CN116019271A - Clothing article - Google Patents

Clothing article Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116019271A
CN116019271A CN202211304859.2A CN202211304859A CN116019271A CN 116019271 A CN116019271 A CN 116019271A CN 202211304859 A CN202211304859 A CN 202211304859A CN 116019271 A CN116019271 A CN 116019271A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elongation
low
wearer
elongation portion
cloth
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Pending
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CN202211304859.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
近藤敏雄
铃木智香子
佐野茂树
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Nissan Co ltd
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Nissan Co ltd
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Publication of CN116019271A publication Critical patent/CN116019271A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a garment having elongation required by each part of a wearer while minimizing seams, a cloth thereof, and a method for manufacturing the same. The clothing (1) is composed of a cloth composed of a woven fabric and a film (7) adhered to the reverse side of the cloth and having moisture permeability and water resistance, the clothing is a coat worn on the upper body, a pattern having at least one of a front piece (11), a back piece (12) and a sleeve portion (13) is provided with a low-elongation portion (2) and a high-elongation portion (3) having an elongation higher than that of the low-elongation portion (2), and the low-elongation portion (2) and the high-elongation portion (3) are formed by separately weaving in one cloth.

Description

Clothing article
Technical Field
The present invention relates to clothing.
Background
As disclosed in patent document 1, conventionally, there has been proposed a garment in which a difference in elongation is locally provided on a cloth in order to facilitate an operation such as exercise. In the clothing disclosed in patent document 1, a posture control cloth made of a material having a higher degree of stretchability than a cloth body is sewn or bonded to a back surface of the clothing, or a knitted or woven portion having a high degree of elongation is added to the cloth body by stitching, thereby providing a posture control cloth portion. By this posture control cloth or posture control cloth portion, the wearer in the athletic can easily take a forward leaning posture.
Prior art literature
Patent literature
Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open No. 2007-16366
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
The clothing is generally sewn with a plurality of patterns, whereby a product along the shape of a three-dimensional body is obtained while suppressing the loosening of the cloth. A joint for pattern switching is set at a portion where each pattern is spliced. In the clothing described in patent document 1, an elongation adjustment seam for sewing the cloth body with the elongation adjustment member or the elongation adjustment portion is set in addition to the seam for pattern switching.
The portion where such a seam is provided is difficult to increase the elongation, and there is a possibility that the elongation of an unexpected portion such as a transition portion between the cloth body and the elongation adjusting member or the elongation adjusting portion may be reduced. That is, there is a demand for a garment that minimizes seams and that has an elongation required for each portion of the wearer. Such problems are not limited to sportswear, and it is also desired to solve the problems in garments such as outerwear used for mountain climbing and the like.
The invention provides a garment which minimizes seams and has the elongation required by each part of the wearer.
Means for solving the problems
The present invention provides a garment which is a garment to be worn on an upper body and is configured to include a cloth made of a braid and a film having moisture permeability and water resistance adhered to the reverse side of the cloth, the garment being to be worn on the upper body,
the pattern having at least one of a front body, a rear body, and a sleeve portion includes a low-elongation portion and a high-elongation portion having an elongation higher than that of the low-elongation portion,
the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion are formed by separately knitting in one cloth.
The outer garment refers to a garment that is worn at least outside the underwear without being in close contact with the skin of the wearer, underwear, or the like when worn (JIS L0215).
According to the present invention, by providing the high-elongation portion having higher elongation than the low-elongation portion at a given position for improving the ease of movement during exercise or outdoor activities, for example, performance during exercise or outdoor activities can be improved. Since the difference in elongation between the low-elongation portion and the high-elongation portion is formed by separate knitting, there is no need to provide a seam in the transition portion between the low-elongation portion and the high-elongation portion, and a decrease in elongation of the transition portion can be suppressed as compared with the case where a seam is provided in the transition portion. This can set the elongation required for a predetermined portion of the wearer while minimizing the seam, and can suppress a decrease in the elongation at an unexpected portion.
The high-elongation portion may be provided in a scapula portion of the wearer.
According to this configuration, when the user performs exercise, for example, when the user swings his/her arm during a ski turn, the user can suppress restraint of the shoulder blade due to insufficient elongation of the shoulder blade portion in the clothing, and performance during exercise can be improved. In addition, by suppressing restraint of the scapula, a pressureless state is easily obtained when outdoor activities are performed.
The high-elongation portion may be provided on an upper arm back surface portion corresponding to an upper arm back surface located outside when the wearer bends the elbow.
According to this configuration, when the arm is swung forward during a ski turn, for example, the upper arm is restrained from being restrained by the insufficient elongation of the back surface portion of the upper arm in the clothing, and the movement range of the arm is restricted, so that the performance during the exercise can be improved. In addition, by restraining the restraint of the upper arm, a pressureless state is easily obtained when outdoor activities are performed.
The high-elongation portion may be provided in an armpit portion corresponding to the armpit of the wearer.
According to this configuration, when the arm is swung during a ski turn, for example, the underarm extension in the clothing can be suppressed, and the arm movement range can be restricted due to the underarm restraint, thereby improving the performance during the exercise. Further, by suppressing the restriction of the range of motion of the arm, a pressureless state is easily obtained when performing outdoor activities.
Further, since the difference in elongation between the low-elongation portion and the high-elongation portion is formed by separate knitting, for example, the knitting structure of the high-elongation portion is made thicker than the low-elongation portion, and thus the moisture permeability and heat dissipation of the high-elongation portion are relatively higher than those of the low-elongation portion, and therefore the moisture permeability and heat dissipation of the underarm portion, which require moisture permeability and heat dissipation in general exercise, can be improved.
The high elongation portion may be provided at an elbow portion corresponding to the elbow of the wearer.
According to this configuration, in the case of performing exercise, for example, in the case of swinging an arm during a ski turn or the like, the elbow can be restrained from being restrained due to insufficient elongation of the elbow in the clothing, and the bending angle of the elbow can be restricted, so that the performance during exercise can be improved. In addition, by suppressing the bending angle of the elbow from being limited, a pressureless state is easily obtained when outdoor activities are performed.
The elongation in the front body and/or the back body corresponds to the elongation in the body width direction,
the elongation in the sleeve portion corresponds to the elongation in the longitudinal direction of the arm,
the tensile elastic modulus of the high-elongation portion provided in at least one of the front body and the rear body and the sleeve portion may be set to be 0.3 to 0.9 times the tensile elastic modulus of the low-elongation portion.
According to this configuration, the elongation at a given position of the front body and the rear body can be appropriately set to improve the ease of movement during exercise or outdoor activities. By appropriate elongation, the cloth can follow the movement of the skin of the body, and thus does not exert pressure on the wearer, and performance can be improved. If the tensile elastic modulus of the high-elongation portion is less than 0.3 times, the elongation difference is excessive, wrinkles or the like are likely to occur, which detracts from the aesthetic appearance, and if the tensile elastic modulus of the high-elongation portion is more than 0.9 times, the elongation of a given portion for improving the ease of movement during exercise or outdoor activities is insufficient, which results in the inhibition of movement.
The elongation in the front body and/or the back body corresponds to the elongation in the body width direction,
the elongation in the sleeve portion corresponds to the elongation in the longitudinal direction of the arm,
the stress at 30% elongation of the high-elongation portion provided in at least one of the front body and the rear body and the sleeve portion may be 0.06N/mm or more and 0.3N/mm or less.
According to this configuration, the stress at 30% elongation of the given portion for improving the ease of movement during exercise or outdoor activities can be appropriately set. The cloth can follow the movement of the skin of the body by the appropriate stress at 30% elongation, so that the wearer is not pressed, and the performance can be improved. If the stress at 30% elongation is less than 0.06N/mm, the shape of the garment cannot be maintained, and if the stress is more than 0.3N/mm, the movement is hindered due to insufficient elongation at a given position in the front and rear body pieces for improving the ease of movement at the time of exercise or outdoor activities.
The low elongation portion may further include: a pair of shoulders corresponding to the shoulders of the wearer; a back lower portion corresponding to a back lower portion of the wearer; and a pair of connecting portions provided between the scapula portion corresponding to the scapula of the wearer and the armpit portion corresponding to the armpit of the wearer, and connecting the shoulder portion and the lower back portion in the vertical direction.
According to this configuration, since the low-elongation portions having lower elongation than the high-elongation portions continue in the vertical direction from the shoulders to the lower portion of the back, the high-elongation portions become a skeleton of the clothing, and a strong feel is generated, so that the contour of the clothing can be suppressed from rising in the width direction, as compared with the case where the high-elongation portions are continuously provided in the width direction. This can improve the performance of skiing without impairing the appearance of the clothing.
The high elongation portion may also be provided at a cap portion covering the head of the wearer.
According to this configuration, since the high-elongation portion is provided in the cap portion, the wearer can easily take off the cap portion during exercise, for example, when wearing a helmet or the like, and can fit the helmet, air is less likely to enter, and the cap can be prevented from falling off under unexpected conditions.
The transition section between the low-elongation section and the high-elongation section may be provided with a transition region having an elongation higher than that of the low-elongation section and lower than that of the high-elongation section.
According to this structure, the switching between the elongations of the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion can be smoothly performed. The relaxation of the high-elongation portion can be suppressed and the aesthetic deterioration of the clothing can be suppressed, as compared with the case where the difference in elongation between the low-elongation portion and the high-elongation portion is large.
Effects of the invention
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a garment having an elongation required for each portion of the wearer while minimizing seams.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a garment according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of the laundry according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a 3D measurement showing stretching of the front side of the garment while sliding.
Fig. 4 is a 3D measurement showing the stretch of the back of the garment while sliding.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged side view of the periphery of the cap of the garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a major portion of the periphery of the transition region of fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a front view of a garment according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a rear view of a garment according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a major portion of the periphery of the transition region of fig. 7.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, a garment according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1, a ski suit is illustrated as a garment 1. The garment 1 is a garment to be worn on the upper body. The outer garment refers to a garment that is worn at least outside the underwear without being in close contact with the skin of the wearer, underwear, or the like when worn (JIS L0215). In the present embodiment, the clothing 1 is formed of a knitted fabric, for example, a stretchable cloth made of warp knitting. The knitted fabric having a warp knitting structure is obtained by forming stitches from yarns supplied in a course direction and sequentially connecting the stitches in a wale direction (japanese jet direction). In more detail, the garment 1 is formed of Shan Lashe l of cloth made by a braiding machine using a Shan Lashe l machine with a double (piezo) jacquard mechanism.
As the fibers constituting the cloth of the clothing 1, inelastic yarns as base fibers and elastic yarns as fibers having higher elastic modulus than the base fibers, for example, polyester fibers, polyurethane fibers, and the like can be used. The cloth of the garment 1 is formed by knitting yarns having a blend ratio of these fibers, specifically, a blend ratio of polyurethane fibers to polyester fibers of 15% or more and 20% or less. Regarding the diameter of the yarn, the inelastic yarn is set to 20 denier or more and 75 denier or less, and the elastic yarn is set to 20 denier or more and 280 denier or less.
The cloth constituting the clothing 1 is preferably knitted by a knitting machine having a knitting machine needle count of 24E (number of needles/inch) or more and 32E (number of needles/inch) or less so that warp and weft on the machine are 50.8 courses/inch or more and 76.2 courses/inch or less, and is knitted so that a finished product density is 100 courses/inch or more and 170 courses/inch or less, and 35 wales/inch or more and 55 wales/inch or less by shrinkage or heat setting of an elastic yarn (processing of subjecting a synthetic fiber having thermoplastic properties to heat treatment (application of heat or steam of high temperature or the like) and stabilizing the resultant product by changing its form and cooling. In the present embodiment, the final density means the number of knitted meshes per 1 inch in the course direction and the number of knitted meshes per 1 inch in the wale direction. The cloth according to the present embodiment is generally high-density, in which inelastic yarns are set to 20 to 75 deniers, elastic yarns are set to 20 to 280 deniers, and knitted at a density of 80 courses/inch or more and 35 wales/inch or more. The cloth is knitted at a high density, whereby the clothing 1 having a smooth surface feel can be obtained. By the smooth surface structure, fuzzing, pilling, and the like are suppressed, and durability of the clothing 1 can be improved. The cloth of the clothing 1 is not particularly limited, and is produced, for example, by making the average weight per unit area (weight per unit area) 400g/m 2 Above and 450g/m 2 Hereinafter, the cloth is a cloth which is easy to move and has durability.
The warp knitting structure constituting the cloth is a jacquard structure, and knitting is performed by changing the jacquard structure so that the blocking state of the knitted mesh is changed in one cloth. Depending on the clogging state of the woven mesh, there is a difference in elongation in one piece of cloth, and more specifically, a low-elongation portion 2 and a high-elongation portion 3 having higher elongation than the low-elongation portion 2 are formed. The different elongations are achieved by a variation of the jacquard weave.
In the low-elongation portion 2, a jacquard weave change structure having stronger tightening in the wale direction than in the high-elongation portion 3 is arranged. The high-elongation portion 3 is provided with a jacquard weave change structure which is weak in fastening in the wale direction. Therefore, the final density in the wale direction (the number of knitted meshes in the wale direction) of the low-elongation portion 2 is greater than the final density in the wale direction of the high-elongation portion 3. On the other hand, since the finished density in the course direction is set to be the same in the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3, the cloth density in the wale direction is lower, that is, the weight per unit area is smaller in the high elongation portion than in the low elongation portion.
In the high elongation portion 3, a jacquard weave change structure with weak tightening in the wale direction is arranged. The knitted mesh of the high-elongation portion 3 is relaxed and larger than the knitted mesh of the low-elongation portion 2, but is overlapped due to the tension of the elastic yarn. Therefore, the high-elongation portion stretches more than the low-elongation portion, and the elongation is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, a non-porous film type moisture-permeable and waterproof film 7 formed by laminating a hydrophilic polyurethane film is laminated on the back surface (wearer's body surface side) of the cloth of the clothing 1, for example, by hot melt or the like. Thus, the waterproof property by the lamination process of the moisture-permeable waterproof film can be obtained as compared with a general woven cloth, and the cloth is suitable as a cloth for outdoor activities and skiing.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the garment 1 is composed of a plurality of patterns 10 including a front body 11, a rear body 12 having a shoulder 12b and a sleeve root 12c, a sleeve front 13, an underarm block 14, and a cap 15. In fig. 1 and 2, thick lines indicate conversion portions of the pattern.
As shown in fig. 1, the front body 11 has a right front body 11a and a left front body 11b which cover the right and left sides of the wearer in a worn state, more specifically, the chest to abdomen. A slide fastener 11c is provided at the widthwise central portion of the front body 11. A slide fastener 11c is sewn to each of the widthwise left end portion of the right front piece 11a and the widthwise right end portion of the left front piece 11b. The right front piece 11a and the left front piece 11b can be engaged and disengaged by the slide fastener 11c. The front body 11 has a mouth portion 11d that covers the mouth of the wearer in a worn state.
As shown in fig. 2, the rear body 12 has a rear body main body portion 12a covering the back of the wearer in a worn state, more specifically, the back to waist, a shoulder portion 12b continuing from the back side to the front side, and a sleeve root portion 12c covering the upper arm from the lower end of the shoulder portion 12b to the elbow.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the sleeve front portion 13 is sewn to the lower end of the sleeve root portion 12c of the rear body 12. The sleeve front 13 covers the forearm, in more detail the elbow to the wrist in the worn state. The armpit split portion 14 is sewn to the front body 11 and the rear body 12 and the sleeve front portion 13. The armpit block portion 14 covers the armpits of the wearer in the worn state. The cap 15 is sewn to the front body 11 and the rear body 12. The cap 15 covers the head of the wearer in the worn state.
Each of these patterns 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 is provided with a low-elongation portion 2 and a high-elongation portion 3 having an elongation higher than that of the low-elongation portion 2. As described above, the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3 are knitted by changing the state of blocking of the knitted fabric mesh of the jacquard weave by the tightening strength in the wale direction, and thus, a difference in elongation is formed in one cloth according to the state of blocking of the knitted fabric mesh. In other words, the high elongation portion 3 and the low elongation portion 2 set the difference in elongation by being arranged based on the pattern of the split knitting.
As shown in fig. 6, the low-elongation portion 2 is provided with strong fastening tissues a1, a2 having stronger fastening in the up-down direction (wale direction) of the clothing 1 than the high-elongation portion 3. The low elongation portion 2 is constituted by a first strong fastening tissue a1 and a second strong fastening tissue a2. The fastening strength of the second strong fastening tissue a2 is set smaller than that of the first strong fastening tissue a 1. The high-elongation portion 3 is composed of a weak fastening tissue a3 that is weaker in fastening in the width direction of the garment 1 than the low-elongation portion 2.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, a portion where elongation is required when the wearer skis will be described. Fig. 3 and 4 are diagrams showing the extension of the upper body during skiing by measuring the extension of a 3D measurement suit worn by a subject using a 3D dressing simulation system (software CLO manufactured by CLO corporation). In fig. 3 and 4, the extent of stretching of the suit is shown. In fig. 3 and 4, the lower stretch portion of the suit worn by the subject is shown changing from light to dark toward the higher stretch portion.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, when skiing, the upper arm P1, the forearm P2, the elbow P3, the armpit P4, and the chest side P5 and the back side P6 continuous with the armpit P4 are stretched greatly, and the shoulder P7 is stretched slightly. When the wearer's left arm is caught in the backward swing, the upper arm P1, particularly, the vicinity of the elbow P3 of the upper arm back surface P11 pulled by the elbow P3 extends more than the upper arm front surface P12. In the same manner as in the forearm P2, the forearm outer side P21 pulled by the elbow P3 is stretched more than the forearm inner side P22. The portion that stretches greatly in this way is a portion where the garment 1 needs to have an elongation when skiing and skating, more specifically, when swinging.
Referring to fig. 3, although a large stretch is not observed in the abdomen P8, in a forward-leaning posture during skiing as shown in fig. 3, the clothing around the abdomen is normally in a flexed state. Depending on the amount of loose clothing, it may be difficult to take a forward leaning posture due to overlapping of clothing, and performance may be degraded. Therefore, in order to suppress the relaxation of the clothing around the abdomen, it is preferable to increase the elongation of the clothing around the abdomen.
Referring to fig. 4, even though large expansion is not observed in the back P9, when the elongation around the scapula B of the clothing 1 is low during skiing, the movement of the scapula B is hindered by the clothing 1, and the performance is lowered. Therefore, it is preferable to increase the elongation also in the portion corresponding to the scapula B.
Based on the above results, in the clothing 1 of the present embodiment, each portion requiring elongation is formed of the high-elongation portion 3. The tensile elastic modulus of the high-elongation portion 3 is set to be 0.3 times or more and 0.9 times or less than the tensile elastic modulus of the low-elongation portion 2. The tensile elastic modulus in the present embodiment means the tensile elastic modulus in the body width direction in the front body 11 and the back body 12, and the tensile elastic modulus in the arm extension direction of the wearer in the arm base 12c and the arm front part 13 covering the arms. The sleeve portion in the embodiment corresponds to the sleeve root portion 12c and the sleeve front portion 13.
In the present embodiment, the tensile elastic modulus was measured based on the jis_1096a method (constant-speed elongation method), specifically, the tensile elastic modulus (N/mm) was measured from the gradient of the stress at 30% elongation by preparing a cloth piece having a width of 50mm and a length of 200mm, fixing the cloth piece to a tensile tester so that the upper and lower sides thereof have a holding width of 50mm and the length of the central portion thereof becomes 100 mm. In this embodiment, the tensile elastic modulus is obtained from the slope of the tangent to the stress-strain curve. The tensile elastic modulus is given as a ratio of the tensile load to the cross-sectional area, but the cross-sectional area is difficult to be assumed in the cloth, and therefore the sample width before elongation is used instead of the cross-sectional area. The tensile elastic modulus was measured in a state where the film 7 having moisture permeability and water repellency was adhered to the reverse surface of the cloth formed of the braid by hot melt.
The stress at 30% elongation of the low elongation portion 2 is set to be 0.3N/mm or more and 0.6N/mm or less, and the stress at 30% elongation of the high elongation portion 3 is set to be 0.06N/mm or more and 0.3N/mm or less. In other words, the tensile elastic modulus of the low-elongation portion 2 is set to 1.0N/mm or more and 2.0N/mm or less, and the tensile elastic modulus of the high-elongation portion 3 is set to 0.2N/mm or more and 1.0N/mm or less. When the stress at 30% elongation of the low elongation portion 2 is less than 0.3N/mm, for example, it is difficult to obtain the aesthetic rigidity for the outer garment (clothing) 1, and when the stress exceeds 0.6N/mm, the elongation difference from the high elongation portion 3 becomes excessive, and there is a case where the aesthetic appearance such as wrinkles is impaired. In addition, when the stress at 30% elongation of the low elongation portion 2 exceeds 0.6N/mm, the wearer may be hindered from acting. When the stress at 30% elongation of the high elongation portion 3 is less than 0.06N/mm, the difference between the elongation and the low elongation portion 2 becomes too large, and the high elongation portion 3 is relaxed, so that wrinkles are likely to occur, and the appearance may be impaired. On the other hand, when the stress at 30% elongation of the high elongation portion 3 is greater than 0.3N/mm, the insufficient elongation hinders the operation during skiing and sliding, and the performance is lowered. The stress at 30% elongation was a value obtained by dividing the load at 30% elongation by the width of the sample before elongation by measuring the load at 30% elongation at a constant speed of a tensile test piece by preparing a cloth piece having a width of 50mm and a length of 200mm based on jis_1096a (constant speed elongation method) and fixing the cloth piece to a tensile test machine so that the clamping width of 50mm is provided above and below and the length of the central portion is 100 mm.
Under the above-described test conditions (jis_1096a method (constant speed elongation method)), the test piece formed of the low-elongation portion or the high-elongation portion in the present embodiment had a stretch of 13mm and the test piece formed of the high-elongation portion had a stretch of 27mm when a load of 10N was applied to the test piece formed of the low-elongation portion. That is, the extension of the test piece of the high-elongation portion was about 2.1 times that of the test piece of the low-elongation portion.
The setting of the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3 in each pattern will be described with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
Referring to fig. 1, the front body 11 has a high-elongation portion 3 provided in a chest side portion 31 continuous with the armpit P4 in fig. 3 and corresponding to the chest side portion P5, and a abdomen periphery portion 32 corresponding to the abdomen portion P8, and has a front body low-elongation portion 21 as the low-elongation portion 2 of the front body 11 in the other portion.
As shown in fig. 1, the front piece low-elongation portion 21 is disposed so as to be entirely arrow-shaped in a sewn state. The front body low elongation portion 21 has a straight portion 21a on the chest side and an inclined portion 21b on the abdomen side. The straight portion 21a extends from the chest portion toward the mouth portion 11d (upward) along the slide fastener 11c by a given width W1. The straight portion 21a is formed across the right front piece 11a and the left front piece 11b of the front piece 11. In the present embodiment, the width W1 of the straight portion 21a is set to be approximately 1/3 of the width W of the front body 11 at the armpit P4.
Since the front body low elongation portion 21 is formed to have a predetermined width W1 in the vertical direction, the rigidity of the front body 11 in the vertical direction is improved, and the sense of toughness in the vertical direction of the garment 1 is easily obtained, as compared with the case where the front body 11 is set as the high elongation portion 3 as a whole.
The inclined portion 21b is inclined so as to be located above the widthwise outer side than the widthwise center of the front body 11. The inclination angle θ1 of the inclined portion 21b is set to 45 degrees with respect to the width direction. The inclined portion 21b extends from the widthwise center of the front body 11 to both widthwise end portions of the front body 11. The inclined portion 21b vertically divides the chest side portion 31 and the abdomen periphery portion 32 formed by the high-elongation portion 3. This improves the rigidity of the front body in the width direction, and makes it easier to obtain a strong feel in the width direction of the garment 1, as compared with the case where the high-elongation portions 3 continuous in the up-down direction are provided on both sides of the front body 11 in the width direction.
As shown in fig. 1, the chest side portions 31 are arranged on both sides in the width direction via the straight portions 21a of the front body low-elongation portion 21. A first transition region R1 is provided between the inner side (center side) of the chest side portion 31 in the width direction and the straight line portion 21 a. The first transition region R1 is set to have an elongation higher than that of the low elongation portion 2 and lower than that of the high elongation portion 3.
The first transition region R1 includes a first intermediate elongation portion 51 disposed adjacent to the outer side in the width direction of the straight portion 21a, and a second intermediate elongation portion 52 disposed adjacent to the outer side in the width direction of the first intermediate elongation portion 51. The first intermediate elongation portion 51 is set to have a smaller elongation than the second intermediate elongation portion 52. The stress at 30% elongation of the first intermediate elongation portion 51 is set to, for example, 0.18N/mm or more and 0.45N/mm or less, and the stress at 30% elongation of the second intermediate elongation portion 52 is set to, for example, 0.12N/mm or more and 0.38N/mm or less. The stress at 30% extension of the first intermediate extension portion 51 and the second intermediate extension portion 52 was measured based on the jis_1096a method (constant-speed extension method) in the same manner as the low extension portion 2 and the high extension portion, and the stress at 30% extension was measured. The test piece formed of the intermediate elongation portion in the present embodiment was stretched to 17mm when a load of 10N was applied to the test piece.
The first intermediate elongation portion 51 and the second intermediate elongation portion 52 constituting the first transition region R1 are formed by separate knitting as in the case of the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3. More specifically, as shown in the enlarged view of fig. 6, the first intermediate elongation portion 51 is alternately provided with a first strong fastening tissue a1 constituting the low elongation portion 2 and a weak fastening tissue a3 constituting the high elongation portion 3. Thus, the first intermediate elongation portion 51 has a higher elongation than the low elongation portion 2.
As shown in fig. 6, the second intermediate elongation portions 52 are alternately provided with the first strong fastening tissues a1 and the weak fastening tissues a3 like the first intermediate elongation portions 51, but the ratio of the weak fastening tissues a3 to the first strong fastening tissues a1 is set to 2 times so that the first strong fastening tissues a1 are smaller than the weak fastening tissues a 3. Thereby, the second intermediate elongation portion 52 has a higher elongation than the first intermediate elongation portion 51.
In the present embodiment, the low-elongation portion 2 is constituted by the first strong fastening tissue a1 and the second strong fastening tissue a2, the first intermediate-elongation portion 51 is constituted by the first strong fastening tissue a1 and the weak fastening tissue a3 at a ratio of 1:1, the second intermediate-elongation portion 52 is constituted by the weak fastening tissue a3 at a ratio greater than that of the first strong fastening tissue a1, and the high-elongation portion 3 is constituted entirely by the weak fastening tissue a 3. By providing a transition region between the low-elongation portion 2 and the high-elongation portion 3 in this manner, a sharp difference in elongation can be suppressed, and the low-elongation portion 2 and the high-elongation portion 3 can be fused.
As shown in fig. 1, the first intermediate elongation portion 51 and the second intermediate elongation portion 52 have given widths W2, W3, and extend in the up-down direction along the straight portion 21 a. The width W2 of the first intermediate elongation portion 51 is set smaller than the width W3 of the second intermediate elongation portion 52.
The chest side 31 is disposed adjacent to the second intermediate extension 52, and extends to the widthwise end of the front body 11. Thus, the armpit block portion 14 formed by the armpit portion 33 described later and the chest side portion 31 of the front body 11 are sewn, and the high-elongation portion 3 is continuously formed in the front body 11 continuous with the armpit P4 from right to left.
The abdomen circumference portion 32 extends from the lower end of the inclined portion 21b to the lower hem. The abdomen periphery 32 extends from the widthwise central portion toward the widthwise outer side along the inclination of the inclined portion 21b, and is formed so that a region on the widthwise outer side of the widthwise central portion becomes wider in the up-down direction. In a forward leaning posture during skiing, the clothing around the abdomen is normally in a flexed state. Depending on the amount of loose clothing, it may be difficult to take a forward leaning posture due to overlapping of clothing, and performance may be degraded. Therefore, in order to suppress the relaxation of the clothing around the abdomen, it is preferable to increase the elongation of the clothing around the abdomen. The abdomen border 32 is provided on the front body 11 and is continuous with the rib abdomen 11e which is sewn to the rear body 12 and is wound back to the rear surface in a sewn state, as shown in fig. 2.
A second transition region R2 is provided between the inclined portion 21b and the abdominal periphery portion 32. The second transition region R2 has a V-shape inclined upward from the widthwise central portion of the front body 11 toward the widthwise outer side in the sewn state. In the present embodiment, the second transition region R2 has the same knitting structure as the second intermediate elongation portion 52, and the first strong fastening structure a1 and the weak fastening structure a3 are alternately provided so as to have a higher elongation than the low elongation portion 2 and a lower elongation than the high elongation portion 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the underarm segment 14 is an underarm segment 33 corresponding to the underarm P4 of fig. 3. The whole of the armpit portion 33 is formed of the highest elongation portion 5 having a higher elongation than the high elongation portion 3. The armpit portion 33 is constituted by an extremely weak fastening tissue in which the fastening force is set lower than the weak fastening tissue a3 constituting the high-elongation portion 3. The stress at 30% elongation of the underarm portion 33 is set to, for example, 0.04N/mm or more and 0.28N/mm or less. The armpit portion 33 (armpit block portion 14) disposed at a position corresponding to the armpit P4 of the wearer is constituted by an extremely weak fastening structure, and therefore, the moisture permeability and heat dissipation properties of the armpit P4, which require moisture permeability and heat dissipation properties in general exercise, can be improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the cap 15 includes a high-elongation portion 3 provided in a first head center portion 34 corresponding to the center of the head of the wearer in the width direction and ear portions 36 (refer to fig. 5) corresponding to ears on both the left and right sides of the wearer, and a cap low-elongation portion 22 serving as the low-elongation portion 2 of the cap 15 provided in the other portion. In the region overlapping the first head center portion 34, the highest elongation portion 5 is also provided in the second head center portion 35 located at the widthwise center of the first head center portion 34. The highest elongation portion 5 is composed of an extremely weak fastening tissue like the underarm portion.
As shown in fig. 2, the first head center portion 34 is constituted by the high elongation portion 3, and the second head center portion 35 is constituted by the highest elongation portion. By relatively increasing the elongation of the central portion of the cap 15 with respect to the cap low-elongation portion 22, the wearer can easily put on and off the helmet or the like, and can fit the helmet or the like, and therefore, air is less likely to enter, and the occurrence of the cap falling off under unexpected conditions can be suppressed.
As shown in fig. 5, the ear portion 36 is constituted by the high-elongation portion 3. This can suppress difficulty in hearing in a state where the cap is worn, as compared with a case where the ear portion 36 is constituted by the low-elongation portion 2.
By forming the cap 15 in the cap low-elongation portion 22 in the portions other than the high-elongation portion 3, the rigidity of the entire cap 15 is improved as compared with the case where the cap 15 is formed entirely of the high-elongation portion 3, and the tough feel of the cap 15 is easily obtained. In the cap 15, a transition region R is also provided partially between the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the sleeve front portion 13, the high-elongation portion 3 is provided on the front side 37a of the forearm P2 corresponding to the forearm outer side P21 in fig. 3, and the low-elongation portion 2 is provided on the front side 23 of the forearm P2 corresponding to the forearm inner side P22. According to the measurement results of fig. 3 and 4, the forearm back inner portion 37b corresponds to the forearm inner portion P22, and therefore, a large extension is not observed when the swing arm is in use, but since the extension is required on the wrist periphery inner side and outer side, the forearm back inner portion 37b continuous with the inner side of the wrist is also set as the high extension portion 3. A third transition region R3 is provided between the forearm front outer side 37a and the forearm rear inner side 37 b.
The front inner portion 23 and the front outer portion 37a are disposed adjacent to each other in the width direction. The third transition region R3 is provided with a first intermediate elongation portion 51 and a second intermediate elongation portion 52 so that the elongation increases from the forearm front outer portion 37a toward the forearm rear inner portion 37 b.
A tongue edge portion 23a is provided at the widthwise outer end of the forearm low elongation portion 23, and in a sewn state, is engaged with an engagement portion provided at a position of the first intermediate elongation portion 51, i.e., the high elongation portion 3, of the third transition region R3 by an engagement member such as a planar buckle.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the entire rear body 12 is constituted by a rear body low-elongation portion 24, and a high-elongation portion 3 is provided in a rear center portion 39 corresponding to the rear center and the scapula B, a rear side portion 40 corresponding to a rear side portion P6 continuous with the armpit P4, and an upper arm rear surface portion 41 corresponding to the upper arm rear surface P11 and the elbow P3 of the upper arm P1. The upper arm back surface portion 41 includes an elbow 42 corresponding to the elbow P3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the shoulder 24a corresponding to the shoulder P7 of fig. 3, the upper arm front surface portion 24b corresponding to the upper arm front surface P12 of the upper arm P1, and the rear lower portion 24c below the rear side portion 40 constitute a part of the rear body low elongation portion 24.
As shown in fig. 2, the back center portion 39 has: a center portion 39a extending in the up-down direction at a predetermined width at a widthwise center portion of the rear body panel 12; and a bulge portion 39B bulging outward in the width direction at a height position corresponding to the shoulder blade B of the wearer. The highest elongation portion 5 composed of an extremely weak fastening tissue is provided in the upper portion 39d of the central portion 39a of the back central portion 39. In general, the back center portion 39, which is likely to cause uncomfortable feeling due to stuffy feeling during exercise, is provided with the high-elongation portion 3 or the highest-elongation portion 5.
The bulge 39b has a triangular shape having an apex 39c at the widthwise center of each scapula. The bulge 39B is set so as to overlap at least a portion on the inner side in the width direction of the shoulder blade B in a state where the shoulder blade B of the wearer is in the neutral position (non-moving state where the shoulder blade B is not moved).
In the sewn state, the bulge 39b is located above the upper end of the underarm segment 14 and below the shoulder head where the ridge line of the shoulder 24a and the ridge line of the upper arm intersect. The bulge 39b is formed such that the width direction area narrows downward from the apex 39 c.
As shown by the two-dot chain line in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the scapula portion 43 corresponding to the scapula B includes a part 43a of the pair of bulge portions 39B and a connecting portion 43B connecting the parts 43B of the pair of bulge portions 39B. A portion 43a of the pair of bulge portions 39B is a portion of the bulge portion 39B overlapping the scapula B in the vertical direction. The connecting portion 43b is constituted by a portion 43b of the central portion 39a overlapping a portion 43a of the bulge portion 39b in the vertical direction.
The back side portion 40 in fig. 2 is provided at a position in the up-down direction so as to overlap the bulge portion 39 b. A pair of right and left connecting portions 24d having a predetermined width and extending along the bulge portion 39b are provided between the rear side portion 40 and the bulge portion 39b, and the right and left shoulder portions 24a are continuous in the vertical direction with the rear lower portion 24c located below the rear. The connecting portion 24d is constituted by the low-elongation portion 2. In other words, the low elongation portion 2 is continuous in the up-down direction by the shoulder portions 24a, the connecting portion 24d, and the lower back portion 24 c.
As shown in fig. 2, a fourth transition region R4 is provided between the shoulder portion 24a and the upper arm rear surface portion 41, a fifth transition region R5 is provided between the rear surface side portion 40 and the lower back portion 24c, and a sixth transition region R6 is provided below the center portion 39a of the lower back center portion 39 and at the center in the width direction of the lower back portion 24 c. The fourth to sixth transition regions R4, R5, R6 are constituted by the second intermediate elongation portion 52.
According to the above configuration, since the high-elongation portion 3 having a higher elongation than the low-elongation portion 2 is provided at each portion for improving the ease of operation during exercise or outdoor activities, the performance during exercise or outdoor activities can be improved. Since the difference in elongation between the low-elongation portion 2 and the high-elongation portion 4 is formed by separate knitting, there is no need to provide a seam in the transition portion between the low-elongation portion 2 and the high-elongation portion 4, and a decrease in elongation in the transition portion can be suppressed as compared with the case where a seam is provided in the transition portion. This can set the elongation required for a given portion of the wearer while minimizing the seam, and can suppress a decrease in the elongation at an unexpected portion.
More specifically, since the high-elongation portion 3 is provided in the scapula portion (back center portion 39) extending from the widthwise center of the rear body portion 12 to the position corresponding to the scapula B on both sides of the wearer, when the user performs exercise, for example, when the user swings the arm during a ski turn or the like, the restraint of the scapula B due to insufficient elongation of the scapula portion in the clothing 1 can be suppressed, and performance during exercise can be improved. In addition, by suppressing restraint of the scapula, a pressureless state is easily obtained when outdoor activities are performed.
Since the high-elongation portion 3 is provided on the upper arm back surface portion 41 corresponding to the upper arm back surface P11 of the wearer, when the arm is swung forward at the time of skiing or the like, it is possible to suppress the restriction of the movement range of the arm due to the insufficient elongation of the upper arm back surface portion 41 in the clothing 1, and to improve the performance at the time of exercise or outdoor activities. Further, by suppressing the restriction of the range of motion of the arm, a pressureless state is easily obtained when performing outdoor activities.
Since the high-elongation portion 3 is provided in the armpit portion 33 corresponding to the armpit P4 of the wearer, when performing exercise, for example, when swinging the arm during a ski turn or the like, it is possible to suppress the restriction of the movement range of the arm due to the underelongation of the armpit portion 33 in the clothing 1, which restricts the armpit P4, and to improve the performance during exercise. Further, by suppressing the restriction of the range of motion of the arm, a pressureless state is easily obtained when performing outdoor activities.
Further, since the difference in elongation between the low-elongation portion 2 and the high-elongation portion 3 is formed by separate knitting, for example, the knitting structure of the high-elongation portion is made thicker than the low-elongation portion, so that the moisture permeability and heat dissipation of the high-elongation portion 3 are relatively higher than those of the low-elongation portion 2, and therefore the moisture permeability and heat dissipation of the underarm portion 33, which require moisture permeability and heat dissipation in general exercise, can be improved.
Since the high-elongation portion 3 is provided in the elbow portion 42 corresponding to the elbow P3 of the wearer, when performing exercise, for example, when swinging the arm during a ski turn or the like, it is possible to suppress the elbow from being restrained by the insufficient elongation of the elbow portion 42 in the clothing and to restrict the bending angle of the elbow, and to improve performance during exercise. In addition, by suppressing the bending angle of the elbow from being limited, a pressureless state is easily obtained when outdoor activities are performed.
Since the tensile elastic modulus of the high-elongation portion 3 is set to 0.3 to 0.9 times the tensile elastic modulus of the low-elongation portion 2, the elongation at a given position for improving the ease of movement during exercise or outdoor activities can be appropriately set. If the tensile elastic modulus of the high elongation portion 3 is less than 0.3 times the tensile elastic modulus of the low elongation portion 2, the elongation difference is excessive, wrinkles or the like are likely to occur, which detracts from the aesthetic appearance, and if it is more than 0.9 times, the elongation of a given portion for improving the ease of movement during exercise or outdoor activities is insufficient, which results in the inhibition of movement.
Since the stress at 30% elongation of the high elongation portion 3 is set to 0.06N/mm or more and 0.3N/mm or less, the elongation at a given portion for improving the ease of movement at the time of exercise can be appropriately set. When the stress at 30% elongation is less than 0.06N/mm, the shape of the garment cannot be maintained, and when the stress at 30% elongation is more than 0.3N/mm, the elongation at a given portion for improving the ease of movement at the time of exercise or outdoor activities is insufficient, and the movement is hindered.
The low-elongation portion 2 is provided in a pair of shoulders 24a corresponding to the shoulders P7 of the wearer, a lower back portion 24c corresponding to the lower back of the wearer, and a pair of connecting portions 24d provided between the scapula portion 43 and the armpit portion 33 and connecting the shoulders 24a and the lower back portion 24c in the vertical direction, so that the low-elongation portion 2 having a low elongation rate than the high-elongation portion 3 is continuous in the vertical direction from the respective shoulders 24a to the lower back portion. This gives a strong feel to the skeleton of the clothing 1, and therefore, compared with the case where the high-elongation portion 3 is continuously provided in the width direction, the contour of the clothing 1 can be suppressed from bulging in the width direction. This can improve the performance of skiing without impairing the aesthetic appearance of the outline of the garment 1.
The transition section between the low elongation section 2 and the high elongation section 3 is provided with a transition region R having an elongation higher than the low elongation section 2 and a lower elongation than the high elongation section 3, so that the transition of the elongation of the low elongation section 2 and the high elongation section 3 can be smoothly performed. The relaxation of the high-elongation portion 3 can be suppressed and the aesthetic deterioration of the clothing can be suppressed, as compared with the case where the difference in elongation between the low-elongation portion 2 and the high-elongation portion 3 is large.
Second embodiment
A garment according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 7 to 9. Fig. 7 shows a front view of a garment 101 according to a second embodiment, fig. 8 shows a rear view of the garment 101 according to the second embodiment, and fig. 9 shows a main portion of the periphery of the transition region of fig. 7.
The clothing item 101 is different from the clothing item 1 according to the first embodiment in the setting regions of the high-elongation portion, the low-elongation portion, and the transition region, and in the setting of the elongation of each elongation portion. Hereinafter, the same reference numerals are used for the common structures with the clothing 1, and the description thereof will be omitted.
In the second embodiment, the low elongation portion is constituted by the low elongation portion 2 in the first embodiment, the high elongation portion is constituted by the second intermediate elongation portion 52 in the first embodiment, and the intermediate elongation portion is constituted by the first intermediate elongation portion 51 in the first embodiment. Therefore, in the second embodiment, the second intermediate elongation portion 52 is referred to as a high elongation portion 52, and the first intermediate elongation portion 51 is referred to as an intermediate elongation portion 51. The stress at 30% elongation of the high elongation portion 52 corresponds to the second intermediate elongation portion 52 in the first embodiment, and the stress at 30% elongation of the intermediate elongation portion 51 corresponds to the first intermediate elongation portion 51 in the first embodiment.
As shown in fig. 7, the entire front body 11 is formed of the front body low elongation portion 21 as the low elongation portion 2 of the front body 11.
As shown in fig. 8, the entire rear body main body 12a is constituted by the rear low-elongation portion 24 (2). The high-elongation portion 52 is provided in the back center portion 39 corresponding to the back center and the scapula. The back center portion 39 is a portion along the spine at the widthwise center of the back body portion 12 a. The back center portion 39 extends in the up-down direction at a width direction center portion of the back body 12 by a given width W11. In other words, the widthwise central portion of the rear body portion 12a is formed of the high-elongation portion 52 that continuously extends in the up-down direction from the lower hem to the neckline of the rear body portion 12.
The rear body main body 12a is provided with a rear body transition region R11 on both outer sides in the width direction of the rear center portion 39. The rear body transition region R11 is set to have a higher elongation than the low elongation portion 2 and a lower elongation than the middle elongation of the high elongation portion 52. In other words, the intermediate extension portion 51 is provided between the low extension portion 2 and the high extension portion 52 of the rear body main body portion 12 a.
The low elongation portion 2, the intermediate elongation portion 51, and the high elongation portion 52 are formed by separate knitting as in the first embodiment. More specifically, as shown in the enlarged view of fig. 9, the low-elongation portion 2 is composed of first and second strong fastening tissues a1 and a 2. The intermediate elongation portion 51 is alternately provided with a first strong fastening tissue a1 constituting the low elongation portion 2 and a weak fastening tissue a3 constituting the high elongation portion 3 in the first embodiment. Thereby, the elongation of the intermediate elongation portion 51 becomes higher than that of the low elongation portion 2.
As shown in fig. 9, the high-elongation portions 52 are alternately provided with the first strong fastening tissues a1 and the weak fastening tissues a3 like the intermediate-elongation portions 51, but the ratio of the weak fastening tissues a3 to the first strong fastening tissues a1 is set to 2 times so that the first strong fastening tissues a1 are smaller than the weak fastening tissues a 3. Thereby, the high elongation portion 52 has a higher elongation than the intermediate elongation portion 51.
In the present embodiment, the low-elongation portion 2 is constituted by the first strong fastening tissue a1 and the second strong fastening tissue a2, the intermediate-elongation portion 51 is constituted by the first strong fastening tissue a1 and the weak fastening tissue a3 at a ratio of 1:1, and the high-elongation portion 52 is constituted by the weak fastening tissue a3 at a ratio larger than that of the first strong fastening tissue a 1. By providing a transition region between the low-elongation portion 2 and the high-elongation portion 52 in this way, the occurrence of a sharp difference in elongation can be suppressed, and the low-elongation portion 2 and the high-elongation portion 52 can be fused.
As shown in fig. 8, the intermediate elongation portion 51 has a given width W12, and extends in the up-down direction along the high elongation portion 52. The width W12 of the intermediate elongation portion 51 is set smaller than the width W11 of the high elongation portion 52.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the cap 15 is entirely made up of the cap low elongation portion 22 (2). The cap 15 is provided with a high-elongation portion 52 at the first head center portion 34 corresponding to the center of the wearer's head in the width direction. The first head center portion 34 extends at a given width W11 in the up-down direction at the widthwise center portion of the cap portion 15 in a corresponding manner to the back center portion 39. In other words, the widthwise central portion of the cap 15 is formed of the high-elongation portion 52 that continuously extends in the up-down direction from the neckline to the front side of the cap 15.
The cap 15 is provided with cap transition regions R21 corresponding to the rear body transition regions R11 on both sides in the width direction of the first head center 34. The cap transition region R21 is set to have a higher elongation than the low elongation portion 2 and a lower elongation than the high elongation portion 52 at the middle. In other words, the intermediate elongation portion 51 is provided between the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 52 of the cap portion 15.
By this, the elongation of the central portion of the cap 15 is relatively increased with respect to the cap low elongation portion 22, so that the wearer can easily put on and take off the helmet or the like, and can fit the helmet or the like, and therefore, air is less likely to enter, and the occurrence of the cap falling off under unexpected conditions can be suppressed.
By providing the cap portion 15 with the cap low-elongation portion 22, the rigidity of the entire cap portion 15 can be improved and the tough feel of the cap portion 15 can be easily obtained, as compared with the case where the entire cap portion 15 is constituted by the high-elongation portion 52.
As shown in fig. 8, the high-elongation portion 52 is provided in the back center portion 39 continuous in the up-down direction and the first head center portion 34 continuous in the up-down direction, and the back center portion 39 and the first head center portion 34 are continuous in the up-down direction. Thus, for example, when the back is kept in a curved state (forward-leaning posture) during skiing or the like, the restraint from the back to the head due to the insufficient elongation from the back piece 12 to the cap 15 in the clothing can be suppressed, and the performance during exercise can be improved. In addition, by suppressing restraint from the back surface to the head, a pressureless state is easily obtained when outdoor activities are performed.
In the above embodiment, the configuration in which each pattern of the clothing 1 has the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion and the difference in elongation is formed by separate knitting in one cloth has been described, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the clothing item 1 may be formed of a knitted fabric having a difference in elongation based on the above-described separate knitting, at least one of the plurality of patterns. Specifically, only the back body 12 may be made of the knitted fabric, and the front body 12, the sleeve front 13, and the like may be made of a combination of conventional knitted fabrics or fabrics (fabrics).
The conventional woven cloth has stretchability and is excellent in ease of movement as compared with a cloth (fabric), but is easily permeable to wind and rain, and has problems in terms of durability such as fuzzing and pilling.
Since the woven cloth of high density based on the independent technology of the present invention is used, the problems are solved by using a cloth having durability by sufficiently incorporating yarns, and smooth surface feel and water repellency by lamination processing of a moisture-permeable water-proof film are achieved.
By providing the knitted fabric with the moisture-permeable waterproof film on the reverse side of the present invention, it is possible to provide a novel garment having moisture permeability and having a change in the feel and function of the fabric for each portion without switching in one member.
Further, by analyzing the body shape change caused by the movement, the elongation of each portion is knitted separately in one piece of cloth according to the analysis of the portion where the movement easiness is required, and there is no seam or stretch stopping property caused by the switching of the cloth, so that the performance can be improved.
The garment can exert the functions of cold-proof and weather-proof garments, has a surface feel which is not designed in the past, and realizes good wearing feel for the wearer.
The clothing according to the first aspect is a clothing to be worn on the upper body, and is configured to include a cloth made of a knitted fabric, and a film having moisture permeability and water repellency adhered to the back side of the cloth, wherein the pattern having at least one of the front piece, the back piece, and the sleeve portion includes a high-elongation portion having an elongation higher than that of the low-elongation portion, and the low-elongation portion and the high-elongation portion are formed by separately knitting in one cloth.
The clothing according to the second aspect is configured such that, in the clothing according to the first aspect, the high-elongation portion is provided in a scapula portion of a wearer.
In the clothing according to the third aspect, in the clothing according to the first or second aspect, the high-elongation portion is provided on an upper arm back surface portion that corresponds to an upper arm back surface that is located outside when the wearer bends the elbow.
A garment according to a fourth aspect is the garment according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the high-elongation portion is provided in an armpit portion corresponding to an armpit of a wearer.
A garment according to a fifth aspect is the garment according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the high-elongation portion is provided at an elbow portion corresponding to an elbow of a wearer.
In the clothing according to a sixth aspect, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, the elongation in the front body and/or the rear body corresponds to the elongation in the body width direction, the elongation in the sleeve portion corresponds to the elongation in the arm length direction, and the tensile elastic modulus of the high-elongation portion provided in at least one of the front body, the rear body, and the sleeve portion is set to be 0.3 times to 0.9 times as high as the tensile elastic modulus of the low-elongation portion.
In the clothing according to a seventh aspect, in the clothing according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, the elongation in the front body and/or the rear body corresponds to the elongation in the body width direction, the elongation in the sleeve portion corresponds to the elongation in the arm length direction, and the stress at 30% elongation of the high-elongation portion provided in at least one of the front body, the rear body, and the sleeve portion is 0.06N/mm or more and 0.3N/mm or less.
A garment according to an eighth aspect is the garment according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, wherein the low-elongation portion includes: a pair of shoulders corresponding to the shoulders of the wearer; a back lower portion corresponding to a back lower portion of the wearer; and a pair of connecting portions provided between the scapula portion corresponding to the scapula of the wearer and the armpit portion corresponding to the armpit of the wearer, and connecting the shoulder portion and the lower back portion in the vertical direction.
A garment according to a ninth aspect is the garment according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, wherein the high-elongation portion is provided in a cap portion covering a head of a wearer.
A clothing according to a tenth aspect is the clothing according to any one of the first to ninth aspects, wherein a transition region having an elongation higher than that of the low-elongation portion and lower than that of the high-elongation portion is provided in a transition portion between the low-elongation portion and the high-elongation portion.
The present invention has been described above by way of example with reference to the above embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.
Industrial applicability
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a garment having an elongation required for each portion of the wearer while minimizing the seam, and therefore, there is a possibility of being suitably used in the field of the garment related industry.
Symbol description
1. Clothing article
2. Low elongation portion
3. High elongation portion
7. Film and method for producing the same
11. Front body
12. Rear body piece
12c sleeve root (sleeve)
13. Front sleeve (sleeve)
15. Cap part
24a shoulder
24c lower back portion
24d connecting part
33. Armpit part
41. Upper arm back surface part
42. Elbow part
43. Scapula part
B scapula
P7 shoulder
P3 elbow
P4 underarm
P11 upper arm back
R transition region.

Claims (10)

1. A garment to be worn on the upper body, comprising a cloth made of a braid and a moisture-permeable and waterproof film adhered to the opposite side of the cloth,
the pattern having at least one of a front body, a rear body, and a sleeve portion includes a low-elongation portion and a high-elongation portion having an elongation higher than that of the low-elongation portion,
the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion are formed by separately knitting in one cloth.
2. The garment of claim 1, wherein,
the high-elongation portion is provided at a scapula portion of the wearer.
3. The garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the high-elongation portion is provided on an upper arm back surface portion corresponding to an upper arm back surface located outside when the wearer bends the elbow.
4. The garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the high-elongation portion is provided at an armpit portion corresponding to the armpit of the wearer.
5. The garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the high elongation portion is provided at an elbow portion corresponding to an elbow of a wearer.
6. The garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the elongation in the front body and/or the back body corresponds to the elongation in the body width direction,
the elongation in the sleeve portion corresponds to the elongation in the longitudinal direction of the arm,
the tensile elastic modulus of the high-elongation portion provided in at least one of the front body and the rear body and the sleeve portion is set to be 0.3 to 0.9 times the tensile elastic modulus of the low-elongation portion.
7. The garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the elongation in the front body and/or the back body corresponds to the elongation in the body width direction,
The elongation in the sleeve portion corresponds to the elongation in the longitudinal direction of the arm,
the stress at 30% elongation of the high-elongation portion provided in at least one of the front body and the rear body and the sleeve portion is 0.06N/mm or more and 0.3N/mm or less.
8. The garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the low elongation portion includes: a pair of shoulders corresponding to the shoulders of the wearer; a back lower portion corresponding to a back lower portion of the wearer; and a pair of connecting portions provided between the scapula portion corresponding to the scapula of the wearer and the armpit portion corresponding to the armpit of the wearer, and connecting the shoulder portion and the lower back portion in the vertical direction.
9. The garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the high elongation portion is provided at a cap portion covering the head of the wearer.
10. The garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
a transition region having an elongation higher than that of the low elongation portion and lower than that of the high elongation portion is provided at a transition portion between the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion.
CN202211304859.2A 2021-10-26 2022-10-24 Clothing article Pending CN116019271A (en)

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JP6754790B2 (en) 2018-03-09 2020-09-16 クロステクノロジーラボ株式会社 Compression wear

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