CN115936572A - Crop germplasm resource information management method and system - Google Patents
Crop germplasm resource information management method and system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for managing crop germplasm resource information, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring crop germplasm resource information, screening the crop germplasm resource information, and storing germplasm resources meeting a preset standard into a crop germplasm resource information database; establishing association with a crop germplasm resource library, and performing data management and data visualization on the crop germplasm resource library; establishing a germplasm resource management platform by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, monitoring and early warning germplasm resources, and screening and retrieving multiple conditions of germplasm resource basic information and character data based on user permissions; and obtaining the position of the stock according to the retrieval result, and examining and approving the germplasm resources out of the stock and updating the stock state. The method provided by the invention can be used for carrying out standardized arrangement on the germplasm resource information of the crops, effectively managing the germplasm resources of the crops, promoting the integration of the germplasm resource information of the crops and improving the germplasm resource protection and shared utilization efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of germplasm resource management, in particular to a crop germplasm resource information management method and a crop germplasm resource information management system.
Background
The crop germplasm resource is a material basis for the original innovation of agricultural science and technology and the development of modern breeding industry, and is a strategic resource for ensuring national food safety and ecological safety. With the rapid development of the information technology, the information technology is gradually applied to the work of crop germplasm resources, a series of data standard specifications are formulated successively, a related data management system is developed, the standardization and the informatization of the work are basically realized, and the protection and the utilization of the crop germplasm resources are powerfully supported. At present, the development of modern species industry puts the quality requirement of an agricultural supply system at an outstanding position under the background of stably improving the comprehensive agricultural production capacity, the quality safety becomes one of the requirements of consumers, and the important requirement for developing green agriculture is also met, so that the cultivation, collection, protection and shared utilization of high-quality germplasm resources are particularly important.
But the problems of low informatization degree of important working links, lack of a unified data management system, further improvement of germplasm information sharing efficiency and the like still exist at present. In order to strengthen germplasm resource collection protection and promote germplasm resource sharing and utilization, an agricultural germplasm resource data service platform is designed and constructed by adopting the Internet and a big data technology, and effective sharing of germplasm resources is promoted by constructing a multi-level, multi-dimensional and multi-user resource service system.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a crop germplasm resource information management method and a crop germplasm resource information management system.
The invention provides a crop germplasm resource information management method in a first aspect, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring crop germplasm resource information, screening the crop germplasm resource information, and storing germplasm resource information meeting a preset standard into a crop germplasm resource information database;
establishing association between a crop germplasm resource information database and a crop germplasm resource database, and performing data management and data visualization of the crop germplasm resource database through the association;
establishing a germplasm resource management platform by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, monitoring and early warning germplasm resources by using the germplasm resource management platform, screening and retrieving multiple conditions of germplasm resource basic information and character data based on user permission, and performing ex-warehouse management;
and obtaining the position of the storage according to the retrieval result of the crop germplasm resources, and updating the storage state after the germplasm resources are delivered out of the storage.
In this scheme, the obtaining of the crop germplasm resource information and the screening of the crop germplasm resource information are specifically as follows:
collecting basic information, agronomic characters and characteristic characteristics of the warehoused physical germplasm resources, classifying the collected data according to the types of crops, presetting the number of data of various types of germplasm resources, and constructing data sequences of various types of resources to obtain germplasm resource information;
setting source labels for the data sequences of various germplasm resources, and customizing a data catalogue which needs to be input by various crops according to the characteristic characteristics of the data sequences of various germplasm resources;
data filling is carried out according to the standardized standards of the data under different catalogues, the data in various germplasm resource sequences after the data filling are screened, and the filling result of each data index is compared with a corresponding preset threshold value;
and eliminating the abnormal data of which the filling result is smaller than the corresponding preset threshold value, and storing the screened germplasm resource sequence into a crop germplasm resource information database.
In the scheme, a germplasm resource management platform is constructed by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, and monitoring and early warning of germplasm resources are carried out by using the germplasm resource management platform, which specifically comprises the following steps:
establishing a data retrieval index in a crop germplasm resource information database, and constructing a germplasm resource management platform according to the data retrieval index and user interface authority according to a user interface limit query condition;
performing inventory monitoring according to the basic information of various germplasm resources of the germplasm resource management platform based on various germplasm resources, and establishing vitality monitoring according to the screening result of the germplasm resources;
presetting vitality threshold values of various kinds of germplasm resources, judging whether vitality monitoring data of the various kinds of germplasm resources are lower than the vitality threshold values, if so, generating related early warning information, adding the germplasm resources of corresponding kinds to a list to be propagated, and establishing a propagation task;
and sequencing the propagation task materials according to specific information, generating propagation numbers, deriving a propagation work sequence, propagating according to the propagation work sequence, and importing the propagation tasks into a germplasm resource library after all propagation tasks are finished.
In the scheme, multiple conditions of germplasm resource basic information and character data are screened and retrieved based on user authority, and ex-warehouse management is carried out, specifically comprising the following steps:
extracting interface authority of an access user, acquiring corresponding page information according to the interface authority, matching corresponding screening condition options based on the interface authority, and setting different authority levels for a common user, an editing user and an administrator user respectively;
when the access user is an administrator user, acquiring state data of various germplasm resources in a germplasm resource library, analyzing the state data for the ex-warehouse demand of the germplasm resource library, marking the germplasm resources to be ex-warehouse to be subjected to ex-warehouse marking, and setting ex-warehouse reason labels for the germplasm resources to be subjected to ex-warehouse marking;
classifying germplasm resources to be ex-warehouse according to the ex-warehouse reason label, extracting corresponding germplasm resource information, and screening pre-ex-warehouse documents according to corresponding germplasm resource information according to requirements, wherein the ex-warehouse reason comprises the following steps: alternating-current ex-warehouse, breeding ex-warehouse, vitality monitoring ex-warehouse and eliminating ex-warehouse;
and acquiring the position of the pre-delivery document, examining and approving the delivery of the germplasm resources, and updating the stock state.
In the scheme, multidimensional analysis is performed on germplasm resource information to obtain a heterogeneous graph network of germplasm resource information, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
carrying out multi-dimensional statistical analysis on the information of various germplasm resources, acquiring corresponding chart information according to the multi-dimensional statistical analysis, and acquiring service requirements of various germplasm resources in a preset time within a preset range through big data;
taking various kinds of germplasm resources and service requirements as nodes in the heterogeneous graph, taking corresponding chart information obtained by multi-dimensional statistical analysis as complementary nodes of the nodes, and generating the requirement relation of the various kinds of germplasm resources and the services as edges in the heterogeneous graph;
learning the heterogeneous graph based on a graph neural network, expressing the service demand relationship of various germplasm resources through neighbor clustering of the graph neural network, and predicting the service demand of the associated germplasm resources according to the service demand of a certain germplasm resource;
and performing targeted adjustment on an inventory monitoring threshold value set in the crop germplasm resource information database according to the predicted service demand.
In the scheme, the method further comprises the steps of establishing a germplasm resource sharing module through a germplasm resource management platform, selecting specific germplasm resource information to display and share according to a preset sharing form, and specifically comprises the following steps:
selecting target germplasm resource information which is shared externally through a germplasm resource management platform, sending the target germplasm resource information to a germplasm resource sharing module, and screening and exporting by using the germplasm resource sharing module;
acquiring relevant data of the selected target germplasm resource information by a big data method, comparing the retrieved relevant data with the target germplasm resources in the current germplasm resource library, and acquiring similarity deviation between the quality traits in the target germplasm resource information and the relevant data;
judging the specificity of the target germplasm resource according to the similarity deviation, and setting a specificity label for the target germplasm resource information when the quality character similarity deviation is greater than a preset deviation threshold and the quality character is superior to related data;
matching the germplasm resource information with the specific label with a specific sharing form to generate shared content, and displaying the shared content by utilizing a preset display form of a germplasm resource sharing module.
The second aspect of the present invention also provides a crop germplasm resource information management system, which includes: the crop germplasm resource information management method comprises a program of the crop germplasm resource information management method, and a processor, wherein when the program of the crop germplasm resource information management method is executed by the processor, the following steps are realized:
acquiring crop germplasm resource information, screening the crop germplasm resource information, and storing the germplasm resource information meeting a preset standard into a crop germplasm resource information database;
establishing association between a crop germplasm resource information database and a crop germplasm resource database, and performing data management and data visualization of the crop germplasm resource database through the association;
establishing a germplasm resource management platform by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, monitoring and early warning germplasm resources by using the germplasm resource management platform, screening and retrieving multiple conditions of germplasm resource basic information and character data based on user permission, and performing ex-warehouse management;
and obtaining the position of the storage according to the retrieval result of the crop germplasm resources, and updating the storage state after the germplasm resources are delivered out of the storage.
The invention discloses a method and a system for managing crop germplasm resource information, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring crop germplasm resource information, screening the crop germplasm resource information, and storing germplasm resources meeting a preset standard into a crop germplasm resource information database; establishing association with a crop germplasm resource library, and performing data management and data visualization on the crop germplasm resource library; establishing a germplasm resource management platform by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, monitoring and early warning germplasm resources, and screening and retrieving multiple conditions of germplasm resource basic information and character data based on user permissions; and obtaining the position of the stock according to the retrieval result, and examining and approving the germplasm resources out of the stock and updating the stock state. The method provided by the invention can be used for carrying out standardized arrangement on the germplasm resource information of the crops, effectively managing the germplasm resources of the crops, promoting the integration of the germplasm resource information of the crops and improving the germplasm resource protection and shared utilization efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the management method of crop germplasm resource information according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for germplasm resource monitoring and early warning through a germplasm resource management platform according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the method for germplasm resource export management based on user right according to the invention;
fig. 4 shows a block diagram of a crop germplasm resource information management system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Fig. 1 shows a flow chart of a crop germplasm resource information management method of the invention.
S102, acquiring crop germplasm resource information, screening the crop germplasm resource information, and storing germplasm resource information meeting a preset standard into a crop germplasm resource information database;
s104, establishing a correlation between the crop germplasm resource information database and the crop germplasm resource database, and performing data management and data visualization on the crop germplasm resource database through the correlation;
s106, establishing a germplasm resource management platform by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, monitoring and early warning germplasm resources by using the germplasm resource management platform, screening and retrieving multiple conditions of germplasm resource basic information and character data based on user permission, and performing ex-warehouse management;
and S108, obtaining the position of the stock according to the retrieval result of the crop germplasm resources, and updating the stock state after the germplasm resources are taken out of the stock and approved.
It should be noted that, collecting basic information, agronomic traits and characteristic characteristics of the warehoused physical germplasm resources, classifying the collected data according to crop species, presetting the number of data of various germplasm resources, and constructing data sequences of various germplasm resources to obtain germplasm resource information, for example: dividing the crop germplasm resources into: the method comprises the following steps of classifying grain crops, vegetables, oil crops, pasture, green manure and the like, adding a plurality of small crops in each class of large crops, customizing a data catalogue required to be input into each class of crops according to the characteristics of different crops, and presetting the value of an index according to the input requirement to select or fill the index, or importing the index into a batch in batches; meanwhile, the file can be exported for additional editing after indexes are screened; the basic information index of each resource defined by the standard is consistent with the library bit management. Setting source labels for data sequences of various germplasm resources, inputting different sources (stock reproduction, new collection and temporary storage reproduction) germplasm resources by taking a batch as a unit, and customizing a data catalogue required to be input for various crops according to the characteristic characteristics of the data sequences of various germplasm resources; filling data according to the standardization standards of the data under different catalogues, screening the data in various germplasm resource sequences after the data are filled, and comparing the filling result of each data index with a corresponding preset threshold value; and eliminating the abnormal data of which the filling result is smaller than the corresponding preset threshold value, and storing the screened germplasm resource sequence into a crop germplasm resource information database.
Fig. 2 shows a flow chart of a method for germplasm resource monitoring and early warning through a germplasm resource management platform.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a germplasm resource management platform is constructed by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, and the germplasm resource management platform is used for monitoring and early warning of germplasm resources, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s202, establishing a data retrieval index in a crop germplasm resource information database, limiting query conditions according to a user interface, and constructing a germplasm resource management platform according to the data retrieval index and user interface authority;
s204, performing inventory monitoring according to the basic information of the germplasm resource management platform based on various germplasm resources, and establishing vitality monitoring according to the screening result of the germplasm resources;
s206, presetting vitality threshold values of various kinds of germplasm resources, judging whether vitality monitoring data of the various kinds of germplasm resources are lower than the vitality threshold values, if so, generating related early warning information, adding the germplasm resources of corresponding kinds to a list to be bred, and establishing a breeding task;
s208, sequencing the propagation task materials according to specific information, generating propagation numbers, deriving a propagation work sequence, propagating according to the propagation work sequence, and importing the propagation tasks into a germplasm resource library after all propagation tasks are finished.
It should be noted that all germplasm resources that have been put in storage may be displayed and queried in the germplasm resource management platform, and the displayed main contents include: the method comprises the steps of selecting materials, selecting germplasm names, germplasm numbers, germplasm library position numbers, warehousing time, reproduction time, inventory weight, germination percentage, source places and other information, screening according to basic information, and checking out the selected materials in batches or entering a reproduction list, a monitoring list module, elimination and the like. Wherein, it still includes to carry out inventory monitoring and generate relevant early warning based on the essential information of various kinds of germplasm resources: the quality (low germination rate, low purity due to serious mixing) and the weight of the product do not reach the standard when the product is stored for a long time; and after the weight of the individual germplasm resource materials is discharged from the warehouse, the weight is below an early warning value, and the like, the breeding tasks are established after the relevant early warning is generated under the above conditions, and the newly-established breeding tasks can be screened in batches as required.
Fig. 3 shows a flow chart of the method for germplasm resource ex-warehouse management based on user authority.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the multiple conditions of germplasm resource basic information and character data are screened and retrieved based on user authority, and ex-warehouse management is carried out, specifically comprising the following steps:
s302, extracting interface authority of an access user, acquiring corresponding page information according to the interface authority, matching corresponding screening condition options based on the interface authority, and setting different authority levels for a common user, an editing user and an administrator user respectively;
s304, when the access user is an administrator user, acquiring state data of various germplasm resources in a germplasm resource library, analyzing the state data for the ex-warehouse requirement of the germplasm resource library, marking the germplasm resources to be ex-warehouse to be subjected to ex-warehouse marking, and setting ex-warehouse reason labels for the germplasm resources to be subjected to ex-warehouse marking;
s308, the germplasm resources to be ex-warehouse are classified according to the ex-warehouse reason labels, corresponding germplasm resource information is extracted, and pre-ex-warehouse documents are screened out according to the corresponding germplasm resource information, wherein the ex-warehouse reason is as follows: alternating current ex-warehouse, breeding ex-warehouse, vitality monitoring ex-warehouse and eliminating ex-warehouse;
and S310, positioning the pre-delivery document in the position of the warehouse, and updating the stock state after the germplasm resources are delivered out of the warehouse.
It should be noted that the user permission settings are mainly divided into three roles: the administrator user has all rights; the editor user and the manager user can open the authority for editing which type of material according to the actual operation requirement, and only edit and check which type is opened; the common user only has the authority of checking and screening the input data and can derive basic data, when the germplasm resources are pre-delivered from the warehouse, after the germplasm resources are checked by an administrator, the resources are delivered from the warehouse and are displayed as having no stock, and the stock position can be redistributed in the warehousing process.
It should be noted that, performing multidimensional analysis on the germplasm resource information to obtain the heterogeneous graph network of germplasm resource information specifically includes: carrying out multidimensional statistical analysis on the information of various germplasm resources, acquiring corresponding chart information according to the multidimensional statistical analysis, and acquiring the service requirements of various germplasm resources in a preset time within a preset range through big data; taking various kinds of germplasm resources and service requirements as nodes in the heterogeneous graph, taking corresponding chart information obtained by multi-dimensional statistical analysis as supplementary nodes of the nodes, and generating the requirement relation of the various kinds of germplasm resources and the services as edges in the heterogeneous graph; constructing a data set according to the planting resource information, and expressing nodes in the data set as d i ＝(Y i ,D i )，Y i Representing the requirement of the germplasm resource nodes corresponding to the service requirement at the current date i in the abnormal graph and the requirement correlation information of the service between the planting resource nodes as the input of the graph neural network, D i The method comprises the steps of expressing the predicted service requirements of germplasm resource nodes on a date i as the predicted output of a graph convolution neural network, conducting the training of the graph convolution neural network through a data set, learning the heteromorphic graph based on the graph neural network, expressing the service requirement relation of various germplasm resources through the neighbor clustering of the graph neural network, and predicting the service requirements of related germplasm resources according to the service requirements of one kind of germplasm resources; and performing targeted adjustment on an inventory monitoring threshold value set in the crop germplasm resource information database according to the predicted service demand.
It should be noted that, target germplasm resource information which is shared externally is selected by the germplasm resource management platform and sent to the germplasm resource sharing module, and the germplasm resource sharing module is used for screening and exporting, for example, an externally-displayed web site type page is set, and the content is divided into news reports, characteristic resources, germplasm resources and the like, and the characteristics and the effect of the germplasm resources are displayed to the public through a network; acquiring relevant data of the selected target germplasm resource information by a big data method, comparing the retrieved relevant data with the target germplasm resources in the current germplasm resource library, and acquiring similarity deviation between the quality traits in the target germplasm resource information and the relevant data; judging the specificity of the target germplasm resources according to the similarity deviation, and setting a specificity label for the target germplasm resource information when the quality character similarity deviation is greater than a preset deviation threshold and the quality character is superior to the related data; matching the germplasm resource information with the specific label with a specific sharing form to generate shared content, and displaying the shared content by using a preset display form of the germplasm resource sharing module.
Fig. 4 shows a block diagram of a crop germplasm resource information management system of the invention.
The second aspect of the present invention also provides a crop germplasm resource information management system 4, which includes: a memory 41 and a processor 42, wherein the memory includes a crop germplasm resource information management method program, and when the processor executes the program, the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring crop germplasm resource information, screening the crop germplasm resource information, and storing germplasm resource information meeting a preset standard into a crop germplasm resource information database;
establishing association between a crop germplasm resource information database and a crop germplasm resource database, and performing data management and data visualization of the crop germplasm resource database through the association;
establishing a germplasm resource management platform by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, monitoring and early warning germplasm resources by using the germplasm resource management platform, screening and retrieving multiple conditions of germplasm resource basic information and character data based on user permission, and performing ex-warehouse management;
and obtaining the position of the storage according to the retrieval result of the crop germplasm resources, and updating the storage state after the germplasm resources are delivered out of the storage.
It should be noted that, collecting basic information, agronomic traits and characteristic characteristics of the warehoused physical germplasm resources, classifying the collected data according to crop species, presetting the number of data of various germplasm resources, and constructing data sequences of various germplasm resources to obtain germplasm resource information, for example: dividing the crop germplasm resources into: the method comprises the following steps of classifying food crops, vegetables, oil crops, pasture green manure and the like, adding a plurality of small crops in each class of large crops, customizing a data catalogue which needs to be input into each class of crops according to the characteristics of different crops, wherein the input requirement can be that the value of the index is preset to be selected or filled from the data catalogue, or that the index can be led into one batch in batches; meanwhile, the file can be exported for additional editing after indexes are screened; the basic information index of each resource defined by the standard is consistent with the library level management. Setting source labels for data sequences of various germplasm resources, inputting germplasm resources from different sources (stock reproduction, new collection and temporary storage reproduction) by taking a batch as a unit, and customizing a data catalogue required to be input for various crops according to the characteristic characteristics of the data sequences of various germplasm resources; data filling is carried out according to the standardized standards of the data under different catalogues, the data in various germplasm resource sequences after the data filling are screened, and the filling result of each data index is compared with a corresponding preset threshold value; and eliminating the abnormal data of which the filling result is smaller than the corresponding preset threshold value, and storing the screened germplasm resource sequence into a crop germplasm resource information database.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a germplasm resource management platform is constructed by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, and the germplasm resource management platform is used for monitoring and early warning of germplasm resources, which specifically comprises the following steps:
establishing a data retrieval index in a crop germplasm resource information database, limiting query conditions according to a user interface, and constructing a germplasm resource management platform according to the data retrieval index and user interface authority;
performing inventory monitoring according to the basic information of various germplasm resources of the germplasm resource management platform, and establishing vitality monitoring according to the screening result of the germplasm resources;
presetting vitality threshold values of various kinds of germplasm resources, judging whether vitality monitoring data of the various kinds of germplasm resources are lower than the vitality threshold values, if so, generating related early warning information, adding the germplasm resources of corresponding kinds to a list to be propagated, and establishing a propagation task;
and sequencing the propagation task materials according to specific information, generating propagation numbers, exporting a propagation work sequence, propagating according to the propagation work sequence, and importing the propagation task materials into a germplasm resource library after all propagation tasks are finished.
It should be noted that all germplasm resources that have been put in storage may be displayed and queried in the germplasm resource management platform, and the displayed main contents include: the method comprises the steps of selecting materials, selecting germplasm names, germplasm numbers, germplasm library position numbers, warehousing time, reproduction time, inventory weight, germination percentage, source places and other information, screening according to basic information, and checking out the selected materials in batches or entering a reproduction list, a monitoring list module, elimination and the like. Wherein, it still includes to carry out inventory monitoring and generate relevant early warning based on the essential information of various kinds of germplasm resources: the quality (low germination rate, low purity due to serious mixing) and the weight of the product do not reach the standard when the product is stored for a long time; and after the individual germplasm resource materials are taken out of the warehouse, the weight of the individual germplasm resource materials is below an early warning value, and the like, the breeding tasks are established after the relevant early warnings are generated under the above conditions, and the new breeding tasks can be screened in batches as required.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the multi-condition screening and retrieval of the basic information and the character data of the germplasm resources are carried out based on the user authority, and ex-warehouse management is carried out, specifically comprising the following steps:
extracting interface authority of an access user, acquiring corresponding page information according to the interface authority, matching corresponding screening condition options based on the interface authority, and setting different authority levels for a common user, an editing user and an administrator user respectively;
when the access user is an administrator user, acquiring state data of various germplasm resources in a germplasm resource library, analyzing the state data for the ex-warehouse demand of the germplasm resource library, marking the germplasm resources to be ex-warehouse to be subjected to ex-warehouse marking, and setting ex-warehouse reason labels for the germplasm resources to be subjected to ex-warehouse marking;
classifying germplasm resources to be ex-warehouse according to the ex-warehouse reason label, extracting corresponding germplasm resource information, and screening pre-ex-warehouse documents according to corresponding germplasm resource information according to requirements, wherein the ex-warehouse reason comprises the following steps: alternating current ex-warehouse, breeding ex-warehouse, vitality monitoring ex-warehouse and eliminating ex-warehouse;
and acquiring the position of the pre-delivery document, examining and approving the delivery of the germplasm resources, and updating the stock state.
It should be noted that the user permission settings are mainly divided into three roles: the administrator user has all rights; the editor user and the manager user can open the authority for editing which type of material according to the actual operation requirement, and only edit and check which type is opened; the ordinary user only has the right to view and filter the input data, and basic data can be derived.
It should be noted that, performing multidimensional analysis on the germplasm resource information to obtain a heterogeneous network of germplasm resource information specifically includes: carrying out multidimensional statistical analysis on the information of various germplasm resources, acquiring corresponding chart information according to the multidimensional statistical analysis, and acquiring the service requirements of various germplasm resources in a preset time within a preset range through big data; taking various kinds of germplasm resources and service requirements as nodes in the heterogeneous graph, taking corresponding chart information obtained by multi-dimensional statistical analysis as supplementary nodes of the nodes, and generating the requirement relation of the various kinds of germplasm resources and the services as edges in the heterogeneous graph; learning the heterogeneous graph based on a graph neural network, expressing the service demand relationship of various germplasm resources through neighbor clustering of the graph neural network, and predicting the service demand of the associated germplasm resources according to the service demand of a certain germplasm resource; and performing targeted adjustment on an inventory monitoring threshold value set in the crop germplasm resource information database according to the predicted service demand.
It should be noted that, target germplasm resource information which is shared externally is selected by the germplasm resource management platform and sent to the germplasm resource sharing module, and the germplasm resource sharing module is used for screening and exporting, for example, an externally-displayed web site type page is set, and the content is divided into news reports, characteristic resources, germplasm resources and the like, and the characteristics and the effect of the germplasm resources are displayed to the public through a network; acquiring relevant data of the selected target germplasm resource information by a big data method, comparing the retrieved relevant data with the target germplasm resources in the current germplasm resource library, and acquiring similarity deviation between the quality traits in the target germplasm resource information and the relevant data; judging the specificity of the target germplasm resource according to the similarity deviation, and setting a specificity label for the target germplasm resource information when the quality character similarity deviation is greater than a preset deviation threshold and the quality character is superior to related data; matching the germplasm resource information with the specific label with a specific sharing form to generate shared content, and displaying the shared content by using a preset display form of the germplasm resource sharing module.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units; can be located in one place or distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for realizing the method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program executes the steps comprising the method embodiments when executed; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Alternatively, the integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially implemented or a part contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The method for managing the crop germplasm resource information is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
acquiring crop germplasm resource information, screening the crop germplasm resource information, and storing the germplasm resource information meeting a preset standard into a crop germplasm resource information database;
establishing association between a crop germplasm resource information database and a crop germplasm resource database, and performing data management and data visualization of the crop germplasm resource database through the association;
establishing a germplasm resource management platform by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, monitoring and early warning germplasm resources by using the germplasm resource management platform, screening and retrieving multiple conditions of germplasm resource basic information and character data based on user permission, and performing ex-warehouse management;
and obtaining the position of the storage according to the retrieval result of the crop germplasm resources, and updating the storage state after the germplasm resources are delivered out of the storage.
2. The method for managing the crop germplasm resource information according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring of the crop germplasm resource information and the screening of the crop germplasm resource information are specifically as follows:
collecting basic information, agronomic characters and characteristic characteristics of the warehoused physical germplasm resources, classifying the collected data according to the types of crops, presetting the number of data of various types of germplasm resources, and constructing data sequences of various types of resources to obtain germplasm resource information;
setting source labels for the data sequences of various germplasm resources, and customizing a data catalogue which needs to be input by various crops according to the characteristic characteristics of the data sequences of various germplasm resources;
data filling is carried out according to the standardized standards of the data under different catalogues, the data in various germplasm resource sequences after the data filling are screened, and the filling result of each data index is compared with a corresponding preset threshold value;
and eliminating the abnormal data of which the filling result is smaller than the corresponding preset threshold value, and storing the screened germplasm resource sequence into a crop germplasm resource information database.
3. The method for managing the crop germplasm resource information according to claim 1, wherein a germplasm resource management platform is constructed by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, and the monitoring and early warning of germplasm resources are performed by using the germplasm resource management platform, specifically:
establishing a data retrieval index in a crop germplasm resource information database, limiting query conditions according to a user interface, and constructing a germplasm resource management platform according to the data retrieval index and user interface authority;
performing inventory monitoring according to the basic information of various germplasm resources of the germplasm resource management platform, and establishing vitality monitoring according to the screening result of the germplasm resources;
presetting vitality threshold values of various kinds of germplasm resources, judging whether vitality monitoring data of the various kinds of germplasm resources are lower than the vitality threshold values, if so, generating related early warning information, adding the germplasm resources of corresponding kinds to a list to be propagated, and establishing a propagation task;
and sequencing the propagation task materials according to specific information, generating propagation numbers, deriving a propagation work sequence, propagating according to the propagation work sequence, and importing the propagation tasks into a germplasm resource library after all propagation tasks are finished.
4. The method for managing the germplasm resource information of crops according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps of performing multiple condition screening and retrieval on germplasm resource basic information and trait data based on user authority, and performing ex-warehouse management:
extracting interface authority of an access user, acquiring corresponding page information according to the interface authority, matching corresponding screening condition options based on the interface authority, and setting different authority levels for a common user, an editing user and an administrator user respectively;
when the access user is an administrator user, acquiring state data of various germplasm resources in a germplasm resource library, analyzing the state data for the ex-warehouse demand of the germplasm resource library, marking the germplasm resources to be ex-warehouse to be subjected to ex-warehouse marking, and setting ex-warehouse reason labels for the germplasm resources to be subjected to ex-warehouse marking;
classifying the germplasm resources to be ex-warehouse according to the ex-warehouse reason label, extracting corresponding germplasm resource information, and screening out pre-ex-warehouse receipts according to the corresponding germplasm resource information according to requirements, wherein the ex-warehouse reason is divided into: alternating-current ex-warehouse, breeding ex-warehouse, vitality monitoring ex-warehouse and eliminating ex-warehouse;
and acquiring the position of the pre-delivery document, examining and approving the delivery of the germplasm resources, and updating the stock state.
5. The method for managing the germplasm resource information of crops according to claim 1, wherein the germplasm resource information is subjected to multidimensional analysis to obtain a heterogeneous graph network of the germplasm resource information, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
carrying out multidimensional statistical analysis on the information of various germplasm resources, acquiring corresponding chart information according to the multidimensional statistical analysis, and acquiring the service requirements of various germplasm resources in a preset time within a preset range through big data;
taking various kinds of germplasm resources and service requirements as nodes in the heterogeneous graph, taking corresponding chart information obtained by multi-dimensional statistical analysis as supplementary nodes of the nodes, and generating the requirement relation of the various kinds of germplasm resources and the services as edges in the heterogeneous graph;
learning the heterogeneous graph based on a graph neural network, expressing the service demand relationship of various types of germplasm resources through neighbor clustering of the graph neural network, and predicting the service demand of the associated germplasm resources according to the service demand of a certain type of germplasm resources;
and performing targeted adjustment on an inventory monitoring threshold value set in the crop germplasm resource information database according to the predicted service demand.
6. The method for managing the germplasm resource information of crops according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of creating a germplasm resource sharing module through a germplasm resource management platform, selecting specific germplasm resource information to be displayed and shared according to a preset sharing form, and specifically comprising the following steps:
selecting target germplasm resource information which is shared externally through a germplasm resource management platform, sending the target germplasm resource information to a germplasm resource sharing module, and screening and exporting by using the germplasm resource sharing module;
acquiring relevant data of the selected target germplasm resource information by a big data method, comparing the retrieved relevant data with the target germplasm resources in the current germplasm resource library, and acquiring similarity deviation between the quality traits in the target germplasm resource information and the relevant data;
judging the specificity of the target germplasm resources according to the similarity deviation, and setting a specificity label for the target germplasm resource information when the quality character similarity deviation is greater than a preset deviation threshold and the quality character is superior to the related data;
matching the germplasm resource information with the specific label with a specific sharing form to generate shared content, and displaying the shared content by using a preset display form of the germplasm resource sharing module.
7. A crop germplasm resource information management system, characterized in that the system comprises: the crop germplasm resource information management method comprises a program of the crop germplasm resource information management method, and a processor, wherein when the program of the crop germplasm resource information management method is executed by the processor, the following steps are realized:
acquiring crop germplasm resource information, screening the crop germplasm resource information, and storing the germplasm resource information meeting a preset standard into a crop germplasm resource information database;
establishing association between a crop germplasm resource information database and a crop germplasm resource database, and performing data management and data visualization of the crop germplasm resource database through the association;
establishing a germplasm resource management platform by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, monitoring and early warning germplasm resources by using the germplasm resource management platform, screening and retrieving multiple conditions of germplasm resource basic information and character data based on user permission, and performing ex-warehouse management;
and obtaining the position of the storage according to the retrieval result of the crop germplasm resources, and updating the storage state after the germplasm resources are delivered out of the storage.
8. The crop germplasm resource information management system according to claim 7, wherein a germplasm resource management platform is constructed by accessing the crop germplasm resource information database, and the monitoring and early warning of germplasm resources are performed by using the germplasm resource management platform, specifically:
establishing a data retrieval index in a crop germplasm resource information database, limiting query conditions according to a user interface, and constructing a germplasm resource management platform according to the data retrieval index and user interface authority;
performing inventory monitoring according to the basic information of various germplasm resources of the germplasm resource management platform, and establishing vitality monitoring according to the screening result of the germplasm resources;
presetting vitality threshold values of various kinds of germplasm resources, judging whether vitality monitoring data of the various kinds of germplasm resources are lower than the vitality threshold values, if so, generating related early warning information, adding the germplasm resources of corresponding kinds to a list to be propagated, and establishing a propagation task;
and sequencing the propagation task materials according to specific information, generating propagation numbers, deriving a propagation work sequence, propagating according to the propagation work sequence, and importing the propagation tasks into a germplasm resource library after all propagation tasks are finished.
9. The crop germplasm resource information management system according to claim 7, wherein the multiple condition screening and retrieval of germplasm resource basic information and trait data are performed based on user rights, and ex-warehouse management is performed, specifically:
extracting interface authority of an access user, acquiring corresponding page information according to the interface authority, matching corresponding screening condition options based on the interface authority, and setting different authority levels for a common user, an editing user and an administrator user respectively;
when the access user is an administrator user, acquiring state data of various germplasm resources in a germplasm resource library, analyzing the state data for the ex-warehouse demand of the germplasm resource library, marking the germplasm resources to be ex-warehouse to be subjected to ex-warehouse marking, and setting ex-warehouse reason labels for the germplasm resources to be subjected to ex-warehouse marking;
classifying the germplasm resources to be ex-warehouse according to the ex-warehouse reason label, extracting corresponding germplasm resource information, and screening out pre-ex-warehouse receipts according to the corresponding germplasm resource information according to requirements, wherein the ex-warehouse reason is divided into: alternating current ex-warehouse, breeding ex-warehouse, vitality monitoring ex-warehouse and eliminating ex-warehouse;
and acquiring the position of the pre-delivery document, and updating the stock state after the germplasm resources are delivered out of the warehouse.
10. The crop germplasm resource information management system according to claim 7, further comprising a germplasm resource sharing module established by the germplasm resource management platform, and specific germplasm resource information is selected for display sharing according to a preset sharing form, specifically:
selecting target germplasm resource information which is shared externally through a germplasm resource management platform, sending the target germplasm resource information to a germplasm resource sharing module, and screening and exporting by using the germplasm resource sharing module;
acquiring relevant data of the selected target germplasm resource information by a big data method, comparing the retrieved relevant data with the target germplasm resources in the current germplasm resource library, and acquiring similarity deviation between the quality traits in the target germplasm resource information and the relevant data;
judging the specificity of the target germplasm resource according to the similarity deviation, and setting a specificity label for the target germplasm resource information when the quality character similarity deviation is greater than a preset deviation threshold and the quality character is superior to related data;
matching the germplasm resource information with the specific label with a specific sharing form to generate shared content, and displaying the shared content by using a preset display form of the germplasm resource sharing module.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116502962A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-07-28 | 乐番农业科技(北京)有限公司 | Intelligent management method and system for plant germplasm resources |
| CN117787863A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-03-29 | 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 | Germplasm resource data management system |
| CN117787869A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-03-29 | 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 | Germplasm resource warehousing and ex-warehouse method and device and terminal equipment |
| CN118618783A (en) * | 2024-08-12 | 2024-09-10 | 海南德普万科技有限公司 | Automatic seed resource library access system |
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- 2022-11-24 CN CN202211482092.2A patent/CN115936572A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116502962A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-07-28 | 乐番农业科技(北京)有限公司 | Intelligent management method and system for plant germplasm resources |
| CN116502962B (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-11-07 | 乐番农业科技(北京)有限公司 | Intelligent management method and system for plant germplasm resources |
| CN117787863A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-03-29 | 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 | Germplasm resource data management system |
| CN117787869A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-03-29 | 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 | Germplasm resource warehousing and ex-warehouse method and device and terminal equipment |
| CN118618783A (en) * | 2024-08-12 | 2024-09-10 | 海南德普万科技有限公司 | Automatic seed resource library access system |
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