CN115972784A - Top roller device - Google Patents

Top roller device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115972784A
CN115972784A CN202211502151.8A CN202211502151A CN115972784A CN 115972784 A CN115972784 A CN 115972784A CN 202211502151 A CN202211502151 A CN 202211502151A CN 115972784 A CN115972784 A CN 115972784A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
top roller
roller
movable block
telescopic structure
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Pending
Application number
CN202211502151.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒲鸿剑
徐星
江洪
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Shenzhen Runtianzhi Digital Equipment Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Runtianzhi Digital Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Shenzhen Runtianzhi Digital Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Runtianzhi Digital Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211502151.8A priority Critical patent/CN115972784A/en
Publication of CN115972784A publication Critical patent/CN115972784A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a top roller device for improve top roller device's flexibility, reduce top roller device to the wearing and tearing of roller, include: a telescopic structure and a top roller structure; the telescopic structure is arranged on the machine tool, the top roller structure is arranged on the telescopic structure, and the top roller structure is in contact with the roller; the telescopic structure extends or shortens along a first direction, and when the telescopic structure extends, the top roller structure is far away from the machine tool; when the telescopic structure is shortened, the top roller structure is close to the machine tool; the top roller structure is connected with the telescopic structure in a sliding mode and can slide along a second direction relative to the telescopic structure; the first direction, the second direction and the axial direction of the roller are vertical two by two. Extending or shortening the telescopic structure along the first direction, the top roller structure can be relative the telescopic structure slides along the second direction, and the top roller device has the degree of freedom of two directions, deals with the roller of different situations, can carry out nimble adjustment, reduces the wearing and tearing of top roller device to the roller.

Description

Top roller device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the field of machinery, in particular to an ejecting roller device.
Background
As shown in fig. 1, in the current belt digital printing machine, a drive roller rolls through a conduction band to drive a driven roller, the conduction band needs to be tensioned during printing, so that the conduction band generates inward tension on the drive roller and the driven roller, the roller, i.e. the drive roller or the driven roller, resists the tension of the conduction band only by the rigidity of the roller, and the roller is easily deformed due to uncontrollable rigidity of the roller due to material reasons, so that the conduction band is inconsistent in movement. In order to prevent the roller from deforming due to insufficient rigidity, a device which can generate an outward force to the middle of the roller to offset the pulling force is arranged, and the device is called a top roller device.
At present, the double rollers are adopted in the top roller device in the industry to prop against the rollers in a fan shape, and the rollers can deform in different degrees, so that the existing top roller device is a fixed structural part, and the roller abrasion is serious due to the fact that the pressure between the top roller device and the rollers is too large.
The tensioning of conduction band produces inward pulling force to drive roll and driven voller among the belt digital printing machine, because roller overlength or roller diameter undersize can lead to roller rigidity not enough, and the roller produced deformation this moment, and current top roller device is installed and is given the fixed holding power of roller in the steelframe, nevertheless warp top roller device to the roller not equidimension and can not adjust, lead to with the roller to the top force too big, and then lead to roller wearing and tearing.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a top roller device for improve the flexibility of top roller device, reduce the wearing and tearing of top roller device to the roller.
A first aspect of embodiments of the present application provides a roller ejecting apparatus, including: a telescopic structure and a top roller structure;
the telescopic structure is arranged on a machine tool, the top roller structure is arranged on the telescopic structure, and the top roller structure is in contact with a roller;
the telescopic structure is extended or shortened along a first direction, and when the telescopic structure is extended, the top roller structure is far away from the machine tool; when the telescopic structure is shortened, the top roller structure is close to the machine tool;
the top roller structure is connected with the telescopic structure in a sliding mode and can slide along a second direction relative to the telescopic structure;
the first direction, the second direction and the roller axis direction are perpendicular to each other.
Based on the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, in a first implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the top roller structure includes a top roller fixing plate, a bearing mounting seat, and a wheel;
the top roller fixing plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic structure, the bearing mounting seat is connected with the top roller fixing plate in a sliding mode, the bearing mounting seat can be opposite to the top roller fixing plate and can slide along the second direction, and the wheels are installed on the bearing mounting seat through bearings.
Based on the first aspect of the present embodiment or the first implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second implementation manner of the first aspect of the present embodiment, a waist hole is formed in the bearing mounting seat or the top roll fixing plate, a through direction of the waist hole is consistent with the first direction, and a length direction of the waist hole is consistent with the second direction;
the bearing mounting seat is connected with the top roll fixing plate through a bolt, the diameter of the bolt is consistent with the width of the waist hole, and the bearing mounting seat can slide along a second direction relative to the top roll fixing plate under the limitation of the waist hole and the bolt.
Based on the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the first implementation manner of the first aspect, and any one of the second implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the wheels are arranged in a staggered manner in the roller axis direction, so that different contact areas between the wheels and the rollers are different.
Based on the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application and any one of the first to third implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fourth implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the outer ring of the wheel is made of a flexible material.
Based on the first aspect of the present application and any one of the first to fourth implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fifth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, the telescopic structure includes a bidirectional screw, a first movable block, a second movable block, a connecting plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, and a fourth connecting rod;
the first movable block and the second movable block are arranged on the bidirectional screw rod, and when the bidirectional screw rod rotates relative to the first movable block and the second movable block, the first movable block and the second movable block move oppositely or oppositely;
the first movable block is hinged with the connecting plate through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is parallel to the second connecting rod;
the second movable block is hinged with the connecting plate through the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is parallel to the fourth connecting rod;
the plane of the connecting plate is parallel to the axis of the bidirectional screw, the lengths of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are equal, and the whole telescopic structure is in an isosceles trapezoid shape.
Based on the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application and any one of the first implementation manner to the fifth implementation manner of the first aspect, in a sixth implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the telescopic structure further includes a fifth connecting rod and a sixth connecting rod;
the first movable block is hinged to the connecting plate through the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are parallel;
the hinge points of the third connection, the fourth connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod and the connecting plate are collinear, and the third connection, the fourth connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are integrally in an isosceles triangle shape;
the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are equal in length.
Based on the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, and any one of the first to sixth implementation manners of the first aspect, in a seventh implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the top roller fixing plate and the connecting plate are the same component.
Based on the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application and any one of the first implementation manner to the seventh implementation manner of the first aspect, in an eighth implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a frame is further included;
the frame is fixed on the machine tool, and the telescopic structure is arranged on the frame;
the two sides of the frame are provided with sliding grooves, the extending directions of the sliding grooves are parallel to the axis of the bidirectional screw rod, rolling wheels are installed on the two sides of the first movable block and the second movable block, and the rolling wheels can roll in the sliding grooves.
Based on the first aspect of the present application, and any one of the first implementation manner to the eighth implementation manner of the first aspect, in a ninth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, the telescopic structure further includes an adjusting rod and a universal coupling;
the adjusting rod is connected with the bidirectional screw through the universal coupling.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application has the following advantages: extending or shortening the telescopic structure along the first direction, the top roller structure can be relative the telescopic structure slides along the second direction, and the top roller device has the degree of freedom of two directions, deals with the roller of different situations, can carry out nimble adjustment, reduces the wearing and tearing of top roller device to the roller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating roller force of a roller ejecting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is an installation perspective view of the top roller device of the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the entire structure of the top roller device according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a frame of the top roller device of the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a telescopic structure of the top roller device according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of a top roller structure of the top roller device of the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the top roller structure of the top roller device according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a front view of a top roller structure of the top roller apparatus of the embodiment of the present application;
reference numerals are as follows:
1-a telescopic structure; 101-a bidirectional screw; 102-a first active block; 103-a second movable block; 104-adjusting rod; 105-a connecting rod; 1051-a first link; 1052-a second link; 1053-third link; 1054-a fourth link; 1055-fifth link; 1056-a sixth link; 106-connecting plate; 107-long shaft seat; 108-universal joint coupling; 109-universal joint; 110-a gasket; 111-a turn-up wheel; 112-pin;
2-a top roll structure; 201-top roller fixing plate; 202-bearing mount; 203-wheels; 204-waist hole; 205-bolts;
3-a frame; 301-end plate; 302-a chute plate;
4-a roller; 5-a machine tool; 6-conduction band.
Detailed Description
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein may be implemented in other sequences than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present application provides a top roller device, including: a telescopic structure and a top roller structure;
as shown in fig. 3, the telescopic structure is installed on a machine tool, the top roller structure is installed on the telescopic structure, and the top roller structure is in contact with a roller; the two sides of the front and back direction of the telescopic structure are respectively connected with a machine tool and a top roller structure. The top roller structure applies pressure to the roller in a direction opposite to the direction of pressure applied by the belt to the roller to reduce or eliminate roller deformation due to the pressure of the belt. The rollers may be driving rollers or driven rollers.
The telescopic structure is extended or shortened along a first direction, and when the telescopic structure is extended, the top roller structure is far away from the machine tool; when the telescopic structure is shortened, the top roller structure is close to the machine tool; the first direction is the direction in which the top roller structure applies pressure to the roller, and the magnitude of the pressure applied to the roller by the top roller structure can be adjusted by adjusting the extension or contraction of the telescopic structure. When the roller is replaced and the diameter of the roller is changed, the top roller structure can be adapted to the replaced roller by adjusting the telescopic structure.
The top roller structure is connected with the telescopic structure in a sliding mode and can slide along a second direction relative to the telescopic structure; in order to align the center of the top roller structure with the roller axis, so that the top roller structure applies pressure to the roller and points to the roller axis, the top roller structure is in sliding connection with the telescopic structure. The top roller structure has a certain movable range in the second direction, and when the center of the top roller structure deviates from the axis of the roller, the stress on the upper part and the lower part of the top roller structure, which are contacted with the roller, is uneven, so that the top roller structure slides under the pressure of the roller until the stress on the upper part and the lower part of the top roller structure is even.
The first direction, the second direction and the roller axis direction are perpendicular to each other. In a general operating condition, as shown in fig. 2, the first direction may be referred to as a front-back direction, the second direction may be referred to as a top-bottom direction, the roller axis direction may be referred to as a left-right direction, and the specific placing direction may be determined according to actual needs, and is not limited herein.
As shown in fig. 6, in one implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the top roller structure includes a top roller fixing plate, a bearing mounting seat and a wheel;
the top roller fixed plate with extending structure fixed connection, the bearing mount pad with top roller fixed plate sliding connection, the bearing mount pad can be relative the top roller fixed plate slides along the second direction, the wheel passes through the bearing and installs the bearing mount pad. In one implementation, a sliding groove and a guide rail can be arranged between the bearing mounting seat and the top roller fixing plate, so that the bearing mounting seat and the top roller fixing plate can be connected in a sliding mode. The wheel of the top roller structure is in fan-shaped contact with the roller, and the bearing mounting seat can move up and down and can automatically adjust the position.
As shown in fig. 7 to 8, in an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, a waist hole is formed in the bearing mounting seat or the top roller fixing plate, a through direction of the waist hole is consistent with the first direction, and a length direction of the waist hole is consistent with the second direction; the waist-shaped hole can also be called a waist-shaped hole, and the two ends of the common waist-shaped hole are semicircular arcs, the middle part of the common waist-shaped hole is a parallel plane, and the cross section of the common waist-shaped hole is in a runway shape.
The bearing mounting seat is connected with the top roll fixing plate through a bolt, the diameter of the bolt is consistent with the width of the waist hole, and the bearing mounting seat can slide along a second direction relative to the top roll fixing plate under the limitation of the waist hole and the bolt. The diameter of the bolt is the same as the width of the waist hole, or the diameter of the bolt is slightly smaller than the width of the waist hole. The bolt can move in the length direction of the waist hole.
The waist hole may be provided in the bearing mount or the top roll fixing plate, and the description will be given by taking the case where the waist hole is provided in the bearing mount as an example. The top roller fixing plate is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is matched with a bolt, the bolt penetrates through the threaded hole of the top roller fixing plate and the waist hole of the bearing mounting seat, and the bolt is matched with the nut to connect the top roller fixing plate with the bearing mounting seat. In order to enable the top roller fixing plate and the bearing mounting seat to slide mutually, the tightness degree of the bolt and the nut is required to be controlled, the top roller fixing plate and the bearing mounting seat cannot be too tight, so that the friction force between the top roller fixing plate and the bearing mounting seat is too large, and under an ideal state, the tightness degree of the bolt and the nut should enable the top roller fixing plate and the bearing mounting seat to be mutually attached and not generate pressure mutually. In actual production, the tightness degree of the bolt and the nut is generally in a partial loosening state.
In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 8, the wheels are staggered in the axial direction of the rollers, so that the contact areas of the wheels and the rollers are different. The contact area of a wheel with a roller is: the roller rotates for one circle, and the surface of the roller is in contact with the wheel. The wheels are staggered in the direction of the roller axis, i.e. the wheels are not symmetrically distributed about the roller axis. For example, if the position of the wheel is represented by the distance from the left end surface of the wheel to the left end surface of the roller in the axial direction of the roller, the distances from the left end surfaces of the respective wheels to the left end surface of the roller are not equal. Different contact areas of the wheels and the rollers are different, so that the contact area between the surface of the roller and the wheels is enlarged, excessive abrasion of the wheels to a certain area of the roller is avoided, and the damage of the wheels to the rollers is reduced.
In one implementation of the embodiments of the present application, the outer ring of the wheel is made of a flexible material. The wheel is rollably mounted to the bearing mount. The outer ring of the wheel can be made of non-metal materials such as silica gel, rubber, plastics and the like.
As shown in fig. 5, in an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the telescopic structure includes a bidirectional screw, a first movable block, a second movable block, a connecting plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, and a fourth connecting rod;
the first movable block and the second movable block are arranged on the bidirectional screw rod, and when the bidirectional screw rod rotates relative to the first movable block and the second movable block, the first movable block and the second movable block move oppositely or oppositely; the first movable block and the second movable block are provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes of the first movable block and the second movable block are matched with the bidirectional screw. The second movable block and the first movable block are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional screw rod. For example, when the bidirectional screw rotates clockwise, the first movable block and the second movable block move towards each other; when the bidirectional screw rotates anticlockwise, the first movable block and the second movable block move back to back. Or when the bidirectional screw rotates clockwise, the first movable block and the second movable block move back to back; when the bidirectional screw rotates anticlockwise, the first movable block and the second movable block move oppositely.
The first movable block is hinged with the connecting plate through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is parallel to the second connecting rod; two ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively connected with the first movable block and the connecting plate.
The second movable block is hinged with the connecting plate through the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is parallel to the fourth connecting rod; and the third connection and the two ends of the fourth connecting rod are respectively connected with the second movable block and the connecting plate. For example, the connecting plates are quadrilateral, and the first link, the second link, the third link and the fourth link are respectively hinged at one corner of the connecting plates.
The plane of the connecting plate is parallel to the axis of the bidirectional screw, the lengths of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are equal, and the whole telescopic structure is in an isosceles trapezoid shape. The connecting plate is the upper base of isosceles trapezoid, and first connecting rod and second connecting rod are the waist of isosceles trapezoid one side, and third connecting rod and fourth connecting rod are the waist of isosceles trapezoid opposite side, and the line between first movable block and the second movable block is isosceles trapezoid's lower base, and isosceles trapezoid's lower base length can change. The first movable block and the second movable block move back to back, the length of the lower bottom of the isosceles trapezoid is increased, the height of the isosceles trapezoid is reduced, the telescopic structure is shortened, and the top roller structure is close to a machine tool; the first movable block and the second movable block move in opposite directions, the length of the lower bottom of the isosceles trapezoid is reduced, the height of the isosceles trapezoid is increased, the telescopic structure extends, and the top roller structure is far away from the machine tool.
The top roller structure is arranged on the connecting plate. The connecting plate is used for connecting all connecting rods to stabilize the telescopic structure. And adjusting the first movable block and the second movable block to enable the connecting plate to be horizontally installed.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the application, the telescopic structure further includes a fifth connecting rod and a sixth connecting rod;
the first movable block is hinged to the connecting plate through the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are parallel; the two ends of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are respectively connected with the first movable block and the connecting plate, the connecting plate is quadrilateral, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are respectively hinged with one corner of the connecting plate; the first movable block is quadrilateral, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are respectively hinged with one corner of the connecting plate. The first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are integrally parallelogram, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are left sides, and the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are right sides.
The hinge joint of the connecting rod and the movable block and the hinge joint of the connecting rod and the connecting plate can use pin shafts.
A gasket can be used at the hinged part of the connecting rod and the movable block so as to reduce the abrasion of the connecting rod to the movable block; the connecting rod and the connecting plate are hinged, and a gasket can be used to reduce the abrasion of the connecting rod to the connecting plate.
The hinge points of the third connection, the fourth connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod and the connecting plate are collinear, and the third connection, the fourth connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are integrally in an isosceles triangle shape; the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are one side waist of an isosceles triangle, and the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are the other side waist of the isosceles triangle.
The first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are equal in length.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the application, the top roller fixing plate and the connecting plate are the same part. The top roller fixing plate and the connecting plate can be the same part or two parts. If the top roller fixing plate and the connecting plate are two parts, the top roller fixing plate is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, the top roller fixing plate is connected with the connecting plate and the bearing installation seat, and the bearing installation seat is installed on the top roller fixing plate in a vertically sliding mode.
As shown in fig. 4, in an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the present application further includes a frame;
the frame is fixed on the machine tool, and the telescopic structure is arranged on the frame;
the two sides of the frame are provided with sliding grooves, the extending directions of the sliding grooves are parallel to the axis of the bidirectional screw rod, rolling wheels are installed on the two sides of the first movable block and the second movable block, and the rolling wheels can roll in the sliding grooves. The roller wheel can be a flanging wheel to avoid the friction between the sliding groove and the movable block or the connecting rod.
Optionally, the frame comprises end plates and a chute plate. The end plate is mounted on the machine tool and used for determining the mounting position of the top roller device. The chute board is connected with the end board to form a frame. The sliding groove is arranged on the sliding groove plate, and the motion trail of the flanging wheel is determined. The sliding groove can be designed into a waist-shaped hole.
As shown in fig. 5, in an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the telescopic structure further includes an adjusting rod and a universal coupling;
the adjusting rod is connected with the bidirectional screw through the universal coupling. The universal coupling can be a universal joint coupling or a universal joint. Taking a universal joint coupler as an example, the universal joint coupler is used for connecting a universal joint and an adjusting rod; the universal joint is used for connecting the universal joint coupler and the bidirectional screw.
Optionally, a hexagon nut is welded at one end of the adjusting rod, manual adjustment is facilitated, and one end of the adjusting rod is connected with a universal joint. The telescopic structure further comprises a long shaft seat, the long shaft seat is installed on the machine tool and used for fixing the position of the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod can stably rotate.
By utilizing the telescopic structure, the adjusting rod is manually adjusted to enable the bidirectional screw to rotate along with the bidirectional screw, the first movable block and the second movable block move oppositely through the rotation of the threads, and the connecting rod is connected with all the parts to form a stable structure, so that the lifting and descending actions of the device are realized.
The top roller device of the present application can be applied to various machine tools, and is described here by taking the application to a belt digital printer as an example. The problem of wrinkling of a printing medium caused by inconsistent motion of a conduction band due to roller deformation in belt printing codes is solved. An outward adjustable force is added to the middle of the roller to counteract the tension of the belt and prevent the roller from deforming. The top roller device of this application can artifical adjusting position, but wheel automatically regulated position and the effective soft contact of roller, reply the roller not equidimension deformation, and the top roller device can effectively be to the top.
The extension and retraction of the telescopic structure can be adjusted along with the adjusting rod. The adjusting rod drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that the first movable block and the second movable block move oppositely, and the telescopic structure is telescopic. The telescopic structure extends to a proper position, the wheels are in soft contact with the rollers to provide outward force for the rollers to offset the pulling force of the guide belt, and meanwhile, the bearing mounting seat can be automatically adjusted up and down, so that the wheels are effectively in contact with the rollers, and the rollers are prevented from deforming. The rigidity of the roller can be reduced, the cost is saved, and the increase of the deformation of the roller caused by insufficient rigidity due to the processing error of the roller can be avoided.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A roller jacking device characterized by comprising: a telescopic structure and a top roller structure;
the telescopic structure is arranged on a machine tool, the top roller structure is arranged on the telescopic structure, and the top roller structure is in contact with a roller;
the telescopic structure is extended or shortened along a first direction, and when the telescopic structure is extended, the top roller structure is far away from the machine tool; when the telescopic structure is shortened, the top roller structure is close to the machine tool;
the top roller structure is connected with the telescopic structure in a sliding mode and can slide along a second direction relative to the telescopic structure;
the first direction, the second direction and the roller axis direction are perpendicular to each other.
2. The top roller apparatus of claim 1, wherein the top roller structure comprises a top roller fixing plate, a bearing mount, and a wheel;
the top roller fixed plate with extending structure fixed connection, the bearing mount pad with top roller fixed plate sliding connection, the bearing mount pad can be relative the top roller fixed plate slides along the second direction, the wheel passes through the bearing and installs the bearing mount pad.
3. The top roll device according to claim 2, wherein the bearing mounting seat or the top roll fixing plate is provided with a waist hole, the through direction of the waist hole is consistent with the first direction, and the length direction of the waist hole is consistent with the second direction;
the bearing mounting seat is connected with the top roll fixing plate through a bolt, the diameter of the bolt is consistent with the width of the waist hole, and the bearing mounting seat can slide along a second direction relative to the top roll fixing plate under the limitation of the waist hole and the bolt.
4. Top roller apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the wheels are staggered in the direction of the roller axis such that the contact area of the rollers is different from one wheel to another.
5. The roller top device of claim 2, wherein the outer ring of the wheel is a flexible material.
6. The top roller apparatus of claim 2, wherein the telescopic structure comprises a bidirectional screw, a first movable block, a second movable block, a connecting plate, a first link, a second link, a third link, and a fourth link;
the first movable block and the second movable block are arranged on the bidirectional screw rod, and when the bidirectional screw rod rotates relative to the first movable block and the second movable block, the first movable block and the second movable block move oppositely or oppositely;
the first movable block is hinged with the connecting plate through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is parallel to the second connecting rod;
the second movable block is hinged with the connecting plate through the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is parallel to the fourth connecting rod;
the plane of the connecting plate is parallel to the axis of the bidirectional screw rod, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are equal in length, and the whole telescopic structure is in an isosceles trapezoid shape.
7. The top roller apparatus of claim 6, wherein the telescopic structure further comprises a fifth link and a sixth link;
the first movable block is further hinged to the connecting plate through the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are parallel;
the hinge points of the third connection, the fourth connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod with the connecting plate are collinear, and the third connection, the fourth connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are integrally in an isosceles triangle shape;
the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are equal in length.
8. The top roller apparatus of claim 6, wherein the top roller fixing plate and the connecting plate are the same part.
9. The top roller apparatus of claim 6, further comprising a frame;
the frame is fixed on the machine tool, and the telescopic structure is arranged on the frame;
the frame both sides are seted up the spout, the extending direction of spout with two-way screw rod axis is parallel, the gyro wheel is installed to the both sides of first movable block and second movable block, the gyro wheel can the spout rolls.
10. The roller top device of claim 6, wherein said telescoping structure further comprises an adjustment rod, a universal coupling;
the adjusting rod is connected with the bidirectional screw through the universal coupling.
CN202211502151.8A 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 Top roller device Pending CN115972784A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211502151.8A CN115972784A (en) 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 Top roller device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211502151.8A CN115972784A (en) 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 Top roller device

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