CN115991258A - Ship deck downpipe protection tool and ship - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ship protection, in particular to a ship deck downpipe protection tool and a ship. Boats and ships deck downspout protection frock includes: the supporting piece is arranged in the downpipe and is connected with the pipe wall of the downpipe; the support piece does not seal the downpipe, and a preset distance is arranged between the support piece and the ship deck; the protective piece is embedded into the downpipe and is abutted with the top of the supporting piece; the top of the guard is provided with a filter portion formed with a filter hole penetrating through a body thereof so that water can be discharged from the downpipe through the filter hole. According to the invention, the protective piece and the supporting piece for supporting the protective piece are arranged on the downpipe to protect one end of the downpipe, which is positioned on the deck of the ship, so that rainwater or seawater can be discharged through the downpipe and garbage impurities on the deck of the ship can be prevented from falling into the downpipe, and the blockage of the downpipe is avoided.

Description

Ship deck downpipe protection tool and ship

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ship protection, in particular to a ship deck downpipe protection tool and a ship.

Background

One end of the downpipe on the ship deck is communicated with the ship deck, the other end of the downpipe extends downwards, and rainwater falling on the ship deck due to weather or seawater splashed on the ship deck in the sailing process of the ship can be discharged through the downpipe.

In the process of ship construction, industrial garbage with larger volume and tiny polishing dust, sand washing particles, welding slag and other impurities can be generated, as the length of the downpipe is longer (about 6 meters), and the tail end of the downpipe is provided with a 90-degree right-angle bend, once the garbage impurities fall into the downpipe and are easy to deposit, the problem of pipeline blockage is caused, therefore, the problem that the pipeline is usually blocked by means of a hydraulic vehicle or a 32T hanging cage is needed to dredge, the workload of workers is increased, the dredging difficulty is high, and protective measures are needed to be arranged in an operation area, and the ship construction efficiency and the ship construction safety are also influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Accordingly, an object of the present application is to provide a tool for protecting a downpipe on a deck of a ship and a ship, which are used for solving the problems that the downpipe on the deck of the ship is easy to block garbage impurities, and the dredging difficulty is high, so that the construction efficiency of the ship and the construction safety of the ship are affected.

The first aspect of the invention provides a tool for protecting a vessel deck downpipe, the downpipe extending downwards from the vessel deck to a side wall of a vessel, wherein the tool for protecting the vessel deck downpipe comprises:

the supporting piece is arranged in the downpipe and is connected with the pipe wall of the downpipe; the support piece does not seal the downpipe, and a preset distance is arranged between the support piece and the ship deck;

the protective piece is embedded into the downpipe and is abutted with the top of the supporting piece; the top of the guard is provided with a filter portion formed with a filter hole penetrating through a body thereof so that water can be discharged from the downpipe through the filter hole.

Preferably, the guard is formed in a cylindrical structure, the guard not protruding above the deck of the vessel when the guard is embedded in the downspout;

the plane of the filtering part is not higher than the plane of the ship deck.

Preferably, a water falling gap is formed between the outer wall of the protective piece and the inner wall of the water falling pipe;

the bottom of the protection piece is closed, so that the protection piece is provided with a sunken impurity containing cavity, an opening of the impurity containing cavity faces to the deck of the ship, and the filtering part is arranged at the opening of the impurity containing cavity.

Preferably, the filtering part is detachably connected with the impurity containing cavity.

Preferably, the brace member includes at least one support bar formed in a bar-shaped structure, and both ends in a length direction thereof are respectively connected to the inner wall of the downpipe.

Preferably, when the support bars are provided in plurality, a plurality of the support bars are provided to cross.

Preferably, the outer wall of the guard is the same shape as the outer wall of the downpipe, and the outer wall of the guard is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the downpipe.

Preferably, the predetermined distance between the bracing and the vessel deck is 100mm to 130mm.

Preferably, the downpipe is provided with a bending part, and the supporting piece is arranged above the bending part.

The second aspect of the invention provides a ship, which is applied to the ship deck downpipe protection tool comprising any technical scheme.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the ship deck downpipe protection tool, the protection piece and the supporting piece for supporting the protection piece are arranged on the downpipe to protect one end of the downpipe, which is located on the ship deck, so that rainwater or seawater can be discharged through the downpipe and garbage impurities on the ship deck can be prevented from falling into the downpipe, the downpipe is prevented from being blocked, and the speed and the safety of the ship provided with the protection tool in the construction process are effectively improved.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ship deck downpipe protection tool provided by an embodiment of the invention installed in a downpipe;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a supporting member installed in a downpipe in a ship deck downpipe protection tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a protecting member installed in a downpipe in a ship deck downpipe protecting tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a protecting member in a marine deck downspout protecting tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a protection member provided with a cavity for accommodating impurities in a marine deck downspout protection tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 10-bracing piece; 11-supporting rods; 20-guard; 21-a filter section; 22-filtering holes; 23-a impurity accommodating cavity; 30-a downpipe; 31-a bending part; 40-ship deck; 50-water falling gap.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description is provided to assist the reader in obtaining a thorough understanding of the methods, apparatus, and/or systems described herein. However, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, apparatuses, and/or systems described herein will be apparent after an understanding of the present disclosure. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely an example, and is not limited to the order set forth herein, but rather, obvious variations may be made upon an understanding of the present disclosure, other than operations that must occur in a specific order. In addition, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted for the sake of clarity and conciseness.

The features described herein may be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein have been provided solely to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, devices, and/or systems described herein that will be apparent after a review of the disclosure of the present application.

In the entire specification, when an element (such as a layer, region or substrate) is described as being "on", "connected to", "bonded to", "over" or "covering" another element, it may be directly "on", "connected to", "bonded to", "over" or "covering" another element or there may be one or more other elements interposed therebetween. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on," directly connected to, "or" directly coupled to, "another element, directly on," or "directly covering" the other element, there may be no other element intervening therebetween.

As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any one of the listed items of interest and any combination of any two or more.

Although terms such as "first," "second," and "third" may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers or sections should not be limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Thus, a first member, component, region, layer or section discussed in examples described herein could also be termed a second member, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the examples.

For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above … …," "upper," "below … …," and "lower" may be used herein to describe one element's relationship to another element as illustrated in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "upper" relative to another element would then be oriented "below" or "lower" relative to the other element. Thus, the term "above … …" includes both orientations "above … …" and "below … …" depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be otherwise positioned (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing various examples only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. Singular forms also are intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having" are intended to specify the presence of stated features, integers, operations, elements, and/or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, operations, elements, and/or groups thereof.

Variations from the shapes of the illustrations as a result, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Accordingly, the examples described herein are not limited to the particular shapes shown in the drawings, but include changes in shapes that occur during manufacture.

The features of the examples described herein may be combined in various ways that will be apparent after an understanding of the disclosure of the present application. Further, while the examples described herein have a variety of configurations, other configurations are possible as will be apparent after an understanding of the present disclosure.

According to the invention, a ship deck downspout protection tool is provided, which comprises a bracing piece 10 and a protection piece 20.

Hereinafter, a specific structure of the above-described components of the ship deck downspout protection tool according to the present embodiment will be described.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the brace 10 is disposed inside the downpipe 30 and connected to the wall of the downpipe 30, and the protection member 20 is embedded in the downpipe 30 and abuts against the top of the brace 10; the stay 10 does not close the downspout 30 to ensure that water (rainwater or seawater) can be smoothly discharged from the downspout 30, and a predetermined distance is provided between the stay 10 and the deck 40 of the ship so that the protection 20 and the stay 10 can be embedded inside the downspout 30 when the protection 20 is placed on top of the stay 10.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the stay 10 includes at least one support rod 11, and the support rod 11 is formed in a rod-shaped structure, which may be a square rod or a round rod, so long as the guard 20 can be supported; the two ends of the support rod 11 in the length direction are respectively connected with the inner wall of the downpipe 30, so that the effective support of the protective piece 20 can be realized, and a water supply circulation space can be formed at the position of the downpipe 30, where the support rod 11 is not arranged, namely, the support piece 10 is ensured not to seal the downpipe 30. The connection mode of the supporting rod 11 and the inner wall of the downpipe 30 can be welding, so that the structure of the downpipe 30 cannot be damaged, and the supporting rod 11 and the downpipe 30 can be firmly connected, so that the supporting piece 10 can firmly support the protecting piece 20.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of support rods 11 are provided, so that the support stability of the supporting piece 10 to the protecting piece 20 can be improved, and the supporting piece 10 can also block the garbage with larger volume when the protecting piece 20 is taken out from the supporting piece 10 for cleaning or repairing; specifically, when the support rods 11 are provided in plurality, the plurality of support rods 11 are disposed to intersect, so that the stay 10 is formed in a cross-like structure or a mesh-like structure.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the downpipe 30 is provided with a bending portion 31, and the supporting member 10 is disposed above the bending portion 31, so that the installation operation of the protecting member 20 placed on the top of the supporting member 10 is more convenient and simple, and the supporting member 10 can effectively support the protecting member 20.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the predetermined distance between the bracing member 10 and the deck 40 of the vessel is 100mm to 130mm, so that the space between the bracing member 10 and the deck 40 of the vessel can accommodate the guard member 20, and the installation of the bracing member 10 with the inner wall of the downpipe 30 is facilitated, which may result in more laborious installation operations of the bracing member 10 and the inner wall of the downpipe 30 if the predetermined distance is too large.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the top of the guard 20 is provided with a filtering portion 21, so as to prevent fine polishing dust, sand washing particles, welding slag and other impurities from falling into the downpipe 30 and depositing, thereby preventing the downpipe 30 from being blocked; specifically, the filtering portion 21 is formed with a filtering hole 22 penetrating through its main body to ensure that water can be discharged from the downspout 30 through the filtering hole 22. The filter holes 22 are preferably provided in plural numbers to ensure that the drain is generally achieved, and the filter holes 22 may be formed in a strip-shaped hole, a round hole, a square hole or the like, so long as fine polishing dust, sand washing particles, welding slag and other impurities can be blocked to ensure that the downpipe 30 is not blocked.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the guard 20 is formed in a cylindrical structure so that the structure of the guard 20 can be adapted to the structure of the downspout 30. It should be noted that, the protection member 20 preferably uses a waste short tube, so that the manufacturing cost of the protection tool is saved.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the guard 20 is arranged not to protrude above the deck 40 of the vessel when the guard 20 is embedded in the downspout 30, so as to avoid protruding structures on a flat deck to reduce the risk of a stumbling event; specifically, the filtering portion 21 is formed in a plate-like structure, and the filtering holes 22 on the filtering portion 21 penetrate through the main body of the filtering portion 21, and the plane of the filtering portion 21 is not higher than the plane of the deck 40 of the ship.

In order to enhance the effect of the protection member 20 in preventing the downpipe 30 from depositing impurities, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the bottom of the protection member 20 is closed, so that the protection member 20 is formed with a concave impurity-containing cavity 23, the opening of the impurity-containing cavity 23 faces the deck 40 of the ship, and the filtering part 21 is disposed at the opening of the impurity-containing cavity 23, so that the impurity which has smaller volume and can pass through the filtering hole 22 can enter the impurity-containing cavity 23; in addition, in order to ensure that the drain pipe protection tool of the ship deck does not affect the drainage effect of the drain pipe 30, as shown in fig. 3, a drain gap 50 is formed between the outer wall of the protection member 20 and the inner wall of the drain pipe 30, and the drain gap 50 is 3mm to 10mm.

More specifically, when the bottom of the protection member 20 is closed, the filtering portion 21 is detachably connected with the impurity accommodating cavity 23, so as to clean impurities in the impurity accommodating cavity 23, and the filtering portion 21 can be assembled with the impurity accommodating cavity 23 in a threaded connection or clamping manner.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the outer wall of the protecting member 20 and the outer wall of the downpipe 30 have the same shape, and the outer wall of the protecting member 20 and the inner wall of the downpipe 30 are in clearance fit, so that the protecting member 20 and the downpipe 30 are convenient to disassemble and assemble, and only need to be placed on the supporting member 10, and when the protecting member is disassembled, only need to use auxiliary tools such as a lifting hook to extend into the filtering hole 22 and lift the filtering hole.

According to the ship deck downpipe protection tool, the structure is simple, the cost is low, the assembly and the disassembly are convenient, and the protection piece and the supporting piece for supporting the protection piece are arranged on the downpipe to protect one end of the downpipe, which is positioned on the ship deck, so that rainwater or seawater can be discharged through the downpipe and garbage impurities on the ship deck can be prevented from falling into the downpipe, the blockage of the downpipe is avoided, the cleaning work of the garbage impurities is simpler, and the workload of workers is further reduced.

According to the ship provided by the second aspect of the invention, the rainwater or seawater can be discharged through the downpipe and the garbage impurities on the ship deck can be prevented from falling into the downpipe by arranging the ship deck downpipe protection tool, so that the blockage of the downpipe is avoided, and the speed and the safety of the ship in the construction process are effectively improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing examples are merely specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that while the foregoing examples are described in detail, the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art may modify or easily conceive of the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features within the technical scope of the disclosure of the present application; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and are intended to be included in the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a boats and ships deck downspout protection frock, downspout is extended to the lateral wall of boats and ships by boats and ships deck downwardly, its characterized in that, boats and ships deck downspout protection frock includes:

the supporting piece is arranged in the downpipe and is connected with the pipe wall of the downpipe; the support piece does not seal the downpipe, and a preset distance is arranged between the support piece and the ship deck;

the protective piece is embedded into the downpipe and is abutted with the top of the supporting piece; the top of the guard is provided with a filter portion formed with a filter hole penetrating through a body thereof so that water can be discharged from the downpipe through the filter hole.

2. The vessel deck downspout protection tool of claim 1, wherein the guard is formed in a cylindrical structure that does not protrude above the vessel deck when the guard is embedded in the downspout;

the plane of the filtering part is not higher than the plane of the ship deck.

3. The vessel deck downspout protection tool of claim 1, wherein a downspout gap is formed between an outer wall of the shield and an inner wall of the downspout;

the bottom of the protection piece is closed, so that the protection piece is provided with a sunken impurity containing cavity, an opening of the impurity containing cavity faces to the deck of the ship, and the filtering part is arranged at the opening of the impurity containing cavity.

4. A vessel deck downspout protection tool according to claim 3, wherein the filter portion is detachably connected to the impurity accommodating chamber.

5. The tool according to claim 1, wherein the stay member comprises at least one support rod, the support rod is formed in a rod-shaped structure, and both ends in the length direction of the support rod are respectively connected with the inner wall of the downpipe.

6. The vessel deck downspout protection tool of claim 5, wherein when the support bars are provided in plurality, a plurality of the support bars are provided in a crossing arrangement.

7. The vessel deck downspout protection tool of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the shield is the same shape as the outer wall of the downspout, and the outer wall of the shield is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the downspout.

8. The vessel deck downspout protection tool of claim 1, wherein the predetermined distance between the brace and the vessel deck is 100mm to 130mm.

9. The vessel deck downspout protection tool of claim 1, wherein the downspout is provided with a bend, and the brace is disposed above the bend.

10. A vessel comprising a vertical ladder and a vessel deck downspout protection fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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