CN115988671A - Wireless mesh network return link distribution method, device, electronic equipment and medium - Google Patents

Wireless mesh network return link distribution method, device, electronic equipment and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115988671A
CN115988671A CN202211700663.5A CN202211700663A CN115988671A CN 115988671 A CN115988671 A CN 115988671A CN 202211700663 A CN202211700663 A CN 202211700663A CN 115988671 A CN115988671 A CN 115988671A
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priority
link
return link
service flow
service
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CN202211700663.5A
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刘泽新
代乐
陈杰
肖水
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Shenzhen Skyworth Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Skyworth Digital Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The application discloses a wireless mesh network return link distribution method, a wireless mesh network return link distribution device, electronic equipment and a medium, wherein the wireless mesh network return link distribution method comprises the following steps: after the wireless mesh network is successfully networked, establishing each return link between a network node in the wireless mesh network and a superior device of the network node; based on the type of each service flow received from the terminal, dividing the priority of each service flow; dividing the priority of each return link according to the type, the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each return link; and distributing each service flow to the corresponding return link based on the priority of each service flow and the priority of each return link. The method and the device solve the technical problem of low bandwidth utilization rate of the wireless grid network backhaul link.

Description

Wireless mesh network return link distribution method, device, electronic equipment and medium
5 field of the invention
The present application relates to the field of network communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a medium for allocating backhaul links of a wireless mesh network.
Background
0Mesh (wireless Mesh network) is a scalable network by means of multi-hop interconnection and Mesh topology
Compared with the coverage of a single device, the wireless communication technology of the coverage range of the user network can ensure that the network service in the user environment is normal as much as possible, and the network coverage has no dead angle. At present, the return link between Mesh devices is either a wired Ethernet transmission link or a wireless Wi-Fi 2.4GHz or
Wi-Fi 5GHz/6GHz cannot simultaneously transmit data through two links, so that bandwidth resources of the Mesh device 5 cannot be fully utilized, and the internet bandwidth of a user is often subjected to a single return link belt
The wide limitation results in low bandwidth utilization of the backhaul link of the wireless mesh network.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application mainly aims to provide a wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method, apparatus, 0 electronic device and medium, and aims to solve the technical problem of low bandwidth utilization of a wireless mesh network backhaul link.
To achieve the above objects, the present application provides a wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method, and a computer program product
The wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method comprises the following steps: 5 when the networking of the wireless mesh network is successful, establishing the network nodes and the network nodes in the wireless mesh network
Each backhaul link between superior devices of the network node;
based on the type of each service flow received from the terminal, dividing the priority of each service flow;
dividing the priority of each return link according to the type, the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each return link;
and 0, distributing each service flow to the corresponding return link based on the priority of each service flow and the priority of each return link.
Optionally, the step of establishing each backhaul link between a network node in the wireless mesh network and a superior device of the network node includes:
carrying out configuration synchronization according to the protocol of the wireless grid network to obtain return link information corresponding to each return link;
establishing connection between the network node and a superior device of the network node based on each return link information;
and distributing the data in each return link by using a virtual local area network technology.
Optionally, the step of prioritizing each service flow based on the type of each service flow received from the terminal includes:
acquiring a corresponding rule of the type and the priority of the service flow;
and marking the corresponding priority label on each service flow based on the corresponding rule and the type of each service flow to obtain the corresponding priority of each service flow.
Optionally, each of the service flow types at least includes a service flow related to a network protocol, a real-time service, an application service, and a data transmission service, and before the step of obtaining the rule corresponding to the service flow type and the priority, the method further includes:
marking the service flow with the service flow type related to a network protocol as a first priority, wherein the network protocol at least comprises one of a domain name resolution protocol, a dynamic host configuration protocol and a point-to-point protocol transmitted by Ethernet;
marking the service flow with the service flow type of real-time service as a second priority, wherein the real-time service at least comprises one of network voice telephone service and video conference service;
marking the service flow with the service flow type of application service as a third priority, wherein the application service at least comprises one of website service, mail service, game service and streaming media service;
marking the service flow with the service flow type of data transmission service as a fourth priority, wherein the data transmission service at least comprises one of file transmission service and download service;
and marking other service flows except the service flow type as a fifth priority.
Optionally, the types of backhaul links include a wireless backhaul link and a wired backhaul link, where the wired backhaul link has a higher priority than the wireless backhaul link, and the step of dividing the priority of each backhaul link according to the type, network quality, and remaining bandwidth of each backhaul link includes:
determining the priority weight of each wireless return link according to the weight corresponding to the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each wireless return link;
and according to the priority weight of each wireless return link, distinguishing the priority level of each wireless return link, wherein the priority level of the wireless return link with the high priority weight is higher than that of the wireless return link with the low priority weight.
Optionally, the types of backhaul links include a wireless backhaul link and a wired backhaul link, the wireless backhaul link at least includes a 2.4G frequency band backhaul link and a 5G frequency band backhaul link, and the step of allocating each service flow to a corresponding backhaul link based on the priority of each service flow and the priority of each backhaul link includes:
when no wired return link exists in each return link, judging whether the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link;
if the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link, screening out a target service flow according to the priority corresponding to each service flow and distributing the target service flow to the 2.4G frequency band return link;
if the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is lower than that of the 5G frequency band return link, screening out a target service flow according to the priority corresponding to each service flow and distributing the target service flow to the 5G frequency band return link;
updating the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link and the priority of the 5G frequency band return link according to the network quality and the residual bandwidth of the 2.4G frequency band return link and the 5G frequency band return link;
and returning to the execution step: and judging whether the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link.
Optionally, the types of backhaul links include a wireless backhaul link and a wired backhaul link, the wired backhaul link includes at least an ethernet backhaul link, and the step of allocating each traffic flow to a corresponding backhaul link based on the priority of each traffic flow and the priority of each backhaul link includes:
when a wired return link exists in each return link, determining the sending sequence of each service flow according to the priority of each service flow;
and distributing each service flow to the Ethernet return link according to the sending sequence of each service flow.
The present application further provides a wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation device, which is applied to a wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation apparatus, and the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation device includes:
the link establishing module is used for establishing each return link between a network node in a wireless mesh network and a superior device of the network node after the networking of the wireless mesh network is successful;
the service flow sequencing module is used for dividing the priority of each service flow based on the type of each service flow received from the terminal;
the link sequencing module is used for dividing the priority of each return link according to the type, the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each return link;
and the link distribution module is used for distributing each service flow to the corresponding return link based on the priority of each service flow and the priority of each return link.
Optionally, the link establishing module is further configured to:
carrying out configuration synchronization according to the protocol of the wireless grid network to obtain return link information corresponding to each return link;
establishing connection between the network node and a superior device of the network node based on each return link information;
and distributing the data in each return link by using a virtual local area network technology.
Optionally, the link ordering module is further configured to:
acquiring a corresponding rule of the type and the priority of the service flow;
and marking the corresponding priority label on each service flow based on the corresponding rule and the type of each service flow to obtain the corresponding priority of each service flow.
Optionally, the link ordering module is further configured to:
marking the service flow with the service flow type related to a network protocol as a first priority, wherein the network protocol at least comprises one of a domain name resolution protocol, a dynamic host configuration protocol and a point-to-point protocol transmitted by Ethernet;
marking the service flow with the service flow type of real-time service as a second priority, wherein the real-time service at least comprises one of network voice telephone service and video conference service;
marking the service flow with the service flow type of application service as a third priority, wherein the application service at least comprises one of website service, mail service, game service and streaming media service;
marking the service flow with the service flow type of data transmission service as a fourth priority, wherein the data transmission service at least comprises one of file transmission service and download service;
and marking other service flows except the service flow type as a fifth priority.
Optionally, the link ordering module is further configured to:
determining the priority weight of each wireless return link according to the weight corresponding to the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each wireless return link;
and according to the priority weight of each wireless return link, the priority level of each wireless return link is distinguished, wherein the priority level of the wireless return link with the high priority weight is higher than that of the wireless return link with the low priority weight.
Optionally, the link allocation module is further configured to:
when no wired return link exists in each return link, judging whether the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link;
if the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link, screening out a target service flow according to the priority corresponding to each service flow and distributing the target service flow to the 2.4G frequency band return link;
if the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is lower than that of the 5G frequency band return link, screening out a target service flow according to the priority corresponding to each service flow and distributing the target service flow to the 5G frequency band return link;
updating the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link and the priority of the 5G frequency band return link according to the network quality and the residual bandwidth of the 2.4G frequency band return link and the 5G frequency band return link;
and returning to the execution step: and judging whether the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link.
Optionally, the link allocation module is further configured to:
when a wired return link exists in each return link, determining the sending sequence of each service flow according to the priority of each service flow;
and distributing each service flow to the Ethernet return link according to the sending sequence of each service flow.
The present application further provides an electronic device, the electronic device is an entity device, the electronic device includes: a memory, a processor, and a program of said wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method stored on said memory and executable on said processor, said program of wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method as described above.
The present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a program for implementing a wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method as described above.
The present application also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment method as described above.
The method comprises the steps of firstly establishing each return link between a network node in the wireless mesh network and a superior device of the network node after the wireless mesh network is successfully networked, then dividing the priority of each service flow based on the type of each service flow received from a terminal, dividing the priority of each return link according to the type, the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each return link, and finally distributing each service flow to the corresponding return link based on the priority of each service flow and the priority of each return link.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a first embodiment of a wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a scenario networking in a first embodiment of a wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method according to the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating traffic flow types and corresponding priorities in a first embodiment of a wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method according to the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration of a wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment device according to the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic device diagram illustrating a hardware operating environment involved in a wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application.
The objectives, features, and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying figures are described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Example one
Mesh is a network coverage technology, which can expand the coverage of a user network, and can ensure that the network service in the user environment is normal as much as possible and the network coverage has no dead angle compared with the coverage of a single device; compared with the traditional relay and extender modes, the roaming effect of the wireless signals of the user among the access devices can be ensured to be low delay and high bandwidth, and the internet experience is improved. In the existing Mesh device communication method, a communication link, namely a return link, between Mesh devices is either wired, or Wi-Fi 2.4G or Wi-Fi 5G/6G, and cannot transmit data through 2 links at the same time. Therefore, it is difficult for the prior art to fully utilize the bandwidth of the MESH device, and therefore the bandwidth of the network on the slave device is often limited by the bandwidth of the backhaul link.
In a first embodiment of the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method of the present application, referring to fig. 1, the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method includes:
step S10, after the wireless grid network is successfully networked, establishing each return link between a network node in the wireless grid network and a superior device of the network node;
step S20, based on the types of the service flows received from the terminal, the priority of each service flow is divided;
step S30, according to the type, network quality and residual bandwidth of each return link, dividing the priority of each return link;
step S40, based on the priority of each service flow and the priority of each backhaul link, allocating each service flow to a corresponding backhaul link.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, each network node is included in the wireless Mesh network (Mesh), when a user performs network communication, there is a network node as a node that directly performs direct communication with a terminal device of the user, and other network nodes are standby or transit nodes, the network node in step S10 is a node that is directly connected to the terminal device of the user, and the upper-level device may be a group control device connected to the network node or other transit network nodes, and is configured to receive and process a packet sent from the terminal device to the network node; when each return link is established between the Network node and the superior device, a separate VALN is allocated to each return link through a Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) technology, so as to avoid mutual interference between each return link during data transmission; the return link comprises a wired return link and a wireless return link, namely a WiFi return link, and comprises a 2.4G frequency band and a 5G frequency band.
As an example, steps S10 to S40 include: when successful Mesh networking is detected, performing configuration synchronization based on a configuration synchronization process and a protocol specification of a Mesh protocol to obtain Back hash (backhaul link) information corresponding to each backhaul link, wherein the Back hash information comprises SSID (wireless network identifier), passwords and encryption modes of the 2.4G frequency band backhaul link and the 5G frequency band backhaul link; establishing each return link between a network node in the wireless mesh network and superior equipment of the network node based on the Back haul information, and allocating an independent virtual network segment for each return link through a VLAN technology; determining the priority of each service flow based on the type of the service flow sent by the terminal equipment connected with the network node and a mapping table of the type and the priority of the preset service flow; the priority of each return link is divided according to the type, the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each return link, wherein the priority of the wired return link is higher than that of the wireless return link, the higher the priority of the return link is, the higher the network quality is, the higher the priority of the return link is, and the higher the residual bandwidth is, the higher the priority of the return link is; distributing the service flow with the highest priority in each service flow to the return link with the highest priority for sending; updating the priority of a return link in real time, and sequentially distributing each service flow to the return link with the highest current priority for sending according to the priority of each service flow.
Wherein, the step of establishing each backhaul link between a network node in the wireless mesh network and a superior device of the network node comprises:
step S11, carrying out configuration synchronization according to the protocol of the wireless grid network to obtain return link information corresponding to each return link;
step S12, based on the information of each return link, establishing the connection between the network node and the superior device of the network node based on each return link;
and step S13, distributing the data in each return link through a virtual local area network technology.
In this embodiment of the present application, it should be noted that each backhaul link includes a wired backhaul link and a wireless backhaul link, and referring to fig. 2, in practice, the wired backhaul link and the wireless backhaul link may be simultaneously reserved, and if the network node (Agent 1) and the superior device (Controller/Agent) simultaneously maintain wired connection and bandwidth meets the requirement, only the wired backhaul link (Ethernet ) may be reserved; the Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) technology is a network segmentation technology which is not limited by the physical location of a network user and is performed according to the user requirement, that is, a separate VLAN is allocated to each backhaul link to realize broadcast domain isolation between different VLANs and prevent loops from being generated, for example, by using a VLAN aggregation method, super-VLAN and Sub-VLAN technologies can be used for processing multi-link Back hue. Sub-VLANs can be used to isolate broadcast domains and Super-VLANs for VLAN aggregation. And the Sub-VLAN is associated to the corresponding super-VLAN, the Sub-VLAN data is aggregated by the super-VLAN, and if needed, the super-VLAN allows one ip network segment to be used for a plurality of VLANs.
As an example, steps S11 to S13 include: after the networking of the Mesh specification is successful, executing a configuration synchronization process and a protocol specification based on a Mesh protocol corresponding to the Mesh networking so as to ensure data synchronization; acquiring back haul information respectively corresponding to the 2.4G frequency band and the 5G frequency band, such as a network name, an encryption mode and a password of a network; establishing a 2.4G frequency band return link and a 5G frequency band return link between the network node and the superior equipment of the network node based on the back haul information; and carrying out data distribution on the 2.4G frequency band return link and the 5G frequency band return link through a VLAN technology so as to isolate broadcast domains among the return links and prevent mutual interference.
Wherein the step of prioritizing each of the traffic streams based on the type of each of the traffic streams received from the terminal comprises:
step S21, acquiring a corresponding rule of the type and the priority of the service flow;
step S22, based on the correspondence rule and the type of each service flow, marking each service flow with a corresponding priority label to obtain a priority corresponding to each service flow.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the correspondence rule is pre-established according to the importance degree between the service flows, so that when receiving the service flow data sent by the terminal device, the correspondence rule is called to query the priority of the service flow.
As one example, steps S21 to S22 include: calling a corresponding rule of the type and the priority of the service flow from a preset storage space; marking each service flow with a corresponding priority label based on the corresponding rule and the type of each service flow; and determining the distribution sequence of the return link of each service flow according to the priority label of each service flow, thereby ensuring the key service experience of the user.
Wherein, each of the service flow types at least includes a service flow related to a network protocol, a real-time service, an application service and a data transmission service, and before the step of obtaining a rule corresponding to the service flow type and the priority, the method further includes:
step A10, marking the service flow with the service flow type related to the network protocol as a first priority, wherein the network protocol at least comprises one of a domain name resolution protocol, a dynamic host configuration protocol and a point-to-point protocol transmitted by Ethernet;
step A20, marking the service flow with the service flow type of real-time service as a second priority, wherein the real-time service at least comprises one of network voice telephone service and video conference service;
step A30, marking the service flow with the service flow type of application service as a third priority, wherein the application service at least comprises one of website service, mail service, game service and streaming media service;
step A40, marking the service flow with the service flow type of data transmission service as a fourth priority, wherein the data transmission service at least comprises one of file transmission service and download service;
step a50, marking other service flows except the service flow type as a fifth priority.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, referring to fig. 3, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for dividing a priority (Type) based on a Type of each service flow, and there is no precedence relationship between step a10 and step a40, that is, a technical scheme including step a10, step a20, step a30, and step a40 is within the scope of this embodiment regardless of the precedence.
As an example, steps a10 to a50 include: marking the service flow with a service flow Type related to a network Protocol as a first priority (Type 1), wherein the network Protocol at least comprises a domain name resolution Protocol (DNS), a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), and a Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE); marking the service flow with the Type of real-time service as a second priority (Type 2), wherein the real-time service at least comprises a Voice over Internet Phone (VoIP) service and a video conference service; marking the service flow with the service flow Type of application service as a third priority (Type 3), wherein the application service at least comprises website service (Http), mail service, game service and streaming media service; marking the service flow with the service flow Type of data transmission service as a fourth priority (Type 4), wherein the data transmission service at least comprises file transmission service (Ftp) and download service (BT); marking other service flows except the service flow Type as a fifth priority (Type 5); when the return link is selected, data judgment is carried out according to the sequence from the first priority, the second priority, the third priority, the fourth priority to the fifth priority, the service of the previous priority is firstly distributed to a sending queue of the return link, and then the service flow of the next priority is distributed to the sending queue of the return link.
The types of the backhaul links include a wireless backhaul link and a wired backhaul link, wherein the priority of the wired backhaul link is higher than the priority of the wireless backhaul link, and the step of dividing the priority of each backhaul link according to the type, the network quality, and the remaining bandwidth of each backhaul link includes:
step S31, determining the priority weight of each wireless return link according to the weight corresponding to the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each wireless return link;
step S32, according to the priority weight of each wireless backhaul link, differentiating the priority level of each wireless backhaul link, wherein the priority level of the wireless backhaul link with the higher priority weight is higher than the priority level of the wireless backhaul link with the lower priority weight.
In the embodiment of the present application, it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, a method for prioritizing wireless backhaul links when there is no wired backhaul link (ethernet) in a wireless mesh network is provided, where weights corresponding to the network quality and the remaining bandwidth may be given according to actual needs of users.
As an example, steps S31 to S32 include: detecting the network quality and the residual bandwidth of a 2.4G frequency band return link and the network quality and the residual bandwidth of a 5G frequency band return link in the current wireless return link; acquiring weights respectively corresponding to the network quality and the residual bandwidth of a wireless return link, solving the product of the network quality and the corresponding weight of the 2.4G frequency band return link and the product of the residual bandwidth and the corresponding weight of the 2.4G frequency band return link, and solving the sum of the products to obtain the priority value of the 2.4G frequency band return link; obtaining the network quality and corresponding quality of the 5G frequency band return link
The product of the weights and the product of the residual bandwidth of the 5G frequency band return link and the corresponding weight are obtained, and the sum of 5 products is obtained to obtain the priority value of the 5G frequency band return link; according to the 2.4G frequency band
And the priority values of the return link and the 5G frequency band return link are obtained to obtain the priority levels of the 2.4G frequency band return link and the 5G frequency band return link.
Wherein the types of backhaul links include a wireless backhaul link and a wired backhaul link, and the wireless backhaul link
The line backhaul link at least includes a 2.4G frequency band backhaul link and a 5G frequency band backhaul link, and the step of allocating each of the traffic flows to a corresponding backhaul link based on the priority of each of the traffic flows 0 and the priority of each of the backhaul links includes:
step S41, when no wired return link exists in each return link, judging whether the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link;
step S42, if the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than the priority of the 5G frequency band return link 5, screening out a target service flow according to the priority corresponding to each service flow and distributing the target service flow to the 2.4G frequency band return link;
step S43, if the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is lower than that of the 5G frequency band return link, screening out a target service flow according to the priority corresponding to each service flow and distributing the target service flow to the 5G frequency band return link;
step S44, updating the priorities of the 2.4G frequency band backhaul link and the 5G frequency band backhaul link according to the network quality and the remaining bandwidth of the 2.4G frequency band backhaul link and the 5G frequency band backhaul link;
step S45, return to the execution step: and judging whether the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link.
In the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the embodiments of the present application provide a method for allocating traffic flow to backhaul links when there is no wired backhaul link in each of the 5 backhaul links, wherein,
the target service flow is the service flow with the highest priority in each of the service flows, wherein, after step S42 and step S43 are performed, the remaining bandwidth and the network quality of each wireless backhaul link may have changed, and therefore, the 2.4G frequency band backhaul link and the 5G frequency band backhaul link need to be re-determined
The priority of the way to ensure that each time a traffic flow is assigned to a backhaul link, it is the optimal backhaul 0 link to assign.
As an example, steps S41 to S45 include: detecting the type of a return link in each established return link between the network node and a superior device of the network node, and judging whether a wired return link exists in each return link; when no wired return link exists in each return link, judging whether the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link; if the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link, allocating the target service flow with the highest priority in each service flow to the 2.4G frequency band return link for data transmission; if the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is lower than that of the 5G frequency band return link, allocating the target service flow with the highest priority in each service flow to the 5G frequency band return link for data transmission; return execution to step S41: judging whether the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link; updating the priority of each wireless return link according to the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each wireless return link; and continuously distributing each service flow to the wireless return link with the highest current priority in sequence according to the priority of each service flow so as to carry out data transmission.
Wherein the types of backhaul links include a wireless backhaul link and a wired backhaul link, the wired backhaul link includes at least an Ethernet backhaul link (Ethernet), and the step of allocating each traffic flow to a corresponding backhaul link based on the priority of each traffic flow and the priority of each backhaul link includes:
step S46, when there is a wired return link in each return link, determining the sending sequence of each service flow according to the priority of each service flow;
step S47, distributing each service flow to the ethernet backhaul link according to the sending sequence of each service flow.
In the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the embodiments of the present application provide a method for allocating traffic flow to backhaul links when wired backhaul links exist in each backhaul link, because in practice, when data transmission is performed through wired backhaul links, bandwidth resources are quite abundant, and network quality is better than that of wireless backhaul links, and therefore, when wired backhaul links exist, wired backhaul links, that is, ethernet backhaul links, are preferentially selected as backhaul links (Back haul) with the highest priority.
As an example, steps S46 to S47 include: detecting the type of a return link in each established return link between the network node and a superior device of the network node, and judging whether a wired return link exists in each return link; when a wired return link exists in each return link, determining the sending sequence of each service flow according to the priority of each service flow; and according to the sending sequence of each service flow, sequentially distributing each service flow to the Ethernet return link for data transmission.
The embodiment of the application provides a method for allocating return links of a wireless mesh network, which comprises the steps of firstly establishing each return link between a network node in the wireless mesh network and a superior device of the network node after the wireless mesh network is successfully networked, then dividing the priority of each service flow based on the type of each service flow received from a terminal, dividing the priority of each return link according to the type, the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each return link, and finally allocating each service flow to the corresponding return link based on the priority of each service flow and the priority of each return link.
Example two
The embodiment of the present application further provides a wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation device, where the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation device is applied to a wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation device, and with reference to fig. 4, the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation device includes:
the link establishing module is used for establishing each return link between a network node in a wireless mesh network and a superior device of the network node after the networking of the wireless mesh network is successful;
the service flow sequencing module is used for dividing the priority of each service flow based on the type of each service flow received from the terminal;
the link sequencing module is used for dividing the priority of each return link according to the type, the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each return link;
and the link distribution module is used for distributing each service flow to the corresponding return link based on the priority of each service flow and the priority of each return link.
Optionally, the link establishing module is further configured to:
carrying out configuration synchronization according to the protocol of the wireless grid network to obtain return link information corresponding to each return link;
establishing connection between the network node and a superior device of the network node based on each return link information;
and distributing the data in each return link by a virtual local area network technology.
Optionally, the link ordering module is further configured to:
acquiring a corresponding rule of the type and the priority of the service flow;
and marking the corresponding priority label on each service flow based on the corresponding rule and the type of each service flow to obtain the corresponding priority of each service flow.
Optionally, the link ordering module is further configured to:
marking the service flow with the service flow type related to a network protocol as a first priority, wherein the network protocol at least comprises one of a domain name resolution protocol, a dynamic host configuration protocol and a point-to-point protocol transmitted by Ethernet;
marking the service flow with the service flow type of real-time service as a second priority, wherein the real-time service at least comprises one of network voice telephone service and video conference service;
marking the service flow with the service flow type of application service as a third priority, wherein the application service at least comprises one of website service, mail service, game service and streaming media service;
marking the service flow with the service flow type of data transmission service as a fourth priority, wherein the data transmission service at least comprises one of file transmission service and download service;
and marking other service flows except the service flow type as a fifth priority.
Optionally, the link ordering module is further configured to:
determining the priority weight of each wireless return link according to the weight corresponding to the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each wireless return link;
and according to the priority weight of each wireless return link, distinguishing the priority level of each wireless return link, wherein the priority level of the wireless return link with the high priority weight is higher than that of the wireless return link with the low priority weight.
Optionally, the link allocation module is further configured to:
when no wired return link exists in each return link, judging whether the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link;
if the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link, screening out a target service flow according to the priority corresponding to each service flow and distributing the target service flow to the 2.4G frequency band return link;
if the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is lower than that of the 5G frequency band return link, screening out a target service flow according to the priority corresponding to each service flow and distributing the target service flow to the 5G frequency band return link;
updating the priorities of the 2.4G frequency band return link and the 5G frequency band return link according to the network quality and the residual bandwidth of the 2.4G frequency band return link and the 5G frequency band return link;
and returning to the execution step: and judging whether the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link.
Optionally, the link allocation module is further configured to:
when a wired return link exists in each return link, determining the sending sequence of each service flow according to the priority of each service flow;
and distributing each service flow to the Ethernet return link according to the sending sequence of each service flow.
The wireless mesh network return link allocation device provided by the application adopts the wireless mesh network return link allocation method in the embodiment, and solves the technical problem of low bandwidth utilization rate of the wireless mesh network return link. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application are the same as the beneficial effects of the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method provided in the above embodiment, and other technical features of the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation apparatus are the same as those disclosed in the method of the previous embodiment, which are not described herein again.
EXAMPLE III
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, and the electronic device includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively linked with the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment method of the first embodiment.
Referring now to FIG. 5, shown is a schematic diagram of an electronic device suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present disclosure. The electronic devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include, but are not limited to, mobile terminals such as mobile phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablet computers), PMPs (portable multimedia players), in-vehicle terminals (e.g., car navigation terminals), and the like, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like. The electronic device shown in fig. 5 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 5, the electronic device may include a processing means (e.g., a central processing unit, a graphic processor, etc.) that can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) or a program loaded from a storage means into a Random Access Memory (RAM). In the RAM, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic apparatus are also stored. The processing device, the ROM, and the RAM are connected to each other through a bus. An input/output (I/O) interface is also linked to the bus.
In general, the following systems may be linked to the I/O interface: input devices including, for example, touch screens, touch pads, keyboards, mice, image sensors, microphones, accelerometers, gyroscopes, and the like; output devices including, for example, liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs), speakers, vibrators, and the like; storage devices including, for example, magnetic tape, hard disk, etc.; and a communication device. The communication means may allow the electronic device to communicate wirelessly or by wire with other devices to exchange data. While the figures illustrate an electronic device with various systems, it is understood that implementing or having all of the illustrated systems is not a requirement. More or fewer systems may alternatively be implemented or provided.
In particular, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method illustrated in the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication means, or installed from a storage means, or installed from a ROM. The computer program, when executed by a processing device, performs the functions defined in the methods of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
The electronic device provided by the application adopts the wireless mesh network return link allocation method in the above embodiment, and solves the technical problem of low bandwidth utilization rate of the wireless mesh network return link. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application are the same as the beneficial effects of the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method provided in the first embodiment, and other technical features of the electronic device are the same as those disclosed in the method of the previous embodiment, which are not described herein again.
It should be understood that portions of the present disclosure may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the foregoing description of embodiments, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Example four
The present embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program instructions stored thereon for performing the method for wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment in the first embodiment.
The computer readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application may be, for example, a usb disk, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, or device, or a combination of any of the above. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical link having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present embodiment, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: electrical wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The computer-readable storage medium may be embodied in an electronic device; or may be present alone without being incorporated into the electronic device.
The computer readable storage medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to: after the wireless mesh network is successfully networked, establishing each return link between a network node in the wireless mesh network and superior equipment of the network node; based on the type of each service flow received from the terminal, dividing the priority of each service flow; dividing the priority of each return link according to the type, the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each return link; and distributing each service flow to the corresponding return link based on the priority of each service flow and the priority of each return link.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, smalltalk, C + +, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be linked to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the link may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The modules described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by software or hardware. Wherein the names of the modules do not in some cases constitute a limitation of the unit itself.
The computer-readable storage medium provided by the present application, which stores computer-readable program instructions for executing the above-mentioned wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method, solves the technical problem of low bandwidth utilization of wireless mesh network backhaul links. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiment of the present application are the same as the beneficial effects of the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method provided in the above embodiment, and are not described herein again.
EXAMPLE five
The present application also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment method as described above.
The computer program product provided by the application solves the technical problem of low bandwidth utilization rate of the wireless mesh network return link. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the computer program product provided by the embodiment of the present application are the same as the beneficial effects of the wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method provided by the above embodiment, and are not described herein again.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes, which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and which are not limited by the present application, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment method, the wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment method comprising:
after the wireless mesh network is successfully networked, establishing each return link between a network node in the wireless mesh network and superior equipment of the network node;
based on the type of each service flow received from the terminal, dividing the priority of each service flow;
dividing the priority of each return link according to the type, the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each return link;
and distributing each service flow to the corresponding return link based on the priority of each service flow and the priority of each return link.
2. The wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment method of claim 1, wherein said establishing respective backhaul links between a network node in said wireless mesh network and a superior device of said network node comprises:
carrying out configuration synchronization according to the protocol of the wireless grid network to obtain return link information corresponding to each return link;
establishing connection between the network node and a superior device of the network node based on each return link information;
and distributing the data in each return link by a virtual local area network technology.
3. The wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment method of claim 1, wherein said prioritizing each of said traffic flows based on a type of each traffic flow received from a terminal comprises:
acquiring a corresponding rule of the type and the priority of the service flow;
and marking the corresponding priority label on each service flow based on the corresponding rule and the type of each service flow to obtain the corresponding priority of each service flow.
4. The wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment method of claim 3, wherein each of said traffic flow types comprises at least traffic flow related to a network protocol, real-time traffic, application traffic, and data transmission traffic;
before the step of obtaining the corresponding rule of the service flow type and the priority, the method further includes:
marking the service flow with the service flow type related to a network protocol as a first priority, wherein the network protocol at least comprises one of a domain name resolution protocol, a dynamic host configuration protocol and a point-to-point protocol transmitted by Ethernet;
marking the service flow with the service flow type of real-time service as a second priority, wherein the real-time service at least comprises one of network voice telephone service and video conference service;
marking the service flow with the service flow type of application service as a third priority, wherein the application service at least comprises one of website service, mail service, game service and streaming media service;
marking the service flow with the service flow type of data transmission service as a fourth priority, wherein the data transmission service at least comprises one of file transmission service and download service;
and marking other service flows except the service flow type as a fifth priority.
5. The wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment method of claim 1, wherein said backhaul link types include a wireless backhaul link and a wired backhaul link, wherein said wired backhaul link has a higher priority than said wireless backhaul link;
the step of dividing the priority of each backhaul link according to the type, network quality, and remaining bandwidth of each backhaul link includes:
determining the priority weight of each wireless return link according to the weight corresponding to the network quality and the residual bandwidth of each wireless return link;
and according to the priority weight of each wireless return link, distinguishing the priority level of each wireless return link, wherein the priority level of the wireless return link with the high priority weight is higher than that of the wireless return link with the low priority weight.
6. The wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method of claim 1, wherein said backhaul link types include a wireless backhaul link and a wired backhaul link, said wireless backhaul link including at least a 2.4G band backhaul link and a 5G band backhaul link;
the step of allocating each traffic flow to a corresponding backhaul link based on the priority of each traffic flow and the priority of each backhaul link includes:
when no wired return link exists in each return link, judging whether the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link;
if the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link, screening out a target service flow according to the priority corresponding to each service flow and distributing the target service flow to the 2.4G frequency band return link;
if the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is lower than that of the 5G frequency band return link, screening out a target service flow according to the priority corresponding to each service flow and distributing the target service flow to the 5G frequency band return link;
updating the priorities of the 2.4G frequency band return link and the 5G frequency band return link according to the network quality and the residual bandwidth of the 2.4G frequency band return link and the 5G frequency band return link;
and returning to the execution step: and judging whether the priority of the 2.4G frequency band return link is higher than that of the 5G frequency band return link.
7. The wireless mesh network backhaul link allocation method of claim 1, wherein the types of backhaul links include a wireless backhaul link and a wired backhaul link, the wired backhaul link including at least an ethernet backhaul link;
the step of allocating each traffic flow to a corresponding backhaul link based on the priority of each traffic flow and the priority of each backhaul link includes:
when a wired return link exists in each return link, determining the sending sequence of each service flow according to the priority of each service flow;
and distributing each service flow to the Ethernet return link according to the sending sequence of each service flow.
8. A wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment device, comprising:
the link establishing module is used for establishing each return link between a network node in a wireless mesh network and a superior device of the network node after the networking of the wireless mesh network is successful;
the service flow sequencing module is used for dividing the priority of each service flow based on the type of each service flow received from the terminal;
a link sequencing module, configured to divide priorities of the backhaul links according to types, network qualities, and remaining bandwidths of the backhaul links;
and the link distribution module is used for distributing each service flow to the corresponding return link based on the priority of each service flow and the priority of each return link.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises:
at least one processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory communicatively linked with the at least one processor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the steps of the wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment method as recited in any one of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a program for implementing a wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment method, the program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the wireless mesh network backhaul link assignment method as recited in any one of claims 1-7.
CN202211700663.5A 2022-12-28 2022-12-28 Wireless mesh network return link distribution method, device, electronic equipment and medium Pending CN115988671A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117580126A (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-02-20 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Control method and device for wireless backhaul link and storage medium

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117580126A (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-02-20 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Control method and device for wireless backhaul link and storage medium
CN117580126B (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-04-16 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Control method and device for wireless backhaul link and storage medium

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