CN115992596A - Method and device for positioning embedded sleeve of multi-layer building bottom plate - Google Patents

Method and device for positioning embedded sleeve of multi-layer building bottom plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115992596A
CN115992596A CN202310169065.8A CN202310169065A CN115992596A CN 115992596 A CN115992596 A CN 115992596A CN 202310169065 A CN202310169065 A CN 202310169065A CN 115992596 A CN115992596 A CN 115992596A
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positioning
embedded sleeve
line
laser
axis
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CN202310169065.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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孙伟
杨辉
杨鹏
杨迎春
李靖雯
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Qingdao Huanghai University
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Qingdao Huanghai University
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Priority to CN202310169065.8A priority Critical patent/CN115992596A/en
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Abstract

A positioning method and a device for embedded sleeves of a multi-layer building bottom plate relate to the technical field of building engineering. The invention can accelerate the positioning speed of the embedded sleeve on the basis of ensuring the positioning precision, thereby effectively improving the construction efficiency.

Description

Method and device for positioning embedded sleeve of multi-layer building bottom plate
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a method and a device for positioning embedded sleeves of a multi-layer building bottom plate.
Background
At present, a pipeline of a plurality of layers or a high layer needs to pass through a layer-by-layer floor slab of the plurality of layers or the high layer, the positioning of the pipeline installation position in the prior art is to measure the position according to the dimension specified by design by taking the edge of a support die in the actual construction process of each layer as a reference, the central position of the pipeline is measured, the hole for installing the pipeline is reserved in a manner of embedding a sleeve at the positioned central position, and the pipeline is installed at the reserved hole after the completion of the main body of the civil engineering structure of the plurality of layers or the high layer.
However, as the dimension error of the floor slab formed by the actual concrete of each layer of the building is larger and the minimum dimension is more than the centimeter level, the position error deviation of the reserved holes of the pipelines of the upper layer and the lower layer is also more than the centimeter level, so that the positioning accuracy of the pipeline position depends on the accuracy of the dimension of the floor slab of the concrete of the civil structure of each layer, the positioning error of the pipeline position is larger in the actual construction process of multiple layers or high layers, the deviation is serious, the reworking positioning is carried out to the holes inevitably to be re-opened in the later stage, the economic losses of manpower and material resources are caused, and the construction period progress is delayed.
In order to solve the problem, the invention patent with the application number of CN202110663464.0 discloses a multi-layer building pipeline reserved hole positioning device, which comprises a base, a stator longitudinally and fixedly arranged at the center of the upper surface of the base, a rotor rotationally connected to the upper end of the stator, a level gauge scale platform fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rotor, a laser emitting module connected to the level gauge scale platform, a level gauge arranged on the upper surface of the level gauge scale platform, a circuit control system arranged on the base, a man-machine interaction device arranged on the outer surface of the base and a laser receiving module. The invention can accurately determine the position of the pipeline to be installed, and particularly can accurately position the position of the reserved hole of the pipeline to be installed on each floor in sequence in the construction process, the precision can be below millimeter level, the reworking phenomenon caused by inaccurate positioning of the pipeline is eliminated, and the construction cost is greatly reduced.
However, the embedded sleeves of each floor often have a plurality of positions, and the equipment needs to measure and position one by one to the position of each embedded sleeve when in use, and can not carry out batch quick positioning to the positions of a plurality of embedded sleeves of the same layer, so that the construction efficiency is improved, and the prior art is necessarily improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method and a device for positioning embedded sleeves of a multi-layer building bottom plate, and aims to improve positioning efficiency on the basis of ensuring positioning accuracy of the embedded sleeves.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a positioning method for embedded sleeves of a multi-layer building bottom plate comprises the following steps:
step 1, selecting a reserved hole on a foundation slab as a first reference hole according to a drawing, and determining the coordinate position of the axis of each other reserved hole on the foundation slab by using the axis position of the first reference hole as a standard through a bottom layer positioning mechanism in a multilayer building slab embedded sleeve positioning device;
step 2, determining the position of a second reference hole vertically opposite to the first reference hole on a bottom template of the 2-layer floor slab through a bottom layer positioning mechanism, and cutting a round hole of the second reference hole on the bottom template;
step 3, arranging an upper layer positioning mechanism in a multilayer building bottom plate embedded sleeve positioning device above the bottom template and at the round hole of the second reference hole, enabling the coordinate systems of the upper layer positioning mechanism and the bottom layer positioning mechanism to be the same through adjustment, referencing the coordinate positions of the axes of all the reserved holes on the foundation bottom plate, determining the positions of all the reserved holes on the bottom plate to be poured through the upper layer positioning mechanism, and arranging the embedded sleeve at the positions;
step 4, arranging embedded sleeves at the second reference holes, and casting the bottom plate to be cast into a shape after the reinforcement cage is built;
and 5, positioning the positions of the embedded sleeves of other floors according to the method described in the step 2-4.
The utility model provides a multilayer building bottom plate pre-buried sleeve pipe positioner, includes bottom positioning mechanism, upper positioning mechanism and pre-buried sleeve pipe auxiliary positioning device:
the bottom layer positioning mechanism comprises a first bottom plate unit and a laser emission unit, wherein the laser emission unit comprises a cylindrical base, the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first bottom plate unit, a first mounting groove is formed in the center position of the top end of the base and 4 quadrant point positions around the circumference of the center, a laser emitter is arranged in the first mounting groove, a longitudinal laser line is emitted upwards along the vertical direction by the laser emitter, a power supply module for supplying power to each laser emitter is arranged in the base, and a first control button for controlling the opening and closing of each laser emitter is further arranged on the outer surface of the base;
the upper layer positioning mechanism comprises a second bottom plate unit which is the same as the first bottom plate unit in structure, a step shaft structure is arranged at the top end of the second bottom plate unit, an embedded sleeve positioning unit is rotationally connected to a diameter-reducing section of the step shaft structure, 5 positioning holes penetrating through the bottom end of the step shaft structure are vertically formed in the top of the diameter-reducing section, and the positions of the 5 positioning holes are matched with the positions of 5 longitudinal laser lines respectively;
the auxiliary positioning device of the embedded sleeve is matched with the upper positioning mechanism and used for determining the position of the axis of the embedded sleeve.
Preferably, the first base plate unit includes a base plate, height-adjustable supporting legs arranged at the lower end of the base plate, and a bubble level arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, when the coordinate positions of the axes of other reserved holes on the base plate are determined by a bottom layer positioning mechanism in the embedded sleeve positioning device of the multi-layer building base plate by taking the axis position of the first reference hole as a benchmark, the base plate is adjusted to be horizontal and the base is coaxial with the first reference hole.
Preferably, a first scale line for identifying an angle is arranged at the upper end of the base, the center of the first scale line is located on the axis of the base, the longitudinal laser line at the position of the quadrant point is located at the corresponding angle positions of the 0 degree line, the 90 degree line, the 180 degree line and the 270 degree line on the first scale line, and the method for representing the coordinate positions of the axes of the embedded sleeves comprises the following steps: the length H of a horizontal line segment between the axis of the embedded sleeve and the origin of the first scale line and the included angle between the horizontal line segment and the 0-degree line of the first scale line.
Preferably, the outer surface of the diameter expansion section of the step shaft structure is provided with a second scale mark, the circle center of the second scale mark is located on the axis of the step shaft, among the 5 positioning holes, the positioning hole located at the center is located at the axis position of the step shaft, the other 4 positioning holes are respectively located at angles corresponding to 0 degree line, 90 degree line, 180 degree line and 270 degree line of the second scale mark, and when the 5 longitudinal laser lines pass through the 5 positioning holes and the positions of the longitudinal laser lines at the periphery are corresponding to the angles of the 4 positioning holes at the periphery, the coordinate systems of the upper layer positioning mechanism and the bottom layer positioning mechanism in the horizontal direction are the same.
Preferably, the embedded sleeve positioning unit comprises a positioning ring which is coaxially and rotatably connected to the diameter reduction section, a second mounting groove is formed in the outer surface of the positioning ring along the radial direction, a laser ranging sensor is arranged in the second mounting groove, a horizontal laser line is emitted by the laser ranging sensor along the radial direction of the diameter reduction section, and an indication line for indicating the angle of the horizontal laser line is further arranged on the outer surface of the positioning ring below the second mounting groove.
Preferably, the auxiliary positioning device for the embedded sleeve comprises a positioning block which is embedded in the embedded sleeve and made of rubber, the positioning block is cylindrical, the outer surface of the positioning block is tightly matched with the inner surface of the embedded sleeve, a reflecting plate is arranged at the upper end of the positioning block along the longitudinal direction, an axis mark is arranged on the inner surface of the reflecting plate along the longitudinal direction, the axis mark is overlapped with the axis of the embedded sleeve, the reflecting plate is matched with a laser ranging sensor, when the auxiliary positioning device is used, the laser ranging sensor is opened based on the coordinate position corresponding to the embedded sleeve on a bottom plate to be poured, a positioning ring is rotated, the emission angle of a horizontal laser line is enabled to be consistent with the axis included angle in the coordinate position of the embedded sleeve, the embedded sleeve is kept to be projected on the axis mark and move along the direction of the horizontal laser line, when the distance detected by the laser ranging sensor is matched with the length H in the position mark of the embedded sleeve, the horizontal laser line is kept to be projected on the axis mark and move down the embedded sleeve, the bottom end of the embedded sleeve is enabled to be abutted against a bottom plate, and then the embedded sleeve is fixed.
The method and the device for positioning the embedded sleeve of the multi-layer building bottom plate have the beneficial effects that: the invention can accelerate the positioning speed of the embedded sleeve on the basis of ensuring the positioning precision, thereby effectively improving the construction efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the principle of use of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the bottom positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view structure diagram of the bottom positioning mechanism for determining the axial coordinate position of each embedded sleeve;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the upper positioning mechanism of the present invention (with the positioning ring omitted);
1. a base plate; 2. a bottom template; 3. reserved holes on the foundation slab; 4. the position of the embedded sleeve is arranged on the bottom template; 5. a bottom plate; 6. a base; 7. a bubble level; 8. height-adjustable support legs; 9. a step shaft structure; 9-1, expanding section; 9-2, reducing the diameter section; 10. a second graduation mark; 11. a positioning ring; 12. a laser ranging sensor; 13. a longitudinal laser line; 14. a second reference hole; 15. embedding a sleeve; 16. a positioning block; 17. a reflection plate; 18. an axis mark; 19. a first mounting groove; 20. a laser emitter; 21. a horizontal line segment; 22. a 0 degree line; 23. an included angle; 24. and positioning holes.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in a stepwise manner is provided merely as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, and specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-5:
a positioning method for embedded sleeves of a multi-layer building bottom plate comprises the following steps:
step 1, selecting a reserved hole on a foundation slab 1 (a slab of a first floor) as a first reference hole (not labeled in the figure), and determining the coordinate positions of the axes of other reserved holes on the foundation slab through a bottom layer positioning mechanism in a multi-layer building slab embedded sleeve positioning device by taking the axis position of the first reference hole as a standard, wherein after the axis coordinate positions are determined, the coordinate positions of embedded sleeves of an upper layer of the foundation slab to be poured can be determined, and the accurate positions of all the embedded sleeves can be easily found only by the fact that the coordinate system of the upper layer of the foundation slab to be poured is the same as the coordinate system of the foundation slab;
step 2, determining the position of a second reference hole 14 vertically opposite to the first reference hole on a bottom template 2 of the 2-layer floor slab through a bottom layer positioning mechanism, and cutting a round hole of the second reference hole 14 on the bottom template 2;
step 3, arranging an upper layer positioning mechanism in a multilayer building bottom plate embedded sleeve positioning device above the bottom template 2 and at the round hole of the second reference hole 14, enabling the coordinate systems of the upper layer positioning mechanism and the bottom layer positioning mechanism to be the same through adjustment, referencing the coordinate positions of the axes of all the reserved holes on the foundation bottom plate, determining the positions of all the reserved holes on the bottom plate to be poured through the upper layer positioning mechanism, and arranging an embedded sleeve 15 at the positions;
step 4, arranging an embedded sleeve 15 at the second reference hole 14, and casting the bottom plate to be cast into a shape after the reinforcement cage is built;
and 5, positioning the positions of the embedded sleeves of other floors according to the method described in the step 2-4.
In the prior art, each embedded sleeve needs to be positioned one by one, and each positioning time needs to irradiate temperature measuring test paper through laser and rotate to burn out the position mark of the embedded sleeve, so that obvious defects exist in the mode that: the line width of the annular line of the position mark burnt out by the temperature measurement test paper is difficult to master, the line width is inconsistent due to long burning time or poor laser energy consumption, errors are also caused due to positioning based on the annular line, in addition, along with the rising of floors, the laser line passes through the embedded sleeves of the layers below to sinter and position the temperature measurement test paper on the bottom template of the bottom plate to be poured, and the edge of each embedded sleeve below is inevitably blocked, so that construction is inconvenient. In the invention, the position of the first reference hole can be determined according to the inner diameter of the first reference hole only by determining the axial position of the first reference hole, and the position of the second reference hole can be rapidly determined by determining the axial position of the second reference hole through a longitudinal laser line positioned at the center. Along with the lifting of the floors, the invention can not cause the problem that the longitudinal laser lines are blocked because the longitudinal laser lines at the periphery are separated from the inner walls of the second reference holes at the upper layer, and the operation is simpler.
Example 2:
based on example 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, this example discloses:
the utility model provides a multilayer building bottom plate pre-buried sleeve pipe positioner, includes bottom positioning mechanism, upper positioning mechanism and pre-buried sleeve pipe auxiliary positioning device:
the bottom layer positioning mechanism comprises a first bottom plate unit and a laser emission unit, the laser emission unit comprises a cylindrical base 6, the bottom end of the base 6 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first bottom plate unit, a first mounting groove 19 is formed in the center position of the top end of the base 6 and around 4 quadrant points on the circumference where the center is located, a laser emitter 20 is arranged in the first mounting groove 19, the laser emitter 20 emits a longitudinal laser line 13 upwards along the vertical direction, a power supply module (not shown in the figure) for supplying power to each laser emitter is arranged in the base 6, and a first control button (not shown in the figure) for controlling the opening and closing of each laser emitter is further arranged on the outer surface of the base;
the upper layer positioning mechanism comprises a second bottom plate unit with the same structure as the first bottom plate unit, a step shaft structure 9 is arranged at the top end of the second bottom plate unit, an embedded sleeve positioning unit is rotationally connected to a diameter-reducing section 9-2 of the step shaft structure 9, and the positions of 5 positioning holes 24,5 positioning holes 24 vertically arranged at the top of the diameter-reducing section 9-2 and penetrating through the bottom end of the step shaft structure are respectively matched with the positions of 5 longitudinal laser lines 13; i.e. when aligned, 5 longitudinal laser lines 13 may pass through exactly 5 positioning holes;
the auxiliary positioning device of the embedded sleeve is matched with the upper positioning mechanism and used for determining the position of the axis of the embedded sleeve.
Example 3:
on the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is further modified as follows:
the first base plate unit comprises a base plate 5, height-adjustable supporting legs 8 (in the prior art) arranged at the lower end of the base plate 5, and a bubble level 7 arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 5, wherein when the axis position of a first reference hole is taken as a benchmark, the coordinate positions of other axes of all reserved holes on the base plate are determined through a bottom layer positioning mechanism in a multi-layer building base plate embedded sleeve positioning device, the base plate 5 is adjusted to be horizontal, and the base 6 is coaxial with the first reference hole. It should be noted that, since the preformed hole is formed by the embedded sleeve, the axis of the preformed hole is the same as the axis of the embedded sleeve.
The upper end of the base is provided with a first scale line (shown in fig. 2 and not labeled in the drawing) for marking the angle, the circle center of the first scale line is positioned on the axis of the base, the longitudinal laser line at the position of the quadrant point is respectively positioned at the angles corresponding to the 0 degree line, the 90 degree line, the 180 degree line and the 270 degree line on the first scale line, and the representation method of the coordinate positions of the axes of the embedded sleeves is as follows: as shown in fig. 3, the length H of the horizontal line segment 21 between the axis of the embedded sleeve and the origin of the first scale line, and the included angle 23 between the horizontal line segment 21 and the 0 degree line 22 of the first scale line.
The outer surface of the expanding section of the step shaft structure is provided with a second scale mark 10, the circle center of the second scale mark 10 is positioned on the axis of the step shaft, among the 5 positioning holes, the positioning hole positioned at the center is positioned at the axis position of the step shaft, the rest 4 positioning holes 24 are respectively positioned at angles corresponding to 0 degree line, 90 degree line, 180 degree line and 270 degree line on the second scale mark, and when the 5 longitudinal laser lines pass through the 5 positioning holes and the position of the longitudinal laser line 13 on the periphery corresponds to the angle of the 4 positioning holes 24 on the periphery (namely, the longitudinal laser line corresponding to the 0 degree line passes through the positioning hole corresponding to the 0 degree line, so as to push) the coordinate systems of the upper layer positioning mechanism and the bottom layer positioning mechanism on the horizontal direction are the same.
The embedded sleeve positioning unit comprises a positioning ring 11 which is coaxially and rotatably connected to the diameter reduction section 9-2, a second mounting groove is formed in the outer surface of the positioning ring 11 along the radial direction, a laser ranging sensor 12 is arranged in the second mounting groove, a horizontal laser line is emitted by the laser ranging sensor 12 along the radial direction of the diameter reduction section, and an indicating line (shown in the figure 1 and not labeled in the figure) for indicating the angle of the horizontal laser line is further arranged on the outer surface of the positioning ring below the second mounting groove.
And when the axis position of the embedded sleeve of the bottom plate to be poured is determined, the positioning ring is rotated, so that the angle of the second scale line corresponding to the indication line is the same as the included angle in the coordinate position corresponding to the axis of the embedded sleeve.
Example 4:
on the basis of the embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is further modified as follows:
the auxiliary positioning device for the embedded sleeve comprises a positioning block 16 which is embedded in an embedded sleeve 15 and is made of rubber, the positioning block 16 is cylindrical, the outer surface of the positioning block 16 is tightly matched with the inner surface of the embedded sleeve 15, a reflecting plate 17 (used for reflecting horizontal laser lines) is longitudinally arranged at the upper end of the positioning block 16, an axis mark 18 is longitudinally arranged on the inner surface of the reflecting plate 17, the axis mark 18 is overlapped with the axis of the embedded sleeve 15, the reflecting plate 17 is matched with a laser ranging sensor, when the auxiliary positioning device is used, the laser ranging sensor 12 is opened based on the coordinate position corresponding to the embedded sleeve on a bottom plate to be poured, the positioning ring 11 is rotated, the emission angle of the horizontal laser lines is consistent with an axis included angle 23 in the coordinate position of the embedded sleeve, the horizontal laser lines are kept to be projected on the axis mark, the sleeve 15 is moved along the direction of the horizontal laser lines, when the distance detected by the laser ranging sensor is matched with the length H in the position mark of the embedded sleeve 15 (matching means here, a fixed value is added between the horizontal laser ranging sensor and the horizontal laser lines and the step axis, the horizontal distance is also kept to be equal to the fixed value, and the horizontal distance is kept to the horizontal distance between the horizontal laser lines and the horizontal axis and the embedded sleeve is fixed to the embedded sleeve, and the bottom plate is fixed to the embedded sleeve 2.

Claims (7)

1. The positioning method of the embedded sleeve of the multi-layer building bottom plate is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1, selecting a reserved hole on a foundation slab as a first reference hole according to a drawing, and determining the coordinate position of the axis of each other reserved hole on the foundation slab by using the axis position of the first reference hole as a standard through a bottom layer positioning mechanism in a multilayer building slab embedded sleeve positioning device;
step 2, determining the position of a second reference hole vertically opposite to the first reference hole on a bottom template of the 2-layer floor slab through a bottom layer positioning mechanism, and cutting a round hole of the second reference hole on the bottom template;
step 3, arranging an upper layer positioning mechanism in a multilayer building bottom plate embedded sleeve positioning device above the bottom template and at the round hole of the second reference hole, enabling the coordinate systems of the upper layer positioning mechanism and the bottom layer positioning mechanism to be the same through adjustment, referencing the coordinate positions of the axes of all the reserved holes on the foundation bottom plate, determining the positions of all the reserved holes on the bottom plate to be poured through the upper layer positioning mechanism, and arranging the embedded sleeve at the positions;
step 4, arranging embedded sleeves at the second reference holes, and casting the bottom plate to be cast into a shape after the reinforcement cage is built;
and 5, positioning the positions of the embedded sleeves of other floors according to the method described in the step 2-4.
2. The multi-story building floor embedment sleeve positioning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the device comprises a bottom layer positioning mechanism, an upper layer positioning mechanism and an embedded sleeve auxiliary positioning device:
the bottom layer positioning mechanism comprises a first bottom plate unit and a laser emission unit, wherein the laser emission unit comprises a cylindrical base, the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first bottom plate unit, a first mounting groove is formed in the center position of the top end of the base and 4 quadrant point positions around the circumference of the center, a laser emitter is arranged in the first mounting groove, a longitudinal laser line is emitted upwards along the vertical direction by the laser emitter, a power supply module for supplying power to each laser emitter is arranged in the base, and a first control button for controlling the opening and closing of each laser emitter is further arranged on the outer surface of the base;
the upper layer positioning mechanism comprises a second bottom plate unit which is the same as the first bottom plate unit in structure, a step shaft structure is arranged at the top end of the second bottom plate unit, an embedded sleeve positioning unit is rotationally connected to a diameter-reducing section of the step shaft structure, 5 positioning holes penetrating through the bottom end of the step shaft structure are vertically formed in the top of the diameter-reducing section, and the positions of the 5 positioning holes are matched with the positions of 5 longitudinal laser lines respectively;
the auxiliary positioning device of the embedded sleeve is matched with the upper positioning mechanism and used for determining the position of the axis of the embedded sleeve.
3. The multi-story building floor embedment sleeve positioning apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the first base plate unit comprises a base plate, height-adjustable supporting legs arranged at the lower end of the base plate and a bubble level arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, when the coordinate positions of the axes of other reserved holes on the base plate are determined by a bottom layer positioning mechanism in the embedded sleeve positioning device of the multi-layer building base plate by taking the axis position of the first reference hole as a benchmark, the base plate is adjusted to be horizontal and the base is coaxial with the first reference hole.
4. A multi-story building floor embedment sleeve positioning apparatus in a multi-story building floor embedment sleeve positioning method of claim 3, characterized by: the upper end of the base is provided with a first scale line for marking the angle, the circle center of the first scale line is positioned on the axis of the base, the longitudinal laser line at the position of the quadrant point is respectively positioned at the corresponding angles of 0 degree line, 90 degree line, 180 degree line and 270 degree line on the first scale line, and the representation method of the coordinate position of the axis of each embedded sleeve is as follows: the length H of a horizontal line segment between the axis of the embedded sleeve and the origin of the first scale line and the included angle between the horizontal line segment and the 0-degree line of the first scale line.
5. The multi-story building floor embedment sleeve positioning apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the expanding section of the step shaft structure is provided with a second scale mark, the circle center of the second scale mark is positioned on the axis of the step shaft, among the 5 positioning holes, the positioning hole positioned at the center is positioned at the axis position of the step shaft, the other 4 positioning holes are respectively positioned at angles corresponding to 0 degree line, 90 degree line, 180 degree line and 270 degree line of the second scale mark, and when the 5 longitudinal laser lines pass through the 5 positioning holes and the positions of the longitudinal laser lines at the periphery are corresponding to the angles of the 4 positioning holes at the periphery, the coordinate systems of the upper layer positioning mechanism and the bottom layer positioning mechanism in the horizontal direction are the same.
6. The multi-story building floor embedment sleeve positioning apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the embedded sleeve positioning unit comprises a positioning ring which is coaxial with the diameter reduction section and is rotatably connected to the diameter reduction section, a second mounting groove is formed in the outer surface of the positioning ring along the radial direction, a laser ranging sensor is arranged in the second mounting groove, a horizontal laser line is emitted by the laser ranging sensor along the radial direction of the diameter reduction section, and an indication line for indicating the angle of the horizontal laser line is further arranged on the outer surface of the positioning ring below the second mounting groove.
7. The multi-story building floor embedment sleeve positioning apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the auxiliary positioning device for the embedded sleeve comprises a positioning block which is embedded in the embedded sleeve and made of rubber, the positioning block is cylindrical, the outer surface of the positioning block is tightly matched with the inner surface of the embedded sleeve, a reflecting plate is arranged at the upper end of the positioning block along the longitudinal direction, an axis mark is arranged on the inner surface of the reflecting plate along the longitudinal direction, the axis mark is overlapped with the axis of the embedded sleeve, the reflecting plate is matched with a laser ranging sensor for use, when the auxiliary positioning device is used, the laser ranging sensor is opened based on the coordinate position corresponding to the embedded sleeve on a bottom plate to be poured, a positioning ring is rotated, the emission angle of a horizontal laser line is enabled to be consistent with the axis included angle in the coordinate position of the embedded sleeve, the horizontal laser line is kept to be projected on the axis mark and move the embedded sleeve along the direction of the horizontal laser line, when the distance detected by the laser ranging sensor is matched with the length H in the position mark of the embedded sleeve, the horizontal laser line is kept to be projected on the axis mark and move the embedded sleeve downwards, the bottom end of the embedded sleeve is enabled to be abutted against a bottom template, and then the embedded sleeve is fixed.
CN202310169065.8A 2023-02-27 2023-02-27 Method and device for positioning embedded sleeve of multi-layer building bottom plate Withdrawn CN115992596A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310169065.8A CN115992596A (en) 2023-02-27 2023-02-27 Method and device for positioning embedded sleeve of multi-layer building bottom plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310169065.8A CN115992596A (en) 2023-02-27 2023-02-27 Method and device for positioning embedded sleeve of multi-layer building bottom plate

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116397904A (en) * 2023-06-08 2023-07-07 山西三建集团有限公司 Positioning method of positioning mechanism for reserved steel sleeve on cast-in-situ floor plate of high-rise building
CN118061354A (en) * 2024-04-18 2024-05-24 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 Multi-angle positioning device for tunnel segment embedded sleeve and mounting method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116397904A (en) * 2023-06-08 2023-07-07 山西三建集团有限公司 Positioning method of positioning mechanism for reserved steel sleeve on cast-in-situ floor plate of high-rise building
CN116397904B (en) * 2023-06-08 2023-08-08 山西三建集团有限公司 Positioning method of positioning mechanism for reserved steel sleeve on cast-in-situ floor plate of high-rise building
CN118061354A (en) * 2024-04-18 2024-05-24 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 Multi-angle positioning device for tunnel segment embedded sleeve and mounting method

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Application publication date: 20230421