CN115972657A - Metal packing machine and metal packing method - Google Patents
Metal packing machine and metal packing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115972657A CN115972657A CN202211489973.7A CN202211489973A CN115972657A CN 115972657 A CN115972657 A CN 115972657A CN 202211489973 A CN202211489973 A CN 202211489973A CN 115972657 A CN115972657 A CN 115972657A
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 272
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 270
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 32
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides a metal packing machine and a metal packing method, which relate to the technical field of scrap steel packing and comprise the following steps: the bin, compression chamber gate, first compression subassembly, second compression subassembly, door closure subassembly. The first compression assembly compresses the scrap steel material for the first time, and the second compression assembly compresses the scrap steel for the second time. The compression chamber gate is transversely put between the workbin both sides wall, can close in order to cut off the silo into first compression chamber and second compression chamber or open and make first compression chamber and second compression chamber communicate. The technical scheme of the application has the following technical effects: first, in this application the metal baling press carries out material compression and material simultaneously and adds, has effectively improved equipment utilization and production efficiency. Secondly, the reliability of the metal packer on the door cover assembly is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of scrap steel packaging, in particular to a metal packaging machine and a metal packaging method.
Background
The metal baling press is one of the main mode that the scrap steel was handled, and current metal baling press has a main problem, exactly the packing inefficiency. Referring specifically to fig. 1, the metal packer works in such a way that after the material is added to the material tank 1, the door 2 is closed, and a closed space is formed in the material tank 7. And then, the first compression cylinder 3 pushes the first push head 4 to perform primary compression on the materials, after the first push head 4 reaches the designated position, the second compression cylinders 5 on two sides of the feed box 7 push the second push head 6 to perform final compression on the materials, and the packing action is finished. Then the first compression cylinder 3 and the second compression cylinder 5 return to the original positions, the door cover 2 is opened, and one packaging action is completed. In the whole packing process, an operator needs to wait for the completion of the packing action to open the door cover 2 of the material box 7 for material addition, and the general material addition process accounts for more than half of the whole packing time, so that the interest rate of equipment is very low, and the production efficiency is low.
In addition, in the technical scheme of the existing metal packing machine, after the door cover 2 is closed, the pin shaft on the material box 7 is inserted into the door cover 2 to limit the door cover 2. In the compression process, door closure 2 is in the closed condition always, and need bear because of the material by the expansive force of high-pressure compression production, thereby the round pin axle on the workbin 7 inserts in the anterior spacing hole 8 of door closure 2 firmly spacing the door closure, therefore the round pin axle construction need bear very big effort, produce easily that the round pin axle breaks, warp, can't return various trouble such as.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem that this application will solve lies in, to prior art's above-mentioned not enough, provides a metal baling press and metal baling method.
A metal strapping machine comprising:
the material box comprises a base, two side walls and a front wall, wherein the base is positioned at the bottom of the material box, the two side walls are positioned at opposite positions on two sides of the material box, and the front wall is transversely arranged between the two side walls;
the compression chamber gate is transversely arranged between two side walls of the feed box and can be closed to separate the feed box into a first compression chamber and a second compression chamber or opened to enable the first compression chamber to be communicated with the second compression chamber; wherein the second compression chamber is located between the compression chamber gate and the front wall;
a first compression assembly, comprising: the first compression push head is arranged in the trough, and the first hydraulic cylinder can drive the first compression push head to longitudinally compress the material along the extending direction of the side wall; the advancing direction of the first compression pushing head for compressing the materials is the direction approaching to the front wall;
a second compression assembly, comprising: the second compression push head is arranged in the second compression chamber, and the second hydraulic cylinder can drive the second compression push head to transversely compress the material;
a door assembly capable of opening or closing the first compression chamber from above the first compression chamber;
the bin also has a top wall disposed above the second compression chamber.
In some refinements, the door assembly comprises: the door cover plate is rotatably connected to the feed box, and the third hydraulic cylinder is used for driving the door cover plate to act.
In some improved technical schemes, a pin hole is arranged on the door cover plate;
a bolt device is arranged on the side wall; the bolt device is provided with a telescopic bolt body; the pin body of the bolt device can extend into the pin hole of the door cover plate to limit the door cover plate when the door cover plate closes the first compression chamber.
In some improvements, the latch device is an electric control device.
In some improved technical schemes, the compression chamber gate is opened or closed through up-and-down motion;
and the side wall is provided with a chute capable of guiding the compression chamber gate to move up and down.
In some improvement technical schemes, still include: and the fourth hydraulic cylinder is used for driving the compression chamber gate to move up and down.
In some improved technical schemes, a discharge hole communicated with the second compression chamber is arranged on one side wall; and the side wall is also provided with a discharge gate matched with the discharge hole.
In some improvement technical schemes, still include: and the fifth hydraulic cylinder is used for driving the discharge gate to act so as to open or close the discharge hole.
On the other hand, the application also provides a metal packing method, which is applied to the metal packing machine provided in the above part and comprises the following steps:
adjusting the door cover assembly to open the first compression chamber, and after adding the material, adjusting the door cover assembly to close the first compression chamber;
adjusting a gate of the compression chamber to open, and adjusting the first compression assembly to enable the first compression push head to compress and push the material in the material groove into the second compression chamber and return to the initial position;
and adjusting the gate of the compression chamber to be closed, performing second compression on the material in the second compression chamber by using the second compression assembly, and taking out the packaging block after the compression is completed.
On the other hand, the application also provides a metal packing method, which is applied to the metal packing machine provided in the above part and comprises the following steps:
adjusting the door cover assembly to open the first compression chamber, and after adding the materials, adjusting the door cover assembly to close the first compression chamber;
under the condition that a gate of a compression chamber is closed, a first compression component is used for compressing the material in a first compression chamber for the first time;
when the first compression component finishes compression and no material exists in the second compression chamber, adjusting the opening of a gate of the compression chamber, pushing the material which is compressed for the first time to the second compression chamber by using the first compression component, and returning to the initial position;
and adjusting the gate of the compression chamber to be closed, performing second compression on the material in the second compression chamber by using the second compression assembly, and taking out the packaging block after the compression is completed.
The technical scheme of the application has the following technical effects: first, in this application the metal baling press carries out material compression and material simultaneously and adds, has effectively improved equipment utilization and production efficiency. Secondly, the reliability of the metal packer on the door cover assembly is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a metal baler of the background art of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a metal baler in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is another schematic view of a metal baler according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is another schematic view of the structure of a metal baler according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of a metal baler in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a metal packing method in an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 7 is a second flowchart of a metal packaging method in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present application and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present application is not limited to these embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to facilitate a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present application. Accordingly, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted for clarity and conciseness.
In addition, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In order to solve the problems existing in the existing metal packing machine, the structure of the existing metal packing machine is improved, and the improved metal packing machine is specifically explained by combining the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 2 to 5, an embodiment of the present application provides a metal baler, which includes: bin 10, compression chamber gate 50, first compression assembly 30, second compression assembly 40, door assembly 20. The metal packer is used for compressing the discarded or damaged steel used as recycled waste in production and living engineering into rectangular blocks, and is convenient for shipping and smelting. In this application embodiment, the metal baling press divides twice to compress the scrap steel, and first compression subassembly 30 carries out the first compression to the scrap steel material, and second compression subassembly 40 carries out the second compression to the scrap steel. Wherein, the first compression is the primary compression, and the second compression is the further compression to the material, needs bigger compressive force, is the final compression.
The magazine 10 has a trough 11 comprising a base 12 at the bottom of the magazine 10, two side walls 13 at opposite sides of the trough 11, and a front wall 14 lying between the side walls 13. The two side walls 13 and the front wall 14 respectively form a surrounding structure of the trough 11 in three directions, and a first compression push head 31 is arranged in the fourth direction.
The compression chamber gate 50 is disposed between the side walls 13 of the hopper 10, and when the compression chamber gate 50 is closed, the compression chamber gate 50 partitions the hopper 11 into a first compression chamber 11a and a second compression chamber 11b. When the compression chamber shutter 50 is opened, the first compression chamber 11a and the second compression chamber 11b communicate with each other. Wherein the second compression chamber 11b is located between the compression chamber shutter 50 and the front wall 14.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the compression chamber gate 50 is opened or closed by an up-and-down action; the side wall 13 is provided with a slide groove 51 capable of guiding the up-and-down movement of the compression chamber shutter 50. In some embodiments, a fourth hydraulic cylinder 52 is provided for driving the compression chamber gate 50 to move up and down.
With reference to fig. 2 and 3, the tank 10 also has a top wall 15 arranged above the second compression chamber 11b, so that the second compression chamber 11b can form a closed compression chamber.
Referring to fig. 4, the first compressing assembly 30 includes a first compressing push head 31 and a first hydraulic cylinder 32. The first compression ram 31 is located within the trough 11. The first hydraulic cylinder 32 can drive the first compression push head 31 to longitudinally compress the material along the extending direction of the side wall 13. The direction of the advancing compressed material of the first compression pushing head 31 is the direction approaching to the front wall 14. When the first hydraulic cylinder 32 is extended forward, the first compression push head 31 approaches the front wall 14 and compresses the material longitudinally.
Referring to fig. 4, the second compressing assembly 40 includes a second compressing push head 41 and a second hydraulic cylinder 42. The second compressing push head 41 is disposed in the second compressing chamber 11b. The second hydraulic cylinder 42 can drive the second compression push head 41 to compress the material transversely. The second compression ram 41 reciprocates between the two side walls 13, i.e., moves from one side wall to the other side wall.
It should be noted that the first compressing pushing head 31 moves along the extending direction of the side wall 13, and is a longitudinal movement. The second compression push head 41 moves from one side wall to the other side wall in a lateral direction. In most cases, the moving direction of the first compressing pusher 31 and the moving direction of the second compressing pusher 41 can be regarded as a perpendicular relationship, and the application does not strictly limit the same.
The door assembly 20 can open or close the first compression chamber 11a from above the first compression chamber 11a. When the door assembly 20 is opened, material can be added to the chute 11. When the door assembly 20 is closed, the first compression chamber 11a is closed and the second compression assembly 40 compresses the material.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the door assembly 20 includes a door cover plate 21 rotatably connected to the bin 10, and a third hydraulic cylinder 22 for actuating the door cover plate 21. The bin 10 is hinged to the door cover 21 and can be pivoted to open or close the first compression chamber 11a by the third hydraulic cylinder 22.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, a pin hole 21a is provided on the door cover plate 21; the side wall 13 is provided with a bolt device 70; the latch device 70 has a retractable pin body 71; the bolt body 71 of the latch device can extend into the pin hole 21a of the door cover 21 to restrain the door cover 21 when the door cover 21 closes the first compression chamber 11a. This structure serves to firmly restrain the door cover 21 in the closed state so as to withstand the material force when compressing the material. In some embodiments, the latch mechanism 70 is an electrically controlled device, with the pin body 71 being capable of being electrically controlled to extend or retract.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments, one of the sidewalls is provided with a discharge port 13a communicating with the second compression chamber 11 b; and a discharge gate 60 matched with the discharge port 13a is further arranged on the side wall. In some embodiments, the metal baler further comprises a fifth hydraulic cylinder 61 for driving the discharge gate 60 to open or close the discharge hole 13 a. When the second compressing assembly 40 compresses the material, the discharge gate 60 is in a closed state, after the compression is completed, the discharge gate 60 is opened, and the second compressing push head 41 pushes the compressed material out of the discharge hole 13 a.
In the embodiment of the present application, the work flow of the metal packer is as follows:
process A: the material is added, the door assembly 20 is adjusted to open the first compressing chamber 11a, and after the material is added, the door assembly 20 is adjusted to close the first compressing chamber 11a.
And a process B: the first compression assembly 30 performs a first compression, i.e., a primary compression, of the material. This process can be divided into two cases: process B1 and process B2.
Process B1: the gate 50 of the compression chamber is adjusted to be opened, and the first compression assembly 30 is adjusted to enable the first compression push head 31 to compress and push the material in the material groove 11 into the second compression chamber 11b and to retract to the initial position, so that the first compression is completed.
Process B2: in the closed state of the compression chamber gate 50, the first compression assembly 30 is used to perform the first compression of the material in the first compression chamber 11a.
And a process C: after the process B2, when the compression of the first compression assembly 30 is completed and there is no material in the second compression chamber 11B, the compression chamber gate 50 is adjusted to be opened, and the first compression-completed material is pushed forward into the second compression chamber 11B using the first compression assembly 30 and is retracted to the initial position.
And a process D: the compression chamber gate 50 is adjusted to be closed and the second compression assembly 40 is used to perform the second compression of the material in the second compression chamber 11b and take out the baled mass after the compression is completed.
In a first example, the work flow of the metal baler specifically comprises: the process A, the process B1 and the process D are as follows:
in step S101, the first compression chamber 11a is opened by adjusting the door assembly 20, and after the material is added, the first compression chamber 11a is closed by adjusting the door assembly 20.
Step S102, adjusting the gate 50 of the compression chamber to open, and adjusting the first compression assembly 30 to make the first compression ram 31 compress and push the material in the material tank 11 into the second compression chamber 11b, and retract to the initial position.
And step S103, adjusting the compression chamber gate 50 to be closed, performing second compression on the material in the second compression chamber 11b by using the second compression assembly 40, and taking out the packed blocks after the compression is completed.
In the above implementation steps, the step S101 and the step S103 may be executed simultaneously, that is, the door cover assembly 20 may be opened for material addition while the second compression assembly 40 performs final compression on the material, so that the metal packing machine performs material compression and material addition simultaneously, and the equipment utilization rate and the production efficiency are effectively improved.
In a second example, the work flow of the metal baler specifically comprises: the process A, the process B2, the process C and the process D are as follows:
in step S201, the door assembly 20 is adjusted to open the first compression chamber 11a, and after the material is added, the door assembly 20 is adjusted to close the first compression chamber 11a.
In step S202, the first compressing unit 30 is used to compress the material in the first compressing chamber 11a in a state where the compressing chamber gate 50 is closed.
In step S203, when the first compressing assembly 30 finishes compressing and there is no material in the second compressing chamber 11b, the compressing chamber gate 50 is adjusted to be opened, and the first compressing assembly 30 is used to push the material which finishes the first compression forward into the second compressing chamber 11b and return to the initial position.
And step S204, adjusting the gate 50 of the compression chamber to be closed, performing second compression on the material in the second compression chamber 11b by using the second compression assembly 40, and taking out the packaged blocks after the compression is completed.
In the above implementation steps, the step S201 and the step S202 may be executed simultaneously, that is, the door cover assembly 20 may be opened for material addition while the second compression assembly 40 performs final compression on the material, so that the metal packing machine performs material compression and material addition simultaneously, and the equipment utilization rate and the production efficiency are effectively improved.
Unlike the first example, in the second example, the execution time of the steps S202 and S204 may overlap, that is, when the second compressing assembly 40 performs final compression, the compressing chamber gate 50 is in a closed state, and the first compressing assembly 30 may perform primary compression on the material in the first compressing chamber 11a. Therefore, in the second example, the compression process of the first compression assembly 30 does not need to wait for the compression of the second compression assembly 40 to complete. The first compression assembly 30 and the second compression assembly 40 are more independent and have better flexibility, so that the working process of the equipment can be further optimized, and the utilization rate and the production efficiency of the equipment can be improved.
In a third example, the work flow of the metal baler specifically comprises: process a, process B1, process B2, process C, process D. In the process A, after the material is added, judging whether the process B1 and the process B2 are executed according to the working state of the second compression assembly 40, and if the second compression assembly 40 is compressing, and at the moment, the gate 50 of the compression chamber is in a closed state, executing the process B2; if the second compression component 40 has been compressed and the packed block has been fetched, process B1 is performed. The method comprises the following specific steps:
in step S301, the door cover assembly 20 is adjusted to open the first compression chamber 11a, and after the material is added, the door cover assembly 20 is adjusted to close the first compression chamber 11a.
Step S302, detecting the state of the second compressing assembly 40; if the second compressing element 40 is compressing, step S303 is executed; if the second compressing component 40 has completed compressing and the packed block has been fetched, step S305 is performed.
In step S303, the first compressing assembly 30 is used to compress the material in the first compressing chamber 11a for the first time when the compressing chamber gate 50 is closed.
In step S304, when the first compressing assembly 30 completes compressing and there is no material in the second compressing chamber 11b, the compressing chamber gate 50 is adjusted to be opened, and the first compressing assembly 30 is used to push the first compressed material forward into the second compressing chamber 11b and return to the initial position.
Step S305, adjusting the gate 50 of the compression chamber to open, and adjusting the first compression assembly 30 to make the first compression ram 31 compress and push the material in the trough 11 into the second compression chamber 11b, and retract to the initial position.
And S306, adjusting the compression chamber gate 50 to be closed, performing secondary compression on the material in the second compression chamber 11b by using the second compression assembly 40, and taking out the packed blocks after the compression is completed.
The third example is different from the second example in that after the charging is completed, the process B1 and the process B2 can be executed according to the working state of the second compressing assembly 40, and when the second compressing assembly 40 is compressed and the packed block is taken out, the first compressing assembly 30 is used for directly compressing and pushing the material into the second compressing chamber 11B, so that the time is saved, and the efficiency is higher.
In addition, the metal packer compresses the scrap steel twice, the first compression assembly 30 compresses the scrap steel material for the first time, and the second compression assembly 40 compresses the scrap steel for the second time. Wherein, the first compression is the primary compression, and the second compression is the further compression to the material, needs bigger compressive force, is the final compression. When the second compressing assembly 40 finally compresses the material, the top pressure is borne by the top wall 15 of the bin 10 above the second compressing chamber 11b, and the door cover assembly 20 only bears the expansion force generated by the material during the primary compression, so that the destructive force borne by the latch device 70 is greatly reduced, and the reliability of the metal baler on the door cover assembly 20 is effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 6, the embodiment of the present application further proposes a metal packing method, which is applied to the metal packing machine mentioned in the above section, and includes the steps of:
step S101, adjusting the door cover assembly 20 to open the first compression chamber 11a, and after adding the material, adjusting the door cover assembly 20 to close the first compression chamber 11 a;
step S102, adjusting the gate 50 of the compression chamber to open, and adjusting the first compression assembly 30 to enable the first compression push head 31 to compress and push the material in the material groove 11 into the second compression chamber 11b, and retracting to the initial position;
and step S103, adjusting the compression chamber gate 50 to be closed, performing second compression on the material in the second compression chamber 11b by using the second compression assembly 40, and taking out the packed blocks after the compression is completed.
Referring to fig. 7, the embodiment of the present application further proposes a metal wrapping method applied to the metal wrapping machine mentioned in the above section, including the steps of:
step S201, adjusting the door cover assembly 20 to open the first compression chamber 11a, and after adding the material, adjusting the door cover assembly 20 to close the first compression chamber 11 a;
step S202, under the state that the gate 50 of the compression chamber is closed, the first compression component 30 is used for compressing the material in the first compression chamber 11a for the first time;
step S203, when the first compression assembly 30 completes compression and no material exists in the second compression chamber 11b, adjusting the compression chamber gate 50 to open, and using the first compression assembly 30 to push the material which is completed by the first compression forward into the second compression chamber 11b and return to the initial position;
and step S204, adjusting the gate 50 of the compression chamber to be closed, performing second compression on the material in the second compression chamber 11b by using the second compression assembly 40, and taking out the packaged blocks after the compression is completed.
For a detailed description of the metal packing method, reference may be made to the description of the work flow of the metal packing machine, and details are not repeated here.
In addition, it should be noted that the flowcharts of the metal packaging method shown in fig. 6 and 7 only show the processing steps of the material, and the chronological order of the steps is not limited.
In the above embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and it should be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "left", "right", "upper", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the application. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A metal baler, characterized in that it comprises:
the material box (10) is provided with a material groove (11) and comprises a base (12) positioned at the bottom of the material box (10), two side walls (13) positioned at opposite positions on two sides of the material groove (11) and a front wall (14) transversely arranged between the two side walls (13);
the compression chamber gate (50) is transversely arranged between two side walls (13) of the feed box (10), and the compression chamber gate (50) can be closed to divide the feed box (11) into a first compression chamber (11 a) and a second compression chamber (11 b) or opened to enable the first compression chamber (11 a) to be communicated with the second compression chamber (11 b); wherein the second compression chamber (11 b) is located between the compression chamber gate (50) and the front wall (14);
a first compression assembly (30) comprising: the first compression push head (31) is arranged in the trough (11), and the first hydraulic cylinder (32) can drive the first compression push head (31) to longitudinally compress the materials along the extending direction of the side wall (13); the advancing direction of the first compression pushing head (31) for compressing the materials is the direction approaching to the front wall (14);
a second compression assembly (40) comprising: the second compression push head (41) is arranged in the second compression chamber (11 b), and the second hydraulic cylinder (42) can drive the second compression push head (41) to transversely compress materials;
a door assembly (20), said door assembly (20) being capable of opening or closing said first compression chamber (11 a) from above said first compression chamber (11 a);
the tank (10) also has a top wall (15) arranged above the second compression chamber (11 b).
2. The metal baler according to claim 1, characterized in that the door assembly (20) comprises: a door cover plate (21) which is rotatably connected on the feed box (10), and a third hydraulic cylinder (22) which is used for driving the door cover plate (21) to act.
3. The metal baler according to claim 2, characterized in that the door cover plate (21) is provided with pin holes (21 a);
a bolt device (70) is arranged on the side wall (13); the latch device (70) is provided with a telescopic pin body (71); the bolt body (71) of the bolt device can extend into the pin hole (21 a) of the door cover plate (21) to limit the door cover plate (21) when the door cover plate (21) closes the first compression chamber (11 a).
4. A metal baler according to claim 3, characterised in that the latch means (70) is an electrically controlled device.
5. A metal baler according to claim 1, characterised in that the compression chamber shutter (50) opens or closes by an up-and-down action;
the side wall (13) is provided with a chute (51) capable of guiding the compression chamber gate (50) to move up and down.
6. The metal baler of claim 5, further comprising: and a fourth hydraulic cylinder (52) for driving the compression chamber shutter (50) to move up and down.
7. A metal baler according to claim 1, characterised in that one of the side walls is provided with a discharge outlet (13 a) communicating with the second compression chamber (11 b); and a discharge gate (60) matched with the discharge port (13 a) is further arranged on the side wall.
8. The metal baler of claim 7, further comprising: and the fifth hydraulic cylinder (61) is used for driving the discharging gate (60) to act so as to open or close the discharging port (13 a).
9. A metal wrapping method applied to the metal wrapping machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
adjusting the door cover assembly (20) to open the first compression chamber (11 a), and after adding the materials, adjusting the door cover assembly (20) to close the first compression chamber (11 a);
adjusting a gate (50) of the compression chamber to be opened, and adjusting the first compression assembly (30) to enable the first compression push head (31) to compress and push the material in the material groove (11) into the second compression chamber (11 b), and to retreat to the initial position;
the gate (50) of the compression chamber is adjusted to be closed, the material in the second compression chamber (11 b) is compressed for the second time by using the second compression assembly (40), and the packed blocks are taken out after the compression is completed.
10. A metal wrapping method applied to the metal wrapping machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
adjusting the door cover assembly (20) to open the first compression chamber (11 a), and after adding the materials, adjusting the door cover assembly (20) to close the first compression chamber (11 a);
under the state that the compression chamber gate (50) is closed, the first compression assembly (30) is used for carrying out first compression on the material in the first compression chamber (11 a);
when the first compression assembly (30) completes compression and no material exists in the second compression chamber (11 b), adjusting the compression chamber gate (50) to be opened, pushing the material which is completed by the first compression into the second compression chamber (11 b) by using the first compression assembly (30) and returning to the initial position;
the compression chamber gate (50) is adjusted to be closed, the material in the second compression chamber (11 b) is compressed for the second time by using the second compression assembly (40), and the packaging block is taken out after the compression is finished.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211489973.7A CN115972657B (en) | 2022-11-25 | 2022-11-25 | Metal baling press and metal baling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211489973.7A CN115972657B (en) | 2022-11-25 | 2022-11-25 | Metal baling press and metal baling method |
Publications (2)
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| CN206124288U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-04-26 | 南京同鑫再生资源利用有限公司 | Metal hydraulic baling press |
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| WO2020127119A1 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Heinen Andreas | Packaging press and method for packaging deformable material |
| CN211251457U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-08-14 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Automatic locking device of door closure of metal baling press |
| CN112873967A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-06-01 | 湖北永喆热冲压零部件有限公司 | Metal waste recovery device |
| CN214214863U (en) * | 2020-12-06 | 2021-09-17 | 江苏三方盛重工科技有限公司 | Horizontal stainless steel precision casting material briquetting machine of wear-resisting efficient |
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| JPH0596400A (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1993-04-20 | Kenroku Kogyo:Kk | Waste press treating apparatus |
| JP2001179495A (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2001-07-03 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Device for processing aluminum foil |
| CN2564509Y (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-08-06 | 孙德旭 | Refuse compression treater |
| KR20120061790A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-06-13 | 배규환 | Removes the small-sized scrap iron which arrives safely in surface of the support frame the scrap iron compression device where the removal means for is had |
| CN206124288U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-04-26 | 南京同鑫再生资源利用有限公司 | Metal hydraulic baling press |
| CN108943815A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-07 | 南京环务资源再生科技有限公司 | A kind of waste metal baling press semi-closed high-pressure chamber device |
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| CN211251457U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-08-14 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Automatic locking device of door closure of metal baling press |
| CN214214863U (en) * | 2020-12-06 | 2021-09-17 | 江苏三方盛重工科技有限公司 | Horizontal stainless steel precision casting material briquetting machine of wear-resisting efficient |
| CN112873967A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-06-01 | 湖北永喆热冲压零部件有限公司 | Metal waste recovery device |
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| CN115972657B (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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