CN116007074B - Automatic air treatment device of dehumidification - Google Patents

Automatic air treatment device of dehumidification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116007074B
CN116007074B CN202211582986.9A CN202211582986A CN116007074B CN 116007074 B CN116007074 B CN 116007074B CN 202211582986 A CN202211582986 A CN 202211582986A CN 116007074 B CN116007074 B CN 116007074B
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China
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involute
curved plate
open slot
involute curved
water storage
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CN116007074A (en
Inventor
李善鹏
丁宗坊
耿欢
张蕊华
张振亚
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Ningbo University of Technology
Lishui University
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Ningbo University of Technology
Lishui University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic dehumidifying air treatment device, which belongs to the field of air conditioning, and comprises: the water storage box is provided with an open slot at one side, and the open slot is distributed in an involute shape; the involute curved plate is matched with the open slot, the involute curved plate is detachably connected with the open slot, the involute curved plate is provided with a hydrophilic layer, and the hydrophilicity of the hydrophilic layer is gradually enhanced from one end of the involute curved plate far away from the open slot to one end of the involute curved plate near the open slot; the fan is connected with the water storage box through the fixing rib, the fan is arranged on one side of the involute curve plate, and an air outlet of the fan points to the involute curve plate. The invention utilizes the geometrical asymmetry of the involute curved plate and the surface hydrophilicity difference to ensure that liquid drops can spontaneously gather and move to the open slot on the involute curved plate, thereby reducing the formation probability of a water film, and having no need of providing additional driving energy and small energy consumption.

Description

Automatic air treatment device of dehumidification
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of air conditioning, and particularly relates to an automatic dehumidifying air treatment device.
Background
In recent years, climate anomalies make rainwater distribution more uneven, especially in southern areas, often facing abnormally humid air, which can seriously threaten human health. If the humidity of the air exceeds 80%, the excessive humidity can obstruct the evaporation and heat dissipation of the machine body, so that the discomfort of the human body is easily caused, and the working efficiency of people is reduced. However, the existing dehumidifying device is not easy to separate from the surface of mist in the dehumidifying process, a thick water film is easy to form on the surface, the water film can inhibit further condensation of mist drops, and dehumidifying efficiency is severely limited. Therefore, how to provide an air treatment device capable of automatically removing surface mist and reducing the probability of water film formation is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an air treatment device capable of automatically removing mist on the surface and reducing the probability of water film formation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
An automatic dehumidifying air-treating device comprising:
The water storage box is provided with an open slot at one side, and the open slot is in involute distribution;
The involute curved plate is matched with the open slot, the involute curved plate is detachably connected with the open slot, the involute curved plate is provided with a hydrophilic layer, and the hydrophilicity of the hydrophilic layer is gradually enhanced from one end of the involute curved plate far away from the open slot to one end of the involute curved plate near the open slot;
The fan is connected with the water storage box through the fixing rib, the fan is arranged on one side of the involute curved plate, and an air outlet of the fan points to the involute curved plate.
Preferably, the fan comprises an air duct, fan blades, a supporting rod and a storage battery, wherein the air duct is of a cylindrical structure with two open ends, the air duct is fixedly connected with the fixing ribs, the supporting rod is arranged in the air duct, a rotating assembly is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, the fan blades are fixedly connected with the rotating assembly, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the rotating assembly to drive the rotating assembly to rotate.
Preferably, the involute curved plate and the open slot are provided in plurality, and the involute curved plate corresponds to the open slot one by one.
Preferably, the air treatment device further comprises a water outlet, wherein the water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the water storage box, and a water source switch is arranged at the water outlet.
Preferably, the air treatment device further comprises a warning line, wherein the warning line is arranged on the water storage box and is lower than the lowest position of the open slot.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, the fan continuously blows air to the involute curved plate, the increased air flow speed can improve the condensation speed of water drops in the air on the surface of the involute curved plate, the capturing efficiency of the device is increased, the condensed water drops can move towards the center along the involute curved plate under the driving of the geometrical asymmetry of the involute curved plate, the hydrophilicity of the surface of the involute curved plate is gradually enhanced, the liquid drops condensed on the surface of the involute curved plate can move into the water storage box along the involute curved plate, and the coupling driving of the two movements can enable the liquid drops to gradually enter the water storage box through the opening groove in the process of moving towards the center, and as the liquid drops can continuously gather and form the liquid drops along the way, the clean mist facing surface is left, and the condensation of a water film is prevented. Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a water storage box with an involute curve panel;
Fig. 5 is a schematic left-cut view of a water storage cartridge with an involute curve panel.
Wherein, in the figure:
1. a water storage box; 11. a water outlet; 12. a water source switch; 13. a fixing rib; 2. involute curved plates; 3. a fan; 31. an air duct; 32. a storage battery; 33. a power switch; 34. a support rod; 35. and (3) a fan blade.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention discloses an automatic dehumidifying air treatment device, comprising:
the water storage box 1 is provided with an open groove at one side of the water storage box 1, and the open groove is distributed in an involute shape; the water storage box 1 is preferably prepared by adopting an acrylic plate, and the acrylic plate has good chemical inertness and is convenient for observing the water level in the water storage box 1 so as to clean the water storage box 1 in time.
The involute curved plate 2 is matched with the open slot, the involute curved plate 2 is detachably connected with the open slot, the involute curved plate 2 is provided with a hydrophilic layer, and the hydrophilicity of the hydrophilic layer is gradually enhanced from one end of the involute curved plate 2 far away from the open slot to one end of the involute curved plate 2 close to the open slot; preferably involute curved plate 2 adopts grafting fixedly with the open slot, hydrophilicity is strengthened gradually, guaranteed that the liquid drop that condenses can follow involute curved plate 2 to open slot motion and enter into water storage box 1, under the effect of hydrophilicity, the liquid drop can permeate and assemble in water storage box 1 is inside, finally drip into in the water storage box 1 under the action of gravity, and open slot and involute curved plate 2 assorted for open slot and involute curved plate 2 hookup location has good leakproofness, consequently water that gathers in the water storage box 1 also can't be through volatilizing and losing, with this unidirectional movement of guaranteeing the liquid drop.
The involute curve panel 2 is preferably made of stainless steel, the width of the side surface of the involute curve panel 2 is 5-10mm, the distance from the inner end point to the center of the involute curve panel 2 is 4-8mm, and the distance from the outer end point to the center is 40-50mm in the front dimension, so that the geometrical asymmetry of the involute curve panel 2 is ensured, and liquid drops move along the involute curve panel 2 under the action of gravity.
Preferably, the hydrophilic layer of the involute curve panel 2 is obtained through chemical reaction, the involute curve panel 2 made of stainless steel is washed by deionized water to remove surface impurities, the involute curve panel 2 is washed by a mixed solution of anhydrous ferric chloride and phosphoric acid, and after a period of washing, the involute curve panel 2 is washed by deionized water again to obtain a clean involute curve panel 2; the involute curve plate 2 is spliced with the open slot, the water storage box 1 is suspended in an upward state of the involute curve plate 2, then a solution formed by mixing sodium hydroxide and ammonium persulfate is led into a reaction container, the reaction container is placed on a movable table capable of lifting, the involute curve plate 2 is completely immersed, the height of the movable table is reduced at a uniform speed along with the increase of time, the involute curve plate 2 is gradually exposed, so that the reaction time from one end of the involute curve plate 2 far away from the open slot to one end of the involute curve plate 2 close to the open slot is gradually increased, and the hydrophilicity is also increased along with the increase of the reaction time; the mixed solution of sodium hydroxide and ammonium persulfate can react with stainless steel to make the surface of the stainless steel rough, meanwhile, the generated ferric oxide is hydrophilic substance, the surface of the stainless steel can form a hydrophilic surface, and according to a Wenzel model in surface wetting, the coarser the hydrophilic surface is, the stronger the hydrophilicity is, the roughness of the surface of the stainless steel is continuously increased along with the increase of the reaction time, and finally, the involute curve plate 2 with gradually increased hydrophilicity is formed.
The stainless steel plate is preferably soaked in a mixed solution of 15g of anhydrous ferric chloride, 50ml of water and 25ml of 85% phosphoric acid, and after 6min, the stainless steel plate is held by forceps to avoid friction on the treated surface, and preferably 10g of sodium hydroxide, 50ml of water and 2.85g of ammonium persulfate are mixed to form a solution, and the solution is introduced into a reaction vessel for chemical reaction.
The condensed water drops can move towards the center along the involute curve plate 2, the hydrophilicity of the surface of the involute curve plate 2 is gradually enhanced, the liquid drops condensed on the surface of the involute curve plate 2 can move towards the inside of the water storage box 1, the coupling driving of the two movements enables the liquid drops to gradually enter the water storage box 1 through the open grooves in the process of moving towards the center, and as the liquid drops can be continuously gathered and along the way, a clean mist facing surface is left, and the condensation of a water film is prevented.
The fan 3 is connected with the water storage box 1 through the fixing rib 13, the fan 3 is arranged on one side of the involute curve panel 2, and an air outlet of the fan 3 points to the involute curve panel 2; the fixed rib 13 is provided with many, and many fixed ribs 13 are along the central circumference evenly distributed of open slot, and the one end and the water storage box 1 fixed connection of fixed rib 13, the other end and the fan 3 fixed connection of fixed rib 13 to improve the stability of fan 3 during operation, fan 3 are used for constantly blowing the air to involute curved plate 2, and can also provide the driving force that drives the liquid droplet to flow in the water storage box 1, thereby further improve the flow rate of liquid droplet and increase the capture efficiency of device.
In this embodiment, preferably, the fan 3 includes a wind barrel 31, a fan blade 35, a supporting rod 34 and a battery 32, the wind barrel 31 is a cylindrical structure with two open ends, the wind barrel 31 is fixedly connected with the fixing rib 13, the supporting rod 34 is arranged in the wind barrel 31, a rotating component is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod 34, the fan blade 35 is fixedly connected with the rotating component, and the battery 32 is electrically connected with the rotating component to drive the rotating component to rotate; preferably, the rotating component is an electric turntable, wires are arranged in the supporting rods 34 in a penetrating way, the electric turntable is connected with the storage battery 32, and the opening and closing of the electric turntable are controlled through a switch on the storage battery 32.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the involute curve panel 2 and the open groove are provided in plurality, and the involute curve panel 2 corresponds to the open groove one by one.
In this embodiment, preferably, the air treatment device further comprises a water outlet 11, the water outlet 11 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage box 1, and a water source switch 12 is arranged at the water outlet 11; the water source in the water storage box 1 can be discharged through the bottom water outlet 11, and the water source switch 12 can control the water outlet 11 to be opened and closed, so that the water source collected in the water storage box 1 is prevented from directly flowing out through the water outlet 11.
In this embodiment, preferably, the air treatment device further includes a warning line, the warning line is disposed on the water storage box 1, and the warning line is lower than the lowest position of the open slot; the warning line is arranged to be beneficial to reminding timely cleaning of the water source and preventing the water source from overflowing the open slot.
The specific operation steps of collecting water are as follows:
Step 10: the power switch 33 is turned on, the fan 3 starts to rotate, air is continuously blown to the involute curve panel 2 through the air duct 31, and the increased air flow speed can improve the condensation speed of water drops in the air on the surface of the involute curve panel 2, so that the capturing efficiency of the device is improved.
Step 20: condensed water drops can move towards the center of the involute curve panel 2 under the driving of the geometric asymmetry of the involute curve panel 2, meanwhile, the wettability difference of the involute curve panel 2 can also drive liquid drops to move from front to back, the coupling driving of the two movements enables the liquid drops to gradually enter the water storage box 1 through the open slot in the process of moving towards the center and drop down under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, the liquid drops can be continuously gathered and form along the way, and a clean mist facing surface is left, so that the condensation speed of the next round is ensured.
Step 30: when the water in the water storage box 1 reaches the warning line position, the power switch 33 is turned off, the water source switch 12 is turned on, and the water is discharged through the water outlet 11.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to the embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (3)

1. An automatic dehumidifying air-treating device, comprising:
The water storage box is provided with an open slot at one side, and the open slot is in involute distribution;
The involute curved plate is matched with the open slot, the involute curved plate is detachably connected with the open slot, the involute curved plate is provided with a hydrophilic layer, the hydrophilicity of the hydrophilic layer is gradually enhanced from one end of the involute curved plate far away from the open slot to one end of the involute curved plate close to the open slot, and the liquid drops condensed on the surface of the involute curved plate can move towards the open slot;
The fan is connected with the water storage box through a fixing rib, the fan is arranged on one side of the involute curve panel far away from the opening groove, and an air outlet of the fan points to the involute curve panel and is used for continuously blowing air to the involute curve panel and can also provide driving force for driving liquid drops to flow into the water storage box;
the involute curved plates and the open slots are provided with a plurality of involute curved plates, and the involute curved plates and the open slots are in one-to-one correspondence;
The hydrophilic layer of the involute curve panel is obtained through chemical reaction, deionized water is used for cleaning the involute curve panel made of stainless steel to remove surface impurities, then a mixed solution of anhydrous ferric chloride and phosphoric acid is used for cleaning the involute curve panel, and after a period of time of cleaning, deionized water is used for cleaning again to obtain the clean involute curve panel; the involute curved plate is spliced with the open slot, the water storage box is suspended in an upward state of the involute curved plate, then a solution formed by mixing sodium hydroxide and ammonium persulfate is led into a reaction container, the reaction container is placed on a lifting mobile platform, the involute curved plate is completely immersed, the height of the mobile platform is reduced at a uniform speed along with the increase of time, the involute curved plate is gradually exposed, the reaction time from one end of the involute curved plate far away from the open slot to one end of the involute curved plate close to the open slot is gradually increased, and the hydrophilicity is also increased along with the increase of the reaction time;
The fan comprises an air duct, fan blades, a supporting rod and a storage battery, wherein the air duct is of a cylindrical structure with two open ends, the air duct is fixedly connected with the fixing ribs, the supporting rod is arranged in the air duct, a rotating assembly is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, the fan blades are fixedly connected with the rotating assembly, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the rotating assembly to drive the rotating assembly to rotate.
2. The automatic dehumidifying air handling device of claim 1, further comprising a drain port provided at the bottom of the water storage case, wherein a water source switch is provided at the drain port.
3. An automatic dehumidifying air handling device as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a warning line disposed on the water storage case, the warning line being below the lowest position of the open slot.
CN202211582986.9A 2022-12-10 2022-12-10 Automatic air treatment device of dehumidification Active CN116007074B (en)

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CN202211582986.9A CN116007074B (en) 2022-12-10 2022-12-10 Automatic air treatment device of dehumidification

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN116007074B true CN116007074B (en) 2024-06-04

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07217434A (en) * 1994-02-02 1995-08-15 Toyo Radiator Co Ltd Fan shroud for heat exchanger and heat exchanger
JP2006002585A (en) * 2004-06-15 2006-01-05 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Centrifugal fan and air conditioner using the same
JP2011052626A (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-03-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Multi-blade centrifugal fan and air conditioner using the same
CN105973021A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-28 华北电力大学 Water collecting device with gradient hydrophilic and hydrophobic performance and application thereof
CN106944165A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-14 天津大学 Function interface and its method and application with the self-driven directed transport ability of liquid
CN107497505A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-22 中山大学 Realize drop from the chip structure for transporting positioning using geometry wellability gradient
CN112144608A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-29 江苏大学 Bionic blade integrating self-transportation and permeation of water absorption
CN113336425A (en) * 2021-06-26 2021-09-03 浙江师范大学 Photovoltaic glass droplet directional spontaneous movement cleaning method
CN114134959A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-03-04 丽水学院 Structure and method for efficiently collecting water by utilizing carving process
CN114183857A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-15 丽水学院 Domestic dehydrating unit
CN114319511A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-12 西北师范大学 Air water collecting device of traditional wayside pavilion structure

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07217434A (en) * 1994-02-02 1995-08-15 Toyo Radiator Co Ltd Fan shroud for heat exchanger and heat exchanger
JP2006002585A (en) * 2004-06-15 2006-01-05 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Centrifugal fan and air conditioner using the same
JP2011052626A (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-03-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Multi-blade centrifugal fan and air conditioner using the same
CN105973021A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-28 华北电力大学 Water collecting device with gradient hydrophilic and hydrophobic performance and application thereof
CN106944165A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-14 天津大学 Function interface and its method and application with the self-driven directed transport ability of liquid
CN107497505A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-22 中山大学 Realize drop from the chip structure for transporting positioning using geometry wellability gradient
CN112144608A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-29 江苏大学 Bionic blade integrating self-transportation and permeation of water absorption
CN113336425A (en) * 2021-06-26 2021-09-03 浙江师范大学 Photovoltaic glass droplet directional spontaneous movement cleaning method
CN114134959A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-03-04 丽水学院 Structure and method for efficiently collecting water by utilizing carving process
CN114183857A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-15 丽水学院 Domestic dehydrating unit
CN114319511A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-12 西北师范大学 Air water collecting device of traditional wayside pavilion structure

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