CN115978060A - Bolt self-locking connection structure for component - Google Patents
Bolt self-locking connection structure for component Download PDFInfo
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- CN115978060A CN115978060A CN202111197101.9A CN202111197101A CN115978060A CN 115978060 A CN115978060 A CN 115978060A CN 202111197101 A CN202111197101 A CN 202111197101A CN 115978060 A CN115978060 A CN 115978060A
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- self
- bolt
- piece
- locking
- locking ring
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bolt self-locking connecting structure for a component, and relates to the technical field of locking components. This bolt auto-lock connection structure for component includes: the fixing piece is provided with a through hole for the screw rod part of the bolt to pass through; the mounting piece is arranged on the fixing piece, and a mounting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the through hole of the fixing piece, of the mounting piece; the self-locking ring piece is arranged on one surface of the fixing piece, which is far away from the mounting piece; the self-locking ring piece is provided with at least two linear edges, and the two linear edges of the self-locking ring piece are respectively attached to two linear edges of the bolt head part of the bolt; the screw rod part penetrates through the through hole in the fixing part and the through hole in the mounting part, and the screw head part of the bolt extends into the self-locking ring piece. The nut screwing device can solve the problem that the installation of the nut is influenced by the fact that the screw is driven to rotate when the nut is screwed in.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of locking components, in particular to a bolt self-locking connecting structure for a component.
Background
At present, when a plurality of members are fixed to each other, the plurality of members may be fixed to each other in various ways, such as directly by welding, to complete the connection of the plurality of members to each other, or may be fixed by a bolt structure, in which a screw portion of a bolt is respectively penetrated through each member and then connected to the screw portion by a nut to complete the fixation of the plurality of members.
However, when a plurality of members are fixed by using a bolt, after the screw portion of the bolt penetrates each member, the screw head portion of the bolt is exposed out of one of the members, and thus, during the process of screwing in the nut, the screw head portion of the bolt may rotate together with the rotation of the nut, thereby making it difficult to quickly achieve the bolt fixing effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a bolt self-locking connecting structure for a component. The technical scheme is as follows:
in a first aspect, a bolt self-locking connection structure for a member is provided, including:
the fixing piece is provided with a through hole for the screw rod part of the bolt to pass through;
the mounting piece is arranged on the fixing piece, and a mounting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the through hole of the fixing piece, of the mounting piece;
the self-locking ring piece is arranged on one surface of the fixing piece, which is far away from the mounting piece;
the self-locking ring piece is provided with at least two linear edges, and the two linear edges of the self-locking ring piece are respectively attached to two linear edges of the bolt head part of the bolt;
the screw rod part penetrates through the through hole in the fixing part and the through hole in the mounting part, and the screw head part of the bolt extends into the self-locking ring piece.
In one embodiment, the self-locking bolt connecting structure for the members further comprises a self-locking groove, and the self-locking groove is arranged on a face, away from the mounting piece, of the fixing piece;
the shape of the self-locking groove is the same as that of the self-locking ring piece, and the self-locking ring piece is arranged in the self-locking groove.
In one embodiment, the self-locking ring member is kidney-shaped.
In one embodiment, a positioning piece is arranged on one side face of the self-locking ring piece, and after the self-locking ring piece is arranged in the self-locking groove, the positioning piece abuts against the bottom of the self-locking groove;
and the positioning sheet is provided with an opening through which the screw part of the bolt passes.
In one embodiment, the positioning sheet is provided with a plurality of magnetic bumps at the position of the edge of the opening;
and after the screw part of the bolt penetrates through the opening on the positioning sheet and the screw head part of the bolt is abutted against the positioning sheet, the magnetic salient points are abutted against the screw part of the bolt and are mutually attached to the screw head part of the bolt.
In one embodiment, an adhesive glue layer is arranged between the self-locking ring piece and the self-locking groove.
In one embodiment, two corresponding inner walls of the self-locking ring member are respectively provided with a slotted hole, and a pressing rod piece is detachably connected to the slotted holes.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the invention, the self-locking ring piece is arranged on the fixing piece, the screw rod part of the bolt penetrates through the fixing piece and the mounting piece, and after the screw head part of the bolt is clamped on the self-locking ring piece, because two linear edges of the screw head part are respectively attached to two linear edges of the self-locking ring piece, the screw head part of the bolt is relatively clamped, so that when the nut is screwed into the screw rod, the screw rod cannot rotate along with the rotation of the nut, and the nut can be quickly and stably screwed to complete the fixation of the fixing piece and the mounting piece. By the aid of the mode, in the process of installing some components, the situation that the screw rod is fixed in the process of screwing the nut is avoided, certain manpower is saved, and the nut is screwed in more conveniently.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a bolt self-locking connection structure for a component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a fastener of a self-locking bolt connection structure for a component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the bolt self-locking connecting structure for structural members provided by the embodiment of the invention without installing a self-locking ring piece;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the bolt self-locking connection structure for a component provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the self-locking ring being mounted thereon
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning plate of a bolt self-locking connection structure for a component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a pressing rod mounted on a self-locking ring member of the bolt self-locking connection structure for a component according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a fixing member; 11. a self-locking groove; 2. a mounting member; 3. a self-locking ring member; 41. a screw section; 42. a head portion; 5. positioning plates; 51. opening a hole; 52. magnetic bumps; 6. the rod is pressed.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Terms such as "upper," "above," "lower," "below," "first end," "second end," "one end," "another end," and the like, used herein to denote relative spatial positions, are used for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative positional terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted", "disposed", "provided", "connected", "slidably connected", "fixed" and "sleeved" are to be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
The embodiment of the invention provides a bolt self-locking connecting structure for a member, which is used for connecting a plurality of members to fix the members mutually, and simultaneously ensures that the bolt is self-locked and cannot rotate along with the rotation of a nut in the process of screwing the nut to the nut.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the bolt self-locking connection structure for members comprises a fixing member 1, a mounting member 2 and a self-locking ring member 3, wherein a through hole for a screw part 41 of a bolt to pass through is formed in the fixing member 1, the mounting member 2 is mounted on the fixing member 1, a mounting hole is formed in a position of the mounting member 2 corresponding to the through hole of the fixing member 1, and the self-locking ring member 3 is connected to a surface of the fixing member 1 departing from the mounting member 2 and is located at the position of the through hole.
The self-locking ring member 3 has at least two straight edges, and the two straight edges of the self-locking ring member 3 can be respectively attached to two straight edges of the screw head 42 of the bolt, so that after the fixing member 1 and the mounting member 2 are butted with each other, the screw rod 41 of the bolt penetrates through the through hole in the fixing member 1 and the through hole in the mounting member 2, and at the moment, the screw head 42 of the bolt can extend into the self-locking ring member 3.
Because the spiral shell head 42 of bolt is hexagonal structure, making wherein two straight line limits respectively with from two straight line limits of locking ring spare 3 mutual butt, being in like this with the nut screw in to screw rod portion 41 to with the in-process of nut screwing up, because the spiral shell head 42 joint of bolt in from locking ring spare 3, can not drive the bolt rotation when screwing up all the nuts, thereby can be convenient screw up the nut in order to reach fixed effect.
The fixing element 1 and the mounting element 2 may have a plate-like structure or other structures, and some other members may be provided between the fixing element 1 and the mounting element 2, so long as the self-locking ring 3 is provided at a position corresponding to the fixing element 1, and the screw of the bolt is inserted through each member, and then the nut is screwed in for fixing.
Preferably, the self-locking ring 3 may be long waist-shaped, that is, two straight edges of the self-locking ring 3 are relatively parallel, and an arc-shaped connecting edge is connected between two ends of the two straight edges, respectively, so that when the screw head 42 of the bolt is set in the self-locking ring, the two straight edges of the screw head 42 which are relatively parallel can be attached to the two straight edges of the self-locking ring 3, so as to limit the screw head 42.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the self-locking bolt connection structure for components further includes a self-locking groove 11, the self-locking groove 11 is disposed on a side of the fixing member 1 away from the mounting member 2, wherein the self-locking groove 11 has the same shape as the self-locking ring member 3, and the self-locking ring member 3 is fittingly mounted in the self-locking groove 11, by disposing the self-locking ring member 3 in the self-locking groove 11, the space occupied by the self-locking ring member 3 can be relatively reduced, and after disposing the self-locking ring member 3 in the self-locking groove 11, a certain limit can be formed on the self-locking ring member 3, so as to prevent the self-locking ring member 3 from being deformed to some extent when the nut is screwed afterwards.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a spacer 5 is connected to one side surface of the self-locking ring 3, that is, the spacer 5 has the same shape as the self-locking ring 3, and the edge of the spacer 5 and the edge of the self-locking ring 3 are fixedly connected to each other, so that the spacer 5 can abut against the bottom of the self-locking groove 11 after the self-locking ring 3 is installed in the self-locking groove 11, and in addition, an opening 51 through which the screw portion 41 of the bolt passes is provided at the center position of the spacer 5.
With this arrangement of the locking piece 5, after the screw portion 41 of the bolt is inserted through the fixing element 1 and the locking element, the screw head portion 42 of the bolt can abut against the locking piece 5, so that the stability of connection between the bolt and the fixing element 1 can be increased, and the self-locking ring 3 can be more stably fixed in the self-locking groove 11.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a plurality of magnetic protrusions 52 are integrally connected to the positioning plate 5 at the edge of the opening 51, and after the screw 41 of the bolt is inserted through the opening 51 of the positioning plate 5 and the head 42 of the bolt is abutted against the positioning plate 5, the end of the magnetic protrusion 52 can abut against the screw 41 of the bolt, and the lower end surface of the magnetic protrusion 52 and the head 42 of the bolt are attached to each other.
Because the magnetic salient points 52 have certain magnetism, after the open holes 51 on the positioning sheets 5 of the screw rod parts 41 of the bolts penetrate through the fixing piece 1 and the mounting piece 2, the magnetic salient points 52 can be relatively lowered to adsorb and fix the bolts, so that certain limit is formed on the bolts, the bolts are prevented from falling off from the fixing piece 1 and the mounting piece 2 in the mounting process, meanwhile, the salient points abut against the screw rod parts 41 of the bolts, and the screw rod parts 41 of the bolts are further ensured to be mounted at the positions of the centers of the through holes which tend to the fixing piece 1.
In one embodiment, an adhesive layer is further disposed between the self-locking ring member 3 and the self-locking groove 11, that is, a certain amount of glue is applied to the outer wall of the self-locking ring member 3, and after the self-locking ring member 3 is installed in the self-locking groove 11, the glue can be solidified to form the adhesive layer, so that the self-locking ring member 3 can be stably installed in the self-locking groove 11.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a slot is respectively formed on two corresponding inner walls of the self-locking ring 3, and a pressing rod 6 is detachably connected to the slot, for example, the slot is formed on two arc-shaped connecting edges of the self-locking ring 3, after the pressing rod 6 is inserted into the slot, when the self-locking ring 3 is installed in the self-locking groove 11, the pressing rod 6 can be pressed downwards into the self-locking groove 11, so that the self-locking ring 3 can be installed in the self-locking groove 11, and then the pressing rod 6 can be inserted into the slot when the self-locking ring 3 needs to be taken out from the self-locking groove 11, so that the pressing rod 6 can be used to take out the self-locking ring 3, thereby saving labor and facilitating the installation or disassembly of the self-locking ring 3.
According to the invention, the self-locking ring piece 3 is arranged on the fixing piece 1, the screw rod part 41 of the bolt penetrates through the fixing piece 1 and the mounting piece 2, and after the screw head part 42 of the bolt is clamped on the self-locking ring piece 3, as two linear edges of the screw head part 42 are respectively attached to two linear edges of the self-locking ring piece 3, the screw head part 42 of the bolt is relatively clamped, so that when the nut is screwed on the screw rod, the screw rod cannot rotate along with the rotation of the nut, and the nut can be quickly and stably screwed to complete the fixing of the fixing piece 1 and the mounting piece 2. By the aid of the mode, in the process of installing some components, the situation that the screw rod is fixed in the process of screwing the nut is avoided, certain manpower is saved, and the nut is screwed in more conveniently.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A bolt self-locking connecting structure for components is characterized by comprising:
the fixing piece is provided with a through hole for the screw rod part of the bolt to pass through;
the mounting piece is arranged on the fixing piece, and a mounting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the through hole of the fixing piece, of the mounting piece;
the self-locking ring piece is arranged on one surface of the fixing piece, which is far away from the mounting piece;
the self-locking ring piece is provided with at least two linear edges, and the two linear edges of the self-locking ring piece are respectively attached to two linear edges of the bolt head part of the bolt;
the screw rod part penetrates through the through hole in the fixing part and the through hole in the mounting part, and the screw head part of the bolt extends into the self-locking ring piece.
2. The bolt self-locking connecting structure for the components according to claim 1, further comprising a self-locking groove, wherein the self-locking groove is arranged on one surface of the fixing piece, which faces away from the mounting piece;
the shape of the self-locking groove is the same as that of the self-locking ring piece, and the self-locking ring piece is arranged in the self-locking groove.
3. The bolt self-locking connecting structure for the components according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the self-locking ring piece is kidney-shaped.
4. The bolt self-locking connecting structure for the component according to claim 2, wherein a positioning piece is arranged on one side surface of the self-locking ring piece, and after the self-locking ring piece is arranged in the self-locking groove, the positioning piece abuts against the bottom of the self-locking groove;
and the positioning sheet is provided with an opening through which the screw part of the bolt passes.
5. The bolt self-locking connecting structure for the component according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of magnetic salient points are arranged on the positioning sheet at the position of the edge of the opening;
and after the screw part of the bolt penetrates through the opening on the positioning sheet and the screw head part of the bolt is abutted against the positioning sheet, the magnetic salient points are abutted against the screw part of the bolt and are mutually attached to the screw head part of the bolt.
6. The bolt self-locking connecting structure for the components according to claim 4, wherein a bonding glue layer is arranged between the self-locking ring piece and the self-locking groove.
7. The bolt self-locking connection structure for the component according to claim 4, wherein the two corresponding inner walls of the self-locking ring member are respectively provided with a slotted hole, and a pressing rod member is detachably connected to the slotted holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111197101.9A CN115978060A (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Bolt self-locking connection structure for component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111197101.9A CN115978060A (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Bolt self-locking connection structure for component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115978060A true CN115978060A (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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ID=85974563
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111197101.9A Pending CN115978060A (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Bolt self-locking connection structure for component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115978060A (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-14 CN CN202111197101.9A patent/CN115978060A/en active Pending
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