CN116019998A - Infusion support for orthopedic nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to an infusion support for orthopedic nursing. The invention provides an infusion support for orthopedic nursing, which can lock the infusion support, can assist a patient to perform more stable infusion, improves the comfort of the patient and enhances the practicability. An infusion support for orthopedic nursing comprises an H-shaped bottom plate, wherein the H-shaped bottom plate is of an H-shaped structure; the support main rod is arranged at the top of the H-shaped bottom plate; the hook is arranged at the top end of the support main rod; the arm support assembly is arranged on the support main rod. The patient is kept flat the hand of infusion on the sliding tray, and the sliding tray can support the hand of patient's infusion, can reduce simultaneously that the hand of patient's infusion is touched by the mistake and takes place, and the sliding tray can be down moved under the action of gravity of patient's hand simultaneously, drives fluting clamping frame and blocks the fixture block, locks the rotor, and then supplementary patient places the hand steadily, infuses steadily.

Description

Infusion support for orthopedic nursing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to an infusion support for orthopedic nursing.

Background

The infusion support is often used for hanging the infusion bottle when the infusion is carried out on a patient in a hospital or an outpatient service, is an important tool for assisting the infusion, is one of the most common nursing tools in clinical nursing and diagnosis and treatment activities, and is mainly used for supporting an infusion apparatus and liquid during the infusion.

In the orthopedic treatment transfusion process, the patient also needs to use the transfusion stand for auxiliary transfusion, because the legs of some orthopedic patients are injured, the operation is inconvenient, most of the existing transfusion stands are not locked, are easy to move at will, and inconvenient for the injured legs of the patient to use when the operation is performed, the practicability is not strong, most of the existing transfusion stands do not have the function of supporting the hands of the patient, the hands of the patient are not placed, the comfort is poor, and the patient cannot stably transfusion.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides an infusion support for orthopedic nursing, which can lock the infusion support, can assist a patient to perform more stable infusion, improves the comfort of the patient and enhances the practicability.

The technical proposal is as follows: an infusion support for orthopedic nursing comprises an H-shaped bottom plate, wherein the H-shaped bottom plate is of an H-shaped structure; the support main rod is arranged at the top of the H-shaped bottom plate and provided with a plurality of clamping grooves; the hook is arranged at the top end of the support main rod; the arm support assembly is arranged on the support main rod; and the anti-skid support assembly is arranged on the H-shaped bottom plate.

Further, a plurality of hook positions are arranged on the hooks, and the hooks are used for suspending infusion bottles.

Further, the arm support assembly comprises a sliding disc which is connected to the support main rod in a sliding manner; the reset spring is connected between the sliding disc and the support main rod and sleeved on the support main rod; the fixed orifice plate is arranged on the upper side surface of the sliding plate; the sliding clamping frame is connected to the fixed opening plate in a sliding mode and clamped into one clamping groove of the supporting main rod; and a return spring is connected between the fixed orifice plate and the sliding clamping frame.

Further, the sliding plate is of a disc structure and is used for supporting hands of a patient.

Further, the anti-skid support assembly comprises a rotary perforated block, wherein the left end and the right end of the H-shaped bottom plate are both rotationally connected with two rotary perforated blocks, and the two rotary perforated blocks are a group; the sliding support frames are connected to each rotary opening block in a sliding manner; the telescopic spring is connected between the sliding support frame and the rotary perforating block; the lower part of each sliding support frame is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel; the left side and the right side of each rotating wheel are provided with clamping blocks; the grooving clamping frames are arranged at the bottoms of the rotary opening blocks, the grooving clamping frames are symmetrically arranged on the same rotary opening block, the grooving clamping frames are located right above the clamping blocks, and the H-shaped bottom plate is located above the grooving clamping frames.

The infusion line collecting assembly is arranged on the support main rod, and comprises a support block which is arranged on the support main rod and is positioned above a clamping groove of the support main rod; the fixed winding block is arranged on one side of the supporting block; the fixed limiting block is arranged on one side, far away from the fixed winding block, of the supporting block; the limiting rods are arranged on the supporting blocks and are symmetrically arranged; the sliding extrusion frame is connected between the two limiting rods in a sliding manner; the transmission rod is arranged in the middle of the sliding extrusion frame; the grooving pushing frame is arranged at the top of the sliding disc, a guide groove is formed in the grooving pushing frame, and the transmission rod is connected with the guide groove of the grooving pushing frame in a sliding mode.

The fixed winding block and the fixed limiting block are rotationally connected with a limiting wheel, and the fixed winding block and the fixed limiting block play a role in guiding the infusion tube.

Further, the sliding disc comprises an auxiliary supporting component, wherein the auxiliary supporting component is arranged on the sliding disc and comprises a limit strip, and the limit strip is arranged on the upper side surface of the sliding disc; the armpit supporting frames are connected to the limiting strips in a sliding mode; the adjusting screw is connected with the limiting strip through threads and is rotationally connected with the armpit supporting frame.

Further, the armpit supporting frame is of a T-shaped structure and is used for supporting armpits of a patient.

Further, the sliding disc further comprises an arc-shaped soft plate, and the arc-shaped soft plate is arranged on the upper side face of the sliding disc.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the patient does not move or sit down, can keep the hand of infusion flat on the sliding tray, the sliding tray can support the hand of patient's infusion, can reduce simultaneously that the hand of patient's infusion is touched by mistake and take place, the sliding tray can move down under the action of gravity of patient's hand simultaneously, and then drive fluting card frame and move down and block the fixture block, can lock the rotor like this, avoid the patient to rotate the rotor at will and lead to the sliding tray to remove when placing the hand, and then assist patient to place the hand steadily, carry out infusion steadily.

2. Meanwhile, because heights of different patients are different, the height positions of the hands are different, the patients can pull the sliding clamping frame, so that the sliding clamping frame is separated from one clamping groove of the supporting main rod, the homing spring resets and drives the sliding disc to move upwards, then the patients place the hands for transfusion on the sliding disc, and push the sliding disc to move downwards, when the sliding disc moves downwards to a height suitable for the patients, the patients release the sliding clamping frame, the sliding clamping frame is clamped into the other clamping groove of the supporting main rod, and the sliding disc is locked, so that different patients can find a more suitable hand placement height, and comfort level of the patients can be increased.

3. When a worker hangs the infusion bottle on the hook, the infusion tube can pass through the space between the fixed winding block and the fixed limiting block, and the fixed winding block and the fixed limiting block limit the infusion tube, so that the infusion tube is prevented from being hooked by mistake due to random shaking, the infusion of a patient is influenced, and further the infusion can be assisted to be more stably; meanwhile, the sliding disc moves upwards to drive the slotting pushing frame to move upwards, so that the sliding extrusion frame is pushed to move, a part of the infusion tube is wound into an S shape, and therefore the infusion tube can be rolled to a certain extent, when the hand position of a patient is raised, the infusion tube can be correspondingly rolled, and inconvenience to the patient caused by overlong infusion tube when the patient infuses can be avoided.

4. When a patient places the hand on the sliding plate, the armpit of the hand can be placed on the armpit supporting frame, the armpit supporting frame can support the armpit of the patient, the hand of the patient is further supported for transfusion, and the hand of the patient for transfusion can be further and more stably transfused; meanwhile, the patient can rotate the adjusting screw rod to move upwards or downwards, and then the armpit supporting frame is driven to move upwards or downwards, and the height of the armpit is supported by adjusting the armpit supporting frame, so that the patient can find the height more suitable for supporting the armpit, and the practicability is enhanced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective view of the arm support assembly and the infusion line retraction assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a separated perspective structure of the anti-slip support assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the anti-slip support assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic partial perspective view of the infusion line drawing assembly and the auxiliary supporting assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic partial perspective view of the liquid delivery line drawing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of the arm support assembly and the infusion line retraction assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of an arm support assembly according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: the device comprises a 1_H-shaped bottom plate, a 2_support main rod, a 3_hook, a 41_sliding disc, a 42_homing spring, a 43_fixed opening plate, a 44_sliding clamping frame, a 45_resetting spring, a 51_rotating opening block, a 52_sliding support frame, a 53_telescopic spring, a 54_rotating wheel, a 55_clamping block, a 56_slotting clamping frame, a 61_support block, a 62_fixed winding block, a 63_fixed limiting block, a 64_limiting rod, a 65_sliding extrusion frame, a 66_transmission rod, a 67_slotting pushing frame, a 71_limiting bar, a 72_armpit support frame, a 73_adjusting screw and a 8_arc-shaped soft plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1

An infusion support for orthopedic nursing is shown in fig. 1-10, and comprises an H-shaped bottom plate 1, wherein the H-shaped bottom plate 1 is of an H-shaped structure; the support main rod 2 is connected to the top of the H-shaped bottom plate 1 through a bolt, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the support main rod 2, and the support main rod 2 is vertically arranged; the hook 3 is hinged to the top end of the supporting main rod 2, and the hook 3 is used for hanging an infusion bottle; the arm support assembly is arranged on the support main rod 2 and is used for supporting the arm of a patient; the anti-slip support assembly is arranged on the H-shaped bottom plate 1 and is used for locking the infusion support.

Preferably, the arm support assembly comprises a sliding disc 41, the sliding disc 41 is slidably connected to the support main 2, and the sliding disc 41 is used for placing the hands of a patient; a homing spring 42 is connected between the sliding disc 41 and the support main rod 2 through a hook, and the homing spring 42 is sleeved on the support main rod 2; a fixed orifice plate 43, the fixed orifice plate 43 being connected to the upper side of the slide plate 41 by bolts; a sliding clamping frame 44, wherein the sliding clamping frame 44 is connected to the fixed opening plate 43 in a sliding manner, and the sliding clamping frame 44 is clamped into one clamping groove of the support main rod 2; and a return spring 45, wherein the return spring 45 is connected between the fixed orifice plate 43 and the sliding clamping frame 44 through a hook, and the return spring 45 is sleeved on the sliding clamping frame 44.

Preferably, the anti-slip support assembly comprises a rotary perforated block 51, two rotary perforated blocks 51 are rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the H-shaped bottom plate 1, two rotary perforated blocks 51 are in a group, and the rotary perforated blocks 51 are vertically arranged; a sliding support 52, each of the rotary opening blocks 51 is slidably connected to the sliding support 52; the telescopic spring 53 is connected between the sliding support frame 52 and the rotary hole block 51 through a hook, and the telescopic spring 53 is sleeved on the sliding support frame 52; a rotating wheel 54, wherein the lower part of each sliding support frame 52 is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel 54; the clamping blocks 55 are hinged to the left side and the right side of each rotating wheel 54; the bottom of each rotary hole opening block 51 is provided with two slotting clamping frames 56, each slotting clamping frame 56 is of an inverted Y-shaped structure, the two slotting clamping frames 56 positioned on the same rotary hole opening block 51 are symmetrically arranged, each slotting clamping frame 56 is positioned right above a clamping block 55, and the H-shaped bottom plate 1 is positioned above each slotting clamping frame 56.

Initially, the homing spring 42 is in a compressed state, in actual operation, the staff hangs the infusion bottle of patient on the couple 3, can hold the support mobile jib 2 by one hand when the patient removes, and promote the support mobile jib 2 and remove, the rotor 54 can move and rotate along with the support mobile jib 2, make things convenient for the patient to remove, when the patient does not remove or sit down, can keep the hand of infusion flat on the sliding tray 41, the sliding tray 41 can support the hand of patient infusion, simultaneously can reduce the hand of patient infusion to be touched by mistake and take place, because at this moment sliding card frame 44 blocks one of them draw-in groove of support mobile jib 2, regard ground as the reference thing, sliding tray 41, fixed aperture board 43, sliding card frame 44 and support mobile jib 2 can move down under the gravity effect of patient's hand, support mobile jib 2 moves down and can drive H shape bottom plate 1 and moves down, H shape bottom plate 1 moves down and can drive rotation aperture piece 51 and slotting card frame 56 and move down together, the telescopic spring 53 is stretched, slotting card frame 56 moves down and can contact with two fixture blocks 55 and block 55, can reduce the hand of infusion to be touched by mistake, can avoid the condition that the patient to touch by mistake, because at this moment, sliding card frame 44 blocks one of card frame 2, take turns 54 can not rotate steadily, can be placed at will when patient's hand 54 rotates, and can rotate at will, and can stably place at will, the patient rotates, and can rotate at will, the hand 54 can rotate, and can rotate, and can stably, and can rotate, the patient't rotates, and can rotate.

Meanwhile, because heights of different patients are different, the height positions of the hands are different, the patients can pull the sliding clamping frame 44 to move away from one side of the supporting main rod 2, the reset spring 45 is stretched, the sliding clamping frame 44 moves to be separated from contact with one clamping groove of the sliding clamping frame 44, the reset spring 42 resets to drive the sliding disc 41 to move upwards, then the patients can place hands for transfusion on the sliding disc 41 and push the sliding disc 41 to move downwards, the reset spring 42 is compressed, when the sliding disc 41 moves downwards to be suitable for the height of the patients, the patients loosen the sliding clamping frame 44, the reset spring 45 resets to drive the sliding clamping frame 44 to reset, the sliding clamping frame 44 resets to be clamped into the other clamping groove of the supporting main rod 2, and the sliding disc 41 is locked, so that different patients can find more proper hand placement heights, and comfort of the patients can be increased.

When the patient needs to walk again, only need take off the hand from the sliding disc 41, the telescopic spring 53 resets and can drive the H-shaped bottom plate 1, the support mobile jib 2 to upwards reset together, the H-shaped bottom plate 1 upwards resets and can drive the rotation perforating block 51 and the slotting clamping frame 56 to upwards reset together, the slotting clamping frame 56 upwards resets and can be separated from the contact with the clamping block 55, and then the limit of the rotation wheel 54 is cancelled, the support mobile jib 2 upwards resets and can drive the sliding disc 41, the fixed perforating plate 43 and the sliding clamping frame 44 to upwards reset together, and then the patient can hold the support mobile jib 2 to walk.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6-9, the infusion line collecting device further comprises a diffusion mechanism and an infusion line collecting assembly, wherein the infusion line collecting assembly is arranged on the support main rod 2 and is used for collecting an infusion tube, the infusion line collecting assembly comprises a support block 61, the support block 61 is connected to the support main rod 2 through a bolt, and the support block 61 is positioned above a clamping groove of the support main rod 2; a fixed winding block 62, wherein one side of the supporting block 61 is connected with three fixed winding blocks 62 through bolts; a fixed limiting block 63, wherein two fixed limiting blocks 63 are connected to one side of the support block 61 away from the fixed winding block 62 through bolts; the limiting rods 64 are arranged on the supporting blocks 61, the two limiting rods 64 are symmetrically arranged, and the limiting rods 64 are horizontally arranged; a sliding extrusion frame 65, wherein the sliding extrusion frame 65 is connected between the two limiting rods 64 in a sliding manner; the transmission rod 66 is connected to the middle part of the sliding extrusion frame 65 through a bolt; the grooving pushing frame 67, the grooving pushing frame 67 is connected at the top of the sliding disc 41 through a bolt, a guide groove is formed in the grooving pushing frame 67, and the transmission rod 66 is connected with the guide groove of the grooving pushing frame 67 in a sliding mode.

Initially, when a worker hangs an infusion bottle on the hook 3, the infusion tube can pass through the space between the fixed winding block 62 and the fixed limiting block 63, the fixed winding block 62 and the fixed limiting block 63 limit the infusion tube, the infusion tube is prevented from being mistakenly hooked by mistake, the infusion tube is further assisted to be more stably infused, when the sliding disc 41 moves upwards, the slotted pushing frame 67 is driven to move upwards, the slotted pushing frame 67 moves upwards to push the sliding extrusion frame 65 and the transmission rod 66 to move along the guide groove of the slotted pushing frame 67 towards the direction close to the support main rod 2, the sliding extrusion frame 65 moves to be contacted with the infusion tube and push the infusion tube to move, and under the guide action of the fixed winding block 62, a part of the infusion tube is wound into an S shape, so that when the hand position of a patient is raised, the infusion tube is correspondingly wound, and inconvenience to the patient caused by overlong infusion tube can be avoided when the patient infuses; when the sliding disc 41 moves downwards, the slotted pushing frame 67 is driven to move downwards, the slotted pushing frame 67 moves downwards, the sliding extrusion frame 65 and the transmission rod 66 are driven to move along the guide groove of the slotted pushing frame 67 in a direction away from the support main rod 2, the infusion tube is not pushed by the sliding extrusion frame 65, and therefore the infusion tube can be lengthened along with the reduction of the hand position of a patient.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 7, the auxiliary support assembly is further included, and is arranged on the sliding disc 41, and is used for further supporting the hands of the patient, so that comfort and practicability are improved, and the auxiliary support assembly comprises a limit strip 71, and the limit strip 71 is connected to the upper side surface of the sliding disc 41 through a bolt; an armpit supporting frame 72, wherein the armpit supporting frame 72 is connected to the limit strip 71 in a sliding manner; the adjusting screw 73, on the adjusting screw 73 passes through threaded connection spacing 71, adjusting screw 73 and armpit support frame 72 swivelling joint, adjusting screw 73 is vertical setting.

When the patient places the hand on the sliding plate 41, can place the armpit of hand on the armpit support frame 72, the armpit support frame 72 can support patient's armpit, further support patient's hand of infusing, let patient's hand of infusing can further more steadily infuse, simultaneously the patient can rotate adjusting screw 73 upwards or down and remove, adjusting screw 73 upwards or down removes and can drive the armpit support frame 72 upwards or down and remove, and then through adjusting the height that the armpit support frame 72 supported the armpit, let the patient find the height that is fit for supporting the armpit more, the reinforcing practicality.

Example 4

On the basis of the embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 3, the arc-shaped soft board 8 is further included, and the arc-shaped soft board 8 is connected to the upper side surface of the sliding disc 41 through bolts.

The arc-shaped soft board 8 can facilitate the arm of a patient and increase the comfort.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The infusion support for orthopedic nursing is characterized by comprising an H-shaped bottom plate (1), wherein the H-shaped bottom plate (1) is of an H-shaped structure; the support main rod (2) is arranged at the top of the H-shaped bottom plate (1), and a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the support main rod (2); the hook (3) is arranged at the top end of the supporting main rod (2); the arm support assembly is arranged on the support main rod (2); the anti-skid support assembly is arranged on the H-shaped bottom plate (1).

2. The infusion support for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the hook (3) is provided with a plurality of hook positions, and the hook (3) is used for suspending an infusion bottle.

3. An orthopedic nursing infusion support according to claim 1, characterized in that the arm support assembly comprises a sliding disc (41), the sliding disc (41) being slidably connected to the support main (2); a homing spring (42), wherein a homing spring (42) is connected between the sliding disc (41) and the support main rod (2), and the homing spring (42) is sleeved on the support main rod (2); a fixed orifice plate (43), wherein the fixed orifice plate (43) is arranged on the upper side surface of the sliding disc (41); the sliding clamping frame (44), the sliding clamping frame (44) is connected to the fixed opening plate (43) in a sliding manner, and the sliding clamping frame (44) is clamped into one clamping groove of the supporting main rod (2); and a return spring (45), wherein the return spring (45) is connected between the fixed orifice plate (43) and the sliding clamping frame (44).

4. An orthopedic nursing infusion support according to claim 3, characterized in that the sliding tray (41) is of a disc structure, the sliding tray (41) being adapted to support a patient's hand.

5. The infusion support for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the anti-slip support assembly comprises a rotary perforated block (51), two rotary perforated blocks (51) are rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the H-shaped bottom plate (1), and the two rotary perforated blocks (51) are in a group; the sliding support frames (52) are connected to each rotary opening block (51) in a sliding mode, and the sliding support frames (52) are connected to each rotary opening block (51) in a sliding mode; a telescopic spring (53), wherein the telescopic spring (53) is connected between the sliding support frame (52) and the rotary perforated block (51); the lower part of each sliding support frame (52) is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel (54); the clamping blocks (55) are arranged on the left side and the right side of each rotating wheel (54); the grooving clamping frames (56), each of the bottoms of the rotary punching blocks (51) is provided with two grooving clamping frames (56), the two grooving clamping frames (56) located on the same rotary punching block (51) are symmetrically arranged, the grooving clamping frames (56) are located right above the clamping blocks (55), and the H-shaped bottom plate (1) is located above the grooving clamping frames (56).

6. The infusion support for orthopedic nursing according to claim 5, further comprising an infusion line retraction assembly, wherein the infusion line retraction assembly is arranged on the support main rod (2), the infusion line retraction assembly comprises a support block (61), the support block (61) is arranged on the support main rod (2), and the support block (61) is positioned above a clamping groove of the support main rod (2); a fixed winding block (62), wherein three fixed winding blocks (62) are arranged on one side of the supporting block (61); the fixed limiting block (63), one side of the supporting block (61) far away from the fixed winding block (62) is provided with two fixed limiting blocks (63); the limiting rods (64) are arranged on the supporting blocks (61), and the two limiting rods (64) are symmetrically arranged; a sliding extrusion frame (65), wherein the sliding extrusion frame (65) is connected between the two limiting rods (64) in a sliding manner; the transmission rod (66) is arranged in the middle of the sliding extrusion frame (65); the grooving pushing frame (67), grooving pushing frame (67) set up at sliding tray (41) top, the guide way has been seted up on grooving pushing frame (67), transfer line (66) are connected with the guide way sliding of grooving pushing frame (67).

7. The orthopedic nursing infusion support according to claim 6, wherein the fixed winding block (62) and the fixed limiting block (63) are both rotatably connected with limiting wheels, and the fixed winding block (62) and the fixed limiting block (63) play a role in guiding an infusion tube.

8. The infusion support for orthopedic nursing according to claim 6, further comprising an auxiliary supporting component, wherein the auxiliary supporting component is arranged on the sliding disc (41), the auxiliary supporting component comprises a limit strip (71), and the limit strip (71) is arranged on the upper side surface of the sliding disc (41); an armpit supporting frame (72), wherein the armpit supporting frame (72) is connected to the limit strip (71) in a sliding manner; the adjusting screw (73), on adjusting screw (73) pass through threaded connection spacing (71), adjusting screw (73) are connected with armpit support frame (72) rotation.

9. The orthopedic nursing infusion support of claim 8, wherein the armpit support (72) is of a T-shaped configuration, the armpit support (72) being configured to support an armpit of a patient.

10. The infusion support for orthopedic nursing according to claim 8, further comprising an arc-shaped soft plate (8), wherein the arc-shaped soft plate (8) is arranged on the upper side surface of the sliding disc (41).

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