CN115944531A - Electronic moxibustion equipment and accessory for simultaneously realizing moxibustion, burning and hot-pressing acupuncture therapy - Google Patents

Electronic moxibustion equipment and accessory for simultaneously realizing moxibustion, burning and hot-pressing acupuncture therapy Download PDF

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CN115944531A
CN115944531A CN202310241207.7A CN202310241207A CN115944531A CN 115944531 A CN115944531 A CN 115944531A CN 202310241207 A CN202310241207 A CN 202310241207A CN 115944531 A CN115944531 A CN 115944531A
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moxibustion
moxa
temperature
electronic
heating
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CN115944531B (en
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陈春光
罗时富
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Beijing Xiayang Health Technology Co ltd
Beijing Heyilin Biotechnology Co ltd
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Beijing Xiayang Health Technology Co ltd
Beijing Heyilin Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic moxibustion device and accessories for simultaneously realizing moxibustion, burning, ironing, lamp fire moxibustion and fire acupuncture therapy, which mainly comprise an electronic temperature control device and a moxibustion material, wherein the electronic moxibustion device can simultaneously realize the moxibustion, burning, ironing and fire acupuncture therapy by optimizing the temperature control strategy of the temperature control device, so that the effect is better; on the other hand, through the optimization of parameters such as the thickness and the components of the moxibustion material, the moxibustion, the burning, the ironing, the light fire moxibustion, the medicated thread moxibustion and the fire needle therapy can be simultaneously realized, so that the moxibustion, the burning, the ironing moxibustion, the light fire moxibustion, the medicated thread moxibustion and the fire needle therapy are safer and more convenient than the traditional moxibustion therapy, and the moxibustion, the burning moxibustion, the ironing moxibustion, the medicated thread moxibustion and the fire needle therapy have better subjective and objective comprehensive evaluation effects in disease treatment, are safe and convenient to use, have short learning period and are easy to carry, are multifunctional, and are more suitable for the patient to operate by himself.

Description

Electronic moxibustion equipment and accessory for simultaneously realizing moxibustion, burning and hot-pressing acupuncture therapy
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medical instruments, and particularly relates to an electronic moxibustion instrument, medical equipment and related accessories for realizing moxibustion, burning, ironing, light fire moxibustion and fire acupuncture.
Background
In the book three of the shou yun fang written by the Ming Dynasty of Ju Chi, a moxibustion method is described: "roll up moxa with paper, separate it with paper, press the point on the paper, and press it forcefully until the abdomen feels hot and sweats, which is the difference. Ancient Tai Yi Shen needle and thunder fire needle moxibustion are in this category, and are one of the current moxa stick moxibustion methods-pressing moxibustion. Pressing moxibustion is to ignite one end of a moxa stick (usually a medicinal moxa stick), separate several layers of cloth or cotton paper, press tightly on the acupuncture point to perform moxibustion, so that the hot air penetrates into skin and flesh, and ignite again to perform moxibustion after the fire is extinguished and the heat is reduced, which is commonly used for treating rheumatism. The early days of Lantern moxibustion dates to the discussion of "warts" in "the prescription of fifty two diseases" in the Western Han dynasty: the weak point of the herb is the point of the line which is blazing the end of the cattail mat, long-term moxibustion is used to treat especially wart, and heat is used to treat especially wart. The ancient doctor Dete Xiao Fang (classic effective prescription of traditional Chinese medicine) says: the russia alnoides is dipped with the sesame oil a little, and is burnt on the sesame oil lamp, and fried on the red spot. "the compendium of materia Medica" also relates to the detailed record of the light fire moxibustion method: the light fire is indicated for infantile convulsions, coma, tetany and scurrying. The use of light fire moxibustion to treat infantile convulsions is described in the secret theory of infant tuina of Ming Dynasty Gong Xian. Documents 1 (CN 106727826A) and 2 (CN 105412938A) propose a grease-containing moxa stick to achieve the combination of moxibustion and ironing moxibustion, thereby enhancing the curative effect, reducing smoke and avoiding burns. The proposals of the pressing moxibustion, the lamp fire moxibustion and the literatures 1 and 2 have good curative effect in clinic, but still have the following problems: (1) the fire is ignited by open fire, the use is inconvenient, and the hidden danger of burning/scalding is caused; (2) the temperature gradually decreases with time after ignition and extinction (i.e. the temperature is always changing), and the ordinary patient cannot simply master the optimal treatment temperature window period, so that the effective treatment time is limited, the curative effect is influenced to a certain extent, the operation time is prolonged if the expected curative effect is achieved, and an experienced operator is required to master the optimal window period. (3) Only the weight ratio of the grease to the whole moxibustion material is optimized, and the proportion of the grease to the processed moxa containing carbon is not precisely optimized, so that the factors such as precipitation speed of effective components of moxa carbon and moxa ash, volatilization speed of the grease and the like are not considered, and the optimal curative effect of the device cannot be kept.
In the prior art, a scheme of heating moxa or moxa carbon by using spontaneous heating effect of materials such as iron powder and the like is available, but the spontaneous heating temperature of the materials cannot be accurately controlled and maintained for a long time, so that the curative effect of the materials cannot be guaranteed.
In the prior art, there is a means for moxibustion by heating moxa, moxa stick, moxa cone, etc. by self-heating or electronic heating, and thus the above problem (1) can be solved, but the effect is greatly reduced because it is not burnt and has no oil and fat. Moreover, just in order to avoid the problem (1), the self-heating and electronic heating modes do not ignite the moxa roll, only the heated moxa is contacted with the skin of the patient, and the products of combustion, namely moxa char and moxa ash, are not involved, and grease is not involved, so that the difference between the electrically heated electronic moxibustion device and the moxibustion in the documents 1 and 2 is large, and the curative effect is greatly influenced.
More importantly, once moxa charcoal, moxa ash and grease are involved, the optimal treatment effect can be ensured by considering not only the temperature but also various factors such as the volatilization speed of the grease, the precipitation speed of active ingredients and the like for the treatment effect. The prior art does not mention how to make the moxibustion device in the best state of parameters such as temperature, volatilization speed of grease, precipitation speed of effective components and the like so as to obtain the best curative effect.
After all, the electronic heating mode is greatly different from the physical and chemical changes in the using process of the moxa-moxibustion ignited by open fire, so how to realize and exceed the curative effect of the traditional moxa-moxibustion while using the electronic heating mode without open fire is a problem to be solved at present.
In addition, in the in-service use in-process, because need constantly press electron moxibustion device on skin, how firmly be fixed in on the electron heating device to the moxibustion material, and do not drop at the use, thereby avoid taking place the problem that heating device exposes scald, also be one of the problem that does not solve at present. The electronic moxibustion needs to be continuously point-moxibustion on acupuncture points in the using process, namely, the moxibustion device is continuously forced to be separated from the skin after contacting with the skin and then contacted with the skin. In the process, the heating sheet and the moxibustion material are fixed by using puncture fixing, bonding and magnetic attraction modes in the prior art, and the heating sheet and the moxibustion material are easy to fall off under the conditions of large pressing force degree or force direction failure (the conditions are easy to occur), so that the scalding risk is caused. On the other hand, the moxibustion material for electronic moxibustion is not as large as that for conventional moxibustion, and thus the rigidity of the moxibustion material itself is poor, and for the same reason as above, the moxibustion material is easily broken during use, and therefore, the moxibustion material may fall off to cause scald, or the heating plate may be exposed to cause scald. Although the prior art proposes a method of wrapping the moxibustion material for fixation, the wrapping material (usually made of soft material) slides along the moxibustion material and/or the handle due to the continuous downward force applied to the wrapping material during the continuous moxibustion process, thereby causing the above-mentioned problems of falling, breaking and scalding.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve one or more of the above technical problems and related problems and effects mentioned in the embodiments, the present invention proposes the following solutions.
An electronic medical device comprises a base, an electric heating device, a moxibustion material, a spacer and a spacer fixing device; in the use or assembly state: the moxibustion material is in direct or indirect thermal contact with the heating device, the partition covers the moxibustion material, and a partition fixing device is arranged outside the partition; the spacer fixing device is fixed at the position of the electric heating device and/or the base, so that the moxibustion material is fixed at the front end of the electric heating device by the spacer.
One end of the electric heating device fixing device is fixedly arranged on the base or integrally formed with the base, and the other end of the electric heating device fixing device forms an electric heating device accommodating space for accommodating the electric heating device. And/or the electric heating device comprises a heating sheet and a heat insulation sheet, wherein the heat insulation sheet is arranged between the base and the heating sheet. And/or the base has a recess therein to receive the heating device fixture. And/or the heating device is driven by an external power supply or a built-in battery.
The partition also covers the heating device and/or the base. And/or the spacer is arranged separately from or integrally formed with the spacer fixing means.
The utility model provides an electronic medical device temperature control device and moxibustion material use in-process temperature control method, temperature control device makes in the course of the work, and the moxibustion material is in between temperature T2 and temperature T1, and rises to temperature T1 from temperature T2, and the time period of later cooling to temperature T2 is T, satisfies:
Figure SMS_1
wherein T1, T2 are given in degrees Celsius, T1> T2, and T is given in minutes.
Figure SMS_2
Or
Figure SMS_3
Or
Figure SMS_4
And/or wherein the cooling is natural cooling or physical cooling.
A moxibustion material comprises processed folium Artemisiae Argyi; during the manufacturing or using process, the weight ratio N of the grease to the processed product of the carbon-containing wormwood meets 87, 13 is more than or equal to N and more than or equal to 17.
64.
Also comprises an oil absorption material, a reinforcing material and a binder. The reinforcing material, the processed matter containing the carbon wormwood, the oil absorption material and the binder are proportioned in parts by weight:
0 to 5 portions of reinforcing material
2 to 40 portions of processed wormwood product containing carbon
0 to 5 portions of oil absorption material
2-12 parts of a binder.
Wherein the reinforcement material may comprise folium Artemisiae Argyi, folium Artemisiae Argyi wool, folium Artemisiae Argyi fiber, and plant fiber.
The moxibustion material is solid or liquid. The processed product of the moxa containing carbon comprises moxa carbon and/or moxa ash; or replacing the processed product of the moxa with plant charcoal.
A moxibustion material for electronic equipment comprises grease,
the relationship between the oil content ratio M and the thickness D of the moxibustion material meets the following conditions:
Figure SMS_5
wherein a is a residual oil distribution parameter, and a is more than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.125; q is a durability parameter, Q >5; b is an oil consumption parameter per unit area, and b is more than or equal to 0.001 and less than or equal to 0.007. Among them, a =0.0725, b =0.0055, m =0.36, q =29 is preferable.
An electronic device assembling method comprises fixing the moxibustion material and a heating device; or the moxibustion material and the temperature control device are fixed with each other. Preferably, the moxibustion material and the heating device are fixed to each other by wrapping the moxibustion material with a spacer. The curved spacer wraps the moxibustion material with the heating device retainer ring and/or the base simultaneously. The spacer fixing ring is sleeved outside the spacer and fixes the spacer on the heating device fixing ring and/or the base. The method also comprises the step of fixing the heating device on the base. Fixing the heating device on the base comprises contacting the heating device with the base, and sleeving the fixing ring of the heating device on the base to realize the relative fixation of the heating device and the base.
A preparation method of moxibustion material comprises mixing oil and processed product of folium Artemisiae Argyi containing charcoal.
A telemedicine system, a wearable device, an automated medical robot, and an electronic medical apparatus, a moxibustion material and a related method using the same are provided.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the structure of the electronic moxibustion device is optimally designed, and particularly, the partition and the partition fixing ring, and the heating device fixing ring are matched for use, so that the moxibustion material can be quickly and conveniently replaced when the electronic moxibustion device is used, and meanwhile, the moxibustion material is firmly connected with the heating device. On the other hand, the moxibustion material can be ensured to be nearly integrated with the whole device, and the moxibustion material is prevented from being broken under stress. The danger of scalding caused by falling off of the moxibustion material, fragmentation of the moxibustion material and exposure of the heating device is avoided through the design.
2. Because different materials have different thermal properties and optical properties, the moxa, the oil, the moxa carbon and the moxa ash are matched and proportioned, so that the moxa carbon sheet contacting the skin has proper thermal capacity and thermal conductivity, and the skin temperature is maintained in the optimal temperature range in the moxibustion process. Particularly, the proportional relation between the processed product of the carbon-containing wormwood and the grease is optimized, and the moxibustion device is ensured to be in the optimal state of parameters such as temperature, grease volatilization speed, effective component precipitation speed and the like, so that the optimal curative effect is obtained. The achieved different temperatures, different body senses and curative effects can realize the therapy of fire acupuncture, burning, ironing, moxibustion, lamplight fire moxibustion and the like at the same time. In addition, the infrared spectrum distribution released by the electronic equipment can be similar to that of the best state of various therapies such as the ironing moxibustion and the like for a long time, thereby enhancing the curative effect.
3. The relation between the thickness of the moxibustion material and the oil content is optimized, so that the grease can be optimally distributed in the processed product of the carbon-containing wormwood under the action of high temperature in the using process, the balance of the volatilization speed of the grease and the precipitation speed of effective substances is balanced, the treatment methods such as fire acupuncture, burning, ironing, moxibustion, lamplight moxibustion and the like are repeated in the primary treatment process, and the curative effect far better than that of the traditional electronic moxibustion, the traditional moxa-pressing moxibustion, the traditional lamplight moxibustion and the traditional pressing moxibustion is realized.
4. More preferably, a periodic high-low temperature control method is adopted, so that the alternating effects of high-temperature acupuncture, high-temperature acupuncture and low-temperature ironing and moxibustion are realized, the fusion of multiple therapies is ingeniously realized, and the effect is better than that of the traditional electronic moxibustion, moxa ironing moxibustion, pressing moxibustion and burning moxibustion. Particularly, through a large number of experiments, the relationship between the temperature difference of high and low temperatures and the period is optimized, and the curative effect is further enhanced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first-step assembly structure of the electronic moxibustion device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second step of the assembly structure of the electronic moxibustion device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the third step of the assembly structure of the electronic moxibustion device.
Fig. 4 is a fourth step assembly structure of the electronic moxibustion device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the fifth step of assembly structure of the electronic moxibustion device.
1-handle, 2-temperature control circuit (or common drive circuit), 3-heating plate, 4-heating device fixing ring, 5-moxa-carbon plate, 6-isolator and 7-isolator fixing ring
Detailed Description
First embodiment
1. Structure of electronic moxibustion device
The electronic moxibustion mainly comprises a moxibustion material, a heating device and a base which are connected in sequence. The base may be a handle.
As a preferable mode, the following structure may be provided:
the electronic moxibustion device sequentially comprises a handle, a heat insulation sheet, a heating device fixing ring, a moxibustion material, a spacer and a spacer fixing ring.
(1) In the unused state:
set up the heat insulating sheet between handle and the heating plate, prevent that the heat from to handle diffusion to cause the contact scald. Meanwhile, the heat can be more concentrated and unidirectionally diffused to the moxibustion material, and the heat utilization rate is improved. The heating sheet and the heat shield form the heating means, although the heating sheet forms the heating means when the heat shield is not needed.
A fixed ring of the heating device is sleeved on the handle, the other end of the fixed ring forms a heating sheet accommodating space, the heating sheet is accommodated in the fixed ring, and the position of the heating device is fixed to prevent the heating device from loosening in use. Meanwhile, the fixing ring of the heating device can be made of heat insulating materials, and the heat of the heating device is prevented from being undesirably conducted out through the side wall, so that the scalding risk is avoided.
Preferably, the handle has a recess for receiving the heating device fixing ring, so that the outer diameter of the heating device fixing ring is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the handle after the heating device fixing ring is sleeved on the handle.
(2) In the use state:
the moxibustion material is closely contacted with the heating device and is wrapped by the spacer, the moxibustion material and the fixing ring of the heating device and/or the handle are wrapped by the spacer, and the fixing ring of the spacer is sleeved outside the spacer. Wherein the spacer fixing ring has an inner diameter corresponding to an outer diameter of the heating unit fixing ring and/or the handle so that it can fix the spacer to the heating unit fixing ring and/or the handle, whereby the moxibustion material is firmly fixed to the front end of the heating plate.
The composition of each part will be described in detail below.
(1) Handle (CN)
The handle is used to wholly or partially house the electronic circuitry while being convenient to hold. The handle can be made of wood, bamboo, resin, plastic or high polymer materials.
The electronic circuit is connected with the heating device and used for realizing electric energy transmission, and as an optimal selection, the input end of the electronic circuit is a USB-C/Type-C interface and is supplied with energy through an external power supply, so that an interface is reserved on the handle. In addition, the electronic circuit may also include a battery that is charged by an external power source at the input, the battery being used to power the heating device. For convenience of use, various functions such as power switching, voltage conversion and/or temperature control may also be implemented. Wherein temperature control includes, but is not limited to: manual resistance regulation temperature control, automatic timing power-off temperature control, double metal plate regulation temperature control, manual voltage regulation temperature control, automatic voltage regulation temperature control, moxa carbon sheet thickness regulation temperature control, manual power-off temperature control, color temperature type temperature controller, hydraulic expansion type temperature controller temperature control, resistance type temperature controller temperature control and pressure type temperature controller temperature control.
It will be appreciated that the handle may be provided in other forms, such as a cartridge, a band, or other types of grippable/wearable structures, depending on the actual application. Therefore, this portion may also be referred to as a base.
(2) Heating device
The heating device is a heating sheet, but the shape is not limited, and the heating device may be provided as needed, for example, a heating ring, a heating rod, or the like.
The heater chip is connected to an internal or external power source via electronic circuitry and is preferably controlled by the electronic circuitry to ensure that the temperature is within a certain range.
Furthermore, the heating device can also comprise a temperature control device, so that the temperature range of the heating sheet is ensured, wherein the temperature reduction process can be natural temperature reduction or active temperature reduction.
Preferably, the heating sheet is a ceramic heating sheet. PI, PET, graphene and metal heating sheets are adopted in the prior art, but only the problems of heating power and temperature generation are considered, and the problems of matching and environmental protection of the heating sheets and the moxa carbon sheets are not considered. The infrared radiance generated by the ceramic heating plate is similar to that generated by burning the moxa, so that the nature of natural moxibustion is kept although the electronic moxibustion without naked flame is adopted, and the reduction of the curative effect caused by the natural moxibustion is avoided. Therefore, the selection of the material of the heating sheet is also one of the inventions for enhancing the curative effect.
Taking herpes zoster as an example, different heating bodies are selected for experiments, and the following experimental results are obtained. The evaluation of the herpes zoster disease is graded according to 4 grades, and the evaluation is as follows:
objective index: the areas of rash, blisters, and lesions were scored on a 4-scale.
Rash: 0= no rash
1= minor rash
2= degree between 1 and 3
3= small rash with large blisters
Blister: 0= no blister
1=10 blisters on one dime
2= degree between 1 and 3
3= more than three one coin area blisters
Skin damage: 0= no skin damage
1= area of one coin with a broken blister and one coin with a damaged blister
2= cutaneous lesions with individual fusion to basal Red
3= skin lesions fused into patches of more than three one-coin areas or with infection
Subjective indexes are as follows: stabbing pain, burning pain, and severe pain were all scored on 4-scale.
Stabbing pain: 0= without any tingling sensation
1= mild stinging or burning
2= stabbing pain, can be tolerated
3= severe pain, affecting sleep and work
Glowing: 0= no glow
1= slight glow
2= degree between 1 and 3
3= hot pepper irritating mucocutaneous sensation
Acute pain: 0= no pain at all
1= mild pain
2= pain at touch
3= severe pain, affecting sleep and work
Figure SMS_6
In one embodiment, the heating sheet is in the shape of a needle, a rod, one or more protrusions, or the like, and is inserted into the moxa cone to heat the moxa cone. In addition, the heating sheet can also wrap the moxa carbon sheet to realize heating of the moxa carbon sheet.
Preferably, a heat insulation sheet is arranged between the heating sheet and the handle to prevent the heating sheet from damaging the handle. The heating device also comprises a lantern ring used for sleeving and fixing the heating sheet on the handle. The lantern ring can be the cyclic annular of upper and lower open-ended, also can be the top surface confined tube-shape, holds the heating plate in the top surface, overlaps again and establishes to the handle.
Although constant heating or temperature control of the moxa cone sheet at a certain fixed value can be used, as mentioned in the prior art, precise control of the operating temperature is achieved by a temperature control circuit. However, the applicant finds that the temperature control mode is more suitable for the mode of electronically heating moxa sticks and medicine bags, and can only realize the functions similar to ironing and moxibustion. According to the invention, moxa charcoal and grease are added into the moxa charcoal tablets, so that various traditional Chinese medicine techniques of moxibustion, ironing, needling and burning are implemented at the same time. For this purpose, the invention creatively proposes that the temperature is controlled in a certain interval, and high temperature and low temperature are required to be set. The acupuncture and burning effects are realized by quick point moxibustion at high temperature, so that a body or acupuncture points are stimulated by instant high-temperature pulses, and the acupuncture and burning effects which are not achieved by traditional mild moxibustion are achieved; while at low temperature, the effects of ironing and moxibustion are realized by intermittent contact and pressing, so that energy can penetrate into deeper layers of the skin, and the effect is far better than that of moxibustion. Moreover, compared with the traditional method and the schemes of the documents 1 and 2, the invention can maintain longer skin penetration period, thereby having better curative effect. In addition, the cycle periods of high temperature and low temperature need to be optimally controlled, if the cycle period is too short, the ironing and moxibustion effects are not good, and if the cycle period is too long, the acupuncture and moxibustion effects are not good. Moreover, a large number of experiments show that the period is closely related to the temperature difference, and a better curative effect can be obtained only by matching the period and the temperature difference.
For this reason, as a preference, the temperature control is usually performed such that the coke sheet is between a low temperature T2 and a high temperature T1, and the time period from the temperature rise from T2 to T1 and then the temperature automatically falls to T2 is T, and after a large number of experiments, it is preferably determined that:
Figure SMS_7
where T1, T2 are given in degrees Celsius and T is given in minutes.
Preferably, the minimum value of the value may be 1.5, 2.1, 2.3, and the maximum value may be 3.7, 4.2, 4.9, 5.8, 6.9, for example:
Figure SMS_8
as a further preference, it is possible to,
Figure SMS_9
in order to select a suitable temperature control mode, experiments were performed on a plurality of groups of different temperature control modes by taking eczema as an example, and the results are shown in the following table. The evaluation of the eczema condition is graded according to 4 grades, and the evaluation is as follows:
objective index: scratch, pimple/edema, area of skin lesions were scored on a 4-point scale.
Scratching: 0= no scratch
1= small slight scratch mark
2= scratch clearly less than 10 minor bleeding scabs
3= scratch is very evident, with bleeding scabs fused into patches
Papules/edema: 0= no papule/edema
1= carefully identified, mild papules/oedema
2= obvious signs, immediately identifiable
3= signs are evident
Skin damage: 0= no skin damage
1= area of one corner coin with small skin damage
2= skin damage clearly between 1 and 3
3= area of more than three one-coin with skin lesions or lichenification
Subjective indexes are as follows: the itching and pain were scored on a 4-point scale.
Pruritus: 0= without any itching sensation
1= occasional, mild itching/scratching
2= continuous or intermittent itching/scratching without affecting sleep
3= annoying itching/scratching, affecting sleep
Pain: 0= no pain at all
1= chap, mild pain
2= deep chap with obvious pain
3= chap and bleeding, very painful
Figure SMS_10
It is understood that the temperature control can exert the maximum curative effect when the moxa cone of the present invention is used, but the temperature control method can also be used in the process of heating other moxibustion materials, and the effect is better than that of constant temperature control under the same condition.
Wherein the cooling may be natural cooling.
(3) Moxibustion material
The moxibustion material is used for moxibustion, ironing, burning and other heat treatment modes, and is preferably solid or liquid. The moxibustion material can be heated and emit heat outwards by means of ignition, direct or indirect heating and the like during use, so that the treatment is carried out. Wherein the solid state is a substantially solid body with certain rigidity and toughness; the liquid state is an object with more or less fluidity and can have a certain viscosity. The solid moxibustion materials generally include products (referred to as moxa products) prepared by physical, chemical and/or biological processes using moxa as a starting material, such as moxa sticks, moxa wool, moxa cakes, and the like. In addition, as the moxibustion material, any material that can realize moxibustion, such as plant fiber, some plant bodies, etc., can be used, as long as it is mainly made of non-moxa material (with or without moxa components added thereto).
Further, the processed product of all or part of the char-containing component (for example, char, ash, etc.) obtained by various production methods using moxa as a starting material may be used without limitation in shape, and includes, among others, a product obtained by producing mugwort leaves, moxa wool, moxa sticks, etc. from moxa as a starting material, and a product obtained by further producing char from mugwort leaves, moxa wool, moxa sticks (referred to as char-containing moxa processed product). Methods of making char-containing products include, but are not limited to, combustion to produce char, high temperature carbonization, high temperature retorting, high temperature calcination, and the like. It is understood that the processed product of moxa containing charcoal may also be prepared from moxa charcoal, moxa ash, etc. That is, the processed moxa containing carbon may be a product (or all of moxa char and moxa ash) which is formed directly from a moxa raw material by a certain process, and may be a product formed by mixing separately prepared moxa with separately prepared moxa char (and/or moxa ash). The processed moxa is understood to mean a product obtained by processing moxa in one or more steps by various processes, and may be any of moxa, moxa stick, moxa char, moxa ash, and the like, which are obtained by processing moxa, and a mixture of one or more of them. In addition, the processed product containing charcoal may be a plant charcoal which is prepared from a non-moxa material such as plant fiber or some plant material and contains moxa or does not contain moxa. For example, high temperature bamboo charcoal may be used instead of moxa charcoal and/or moxa ash. It is understood that this or a certain effect on the therapeutic effect is not feasible and is contemplated by the present invention.
Preferably, other materials can be added to the moxibustion material.
Preferably, the moxibustion material is soaked with oil or fat, or is sprayed, dipped, soaked, injected, or any other way to contain oil or fat. It will be appreciated that the moxibustion material may be produced separately and the fat added later on in use by the user by any of the various known methods described above.
Preferably, the moxibustion material can be a moxa-carbon tablet, and the preparation method thereof is described in detail below, and the moxibustion material mainly comprises the following components: the main components comprise: the composite material comprises oil, moxa carbon, moxa ash, an oil absorption material, a reinforcing material and a binder, wherein the weight parts of the materials are as follows:
reinforcing materials: 0 to 5 portions of
Processed product of carbon-containing wormwood: 0 to 10 portions of moxa ash and 2 to 30 portions of moxa charcoal
An oil absorbing material: 0 to 5 portions of
Adhesive: 2 to 12 portions of
Preferably, the preparation method comprises the following steps: 1 part of moxa, 0.5 part of moxa ash, 10 parts of moxa charcoal, 1 part of rush, 3 parts of elm bark sticky powder and 11.2 parts of sesame oil. The above-mentioned preferable ratio is only a ratio which is effective in experiments and use, and does not limit the invention. It is to be understood that modifications may be made in accordance with other aspects and principles of the disclosure.
The weight ratio of the carbon-containing wormwood processed product (such as wormwood carbon and/or wormwood ash) to auxiliary materials such as a reinforcing material, an oil absorption material and a binder is 1
Preferably, the grease is further included, and after the preparation is finished, the ratio M of the grease content to the total weight of the finished product is 10-80%. The water content of the finished product is 0.1-10% of the total weight.
In order to select a suitable formula combination of moxibustion materials, experiments were conducted on a plurality of groups of different temperature control modes by taking tinea pedis as an example, and the results are shown in the following table. The evaluation of the tinea pedis is graded according to 4 grades, and the evaluation is as follows:
objective index: the areas of blisters, desquamation, and skin lesions were scored on a 4-point scale.
Blister: 0= no blister
Area of 1=10 accumulated blisters in one dime
2= between 1 and 3
3= multiple blister accumulation, one coin area
Removing scraps: 0= no desquamation
1= slight fines in the case of socks removal
2= no scurf evident and no scattering on the ground
3= very much desquamation, and much desquamation scattered on the surface of the sole wound after sleeping
Skin damage: 0= no skin damage
1= area of one corner coin with small skin damage
2= skin damage clearly between 1 and 3
3= skin damage over three one-coin area or with erythema
Subjective indexes are as follows: pruritus was scored on 4 scale.
Pruritus: 0= without any itching sensation
1= occasional, mild itching/scratching
2= continuous or intermittent itching/scratching without affecting sleep
3= annoying itching/scratching, affecting sleep
Figure SMS_11
Preferably, the weight ratio N of the grease to the processed moxa containing charcoal (e.g., moxa charcoal and/or moxa ash) satisfies 87 ≧ N ≧ 17. In the prior art, the weight ratio of the grease to the whole moxibustion material is generally limited, but the weight ratio of the processed moxa containing carbon is not limited. Therefore, the important function of the processed product of the moxa containing carbon in the curative effect is ignored. When the composition is mixed with the grease according to the optimized proportion, the various parameters such as the precipitation speed of the effective components, the volatilization speed of the grease and the like can achieve the synergistic optimal effect, thereby achieving the optimal curative effect.
In order to select the proper weight ratio of the grease to the processed moxa containing charcoal, experiments were conducted on a plurality of groups of different temperature control modes, taking psoriasis as an example, and the results are shown in the following table. The evaluation of the psoriasis condition is graded according to 4 grades, and the method comprises the following steps:
objective index: erythema, desquamation/scaling of epidermis, punctate bleeding, and area of skin lesions were scored on 4 scale.
Erythema: 0= evidence of no erythema
1= reddish in color
2= red
3= deep red (purple)
Desquamation/scaling of the epidermis: 0= no visible scale on the surface
1= fine scale on part of skin lesions
2= most of the skin lesions are covered with scales, which are flaky
3= the whole surface of the skin damage is covered with scale which is very thick and stratified
Punctate bleeding: 0= no bleeding
1= visible punctate bleeding within 10
2= pellicle phenomenon with mild bleeding spot
3= visibly screenful bleeding basal infiltration
Skin damage: 0= no skin damage
1= small skin damage one dime area
2= between 1 and 3
3= area of three one-yuan coin of skin damage
Subjective indexes are as follows: pruritus was scored on 4 scale.
Pruritus: 0= without any itching sensation
1= occasional, mild itching/scratching
2= continuous or intermittent itching/scratching without affecting sleep
3= annoying itching/scratching, affecting sleep
Figure SMS_12
Preferably, the moxibustion material may further comprise other functional additives, such as medicinal components (such as various Chinese and western medicinal components), odor improving components (such as perfume and essential oil), other therapeutic components (such as scald preventing oil), antiseptic components (such as ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate), antioxidant components (such as vitamin E, rosemary extract, and tert-butylhydroquinone), etc. according to need.
The reinforcing material is plant fiber, including but not limited to, folium artemisiae argyi, moxa, cotton, hemp, bamboo, reed, mulberry bark, elm bark, birch bark and other plant fibers, and can also be polymer material as long as the supporting function is achieved, so that various powder can be finally formed. In some cases, the individual components may be shaped by means of a binder without the use of reinforcing materials. The reinforcing material is preferably moxa, so that the moxa is not only used as wet carbon cake bones and muscles, but also used for enhancing the toughness of the moxa carbon sheet, and the effective components of the wormwood are extracted and separated out through oil in the high-temperature heating process, so that the curative effect is further increased, which is incomparable with other plant fibers. Therefore, moxa wool and other materials are generally added to moxibustion materials, and their greater efficacy is not limited to reinforcement, but rather is an important component for the therapeutic effect.
Oil absorbing materials include, but are not limited to, rush, water hyacinth leaf, kapok fiber, poplar seed fiber, cotton fiber, rice straw, macadamia nut shell, bagasse, sisal, leaves, palm fiber, poplar, drum skin, mangosteen, wood chips, reeds, straw, duckweed. However, medulla Junci is preferred, so that the light fire moxibustion can be realized under the condition that the oil absorption can be ensured to realize the moxa-moxibustion. Thus, when in operation, the moxibustion instrument can have the curative effects of moxa-ironing moxibustion, lamplight moxibustion and pressing moxibustion, and the two moxibustion instruments complement each other to achieve the technical effects of adding one to the other and being more than two. This can also be seen from the following data.
Figure SMS_13
Wherein the binder includes but is not limited to elm bark sticky powder, water hemp bark sticky powder, balsamiferous leaf powder, nanmu powder, red stone powder and the like; or natural binder powder prepared from Oryza Glutinosa, rice, manihot Utilissima, semen Maydis, and radix Pachyrhizi Erosi; or other chemical or polymeric binders.
Wherein the moxa ash is the incinerated product of moxa or moxa, and is generally fully combusted moxa ash. Through adding the moxa ash, certain effective components of the burnt moxa can be separated out through grease, and play an important role in a patient.
The grease can enable the whole device to meet the requirement of moxa ironing moxibustion, and the moxibustion effect is better than that of the traditional moxibustion. And the existence of the grease ensures that the moxa-carbon tablets are not dried under the action of the heating sheet, but the temperature can be controlled within a reasonable range.
The moxa carbon sheet can be formed by round, square, polygonal and irregular patterns, and is integrally in a plane sheet shape; and the whole body is in a curved surface sheet shape. When the moxa carbon sheet is curved, the corresponding heating sheet can be in a corresponding curved shape, or the heat conducting element between the heating sheet and the moxa carbon sheet is in a curved shape. So, can conveniently realize the moxa-moxibustion operation to the uneven position of health.
In the prior art, a moxa stick segment or a moxa stick sheet is generally used as a consumable of the electronic moxibustion, and the thickness of the moxa stick segment or the moxa stick sheet is not considered purposely because the moxa stick segment or the moxa stick sheet is only used as a medium for heat conduction. The thickness is generally selected in the industry to avoid being too thin and prevent scalding, for example, the thickness is usually more than 1 cm; too thick is also avoided, and the heating effect is prevented from being influenced. However, the thickness of the composition is not essential to the therapeutic effect, and is considered to be merely the convenience of use and cost. However, the invention uses the moxa carbon to mix with the moxa, and particularly adds the grease, so the thickness of the moxa carbon can greatly influence the precipitation and volatilization of the grease, the precipitation of effective components in the moxa carbon, the distribution of the grease in the moxa carbon sheet, the heating and cooling speeds (so as to influence the optimal temperature and time window of treatment), and the like, therefore, the invention creatively provides the optimization of the thickness of the moxa carbon sheet as a preference.
The relationship between the grease content ratio M and the thickness D of the moxa carbon tablets meets the following conditions:
Figure SMS_14
wherein a is a residual oil distribution parameter, and a is more than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.125; q is a durability parameter, Q >5; b is an oil consumption parameter per unit area, and b is more than or equal to 0.001 and less than or equal to 0.007.
As a preference, a =0.0725, b =0.0055, m =0.36, q =29.
Since the above-mentioned relationship is an empirical relationship obtained by a large number of experimental summaries, the above-mentioned coefficient is not a simple meaning of a certain physical quantity, and it is not mandatory to have a known simple physical interpretation. Wherein, a is related to the components of the moxa-carbon tablets, Q is related to the structure and the components of the moxa-carbon tablets, the heating power and the use condition, and b is related to the structure and the components of the moxa-carbon tablets. It is understood that the coefficients may satisfy the above conditions. In the above relation, the coefficients may be expressed without taking the unit into account, M has no unit, and D has the unit of mm.
Taking herpes zoster as an example, different M and D are selected for experiments, and the following experimental results are obtained. Wherein the evaluation of the herpes zoster condition is performed as described above.
(4) Preferably, the moxa roll further comprises a separator for separating the moxa roll from the human body when in use
Figure SMS_15
Thereby avoiding burning the skin when in use and simultaneously avoiding the grease in the moxa-carbon tablets from dropping and scalding. In addition, still be used for can conveniently being fixed in the moxa charcoal piece on the heating piece. The spacer is made of a flexible material, such as a net of various plant fibers. Therefore, the moxibustion material can be fully pressed to contact with the skin (compared with a rigid material) in use, and the user feels more comfortable during moxibustion. The gauze is preferable, and the gauze can also be cloth and yarn materials made of plant fibers, animal fibers, artificial fibers, synthetic fibers and the like, such as high-temperature resistant polymer pore materials, cotton cloth, silk, linen, moxa cloth, bark fiber cloth, wool cloth and the like; various papers made of plant fiber, artificial fiber and synthetic fiber, such as kitchen oil absorption paper, kitchen paper, napkin paper, cotton paper, mulberry paper, rice paper, hemp paper, straw paper and the like; various filter screens made of nylon, such as food-grade nylon filter screens, industrial nylon filter screens and the like. The partition can be fixed in various ways such as bonding, threads, clamping and the like, and can also be fixed on the handle, the heating sheet and/or the lantern ring in the ways of elasticity, threads, buckles and the like. Preferably, the gauze can be sleeved on the handle, the heating sheet and/or the lantern ring through the high-temperature resistant ring to realize fixation.
As a preference, the spacer and the spacer fixing ring may also be configured in the following manner: the spacer is fixed on the opening at one end of the fixing ring through clamping, sticking, bonding, welding or integrated forming and the like, so that the spacer and the spacer fixing ring are integrally in a cap shape and are sleeved on the moxibustion material, the heating device or the base to realize fixation.
2. Preparation method of moxibustion material (moxa-carbon tablet)
The first preparation method (after preparing the carbon tablets, soaking the oil)
Weighing a certain weight of natural oil absorbing material powder (100-200 meshes), including but not limited to rush (or eichhornia crassipes leaves, water lettuce leaves, kapok fibers, poplar seed fibers, cotton fibers, rice straws, macadamia nut shells, bagasse, sisal, leaves, palm fibers, poplar, drum skin, mangosteen, wood chips, reed, straws, duckweed and the like); weighing folium Artemisiae Argyi processed solid product powder (100-200 mesh), folium Artemisiae Argyi ash, and reinforcing material (such as plant fiber, not limited to folium Artemisiae Argyi, folium Artemisiae Argyi floss, cotton, hemp, bamboo, rhizoma Phragmitis, cortex Mori, cortex Ulmi Pumilae, and cortex Betulae Pendulae); weighing binder powder (not limited to natural binder powder prepared from elm bark binder powder, kenaf bark binder powder, fragrant leaf powder, nanmu powder, red stone powder, sticky rice, polished glutinous rice, cassava, corn, pachyrhizus and the like), adding a fixed amount of water, mixing with the above powder, stirring until the mixture can be held by hand and can be agglomerated without loosening and sticking to hands, the mixture can not be stuck to black ash by hands, and pressing on a machine to form a non-stick roller; according to the release time of the oil, the proper thickness is selected and pressed into a round piece with the thickness of 4mm and the diameter of 3 cm. Drying in the shade at about 25 deg.C for 15 hr (or oven drying), soaking in oil until it is fully saturated, draining off oil without dripping, standing for 1 hr, vacuum packaging with composite membrane, and making into folium Artemisiae Argyi charcoal tablet.
The second preparation method comprises the following steps: (oil soaking before shaping)
Weighing natural oil absorbing material powder (100-200 mesh, not limited to rush, eichhornia crassipes leaf, water lettuce leaf, kapok fiber, poplar seed fiber, cotton fiber, rice straw, macadamia nut shell, bagasse, sisal, leaf, palm fiber, poplar, drum skin, mangosteen, wood chip, reed, straw, duckweed and other natural oil absorbing materials), adding a certain amount of weighed liquid/solid or mixed state oil (vegetable oil, animal oil or mixed oil of vegetable oil and animal oil, optionally containing medicinal components), mixing, stirring, sequentially adding folium Artemisiae Argyi processed solid product powder (100-200 mesh), plant fiber (not limited to folium Artemisiae Argyi, moxa, cotton, hemp, bamboo, reed, mulberry bark, elm bark, birch bark and other natural plant fibers), and folium Artemisiae Argyi ash, stirring uniformly without bulk fiber; weighing binder powder (not limited to natural binder powder prepared from elm bark binder powder, kenaf bark binder powder, fragrant leaf powder, nanmu powder, red stone powder, sticky rice, polished glutinous rice, cassava, corn, sweet potato and the like), adding a fixed amount of water, stirring into paste, adding into the powder uniformly mixed before, repeatedly blending until the powder can be agglomerated by hand grasping, the powder is not loose, the finger seams can not leak oil, the fingers can not stick black ash, a machine can not stick to a roller, selecting a proper thickness according to the release duration of oil content, and pressing into wafers with the diameter of 3cm and the thickness of 4 mm. Drying in the shade for 15 hours (or drying) at 25 ℃, soaking in oil until the oil is fully saturated, draining the oil without dripping, standing for 1 hour, and vacuum packaging with a composite film to obtain the finished product.
The following is a comparison of the two processes.
Figure SMS_16
3. Method for assembling electronic moxibustion device
A heating sheet connected with a driving circuit (or a temperature control circuit) is contacted with one end of the handle, and the circuit is hidden in the handle;
and connecting the heating sheet fixing ring with the handle through threads, so that the heating sheet is fixed at one end of the handle. It can be understood that the heating chip fixing ring has a convex edge (or a large diameter at one end and a small diameter at the other end) extending in the radial direction at the end of the left side, so that the heating chip can be clamped and not fall off. The complete heating system is now constructed as shown on the right in fig. 3.
Contacting the moxa carbon sheet with the heating sheet, and wrapping the moxa carbon sheet at the heating sheet and the heating sheet fixing ring by using an isolator;
and sleeving the partition fixing ring outside the partition, so that the partition is fixed on the heating sheet, the heating sheet fixing ring and/or the handle. Preferably, the spacer may be fixed to one end of the handle for secure fixation. Thereby, the coke sheet is firmly fixed relative to the heating sheet.
The method is specifically divided into the following two modes:
the method comprises the following steps: tearing the moxa-carbon piece packaging bag, taking out the moxa-carbon piece, and contacting and relatively fixing the moxa-carbon piece with a heating piece on the top of the electronic moxibustion device. The relative fixation of the two parts comprises covering the heating sheet on the top of the electronic moxibustion device with moxa carbon sheet, and fixing by itself or external fixture. The self-fixing can be realized by utilizing the self-elasticity, screw threads, buckles, gluing (sticking), double-sided adhesive tape, negative pressure, magnetic attraction, male and female buttons, plug-in connection and the like of the partition to be fixed on the handle, the heating sheet and/or the lantern ring. The external fixation is realized by sleeving/clamping/binding the separator on the handle, the heating plate and/or the lantern ring by using a high-temperature resistant ring, a clamp, a hand-held grip, a rope binding, an iron wire binding, a tape binding, a rubber band binding, a rubber ring, a high-molecular heat insulation material ring, a plant fiber ring such as wood, bamboo and the like, a binding band, a buckle binding band, a snap ring, a clamping hoop, a hose clamp, a pipe clamp, a clip, a tightness fixing band, a sticky hook band, a magic tape and the like. The method can be used for treating various diseases.
The second method comprises the following steps: taking out the non-woven fabric/waterproof electrode slice, tearing the moxa carbon slice packaging bag, taking out the moxa carbon slice, pasting the moxa carbon slice to the annular part of the non-woven fabric/waterproof electrode heating slice, and fixing the pasted non-woven fabric/waterproof electrode heating slice and the electronic moxa-moxibustion slice bottom in a manner of male and female buckles, gluing (sticking), double-sided adhesive, negative pressure, magnetic attraction, insertion, hook sticking, magic sticking and the like on the heating slice and/or the base to realize fixation. The method can be used for warm health promotion.
4. Electronic moxibustion device using method
Method of use one (treatment): preparing the assembled electronic moxibustion device, turning on a power switch, preheating for 3-5 minutes, selecting/calibrating moxibustion parts and acupuncture points according to a treatment scheme in a medical advice while preheating, holding the moxa sheet spacer end for the electronic moxibustion device by hand, pressing the moxa sheet spacer end on the selected/calibrated moxibustion parts and acupuncture points, slightly holding for 1-2 seconds to lift the device, then pressing again, taking the tolerance of a patient as a degree, lifting the device in advance, and repeatedly performing moxibustion until the skin of the moxibustion parts and the acupuncture points is warm and has red dizzy/red lips. The treatment time is not less than 25-35 minutes, and the treatment time can be prolonged or matched with the treatment of diseases according to different diseases.
The second use method (health care): preparing the assembled electronic moxibustion piece, inserting a lead into an output hole of the electronic moxibustion device, attaching the non-woven fabric/waterproof electrode piece with one surface of the moxa piece to the selected acupuncture point skin according to the health care requirement of body discomfort, turning on a power switch, adjusting to a health care mode, performing point ironing moxibustion, wherein the treatment time is not less than 30 minutes each time, and matching medicinal grease moxa-carbon pieces matched with the body discomfort according to different health care requirements.
5. Electronic moxibustion device use scene
(1) The treatment scene is as follows: the medicine is operated by medical staff or patients in hospitals, health hospitals, clinics, community health centers, community health service stations and clinics, and corresponding acupuncture points are moxibustion according to the disease conditions, so that various diseases such as cold, headache, cough, oral ulcer, acute and chronic pharyngolaryngitis, bronchitis, rhinitis, nasosinusitis, nasal obstruction, myopia, xerophthalmia, herpes zoster, herpes, eczema, psoriasis, insect bite dermatitis, leukoplakia vulvae, tinea pedis, rheumatoid arthritis, neck, shoulder, lumbocrural pain, apoplexy, hemiplegia, chronic diarrhea, edema, abdominal pain, stomachache, prostatic hyperplasia, impotence, premature ejaculation, enuresis, dysmenorrheal, irregular menstruation, tumor resistance, low leukocyte and the like caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy are treated. The above methods are all traditional operation methods, and the treatment is carried out by a point ironing moxibustion method.
(2) A health care scene: in the physiotherapy health care center, the nursing home, the moxibustion hall, the beauty and body building and the health club, health care personnel operate according to the requirements of acupuncture points to carry out health care, body rehabilitation, beauty treatment and freckle removal and skin nursing, the traditional and convenient operation modes are mostly adopted, and the point ironing moxibustion and the patch ironing moxibustion modes are used.
(3) Daily life work scene: the method is operated by other people or clients in offices, hotels, families, fulfillment or business trips, and according to self conditions, different acupuncture points are processed in one mode of point ironing moxibustion or paste ironing moxibustion.
(4) Special environment use scenario: aerospace, ocean ship, frontier defense against high and cold, manned deep diving, sports and the like, and the method adopts a sticking and ironing moxibustion mode for specific acupuncture points.
6. Further improvement of electronic moxibustion device
(1) Automatic moxibustion robot that presses: the external supporting structure of any form of above-mentioned electron moxibustion instrument adopts sensors such as reciprocating motion mechanism and pressure, sound wave to control, and equipment itself carries out data interaction through mobile communication network (communication technologies such as 4G/5G/6G), bluetooth, wireless local area network (WIFI/WAPI etc.) and cell-phone, PC, VR, brain machine interface etc. to control pressing the moxibustion robot, adjustable contact dynamics, press moxibustion temperature, point press frequency, contact time to realize pressing the automation of moxibustion.
(2) Wearable ironing moxibustion equipment: one of the realization forms of the electronic moxibustion instrument is iron moxibustion, the equipment carries out data interaction with a mobile communication network (communication technologies such as 4G/5G/6G), bluetooth, a wireless local area network (WIFI/WAPI and the like), a mobile phone, a PC, VR, a brain-computer interface and the like, skin temperature, somatosensory position, action, heart rate, oxyhemoglobin saturation, blood sugar and the like are collected, so that iron moxibustion intelligent control is realized, and iron moxibustion temperature, iron moxibustion time and use suggestions are adjusted.
(3) Remote ironing moxibustion of the Internet of things: after the electronic moxibustion instrument is connected to the Internet of things, the force, the temperature, the point ironing frequency and the contact time of the ironing moxibustion are remotely controlled through equipment such as a mobile phone, a PC (personal computer), a VR (virtual reality), a brain-computer interface and the like, so that the remote control of the ironing moxibustion is realized.
(4) Digital ironing moxibustion diagnosis and treatment and health monitoring: by carrying out comprehensive medicines such as remote consultation, inquiry, medical history acquisition, facial diagnosis acquisition, eye diagnosis acquisition, tongue diagnosis acquisition, pulse diagnosis acquisition, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, uric acid, electrocardiogram and the like on a patient and an ironing moxibustion diagnosis and treatment scheme, the Internet of things access device is adopted in the treatment process, so that remote control, diagnosis and treatment scheme sharing and related data tracking acquisition of the ironing moxibustion device are realized, electronic cases and health files of residents, follow-up visit conditions, health intervention measures, results and the like are perfected, and diagnosis and treatment guidance, online education, multi-party interaction, man-machine interaction and the like are carried out on the residents through monitoring data.
7. Electronic moxibustion device for treating case
Although the above experiments were conducted for skin diseases, since the conditions of the skin diseases are easily observed, it does not mean that the electronic moxibustion apparatus of the present invention can be used only for skin diseases. In fact, the device of the present invention is applicable to the diseases that can be treated by the traditional moxibustion, moxibustion with iron, hot needle, burning, hot moxibustion with lamp, and ironing, and can be matched with the corresponding acupuncture points. (1) The present invention treats the case conditions (a limited list only)
Figure SMS_17
(2) Through multiple case experiments, the equipment of the invention has the comparison data with the traditional electronic moxibustion, the moxa-iron moxibustion and the traditional moxibustion method.
Figure SMS_18
Second embodiment
In addition to the structure and method similar to those described above, the processed product of the carbon-containing wormwood may be a liquid wormwood charcoal. At this time, there are various composition modes:
(1) The moxa-carbon liquid is absorbed on the surface or/and inside of the separator in a dipping mode, a drip irrigation mode and the like, and the heating device is wrapped by the separator as before and is fixed on the handle by the separator fixing ring. At the moment, the heating device can heat the separator, so that the moxa charcoal liquid is contacted with the skin at a certain temperature, and moxibustion is realized. Preferably, the central part of the separator has an oil absorbing structure, and the oil absorbing structure can be artificial fiber, natural fiber, moxa, cotton, the same material as the separator, and the like. For example, may be thicker than the rest of the spacer, integrally formed; or an oil absorption structure is clamped between the two layers of separators; or the center of the separator is fixedly connected (such as adhered and sewed) with an oil absorption structure. In this case, an oil diffusion preventing structure may be provided around the central portion of the separator to prevent oil in the central portion from undesirably diffusing around.
(2) The moxa charcoal liquid is absorbed on the heating surface or/and inside by dipping, drip irrigation and other modes, and the heating device is wrapped by the spacer as before and is fixed on the handle by the spacer fixing ring. At the moment, the heating device can heat the separator, so that the moxa charcoal liquid is contacted with the skin at a certain temperature, and moxibustion is realized.
(3) The moxa charcoal liquid is adsorbed on the surface or/and inside of the reinforcing material by dipping, drip irrigation and the like, and the reinforcing material can be a flaky solid or an unshaped solid. The spacer is wrapped around the reinforcement material as before and secured to the handle by a spacer securing ring. At the moment, the heating device can heat the reinforcing material, so that the moxa charcoal liquid is contacted with the skin at a certain temperature, and moxibustion is realized.
(4) The Chinese mugwort charcoal liquid can be coated on the acupuncture points, and then the heating moxibustion therapy is carried out by utilizing a heating device.
The liquid processed substance is folium Artemisiae Argyi charcoal liquid, and comprises the following main components: liquid/solid or mixed oil (vegetable oil, animal oil or mixed oil of vegetable oil and animal oil) and folium Artemisiae Argyi charcoal. In addition, moxa ash, oil absorbing materials, and the like may be included. The specific preparation method thereof will be described in detail below. When in use, the heating device is dipped in the moxa charcoal liquid and then contacts with the skin for moxibustion. Adaptively, the heating rod is composed of the following structure: the high-temperature-resistant engineering material pen-shaped shell is divided into a head part, a body part and a tail part, the head part can be provided with a heating head (the heating head is not limited to materials such as no package, gauze package, tissue paper package, stone needle shell package, jade package, plant fiber material package, mineral material shell package and the like when contacting with skin), the body part is internally provided with a temperature control chip and a switch, and the tail part is a battery bin (or a power supply connecting wire).
Method for preparing processed product (folium Artemisiae Argyi charcoal liquid) of folium Artemisiae Argyi containing charcoal
The first method comprises the following steps: liquid/solid or mixed oil 180g (vegetable oil, animal oil or mixed oil of vegetable oil and animal oil, optionally containing Chinese and western medicinal components), refining, drawing to obtain oil, sequentially adding 60g of solid product powder (100-200 mesh) prepared from folium Artemisiae Argyi, 5g of folium Artemisiae Argyi ash, and 20g of medulla Junci powder, stirring, stopping heating, continuously stirring, cooling to 130-140 deg.C, adding 0.5g of ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate, and stirring to cool.
The second method comprises the following steps: 160g of liquid/solid or mixed grease (vegetable oil, animal oil or mixed oil of vegetable oil and animal oil, which may or may not contain Chinese and western medicinal ingredients) and 20g of liquid paraffin are heated to be melted, and then, about 180-200 ℃, 64g of solid product powder (100-200 meshes) containing processed folium artemisiae argyi charcoal, 5g of folium artemisiae argyi ash and 36g of juncus grass powder are sequentially added while stirring, stirring is continued after the addition, heat preservation is carried out for 2 hours at 180-220 ℃, sieving is carried out, stirring is carried out again until the temperature is reduced to about 130-140 ℃, 5g of bletilla striata powder is added, heat preservation is carried out for 25 minutes, 0.5g of ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate is added, and stirring is carried out continuously until the mixture is cooled, thus obtaining the health-care food.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications can be made, which are consistent with the principles of this invention, and which are directly determined or derived from the disclosure herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic moxibustion device, which is characterized in that: including temperature control device for moxibustion material is in between temperature T2 and the temperature T1 in the course of the work, and from temperature T2 intensification to temperature T1, the time period of later cooling to temperature T2 is T, satisfies:
Figure QLYQS_1
where T1, T2 are given in degrees Celsius and T is given in minutes.
2. The control apparatus and method as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
Figure QLYQS_2
wherein the cooling is natural cooling or active physical cooling.
3. A moxibustion material for an electronic moxibustion device is characterized in that: the moxibustion material comprises grease, wherein the relation between the grease content ratio M and the thickness D of the moxibustion material meets the following conditions:
Figure QLYQS_3
wherein a is a residual oil distribution parameter, and a is more than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.125; q is a durability parameter, Q >5; b is an oil consumption parameter per unit area, and b is more than or equal to 0.001 and less than or equal to 0.007.
4. A moxibustion material is characterized in that: comprises processed folium Artemisiae Argyi; in the manufacturing or using process, the weight ratio N of the grease to the processed product of the carbon-containing wormwood meets 87.
5. The moxibustion material of claim 4, wherein: 64, 36 is not less than N not less than 29.
6. The moxibustion material of claim 4, wherein: also comprises an oil absorption material, a reinforcing material and a binder.
7. The moxibustion material of claim 4, wherein: the reinforcing material, the processed matter containing the carbon wormwood, the oil absorption material and the binder are proportioned in parts by weight:
0 to 5 portions of reinforcing material
2 to 40 portions of processed substance of the carbon-containing wormwood
0 to 5 portions of oil absorption material
2-12 parts of a binder.
8. The moxibustion material of claim 7, wherein: wherein the reinforcing material may comprise folium Artemisiae Argyi, folium Artemisiae Argyi fiber, and plant fiber.
9. The moxibustion material of claim 7, wherein: the processed product of the moxa containing carbon comprises moxa carbon and/or moxa ash; or replacing the processed product of the charred folium Artemisiae Argyi with plant charcoal.
10. An electronic medical system, characterized by: comprising a temperature control device according to any one of claims 1-2, or comprising a moxibustion material according to any one of claims 3-9.
CN202310241207.7A 2023-03-14 2023-03-14 Electronic moxibustion device and accessory for simultaneously realizing moxibustion burning and fire needle therapy Active CN115944531B (en)

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WO2004056304A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-08 Dong-Eop Yoon Moxa-cautery equipment and additional equipment
JP2009153975A (en) * 2007-12-25 2009-07-16 Jing-Jang Bai Portable thermotherapy apparatus and method of generating heat
CN102164634A (en) * 2008-09-26 2011-08-24 林一峰 Portable physical therapy device for far-infrared ray diathermal moxibustion
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