herein.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine, includes battery (1), box main part (2), its characterized in that, battery (1) is fixed in box main part (2) inboard, box main part (2) outside one side is fixed with traction frame (3), box main part (2) downside is equipped with bores and gets hole (4), box main part (2) inboard is equipped with adjustable down and bores the subassembly, adjustable down bores the subassembly and is used for shifting deep soil ore to ground, box main part (2) are close to one side of traction frame (3) and are equipped with front wheel subassembly, box main part (2) one side is equipped with the collection subassembly that advances, it is used for collecting the soil ore that is bored by adjustable down bores the subassembly to advance the collection subassembly, box main part (2) one side is equipped with back wheel subassembly, back wheel subassembly can control and advance the collection subassembly and whether collect.
2. The vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable down-drilling assembly comprises a guide box (5), a universal fine-tuning connecting assembly is arranged between the guide box (5) and the inner side of the box body (2), a lifting block (6) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the guide box (5), a threaded rod (7) penetrating through the lifting block (6) is connected with the lifting block through threads, the threaded rod (7) penetrates through the guide box (5) and is rotationally connected with the guide box, an A motor (8) is fixed on the outer side of the guide box (5), the A motor (8) is required to be externally connected with a battery (1) through a wire, the shaft end of the A motor (8) is required to be electrically connected with the outer periphery of the threaded rod (7) through a belt pulley and a belt, a connecting plate (9) is fixed on one side of the lifting block (6), a rotating seat (12) penetrating through the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the connecting seat (11), the B motor (10) is required to be electrically connected with the outer periphery of the battery (1) through a wire, the wire is required to be electrically connected with the outer periphery of the battery (1) through the wire and the wire (12), the drill bit (13) can be detached from the inner side of the rotary seat (12).
3. The vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine according to claim 2, wherein the universal fine adjustment connecting assembly comprises a connecting semi-ring (14), two connecting blocks (15) are fixed on the outer side of the connecting semi-ring (14), the connecting blocks (15) are all fixed on the inner side of a box-shaped main body (2), a hemispherical groove is formed in one side of the connecting semi-ring (14), the universal semi-ring (16) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the hemispherical groove, the universal semi-ring (16) is fixed on the outer side of a guide box (5), two stop blocks are fixed on the universal semi-ring (16), a stepped hole is formed in one side of the connecting semi-ring (14), a nut (17) is fixed on the inner side of the stepped hole, a locking bolt (18) is connected on the inner side of the nut (17) through threads, a locking block (19) is rotatably arranged on one end of the locking bolt (18), the locking block (19) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the stepped hole, the locking block (19) can be contacted with the universal semi-ring (16), and a locking hole (20) is formed in one side of the box-shaped main body (2).
4. The vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the front wheel assembly comprises a front shaft (21), two front wheels (22) are fixed on the outer side of the front shaft (21), two shaft seats (23) are rotated on the outer side of the front shaft (21), and the shaft seats (23) are fixed on the box-shaped main body (2).
5. The vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drill according to claim 4, wherein the forward collecting assembly comprises a U-shaped frame (24), the U-shaped frame (24) is fixed on the inner side of the drilling hole (4), a fixed shaft (25) penetrating through the U-shaped frame (24) is fixed on one side of the U-shaped frame, a fixed wheel (26) is fixed on the periphery of the fixed shaft (25), two rotating rings (27) are arranged on the periphery of the fixed wheel (26) in a rotating mode, a plurality of material taking hoppers (28) are fixed between the two rotating rings (27), the material taking hoppers (28) can contact the fixed wheel (26), a material dropping groove is formed in one side of the fixed wheel (26), a material dropping hopper (29) is fixed on the inner side of the material dropping groove, a sample box (30) is arranged on one side of the material dropping hopper (29), a material receiving hole is formed in one side of the box main body (2), the material box (30) can be detached on the inner side of the material receiving hole, the material dropping hopper (24) can contact the fixed wheel (26) on one side of the fixed shaft (31) penetrating through the hollow main body (25), the hollow main body (31) is rotatably connected on the other side of the hollow main body (31) in a rotating mode, the hollow main body (31) is rotatably connected with the hollow main body (31), a reverse acceleration transmission assembly is arranged between the rotary hollow sleeve (31) and the front shaft (21).
6. The vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine according to claim 5, wherein the reversing acceleration transmission assembly comprises a connecting shaft (32), one end of the connecting shaft (32) is fixed on the outer side of the box-shaped main body (2), the outer periphery of the connecting shaft (32) is in transmission connection with the outer periphery of the front shaft (21) through a belt wheel and a belt, and the outer periphery of the connecting shaft (32) is in transmission connection with the outer periphery of the rotary hollow sleeve (31) through a gear.
7. The vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the rear wheel assembly comprises two bent frames (33), lever shafts (34) penetrating the bent frames (33) are rotatably arranged on the bent frames (33), the two lever shafts (34) are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the box-shaped main body (2) far away from each other, rear wheels (35) are rotatably arranged on the bent frames (33), two limiting blocks (36) are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the box-shaped main body (2) far away from each other, connecting rods (37) are fixedly arranged on the bent frames (33), electric telescopic pushing rods (38) are rotatably arranged at the other ends of the connecting rods (37), the electric telescopic pushing rods (38) are required to be connected with a battery (1) through wires in an external connection mode, rotating seats (39) are rotatably arranged on the two sides of the box-shaped main body (2) far away from each other, and connecting rods are fixedly arranged between the two bent frames (33).
8. The vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drill as claimed in claim 1, wherein two gathering retaining plates (40) are fixed inside the drilled hole (4).
9. The vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein a soil leveling frame (41) is fixed on one side, far away from the traction frame (3), of the box-shaped main body (2), a mounting groove is formed in the lower side of the soil leveling frame (41), a plurality of rotating plates (42) are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove, supporting frames (43) are fixed on one side of the soil leveling frame (41), springs (44) are fixed between the rotating plates (42) and the supporting frames (43), a baffle plate (45) is fixed on one side in the soil leveling frame (41), and the baffle plate (45) can be in contact with the rotating plates (42).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310330482.6A CN116044309B (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310330482.6A CN116044309B (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine |
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| CN116044309B CN116044309B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310330482.6A Active CN116044309B (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Vehicle-mounted gallery sampling drilling machine |
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| CN216846977U (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-06-28 | 新疆三五九数字科技有限公司 | Wisdom is sampling device for agricultural soil improvement |
| CN218624118U (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-14 | 延安俊德石油工程技术服务有限公司 | Electromagnetic type centralizing guiding drilling device for directional well drilling |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH05331874A (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1993-12-14 | Komatsu Esuto:Kk | Working machine device of motor grader |
| US5394949A (en) * | 1994-06-17 | 1995-03-07 | Wright; Nathan A. | Mobile soil sampling device |
| US20090178853A1 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-16 | Pavlik John L | Mobile soil sampling device with vacuum collector |
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|---|---|
| CN116044309B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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