CN116031558B - Energy-saving and consumption-reducing system integrating direct-emitting, direct-supplying and light-storing - Google Patents
Energy-saving and consumption-reducing system integrating direct-emitting, direct-supplying and light-storing Download PDFInfo
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- CN116031558B CN116031558B CN202310069665.7A CN202310069665A CN116031558B CN 116031558 B CN116031558 B CN 116031558B CN 202310069665 A CN202310069665 A CN 202310069665A CN 116031558 B CN116031558 B CN 116031558B
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 82
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical group [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a direct-emitting direct-supplying light storage integrated energy-saving consumption-reducing system, which comprises: the energy storage cabinets are arranged to form an array for placing energy storage batteries; the cooling box is used for absorbing heat generated by the energy storage battery; the energy storage cabinet includes: a cabinet configured to have a cabinet space for storing the energy storage battery; one side of the cabinet door is rotationally connected to the cabinet body; the temperature detector is arranged on the cabinet body; the smoke detector is arranged at one side of the temperature detector; a plurality of sealing plates for sealing the cabinet body; the air guide pipe guides out air flow in the cabinet body; the cabinet body is provided with a first through groove for introducing air flow into the cabinet body, when the temperature detector is started, the first through groove is in an open state, and when the smoke detector is started, the sealing plate seals the first through groove; the invention can rapidly detect fire and reduce fire-fighting cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of energy storage, and particularly relates to an energy-saving consumption-reducing system integrating direct-emission direct-supply light storage.
Background
In the related art, the energy storage system is an essential basic measure for development of micro-grid, island grid, distributed power generation system and new energy automobile rapid charging technology. The energy storage system is applied to the power system, so that the management on the demand side, peak clipping and valley filling, smooth load and rapid adjustment of the frequency of the power grid are realized, the running stability and reliability of the power grid are improved, and the impact of a new energy power generation system with large instantaneous change such as photovoltaic, wind power and the like on the power grid is reduced. However, in the prior art, the energy storage system is generally of a container type integral structure, the detection devices are distributed in the container inner chamber, and due to dilution of a large space in the container inner chamber, individual battery packs cannot be sensed by the detection devices when thermal runaway occurs in the initial stage, and the detection devices can be triggered only when the fire disaster of the battery packs reaches a certain condition, so that the delay of the detection devices for sending fire alarm information is caused.
In addition, as the battery pack of the whole system is placed in the same space, when immersed fire is extinguished, more fire-fighting medium is needed to fill the whole space to play a role in extinguishing the fire, so that the fire-fighting response speed is low, the utilization rate of fire-fighting materials is extremely low, and the fire-fighting cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The summary of the application is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. The summary of the application is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
The invention provides an energy-saving consumption-reducing system integrating direct-emitting, direct-supplying and light-storing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a direct-emitting direct-supplying light storage integrated energy-saving consumption-reducing system comprises: the energy storage cabinets are arranged to form an array for placing energy storage batteries; the cooling box is used for absorbing heat generated by the energy storage battery; the energy storage cabinet includes: a cabinet configured to have a cabinet space for storing the energy storage battery; one side of the cabinet door is rotationally connected to the cabinet body; the temperature detector is arranged on the cabinet body; the smoke detector is arranged at one side of the temperature detector; a plurality of sealing plates for sealing the cabinet body; the air guide pipe guides out air flow in the cabinet body; the cabinet body is provided with a first through groove for introducing air flow into the cabinet body, when the temperature detector is started, the first through groove is in an open state, and when the smoke detector is started, the sealing plate seals the first through groove.
Further, the sealing plate includes: the first sealing plate is arranged at the top of the first through groove; the second sealing plate is arranged at the bottom of the second through groove; the first through groove side wall is provided with a first movable groove for accommodating the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate.
Further, the energy storage cabinet further includes: the support block is used for fixing the first sealing plate in the first movable groove; the first driving wheel is used for driving the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate; the weight of the first sealing plate is greater than the weight of the second sealing plate.
Further, the energy storage cabinet further includes: the mounting plate is arranged on the cabinet body; the air guide fan is arranged in the air guide pipe; the air guide pipe is arranged on the mounting plate.
Further, the energy storage cabinet further includes: the third sealing plate is used for sealing the air guide pipe; the movable block drives the third sealing plate to move on the mounting plate; when the first sealing plate moves, the movable block is driven to move, so that the third sealing plate seals the air guide pipe.
Further, the energy storage cabinet further includes: the first transmission belt is in transmission fit with the first transmission wheel; the third transmission rod is used for driving the first transmission belt to rotate; the third transmission rod is contacted with the first transmission belt when moving towards the inside of the cabinet body, and is not contacted with the first transmission belt when moving towards the outside of the cabinet body.
Further, the energy storage cabinet further includes: the first push rod is used for pushing the third transmission rod to move; the first connecting rod is rotationally connected to the first push rod; the cabinet door is provided with a containing groove for containing the first connecting rod.
Further, the energy storage cabinet further includes: the second push rod moves along with the movement of the second sealing plate; the indication plate is used for indicating the state of the first through groove; the cabinet door is provided with an observation window for displaying the indication board.
Further, the cooling tank includes: a first partition plate dividing the cooling tank into two spaces; the rotating roller is arranged at one end of the cooling box; a plurality of fan blades arranged on the rotating roller; gaps are reserved at the two ends of the first partition plate and the two ends of the inner wall of the cooling box respectively.
Further, be equipped with the water storage chamber on the cabinet body, energy storage cabinet still includes: the guide block is used for guiding water flow in the cooling box into the water storage cavity; the transmission shaft is arranged on the guide block in a penetrating way; the cabinet body is provided with a second movable groove, and the guide block is rotationally connected in the second movable groove.
The invention has the advantages that: the energy-saving and consumption-reducing system with the integrated direct-emission direct-supply light storage can quickly detect fire and reduce fire-fighting cost.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings and their description are illustrative of the application and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the application.
In addition, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements throughout the drawings. It should be understood that the figures are schematic and that elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for energy conservation and consumption reduction with integrated direct-emission and direct-supply light storage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 at the mounting plate of the integrated direct-emission direct-light-supply energy-saving and consumption-reducing system;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a fourth drive wheel of the integrated direct-emission direct-supply light-storage energy-saving and consumption-reducing system in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first through slot of the integrated direct-emission direct-supply light-storage energy-saving and consumption-reducing system in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a first pushrod of the integrated direct-emission direct-supply light-storage energy-saving and consumption-reduction system in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a fourth pushrod of the integrated direct-emission direct-supply light-storage energy-saving and consumption-reduction system in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the first active tank of the integrated direct-emission direct-light-supply and storage energy-saving and consumption-reducing system of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a second pushrod of the integrated direct-emission direct-supply light-storage energy-saving and consumption-reduction system in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the first drive wheel of the integrated direct-emission direct-supply light-storage energy-saving and consumption-reducing system in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 at a third seal plate of the integrated direct-emission direct-light-supply storage energy-saving and consumption-reduction system;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a third seal plate of the integrated direct-emission direct-supply light-storage energy-saving and consumption-reducing system of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the movable block of the integrated direct-emission direct-supply light-storage energy-saving and consumption-reducing system of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the drive block of the integrated direct-emission direct-supply light-storage energy-saving and consumption-reducing system of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the movable block of the integrated direct-emission direct-supply light-storage energy-saving and consumption-reduction system of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 at the reservoir of a direct-emission direct-supply light storage integrated energy-saving and consumption-reducing system;
fig. 16 is an enlarged view of the guide block of the integrated direct-emission direct-supply light-storage energy-saving and consumption-reducing system in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 17 is a graph of the photovoltaic panel usage of the present invention compared to the prior art photovoltaic panel usage.
The meaning of the reference numerals in the figures is as follows:
101. A cabinet body; 101a, a water storage cavity; 102. a cabinet door; 103. a mounting plate; 1031. an air guide pipe; 1032. a connecting block; 104. a mounting frame; 105. a motor; 1051. a third driving wheel; 106. a first belt; 107. a fourth driving wheel; 1071. a first connecting shaft; 1072. a first connecting spring; 108. a fan; 109. a third connecting rod; 110. a first connecting rod; 111. a first sealing plate; 1111. a first transmission rod; 112. a second sealing plate; 1121. a second transmission rod; 113. a first driving wheel; 1131. a second connecting shaft; 114. a second belt; 115. a first movable lever; 1151. a third transmission rod; 1152. a fourth connecting rod; 1153. a fifth connecting rod; 1154. a third push rod; 1155. a third return spring; 116. a first push rod; 117. a stop block; 118. a fourth push rod; 119. a second push rod; 1191. a fourth return spring; 120. an indication board; 121. a third sealing plate; 1211. a second connecting rod; 1212. a second return spring; 122. a transmission block; 1221. a second movable rod; 1222. a fifth return spring; 1223. a third connecting spring; 123. a transmission shaft; 124. a movable block; 1241. a first return spring; 125. a guide block;
200. A cooling box; 201. a first separator; 202. a rotating roller; 2021. a fan blade; 2022. and a second driving wheel.
Description of the embodiments
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings. Embodiments of the present disclosure and features of embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in this disclosure are merely used to distinguish between different devices, modules, or units and are not used to define an order or interdependence of functions performed by the devices, modules, or units.
It should be noted that references to "one", "a plurality" and "a plurality" in this disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that "one or more" is intended to be understood as "one or more" unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The names of messages or information interacted between the various devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of such messages or information.
The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 17, an integrated energy-saving and consumption-reducing system for direct-emission and direct-supply light storage comprises a plurality of energy storage cabinets and a cooling box 200, wherein the plurality of energy storage cabinets are arranged to form an array for placing energy storage batteries; the cooling box 200 is connected to the side wall of the energy storage cabinet for absorbing heat generated from the energy storage battery.
The energy storage cabinet comprises a cabinet body 101, a cabinet door 102, a temperature detector, a smoke detector, a plurality of sealing plates and an air guide pipe 1031; the cabinet 101 is configured to have a cabinet 101 space for storing the energy storage battery; one side of the cabinet door 102 is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 101; the temperature detector is arranged on the cabinet body 101; the smoke detector is arranged at one side of the temperature detector; the temperature detector and the smoke detector are both arranged at the top of the solid; several sealing plates are used to close the cabinet 101; the air duct 1031 guides out the air flow in the cabinet 101; the cabinet body 101 is provided with a first through groove for introducing air flow into the cabinet body 101, when the temperature detector is started, the first through groove is in an open state, and when the smoke detector is started, the sealing plate seals the first through groove.
A filter screen is arranged in the first through groove on the side wall of one side of the cabinet body 101 at two ends and is used for filtering air entering the cabinet body 101; detecting the state in each cabinet 101 by installing a temperature detector and a smoke detector on each cabinet 101; when the temperature in one of the cabinet bodies 101 is increased, the temperature sensor receives a signal, hot air in the cabinet body 101 is discharged by utilizing the air guide pipe 1031, the air inlet quantity at the first through groove is increased, the air flow in the cabinet body 101 is replaced, and the cooling box 200 is matched with the air inlet quantity to provide a cooling effect for the cabinet body 101; when the temperature in the cabinet body 101 rises and smoke is generated, a small fire disaster is generated in the cabinet body 101, the smoke alarm receives a signal to drive the sealing plate to seal the first through groove, air does not enter the cabinet body 101 at this time, oxygen is isolated, a sealing environment is formed in the cabinet body 101 when the fire occurs, the purpose of extinguishing the fire is achieved, and the fire-fighting cost of the cabinet body 101 is reduced.
The inner wall of the first through groove is provided with a first movable groove, the sealing plate comprises a first sealing plate 111 and a second sealing plate 112 which are arranged in the first movable groove, the first sealing plate 111 is arranged at the top of the first through groove, the second sealing plate 112 is arranged at the bottom of the first through groove, the first sealing plate 111 is provided with a first transmission rod 1111, the second sealing plate 112 is provided with a second transmission rod 1121, the first transmission rod 1111 and the second transmission rod 1121 are arranged in a staggered mode, and a first transmission wheel 113 for transmitting the first transmission rod 1111 and the second transmission rod 1121 is arranged in the first movable groove; the first seal plate 111 weighs more than the second seal plate 112.
After the smoke detector is triggered, the first sealing plate 111 moves downwards, the first transmission rod 1111 drives the first transmission wheel 113 to rotate, the first transmission wheel 113 drives the second transmission rod 1121 to move, the first sealing plate 111 and the second sealing plate 112 move towards the middle of the first through groove, the first through groove is sealed by the cooperation of the first sealing plate 111 and the second sealing plate 112, a sealing space is formed in the cabinet body 101 where a fire disaster occurs, and fire conditions are controlled.
The top of the cabinet body 101 is provided with a second through groove, the side wall of the second through groove is provided with a mounting plate 103, the mounting plate 103 is arranged in the mounting groove, a wind guide pipe 1031 is arranged on the mounting plate 103, a temperature detector and a smoke detector are both arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 103, and a wind guide fan 108 is arranged in the wind guide pipe 1031; the mounting plate 103 is provided with a third movable groove communicated with the air guide pipe 1031, and a third sealing plate 121 is arranged in the third movable groove, and the number of the third sealing plates 121 is two so as to seal the air guide pipe 1031.
After the temperature detector detects that the temperature in the cabinet 101 rises, the air guide fan 108 starts to rotate, at the moment, the air guide pipe 1031 is in an open state, and the air guide fan 108 guides out hot air in the cabinet 101 to cool the interior of the cabinet 101; after the smoke detector detects smoke, the third sealing plate 121 moves in the third movable groove, the third sealing plate 121 moves to the air guide pipe 1031 to seal the air guide pipe 1031, the first sealing plate 111 and the second sealing plate 112 move to seal the first through groove, a sealed space is formed in the cabinet body 101, air entering the cabinet body 101 is reduced, the combustion improver in the cabinet body 101 is reduced, and the effect of controlling the fire in the cabinet body 101 is achieved.
A fourth movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove, a movable block 124 is arranged in the fourth movable groove, a first reset spring 1241 is arranged on the movable block 124, one end of the first reset spring 1241 is propped against the inner wall of the fourth movable groove, a first connecting rope is arranged on the movable block 124, and one end of the first connecting rope is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate 111; the movable block 124 is provided with an inserting rod, the third sealing plate 121 is provided with a second connecting rod 1211, the bottom of the third movable groove is provided with a third movable groove, one end of the second connecting rod 1211 is positioned at the top of the third movable groove, the second connecting rod 1211 is provided with an inserting hole corresponding to the inserting rod, the second connecting rod 1211 is provided with a second reset spring 1212, and one end of the second reset spring 1212 abuts against the inner wall of the third movable groove.
When the mounting plate 103 is arranged in the mounting groove, the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting hole, the second connecting rod 1211 is connected to the movable block 124 by utilizing the matching of the inserting rod and the inserting hole, after the smoke detector detects smoke, the first sealing plate 111 moves downwards, the first connecting rope pulls the movable block 124 to move, the movable block 124 drives the third sealing plate 121 to move, the third sealing plate 121 moves to the air guide pipe 1031 to seal the air guide pipe 1031, at the moment, the first sealing plate 111 and the second sealing plate 112 seal the first through groove, a sealing space is formed in the cabinet body 101 to block the space in the cabinet body 101, the cabinet body 101 with fire is singly sealed, the fire is prevented from spreading, and the fire is controlled.
The cooling box 200 is internally provided with a first partition 201, the first partition 201 is made of heat insulation materials, the cooling box 200 is divided into two spaces by the first partition 201, a gap exists between the first partition 201 and two ends of the cooling box 200, the cooling box 200 is internally provided with a rotary roller 202, the rotary roller 202 is provided with a plurality of fan blades 2021, the rotary roller 202 is arranged at the gap of one end of the cooling box 200, one end of the rotary roller 202 penetrates out of the cooling box 200, the top of the rotary roller 202 is provided with a second driving wheel 2022, the top of the cabinet body 101 is provided with two third driving wheels 1051, the third driving wheels 1051 are wound with a second driving belt 114, the second driving wheels 2022 are in contact with the second driving belt 114 to form a driving fit, the top of the cabinet body 101 is provided with a mounting frame 104, and the mounting frame 104 is provided with a motor 105 for driving the third driving wheels 1051 to rotate.
When the energy storage system is used, cooling water is filled in the cooling box 200, the motor 105 drives the third driving wheel 1051 to rotate, the second driving belt 114 drives the second driving wheel 2022 to rotate, the rotating roller 202 drives the fan blades 2021 to rotate, the fan blades 2021 stir water flow in the cooling box 200, the cooling water flows on two sides of the first partition 201, and when the cooling water is in a space close to one side of the cabinet 101, the cooling water plays a role in cooling the cabinet 101, so that the use stability of the energy storage system is improved; when the cooling water flows to a space far from the cabinet 101, the cooling water is cooled by the large area of the cooling tank 200, and the cooling effect of the cooling water on the cabinet 101 is maintained.
The mounting plate 103 is provided with a connecting block 1032, the connecting block 1032 is arranged on the side wall of the air guide pipe 1031, the connecting block 1032 is provided with a transmission groove, a fourth driving wheel 107 matched with the air guide fan 108 is arranged in the transmission groove, and the fourth driving wheel 107 is always contacted with the second driving belt 114; when the fourth driving wheel 107 is positioned at the bottom of the driving groove, the fourth driving wheel 107 is not in contact with the fan 108, the bottom of the fourth driving wheel 107 is provided with a first connecting shaft 1071, the bottom of the driving groove is provided with a groove, the first connecting shaft 1071 is penetrated in the groove, the first connecting shaft 1071 is rotationally connected to the fourth driving wheel 107, the bottom of the first connecting shaft 1071 is provided with a first connecting spring 1072, one end of the first connecting spring 1072 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove, the bottom of the groove is provided with a first electromagnet, and the first connecting shaft 1071 is made of a magnet.
When the energy storage system is used normally, the fourth driving wheel 107 is positioned at the bottom of the driving groove, and the second driving belt 114 drives the fourth driving wheel 107 to idle; after the temperature detector detects the temperature, the first electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetic force, the fourth driving wheel 107 is pushed to move upwards by the magnetic force, the fourth driving wheel 107 moves to be in contact with the guide fan 108, the second driving belt 114 drives the guide fan 108 to rotate when driving the fourth driving wheel 107 to rotate, and hot air is led out of the cabinet 101 by the guide fan 108, so that a heat dissipation effect is achieved in the cabinet 101.
The first movable groove is provided with a fifth movable groove, the inner wall of the fifth movable groove is provided with a second connecting spring, one end of the second connecting spring is provided with a supporting block, the bottom of the supporting block is provided with an inclined plane, the fifth movable groove is internally provided with a second electromagnet, and the supporting block is positioned at the bottom of the first sealing plate 111 and provides supporting force for the first sealing plate 111.
After the smoke detector is triggered, the second electromagnet is electrified to attract the supporting block to enter the fifth movable groove, the first sealing plate 111 moves downwards after losing the supporting force, and a sealing space is formed in the cabinet body 101, so that the purpose of quickly controlling the fire is achieved.
The first through groove is internally provided with a third connecting rod 109, the third connecting rod 109 is provided with a transmission cavity, the first transmission wheel 113 is provided with a second connecting shaft 1131, the second connecting shafts 1131 penetrate through the transmission cavity, the number of the first transmission wheels 113 is two, and the second connecting shafts 1131 on the two first transmission wheels 113 are connected through a first transmission belt 106; the transmission cavity is internally provided with a first movable rod 115, the first movable rod 115 is provided with a sixth movable groove, a third transmission rod 1151 matched with the first transmission belt 106 is arranged in the sixth movable groove, the bottom of the third transmission rod 1151 is hinged with a fourth connecting rod 1152, the bottom of the sixth movable groove is hinged with a fifth connecting rod 1153, a third push rod 1154 is arranged in the sixth movable groove in a penetrating way, the fourth connecting rod 1152 and the fifth connecting rod 1153 are both hinged on the third push rod 1154, and two ends of the third push rod 1154 extend out of the sixth movable groove; the first movable rod 115 has a third return spring 1155 at one end, a fourth push rod 118 at one end, and a stop 117 at the other end.
After the fire in the cabinet 101 is extinguished, the first movable rod 115 is pushed into the transmission cavity, at this time, the fourth connecting rod 1152 and the fifth connecting rod 1153 are in a linear state, the third transmission rod 1151 is in contact with the first transmission belt 106, the first movable rod 115 drives the first transmission belt 106 to rotate when driving the third transmission rod 1151 to move, and the first sealing plate 111 and the second sealing plate 112 are driven to move when driving the first transmission wheel 113 to rotate, and the first sealing plate 111 and the second sealing plate 112 move into the first movable groove to open the first through groove so as to recover the cabinet 101 with less damage; when the first movable rod 115 moves to the end of the transmission cavity close to the inside of the box body, the fourth push rod 118 pushes the third push rod 1154 to move, the fourth connecting rod 1152 and the fifth connecting rod 1153 rotate to an inclined state, the third transmission rod 1151 descends into the sixth movable groove, the third transmission rod 1151 is out of contact with the first transmission belt 106, and the third return spring 1155 pushes the first movable rod 115 to move back to the outside of the transmission cavity, so that the first movable rod 115 is reset; when the first movable rod 115 moves to the end of the transmission cavity, which is close to the outside of the cabinet 101, the third push rod 1154 abuts against the stop block 117, the third push rod 1154 moves relative to the first movable rod 115, and when the fourth connecting rod 1152 and the fifth connecting rod 1153 rotate to a linear state, the third transmission rod 1151 is pushed to move upwards, and the third transmission rod 1151 is contacted with the first transmission belt 106 again, so that the reset of the third transmission rod 1151 is completed.
The cabinet door 102 is provided with a fourth groove opposite to the transmission cavity, a first push rod 116 is arranged in the fourth groove, a first connecting rod 110 is hinged to the first push rod 116, the cabinet door 102 is provided with a containing groove for containing the first connecting rod 110, and the first connecting rod 110 is provided with a handle.
When the cabinet 101 is recovered, the first connecting rod 110 is turned out from the accommodating groove, the first connecting rod 110 rotates to be in a straight line state with the first push rod 116, the first connecting rod 110 is pushed into the cabinet 101, the first connecting rod 110 drives the first push rod 116 to move into the transmission cavity, and the first push rod 116 is utilized to push the first movable rod 115 to move so as to reopen the first through groove.
The inner wall of the first movable groove is provided with a seventh movable groove, a second push rod 119 is arranged in the seventh movable groove, a fourth reset spring 1191 is arranged on the second push rod 119, a first movable cavity is arranged on the cabinet door 102, a sign board 120 is arranged in the first movable cavity, a slot matched with the first push rod 116 is arranged on the sign board 120, an observation window is arranged on the side wall of the first movable cavity, and the sign board 120 can be seen through the observation window.
When the first sealing plate 111 moves downwards, the second sealing plate 112 is driven to move upwards, the second transmission rod 1121 pushes the second push rod 119 to move, the second push rod 119 drives the indication board 120 to move, and the indication board 120 is shown from the observation window when moving in the first movable cavity, so as to prompt the staff of the current state of the energy storage cabinet.
The cabinet body 101 is provided with a water storage cavity 101a, the side wall of the water storage cavity 101a is provided with a plurality of second movable grooves, the second movable grooves are rotationally connected with guide blocks, transmission shafts 123 penetrate through the guide blocks, the cabinet body 101 is provided with the second movable cavities, the second movable cavities are internally provided with transmission blocks 122 matched with the transmission shafts 123, the transmission blocks 122 are provided with eighth movable grooves and fifth return springs 1222, the eighth movable grooves are internally provided with second movable rods 1221, one ends of the second movable rods 1221 are provided with third connecting springs 1223, one ends of the third connecting springs 1223 are fixedly connected to one ends of the eighth movable grooves, and one ends of the second movable rods 1221 are fixedly connected to the movable blocks 124.
When the first sealing plate 111 moves downwards, the movable block 124 is pulled by the first connecting rope to move, the movable block 124 drives the second movable rod 1221 to move, the transmission block 122 drives the transmission shaft 123 to rotate, the transmission shaft 123 drives the guide block 125 to rotate out of the second movable groove, the second movable groove is in an open state, water flow collides on the guide block 125 when flowing in the cooling tank 200, the water flow is led into the water storage cavity 101a by the guide block 125, a plurality of second partition plates are arranged in the water storage cavity 101a to divide the water storage cavity 101a into a plurality of cavities, the water flow entering the water storage cavity 101a flows in the separated cavities, the water flow is utilized to cool the cabinet body 101, and the water flow is matched with the combustion improver in the cut-off cabinet body 101 to play a role of rapid fire extinguishing; the second movable groove is divided into two rows and is arranged on the side wall of the water storage cavity 101a, and the guide blocks 125 in the two rows of second movable grooves are symmetrically arranged, so that water flows from one row of second movable grooves to the other row of second movable grooves during flowing, the water flow in the water storage cavity 101a is in a flowing state, the cooling effect on the independent cabinet body 101 is improved, and the effectiveness of fire extinguishment is ensured while the fire extinguishment cost is reduced.
The energy storage system further comprises a photovoltaic system connected with the energy storage box, the photovoltaic system adopts a high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon component, the photovoltaic component 550Wp has an open-circuit voltage of 49.62V, a working voltage of 40.9V and a single board weight of 28Kg; the MPPT of each photovoltaic panel is realized through the photovoltaic adapter, the output voltage of the photovoltaic module is boosted and then is connected with the direct current busbar of the existing network switching power supply system in parallel, and the direct current side-folding light application is completed.
The energy storage box is in control connection with the photovoltaic system through a converging control box, and a bus bar, a direct current ammeter, a B-stage lightning arrester and an air switch are arranged in the converging control box; the direct current ammeter measures photovoltaic power generation capacity, is provided with an RS485 port and is provided with 4G wireless communication (uploading platform); the control box embeds control module, carries out control management to the light Fu Shi adapter through PLC communication mode.
The output voltage of the photovoltaic module is boosted through photovoltaic adaptation and then is connected with the direct current output of the existing network switching power supply system in parallel, and the direct current side light overlapping application is completed; the photovoltaic output is that the light Fu Shi adapter is internally provided with DC/DC before setting output, the adapter outlet voltage tracks the busbar voltage (48V-60V), the photovoltaic panel is used for supplying power preferentially, and the upper limit of the output voltage is set to protect the battery.
During the valley price period, the energy storage controller regulates down (vselect=53.5V) <54/55.2V. The switching power supply charges the energy storage battery, maintaining vselect=vbatt at the end of charging.
In the peak price period, the energy storage controller is turned up (Vireservoir=55V (standby battery is a lead-acid station) or Vreservoir=56.2V (standby battery is a lithium battery station)), the Vreservoir is > Vopen (55.2/54) and the energy storage system preferentially supplies power to the load, the switching power supply is empty, and the standby battery is kept floating.
Specifically, in the valley period from 0 point to 8 points, no sunlight exists, the system uses the mains supply, the energy storage system charges, and the switching power supply supplies power to the load; in the peak electricity period from 8 points to 11 points, sunlight exists, the system uses photovoltaic power generation, the energy storage system is silent, and the photovoltaic power supply and the switching power supply power to a load at the same time; in the valley electricity period from 11 to 13, sunlight exists, the system uses photovoltaic discharge, the energy storage system is silent, and the photovoltaic and the switching power supply power to the load at the same time; in the peak electricity period from 13 points to 19 points, sunlight exists, the system uses photovoltaic power generation and energy storage and discharge, the photovoltaic power and the energy storage simultaneously supply power to a load, and a switching power supply is in no load; in the peak electricity period from 19 to 21, no sunlight exists, the system uses energy storage discharge, the energy storage direction is used for supplying power to the load, and the switching power supply is in no load; in the peak electricity period from 21 point to 22 point, no sunlight exists, the system uses energy storage discharge, the energy storage direction is used for supplying power to the load, and the switching power supply is in no load; in the valley electricity period from 22 to 24, no sunlight exists, the system uses mains supply, and the switching power supply supplies power to the load to charge the energy storage system.
It is worth to say that the photovoltaic power supply output set value is 56.8V, the energy storage system output set value comprises charging and discharging, and the voltage of the energy storage system when being charged is 53.5V; when the standby battery is lithium series, the voltage of the energy storage system is 56.2V when the energy storage system discharges; when the standby battery is in a lead-acid series, the voltage of the energy storage system is 55V when the energy storage system discharges.
The photovoltaic and energy-storage electricity are direct current electricity, and after voltage regulation is directly carried out through a photovoltaic optimizer (the photovoltaic optimizer is only arranged on a photovoltaic panel), the photovoltaic and energy-storage electricity is connected into a switching power supply busbar; the direct power generation and direct supply are achieved, the direct power generation and direct supply are carried out on site, and the power generation is not connected to the internet; the efficiency is improved (from 80% to 95% or more) compared with the traditional mode.
The photovoltaic panel adopts single-board control, replaces the traditional mode of firstly connecting in series and then connecting in parallel, reduces the fault probability, particularly can greatly improve the efficiency in a shielded scene, and particularly, in the traditional mode, after part of the photovoltaic panel is shielded, the overall efficiency is reduced by 60-70%, and the efficiency is reduced by about 10%, and particularly, the invention is shown in the following table.
The following table is a table showing the actual usage of the photovoltaic panel of the present application and the photovoltaic panel in the conventional manner:
According to the invention, the output voltage of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted remotely by adopting a mode of voltage linkage with the switching power supply, the output voltage can be adjusted flexibly according to the current network condition, and the automatic adjustment efficiency can be improved in the future through an intelligent algorithm and transmitted through a cloud.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and description of the principles of the technology being employed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the invention in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific combination of the above technical features, but encompasses other technical features formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalents without departing from the spirit of the invention. Such as the above-described features, are mutually substituted with (but not limited to) the features having similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Claims (6)
1. A direct-emitting direct-supplying light storage integrated energy-saving consumption-reducing system comprises:
The energy storage cabinets are arranged to form an array for placing energy storage batteries;
The cooling box is used for absorbing heat generated by the energy storage battery;
The method is characterized in that:
the energy storage cabinet includes:
A cabinet configured to have a cabinet space for storing the energy storage battery;
one side of the cabinet door is rotationally connected to the cabinet body;
The temperature detector is arranged on the cabinet body;
the smoke detector is arranged at one side of the temperature detector;
A plurality of sealing plates for sealing the cabinet body;
The air guide pipe is used for guiding out the air flow in the cabinet body; the cabinet body is provided with a first through groove for introducing air flow into the cabinet body, when the temperature detector is started, the first through groove is in an open state, and when the smoke detector is started, the sealing plate seals the first through groove;
The first through groove is characterized in that a first movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the first through groove, the sealing plate comprises a first sealing plate and a second sealing plate which are arranged in the first movable groove, the first sealing plate is arranged at the top of the first through groove, the second sealing plate is arranged at the bottom of the first through groove, a first transmission rod is arranged on the first sealing plate, a second transmission rod is arranged on the second sealing plate, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are arranged in a staggered mode, and a first transmission wheel for transmitting the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod is arranged in the first movable groove; the weight of the first sealing plate is greater than that of the second sealing plate;
The energy storage cabinet further comprises:
the first transmission belt is in transmission fit with the first transmission wheel;
The third transmission rod is used for driving the first transmission belt to rotate;
the third transmission rod is contacted with the first transmission belt when moving towards the cabinet body, and is not contacted with the first transmission belt when moving towards the outside of the cabinet body;
The first push rod is used for pushing the third transmission rod to move;
The first connecting rod is rotationally connected to the first push rod;
the cabinet door is provided with a containing groove for containing the first connecting rod;
a second push rod moving with the second sealing plate;
The indication plate is used for indicating the first through groove state;
the cabinet door is provided with an observation window for displaying the indication board;
The novel cabinet door is characterized in that a seventh movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the first movable groove, a second push rod is arranged in the seventh movable groove, a fourth reset spring is arranged on the second push rod, a first movable cavity is formed in the cabinet door, an indication board is arranged in the first movable cavity, a slot matched with the first push rod is formed in the indication board, an observation window is formed in the side wall of the first movable cavity, the indication board can be seen through the observation window, the first sealing plate is driven to move upwards when moving downwards, a second transmission rod is used for pushing the second push rod to move, and the second push rod is used for driving the indication board to move.
2. The integrated direct-emission direct-supply light storage energy-saving and consumption-reducing system according to claim 1, wherein: the energy storage cabinet further comprises:
the support block is used for fixing the first sealing plate in the first movable groove;
The first driving wheel is used for driving the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate;
the weight of the first sealing plate is greater than the weight of the second sealing plate.
3. The direct-emission direct-supply light storage integrated energy-saving and consumption-reducing system as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the energy storage cabinet further comprises:
the mounting plate is arranged on the cabinet body;
The air guide fan is arranged in the air guide pipe;
the air guide pipe is arranged on the mounting plate.
4. The direct-emission direct-supply light storage integrated energy-saving and consumption-reducing system according to claim 3, wherein: the energy storage cabinet further comprises:
The third sealing plate is used for sealing the air guide pipe;
the movable block drives the third sealing plate to move on the mounting plate;
when the first sealing plate moves, the movable block is driven to move, so that the third sealing plate seals the air guide pipe.
5. The integrated direct-emission direct-supply light storage energy-saving and consumption-reducing system according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling tank includes:
A first partition plate dividing the cooling tank into two spaces;
The rotating roller is arranged at one end of the cooling box;
A plurality of fan blades arranged on the rotating roller;
gaps are reserved at two ends of the first partition plate and two ends of the inner wall of the cooling box respectively.
6. The integrated direct-emission direct-supply light storage energy-saving and consumption-reducing system according to claim 1, wherein: the cabinet body is last to be equipped with the water storage chamber, energy storage cabinet still includes:
The guide block is used for guiding water flow in the cooling box into the water storage cavity;
the transmission shaft is arranged on the guide block in a penetrating way;
the cabinet body is provided with a second movable groove, and the guide block is rotationally connected in the second movable groove.
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| CN202310069665.7A CN116031558B (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2023-02-07 | Energy-saving and consumption-reducing system integrating direct-emitting, direct-supplying and light-storing |
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| CN202310069665.7A CN116031558B (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2023-02-07 | Energy-saving and consumption-reducing system integrating direct-emitting, direct-supplying and light-storing |
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| CN116031558A (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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