CN116040416A - Movable type wind-driven winch cable winding and unwinding device - Google Patents

Movable type wind-driven winch cable winding and unwinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116040416A
CN116040416A CN202211700820.2A CN202211700820A CN116040416A CN 116040416 A CN116040416 A CN 116040416A CN 202211700820 A CN202211700820 A CN 202211700820A CN 116040416 A CN116040416 A CN 116040416A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
winch
fixed
winding
unwinding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211700820.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴鹏
王建军
李岩
成绍刚
次新军
李思星
温斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Fenxi Mining Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanxi Fenxi Mining Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Fenxi Mining Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi Fenxi Mining Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211700820.2A priority Critical patent/CN116040416A/en
Publication of CN116040416A publication Critical patent/CN116040416A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/40Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
    • B65H75/42Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles
    • B65H75/425Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles attached to, or forming part of a vehicle, e.g. truck, trailer, vessel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/0405Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
    • B65H67/0411Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for removing completed take-up packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/0405Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
    • B65H67/0417Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for loading an empty core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4481Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a movable wind winch cable winding and unwinding device, which comprises: the winch is positioned on the moving platform, the winding and unwinding winch is positioned at the limiting clamping plate of the lifting platform and clamped on the lifting platform, winch brackets fixed on the moving platform are arranged on two sides of the winding and unwinding winch, and the driving mechanism is fixed on one winch bracket; one side of the winding and unwinding winch is fixed with a right bearing, and the other side is fixed with a spline shaft sleeve; a left bearing is fixed on the winch bracket at one side, and a transmission shaft is fixed between the left bearing and the right bearing; one end of an output rotating shaft of the driving mechanism is fixed with a bevel gear, the bevel gear is meshed with the spline shaft sleeve, the other end of the output rotating shaft is fixed with an operating rod, and the output rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the left bearing. The winding and unwinding winch moves along with the moving platform and lays or recovers the cable under the drive of the driving mechanism, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the damage to the cable is reduced.

Description

Movable type wind-driven winch cable winding and unwinding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of underground cable winding and unwinding equipment of coal mines, in particular to a movable type wind winch cable winding and unwinding device.
Background
The underground cable laying and installing and reel recycling of the coal mine mainly depend on manual operation, and a dispatching winch or a monorail crane is partially utilized. The manual laying and installing cable needs to transport the loading to the work place, and the manual unloading is carried out after arriving, and the manual unloading is carried out the back and is lifted to the mid-air with the winding and unwinding winch by utilizing the lifting device, and the winding and unwinding winch is manually rotated to be wound and unwound, so that the cable needs a plurality of people to cooperatively operate when being long or long-distance recovered, the labor intensity is high, occupational diseases are easily caused for operators, and unsafe factors exist in long-time fatigue operation. The cable is easy to damage externally by using a dispatching winch or a monorail crane, part of the cable is scrapped seriously and directly, the cable is damaged internally under special conditions but the cable is unchanged externally, potential safety hazards exist in the later use process, and safety accidents can be caused seriously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a movable type wind winch cable winding and unwinding device, which aims to solve the problems that the labor intensity is high or cables are easy to damage in the cable laying and recycling process in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a mobile pneumatic winch cable pay-off and take-up device comprising: the winch comprises a moving platform, a lifting mechanism, a winding and unwinding winch, a limiting clamping plate, winch brackets and a driving mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is positioned on the moving platform, the limiting clamping plate is fixed on the lifting platform of the lifting mechanism, the winding and unwinding winch is positioned on the lifting platform and clamped at the limiting clamping plate, winch brackets are arranged on two sides of the winding and unwinding winch, the two winch brackets are fixed on the moving platform, and the driving mechanism is fixed on one winch bracket;
a right shaft groove is formed in the center of one side of the winding and unwinding winch, a right key groove is communicated in the right shaft groove, a right bearing is fixed in the right shaft groove, a left key groove is formed in the center of the other side of the winding and unwinding winch, and a spline shaft sleeve is fixed in the left key groove;
a right through hole is formed in a winch bracket positioned at one side of the winding and unwinding winch, a left bearing is locked in the right through hole through a bolt, a transmission shaft is fixed on the left bearing, a shaft key groove is formed in the transmission shaft, and the shaft key groove and the right key groove are connected through square keys and used for connecting the transmission shaft to the right bearing;
one end of an output rotating shaft of the driving mechanism is fixed with a conical gear, the conical gear is meshed with the spline shaft sleeve, the other end of the output rotating shaft is fixed with an operating rod, and the output rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the left bearing;
the bevel gear is separated from the spline shaft sleeve by pulling the operating rod, the square key is opened, the transmission shaft is loosened, the right bearing is pulled to separate the transmission shaft from the left bearing, and the winch can be assembled and disassembled by retracting.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting platform, a left bracket, a right bracket, transmission racks, transmission gears, gear supports and gear drives, wherein the left bracket and the right bracket are fixed on two sides of the bottom end of the lifting platform, the transmission racks are fixed on the outer side of the vertical part of the left bracket along the vertical direction, the transmission racks are fixed on the outer side of the vertical part of the right bracket along the vertical direction, the bottom ends of each transmission rack are meshed with the transmission gears, each transmission gear is fixed on the gear supports, the two gear supports are fixed on the moving platform, and each transmission gear is connected with one gear drive.
Preferably, the moving platform comprises a flat plate vehicle body, plunger cylinders, locking joints and a brake rod body, wherein the four bottom ends of the flat plate vehicle body are respectively fixed with the fixed ends of one plunger cylinder, the air inlet of each plunger cylinder is connected with the locking joint, the output end of each plunger cylinder is hinged on one brake rod body, and the top end of the brake rod body is hinged at the bottom end of the flat plate vehicle body.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a gear box body and a turbine box body, two pneumatic turbines are positioned in the turbine box body, one pneumatic turbine is connected with a quick connector, two wheel axle supports, a gear wheel axle, a secondary gear, an output gear, an intermediate gear, a primary gear and a power wheel axle are positioned in the gear box body, the two wheel axle supports are fixed on the inner side of the gear box body side by side, a rotatable gear wheel axle is fixed on each wheel axle support, an intermediate gear is fixed on one gear axle, a secondary gear is fixed on the other gear wheel axle, one side of the intermediate gear is meshed with the secondary gear, the secondary gear is meshed with the output gear, and the output gear is fixed on the output rotating shaft; the output end of each wind turbine is connected with a power wheel shaft, a primary gear is fixed on each power wheel shaft, and the two primary gears are meshed with the other side of the intermediate gear.
Preferably, a cable clamping plate is fixed on one side of the winding and unwinding winch up and down respectively.
Preferably, the gear drive comprises a handle bar and a gear lock, a handle bar is fixed to a transmission gear and cooperates with a gear lock, and the gear lock locks a transmission gear.
Preferably, a circular clamping groove is formed in the gear box body, a foldable semicircular clamping ring is arranged on the operating rod, and the semicircular clamping ring can be arranged in the circular clamping groove.
Preferably, the gear box body is provided with an observation window and an oil filling port.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the movable type pneumatic winch cable winding and unwinding device, the movable platform is utilized to move, the winding and unwinding winch on the movable platform moves along with the movement, cables are laid or recovered under the driving of the driving mechanism, the movable platform cannot reach the place, and then the cables are dragged, so that the manual labor intensity is reduced, the damage to the cables is reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the safety management is enhanced, and the movable type pneumatic winch cable winding and unwinding device is particularly suitable for cable laying and recovering work of underground long-distance roadways.
In addition, the position of the winding and unwinding winch can be adjusted by the displacement of the winding and unwinding winch on the lifting mechanism, so that the center of the winding and unwinding winch can be coaxially butted with the output rotating shaft and the left bearing on the winch brackets at the two sides. Utilize elevating system can set up the receipts of different models and put the capstan winch, adapt to the tunnel of different structures, strengthen adaptability and stability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a mobile wind winch cable retrieving and releasing device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a cable winding and unwinding device of a mobile pneumatic winch according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a mobile platform; 2. a lifting mechanism; 3. winding and unwinding a winch; 4. a limiting clamping plate; 5. a winch support; 6. a driving mechanism; 7. a bevel gear; 8. an operation lever; 9. a cable clamp plate; 11. a flat vehicle body; 12. a plunger cylinder; 13. a lock joint; 14. a brake lever body; 21. a lifting platform; 22. a left bracket; 23. a right side bracket; 24. a drive rack; 25. a transmission gear; 26. a gear support; 27. a handle bar; 28. a gear lock; 31. a right bearing; 32. a spline shaft sleeve; 51. a left bearing; 52. a transmission shaft; 53. a square key; 60. a gear housing; 61. an output shaft; 62. a quick connector; 63. a wheel axle support; 64. a turbine housing; 65. a gear wheel axle; 66. a secondary gear; 67. an output gear; 68. an intermediate gear; 69. a primary gear; 70. a power wheel axle; 71. a wind turbine; 81. a semicircular clasp.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: the movable wind winch cable winding and unwinding device shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises: the winch comprises a moving platform 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a winding and unwinding winch 3, a limiting clamping plate 4, winch brackets 5 and a driving mechanism 6, wherein the lifting mechanism 2 is positioned on the moving platform 1, the limiting clamping plate 4 is fixed on a lifting platform 21 of the lifting mechanism 2, the winding and unwinding winch 3 is positioned on the lifting platform 21 and clamped at the limiting clamping plate 4, winch brackets 7 are arranged on two sides of the winding and unwinding winch 3, the two winch brackets 7 are fixed on the moving platform 1, and the driving mechanism 6 is fixed on one winch bracket 5; a right shaft groove is formed in the center of one side of the winding and unwinding winch 3, a right key groove is communicated in the right shaft groove, a right bearing 31 is fixed in the right shaft groove, a left key groove is formed in the center of the other side of the winding and unwinding winch 3, and a spline shaft sleeve 32 is fixed in the left key groove; a right through hole is formed in the winch bracket 5 positioned at one side of the winding and unwinding winch, a left bearing 51 is locked in the right through hole through a bolt, a transmission shaft 52 is fixed on the left bearing 51, a shaft key groove is formed in the transmission shaft 52, and the shaft key groove and the right key groove are connected through a square key 53 and used for connecting the transmission shaft 52 to the right bearing 31; one end of an output rotating shaft 61 of the driving mechanism 6 is fixed with a bevel gear 7, the bevel gear 7 is meshed with the spline shaft sleeve 32, the other end of the output rotating shaft 61 is fixed with an operating rod 8, and the output rotating shaft 61 is coaxially arranged with the left bearing 51; the bevel gear 62 is separated from the spline shaft sleeve 32 by pulling the operating rod 8, the square key 53 is opened, the transmission shaft 52 is loosened, the transmission shaft 52 is separated from the left bearing 51 by pulling the right bearing 31, and the winch 3 can be assembled and disassembled.
The winding and unwinding winch 3 is located on the lifting platform 21, and the lifting mechanism 2 acts on the winding and unwinding winch 3 to lift up and down. Because receive and release capstan winch card is in spacing cardboard department, prevent to receive and release capstan winch skew. The position of the winding and unwinding winch can be adjusted by the displacement of the lifting mechanism, and as the spline shaft sleeve on one side of the winding and unwinding winch is meshed with the conical gear of the output rotating shaft of the driving mechanism, the right bearing on the other side is connected with the transmission shaft of the left bearing, and the center of the winding and unwinding winch is required to be coaxial with the output rotating shaft and the left bearing on the winch brackets on the two sides so as to be in butt joint, the position of the winding and unwinding winch is very necessary to be finely adjusted. If the winch is offset, the winch is difficult to mount and dismount, and even if the winch is mounted, the winch cannot keep coaxiality when rotating, and the drum of the winch is inflexible to rotate when in use. The position of the winding and unwinding winch is difficult to be finely adjusted manually, and the lifting mechanism is used for adjusting accurately, saving labor and being safe.
The right through hole that sets up on a capstan winch support sets up left bearing in the right through hole, and left bearing passes through the bolt locking, is provided with the screw hole on the right through hole promptly, and the periphery of left bearing passes through the bolt with its locking in right through hole department, and the outside of left bearing is fixed, prevents that the left bearing outside from moving. When the winding and unwinding winch needs to be replaced or detached, the square key on the transmission shaft is loosened, the left bearing is loosened, the transmission shaft on the left bearing is pulled, and the transmission shaft is separated from the winding and unwinding winch. The spline shaft sleeve at the center of one side of the winding and unwinding winch is used as a stress fulcrum, the right bearing at the center of the other side of the winding and unwinding winch is used as another stress fulcrum, and the two stress fulcrums bear the rotation of the winding and unwinding winch. The connection of the winding and unwinding winch does not change the internal structure of the winding and unwinding winch, the structural strength and other performances of the winding and unwinding winch cannot be influenced, and meanwhile, the winding and unwinding winch can be quickly installed and detached.
The winding and unwinding winch is matched with the lifting mechanism, the movable platform, the winch support and other structures, so that the stability fine adjustment of the winding and unwinding winch is realized, the winding and unwinding winch is convenient to mount and dismount, and the structural performance of the winding and unwinding winch is not affected.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lifting mechanism 2 comprises a lifting platform 21, a left bracket 22, a right bracket 23, transmission racks 24, transmission gears 25, gear supports 26 and gear drives, wherein the left bracket 22 and the right bracket 23 are fixed on two sides of the bottom end of the lifting platform 21, the transmission racks 24 are fixed on the outer side of the vertical part of the left bracket 22 along the vertical direction, the transmission racks 24 are fixed on the outer side of the vertical part of the right bracket 23 along the vertical direction, the bottom end of each transmission rack 24 is meshed with the transmission gear 25, each transmission gear 25 is fixed on the gear support 26, two gear supports 26 are fixed on the moving platform, and each transmission gear 25 is connected with one gear drive. The gear drive may be a power drive or a manual drive. If the manual driving is performed, the gear driving comprises a handle rod 27 and a gear lock 28, wherein the handle rod 27 is fixed on one transmission gear 25 and is matched with the gear lock 28, and the gear lock locks the transmission gear to prevent the lifting mechanism from self-descending by gravity after lifting.
The lifting mechanism utilizes the transmission gears on two sides to drive the lifting platform to ascend or descend, the transmission gears are fixed on the moving platform through the gear support, and the transmission gears on two sides are meshed with the transmission racks on two sides, so that the purpose of fine adjustment of the position of the winding and unwinding winch is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the mobile platform 1 includes a flat car body 11, plunger cylinders 12, a lock joint 13 and a brake rod body 14, four bottom ends of the flat car body 11 are respectively fixed with a fixed end of one plunger cylinder 12, an air inlet of each plunger cylinder 12 is connected with the lock joint 13, an output end of each plunger cylinder 12 is hinged on one brake rod body 14, and a top end of the brake rod body 14 is hinged at a bottom end of the flat car body 11. The locking joint is a power connecting component of the plunger cylinder and is internally provided with a pressure locking device to prevent the gravity pressure relief of the plunger cylinder.
When the mobile platform 1 does not walk, the locking joint of each plunger cylinder is connected with a compressed air pipeline under the coal mine, the compressed air drives the output end of each plunger cylinder to move, the brake rod bodies hinged on the plunger cylinders extend out, and the four brake rod bodies are supported on the ground to jack up the flat car body and fix the flat car body. The plunger cylinder drives the brake rod body to do telescopic movement. The movable platform has simple structure and is durable with the help of underground compressed air power.
The driving mechanism 6 comprises a gear box 60 and a turbine box 64, two pneumatic turbines 71 are arranged in the turbine box, one pneumatic turbine 71 is connected with a quick connector 62, a wheel axle support 63, a gear wheel axle 65, a secondary gear 66, an output gear 67, an intermediate gear 68, a primary gear 69 and a power wheel axle 70 are arranged in the gear box 60, the two wheel axle supports 63 are transversely fixed on the inner side of the gear box 60 side by side, a rotatable gear wheel axle 65 is fixed on each wheel axle support, an intermediate gear 68 is fixed on one gear wheel axle, a secondary gear 66 is fixed on the other gear wheel axle, one side of the intermediate gear 68 is meshed with the secondary gear 66, the secondary gear 66 is meshed with the output gear 67, and the output gear 67 is fixed on the output rotating shaft 61; the output end of each wind turbine 71 is connected with a power wheel shaft 70, a primary gear 69 is fixed on each power wheel shaft 70, and two primary gears 69 are meshed with the other side of the intermediate gear 68.
The two wind turbines 71 in the gear box 60 of the driving mechanism are connected with a wind pressing pipeline through two quick connectors 62, wind pressing power acts on the wind turbines, the two wind turbines 71 rotate to drive a power wheel shaft 70 connected with the wind turbines to rotate, the power wheel shaft 70 rotates to drive a primary gear 69 on the power wheel shaft to rotate, the two primary gears 69 drive an intermediate gear 68 to rotate, the intermediate gear 68 drives a secondary gear 66 to rotate, the secondary gear 66 drives an output gear 67 to rotate, the output gear 67 drives an output rotating shaft 61 to rotate, a bevel gear at one end of the output rotating shaft 61 drives a spline shaft sleeve to rotate to drive a winding winch to rotate, and an operating rod 8 at the other end of the output rotating shaft 61 can pull the output rotating shaft to enable the bevel gear on the output rotating shaft to be separated from the spline shaft sleeve, so that the winding winch is separated from the winding winch. The whole driving mechanism is driven by using compressed air power, the power is transmitted to the output rotating shaft in a decelerating way, the output rotating shaft is provided with two output end parts, one end of the output rotating shaft is connected with the bevel gear, the other end of the output rotating shaft is connected with the operating rod, and the driving mechanism is convenient to connect or disconnect from the winding and unwinding winch.
One side of the winding and unwinding winch 3 is fixed with a cable clamping plate 9 up and down respectively for clamping and unwinding cables so as to enable the cables to be orderly wound and unwound. The gear box 60 is provided with a circular clamping groove, the operating rod 8 is provided with a foldable semicircular clamping ring 81, the semicircular clamping ring can be arranged in the circular clamping groove, when the operating rod rotates along with the output rotating shaft, the semicircular clamping ring rotates in the circular clamping groove, the operating rod is prevented from driving the conical gear on the output rotating shaft to be separated from the spline shaft sleeve on the winding and unwinding winch, and when the operating rod needs to be acted, the semicircular clamping ring is released from the circular clamping groove, and the semicircular clamping ring is foldable, so that the semicircular clamping ring can be manually put into or taken out of the circular clamping groove. The gear box 60 is provided with an observation window and an oil filling port, the oil filling port is used for filling oil into the gear box, and the observation window can observe the running condition in the gear box at any time and know the condition in time.
According to the movable type pneumatic winch cable winding and unwinding device, the winding and unwinding winch is fixed on the lifting platform, the driving mechanism drives the winding and unwinding winch to turn upside down during installation, and the cable is also laid into a roadway along with the advancing of the flat car body, so that a series of operations such as manual hoisting, transportation, dragging and the like are reduced; the drive mechanism drives the winding and unwinding winch to rotate forward during the recovery, and the cable is recovered through the winding and unwinding winch. The flat car body can not reach the place, utilize plunger cylinder and brake lever body to fix mobile platform, drag the cable to receive and release on the capstan winch, reduce the damage to cable, receive and release the transmission shaft and the conical gear of operation receive and release capstan winch both sides behind full cable, make receive and release capstan winch break away from the support of both sides, utilize hoist and mount chain block to change receive and release capstan winch, receive and release capstan winch that new change continues to receive and release the cable. And according to the underground tunnel structure of the coal mine, the size of the retractable winch can be adjusted, the operation is performed fast, fast and safe, the labor intensity is effectively reduced, the damage to cables is reduced, the potential safety hazard is reduced, and the safety production of the coal mine is guaranteed.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A mobile pneumatic winch cable pay-off and take-up device, comprising: the winch comprises a moving platform, a lifting mechanism, a winding and unwinding winch, a limiting clamping plate, winch brackets and a driving mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is positioned on the moving platform, the limiting clamping plate is fixed on the lifting platform of the lifting mechanism, the winding and unwinding winch is positioned on the lifting platform and clamped at the limiting clamping plate, winch brackets are arranged on two sides of the winding and unwinding winch, the two winch brackets are fixed on the moving platform, and the driving mechanism is fixed on one winch bracket;
a right shaft groove is formed in the center of one side of the winding and unwinding winch, a right key groove is communicated in the right shaft groove, a right bearing is fixed in the right shaft groove, a left key groove is formed in the center of the other side of the winding and unwinding winch, and a spline shaft sleeve is fixed in the left key groove;
a right through hole is formed in a winch bracket positioned at one side of the winding and unwinding winch, a left bearing is locked in the right through hole through a bolt, a transmission shaft is fixed on the left bearing, a shaft key groove is formed in the transmission shaft, and the shaft key groove and the right key groove are connected through square keys and used for connecting the transmission shaft to the right bearing;
one end of an output rotating shaft of the driving mechanism is fixed with a conical gear, the conical gear is meshed with the spline shaft sleeve, the other end of the output rotating shaft is fixed with an operating rod, and the output rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the left bearing;
the bevel gear is separated from the spline shaft sleeve by pulling the operating rod, the square key is opened, the transmission shaft is loosened, the right bearing is pulled to separate the transmission shaft from the left bearing, and the winch can be assembled and disassembled by retracting.
2. The mobile wind winch cable retrieving and retrieving device of claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism includes a lifting platform, a left bracket, a right bracket, a driving rack, driving gears, gear holders and gear drives, the left bracket and the right bracket are fixed at both sides of a bottom end of the lifting platform, the driving rack is fixed at an outer side of a vertical portion of the left bracket in a vertical direction, the driving rack is fixed at an outer side of a vertical portion of the right bracket in a vertical direction, a bottom end of each driving rack engages with the driving gear, each driving gear is fixed on the gear holders, two gear holders are fixed on the moving platform, and each driving gear is connected with one gear drive.
3. The mobile pneumatic winch cable retrieving and retrieving device according to claim 1, wherein the mobile platform comprises a flat car body, plunger cylinders, locking joints and brake bars, wherein four bottom ends of the flat car body are respectively fixed with a fixed end of one plunger cylinder, an air inlet of each plunger cylinder is connected with the locking joint, an output end of each plunger cylinder is hinged on one brake bar, and a top end of the brake bar is hinged at a bottom end of the flat car body.
4. The movable wind winch cable winding and unwinding device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a gear box body and a turbine box body, two wind turbines are arranged in the turbine box body, one wind turbine is connected with a quick connector, two wheel axle supports, a gear wheel axle, a secondary gear, an output gear, an intermediate gear, a primary gear and a power wheel axle are arranged in the gear box body, the two wheel axle supports are fixed on the inner side of the gear box body side by side, a rotatable gear wheel axle is fixed on each wheel axle support, the intermediate gear is fixed on one gear wheel axle, the secondary gear is fixed on the other gear wheel axle, one side of the intermediate gear is meshed with the secondary gear, the secondary gear is meshed with the output gear, and the output gear is fixed on the output rotating shaft; the output end of each wind turbine is connected with a power wheel shaft, a primary gear is fixed on each power wheel shaft, and the two primary gears are meshed with the other side of the intermediate gear.
5. The mobile wind winch cable retrieving and releasing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one cable clamping plate is fixed up and down on one side of the retrieving and releasing winch respectively.
6. The mobile wind winch cable retractor of claim 2, wherein the gear drive includes a handle bar and a gear lock, a handle bar being secured to a drive gear and cooperating with the gear lock, the gear lock locking the drive gear.
7. The mobile wind-driven winch cable reeling and unreeling device of claim 4, wherein the gear box body is provided with a circular clamping groove, the operating rod is provided with a foldable semicircular clamping ring, and the semicircular clamping ring can be arranged in the circular clamping groove.
8. The mobile wind winch cable retrieving and retrieving device of claim 4, wherein the gear housing is provided with a viewing window and an oil filling port.
CN202211700820.2A 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Movable type wind-driven winch cable winding and unwinding device Pending CN116040416A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211700820.2A CN116040416A (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Movable type wind-driven winch cable winding and unwinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211700820.2A CN116040416A (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Movable type wind-driven winch cable winding and unwinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116040416A true CN116040416A (en) 2023-05-02

Family

ID=86117483

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211700820.2A Pending CN116040416A (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Movable type wind-driven winch cable winding and unwinding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116040416A (en)

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