CN115962003A - Efficient dust settling equipment for mine exploitation and implementation method thereof - Google Patents
Efficient dust settling equipment for mine exploitation and implementation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115962003A CN115962003A CN202211637914.XA CN202211637914A CN115962003A CN 115962003 A CN115962003 A CN 115962003A CN 202211637914 A CN202211637914 A CN 202211637914A CN 115962003 A CN115962003 A CN 115962003A
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 154
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The invention discloses high-efficiency dust-settling equipment for mine exploitation, which comprises a moving mechanism and a dust-settling mechanism, wherein the dust-settling mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the moving mechanism, a driving motor is started to work to drive a driving rod to rotate, a gear can be rotated through the matching of a second belt and a driven rod, one end of a rotating rod is movably connected with a water storage tank, the other end of the rotating rod is connected with the gear, the rotating rod and the gear can be rotated through the matching of a third belt, and the gear is meshed and connected with a tooth socket, so that the gear can move upwards in the tooth socket, the use height of the water storage tank can be adjusted, and the subsequent water spraying treatment is facilitated. The invention also discloses an implementation method of the high-efficiency dust-settling equipment for mine exploitation, and the switch is turned on, so that the electric push rod can push the connecting rod to extend or shorten, the size of the gap between the two groups of movable plates can be changed, the size of water sprayed by the spray pipe can be changed, and dust settling is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mine exploitation dust settling equipment, in particular to high-efficiency dust settling equipment for mine exploitation and an implementation method thereof.
Background
The ore is a mineral aggregate from which useful components can be extracted or which has a certain utilizable property, and may be classified into metal minerals and non-metal minerals, and the ore is a stone extracted from a mine and containing a certain valuable mineral, and the ore can be applied to various engineering fields after being processed step by step such as crushing, grinding and the like, and generates much dust when the mine is mined by blasting equipment.
Current dust fall equipment is when using, generally installs the storage water tank in the backup pad, highly comparatively fixed to the use of storage water tank and spray tube, and spray tube spun water volume is fixed, and the result of use is not good, and is spraying water to the dust and handles the back, and the dust that is close to around the spray tube can be infected with nozzle department, influences the use.
Aiming at the problems, the existing device is improved, and the efficient dust settling equipment for mine exploitation and the implementation method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide high-efficiency dust-settling equipment for mine exploitation and an implementation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency dust-settling device for mining comprises a moving mechanism and a dust-settling mechanism, wherein the dust-settling mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a supporting plate, an installing plate, a push rod, a side guard plate and a moving wheel, the installing plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, the push rod is arranged on one side of the installing plate, the side guard plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, and the moving wheel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate;
the dust settling mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a water spraying structure, a power structure, a first belt and an adjusting structure, wherein the water storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, the water spraying structure is arranged at one side of the water storage tank, the power structure is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank, the first belt is arranged at one side of the power structure, and the adjusting structure is arranged at one side of the first belt;
the side guard plate comprises a fixing groove and a tooth groove, the fixing groove is formed in the inner wall of the side guard plate, and the tooth groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixing groove;
the power structure comprises a mounting frame, a driving motor, a driving rod, a driven rod, a bearing sleeve, a second belt and a transmission part, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the water storage tank, the driving motor is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the driving rod, the driven rod is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame, the bearing sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the driving rod and the outer side of the driven rod, the driving rod and the driven rod are connected through the second belt, and the transmission part is arranged on two sides of the driven rod.
Further, the storage water tank includes holding chamber, vertical board, L shaped plate, fixed block, installing frame and fan unit, and the upper surface at the storage water tank is seted up in the holding chamber, and vertical board setting is in the upper end of storage water tank, and vertical board is equipped with two sets ofly, and the L shaped plate sets up in the upper end of vertical board, and the fixed block setting is in one side of vertical board, and the installing frame setting is in one side of holding chamber, and fan unit sets up the inside at the installing frame.
Further, the water spray structure includes water pump, drinking-water pipe, drain pipe and spray tube, and the water pump setting is in one side of storage water tank, and drinking-water pipe and drain pipe set up respectively at the both ends of water pump, and the other end setting of drinking-water pipe is in the inside of storage water tank, and the other end of drain pipe runs through a set of vertical board, and the spray tube setting is in one side of drain pipe.
Furthermore, the spray pipe comprises an electric push rod, a connecting rod and a movable plate, one end of the electric push rod is movably mounted on the inner wall of the spray pipe, the other end of the electric push rod is connected with the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the movable plate, and one end of the movable plate is hinged to the inner wall of the spray pipe.
Further, the driving medium includes gear, third belt and dwang, and the gear setting is in one side of driven lever, by the third belt connection between dwang and the driven lever, and the one end and the storage water tank swing joint of dwang.
Furthermore, the first belt comprises a linkage rod and first conical teeth, the linkage rod is arranged on one side of the first belt, and the first conical teeth are arranged at one end of the linkage rod.
Further, the adjustment structure includes second toper tooth, allies oneself with axostylus axostyle, lead screw, sliding block, connecting rod and barrier plate, and the lower extreme of second toper tooth is provided with the allies oneself with the axostylus axostyle, and the lower extreme of allies oneself with the axostylus axostyle is equipped with the lead screw, and the sliding block is connected with lead screw thread fit, is connected by the connecting rod between sliding block and the barrier plate.
Further, the inner wall of the blocking plate is provided with a channel.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: the implementation method of the high-efficiency dust-settling equipment for mine exploitation is provided, and comprises the following steps:
s1: an operator injects water into the water storage tank through the water injection port, starts the water pump to work, and can discharge the water from the spray pipe through the water pumping pipe and the water discharging pipe, so that dust can be reduced;
s2: the driving motor is started to work, the driving rod is driven to rotate, the driven rod can drive the gear to rotate through the matching of the second belt, the gear is meshed with the tooth grooves, the water storage tank can move upwards, and therefore the using height of the spray pipe is changed;
s3: the driven rod is connected with the linkage rod through a first belt, and the linkage rod can drive the first conical teeth to rotate while the driven rod rotates;
s4: the fan part is externally connected with a power supply, and the switch is turned on to rotate the fan part, so that dust at the nozzle of the spray pipe can be blown;
s5: the first conical teeth are meshed with the second conical teeth, so that the connecting rod and the screw rod can rotate, the sliding block can drive the connecting rod and the blocking plate to move downwards until the spray pipe is close to the channel, and one end of the spray pipe can be blocked;
s6: meanwhile, an operator opens the switch, so that the electric push rod drives the connecting rod to extend or shorten, the gap between the two groups of movable plates can be increased or reduced, and the water quantity sprayed out by the spray pipe can be changed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides high-efficiency dust-settling equipment for mine exploitation and an implementation method thereof.
2. The invention provides high-efficiency dust settling equipment for mine exploitation and an implementation method thereof.A water is injected into a water storage tank through a water injection port by an operator, the water pump is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the water storage tank, a water pumping pipe and a water draining pipe are respectively arranged at two ends of the water pump, the other end of the water pumping pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, the other end of the water draining pipe penetrates through a group of vertical plates, a spray pipe is arranged at one side of the water draining pipe, the water pump is started to work, water can be sprayed out of the spray pipe through the matching of the water pumping pipe and the water draining pipe, namely dust settling treatment can be carried out on dust, an electric push rod is arranged in the spray pipe, the other end of the electric push rod is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is movably connected with one side of a movable plate, one end of the movable plate is hinged to the inner wall of the spray pipe, a switch is opened, the electric push rod can extend or shorten, so that the size of a gap between the two groups of movable plates can be changed, the size of the water sprayed out from the spray pipe can be changed, and the dust settling is convenient.
3. The invention provides high-efficiency dust-settling equipment for mine excavation and an implementation method thereof.A switch is turned on simultaneously to enable a fan part to work and blow away dust around a spray pipe, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a water storage tank, an L-shaped plate is arranged at the upper end of the vertical plate, one end of a linkage rod is connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, a driven rod is connected with the linkage rod through a first belt, a first conical tooth is arranged at the other end of the linkage rod, the driving rod drives the driven rod to rotate, the linkage rod and the first conical tooth can be rotated by utilizing the first belt, the first conical tooth is meshed with a second conical tooth, a linkage rod and a screw rod are sequentially arranged at the lower end of the second conical tooth, so that the screw rod can be rotated, the screw rod is connected with a sliding block through thread fit, the sliding block can drive the connecting rod and the blocking plate to move downwards, a water pump is turned off simultaneously, the channel and the spray pipe are positioned on the same vertical line until the spray pipe nozzle end of the spray pipe is contacted with the channel, the blocking plate can block the spray pipe, so that dust can be prevented from entering the spray nozzle part of the spray pipe, and the cleanness of the spray pipe can be ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust settling mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic power configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an adjustment structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the barrier plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the nozzle structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a moving mechanism; 11. a support plate; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a push rod; 14. a side guard plate; 141. fixing grooves; 142. a tooth socket; 15. a moving wheel; 2. a dust falling mechanism; 21. a water storage tank; 211. an accommodating cavity; 212. a vertical plate; 213. an L-shaped plate; 214. a fixed block; 215. installing a frame; 216. a fan section; 22. a water spray structure; 221. a water pump; 222. a water pumping pipe; 223. a drain pipe; 224. a nozzle; 2241. an electric push rod; 2242. a connecting rod; 2243. a movable plate; 23. a power structure; 231. a mounting frame; 232. a drive motor; 233. a driving lever; 234. a driven lever; 235. a bearing housing; 236. a second belt; 237. a transmission member; 2371. a gear; 2372. a third belt; 2373. rotating the rod; 24. a first belt; 241. a linkage rod; 242. a first conical tooth; 25. adjusting the structure; 251. a second tapered tooth; 252. a coupling rod; 253. a screw rod; 254. a slider; 255. a connecting rod; 256. a blocking plate; 2561. a channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a high-efficiency dust-settling device for mine development comprises a moving mechanism 1 and a dust-settling mechanism 2, wherein the dust-settling mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the moving mechanism 1, the moving mechanism 1 comprises a supporting plate 11, an installing plate 12, a push rod 13, a side guard plate 14 and a moving wheel 15, the installing plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 11, the push rod 13 is arranged at one side of the installing plate 12, the side guard plate 14 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 11, and the moving wheel 15 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate 11; dust fall mechanism 2 includes storage water tank 21, water spray structure 22, power structure 23, first belt 24 and adjustment structure 25, and storage water tank 21 sets up in the upper end of backup pad 11, and water spray structure 22 sets up in one side of storage water tank 21, and power structure 23 sets up the lower extreme at storage water tank 21, and first belt 24 sets up in one side of power structure 23, and adjustment structure 25 sets up the one side at first belt 24.
Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 8, the water storage tank 21 includes an accommodating chamber 211, vertical plates 212, L-shaped plates 213, fixing blocks 214, a mounting frame 215 and a fan portion 216, the accommodating chamber 211 is provided on the upper surface of the water storage tank 21, the vertical plates 212 are provided at the upper end of the water storage tank 21, the vertical plates 212 are provided in two sets, the L-shaped plates 213 are provided at the upper end of the vertical plates 212, the fixing blocks 214 are provided at one side of the vertical plates 212, the mounting frame 215 is provided at one side of the accommodating chamber 211, and the fan portion 216 is provided inside the mounting frame 215; the water spraying structure 22 comprises a water pump 221, a water pumping pipe 222, a water draining pipe 223 and a spraying pipe 224, wherein the water pump 221 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 21, the water pumping pipe 222 and the water draining pipe 223 are respectively arranged at two ends of the water pump 221, the other end of the water pumping pipe 222 is arranged inside the water storage tank 21, the other end of the water draining pipe 223 penetrates through a group of vertical plates 212, and the spraying pipe 224 is arranged on one side of the water draining pipe 223; the spray pipe 224 comprises an electric push rod 2241, a connecting rod 2242 and a movable plate 2243, one end of the electric push rod 2241 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the spray pipe 224, the other end of the electric push rod 2241 is connected with the connecting rod 2242, the other end of the connecting rod 2242 is connected with the movable plate 2243, and one end of the movable plate 2243 is hinged with the inner wall of the spray pipe 224; open water pump 221 work, cooperation through drinking-water pipe 222 and drain pipe 223, can make the water spout from spray tube 224, can carry out the dust fall promptly and handle the dust, open the switch, can make electric putter 2241 promote connecting rod 2242 and extend or shorten, thereby can make the clearance size change between two sets of fly leaves 2243, can be with changing spray tube 224 spun water yield size, make things convenient for the dust fall, open the switch simultaneously, make fan portion 216 work, can blow away the dust around the spray tube 224.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the side guard plate 14 includes a fixing groove 141 and a tooth groove 142, the fixing groove 141 is formed on an inner wall of the side guard plate 14, and the tooth groove 142 is formed on the inner wall of the fixing groove 141; the power structure 23 comprises a mounting frame 231, a driving motor 232, a driving rod 233, a driven rod 234, a bearing sleeve 235, a second belt 236 and a transmission piece 237, wherein the mounting frame 231 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the water storage tank 21, the driving motor 232 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame 231, the output end of the driving motor 232 is connected with the driving rod 233, the driven rod 234 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame 231, the bearing sleeves 235 are arranged at the outer sides of the driving rod 233 and the driven rod 234, the driving rod 233 and the driven rod 234 are connected through the second belt 236, and the transmission piece 237 is arranged at the two sides of the driven rod 234; the transmission piece 237 comprises a gear 2371, a third belt 2372 and a rotating rod 2373, the gear 2371 is arranged on one side of the driven rod 234, the rotating rod 2373 is connected with the driven rod 234 through the third belt 2372, and one end of the rotating rod 2373 is movably connected with the water storage tank 21; open driving motor 232 work, make drive lever 233 rotate, use through the cooperation of second belt 236 and driven lever 234, can make gear 2371 rotate, cooperation through third belt 2372 can make dwang 2373 and gear 2371 rotate, and gear 2371 is connected with the meshing of tooth's socket 142 to can make gear 2371 upwards move in tooth's socket 142, can adjust storage water tank 21's use height, the follow-up water spray treatment of being convenient for.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, the first belt 24 includes a linkage bar 241 and first conical teeth 242, the linkage bar 241 is disposed at one side of the first belt 24, and one end of the linkage bar 241 is provided with the first conical teeth 242; the adjusting structure 25 comprises a second conical tooth 251, a connecting rod 252, a screw rod 253, a sliding block 254, a connecting rod 255 and a blocking plate 256, the connecting rod 252 is arranged at the lower end of the second conical tooth 251, the screw rod 253 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 252, the sliding block 254 is in threaded fit connection with the screw rod 253, and the sliding block 254 is connected with the blocking plate 256 through the connecting rod 255; the inner wall of the blocking plate 256 is provided with a channel 2561; and one end of the linkage rod 241 is connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 213, while the driving rod 233 drives the driven rod 234 to rotate, the linkage rod 241 and the first tapered teeth 242 can be rotated by using the first belt 24, and the first tapered teeth 242 are engaged with the second tapered teeth 251, so that the lead screw 253 can be rotated, the lead screw 253 is connected with the sliding block 254 through thread fit, so that the sliding block 254 drives the connecting rod 255 and the blocking plate 256 to move downwards, the water pump 221 is closed at the same time, the channel 2561 and the spray pipe 224 are on the same vertical line until the nozzle end of the spray pipe 224 is contacted with the channel 2561, the blocking plate 256 can be used for blocking the nozzle of the spray pipe 224, dust is prevented from entering, and the cleanness and tidiness of the nozzle of the spray pipe 224 are ensured.
In order to better explain the above examples, the invention also provides an implementation scheme, and the implementation method of the high-efficiency dust settling equipment for mine exploitation comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: an operator injects water into the water storage tank 21 through the water injection port, starts the water pump 221 to work, and can discharge the water from the spray pipe 224 through the water pumping pipe 222 and the water discharging pipe 223, namely dust falling treatment can be carried out on the dust;
step two: the driving motor 232 is started to work, the driving rod 233 is driven to rotate, the driven rod 234 can drive the gear 2371 to rotate through the matching of the second belt 236, the gear 2371 is meshed and connected with the tooth grooves 142, the water storage tank 21 can be moved upwards, and therefore the use height of the spray pipe 224 is changed;
step three: the driven rod 234 is connected with the linkage rod 241 through a first belt 24, and the linkage rod 241 can drive the first conical tooth 242 to rotate while the driven rod 234 rotates;
step four: the fan part 216 is externally connected with a power supply, and the fan part 216 rotates by turning on a switch, so that dust at the nozzle of the spray pipe 224 can be blown;
step five: the first tapered tooth 242 is engaged with the second tapered tooth 251, so that the coupling rod 252 and the screw rod 253 can rotate, and the slide block 254 drives the connecting rod 255 and the blocking plate 256 to move downwards until the nozzle 224 is close to the channel 2561, so that one end of the nozzle 224 can be blocked;
step six: meanwhile, an operator opens the switch, so that the electric push rod 2241 drives the connecting rod 2242 to extend or shorten, the gap between the two groups of movable plates 2243 can be increased or reduced, and the water amount sprayed out of the spray pipe 224 can be changed.
In conclusion: the invention provides high-efficiency dust-settling equipment for mine exploitation and an implementation method thereof, and the equipment comprises a moving mechanism 1 and a dust-settling mechanism 2, wherein the dust-settling mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the moving mechanism 1, a driving motor 232 is arranged at the lower end of a water storage tank 21 through an installation frame 231, the output end of the driving motor 232 is connected with a driving rod 233, bearing sleeves 235 are arranged on the outer sides of the driving rod 233, a driven rod 234 and a rotating rod 2373, the driving rod 233 and the driven rod 234 are connected through a second belt 236, the driving motor 232 is started to work, the driving rod 233 is driven to rotate, a gear 2371 can be rotated through the matching of the second belt 236 and the driven rod 234, one end of the rotating rod 2373 is movably connected with the water storage tank 21, the other end of the rotating rod 2371 is connected with the gear 2371, the rotating rod 2373 and the gear 2371 can be rotated through the matching of a third belt 2372, and the gear 2371 is meshed with a tooth groove 142, therefore, the gear 2371 can move upwards in the tooth socket 142, the use height of the water storage tank 21 can be adjusted, and subsequent water spraying treatment is facilitated, an operator injects water into the water storage tank 21 through a water injection port, the water pump 221 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the water storage tank 21, the water pumping pipe 222 and the water discharging pipe 223 are respectively installed at two ends of the water pump 221, the other end of the water pumping pipe 222 is arranged inside the water storage tank 21, the other end of the water discharging pipe 223 penetrates through the group of vertical plates 212, the spraying pipe 224 is arranged at one side of the water discharging pipe 223, the water pump 221 is started to work, water can be sprayed out from the spraying pipe 224 through the matching of the water pumping pipe 222 and the water discharging pipe 223, dust falling treatment can be performed, the electric push rod 2241 is arranged inside the spraying pipe 224, the other end of the electric push rod 2241 is connected with the connecting rod 2242, the connecting rod 2242 is movably connected with one side of the movable plate 2243, one end of the movable plate 2243 is hinged to the inner wall of the spraying pipe 224, the switch is opened, the electric push rod 2241 can push the connecting rod 2242 to extend or shorten, so that the size of a gap between the two movable plates 2243 can be changed, that is, the size of the water sprayed by the spraying pipe 224 can be changed, dust can be reduced conveniently, the switch is opened at the same time, the fan portion 216 can work, dust around the spraying pipe 224 can be blown away, the vertical plate 212 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the water storage tank 21, the L-shaped plate 213 is arranged at the upper end of the vertical plate 212, one end of the linkage rod 241 is connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 213, the driven rod 234 is connected with the linkage rod 241 through the first belt 24, the other end of the linkage rod 241 is provided with the first conical teeth 242, the driving rod 233 drives the driven rod 234 to rotate while the first belt 24 enables the linkage rod 241 and the first conical teeth 242 to rotate, the first conical teeth 242 are meshed with the second conical teeth and connected, the second conical coupling 252 and the lead screw 253 are sequentially arranged at the lower end of the second conical teeth 251, so that the lead screw 253 can rotate while the sliding block the connecting rod 254 and the sliding block the connecting rod 255 and the connecting rod 255, the connecting rod 25256 can be moved by the sliding block the connecting rod 254, the sliding block the upper end of the spraying pipe 256, the spraying pipe 224, and the vertical plate 224 can be prevented from contacting with the dust spraying pipe 224, and the upper channel 256, and the water pump 224, and the upper end of the vertical plate 224, and the water pump channel 256, and the water pump portion 256, and the spraying pipe 224 can be prevented from contacting with the dust inlet 256.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient dust fall equipment is used in mine exploitation, includes moving mechanism (1) and dust fall mechanism (2), and dust fall mechanism (2) set up the upper end at moving mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the moving mechanism (1) comprises a supporting plate (11), a mounting plate (12), a push rod (13), a side guard plate (14) and a moving wheel (15), wherein the mounting plate (12) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate (11), the push rod (13) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (12), the side guard plate (14) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate (11), and the moving wheel (15) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the supporting plate (11);
the dust fall mechanism (2) comprises a water storage tank (21), a water spraying structure (22), a power structure (23), a first belt (24) and an adjusting structure (25), the water storage tank (21) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate (11), the water spraying structure (22) is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (21), the power structure (23) is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank (21), the first belt (24) is arranged on one side of the power structure (23), and the adjusting structure (25) is arranged on one side of the first belt (24);
the side protection plate (14) comprises a fixing groove (141) and a tooth groove (142), the fixing groove (141) is formed in the inner wall of the side protection plate (14), and the tooth groove (142) is formed in the inner wall of the fixing groove (141);
power structure (23) include mounting bracket (231), driving motor (232), driving lever (233), driven lever (234), bearing housing (235), second belt (236) and driving medium (237), mounting bracket (231) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of storage water tank (21), driving motor (232) set up the lower extreme at mounting bracket (231), the output and the driving lever (233) of driving motor (232) are connected, driven lever (234) set up the lower extreme at mounting bracket (231), and the outside of driving lever (233) and driven lever (234) all is equipped with bearing housing (235), connect by second belt (236) between driving lever (233) and the driven lever (234), driving medium (237) set up the both sides at driven lever (234).
2. The high-efficiency dust settling equipment for mining of claim 1, wherein: storage water tank (21) includes holding chamber (211), vertical board (212), L shaped plate (213), fixed block (214), installing frame (215) and fan unit (216), the upper surface at storage water tank (21) is seted up in holding chamber (211), vertical board (212) set up the upper end at storage water tank (21), and vertical board (212) are equipped with two sets ofly, L shaped plate (213) set up the upper end at vertical board (212), fixed block (214) set up one side at vertical board (212), installing frame (215) set up one side at holding chamber (211), fan unit (216) set up the inside at installing frame (215).
3. The high-efficiency dust settling equipment for mining of claim 1, wherein: the water spraying structure (22) comprises a water pump (221), a water pumping pipe (222), a water discharging pipe (223) and a spraying pipe (224), wherein the water pump (221) is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (21), the water pumping pipe (222) and the water discharging pipe (223) are respectively arranged at two ends of the water pump (221), the other end of the water pumping pipe (222) is arranged inside the water storage tank (21), the other end of the water discharging pipe (223) penetrates through a set of vertical plates (212), and the spraying pipe (224) is arranged on one side of the water discharging pipe (223).
4. The high-efficiency dust falling equipment for mining of claim 3, wherein: spray tube (224) includes electric putter (2241), connecting rod (2242) and fly leaf (2243), and the one end movable mounting of electric putter (2241) is at the inner wall of spray tube (224), and the other end and connecting rod (2242) of electric putter (2241) are connected, and the other end and fly leaf (2243) of connecting rod (2242) are connected, and the one end and spray tube (224) inner wall of fly leaf (2243) are articulated.
5. The high-efficiency dust settling equipment for mining of claim 1, wherein: the transmission piece (237) comprises a gear (2371), a third belt (2372) and a rotating rod (2373), the gear (2371) is arranged on one side of the driven rod (234), the rotating rod (2373) is connected with the driven rod (234) through the third belt (2372), and one end of the rotating rod (2373) is movably connected with the water storage tank (21).
6. The high-efficiency dust falling equipment for mining of claim 1, characterized in that: the first belt (24) comprises a linkage rod (241) and first conical teeth (242), the linkage rod (241) is arranged on one side of the first belt (24), and the first conical teeth (242) are arranged at one end of the linkage rod (241).
7. The high-efficiency dust settling equipment for mining of claim 1, wherein: adjustment structure (25) include second toper tooth (251), ally oneself with axostylus axostyle (252), lead screw (253), sliding block (254), connecting rod (255) and barrier plate (256), and the lower extreme of second toper tooth (251) is provided with ally oneself with axostylus axostyle (252), and the lower extreme that allies oneself with axostylus axostyle (252) is equipped with lead screw (253), and sliding block (254) and lead screw (253) screw-thread fit are connected, is connected by connecting rod (255) between sliding block (254) and the barrier plate (256).
8. The high-efficiency dust-settling equipment for mining of claim 7, wherein the equipment comprises: the inner wall of the baffle plate (256) is provided with a channel (2561).
9. A method of implementing a high efficiency dust fall apparatus for mining operations according to any one of claims 1 to 8, including the steps of:
s1: an operator injects water into the water storage tank (21) through the water injection port, starts the water pump (221) to work, and can discharge the water from the spray pipe (224) through the water pumping pipe (222) and the water discharging pipe (223), namely dust falling treatment can be carried out on dust;
s2: the driving motor (232) is started to work, the driving rod (233) is driven to rotate, the driven rod (234) can drive the gear (2371) to rotate through the matching of the second belt (236), the gear (2371) is meshed and connected with the tooth grooves (142), the water storage tank (21) can be moved upwards, and therefore the using height of the spray pipe (244) is changed;
s3: the driven rod (234) is connected with the linkage rod (241) through a first belt (24), and the linkage rod (241) can drive the first conical tooth (242) to rotate while the driven rod (234) rotates;
s4: the fan part (216) is externally connected with a power supply, and the fan part (216) rotates by turning on a switch, so that dust at the nozzle of the spray pipe (244) can be blown;
s5: the first conical tooth (242) is meshed with the second conical tooth (251) so that the connecting rod (252) and the screw rod (253) can rotate, the sliding block (254) can drive the connecting rod (255) and the blocking plate (256) to move downwards until the spray pipe (244) is close to the channel (2561), and one end of the spray pipe (244) can be blocked;
s6: simultaneously operating personnel opens the switch for electric putter (2241) drive connecting rod (2242) extend or shorten, thereby can make between two sets of fly leaves (2243) space increase or reduce, can change spray tube (224) spun water yield.
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CN213467226U (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2021-06-18 | 安泽娴 | Dust device with adjustment mechanism for building construction |
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