CN115993042A - Control method and control device for refrigeration appliance, refrigeration appliance and storage medium - Google Patents

Control method and control device for refrigeration appliance, refrigeration appliance and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115993042A
CN115993042A CN202211610193.3A CN202211610193A CN115993042A CN 115993042 A CN115993042 A CN 115993042A CN 202211610193 A CN202211610193 A CN 202211610193A CN 115993042 A CN115993042 A CN 115993042A
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temperature
compressor
curve
change rate
chamber
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CN115993042B (en
Inventor
王章立
江晨钟
吴信宇
欧汝浩
刘和成
李智强
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea White Goods Technology Innovation Center Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea White Goods Technology Innovation Center Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211610193.3A priority Critical patent/CN115993042B/en
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Priority to PCT/CN2023/102831 priority patent/WO2024124855A1/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

The invention discloses a control method and a control device of a refrigeration appliance, the refrigeration appliance and a storage medium. The control method of the refrigeration appliance comprises the following steps: acquiring the room temperature and the room set temperature of the refrigeration appliance, the indoor temperature, the starting time and the stopping time of the compressor; calculating a first chamber temperature change rate and a second chamber temperature change rate according to the chamber temperature, the chamber set temperature, the start-up time and the stop time of the compressor; acquiring a first change curve according to the first room temperature change rate and the room temperature; acquiring a second change curve according to the first change curve, wherein the second change curve is used as a control setting curve; acquiring an operation curve according to the second room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature; and controlling the rotating speed of the compressor according to the deviation of the running curve and the control setting curve. The control method of the refrigeration appliance can expand the machine type and scene suitable for the control method, realize self-adaptive learning, has wide application range and can reduce the operation energy consumption of the refrigeration appliance.

Description

Control method and control device for refrigeration appliance, refrigeration appliance and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a control method and device of a refrigeration appliance, the refrigeration appliance and a storage medium.
Background
At present, in the existing scheme for controlling the refrigerator, the indoor temperature is set to be a plurality of temperature areas, and the operation of the refrigerator is controlled by presetting control parameters of a compressor, a fan and an air door according to the temperature areas, however, the control scheme is only suitable for specific models and scenes, cannot be used for self-adaptive learning, and has a limited application range.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a control method and device of a refrigeration appliance, the refrigeration appliance and a storage medium.
The control method of the refrigerating appliance in the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
acquiring the compartment temperature and the compartment set temperature of the refrigeration appliance, the indoor temperature, the starting time and the stopping time of the compressor;
calculating a first chamber temperature change rate during the downtime of the compressor and a second chamber temperature change rate during the downtime of the compressor according to the chamber temperature, the chamber set temperature, the startup time and the downtime of the compressor;
acquiring a first change curve of the temperature change rate of the indoor temperature along with the indoor temperature in the downtime of the compressor according to the first indoor temperature change rate and the indoor temperature;
acquiring a second change curve of the temperature change rate of the indoor temperature along with the indoor temperature of the compressor in the starting time according to the first change curve, wherein the second change curve is used as a control setting curve;
acquiring an operation curve of the temperature change rate of the indoor temperature along with the indoor temperature in the starting time of the compressor according to the second indoor temperature change rate and the indoor temperature;
and controlling the rotating speed of the compressor according to the deviation of the running curve and the control setting curve.
According to the control method of the refrigeration appliance, the rotating speed of the compressor can be controlled according to the deviation between the operating curve and the control setting curve, the operating curve is determined by the second room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature, the control setting curve is determined by the first change curve of the indoor temperature change rate of the compressor along with the indoor temperature in the shutdown time, and therefore the model and the scene applicable to the control method can be enlarged, the self-adaptive learning is realized, the application range is wide, and the operating energy consumption of the refrigeration appliance can be reduced.
In some embodiments, calculating a first chamber temperature rate of change during the downtime of the compressor and a second chamber temperature rate of change during the downtime of the compressor based on the chamber temperature, the chamber set temperature, the startup time of the compressor, and the downtime comprises:
determining a temperature range according to the set temperature of the compartment during the start-up time of the compressor and the stop time of the compressor respectively;
determining a first temperature and a second temperature in the temperature range, and a first moment corresponding to the first temperature and a second moment corresponding to the second temperature;
and determining the first room temperature change rate and the second room temperature change rate according to the first temperature, the second temperature, the first time and the second time.
In certain embodiments, the temperature range is a temperature range centered on the chamber set temperature.
In some embodiments, obtaining a first change in the rate of change of the temperature of the chamber with the temperature of the chamber during the downtime of the compressor from the first rate of change of the temperature of the chamber and the temperature of the chamber comprises:
and acquiring the first change curve by utilizing the first room temperature change rate and the room temperature in a fitting mode.
In some embodiments, obtaining a second variation of the temperature rate of change of the compressor with the indoor temperature during the start-up time according to the first variation includes:
and obtaining the second change curve according to the preset relation between the inter-chamber temperature change rate in the stop time of the compressor and the inter-chamber temperature change rate in the start time of the compressor and the first change curve.
In some embodiments, obtaining an operating curve of the compressor over the on-time temperature rate of change of the inter-chamber temperature with the indoor temperature based on the second inter-chamber temperature rate of change and the indoor temperature comprises:
and obtaining the running curve by using the second room temperature change rate and the room temperature in a fitting mode.
In some embodiments, controlling the rotational speed of the compressor according to the deviation of the operating curve from the control setting curve includes:
controlling the rotation speed of the compressor to be unchanged under the condition that the deviation is in a set deviation range;
controlling an increase in the rotational speed of the compressor to bring the deviation within the set deviation range, in the case where the deviation is downwardly beyond the set deviation range;
and controlling the rotation speed of the compressor to be reduced so that the deviation is within a set deviation range when the deviation exceeds the set deviation range.
The control device of the refrigerating appliance in the embodiment of the invention comprises:
a processor, and;
and a memory storing a computer program which, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the control method of any of the above embodiments.
The refrigerating appliance comprises the control device and the compressor, wherein the control device is electrically connected with the compressor.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method of any of the above embodiments.
The control device of the refrigeration appliance, the refrigeration appliance and the computer readable storage medium can control the rotating speed of the compressor according to the deviation of the operating curve and the control setting curve, wherein the operating curve is determined by the second room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature, the control setting curve is determined by the first change curve of the indoor temperature change rate of the compressor along with the indoor temperature in the shutdown time, and therefore the machine type and the scene suitable for the control method can be enlarged, the self-adaptive learning is realized, the application range is wide, and the operating energy consumption of the refrigeration appliance can be reduced.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of data acquisition during downtime and on-time of a compressor in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a first plot of chamber temperature change rate with chamber temperature during a compressor downtime in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a control setting curve of a compressor at start-up time according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a comparison of a control setting curve and an operation curve of a compressor at a start-up time according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, as well as, for example, fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, unless otherwise specifically indicated and defined. Either mechanically or electrically. Can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The disclosure herein provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the invention. To simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described herein. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a control method of a refrigeration appliance 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
step 101, obtaining the compartment temperature and the compartment set temperature of the refrigeration appliance 200, the indoor temperature, the start-up time and the stop time of the compressor 12;
step 103, calculating a first chamber temperature change rate during the downtime of the compressor 12 and a second chamber temperature change rate during the downtime of the compressor 12 according to the chamber temperature, the chamber set temperature, the startup time and the downtime of the compressor 12;
step 105, obtaining a first change curve of the temperature change rate of the room temperature along with the indoor temperature in the downtime of the compressor 12 according to the first room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature;
step 107, obtaining a second change curve of the temperature change rate of the indoor temperature along with the indoor temperature of the compressor 12 in the starting time according to the first change curve, wherein the second change curve is used as a control setting curve;
step 109, obtaining an operation curve of the temperature change rate of the room temperature along with the indoor temperature of the compressor 12 in the starting time according to the second room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature;
the rotational speed of the compressor 12 is controlled according to the deviation of the operation curve from the control setting curve.
The control method of the refrigeration appliance 200 can control the rotation speed of the compressor 12 according to the deviation between the operation curve and the control setting curve, wherein the operation curve is determined by the second room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature, the control setting curve is determined by the first change curve of the room temperature change rate of the compressor 12 along with the indoor temperature in the shutdown time, and therefore the model and the scene applicable to the control method can be enlarged, and the self-adaptive learning is realized, and the application range is wide. In addition, the control method can automatically adjust the rotating speed of the compressor 12 according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the compartment, thereby reducing the operation energy consumption of the refrigeration appliance 200.
Specifically, the refrigeration appliance 200 includes, but is not limited to, a refrigerator, a freezer, and the like refrigeration appliance 200. The refrigerator 200 includes a compartment for receiving food, a compressor 12, and a door body that can open and close an opening of the compartment. The compressor 12 is located outside the compartment, and the compressor 12 may be used to cool the space within the compartment to allow food to be placed for a longer period of time.
The refrigerator 200 may further include a control board for controlling the overall operation of the refrigerator 200, the control board for monitoring the temperature of the compartment, and when the temperature of the compartment reaches a certain temperature value, the control board may control the start-up or stop of the compressor 12, and by recording the start-up time and stop time of the compressor 12, the start-up time and stop time of the compressor 12 may be obtained. The chamber temperature can be obtained by a bulb.
The change rate of the inter-room temperature with the indoor temperature is an important sign of the operation of the refrigeration system of the refrigeration appliance 200, and the optimal change rate of the inter-room temperature of the compressor 12 during the start-up time is related to the change rate of the inter-room temperature during the stop time, so that the second change curve of the compressor 12 during the start-up time can be obtained according to the first change curve of the compressor 12 during the stop time. The correlation relationship can be preset and calibrated and stored.
The compartment set temperature may be a compartment temperature set by a user or a compartment temperature set by the refrigerator 200 according to a program setting, which is not particularly limited herein. The indoor temperature may be an ambient temperature in which the refrigerator 200 is located, and may be acquired by an ambient temperature sensor.
In one embodiment, the first chamber temperature rate of change may be an average rate of change of the chamber temperature of the compressor 12 during the downtime, and the second chamber temperature rate of change may be an average rate of change of the chamber temperature of the compressor 12 during the on-time.
The first change curve may be generated by acquiring a plurality of first room temperature change rates and a plurality of room temperatures for a period of time after installation of the refrigerator. For example, the first profile may be obtained within two weeks after installation of the refrigerator. This process corresponds to a learning phase.
In one embodiment, the operating curve may be acquired over a period of time after the first change curve is generated. For example, the operating profile may be obtained over a period of time after two weeks after installation of the refrigerator. In one example, the running curve of the temperature change rate of the indoor temperature along with the indoor temperature of the newly collected compressor in the starting time is calculated within one month after the refrigerating appliance is installed for two weeks, and then the rotating speed of the compressor is controlled according to the deviation of the running curve and the control setting curve.
In certain embodiments, step 103 comprises:
determining a temperature range according to the compartment set temperature during the start-up time of the compressor 12 and the stop time of the compressor 12, respectively;
determining a first temperature and a second temperature in a temperature range, and a first time corresponding to the first temperature and a second time corresponding to the second temperature;
and determining the first room temperature change rate and the second room temperature change rate according to the first temperature, the second temperature, the first time and the second time.
In this way, erroneous judgment of the control method can be reduced.
Specifically, the first and second temperatures, and the respective first and second times, are determined during the on-time and off-time of the compressor 12, respectively, and within a range around the chamber set temperature to calculate the chamber temperature change rate.
Referring to fig. 2, the second inter-chamber temperature change rate dtdtdtk= (Tk 2-Tk 1)/(Tk 2-Tk 1), wherein Tk1 represents a first temperature determined in a temperature range during a start-up time of the compressor 12, tk2 represents a second temperature determined in the temperature range during the start-up time of the compressor 12, tk1 represents a first time corresponding to the first temperature Tk1, and Tk2 represents a second time corresponding to the second temperature Tk 2.
A first compartment temperature change rate dtdtdttg= (Tg 2-Tg 1)/(Tg 2-Tg 1), wherein Tg1 represents a first temperature determined in a temperature range during a stop time of the compressor 12, tg2 represents a second temperature determined in a temperature range during a stop time of the compressor 12, tg1 represents a first time corresponding to the first temperature Tg1, and Tg2 represents a second time corresponding to the second temperature Tg 2.
The temperature range is determined according to the compartment set temperature, and the temperature value is selected in the temperature range to calculate the compartment temperature change rate, so that misjudgment of a control method is reduced, and particularly, the influence on the control method after the compartment temperature fluctuates in a large range due to the fact that the compressor 12 is started under the following three conditions can be avoided:
a) The refrigeration appliance 200 is operated for the first time;
b) After the user opens and closes the door body of the refrigeration appliance 200;
c) And after defrosting of the refrigerator.
In some embodiments, the temperature range is a temperature range centered around a set temperature of the chamber.
In this way, erroneous judgment of the control method can be further reduced.
Specifically, the temperature ranges may include a first temperature range corresponding to a shutdown time of the compressor 12 and a second temperature range corresponding to a startup time of the compressor 12. The second temperature range may be determined during the on-time of the compressor 12 and within a range of set temperatures around the compartment (e.g., plus or minus 1 degree). The first temperature range may be determined during the downtime of the compressor 12 and within a range of temperatures (e.g., plus or minus 1 degree) set around the compartment.
In one example, the chamber is set to a temperature of-18 degrees, and the determined first and second temperature ranges are each [ -17 degrees, -19 degrees ], -18 degrees being centered in the temperature range. It will be appreciated that the first and second temperature ranges may be the same or different.
It is to be understood that in other embodiments, the temperature range is not limited to a temperature range centered on the set temperature of the chamber, and may be other temperature ranges as long as the temperature range includes the set temperature of the chamber.
In certain embodiments, step 105 comprises:
and obtaining a first change curve by using the first room temperature change rate and the room temperature in a fitting mode.
Therefore, the first change curve acquisition method is simple and feasible, and the efficiency of the control method is improved.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, by acquiring the indoor temperature and calculating the first room temperature change rate of the compressor 12 during the downtime, the relationship between the first room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature is obtained, by establishing a coordinate system with the abscissa being the indoor temperature IAT and the ordinate being the first room temperature change rate dtdtdttg, the relationship data points of the first room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature can be obtained, and by fitting to a plurality of relationship data points, the first change curve can be obtained. In fig. 3, the first curve a obtained by fitting is a straight line, and as the indoor temperature increases, the first room temperature change rate increases.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the first variation curve is not limited to the form of a fitted curve, but may be another functional form, such as a quadratic curve, a polynomial, etc., and is not specifically limited herein.
In certain embodiments, step 107 comprises:
the second change curve is obtained from the first change curve and a preset relationship between the inter-chamber temperature change rate during the downtime of the compressor 12 and the inter-chamber temperature change rate during the startup time of the compressor 12.
Therefore, the acquisition mode of the control setting curve is simple and feasible, and the efficiency of the control method is improved.
Specifically, the preset relationship may be calibrated and stored in advance, and in one example, the preset relationship may be a unitary linear relationship of the inter-chamber temperature change rate during the shutdown time of the compressor 12 and the inter-chamber temperature change rate during the startup time of the compressor 12, i.e., dtdtdtk=a+b, dtdttg, where a, b are constants, and the specific magnitudes of a, b may be determined according to empirical values.
In one example, the second variation curve obtained is shown in fig. 4 as a control setting curve B. The abscissa represents the indoor temperature IAT, and the ordinate represents the second room temperature change rate dtdtdtk.
It is understood that the preset relationship is not limited to the above-mentioned unitary linear relationship, but may be another functional form, such as a quadratic curve, a polynomial, etc., which is not specifically limited herein.
In certain embodiments, step 109 comprises:
and obtaining an operation curve by using the second room temperature change rate and the room temperature in a fitting mode.
Thus, the operation curve acquisition method is simple and feasible, and the efficiency of the control method is improved.
Specifically, by acquiring the indoor temperature and calculating the second room temperature change rate of the compressor 12 during the on time, the relationship between the second room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature is obtained, by establishing a coordinate system with the abscissa being the indoor temperature IAT and the ordinate being the second room temperature change rate dtdtdttk, the relationship data points of the second room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature can be obtained, and by fitting to a plurality of relationship data points, the operation curve can be obtained. In fig. 5, as an illustration, the fitted operation curve B1 or B2 is a straight line, and as the indoor temperature increases, the second room temperature change rate decreases.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the operating curve is not limited to the form of a fitted curve, but may be another functional form, such as a quadratic curve, a polynomial, etc., and is not specifically limited herein. The first profile and the operating profile may be obtained in the same manner or in different manners.
In certain embodiments, step 111 comprises:
in the case where the deviation is within the set deviation range, the rotation speed of the compressor 12 is controlled to be unchanged;
in the case where the deviation exceeds the set deviation range downward, the rotation speed of the compressor 12 is controlled to be increased so that the deviation is located in the set deviation range;
in the case where the deviation exceeds the set deviation range upward, the rotation speed of the compressor 12 is controlled to be reduced so that the deviation is located within the set deviation range.
In this way, specific control of the rotational speed of the compressor 12 can be achieved.
Specifically, the set deviation range may be calibrated and stored in advance.
In one example, the set deviation range is [ -5%, +5% ] centered on the second room temperature change rate on the control set curve B. At the same room temperature, in the case of the above-mentioned set deviation range, i.e., dtdtdtk 2 x-5% < = dtdtdttk 1< = dtdtdttk 2 x 5%, dtdtdtk 1 represents the second room temperature change rate on the operation curve, dtdtdtk 2 represents the second room temperature change rate on the control setting curve B, it can be considered that the current rotation speed of the compressor 12 can be adapted to the current working condition of the refrigeration appliance 200, and the current rotation speed of the compressor 12 is controlled to be unchanged.
In the case where the second room temperature change rate on the operation curve is downward beyond the above-mentioned set deviation range (as in the operation curve B1 in fig. 5), i.e., dtdtdttk 1< dtdtdttk 2 x-5%, it can be considered that the current rotation speed of the compressor 12 is not suitable for the current operation condition of the refrigerator 200, and the rotation speed of the compressor 12 is controlled to be increased.
In the case where the second room temperature change rate on the operation curve exceeds the above set deviation range (as in the operation curve B2 in fig. 5), that is, dtdttk 1> dtdtdttk 2×5%, the current rotation speed of the compressor 12 may be considered to exceed the rotation speed required for the current working condition of the refrigerator 200, and the rotation speed of the compressor 12 is controlled to be reduced, so that the operation energy consumption of the refrigerator 200 may be reduced.
It is to be understood that in other embodiments, the setting deviation range is not limited to be set to plus or minus 5%, and other setting deviation ranges may be used, and are not particularly limited herein.
Referring to fig. 6, a control device 100 of a refrigeration appliance 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 14 and a memory 16, wherein the memory 16 stores a computer program that, when executed by the processor 14, implements the steps of the control method of any of the above embodiments.
A refrigeration appliance 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the control device 100 and the compressor 12 of the above embodiment, and the control device 100 is electrically connected to the compressor 12.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by the processor 14, implements the steps of the control method of any of the above embodiments.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the control method implemented by the computer program when executed by the processor 14 includes:
step 101, obtaining the compartment temperature and the compartment set temperature of the refrigeration appliance 200, the indoor temperature, the start-up time and the stop time of the compressor 12;
step 103, calculating a first chamber temperature change rate during the downtime of the compressor 12 and a second chamber temperature change rate during the downtime of the compressor 12 according to the chamber temperature, the chamber set temperature, the startup time and the downtime of the compressor 12;
step 105, obtaining a first change curve of the temperature change rate of the room temperature along with the indoor temperature in the downtime of the compressor 12 according to the first room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature;
step 107, obtaining a second change curve of the temperature change rate of the indoor temperature along with the indoor temperature of the compressor 12 in the starting time according to the first change curve, wherein the second change curve is used as a control setting curve;
step 109, obtaining an operation curve of the temperature change rate of the room temperature along with the indoor temperature of the compressor 12 in the starting time according to the second room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature;
the rotational speed of the compressor 12 is controlled according to the deviation of the operation curve from the control setting curve.
The control device 100 of the refrigeration appliance 200, the refrigeration appliance 200 and the computer readable storage medium can control the rotation speed of the compressor 12 according to the deviation between the operation curve and the control setting curve, wherein the operation curve is determined by the second room temperature change rate and the indoor temperature, the control setting curve is determined by the first change curve of the room temperature change rate of the compressor 12 along with the indoor temperature in the stop time, and therefore, the model and the scene suitable for the control method can be enlarged, the self-adaptive learning is realized, and the application range is wide. In addition, the control method can automatically adjust the rotating speed of the compressor 12 according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the compartment, thereby reducing the operation energy consumption of the refrigeration appliance 200.
The above explanation of the embodiments and advantageous effects of the control method is also applicable to the control device 100, the refrigerator 200, and the computer-readable storage medium used in the embodiments of the present invention, and is not described in detail herein to avoid redundancy.
It is understood that the computer program comprises computer program code. The computer program code may be in the form of source code, object code, executable files, or in some intermediate form, among others. The computer readable storage medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, a recording medium, a U disk, a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer Memory, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a software distribution medium, and so forth. The processor may be a central processing unit, but may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or the like.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A method of controlling a refrigeration appliance, comprising:
acquiring the compartment temperature and the compartment set temperature of the refrigeration appliance, the indoor temperature, the starting time and the stopping time of the compressor;
calculating a first chamber temperature change rate during the downtime of the compressor and a second chamber temperature change rate during the downtime of the compressor according to the chamber temperature, the chamber set temperature, the startup time and the downtime of the compressor;
acquiring a first change curve of the temperature change rate of the indoor temperature along with the indoor temperature in the downtime of the compressor according to the first indoor temperature change rate and the indoor temperature;
acquiring a second change curve of the temperature change rate of the indoor temperature along with the indoor temperature of the compressor in the starting time according to the first change curve, wherein the second change curve is used as a control setting curve;
acquiring an operation curve of the temperature change rate of the indoor temperature along with the indoor temperature in the starting time of the compressor according to the second indoor temperature change rate and the indoor temperature;
and controlling the rotating speed of the compressor according to the deviation of the running curve and the control setting curve.
2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein calculating a first chamber temperature change rate during a downtime of the compressor and a second chamber temperature change rate during the downtime of the compressor based on the chamber temperature, the chamber set temperature, the startup time of the compressor, and the downtime comprises:
determining a temperature range according to the set temperature of the compartment during the start-up time of the compressor and the stop time of the compressor respectively;
determining a first temperature and a second temperature in the temperature range, and a first moment corresponding to the first temperature and a second moment corresponding to the second temperature;
and determining the first room temperature change rate and the second room temperature change rate according to the first temperature, the second temperature, the first time and the second time.
3. The control method according to claim 2, characterized in that the temperature range is a temperature range centered on the chamber set temperature.
4. The control method of claim 1, wherein obtaining a first variation of the rate of change of the inter-chamber temperature with the indoor temperature during the downtime of the compressor from the first rate of change of the inter-chamber temperature and the indoor temperature comprises:
and acquiring the first change curve by utilizing the first room temperature change rate and the room temperature in a fitting mode.
5. The control method of claim 1, wherein obtaining a second change curve of a temperature change rate of the compressor with respect to the indoor temperature during the on-time from the first change curve comprises:
and obtaining the second change curve according to the preset relation between the inter-chamber temperature change rate in the stop time of the compressor and the inter-chamber temperature change rate in the start time of the compressor and the first change curve.
6. The control method of claim 1, wherein obtaining an operating curve of the rate of change of the inter-chamber temperature with the indoor temperature during the on-time of the compressor based on the second rate of change of the inter-chamber temperature and the indoor temperature comprises:
and obtaining the running curve by using the second room temperature change rate and the room temperature in a fitting mode.
7. The control method according to claim 1, wherein controlling the rotation speed of the compressor according to the deviation of the operation curve from the control setting curve includes:
controlling the rotation speed of the compressor to be unchanged under the condition that the deviation is in a set deviation range;
controlling an increase in the rotational speed of the compressor to bring the deviation within the set deviation range, in the case where the deviation is downwardly beyond the set deviation range;
and controlling the rotation speed of the compressor to be reduced so that the deviation is within a set deviation range when the deviation exceeds the set deviation range.
8. A control device for a refrigeration appliance, comprising:
a processor, and;
a memory storing a computer program which, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the control method of any one of claims 1-7.
9. A refrigeration appliance comprising the control device of claim 8 and a compressor, said control device being electrically connected to said compressor.
10. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method of any of claims 1-7.
CN202211610193.3A 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 Control method and control device for refrigeration appliance, refrigeration appliance and storage medium Active CN115993042B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05203233A (en) * 1992-01-24 1993-08-10 Fujitsu General Ltd Control device for air conditioner
WO2013088342A2 (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-20 Indesit Company S.P.A. Method and device for controlling a refrigerating appliance, and refrigerating appliance implementing said method
CN113915901A (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-01-11 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and constant-temperature refrigeration method thereof
CN113915827A (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-01-11 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Rotating speed control method for refrigerator and variable frequency compressor
CN113915900A (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-01-11 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and constant-temperature refrigeration method thereof
CN115111873A (en) * 2021-03-18 2022-09-27 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Method for acquiring slope of temperature change curve, control method and refrigerator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05203233A (en) * 1992-01-24 1993-08-10 Fujitsu General Ltd Control device for air conditioner
WO2013088342A2 (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-20 Indesit Company S.P.A. Method and device for controlling a refrigerating appliance, and refrigerating appliance implementing said method
CN115111873A (en) * 2021-03-18 2022-09-27 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Method for acquiring slope of temperature change curve, control method and refrigerator
CN113915827A (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-01-11 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Rotating speed control method for refrigerator and variable frequency compressor
CN113915901A (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-01-11 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and constant-temperature refrigeration method thereof
CN113915900A (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-01-11 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and constant-temperature refrigeration method thereof

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