CN115999771A - Plate-type wet electric dust collector - Google Patents

Plate-type wet electric dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115999771A
CN115999771A CN202310148251.3A CN202310148251A CN115999771A CN 115999771 A CN115999771 A CN 115999771A CN 202310148251 A CN202310148251 A CN 202310148251A CN 115999771 A CN115999771 A CN 115999771A
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China
Prior art keywords
machine body
auxiliary frame
organism
polar
plate
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Granted
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CN202310148251.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115999771B (en
Inventor
于培勇
陈超
陈丽
李豪
万有成
钱润金
张春喜
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Jinguangheng Environmental Protection Technology Nanjing Co ltd
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Jinguangheng Environmental Protection Technology Nanjing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310148251.3A priority Critical patent/CN115999771B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wet electric dust removal and discloses a plate-type wet electric dust collector. Through driving auxiliary frame reciprocating motion from top to bottom, make the brush hair on the extension end of auxiliary frame reciprocate to make the brush hair on the auxiliary frame brush the polar plate, in order to clear up on the polar plate, simultaneously, the reciprocating motion from top to bottom of auxiliary frame drives the filter screen and carries out annular circulation turnover, makes the filter screen turnover in industry aquatic, so that the filter screen filters the industry water of bottom in the organism, has improved the time interval that the polar plate needs the washing effectively, supplementary has improved wet electrostatic precipitator's work efficiency.

Description

Plate-type wet electric dust collector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wet electric dust removal, in particular to a plate-type wet electric dust remover.
Background
The wet electric dust collector is a new dust collector for treating trace dust and micro particles, and is mainly used for removing harmful substances such as dust, acid mist, water drops, aerosol, odor, PM2.5 and the like in wet gas, and is ideal equipment for treating atmospheric dust pollution. Wet electric dust collector is usually called WESP for short, and has the same basic principle as that of dry electric dust collector, and it has three stages of charging, collecting and ash cleaning.
In the present electrostatic precipitator such as chinese patent application CN113751200a, set up first air-supply line, first exhaust pipe that are linked together respectively with the air inlet scoop of first dust remover, the second air-supply line that is linked together respectively with the air inlet scoop of second dust remover, first exhaust pipe, first air-supply line, second air-supply line collect and the intercommunication is provided with the air-supply line, the air-supply line intercommunication is provided with the air intake that is linked together with dust production equipment, and the intercommunication is provided with first valve, second valve on first air-supply line, the second air-supply line respectively, the intercommunication is provided with third valve, fourth valve on first exhaust pipe, first exhaust pipe and the second air-supply line respectively, and the intercommunication is provided with the second air-supply line between first air-supply line and the first exhaust pipe, be provided with fifth valve, sixth valve on first air-supply line respectively, through the even cavity of leading-in dust collector of dust-in dust collector, make dust collecting plate and dust-collecting device can improve the dust-collecting effect to the dust collector through two intermittent dust collector, and the intermittent operation is carried out the dust collector in the dust collector through the intermittent operation of two sets, and the dust collector is carried out the intermittent operation to the dust collector.
But there are also the following problems: the wet electrostatic precipitator needs to regularly carry out the washing clearance when using to clear up the dust collecting plate, but the clearance is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, has reduced wet electrostatic precipitator's work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a plate-type wet electric dust collector, which has the advantages of improving the working efficiency of the wet electric dust collector, increasing the water cleaning time interval of the wet electric dust collector and the like, and solves the problems that the wet electric dust collector needs to be cleaned by washing regularly when in use so as to clean a dust collecting plate, but the cleaning is complicated, and the working efficiency of the wet electric dust collector is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the plate-type wet electric dust collector comprises a machine body, a processing mechanism arranged on the machine body and an auxiliary mechanism arranged on the machine body, wherein the processing mechanism comprises polar plates, a plurality of polar plates are arranged in the machine body, the polar plates are arranged in parallel, and the polar plates are used for carrying out electrostatic dust collection on waste gas;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises an auxiliary frame and a filter screen, wherein the auxiliary frame is arranged in the machine body, the auxiliary frame is positioned on one side of the polar plates, a plurality of extending ends are arranged on the auxiliary frame, the extending ends of the auxiliary frame are positioned between the polar plates, bristles are arranged on the extending ends of the auxiliary frame, the filter screen is arranged at the bottom end inside the machine body, and the filter screen is positioned in industrial water at the bottom end inside the machine body;
when the polar plate is used for carrying out electrostatic dust removal on waste gas, the auxiliary frame moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that bristles of the auxiliary frame are enabled to brush the surface of the polar plate, and meanwhile, the auxiliary frame drives the filter screen to circularly circulate, so that the auxiliary frame is used for filtering industrial water in the machine body.
Preferably, the treatment mechanism further comprises an air inlet pipe, a first filling layer, guide plates and a partition plate, wherein the air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the machine body, the air inlet pipe is internally provided with the first filling layer, when waste gas passes through the first filling layer, the first filling layer absorbs and removes inflowing gas substances, a plurality of guide plates are fixedly arranged in the machine body, the waste gas flows out from between the guide plates, the partition plate is fixedly arranged on the guide plates, and the waste gas passes through the partition plate in the guide plates.
Preferably, a plurality of polar plates are fixedly installed in the machine body, the polar plates are arranged in parallel with each other, the polar plates are located on one side of the guide plate, a plurality of polar lines are fixedly installed in the machine body, the polar lines are all arranged between the polar plates, a second filling layer is arranged in the machine body and located on the other side of the polar plates, the second filling layer absorbs residual gaseous substances, a mist removing layer is fixedly installed in the machine body, the mist removing layer absorbs the residual gaseous substances, an adsorption layer is arranged on the machine body, and the adsorption layer treats the residual gaseous substances.
Preferably, a plurality of spray heads are arranged in the machine body, a plurality of spray heads are arranged in the air inlet pipe, the spray heads are respectively positioned above the first filling layer, above the dividing plate, above the polar plate, between the polar plate and the second filling layer and above the second filling layer, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the machine body, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the machine body, the exhaust pipe is positioned on one side of the adsorption layer, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the machine body, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the bottom end of the machine body, and a water pipe is fixedly arranged on the water outlet end of the water pump and is communicated with the spray heads.
Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism further comprises an impeller, a motor, a linkage gear and a chain, wherein the impeller is in running fit with the inner bottom end of the machine body, industrial water at the inner bottom end of the machine body covers the impeller, the motor is fixedly arranged on the machine body and is in power connection with the impeller, the linkage gear is in running fit with the machine body and is positioned between the guide plate and the polar plate, and the chain is tensioned on the shaft of the linkage gear and the shaft of the impeller.
Preferably, a plurality of auxiliary gears are rotationally matched with the machine body, the auxiliary gears are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the linkage gear, the auxiliary gears are meshed with the linkage gear, sector gears are fixedly installed on the auxiliary gears and are in power connection with the auxiliary gears, a sliding rail is fixedly installed in the machine body, a rack is slidingly matched with the sliding rail, and an auxiliary frame is fixedly installed on the rack.
Preferably, the support rod is fixedly arranged in the machine body, the support rod is in sliding fit with one end of the auxiliary frame, a plurality of extending ends are arranged on the auxiliary frame, the extending ends of the auxiliary frame extend to the upper end of the polar plate, the middle part of the polar plate and the lower end of the polar plate respectively, and the extending ends of the auxiliary frame are adjacent to the two side surfaces of the polar plate.
Preferably, an annular rail is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the machine body, a drag chain is slidably matched on the annular rail, a plurality of filter screens are arranged on the drag chain, a driving wheel is rotatably matched in the machine body, the driving wheel is connected with the drag chain in a power mode, and a belt is tensioned on the shaft of the driving wheel and the shaft of the impeller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a plate-type wet electric dust collector, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this board-like wet electrostatic precipitator reciprocates from top to bottom through the drive auxiliary frame, makes the brush hair on the extension end of auxiliary frame reciprocate to make the brush hair on the auxiliary frame brush the polar plate, in order to clear up on the polar plate, simultaneously, the reciprocating motion drives the filter screen from top to bottom of auxiliary frame carries out annular circulation turnover, makes the filter screen turnover in industry aquatic, so that the filter screen filters the industry water of bottom in the organism, has improved the time interval that the polar plate needs the washing effectively, supplementary work efficiency that has improved wet electrostatic precipitator.
2. The plate-type wet electric dust collector drives the impeller to rotate through the motor, and industrial water at the bottom end in the impeller stirring machine body rolls over to surge sundries in the industrial water, so that sundries are prevented from sinking, and the filtering effect of the filter screen is improved.
3. This board-like wet electrostatic precipitator, through the rotation along with the impeller, the impeller drives the drive wheel and rotates, makes the drive wheel drive the tow chain and circulate on the annular rail, and the tow chain drives the filter screen and circulate for the filter screen filters the industry water of the inside bottom of organism, has improved the time of industry water cycle use in the organism, and the side has increased wet electrostatic precipitator's availability factor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of the internal structure of the machine body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a processing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the water pipe structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the distribution of the auxiliary frame structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of the structure of the linkage gear of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of the structure at the filter screen of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the dust collector of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a processing mechanism; 21. an air inlet pipe; 22. a first filler layer; 23. a deflector; 24. a dividing plate; 25. a polar plate; 26. an electrode wire; 27. a second filler layer; 28. a defogging layer; 29. an adsorption layer; 210. a spray head; 211. an exhaust pipe; 212. a water pump; 213. a water pipe; 3. an auxiliary mechanism; 31. an impeller; 32. a motor; 33. a linkage gear; 34. a chain; 35. an auxiliary gear; 36. a sector gear; 37. a slide rail; 38. a rack; 39. an auxiliary frame; 310. a support rod; 311. a ring rail; 312. a drag chain; 313. a filter screen; 314. a driving wheel; 315. a belt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As described in the background art, the present application provides a plate-type wet electric precipitator in order to solve the above technical problems.
In a typical embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, a plate-type wet electric precipitator includes a machine body 1, a treatment mechanism 2 disposed on the machine body 1, and an auxiliary mechanism 3 disposed on the machine body 1, wherein the treatment mechanism 2 includes a polar plate 25, a plurality of polar plates 25 are disposed in the machine body 1, the polar plates 25 are disposed in parallel, and the polar plates 25 electrostatically remove dust from exhaust gas;
the auxiliary mechanism 3 comprises an auxiliary frame 39 and a filter screen 313, wherein the auxiliary frame 39 is arranged in the machine body 1, the auxiliary frame 39 is positioned on one side of the polar plate 25, a plurality of extending ends are arranged on the auxiliary frame 39, the extending ends of the auxiliary frame 39 are positioned between the polar plates 25, bristles are arranged on the extending ends of the auxiliary frame 39, the filter screen 313 is arranged at the bottom end in the machine body 1, and the filter screen 313 is positioned in industrial water at the bottom end in the machine body 1;
when the polar plate 25 is used for electrostatic dust removal of waste gas, the auxiliary frame 39 moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that bristles of the auxiliary frame 39 brush the surface of the polar plate 25, and meanwhile, the auxiliary frame 39 drives the filter screen 313 to circularly circulate, so that the auxiliary frame 39 filters industrial water in the machine body 1.
Further, the inner bottom of the body 1 is filled with industrial water, and exhaust gas cannot flow from the inner bottom of the body 1.
When the invention is used:
introducing waste gas into the machine body 1, starting a wet electric dust collector, and carrying out electrostatic adsorption and dust removal on the polar plate 25 to clean particle impurities in the gas, wherein the dust removal efficiency of the polar plate 25 is easy to be reduced as the polar plate 25 adsorbs more dust, at the moment, starting an auxiliary mechanism 3 to operate, and driving an auxiliary frame 39 to reciprocate up and down by the auxiliary mechanism 3 to enable bristles on the extending end of the auxiliary frame 39 to reciprocate up and down so as to enable the bristles on the auxiliary frame 39 to brush the polar plate 25 to clean the polar plate 25, and simultaneously driving a filter screen 313 to circularly circulate by the reciprocating up and down by the auxiliary frame 39 to enable the filter screen 313 to circulate in industrial water so as to enable the filter screen 313 to filter the industrial water at the bottom end in the machine body 1;
through driving auxiliary frame 39 reciprocating motion from top to bottom, make the brush hair on the extension end of auxiliary frame 39 reciprocate to make the brush hair on the auxiliary frame 39 brush polar plate 25, in order to clear up on the polar plate 25, simultaneously, the reciprocating motion from top to bottom of auxiliary frame 39 drives filter screen 313 to carry out annular circulation turnover, makes filter screen 313 turnover in the industry water, so that filter screen 313 filters the industry water of bottom in organism 1, has improved the time interval that polar plate 25 needs the washing effectively, supplementary has improved wet electrostatic precipitator's work efficiency.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 10, the treatment mechanism 2 further includes an air inlet pipe 21, a first filling layer 22, guide plates 23 and dividing plates 24, the air inlet pipe 21 is fixedly installed at one side of the top end of the machine body 1, the air inlet pipe 21 is communicated with the interior of the machine body 1, the first filling layer 22 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 21, when the waste gas passes through the first filling layer 22, the first filling layer absorbs and clears the inflowing gas substances, a plurality of guide plates 23 are fixedly installed in the machine body 1, the waste gas flows out from between the guide plates 23, the dividing plates 24 are fixedly installed on the guide plates 23, and the waste gas passes through the dividing plates 24 in the guide plates 23.
Further, the first packed bed 22 is a prior art wet electrostatic precipitator, such as chinese patent CN105772224B.
Further, as shown in fig. 2-3, a plurality of polar plates 25 are fixedly installed in the machine body 1, the polar plates 25 are mutually parallel, the polar plates 25 are located on one side of the guide plate 23, a plurality of polar lines 26 are fixedly installed in the machine body 1, the polar lines 26 are all arranged between the polar plates 25, a second filling layer 27 is arranged in the machine body 1, the second filling layer 27 is located on the other side of the polar plates 25, the second filling layer 27 absorbs residual gaseous substances, a mist removing layer 28 is fixedly installed in the machine body 1, the mist removing layer 28 absorbs the residual gaseous substances, an adsorption layer 29 is arranged on the machine body 1, and the adsorption layer 29 processes the residual gaseous substances.
Further, the mist eliminator 28 is a prior art wet electric precipitator, such as chinese patent CN104190543B.
Preferably, activated carbon material may be used as an additive material in the adsorption layer 29 to ensure that the adsorption layer 29 is well treated for residual gaseous substances.
Further, as shown in fig. 2-4, a plurality of spray heads 210 are disposed in the machine body 1, a plurality of spray heads 210 are disposed in the air inlet pipe 21, the spray heads 210 are respectively disposed above the first filling layer 22, above the dividing plate 24, above the polar plate 25, between the polar plate 25 and the second filling layer 27, and above the second filling layer 27, an air outlet pipe 211 is fixedly mounted on the machine body 1, the air outlet pipe 211 is communicated with the interior of the machine body 1, the air outlet pipe 211 is disposed at one side of the adsorption layer 29, a water pump 212 is fixedly mounted on the machine body 1, a water inlet end of the water pump 212 is communicated with the bottom end of the machine body 1, a water pipe 213 is fixedly mounted on a water outlet end of the water pump 212, and the water pipes 213 are all communicated with the spray heads 210.
The water pump 212 is started, the water pump 212 pumps the industrial water at the bottom end in the machine body 1, the industrial water flows into the water pipe 213 and is sprayed out from the spray head 210, then the waste gas is firstly introduced into the air inlet pipe 21, the waste gas passes through the first filling layer 22 and is sprayed by the spray head 210, the first filling layer 22 absorbs and removes the inflow gas substances, then the guide plate 23 guides the waste gas and is limited by the industrial water at the bottom end of the machine body 1, the guide plate 23 guides the waste gas to the lower part of the dividing plate 24, the dividing plate 24 divides the air flow, the contact area of the waste gas with the water sprayed by the spray head 210 above is increased, so that part of the particles in the waste gas are removed, then the waste gas enters between the polar plate 25 and the polar plate 26, the impurity particles and the like in the waste gas are adsorbed on the polar plate 25 by an electric field, at the moment, the waste gas also passes through the spray head 210 above to remove the particles in the waste gas, the waste gas passes through the second filling layer 27, the second filling layer 27 absorbs the residual aerosol substances in the waste gas, then the waste gas enters the mist removing layer 28, the mist removing layer 28 removes the mist substances, finally the waste gas passes through the adsorption layer 29, and the residual aerosol removing substance in the waste gas is treated from the exhaust drum after the waste gas is discharged from the exhaust drum.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the auxiliary mechanism 3 further comprises an impeller 31, a motor 32, a linkage gear 33 and a chain 34, wherein the impeller 31 is in running fit with the inner bottom end of the machine body 1, industrial water at the inner bottom end of the machine body 1 covers the impeller 31, the motor 32 is fixedly installed on the machine body 1, the motor 32 is in power connection with the impeller 31, the linkage gear 33 is in running fit with the machine body 1, the linkage gear 33 is located between the guide plate 23 and the polar plate 25, and the chain 34 is tensioned on the shaft of the linkage gear 33 and the shaft of the impeller 31.
Wherein, the motor 32 is started, the motor 32 drives the impeller 31 to rotate, the impeller 31 agitates the industrial water at the bottom end in the machine body 1 to turn over, so as to prevent sundries in the industrial water from sinking, the impeller 31 simultaneously drives the chain 34 to rotate, and the chain 34 drives the linkage gear 33 to rotate.
Further, as shown in fig. 6-8, a plurality of auxiliary gears 35 are rotatably matched with the machine body 1, the auxiliary gears 35 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the linkage gear 33, the auxiliary gears 35 are meshed with the linkage gear 33, sector gears 36 are fixedly installed on the auxiliary gears 35, the sector gears 36 are in power connection with the auxiliary gears 35, a sliding rail 37 is fixedly installed in the machine body 1, a rack 38 is slidably matched with the sliding rail 37, and an auxiliary frame 39 is fixedly installed on the rack 38.
Along with the rotation of the linkage gear 33, the linkage gear 33 drives the auxiliary gears 35 on both sides to rotate, and the auxiliary gears 35 drive the sector gears 36 to rotate, so that the sector gears 36 on both sides drive the rack 38 to reciprocate up and down on the slide rail 37, so that the rack 38 drives the auxiliary frame 39 to reciprocate up and down, and the bristles on the auxiliary frame 39 clean the polar plate 25.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, a support rod 310 is fixedly mounted in the machine body 1, the support rod 310 is slidably matched with one end of the auxiliary frame 39, a plurality of extending ends are arranged on the auxiliary frame 39, the extending ends of the auxiliary frame 39 extend to the upper end of the polar plate 25, the middle part of the polar plate 25 and the lower end of the polar plate 25 respectively, and the extending ends of the auxiliary frame 39 are adjacent to two side surfaces of the polar plate 25.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 9, an annular rail 311 is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the machine body 1, a drag chain 312 is slidably matched with the annular rail 311, a plurality of filter screens 313 are arranged on the drag chain 312, a driving wheel 314 is rotatably matched with the interior of the machine body 1, the driving wheel 314 is in power connection with the drag chain 312, and a belt 315 is tensioned on the shaft of the driving wheel 314 and the shaft of the impeller 31.
Along with the rotation of the impeller 31, the impeller 31 drives the belt 315 to rotate, the belt 315 drives the driving wheel 314 to rotate, the driving wheel 314 drives the drag chain 312 to turn over on the annular rail 311, the drag chain 312 drives the filter screen 313 to turn over, so that the filter screen 313 filters industrial water at the bottom end inside the machine body 1, the recycling time of the industrial water in the machine body 1 is prolonged, and the use efficiency of the wet electric dust collector is increased on the side face.
Working principle:
the waste gas is introduced into the machine body 1, a wet electric dust remover is started, the polar plate 25 is subjected to electrostatic adsorption dust removal, so that the dust removal efficiency of the polar plate 25 is easily reduced as the polar plate 25 is subjected to more and more adsorption dust, the auxiliary mechanism 3 is started to operate at the moment, the auxiliary mechanism 3 drives the auxiliary frame 39 to reciprocate up and down, bristles on the extending end of the auxiliary frame 39 move up and down, so that bristles on the auxiliary frame 39 brush the polar plate 25 to clean the polar plate 25, and meanwhile, the reciprocating movement of the auxiliary frame 39 drives the filter screen 313 to circularly circulate, so that the filter screen 313 circulates in industrial water, the filter screen 313 circulates in the industrial water, the filter screen 313 filters industrial water at the bottom end in the machine body 1, the bristles on the extending end of the auxiliary frame 39 reciprocate up and down, the bristles on the auxiliary frame 39 brush the polar plate 25 to clean the polar plate 25, and meanwhile, the reciprocating movement of the auxiliary frame 39 drives the filter screen 313 to circularly circulate in the industrial water, so that the filter screen 313 filters industrial water at the bottom end in the machine body 1, the wet electric dust remover is effectively improved, and the wet working efficiency of the auxiliary electric dust remover is required to be increased;
the water pump 212 is started, the water pump 212 pumps industrial water at the bottom end in the machine body 1, the industrial water flows into the water pipe 213 and is sprayed out from the spray head 210, then waste gas is firstly introduced into the air inlet pipe 21, the waste gas passes through the first filling layer 22 and is sprayed by the spray head 210, the first filling layer 22 absorbs and removes the inflow gas substances, the flow guide plate 23 guides the waste gas and is limited by industrial water at the bottom end of the machine body 1, the flow guide plate 23 guides the waste gas to the lower part of the dividing plate 24, the dividing plate 24 divides the air flow, the contact area of the waste gas with water sprayed out from the spray head 210 above is increased, so that part of particles in the waste gas are removed, the waste gas enters between the polar plate 25 and the polar plate 26, the impurity particles and the like in the waste gas are adsorbed on the polar plate 25 by an electric field, at the moment, the waste gas also passes through the spray head 210 above to remove the particles in the waste gas, the waste gas passes through the second filling layer 27, the second filling layer 27 absorbs the residual vaporous substances in the waste gas, the waste gas enters the fog removal layer 28, the fog removal layer 28 removes the fog substances, the waste gas is finally the waste gas passes through the adsorption layer 29, and the residual vaporous substances in the waste gas is treated from the exhaust drum after the waste gas is discharged from the exhaust drum 211;
meanwhile, the motor 32 is started, the motor 32 drives the impeller 31 to rotate, the impeller 31 agitates industrial water at the bottom end in the machine body 1 to turn over, sundries in the industrial water are prevented from sinking, the impeller 31 simultaneously drives the chain 34 to rotate, the chain 34 drives the linkage gear 33 to rotate, the linkage gear 33 drives the auxiliary gears 35 at two sides to rotate along with the rotation of the linkage gear 33, the auxiliary gears 35 drive the sector gears 36 to rotate, the sector gears 36 at two sides drive the racks 38 to reciprocate up and down on the sliding rails 37, so that the racks 38 drive the auxiliary frames 39 to reciprocate up and down, and bristles on the auxiliary frames 39 clean the polar plates 25;
and, along with the rotation of impeller 31, impeller 31 drives belt 315 to rotate, and belt 315 drives drive wheel 314 to rotate, and drive wheel 314 drives tow chain 312 and revolves on annular rail 311, and tow chain 312 drives filter screen 313 and revolves for filter screen 313 filters the industrial water of the inside bottom of organism 1, has improved the time of the inside industrial water cycle of organism 1 and has used efficiency of wet electrostatic precipitator has been increased to the side.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a wet electrostatic precipitator of board-like, includes organism (1), sets up processing mechanism (2) on organism (1), set up complementary unit (3) on organism (1), its characterized in that:
the treatment mechanism (2) comprises polar plates (25), a plurality of polar plates (25) are arranged in the machine body (1), the polar plates (25) are arranged in parallel, and the polar plates (25) are used for carrying out electrostatic dust removal on waste gas;
the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises an auxiliary frame (39) and a filter screen (313), wherein the auxiliary frame (39) is arranged in the machine body (1), the auxiliary frame (39) is positioned on one side of the polar plate (25), a plurality of extending ends are arranged on the auxiliary frame (39), the extending ends of the auxiliary frame (39) are positioned between the polar plates (25), bristles are arranged on the extending ends of the auxiliary frame (39), the filter screen (313) is arranged at the bottom end inside the machine body (1), and the filter screen (313) is positioned in industrial water at the bottom end inside the machine body (1);
when the polar plate (25) is used for carrying out electrostatic dust removal on waste gas, the auxiliary frame (39) moves up and down in a reciprocating mode, bristles of the auxiliary frame (39) are enabled to brush the surface of the polar plate (25), meanwhile, the auxiliary frame (39) drives the filter screen (313) to circularly circulate, and industrial water in the machine body (1) is filtered by the auxiliary frame (39).
2. A plate wet electric precipitator according to claim 1, wherein:
the treatment mechanism (2) further comprises an air inlet pipe (21), a first filling layer (22), guide plates (23) and partition plates (24), wherein the air inlet pipe (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the machine body (1), the air inlet pipe (21) is communicated with the interior of the machine body (1), the first filling layer (22) is arranged in the air inlet pipe (21), so that when waste gas passes through the first filling layer (22), the first filling layer (22) absorbs and removes gas substances in the flowing-in waste gas, a plurality of guide plates (23) are fixedly arranged in the machine body (1), the waste gas flows out from the guide plates (23), the partition plates (24) are fixedly arranged on the guide plates (23), and the waste gas passes through the partition plates (24) in the guide plates (23).
3. A plate wet electric precipitator according to claim 2, in which:
the utility model discloses a gas-phase fog removal device, including organism (1), including baffle (23), organism (1), fixed mounting has a plurality of polar plates (25) in organism (1), polar plate (25) are parallel to each other, polar plate (25) are located one side of baffle (23), fixed mounting has a plurality of polar lines (26) in organism (1), polar lines (26) all set up between polar plate (25), be provided with second filling layer (27) in organism (1), second filling layer (27) are located the opposite side of polar plate (25), second filling layer (27) absorb remaining gaseous material, fixed mounting has defogging layer (28) in organism (1), defogging layer (28) absorb remaining gaseous material, be provided with adsorbed layer (29) on organism (1), adsorbed layer (29) handle remaining gaseous material.
4. A plate wet electric precipitator according to claim 3, in which:
be provided with a plurality of shower nozzles (210) in organism (1), be provided with a plurality of in intake pipe (21) shower nozzle (210), shower nozzle (210) are located respectively the top of first filling layer (22), the top of division board (24), the top of polar plate (25), between polar plate (25) and second filling layer (27), the top of second filling layer (27), fixed mounting has blast pipe (211) on organism (1), blast pipe (211) with communicate with each other in organism (1), blast pipe (211) are located one side of adsorbed layer (29), fixed mounting has water pump (212) on organism (1), the water inlet end of water pump (212) communicate with each other with the bottom of organism (1), fixed mounting has water pipe (213) on the water outlet end of water pump (212), water pipe (213) all communicate with shower nozzle (210).
5. A plate wet electric precipitator according to claim 4, wherein:
the auxiliary mechanism (3) further comprises an impeller (31), a motor (32), a linkage gear (33) and a chain (34), wherein the impeller (31) is in running fit with the inner bottom end of the machine body (1), industrial water at the inner bottom end of the machine body (1) covers the impeller (31), the motor (32) is fixedly arranged on the machine body (1), the motor (32) is in power connection with the impeller (31), the linkage gear (33) is in running fit with the machine body (1), the linkage gear (33) is located between the guide plate (23) and the polar plate (25), and the chain (34) is tensioned on the shaft of the linkage gear (33) and the shaft of the impeller (31).
6. A plate wet electric precipitator according to claim 5, wherein:
the utility model discloses a machine body, including organism (1), linkage gear (33), including organism (1), gear (37), rack (38), gear (38) and rack (38), organism (1) internal fixation has a plurality of pinion (35) of rotational fit, pinion (35) symmetric distribution is in the both sides of linkage gear (33), pinion (35) all with linkage gear (33) are engaged with, all fixed mounting has sector gear (36) on pinion (35), sector gear (36) all with pinion (35) power connection, organism (1) internal fixation has slide rail (37), sliding fit has rack (38) on slide rail (37), fixed mounting has on rack (38) auxiliary frame (39).
7. A plate wet electric precipitator according to claim 6, wherein:
the utility model discloses a support structure for a solar cell module, including organism (1), support bar (310) is fixed mounting in organism (1), support bar (310) with the one end sliding fit of auxiliary frame (39), be provided with a plurality of extension ends on auxiliary frame (39), the extension end of auxiliary frame (39) extends respectively to upper end of polar plate (25) middle part of polar plate (25) the lower extreme of polar plate (25), the both sides face of polar plate (25) is adjacent has the extension end of auxiliary frame (39).
8. A plate wet electric precipitator in accordance with claim 7, wherein:
the novel water purifier is characterized in that an annular rail (311) is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the machine body (1), a drag chain (312) is slidably matched with the annular rail (311), a plurality of filter screens (313) are arranged on the drag chain (312), driving wheels (314) are rotatably matched inside the machine body (1), the driving wheels (314) are in power connection with the drag chain (312), and a belt (315) is tensioned on the shaft of the driving wheels (314) and the shaft of the impeller (31).
CN202310148251.3A 2023-02-22 2023-02-22 Plate-type wet electric dust collector Active CN115999771B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990014496A (en) * 1998-11-17 1999-02-25 신정철 Complex cleaning and water treatment device for pollutant gas purification
EP1743561A2 (en) * 2005-07-12 2007-01-17 Makita Corporation Dust collector
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EP1743561A2 (en) * 2005-07-12 2007-01-17 Makita Corporation Dust collector
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