CN115954644A - Antenna mounting seat and antenna - Google Patents
Antenna mounting seat and antenna Download PDFInfo
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- CN115954644A CN115954644A CN202310058693.9A CN202310058693A CN115954644A CN 115954644 A CN115954644 A CN 115954644A CN 202310058693 A CN202310058693 A CN 202310058693A CN 115954644 A CN115954644 A CN 115954644A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of antenna installation, and particularly relates to an antenna installation seat and an antenna, wherein the antenna installation seat comprises a base; the supporting column is rotatably arranged on the base; the first driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base and used for driving the supporting column to rotate around the axis of the first driving mechanism; the lifting column is slidably arranged inside the supporting column; the second driving mechanism is arranged inside the lifting column and the supporting column and used for adjusting the height of the lifting column in the vertical direction; the bottom of the antenna mounting plate is rotatably connected with the lifting column through a connecting rod; and the third driving mechanism is arranged inside the lifting column and used for adjusting the deflection angle of the antenna mounting plate, and by means of the scheme, the height and the angle of the 5G antenna can be adjusted according to specific requirements, so that the application range is wide, and the using effect of the 5G antenna is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of antenna installation, and particularly relates to an antenna installation seat and an antenna.
Background
With the continuous development of mobile communication from 2G, 3G, 4G to 5G, mobile communication antennas have also experienced a development course from single-polarized antennas, dual-polarized antennas to smart antennas, MIMO antennas, and even large-scale array antennas. The position of the antenna as a sensing organ of a mobile communication network in the network is more and more complicated, and the role is more and more important.
When the 5G antenna is installed, an installation support is needed to be used for installation, but the existing support is fixed, the height of the 5G antenna device cannot be adjusted, and the 5G antenna device is generally assembled and disassembled manually and then installed at different heights when the height needs to be changed, so that the operation is complex, time and labor are wasted, and potential safety hazards are high; meanwhile, the angle of the 5G antenna device cannot be changed at present, the using effect of the 5G antenna is influenced, and the limitation is high.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is desirable to provide an antenna mounting base with adaptive height and angle adjustment to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an antenna mount, comprising:
a base; and
the supporting column is rotatably arranged on the base; and
the first driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base and used for driving the supporting column to rotate around the axis of the first driving mechanism; and
the lifting column is slidably arranged inside the supporting column; and
the second driving mechanism is arranged inside the lifting column and the supporting column and used for adjusting the height of the lifting column in the vertical direction; and
the bottom of the antenna mounting plate is rotatably connected with the lifting column through a connecting rod; and
and the third driving mechanism is arranged inside the lifting column and used for adjusting the deflection angle of the antenna mounting plate.
In a preferred technical scheme, the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the base, and a pinion is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor; and the large gear is fixedly sleeved on the support column, the inner ring of the large gear is in interference fit with the outer surface of the support column, and the large gear is meshed and connected with the small gear.
In the preferred technical scheme, the support column is hollow sleeve structure with the lift post, and the lift post outside is located to the support column cover, second actuating mechanism includes lifting rack, lifting gear, worm wheel, transfer line, primary shaft bearing and secondary shaft bearing, lifting rack fixed mounting is on the left side inner wall of lift post, lifting gear and lifting rack meshing are connected, and lifting gear's center pin sets firmly on the inboard inner wall of lift post, the worm wheel sets firmly on the transfer line, and the transfer line horizontal direction sets up, and the worm wheel is connected with lifting gear meshing, has seted up vertical logical groove on the lateral wall about the lift post, has seted up the mounting groove on the lateral wall about the support column, primary shaft bearing and secondary shaft bearing set up in the mounting groove, are connected with the left end of transfer line through the mode of interference connection on the bearing on the primary shaft bearing, are connected through the middle part of the mode of interference connection and transfer line on the bearing on the secondary shaft bearing.
Furthermore, the end part of the transmission rod, which is far away from the first bearing seat, is provided with a hand rocker.
In the preferred technical scheme, the lifting column top is provided with the fixed frame that is used for holding third actuating mechanism, the bottom of connecting rod and the top fixed connection of fixed frame, the top of connecting rod and the lower surface hinged joint of antenna mounting panel.
In the preferred technical scheme, third actuating mechanism is including turning to rope, reel and second motor, the logical groove that is used for turning to the rope to pass through is offered at the top of fixed frame, turn to the rope winding on the reel, and turn to the lower surface of rope both ends respectively through leading to groove fixed connection and antenna mounting panel, and the one end rotation of the center pin of reel is installed on the lateral wall of fixed frame, and the other end passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with the output of second motor.
An antenna is provided with any one of the above antenna mounting bases.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
during the use, at first install 5G antenna device on this device's antenna mounting panel, can make the support column rotatory around self axis through first actuating mechanism, and then make the antenna mounting panel around the rotatory 0 ~ 360 degrees of support column axis, furthermore, can make the antenna mounting panel around the pin joint with the connecting rod rotate different angles through third actuating mechanism, and then can realize adjusting the angle of 5G antenna according to specific user demand, the flexibility is strong, can satisfy the needs under the different situation, make the 5G antenna can use at the best angle, the result of use and the performance of 5G antenna have greatly been improved. Rethread second actuating mechanism can drive the lift post and reciprocate along the inner wall of support column, the lift post reciprocates and to drive the connecting rod, antenna mounting panel and 5G antenna reciprocate, and then can adjust the height of 5G antenna according to specific demand, application scope is wide, not only can be suitable for the needs of multiple height, 5G antenna result of use has been improved, guarantee the best performance of its use, and need not the manual work and dismantle and install different height again, the manual labor intensity has greatly been reduced, simultaneously, the efficiency is improved, and great potential safety hazard has been avoided, current demand is satisfied.
Drawings
The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a surface view of an antenna mount of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an antenna mounting base according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third driving mechanism in the present invention.
Reference numerals: a base-1; a support column-2; a lifting column-3; an antenna mounting plate-4; a connecting rod-5; a first motor-6; a pinion-7; a bull gear-8; a lifting rack-9; lifting gear-10; a worm gear-11; a transmission rod-12; a first bearing seat-13; a second bearing block-14; a vertical through groove-15; mounting groove-16; a hand rocker-17; a fixed frame-18; a steering rope-19; a reel-20; a second motor-21; a through slot-22; a coupler-23; 5G antenna device-24.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present application without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, and are only used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements that are referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
Example one
In one aspect, the present invention provides an antenna mounting base, which is shown in fig. 1 and 2, and specifically includes:
a base 1; the base 1 is horizontally arranged on the ground, an
The supporting column 2 is rotatably arranged on the base 1; and
the first driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base 1 and used for driving the support column 2 to rotate around the axis of the support column; and
the lifting column 3 is slidably arranged inside the supporting column 2; and
the second driving mechanism is arranged inside the lifting column 3 and the supporting column 2 and used for adjusting the height of the lifting column 3 in the vertical direction; and
the antenna device comprises an antenna mounting plate 4, a 5G antenna device 24 is mounted at the top of the antenna mounting plate 4, and the bottom of the antenna mounting plate 4 is rotatably connected with a lifting column 3 through a connecting rod 5; and
and the third driving mechanism is arranged inside the lifting column 3 and used for adjusting the deflection angle of the antenna mounting plate 4.
During the use, at first install 5G antenna device on this device's antenna mounting panel 4, can make support column 2 rotatory around self axis through first actuating mechanism, and then make antenna mounting panel 4 around the rotatory 0 ~ 360 degrees of support column 2 axis, furthermore, can make antenna mounting panel 4 around the pin joint with connecting rod 5 rotate different angles through third actuating mechanism, and then can realize adjusting the angle of 5G antenna according to specific user demand, the flexibility is strong, can satisfy the needs under the different situation, make 5G antenna can use at the best angle, the result of use and the performance of 5G antenna have greatly been improved. Rethread second actuating mechanism can drive lift post 3 and reciprocate along the inner wall of support column 2, lift post 3 reciprocates and can drive connecting rod 5, antenna mounting panel 4 and 5G antenna reciprocate, and then can adjust the height of 5G antenna according to specific demand, application scope is wide, not only can be suitable for the needs of multiple height, 5G antenna result of use has been improved, guarantee the best performance of its use, and need not the manual work and dismantle and install different height again, the artifical intensity of labour has greatly been reduced, simultaneously, the efficiency is improved, and great potential safety hazard has been avoided, current demand is satisfied.
In a specific embodiment, base 1 top is provided with the mounting groove 16 that is used for installing support column 2, interference fit has the bearing frame in the mounting groove 16, and the outer lane of bearing frame passes through interference fit with the inner wall of mounting groove 16 to be connected, the inner circle of bearing frame and the outer wall fixed connection of support column 2 to it is rotatory to realize that support column 2 can follow self axis.
In a specific embodiment, the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor 6 fixedly arranged on the base 1, and a pinion 7 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor 6; and fixed cover establishes gear wheel 8 on support column 2, gear wheel 8's inner circle and support column 2's surface interference fit, gear wheel 8 is connected with pinion 7 meshing, and through the aforesaid, the output shaft of first motor 6 rotates, drives gear wheel 8 through pinion 7 and rotates, and then realizes that drive support column 2 can follow self axis rotation.
In a specific embodiment, the supporting column 2 and the lifting column 3 are both of a hollow sleeve structure, the supporting column 2 is sleeved outside the lifting column 3, the second driving mechanism includes a lifting rack 9, a lifting gear 10, a worm wheel 11, a transmission rod 12, a first bearing block 13 and a second bearing block 14, the lifting rack 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the lifting column 3, the lifting gear 10 is engaged with the lifting rack 9, the central shaft of the lifting gear 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner side of the lifting column 3, the worm wheel 11 is fixedly installed on the transmission rod 12, the transmission rod 12 is horizontally arranged, the worm wheel 11 is engaged with the lifting gear 10, vertical through grooves 15 are formed in the left and right side walls of the lifting column 3, installation grooves 16 are formed in the left and right side walls of the supporting column 2, the first bearing block 13 and the second bearing block 14 are installed in the installation grooves 16, the left end of the transmission rod 12 is connected to a bearing on the first bearing block 13 in an interference connection manner, and the middle of the transmission rod 12 is connected to a bearing on the second bearing block 14 in an interference connection manner; through the aforesaid, the manual rotation transfer line 12 of operating personnel accessible makes worm wheel 11 rotatory along the axis of transfer line 12, and worm wheel 11 is connected with the meshing of lifting gear 10, drives lifting gear 10 and rotates, and lifting gear 10 is connected with the meshing of lifting rack 9, drives lifting rack 9 and removes in vertical direction, and lifting rack 9 is fixed to be set up on 3 inner walls of lift post, and then drives lift post 3 and move in vertical direction.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate the operator to rotate the transmission rod 12, a hand lever 17 is disposed at an end of the transmission rod 12 away from the first bearing seat 13.
In a specific embodiment, a fixing frame 18 for accommodating the third driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the lifting column 3, the bottom of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing frame 18, and the top end of the connecting rod 5 is hinged with the lower surface of the antenna mounting plate 4; by the above, the antenna mounting plate 4 can rotate about the hinge axis.
In a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the third driving mechanism includes a steering rope 19, a reel 20 and a second motor 21, a through groove 22 for the steering rope 19 to pass through is opened at the top of the fixed frame 18, the steering rope 19 is wound on the reel 20, and both ends of the steering rope 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the antenna mounting plate 4 through the through groove 22, one end of the central shaft of the reel 20 is rotatably mounted on the sidewall of the fixed frame 18, the other end of the central shaft of the reel 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 21 through a coupling 23, the output end of the second motor 21 rotates, power is transmitted to the central shaft of the reel 20 through the coupling 23, the reel 20 is driven to rotate, the steering rope 19 on one side is wound around the pulley, the steering rope 19 on the other side is loosened, when the left steering rope 19 is wound around the pulley and the right steering rope 19 is loosened, the steering rope 19 causes the antenna mounting plate 4 to rotate at a different angle to the left around the hinge point of the connecting rod 5, and when the left steering rope 19 is loosened by winding the right steering rope 19, the antenna mounting plate 4 is not rotated at the same angle as the hinge point of the connecting rod 5, and the antenna can be adjusted according to a specific angle G required by using the pulley.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, another aspect of the present invention further provides an antenna mounted with the antenna mounting base described in any one of the above embodiments.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, at first install 5G antenna device on this device's antenna mounting panel 4, can make support column 2 rotatory around self axis through first actuating mechanism, and then make antenna mounting panel 4 around the rotatory 0 ~ 360 degrees of support column 2 axis, furthermore, can make antenna mounting panel 4 around the pin joint with connecting rod 5 rotate different angles through third actuating mechanism, and then can realize adjusting the angle of 5G antenna according to specific user demand, the flexibility is strong, can satisfy the needs under the different situation, make 5G antenna can use at the best angle, the result of use and the performance of 5G antenna have greatly been improved. Rethread second actuating mechanism can drive lift post 3 and reciprocate along the inner wall of support column 2, lift post 3 reciprocates and can drive connecting rod 5, antenna mounting panel 4 and 5G antenna reciprocate, and then can adjust the height of 5G antenna according to specific demand, application scope is wide, not only can be suitable for the needs of multiple height, 5G antenna result of use has been improved, guarantee the best performance of its use, and need not the manual work and dismantle and install different height again, the artifical intensity of labour has greatly been reduced, simultaneously, the efficiency is improved, and great potential safety hazard has been avoided, current demand is satisfied.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An antenna mount, comprising:
a base (1); and
the supporting column (2) is rotatably arranged on the base (1); and
the first driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base (1) and used for driving the supporting column (2) to rotate around the axis of the first driving mechanism; and
the lifting column (3) is slidably mounted inside the supporting column (2); and
the second driving mechanism is arranged in the lifting column (3) and the supporting column (2) and used for adjusting the height of the lifting column (3) in the vertical direction; and
the bottom of the antenna mounting plate (4) is rotatably connected with the lifting column (3) through a connecting rod (5); and
and the third driving mechanism is arranged inside the lifting column (3) and used for adjusting the deflection angle of the antenna mounting plate (4).
2. An antenna mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor (6) fixedly mounted on the base (1), and a pinion (7) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor (6); and fixed cover establishes gear wheel (8) on support column (2), the inner circle of gear wheel (8) and the surface interference fit of support column (2), gear wheel (8) are connected with pinion (7) meshing.
3. The antenna mounting base according to claim 1, wherein the supporting column (2) and the lifting column (3) are both hollow sleeve structures, the supporting column (2) is sleeved outside the lifting column (3), the second driving mechanism comprises a lifting rack (9), a lifting gear (10), a worm wheel (11), a transmission rod (12), a first bearing seat (13) and a second bearing seat (14), the lifting rack (9) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the lifting column (3), the lifting gear (10) is meshed with the lifting rack (9), and the central shaft of the lifting gear (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner side of the lifting column (3), the worm wheel (11) is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod (12), the transmission rod (12) is arranged in the horizontal direction, the worm wheel (11) is meshed with the lifting gear (10), the left side wall and the right side wall of the lifting column (3) are provided with vertical through grooves (15), the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting column (2) are provided with mounting grooves (16), the first bearing seat (13) and the second bearing seat (14) are arranged in the mounting groove (16), the left end of the transmission rod (12) is connected to a bearing on the first bearing seat (13) in an interference connection mode, and the middle of the transmission rod (12) is connected to a bearing on the second bearing seat (14) in an interference connection mode.
4. An antenna mounting according to claim 3, characterized in that the end of the transmission rod (12) remote from the first bearing block (13) is provided with a hand lever (17).
5. An antenna mounting according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the lifting column (3) is provided with a fixing frame (18) for accommodating the third driving mechanism, the bottom of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing frame (18), and the top end of the connecting rod (5) is hinged with the lower surface of the antenna mounting plate (4).
6. The antenna mounting seat according to claim 1, wherein the third driving mechanism comprises a steering rope (19), a reel (20) and a second motor (21), a through groove (22) for the steering rope (19) to pass through is formed in the top of the fixing frame (18), the steering rope (19) is wound on the reel (20), two ends of the steering rope (19) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the antenna mounting plate (4) through the through groove (22), one end of a central shaft of the reel (20) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fixing frame (18), and the other end of the central shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (21) through a coupler (23).
7. An antenna having an antenna mounting according to any one of claims 1 to 6 mounted thereon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310058693.9A CN115954644A (en) | 2023-01-15 | 2023-01-15 | Antenna mounting seat and antenna |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310058693.9A CN115954644A (en) | 2023-01-15 | 2023-01-15 | Antenna mounting seat and antenna |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115954644A true CN115954644A (en) | 2023-04-11 |
Family
ID=87289323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310058693.9A Pending CN115954644A (en) | 2023-01-15 | 2023-01-15 | Antenna mounting seat and antenna |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115954644A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-01-15 CN CN202310058693.9A patent/CN115954644A/en active Pending
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