CN115946022B - Panel burnishing device - Google Patents
Panel burnishing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115946022B CN115946022B CN202310056839.6A CN202310056839A CN115946022B CN 115946022 B CN115946022 B CN 115946022B CN 202310056839 A CN202310056839 A CN 202310056839A CN 115946022 B CN115946022 B CN 115946022B
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- 238000007494 plate polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 97
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 77
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000032370 Secondary transmission Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of plate processing and discloses a plate polishing device which comprises a conveying device, wherein the top end of the conveying device is fixedly connected with a group of working frames, the top ends of the working frames are fixedly provided with low-speed motors, the output ends of the low-speed motors are fixedly connected with main rotating shafts, the outer walls of the main rotating shafts are fixedly connected with main gears, the main gears are meshed with auxiliary gears, the auxiliary gears are fixedly connected with auxiliary rotating shafts, the bottom ends of the main rotating shafts and the auxiliary rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected with a first driving plate and a second driving plate, the first driving plates and the second driving plates are matched with a sheave together, the top ends of the sheaves are fixedly connected with rotating rods, and the rotating rods are rotationally connected with connecting plates.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a plate polishing device.
Background
Polishing refers to a processing method for reducing the surface roughness of a workpiece by utilizing the action of machinery, chemistry or electrochemistry so as to obtain a bright and flat surface. Is a finishing process for the surface of a workpiece using a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing medium. Polishing is aimed at obtaining a smooth surface or specular gloss. Polishing wheels are commonly used as polishing tools. During polishing, the polishing wheel rotating at a high speed presses against a workpiece, so that the abrasive material rolls and micro-cuts the surface of the workpiece, and a bright processing surface is obtained, but the prior device has some problems in the use process, and the specific steps are as follows:
when the conventional plate polishing device is used in daily life, after one side of a plate is polished, the plate needs to be turned over manually, so that labor is wasted, labor cost is increased, and the polishing roller used in polishing is inconvenient to replace and detach.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a plate polishing device which has the function of automatic turn-over polishing and has the advantage that a polishing roller is convenient to mount and dismount, and solves the problems in the background technology.
The application provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a panel burnishing device, including conveyor, conveyor top fixedly connected with a set of work frame, work frame top equal fixedly connected with low-speed motor, low-speed motor output fixedly connected with main pivot, main pivot outer wall fixedly connected with master gear, the master gear meshing has the pinion, pinion fixedly connected with counter shaft, main pivot and counter shaft bottom equal fixedly connected with first initiative catch plate and second initiative catch plate respectively, main pivot and counter shaft top equal swivelling joint are on the work frame inner wall, first initiative catch plate and second initiative catch plate cooperate together to have the sheave, sheave top fixedly connected with bull stick, the bull stick swivelling joint has the connecting plate, connecting plate and work frame inner wall fixedly connected with, sheave bottom fixedly connected with threaded rod, work frame sliding connection has the mount, threaded rod runs through the mount and threaded connection with it, mount outer wall fixedly connected with high-speed motor, main pivot and counter shaft bottom all fixedly connected with main polished rod, main polished rod outer wall is equipped with first initiative catch plate and second initiative catch plate, and main pivot and counter shaft top equal swivelling joint are on the work frame inner wall, first initiative catch plate and second initiative catch plate cooperate with the sheave, sheave top fixedly connected with the bull stick rotates the connecting plate, connecting plate and the connecting plate is connected with the connecting rod with the work frame inner wall through the sheave inner wall fixedly connected with the round groove, the end of polishing rod is equipped with the square-shaped block, the end is laminated with the square-shaped roll end through the round groove, and the end is laminated with the round polishing block, and is laminated with one end round groove, a spring type telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the other end of the auxiliary limiting block and the fixing frame, the conveying device is a double-belt conveyor, a plurality of plates are attached to the double belts of the conveying device, and the outer wall of the polishing roller is attached to the plates;
the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a turntable is arranged between the working frames, a plurality of long grooves are formed in the turntable, the width of each long groove is larger than the thickness of a plate, baffles are respectively arranged on two sides of the turntable, a supporting seat is fixedly connected between the outer wall of each baffle and a conveying device, the horizontal distance between the baffles is slightly larger than the width of the plates, the turntable is fixedly connected with a long rod, supporting blocks and pinions are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the long rod, the pinions are meshed with half gears, short rods are fixedly connected with the half gears, connecting blocks and worm wheels are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the short rods, worm wheels are meshed with worms, fixing blocks are respectively and rotatably connected to two ends of each worm, the supporting blocks, the connecting blocks and the bottom ends of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with conveying devices, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of each worm, one of the supporting blocks is provided with a secondary transmission rod through synchronous driving of the transmission mechanism, the outer wall of each secondary transmission rod is provided with a transmission mechanism, the secondary transmission rod is synchronously driven with a main transmission rod through the transmission mechanism, and the outer wall of the main transmission rod is synchronously driven by the transmission mechanism, and the transmission rod is synchronously driven by the connection mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment, the connecting mechanism comprises an auxiliary driving wheel fixedly connected to the outer walls of the main driving rod and the auxiliary driving rod, an auxiliary synchronous belt is sleeved between the auxiliary driving wheels, the auxiliary driving rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the conveying device, one end of the main driving rod is rotatably connected with a fixing seat, and the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the working frame.
In a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism comprises a third bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, and the other end of the main transmission rod is fixedly connected with the fourth bevel gear.
In a preferred embodiment, a group of sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer wall of the fixing frame, a group of sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the working frame, corresponding to the sliding blocks, of the sliding blocks, the end parts of the sliding blocks are located in the sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, and a main through groove is formed in the outer wall of the working frame, corresponding to the high-speed motor.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the working frame, the supporting plate penetrates through two sides of the fixing frame, and a secondary through groove is formed at the joint of the outer wall of the fixing frame and the supporting plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism comprises a second bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm, the second bevel gear is meshed with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary transmission rod.
In a preferred embodiment, the linkage mechanism comprises a main driving wheel fixedly connected to the outer walls of the main polish rod and the auxiliary polish rod, a main synchronous belt is sleeved between the main driving wheels, and the auxiliary polish rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixing frame.
The application has the following beneficial effects:
1. the main rotating shaft and the main gear are driven by the low-speed motor to rotate, the auxiliary rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft are meshed by the main gear to rotate reversely, the first driving plate and the second driving plate at the bottom end of the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft are driven by the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft to rotate, after the driving pin of the first driving plate is inserted into the grooved pulley inner groove, the grooved pulley and the threaded rod are driven to rotate, the threaded rod drives the fixing frame, the sliding block and the polishing roller move downwards along the sliding groove until the polishing roller clings to the plate, the driving pin of the first driving plate leaves the groove of the grooved pulley, namely the threaded rod stops rotating, the main polishing rod is driven by the high-speed motor to rotate at the moment, the auxiliary polishing rod is synchronously driven by the main polishing rod to rotate through the linkage mechanism, so that the high-speed rotation of the two polishing rollers is realized, the adopted double polishing rollers can polish the plate for a plurality of times, the polishing effect of the plate is improved until the conveying device conveys the plate out of the first working frame, meanwhile, the driving pin of the second driving plate is inserted into the grooved pulley inner groove after the polishing end, at the moment, the grooved pulley reversely rotates, namely the threaded rod reversely rotates, the fixing frame moves upwards along the sliding groove, the polishing roller, the next plate and waits for the next plate to enter, and continues to polish the polishing work downwards.
2. The auxiliary rotating shaft rotates and synchronously drives the main transmission rod to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the main transmission rod synchronously drives the auxiliary transmission rod to rotate through the connection mechanism, the auxiliary transmission rod synchronously drives the worm to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the worm rotates to drive the worm wheel, the short rod and the half gear to rotate, the half gear is meshed with the pinion to rotate, the pinion drives the long rod and the turntable to rotate, the half gear is meshed with the half gear to rotate, namely the turntable rotates for half circle and delays for a period of time, when the half gear is meshed with the pinion again, the turntable rotates for half circle again, so that plates transported by the conveying device can completely enter the long groove, after the plates enter the long groove, the turntable rotates for half circle, meanwhile, the baffle plates on two sides of the turntable can effectively avoid sliding out of the long groove when the plates follow the rotation of the turntable, after one end of the plates contacts with the belt of the conveying device, the plates move until the long groove is completely removed, the plates enter the second working frame, and the reverse polishing work is continued.
3. When the polishing roller is replaced, the auxiliary limiting block is only required to be pressed outwards, the spring type telescopic rod is extruded until the auxiliary limiting block drives the round rod to move out of the round groove of the polishing roller, the polishing roller can be taken out at the moment, during installation, the square groove of the polishing roller is aligned with the square block at the end part of the main limiting block, the spring type telescopic rod is extruded until the round rod on the auxiliary limiting block is aligned with the round groove at the other side of the polishing roller, the spring type telescopic rod is loosened, the spring type telescopic rod releases elastic potential energy, the round rod is pushed into the round groove, and quick installation and disassembly of the polishing roller are realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a turntable according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixing frame according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is a front angular cross-sectional view of the work frame of the present application;
fig. 8 is a rear view in cross section of the work frame of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a front angular cross-sectional view of the mount of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a rear view cross-section of the mount of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a bottom view of the work frame of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a conduction mechanism in the present application.
In the figure: 1. a conveying device; 2. a work frame; 3. a main transmission rod; 4. a low-speed motor; 5. a fixing frame; 6. a chute; 7. a baffle; 8. a main through groove; 9. polishing rollers; 901. a circular groove; 902. a square groove; 10. a sheet material; 11. a connecting mechanism; 111. an auxiliary driving wheel; 112. a secondary synchronous belt; 12. an auxiliary transmission rod; 13. a support base; 14. a fixing seat; 15. a high-speed motor; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a turntable; 18. a support block; 19. a worm; 20. a fixed block; 21. a worm wheel; 22. a pinion gear; 23. a long groove; 24. a transmission mechanism; 241. a first bevel gear; 242. a second bevel gear; 25. a connecting block; 26. a long rod; 27. a short bar; 28. a half gear; 29. a support plate; 30. a secondary through groove; 31. a slide block; 32. a main gear; 33. a pinion gear; 34. an auxiliary rotating shaft; 35. a connecting plate; 36. a rotating rod; 37. a main rotating shaft; 38. an auxiliary polish rod; 39. a main polish rod; 40. a main limiting block; 401. an auxiliary limiting block; 41. square blocks; 42. a linkage mechanism; 421. a main driving wheel; 422. a master timing belt; 43. a round bar; 44. a spring type telescopic rod; 45. a second active dial; 46. a first active dial; 47. a sheave; 48. a conduction mechanism; 481. a third bevel gear; 482. and a fourth bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present application will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the sheet polishing apparatus according to the present application is not limited to the configurations described in the following embodiments, but all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11 and 12, a plate polishing device comprises a conveying device 1, wherein the top end of the conveying device 1 is fixedly connected with a group of working frames 2, the top ends of the working frames 2 are fixedly provided with low-speed motors 4, the output ends of the low-speed motors 4 are fixedly connected with main rotating shafts 37, the outer walls of the main rotating shafts 37 are fixedly connected with main gears 32, the main gears 32 are meshed with auxiliary gears 33, the auxiliary gears 33 are fixedly connected with auxiliary rotating shafts 34, the bottom ends of the main rotating shafts 37 and the auxiliary rotating shafts 34 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first driving plate 46 and a second driving plate 45, the top ends of the main rotating shafts 37 and the auxiliary rotating shafts 34 are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner walls of the working frames (2), the first driving plates 46 and the second driving plates 45 are jointly matched with grooved wheels 47, the top end of the grooved pulley 47 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 36, the rotating rod 36 is rotationally connected with a connecting plate 35, the connecting plate 35 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the working frame 2, the bottom end of the grooved pulley 47 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 16, the fixed frame 5 is connected with the threaded rod 16 in a sliding way, the threaded rod 16 penetrates through the fixed frame 5 and is in threaded connection with the fixed frame 5, the outer wall of the fixed frame 5 is fixedly provided with a high-speed motor 15, the output end of the high-speed motor 15 is fixedly connected with a main polish rod 39, the outer wall of the main polish rod 39 is provided with a linkage mechanism 42, the main polish rod 39 is synchronously driven with an auxiliary polish rod 38 through the linkage mechanism 42, the ends of the main polish rod 39 and the auxiliary polish rod 38 are fixedly connected with a main limit block 40, the end of the main limit block 40 is fixedly connected with a square block 41, one end of the polishing roller 902 is provided with a square groove corresponding to the square block 41, square block 41 runs through square groove 902, and square groove 902 inner wall is laminated with square block 41 mutually, polishing roll 9's the other end laminating has vice stopper 401, the one end fixedly connected with round bar 43 of vice stopper 401, round groove 901 has been seted up to polishing roll 9's the other end corresponding to round bar 43, round bar 43 runs through round groove 901, and round groove 901 inner wall is laminated with round bar 43 mutually, fixedly connected with spring telescopic link 44 between vice stopper 401 other end and mount 5, conveyor 1 is double belt conveyer, the laminating has a plurality of panel 10 on conveyor 1's the double belt, polishing roll 9 outer wall is laminated with panel 10 mutually, be equipped with carousel 17 between the work frame 2, carousel 17 has seted up a plurality of elongated slots 23 corresponding to panel 10, elongated slot 23 width is greater than panel 10 thickness, carousel 17 both sides are equipped with baffle 7 respectively, the outer wall of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 13 between the conveying device 1, the horizontal distance between the baffle 7 is slightly larger than the width of the plate 10, the turntable 17 is fixedly connected with a long rod 26, two ends of the long rod 26 are respectively fixedly connected with a supporting block 18 and a pinion 22, the pinion 22 is meshed with a half gear 28, the half gear 28 is fixedly connected with a short rod 27, two ends of the short rod 27 are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting block 25 and a worm wheel 21, the worm wheel 21 is meshed with a worm 19, two ends of the worm 19 are respectively and rotatably connected with a fixed block 20, the bottom ends of the supporting block 18, the connecting block 25 and the fixed block 20 are respectively and fixedly connected with the conveying device 1, the outer wall of the worm 19 is provided with a transmission mechanism 24, the worm 19 is synchronously driven by the transmission mechanism 24 to form a pair of transmission rods 12, one outer wall of the pair of rotating shafts 34 is provided with a transmission mechanism 48, the auxiliary rotating shaft 34 synchronously drives a main transmission rod 3 through a transmission mechanism 24, a connecting mechanism 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the main transmission rod 3, and the main transmission rod 3 synchronously drives an auxiliary transmission rod 12 to rotate through the connecting mechanism 11;
compared with the prior art, the application can automatically turn over the plate 10 through the long groove 23 on the turntable 17, and the upper and lower intermittent reciprocating movement of the fixed frame 5, simultaneously, the automatic polishing of the two sides of the plate 10 is realized by matching with the polishing roller 9 and the conveying device 1, the polishing efficiency of the plate 10 is improved, the labor cost is reduced, the polishing roller 9 can be quickly assembled and disassembled, and a new polishing roller 9 or polishing rollers 9 with different types can be replaced, so as to adapt to the plates 10 with different thicknesses, the application range is wider, and the application has the advantages that the turntable 17 is positioned in the middle position of the conveying device 1, the plate 10 enters from the conveying device 1 on one side provided with the main transmission rod 3, the main rotation shaft 37 and the main rotation gear 32 are driven by the connection low-speed motor 4, the main rotation gear 32 is meshed with the auxiliary rotation gear 33 and the auxiliary rotation shaft 34 to rotate reversely, the primary rotating shaft 37 and the secondary rotating shaft 34 drive the first driving plate 46 and the second driving plate 45 at the bottom ends thereof to rotate, after the driving pins of the first driving plate 46 are inserted into the inner grooves of the grooved wheels 47, the grooved wheels 47 and the threaded rods 16 are driven to rotate, the threaded rods 16 drive the fixed frame 5, the sliding blocks 31 and the polishing rollers 9 to move downwards along the sliding grooves 6 together until the polishing rollers 9 are tightly attached to the plates 10, the driving pins of the first driving plate 46 are separated from the grooves of the grooved wheels 47, namely the threaded rods 16 stop rotating, at the moment, the high-speed motor 15 is connected to drive the primary polished rod 39 to rotate, the primary polished rod 39 synchronously drives the secondary polished rod 38 to rotate through the linkage mechanism 42, the primary polished rod 39 and the secondary polished rod 38 jointly drive the primary limiting block 40 and the square block 41 to rotate, the square block 41 and the square grooves 902 of the polishing rollers 9 are jointed, so that the square block 41 drives the polishing rollers 9 to jointly rotate, and the two polishing rollers 9 sufficiently polish the plates 10 until the conveying device 1 conveys the plates 10 out of the first working frame 2, meanwhile, as the polishing of the first plate 10 is finished, at this time, the poking pin of the second driving dial 45 is inserted into the inner groove of the grooved pulley 47, at this time, the grooved pulley 47 reversely rotates, namely the threaded rod 16 reversely rotates, the polishing roller 9 moves upwards along the sliding groove 6 along the fixed frame 5, waits for the next plate 10 to enter, and continues to polish the next plate downwards.
Meanwhile, the auxiliary rotating shaft 34 rotates and synchronously drives the main transmission rod 3 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 48, the main transmission rod 3 synchronously drives the auxiliary transmission rod 12 to rotate through the connection mechanism 11, the auxiliary transmission rod 12 synchronously drives the worm 19 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 24, the worm 19 rotates to drive the worm wheel 21, the short rod 27 and the half gear 28 to rotate, the half gear 28 is meshed with the pinion 22 to rotate, so that the pinion 22 drives the long rod 26 and the turntable 17 to rotate, and it is noted that the half gear 28 is meshed with the half gear 28 to rotate for half a circle, namely, the turntable 17 rotates for a period of time after the half gear 28 is meshed with the pinion 22 again, the turntable 17 rotates for half a circle again, so that the plate 10 transported by the conveying device 1 can completely enter the long groove 23, after the plate 10 enters the long groove 23, the turntable 17 rotates for half a circle, and meanwhile, the baffles 7 at two sides of the turntable 17 can effectively avoid the plate 10 to follow the rotation of the turntable 17, the long groove 23 is slipped out, after one end of the plate 10 contacts with the belt of the conveying device 1, the plate moves along until the long groove 23 is completely removed, the plate enters the second working frame 2, the reverse polishing work is continued, when the polishing roller 9 needs to be replaced, the auxiliary limiting block 401 is only pressed outwards, the spring type telescopic rod 44 is extruded until the auxiliary limiting block 401 drives the round rod 43 to move out of the round groove 901 of the polishing roller 9, at the moment, the polishing roller 9 can be taken out, the square groove 902 of the polishing roller 9 is aligned with the square block 41 at the end part of the main limiting block 40, the spring type telescopic rod 44 is extruded until the round rod 43 on the auxiliary limiting block 401 is aligned with the round groove 901 at the other side of the polishing roller 9, the spring type telescopic rod 44 is released, the spring type telescopic rod 44 releases elastic potential energy, the round rod 43 is pushed into the round groove 901, the polishing roller 9 is quickly mounted and dismounted.
Referring to fig. 1, 4, 7 and 12, the transmission mechanism 48 includes a third bevel gear 481 fixedly connected to an outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft 34, the third bevel gear 481 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 482, the other end of the main transmission rod 3 is fixedly connected with the fourth bevel gear 482, the connection mechanism 11 includes an auxiliary transmission wheel 111 fixedly connected to the outer walls of the main transmission rod 3 and the auxiliary transmission rod 12, an auxiliary synchronous belt 112 is sleeved between the auxiliary transmission wheels 111, the auxiliary transmission rod 12 is rotatably connected with an inner wall of the conveying device 1, one end of the main transmission rod 3 is rotatably connected with a fixed seat 14, the fixed seat 14 is fixedly connected with an outer wall of the working frame 2, the transmission mechanism 24 includes a second bevel gear 242 fixedly connected to an outer wall of the worm 19, the second bevel gear 242 is meshed with a first bevel gear 241, and the first bevel gear 241 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the auxiliary transmission rod 12;
in this embodiment, the low-speed motor 4 is operated to drive the main rotating shaft 37 and the main gear 32 to rotate, the main gear 32 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 33 and the auxiliary rotating shaft 34 to rotate, the auxiliary rotating shaft 34 is meshed with the third bevel gear 481 on the outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft 34 to rotate, the third bevel gear 481 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 482 to rotate and synchronously drive the main driving rod 3 to rotate, the main driving rod 3 is driven to rotate, the auxiliary driving wheel 111 on the outer wall of the auxiliary driving rod is driven to rotate, the auxiliary driving wheel 111 on the other end of the auxiliary driving rod is driven to rotate through the auxiliary synchronous belt 112, the auxiliary driving rod 12 is driven to rotate to drive the first bevel gear 241 on the outer wall of the auxiliary driving rod to rotate, the first bevel gear 241 is meshed with the second bevel gear 242 to rotate, the second bevel gear 242 is driven to rotate the worm 19, and then the worm 19 can drive the worm wheel 21 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, a set of sliding blocks 31 are fixedly connected to two sides of an outer wall of the fixed frame 5, a set of sliding grooves 6 are formed in two sides of an inner wall of the working frame 2 corresponding to the sliding blocks 31, end parts of the sliding blocks 31 are located in the sliding grooves 6 and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 6, and a main through groove 8 is formed in the outer wall of the working frame 2 corresponding to the high-speed motor 15;
in this embodiment, it should be noted that, when the threaded rod 16 rotates, the fixing frame 5 and the sliding block 31 move downward along the sliding groove 6, and when the threaded rod 16 rotates reversely, the fixing frame 5 and the sliding block 31 move upward along the sliding groove 6, and meanwhile, the width and the height of the main through groove 8 are larger than those of the high-speed motor 15, so that the high-speed motor 15 does not touch the working frame 2 when following the movement of the fixing frame 5.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 11, the bottom end of the threaded rod 16 is rotatably connected with a support plate 29, the support plate 29 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the working frame 2, the support plate 29 penetrates through two sides of the fixing frame 5, and a secondary through groove 30 is formed at the joint of the outer wall of the fixing frame 5 and the support plate 29;
in this embodiment, it should be noted that, the support plate 29 is located between the two polishing rollers 9, and the polishing rollers 9 are not in contact with the support plate 29 all the time during the rotation and up-down process, and the width of the sub-through groove 30 is larger than that of the support plate 29, so that the support plate 29 is not in contact with the support frame 5 and the sub-through groove 30 when they move up-down.
Referring to fig. 7, 8 and 9, the linkage mechanism 42 includes a main driving wheel 421 fixedly connected to the outer walls of the main polish rod 39 and the auxiliary polish rod 38, a main synchronous belt 422 is sleeved between the main driving wheels 421, and the auxiliary polish rod 38 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 5;
in this embodiment, it should be noted that, when the plate material is attached to the polishing rollers 9, the high-speed motor 15 is connected to drive the main polish rod 39 to rotate at a high speed, the main driving wheel 421 on the outer wall of the main polish rod 39 rotates to drive the auxiliary polish rod 38 and the main driving wheel 421 on the outer wall thereof to rotate together through the main synchronous belt 422, that is, the high-speed rotation of the two polishing rollers 9 is realized, the adopted double polishing rollers 9 can polish the plate material 10 for multiple times, and the polishing effect of the plate material 10 is improved.
Working principle: the low-speed motor 4 is connected to drive the main rotating shaft 37 and the main gear 32 to rotate, the main gear 32 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 33 and the auxiliary rotating shaft 34 to rotate reversely, the main rotating shaft 37 and the auxiliary rotating shaft 34 drive the first driving plate 46 and the second driving plate 45 at the bottom end of the main rotating shaft, after the driving pin of the first driving plate 46 is inserted into the groove of the grooved pulley 47, the grooved pulley 47 and the threaded rod 16 are driven to rotate, the threaded rod 16 drives the fixed frame 5, the sliding block 31 and the polishing roller 9 to move downwards along the groove 6 together until the polishing roller 9 is closely attached to the plate 10, the driving pin of the first driving plate 46 leaves the groove of the grooved pulley 47, namely the threaded rod 16 stops rotating, the fixed frame 5 and the sliding block 31 move downwards along the groove 6, when the threaded rod 16 rotates reversely, the fixed frame 5 and the sliding block 31 move upwards along the groove 6, and the width and the height of the main through groove 8 are larger than those of the high-speed motor 15, the high-speed motor 15 can not touch the working frame 2 when moving along the fixed frame 5, wherein the supporting plate 29 is positioned between the two polishing rollers 9, the polishing rollers 9 are not contacted with the supporting plate 29 all the time in the rotating and up-down processes, meanwhile, the width of the auxiliary through groove 30 is larger than that of the supporting plate 29, when the fixed frame 5 and the auxiliary through groove 30 move up-down, the auxiliary through groove 30 are not contacted with the supporting plate 29, at the moment, the high-speed motor 15 is connected to drive the main polish rod 39 to rotate, the main polish rod 39 synchronously drives the auxiliary polish rod 38 to rotate through the linkage mechanism 42, namely, the main transmission wheel 421 on the outer wall of the main polish rod 39 drives the auxiliary polish rod 38 and the main transmission wheel 421 on the outer wall of the auxiliary polish rod to jointly rotate through the main synchronous belt 422, namely, the high-speed rotation of the two polishing rollers 9 is realized, the adopted double polishing rollers 9 can polish the plate 10 for many times, the polishing effect of the plate 10 is improved, the main polish rod 39 and the auxiliary polish rod 38 jointly drive the main stop block 40 and the square block 41 to rotate, because square piece 41 is laminated with the square groove 902 of polishing roller 9 for square piece 41 drives polishing roller 9 and rotates jointly, and two polishing rollers 9 carry out abundant polishing to panel 10, until conveyor 1 carries panel 10 out first work frame 2, simultaneously with the polishing of first panel 10 finishes, the poking pin of second initiative driver plate 45 inserts grooved pulley 47 inside groove this moment, grooved pulley 47 counter-rotating, the threaded rod 16 counter-rotating this moment, polishing roller 9 follows mount 5 and upwards moves along spout 6, wait for the entering of next panel 10, and continue to polish the work downwards to its implementation.
At the same time, the auxiliary rotating shaft 34 rotates and synchronously drives the main transmission rod 3 through the transmission mechanism 48, namely, the main gear 32 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 33 and the auxiliary rotating shaft 34 to rotate, the auxiliary rotating shaft 34 drives the third bevel gear 481 on the outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft to rotate, the third bevel gear 481 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 482 to rotate and synchronously drives the main transmission rod 3 to rotate, the main transmission rod 3 synchronously drives the auxiliary transmission rod 12 through the connection mechanism 11 to rotate, namely, the main transmission rod 3 drives the auxiliary transmission wheel 111 on the outer wall of the main transmission rod to rotate, the auxiliary transmission wheel 111 drives the auxiliary transmission wheel 111 and the auxiliary transmission rod 12 on the other end to rotate through the auxiliary synchronous belt 112, the auxiliary transmission rod 12 synchronously drives the worm 19 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 24, namely, the auxiliary transmission rod 12 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 241 on the outer wall of the auxiliary transmission rod, the first bevel gear 241 is meshed with the second bevel gear 242 to rotate, the second bevel gear 242 drives the worm 19 to rotate, the worm 19 can drive the worm wheel 21 to rotate, the worm 19 rotates to drive the worm wheel 21, the short rod 27 and the half gear 28 to rotate, the half gear 28 is meshed with the pinion 22 to rotate, the pinion 22 drives the long rod 26 and the turntable 17 to rotate, the half gear 28 is meshed with the rotation half circle, namely the turntable 17 rotates half circle and delays for a period of time, when the half gear 28 is meshed with the pinion 22 again, the turntable 17 rotates half circle again, in order to facilitate the plate 10 transported by the conveying device 1 to completely enter the long groove 23, when the plate 10 enters the long groove 23, the turntable 17 rotates half circle, meanwhile, the baffles 7 on two sides of the turntable 17 can effectively prevent the plate 10 from sliding out of the long groove 23 when the plate 10 rotates along with the turntable 17, when one end of the plate 10 contacts with a belt of the conveying device 1, moves along with the long groove 23 until the long groove 23 is completely removed, enters the second working frame 2, reverse polishing work is continued, when the polishing roller 9 needs to be replaced, only the auxiliary limiting block 401 needs to be pressed outwards, the spring type telescopic rod 44 is extruded until the auxiliary limiting block 401 drives the round rod 43 to move out of the round groove 901 of the polishing roller 9, at the moment, the polishing roller 9 can be taken out, during installation, the square groove 902 of the polishing roller 9 is aligned with the square block 41 at the end part of the main limiting block 40, the spring type telescopic rod 44 is extruded until the round rod 43 on the auxiliary limiting block 401 is aligned with the round groove 901 at the other side of the polishing roller 9, the spring type telescopic rod 44 is loosened, the spring type telescopic rod 44 releases elastic potential energy, the round rod 43 is pushed into the round groove 901, and quick installation and disassembly of the polishing roller 9 are realized.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Plate polishing device, including conveyor (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a conveyer (1) top fixedly connected with a set of working frame (2), all fixed mounting has low-speed motor (4) in working frame (2) top, low-speed motor (4) output fixedly connected with main pivot (37), main pivot (37) outer wall fixedly connected with main gear (32), main gear (32) meshing has pinion (33), pinion (33) fixedly connected with auxiliary shaft (34), main pivot (37) and auxiliary shaft (34) bottom are respectively fixedly connected with first initiative catch plate (46) and second initiative catch plate (45), main pivot (37) and auxiliary shaft (34) top all rotate and are connected on working frame (2) inner wall, first initiative catch plate (46) and second initiative catch plate (45) cooperate together and have sheave (47), sheave (47) top fixedly connected with bull stick (36), bull stick (36) rotation is connected with connecting plate (35), connecting plate (35) and working frame (2) inner wall fixedly connected with sheave (47), threaded rod (16) are connected with threaded rod (16) and fixed frame (5) are connected with screw thread (5), the utility model discloses a polishing device, including fixing frame (5) and polishing roller (9), high-speed motor (15) is installed to mount (5) outer wall fixed mounting, high-speed motor (15) output fixedly connected with owner polished rod (39), owner polished rod (39) outer wall is equipped with link gear (42), and owner polished rod (39) have vice polished rod (38) through link gear (42) synchronous drive, equal fixedly connected with owner stopper (40) of owner polished rod (39) and vice polished rod (38) tip, owner stopper (40) laminating has polishing roller (9), square piece (41) are connected with to owner stopper (40) tip fixedly connected with, square groove (902) are seted up corresponding to square piece (41) to one end of polishing roller (9), square groove (902) are run through in square groove (41), and square groove (902) inner wall and square piece (41) laminating mutually, the other end laminating of polishing roller (9) has vice stopper (401), one end fixedly connected with round rod (43) of vice stopper (401), round rod (43) have been seted up corresponding to the round rod (43) of the other end of vice polished rod (9), and the round rod (901) is connected with between fixed frame (44) and the round groove (45), the conveying device (1) is a double-belt conveyor, a plurality of plates (10) are attached to the double belts of the conveying device (1), and the outer wall of the polishing roller (9) is attached to the plates (10);
a turntable (17) is arranged between the working frames (2), a plurality of long grooves (23) are formed in the turntable (17) corresponding to the plates (10), the width of each long groove (23) is larger than the thickness of each plate (10), baffles (7) are respectively arranged on two sides of each turntable (17), supporting seats (13) are fixedly connected between the outer walls of the baffles (7) and the conveying device (1), the horizontal distance between the baffles (7) is slightly larger than the width of each plate (10), long rods (26) are fixedly connected to the turntable (17), supporting blocks (18) and pinions (22) are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of each long rod (26), half gears (28) are meshed with short rods (27), connecting blocks (25) and worm gears (21) are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of each short rod (27), fixing blocks (20) are respectively and rotatably connected to two ends of each worm gear (19), supporting blocks (18), each worm gear (25) and the bottom ends of each fixing block (20) are fixedly connected with a worm (19), the worm (19) is provided with an auxiliary transmission rod (12) through a transmission mechanism (24) in a synchronous driving mode, one of the outer walls of the auxiliary rotating shafts (34) is provided with a transmission mechanism (48), the auxiliary rotating shafts (34) are provided with a main transmission rod (3) through the transmission mechanism (24) in a synchronous driving mode, the outer walls of the main transmission rods (3) are provided with connecting mechanisms (11), and the main transmission rods (3) are used for synchronously driving the auxiliary transmission rods (12) to rotate through the connecting mechanisms (11).
2. A sheet polishing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism (11) comprises auxiliary driving wheels (111) fixedly connected to the outer walls of the main driving rods (3) and the auxiliary driving rods (12), auxiliary synchronous belts (112) are sleeved between the auxiliary driving wheels (111), the auxiliary driving rods (12) are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the conveying devices (1), one ends of the main driving rods (3) are rotatably connected with fixing seats (14), and the fixing seats (14) are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the working frames (2).
3. A sheet polishing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (48) comprises a third bevel gear (481) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft (34), the third bevel gear (481) is meshed with a fourth bevel gear (482), and the other end of the main transmission rod (3) is fixedly connected with the fourth bevel gear (482).
4. A sheet polishing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a high-speed motor, including work frame (2), fixed frame (5) outer wall both sides all fixedly connected with a set of slider (31), a set of spout (6) have all been seted up to work frame (2) inner wall both sides corresponding slider (31), slider (31) tip is located spout (6) and sliding connection with it, main logical groove (8) have been seted up to work frame (2) outer wall corresponding high-speed motor (15).
5. A sheet polishing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the threaded rod (16) is rotationally connected with a supporting plate (29), the supporting plate (29) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the working frame (2), the supporting plate (29) penetrates through two sides of the fixing frame (5), and an auxiliary through groove (30) is formed in the joint of the outer wall of the fixing frame (5) and the supporting plate (29).
6. A sheet polishing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (24) comprises a second bevel gear (242) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm (19), the second bevel gear (242) is meshed with a first bevel gear (241), and the first bevel gear (241) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary transmission rod (12).
7. A sheet polishing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the linkage mechanism (42) comprises a main driving wheel (421) fixedly connected to the outer walls of the main polish rod (39) and the auxiliary polish rod (38), a main synchronous belt (422) is sleeved between the main driving wheels (421), and the auxiliary polish rod (38) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixing frame (5).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310056839.6A CN115946022B (en) | 2023-01-17 | 2023-01-17 | Panel burnishing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310056839.6A CN115946022B (en) | 2023-01-17 | 2023-01-17 | Panel burnishing device |
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| CN115946022B true CN115946022B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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