CN115968957A - Production process and production equipment of tabletted food - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a production process and production equipment of a tabletted food; the method comprises the following steps: pressing the module; the pressing module is placed on the ground and used for pressing raw materials; a feeder; the feeder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing module and is communicated with the pressing module; the feeder can feed the raw materials into the pressing module; a discharge chute; the discharge chute is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing module and is communicated with the pressing module; the discharge chute is used for guiding the pressed food slices out to the material receiving box; according to the invention, the piston is driven by the slide rod to move up and down in the loose shell, so that the gas in the rodless cavity is filled into the feeding bin, and the blocky raw materials in the feeding bin are scattered into powder, so that the surface of the pressed and formed sheet food is smoother, and the quality of the sheet food is improved.

Description

Production process and production equipment of tabletted food

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a production process and production equipment of a tabletted food.

Background

Pressed candy, also known as powdered or tabletted candy, is also commonly referred to as soda candy. It is a mixture made up by using refined powdered sugar as main body, adding filling material of milk powder and perfume, etc. and adhesive of starch syrup, dextrin and gelatin, etc. through the processes of granulating and tabletting. It does not need heating and boiling, and is called cold working process. The tablet sugar is one of tablet foods and is popular with children;

the tabletting equipment is equipment for pressing and molding raw materials under certain pressure, and mainly comprises a feeding pipe, a pressing module and a tablet outlet groove. The raw materials are conveyed into a feeder through a feed pipe, then are added into a cavity in a middle die plate through the feeder, an upper punch is extruded by an upper pressing wheel, a lower punch is extruded by a lower pressing wheel, the raw materials are extruded after the upper punch and the lower punch approach each other, so that the raw materials in the cavity in the middle die plate are extruded to form sheet-shaped food, finally, the sheet-shaped food in the cavity is ejected out by a lower punch circular cam track in cooperation with the lower punch, then the sheet-shaped food is scraped into a sheet outlet groove by a cleaning sheet, and the sheet-shaped food is taken out through the sheet outlet groove;

and the sheeting apparatus is not always worked, meets under the circumstances such as maintenance or power failure, sheeting apparatus is the stop work, and the powdery raw materials in the inlet tube can agglomerate at long-time mutual extrusion under the state of stewing to make restart sheeting apparatus carry out the during operation and can cause the preforming food surface unevenness after the shaping, influence the quality of preforming food.

In view of this, in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention provides a production process of a tabletted food product and a production apparatus thereof, which solves the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a production process and production equipment of a tabletted food.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a piece of compressed food production equipment, which comprises:

pressing the module; the pressing module is placed on the ground and used for pressing raw materials;

a feeder; the feeder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing module and is communicated with the pressing module; the feeder can feed the raw materials into the pressing module;

a discharge chute; the discharge chute is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing module and is communicated with the pressing module; the discharge chute is used for guiding the pressed food slices out to the material receiving box;

the equipment for producing the pressed food also comprises;

a feeding bin; the feeding bin is fixedly connected and communicated with the feeder; raw materials enter a feeder through a feeding bin;

loosening the shell; the loose shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing module;

a piston; the piston is connected to the inner wall of the loose shell in a sliding and sealing manner; the piston divides the loose shell into a rod cavity and a rodless cavity;

a slide bar; the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston; the other end of the sliding rod penetrates through the upper part of the loose shell and extends to the outside; a gap is reserved at the contact part of the sliding rod and the loosening shell; the sliding rod is positioned in the rod cavity;

a connecting pipe; one end of the connecting pipe is connected and communicated with the outer wall of the feeding bin close to the pressing module, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected and communicated with the bottom of the loose shell;

a one-way valve; the one-way valve is arranged inside the piston and the connecting pipe; gas can only flow from the rod chamber to the rodless chamber in one direction; and the gas can only flow from the rodless cavity to the feeding bin in a one-way;

when the automatic pressing device works, the pressing device does not work all the time, and stops working under the conditions of maintenance or power failure and the like, and powdery raw materials in the feeding pipe are extruded and agglomerated under a long-time standing state, so that the surface of the formed pressed food is uneven when the pressing device is started again to work, and the quality of the pressed food is influenced;

therefore, before the tabletting equipment stops working and works again, a worker holds the sliding rod by hands and pushes the sliding rod to move downwards, so that the sliding rod drives the piston to move downwards along the inner wall of the loose shell, gas in the rodless cavity enters the connecting pipe under the extrusion of the piston, finally, the gas filled into the feeding bin flows into the feeding bin from the connecting pipe in a single direction, the gas filled into the feeding bin can enter raw material gaps in the feeding bin, so that the raw materials are separated from each other due to the action of the gas, agglomerated raw materials are dispersed by the gas, then, the worker pulls the sliding rod to move upwards again, the sliding rod drives the piston to move upwards in the upward moving process, the space of the rodless cavity is increased along with the upward movement of the piston, negative pressure is formed, the gas flows into the rodless cavity from the one-way valve on the piston opened by the rod cavity, the rodless cavity is filled with the gas again, after the piston is pulled upwards to the limit position by the sliding rod, the sliding rod pushes the sliding rod to move downwards again, so that the gas is flushed into the feeding bin through the connecting pipe, the gap between the raw materials and the raw materials in the tabletting equipment falls into the tabletting equipment, and finally, the tabletting equipment is discharged, and the food receiving tank is prepared;

according to the invention, the piston is driven by the slide rod to move up and down in the loose shell, so that the gas in the rodless cavity is filled into the feeding bin, and the blocky raw materials in the feeding bin are scattered into powder, so that the surface of the pressed and formed sheet food is smoother, and the quality of the sheet food is improved.

Preferably, a spring is arranged in the rodless cavity; one end of the spring is connected with the lower end of the piston, and the other end of the spring is connected with the bottom of the loosening shell; the during operation, the slide bar drives the piston and can extrude the spring in the downstream process to make the spring accomplish by the compression and hold the power process, and after the piston was driven the downstream to extreme position by the slide bar, loosen the slide bar, the piston moved up along the inner wall of loosening the shell under the elasticity reset action of spring, the space that makes no pole chamber gradually becomes after the piston removes, thereby make the staff need not to stimulate the slide bar and just can shift up voluntarily, it is more laborsaving.

Preferably, one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the piston, is fixedly connected with a cross rod; during operation, the cross rod is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the piston, of the slide rod, the worker holds the slide rod through the hand to move downwards, the contact area of the cross rod or the slide rod and the hand is increased, and then the hand can be repeatedly pressed down without causing ache.

Preferably, a scattering assembly is arranged in the feeding bin; gas discharged from one end of the connecting pipe is contacted with the scattering assembly; during operation fills the gaseous promotion that adds in the feed bin through the connecting pipe and breaks up the subassembly motion for break up the subassembly and further break up the raw materials of adding in the feed bin, make the raw materials of caking become likepowder after broken up, and then make the sheet food surface after the compression molding more smooth.

Preferably, the breaking assembly comprises a main shaft, blades and a round rod; the main shaft is rotatably connected inside the feeding bin through a connecting block; the outer wall of one end of the main shaft close to the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a blade; the outer wall of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a round bar; the during operation, the connecting block has played and has rotated the main shaft and connect the effect in adding the feed bin, connecting pipe one end fills the gas that adds in the feed bin and can assault the raw materials around the blade, thereby make the raw materials around the blade washed away, and then reserve sufficient space for the rotation of blade, and because blade and main shaft link firmly, so the blade can rotate by gas shock under, thereby drive the main shaft through the blade and rotate, the main shaft rotates and to drive its outer wall and link firmly at the pole rotation, stir through the pole to the raw materials that adds in the feed bin, thereby further break up with the caking raw materials that adds in the feed bin through the pole.

Preferably, one end of the main shaft close to the feeder is fixedly connected with a spiral rod; the screw rod extends into the feeder; during operation, the main shaft can also drive the hob and rotate when rotating, can reversely take out the raw materials from the feeder through the hob rotation on the one hand for the clearance increase of raw materials and raw materials, on the other hand can break up the caking raw materials in the feeder, makes the flaky food surface after the press forming more level and more smooth.

Preferably, the surfaces of the breaking-up assembly and the spiral rod are coated with antistatic paint; during operation, through scribbling antistatic coating on the outer wall of breaing up subassembly and hob for breaing up subassembly and hob rotation process and not producing electrostatic absorption with the raw materials, and then avoid causing the raw materials in the feeding bin to adhere to on breaing up subassembly and hob, cause the problem that raw materials utilization rate is low to appear.

A production process of a tabletted food is suitable for the production equipment of the tabletted food, and comprises the following steps:

s1: the worker holds the cross rod by hand, the cross rod is pressed downwards to drive the slide rod to move downwards, so that the slide rod drives the piston to move downwards along the inner wall of the loose shell, gas in the rodless cavity enters the connecting pipe under the extrusion of the piston, finally, the gas flows into the feeding bin from the connecting pipe in a single direction, the gas filled into the feeding bin can enter raw material gaps in the feeding bin, and the raw materials are separated from each other due to the action of the gas, so that the agglomerated raw materials are dispersed by the gas;

s2: gas rushing into the feeding bin at one end of the connecting pipe can push the blades to rotate, the rotating blades drive the main shaft and the round rod to rotate, the main shaft drives the spiral rod to rotate while rotating, and agglomerated raw materials in the feeding bin and the feeder are loosened under the action of the scattering assembly and the spiral rod;

s3: then, the worker loosens the cross rod, the piston moves upwards along the inner wall of the loose shell under the elastic force reset action of the spring, so that the space of the rodless cavity is gradually enlarged after the piston moves, the gas flows into the rodless cavity from the rod cavity by opening the one-way valve on the piston, the rodless cavity is filled with the gas again, after the piston is pulled upwards to the extreme position by the slide rod, the cross rod is pushed again to drive the slide rod to move downwards, so that the gas is flushed into the feeding bin again through the connecting pipe, and the process is repeated;

s4: and finally, injecting the raw materials in the feeding bin into a pressing module through a feeder to press the flaky food, and finally discharging the flaky food from the discharge chute to fall into a material receiving box to finish the preparation process of the flaky food.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the piston is driven by the slide rod to move up and down in the loose shell, so that the gas in the rodless cavity is filled into the feeding bin, and the blocky raw materials in the feeding bin are scattered into powder, so that the surface of the pressed and formed sheet food is smoother, and the quality of the sheet food is improved.

2. The spring is extruded in the process that the piston is driven by the sliding rod to move downwards, so that the spring is compressed to complete the force storage process, the sliding rod is loosened after the piston is driven by the sliding rod to move downwards to the extreme position, the piston moves upwards along the inner wall of the loose shell under the elastic force resetting action of the spring, the space of a rodless cavity is gradually enlarged after the piston moves, and therefore a worker can move upwards automatically without pulling the sliding rod, and the labor is saved.

3. According to the invention, the cross rod is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod, which is far away from the piston, so that a worker can hold the slide rod by hand to move downwards instead of pushing the cross rod to move downwards, and the contact area of the cross rod or the slide rod and the hand is increased, so that the hand is not sore in the repeated pressing process.

Drawings

The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a pressing module 1, a feeder 2, a discharge chute 3, a material receiving box 31, a feeding bin 4, a loose shell 5, a piston 51, a rod cavity 52, a rodless cavity 53, a sliding rod 54, a connecting pipe 55, a one-way valve 56, a spring 57, a cross rod 58, a scattering assembly 6, a main shaft 61, blades 62, a round rod 63 and a spiral rod 7.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a sheeted food product manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention comprises:

pressing the module 1; the pressing module 1 is placed on the ground and used for pressing raw materials;

a feeder 2; the feeder 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing module 1 and is communicated with the pressing module 1; the feeder 2 can feed raw materials into the pressing module 1;

a discharge chute 3; the discharge chute 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing module 1 and is communicated with the pressing module 1; the discharge chute 3 is used for guiding the pressed food slices out to the material receiving box 31;

the equipment for producing the pressed food also comprises;

a feeding bin 4; the feeding bin 4 is fixedly connected and communicated with the feeder 2; raw materials enter a feeder 2 through a feeding bin 4;

a loose shell 5; the loose shell 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing module 1;

a piston 51; the piston 51 is connected to the inner wall of the loose shell 5 in a sliding and sealing manner; the piston 51 divides the shell 5 into a rod chamber 52 and a rodless chamber 53;

a slide bar 54; the sliding rod 54 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston 51; the other end of the sliding rod 54 passes through the upper part of the loose shell 5 and extends to the outside; a gap is reserved between the contact part of the sliding rod 54 and the loose shell 5; the sliding rod 54 is positioned in the rod cavity 52;

a connection pipe 55; one end of the connecting pipe 55 is connected and communicated with the outer wall of the feeding bin 4 close to the pressing module 1, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected and communicated with the bottom of the loose shell 5;

a check valve 56; the check valve 56 is provided inside the piston 51 and the connection pipe 55; gas can flow only in one direction from the rod chamber 52 to the rodless chamber 53; and gas can flow only in one direction from the rodless chamber 53 into the feed bin 4;

when the tabletting equipment works, the tabletting equipment does not work all the time, and stops working under the conditions of maintenance, power failure and the like, and the powdery raw materials in the feeding pipe are extruded mutually and can be caked under the state of standing for a long time, so that the surface of the formed tabletted food is uneven when the tabletting equipment is restarted to work, and the quality of the tabletted food is influenced;

therefore, before the tabletting equipment stops working again, the worker holds the sliding rod 54 by hand and pushes the sliding rod 54 to move downwards, so that the sliding rod 54 drives the piston 51 to move downwards along the inner wall of the loose shell 5, the gas in the rodless cavity 53 enters the connecting pipe 55 under the extrusion of the piston 51, finally, the gas flows into the feeding bin 4 from the connecting pipe 55 in a one-way mode, the gas filled into the feeding bin 4 can enter the gaps between the raw materials in the feeding bin 4, so that the raw materials are separated by the gas action, the agglomerated raw materials are dispersed by the gas, the worker pulls the sliding rod 54 to move upwards again, the sliding rod 54 drives the piston 51 to move upwards in the upward moving process, the space of the rodless cavity 53 is increased along with the upward movement of the piston 51, so that negative pressure is formed, the gas flows into the rodless cavity 53 from the rod cavity 52 by opening the one-way valve 56 on the piston 51, so that the rodless cavity 53 is filled with the gas again, after the piston 51 is pulled upwards to the limit position, the gas is pushed downwards to flow into the rodless cavity 54 through the one-way valve 56 on the connecting pipe 55, the gap between the connecting pipe 55, the tabletting equipment is filled again, the raw materials are discharged into the feeding bin 4, and finally, the tabletting equipment, and the discharging tank 4 is discharged from the feeding bin 3, and the tabletting equipment is completed;

according to the invention, the piston 51 is driven by the slide rod 54 to move up and down in the loose shell 5, so that the gas in the rodless cavity 53 is filled into the feeding bin 4, and the blocky raw materials in the feeding bin 4 are scattered into powder, so that the surface of the pressed and molded flaky food is smoother, and the quality of the flaky food is improved.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a spring 57 is provided in the rod-less chamber 53; one end of the spring 57 is connected with the lower end of the piston 51, and the other end is connected with the bottom of the loosening shell 5; during operation, slide bar 54 drives piston 51 and can extrude spring 57 in the downward motion process to make spring 57 compressed and accomplish the power process of holding, and after piston 51 was driven by slide bar 54 and moves down to extreme position, loosen slide bar 54, piston 51 moved up along the inner wall of loose shell 5 under the elasticity reset action of spring 57, make the space of no pole chamber 53 grow gradually after piston 51 removed, thereby make the staff need not to stimulate slide bar 54 and just can move up automatically, it is more laborsaving.

In one embodiment of the present invention, one end of the sliding rod 54 away from the piston 51 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 58; in operation, through the one end that is kept away from piston 51 at slide bar 54 is connected firmly horizontal pole 58 for the staff holds slide bar 54 and moves down through pushing horizontal pole 58 to move down through holding in hand, through having increased horizontal pole 58 or the area of contact of slide bar 54 with the hand, and then makes the hand can not cause the condition of ache in the process of pushing down repeatedly and take place.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a breaking assembly 6 is disposed in the feeding bin 4; the gas discharged from one end of the connecting pipe 55 contacts the scattering assembly 6; during operation fills the gaseous promotion that adds in the feed bin 4 through connecting pipe 55 and breaks up subassembly 6 motion for break up subassembly 6 and further break up the raw materials in adding feed bin 4, make the raw materials of caking become likepowder after broken up, and then make the flaky food surface after the compression molding more smooth.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the breaking assembly 6 includes a main shaft 61, a blade 62 and a round bar 63; the main shaft 61 is rotatably connected inside the feeding bin 4 through a connecting block; the outer wall of one end of the main shaft 61 close to the connecting pipe 55 is fixedly connected with a blade 62; the outer wall of the main shaft 61 is fixedly connected with a round bar 63; the during operation, the connecting block has played and has rotated the effect of connecting main shaft 61 in adding feed bin 4, connecting pipe 55 one end fills the gas that adds feed bin 4 and can assault the raw materials around blade 62, thereby make the raw materials around blade 62 washed away, and then reserve sufficient space for blade 62's rotation, and because blade 62 links firmly with main shaft 61, so blade 62 can rotate under being impacted by gas, thereby it rotates to drive main shaft 61 through blade 62, main shaft 61 rotates and can drive its outer wall and link firmly at round bar 63 and rotate, stir the raw materials that adds feed bin 4 through round bar 63, thereby will add the caking raw materials in feed bin 4 through round bar 63 and further break up.

As an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the main shaft 61 close to the feeder 2 is fixedly connected with a spiral rod 7; the screw rod 7 extends into the feeder 2; during operation, main shaft 61 also can drive the hob 7 when pivoted and rotate, can take the raw materials out from feeder 2 in the reverse direction on the one hand through hob 7 rotates for the clearance increase of raw materials and raw materials, on the other hand can break up the caking raw materials in feeder 2, makes the flaky food surface after the compression molding more level and more smooth.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the surfaces of the scattering assembly 6 and the spiral rod 7 are coated with antistatic paint; during operation, through scribbling antistatic coating on the outer wall of breaing up subassembly 6 and hob 7 for breaing up subassembly 6 and hob 7 and rotate the process and do not produce electrostatic absorption with the raw materials, and then avoid causing the raw materials that add in the feed bin 4 to adhere to on breaing up subassembly 6 and hob 7, cause the problem that raw materials utilization rate is low to appear.

A production process of a tabletted food is suitable for the production equipment of the tabletted food, and comprises the following steps:

s1: a worker holds the cross rod 58 by hand, the cross rod 58 is pressed downwards to drive the sliding rod 54 to move downwards, so that the sliding rod 54 drives the piston 51 to move downwards along the inner wall of the loose shell 5, gas in the rodless cavity 53 enters the connecting pipe 55 under the extrusion of the piston 51, finally, the gas flows into the feeding bin 4 from the connecting pipe 55 in a single direction, the gas filled into the feeding bin 4 can enter gaps among raw materials in the feeding bin 4, and the raw materials are separated from each other under the action of the gas, so that the agglomerated raw materials are scattered by the gas;

s2: gas injected into the feeding bin 4 from one end of the connecting pipe 55 pushes the blades 62 to rotate, the rotating blades 62 drive the main shaft 61 and the round rod 63 to rotate, the main shaft 61 drives the spiral rod 7 to rotate simultaneously, and agglomerated raw materials in the feeding bin 4 and the feeder 2 are loosened under the action of the scattering assembly 6 and the spiral rod 7;

s3: then, the worker loosens the cross rod 58, the piston 51 moves upwards along the inner wall of the loose shell 5 under the elastic force resetting action of the spring 57, so that the space of the rodless cavity 53 is gradually enlarged after the piston 51 moves, the air flows into the rodless cavity 53 from the rod cavity 52 by opening the check valve 56 on the piston 51, so that the rodless cavity 53 is filled with the air again, after the piston 51 is pulled upwards to the extreme position by the slide rod 54, the cross rod 58 is pushed again to drive the slide rod 54 to move downwards, so that the air is flushed into the feeding bin 4 again through the connecting pipe 55, and the process is repeated;

s4: and finally, injecting the raw materials in the feeding bin 4 into the pressing module 1 through the feeder 2 to press the flaky food, and finally discharging the flaky food from the discharging groove 3 to fall into the material receiving box 31 to finish the preparation process of the flaky food.

The specific working process is as follows:

before the worker resumes the operation of the tablet press equipment, the worker holds the sliding rod 54 to push the sliding rod 54 to move downward, so as to drive the piston 51 to move downward along the inner wall of the loose shell 5 through the sliding rod 54, so that the gas in the rodless cavity 53 enters the connecting pipe 55 under the extrusion of the piston 51, finally, the gas flows into the feeding bin 4 from the connecting pipe 55 in a single direction, the gas filled into the feeding bin 4 can enter the gaps between the raw materials in the feeding bin 4, so that the raw materials are separated from each other due to the action of the gas, the agglomerated raw materials are dispersed by the gas, the worker pulls the sliding rod 54 to move upward again, the sliding rod 54 drives the piston 51 to move upward during the upward movement, the rodless cavity 53 increases the space along with the upward movement of the piston 51 to form a negative pressure, so that the gas flows into the rodless cavity 53 from the one-way valve 56 on the piston 51 opened by the rod cavity 52, so that the rodless cavity 53 is filled with the gas again, after the piston 51 is pulled upward to the limit, the gas flows into the rodless cavity 55 to flow into the rodless cavity 53, the gap between the raw materials to prepare the tablet food, and finally, the tablet press feed bin 4, and the tablet food is discharged from the feeding bin 3, and the tablet press is completed through the feeding bin 1;

wherein, the slide rod 54 will extrude the spring 57 during the downward movement of the piston 51, so that the spring 57 is compressed to complete the force accumulation process, after the piston 51 is driven by the slide rod 54 to move downward to the extreme position, the slide rod 54 is released, the piston 51 moves upward along the inner wall of the loose shell 5 under the elastic force restoring action of the spring 57, so that the space of the rodless cavity 53 gradually increases after the piston 51 moves, so that the worker can move upward automatically without pulling the slide rod 54, by fixedly connecting the cross rod 58 at the end of the slide rod 54 far away from the piston 51, the worker holds the slide rod 54 by hand to move downward by pushing the cross rod 58, by increasing the contact area between the cross rod 58 or the slide rod 54 and the hand, the gas filled into the feed bin 4 by the connecting pipe 55 pushes the scattering assembly 6 to move, the raw materials in the feeding bin 4 are further scattered by the scattering component 6, the agglomerated raw materials are scattered into powder, the connecting block plays a role of rotationally connecting the main shaft 61 in the feeding bin 4, the gas filled into the feeding bin 4 at one end of the connecting pipe 55 can impact the raw materials around the blades 62, so that the raw materials around the blades 62 are washed away, and further enough space is reserved for the rotation of the blades 62, and the blades 62 are fixedly connected with the main shaft 61, so the blades 62 can rotate under the impact of the gas, the main shaft 61 is driven to rotate by the blades 62, the main shaft 61 can drive the outer wall of the main shaft to be fixedly connected with the round rod 63 to rotate, the raw materials in the feeding bin 4 are stirred by the round rod 63, the main shaft 61 can drive the spiral rod 7 to rotate, on one hand, the raw materials can be reversely taken out from the feeder 2 by the rotation of the spiral rod 7, so that the gap between the raw materials and the raw materials is increased, on the other hand can break up the caking raw materials in the charging means 2, scribble antistatic coating through the outer wall of breaking up subassembly 6 and hob 7 for break up subassembly 6 and hob 7 rotation process and raw materials do not produce electrostatic absorption.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in fig. 1, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc., are only used for distinguishing the description and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A sheeted food product production facility, comprising:

a press module (1); the pressing module (1) is placed on the ground and used for pressing raw materials;

a feeder (2); the feeder (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing module (1) and is communicated with the pressing module (1); the feeder (2) can feed raw materials into the pressing module (1);

a discharge chute (3); the discharge chute (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing module (1) and is communicated with the pressing module (1); the discharge chute (3) is used for guiding the pressed tabletted food out to the material receiving box (31);

the production equipment of the pressed food is characterized by also comprising;

a feeding bin (4); the feeding bin (4) is fixedly connected and communicated with the feeder (2); raw materials enter a feeder (2) through a feeding bin (4);

a loose shell (5); the loose shell (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing module (1);

a piston (51); the piston (51) is connected to the inner wall of the loosening shell (5) in a sliding and sealing mode; the piston (51) divides the loose shell (5) into a rod cavity (52) and a rodless cavity (53);

a slide bar (54); the sliding rod (54) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston (51); the other end of the sliding rod (54) penetrates through the upper part of the loose shell (5) and extends to the outside; a gap is reserved between the contact part of the sliding rod (54) and the loose shell (5);

a connection pipe (55); one end of the connecting pipe (55) is connected and communicated with the outer wall of the feeding bin (4) close to the pressing module (1), and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected and communicated with the bottom of the loosening shell (5);

a check valve (56); the check valve (56) is disposed inside the piston (51) and the connection pipe (55).

2. A sheeted food product manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a spring (57) is arranged in the rodless cavity (53); one end of the spring (57) is connected with the lower end of the piston (51), and the other end of the spring is connected with the bottom of the loosening shell (5).

3. A sheeted food product manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the sliding rod (54) far away from the piston (51) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (58).

4. A sheeted food product manufacturing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a scattering component (6) is arranged in the feeding bin (4); the gas discharged from one end of the connecting pipe (55) is contacted with the scattering assembly (6).

5. A sheeted food product production facility according to claim 4, wherein: the scattering assembly (6) comprises a main shaft (61), blades (62) and a round rod (63); the main shaft (61) is rotatably connected inside the feeding bin (4) through a connecting block; the outer wall of one end of the main shaft (61) close to the connecting pipe (55) is fixedly connected with a blade (62); the outer wall of the main shaft (61) is fixedly connected with a round bar (63).

6. A sheeted food product production facility according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the main shaft (61) close to the feeder (2) is fixedly connected with a spiral rod (7); the screw rod (7) extends into the feeder (2).

7. A sheeted food product manufacturing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the surfaces of the breaking-up component (6) and the spiral rod (7) are coated with antistatic paint.

8. A process for producing a tabletted food product, the process being adapted to the production apparatus for a tabletted food product of any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the process comprises the following steps:

s1: a worker holds the cross rod (58) with the hand, the cross rod (58) is pressed downwards to drive the sliding rod (54) to move downwards, so that the sliding rod (54) drives the piston (51) to move downwards along the inner wall of the loose shell (5), gas in the rodless cavity (53) enters the connecting pipe (55) under the extrusion of the piston (51), finally the gas flows into the feeding bin (4) from the connecting pipe (55) in a one-way mode, the gas filled into the feeding bin (4) can enter raw material gaps in the feeding bin (4), and therefore the raw materials are separated under the action of the gas, and agglomerated raw materials are dispersed by the gas;

s2: one end of the connecting pipe (55) is flushed with gas in the feeding bin (4) to push the blade (62) to rotate, the rotating blade (62) drives the main shaft (61) and the round rod (63) to rotate, the main shaft (61) drives the spiral rod (7) to rotate while rotating, and caking raw materials in the feeding bin (4) and the feeder (2) are loosened under the action of the scattering assembly (6) and the spiral rod (7);

s3: then, the worker loosens the cross rod (58), the piston (51) moves upwards along the inner wall of the loose shell (5) under the elastic force reset action of the spring (57), so that the space of the rodless cavity (53) is gradually enlarged after the piston (51) moves, the air flows into the rodless cavity (53) from the rod cavity (52) through opening the one-way valve (56) on the piston (51), the rodless cavity (53) is filled with the air again, after the piston (51) is pulled upwards to the extreme position by the sliding rod (54), the cross rod (58) is pushed again to drive the sliding rod (54) to move downwards, and the air is flushed into the feeding bin (4) again through the connecting pipe (55), and the operation is repeated;

s4: and finally, injecting the raw materials in the feeding bin (4) into the pressing module (1) through the feeder (2) to press the sheet food, and finally discharging the raw materials from the discharging groove (3) and then falling into the material receiving box (31) to finish the preparation process of the sheet food.

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