CN115931969A - Thermal-insulated oil casing apparent coefficient of heat conductivity test system based on data analysis - Google Patents

Thermal-insulated oil casing apparent coefficient of heat conductivity test system based on data analysis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115931969A
CN115931969A CN202310218307.8A CN202310218307A CN115931969A CN 115931969 A CN115931969 A CN 115931969A CN 202310218307 A CN202310218307 A CN 202310218307A CN 115931969 A CN115931969 A CN 115931969A
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sleeve
fixedly connected
heat insulation
plate
heat
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CN115931969B (en
Inventor
王加德
宿行俊
周丽
王绪华
蒋龙
殷凤仕
杨杰
李重阳
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Shandong Meisheng Thermal Energy Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Meisheng Thermal Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10Geothermal energy

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of heat insulation oil casing testing, in particular to a heat insulation oil casing apparent heat conductivity coefficient testing system based on data analysis, which comprises a positioning bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the positioning bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the front surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a control panel, the upper surface of the positioning bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a support plate, and the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a support frame; according to the invention, the data of the internal temperature and the external temperature of the lower heat insulation sleeve are acquired, namely, the equipment is comprehensively analyzed from the data of the internal temperature and the data of the external temperature of the lower heat insulation sleeve to obtain corresponding test signals, namely, the acquired objects and the hierarchical division of the processing flow are combined and compared, so that the effect of improving the installation tightness of the heat insulation oil sleeve can be achieved, and the effect of improving the heating rate of the heat insulation oil sleeve can be achieved.

Description

Thermal-insulated oil casing apparent heat conductivity coefficient test system based on data analysis
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of heat insulation oil casing testing, in particular to a data analysis-based heat conductivity coefficient test system for a heat insulation oil casing.
Background
In the process of oil exploitation, oil and gas firstly flow into a well bottom from a reservoir and then rise to a well head from the well bottom, a heat insulation oil sleeve is commonly used in the process of thick oil exploitation, the structure of the heat insulation oil sleeve is a double-layer pipe with a vacuum middle part, and the temperature of thick oil/asphalt in a pipeline can be preserved so as to keep good fluidity;
at present, thermal-insulated oily sheathed tube finished product must carry out heat conduction detection before dispatching from the factory, through detecting data contrast coefficient of heat conductivity threshold value, the off-the-shelf qualified circumstances of thermal-insulated oil jacket, nevertheless current equipment is when heating thermal-insulated oil jacket, thermal-insulated oil jacket is heated inhomogeneously, and then influence the accuracy of equipment testing result, and thermal-insulated oily sleeve pipe is at the in-process of installation, thermal-insulated oil jacket both ends leakproofness is poor, the outside gas enters into the inside of thermal-insulated oil jacket, and then influence the inside temperature of thermal-insulated oil jacket, cause the interference to the collection of data, lead to equipment testing result to appear the deviation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a thermal insulation oil casing pipe apparent heat conductivity coefficient test system based on data analysis, which solves the technical defects provided by the prior art, and obtains corresponding test signals by collecting data of the internal temperature and the external temperature of a lower thermal insulation casing, namely comprehensively analyzing equipment according to the internal temperature data and the external temperature data of the lower thermal insulation casing, and performing formula analysis and hierarchical comparison analysis on the data, namely combining and comparing a collected object with hierarchical division of a processing flow, so that the effect of improving the installation tightness of a thermal insulation oil casing pipe can be achieved, the effect of improving the heating rate of the thermal insulation oil casing pipe can be achieved, and the problems of poor installation tightness and non-uniform heating of the thermal insulation oil casing pipe can be solved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a thermal conductivity coefficient test system is looked to thermal-insulated oil jacket based on data analysis, includes positioning bottom plate, positioning bottom plate's the vertical board of last fixed surface symmetry fixedly connected with, the front surface fixedly connected with control panel of vertical board, positioning bottom plate's last fixed surface fixedly connected with backup pad, the last fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the support frame, two fixedly connected with lower radiation shield between the backup pad, the inside fixedly connected with heater strip of radiation shield down, the inside air duct that pegs graft in one side of vertical board, the one end fixedly connected with of air duct divides the pipe, the upper surface inside of dividing the pipe is provided with the ooff valve, the rear surface fixedly connected with hollow tube of dividing the pipe, the one end fixedly connected with circulation fan box of dividing the pipe is kept away from to the hollow tube, the front surface fixedly connected with horizontal plate of circulation fan box, the upper surface inside fixedly connected with telescopic link of horizontal plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of telescopic link goes up the radiation shield.
Preferably, the inside of vertical board is pegged graft and is had the centering pipe, the stop collar has been cup jointed to the outside of centering pipe, the outside of centering pipe is located one side of stop collar and has been cup jointed the location spring, the inside sliding connection of vertical board has servo motor, one side internal drive of servo motor is connected with the drive shaft, the one end that servo motor was kept away from to the drive shaft has cup jointed the filter wheel.
Preferably, the outer surface meshing of filtering wheel is connected with the gear board, and the gear board is to rotate with the centering pipe and be connected, filter the spacing axle sleeve of one side fixedly connected with that the wheel is far away from vertical board, the inside fixedly connected with sealing air cushion of surface of spacing axle sleeve, the inside grafting of one side that the gear board is close to sealing air cushion has the stripper plate, the stripper plate is located the inside one end fixedly connected with reset spring of gear board.
Preferably, the inside of gear plate has seted up and has drawn the air flue, and the other end that draws the air flue is connected with sealed air cushion, the one end that the stripper plate was kept away from to the reset spring is fixed connection with the inner wall of gear plate, spacing axle sleeve is located the outside of centering pipe, and spacing axle sleeve is connected with the rotation with the centering pipe.
Preferably, the end, far away from the stop collar, of the positioning spring is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, the servo motor is fixedly connected with a guide sliding block on one side inside the vertical plate, the guide sliding block is in sliding connection with the vertical plate, the lower end of the stop collar is located outside the driving shaft, and the upper end of the stop collar is fixedly connected with the centering tube.
Preferably, the inner part of the lower heat insulation sleeve is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor I, the outer surface of the lower heat insulation sleeve is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor II, and the two ends of the lower heat insulation sleeve and the two ends of the upper heat insulation sleeve are fixedly connected with sealing gaskets.
Preferably, a server, a data acquisition unit, an analysis operation unit, a database and a feedback execution unit are arranged in the control panel;
the data acquisition unit is used for gathering test data, and test data includes the inside temperature value of heat insulating sleeve and the outside temperature value of heat insulating sleeve down, and marks respectively: the floating value and the external temperature value are sent to an analysis operation unit;
the analysis operation unit receives the data of the floating value and the external temperature value and analyzes the test data, and the specific analysis steps are as follows:
setting the time from the test starting time of the equipment to the test finishing time of the equipment as a time threshold, acquiring an internal floating value and an external temperature value of the time threshold in real time, respectively marking the internal floating value and the external temperature value as FD and WW, marking the absolute value of the difference value between the FD and the external temperature value as a test value X, and immediately calling a preset test value Y from a database for comparison analysis:
if the test value X is larger than or equal to the preset test value Y, generating a test signal, and sending the test signal to a feedback execution unit, wherein the feedback execution unit immediately controls a servo motor in the vertical plate to work after receiving the test signal;
if the test value X is less than the preset test value Y, no signal is generated.
The operation method of the thermal insulation oil casing apparent heat conductivity coefficient test system based on data analysis comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the heat-insulating oil sleeve is installed, one end of the heat-insulating oil sleeve is sleeved outside the limiting shaft sleeve, the extrusion plate outside the limiting shaft sleeve is extruded at the same time, the extrusion plate moves towards the inside of the gear plate, the centering pipe slides towards the inside of the vertical plate after moving, in addition, the internal pressure of the gear plate is changed, further, gas inside the gear plate enters the inside of the sealing air cushion through the gas-introducing channel, the sealing air cushion is expanded, the outer surface of the sealing air cushion is attached to the inner wall of the heat-insulating oil sleeve, the gas tightness of a joint is improved, the accuracy of test data is improved, and the interference of the external gas temperature on the internal temperature of the heat-insulating oil sleeve is avoided;
step two; the other end of the heat-insulating oil sleeve is installed in the same mode, the heat-insulating oil sleeve can be conveniently installed along with the sliding of the centering pipe towards the inside of the vertical plate, and after the two ends of the heat-insulating oil sleeve are installed, due to the mutual action of forces, the gear plates on the two sides can carry out limiting clamping on the heat-insulating oil sleeve;
step three: after the heat-insulating oil sleeve is installed, the circulating fan box is controlled to work, so that the circulating fan box accelerates the gas flow in the hollow pipe, further the gas in the heat-insulating oil sleeve synchronously moves, and the smooth circulation of air in the heat-insulating oil sleeve is facilitated;
step four: in addition, the telescopic rod on the horizontal plate is controlled to work, so that the telescopic rod drives the upper heat insulation sleeve to be spliced with the lower heat insulation sleeve below, the upper heat insulation sleeve and the lower heat insulation sleeve wrap the heat insulation oil sleeve, and the heating wire is controlled to perform heating work;
when the test value X is larger than or equal to the preset test value Y, a test signal is generated and sent to the feedback execution unit, the feedback execution unit immediately controls the servo motor inside the vertical plate to work after receiving the test signal, the servo motor drives the filtering wheel to synchronously rotate through the driving shaft, the filtering wheel drives the gear plate to rotate through transmission between gears, and then the gear plate drives the heat insulation oil sleeve to rotate, uniform heating of the heat insulation oil sleeve is facilitated, the accuracy of the equipment result is further improved, data are prevented from being interfered, and meanwhile, the heating speed of the heat insulation oil sleeve is facilitated to be improved.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention acquires the data of the internal temperature and the external temperature of the lower heat insulation sleeve, i.e. comprehensively analyzes the equipment from the internal temperature data and the external temperature data of the lower heat insulation sleeve, and performs formula analysis and hierarchical comparison analysis on the data to obtain corresponding test signals, i.e. the acquired objects are combined and compared with the hierarchical division of the processing flow, so that the effect of improving the installation tightness of the heat insulation oil sleeve can be achieved, and the effect of improving the heating rate of the heat insulation oil sleeve can be achieved.
The invention also controls the circulating fan box to work, so that the circulating fan box accelerates the gas flow in the hollow pipe, further the gas in the heat-insulating oil sleeve synchronously moves, and the smooth circulation of the air in the heat-insulating oil sleeve is facilitated.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the upper insulating sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a centering tube of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the compression plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a flow chart of the system of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. positioning the bottom plate; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a control panel; 4. a support plate; 5. a support frame; 6. a lower heat insulation sleeve; 7. heating wires; 8. an air duct; 9. dividing the tube; 10. an on-off valve; 11. a hollow tube; 12. a circulating fan box; 13. a horizontal plate; 14. a telescopic rod; 15. an upper heat insulation sleeve; 16. a centering tube; 17. a limiting sleeve; 18. a positioning spring; 19. a limiting shaft sleeve; 20. sealing the air cushion; 21. a gear plate; 22. a pressing plate; 23. a reset spring; 24. a filter wheel; 25. a drive shaft; 26. a servo motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-8, the invention relates to a thermal conductivity testing system for a thermal insulation oil casing based on data analysis, which comprises a positioning bottom plate 1, wherein the upper surface of the positioning bottom plate 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a vertical plate 2, the front surface of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a control panel 3, the upper surface of the positioning bottom plate 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a support plate 4, the upper surface of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with a support frame 5, a lower thermal insulation sleeve 6 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 4, the inner part of the lower thermal insulation sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a first temperature sensor, the outer surface of the lower thermal insulation sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a second temperature sensor, the two ends of the lower thermal insulation sleeve 6 and the upper thermal insulation sleeve 15 are fixedly connected with sealing pads, the inner part of the lower thermal insulation sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a heating wire 7, one side of the vertical plate 2 is inserted with a gas guide tube 8, one end of the gas guide pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a dividing pipe 9, a switch valve 10 is arranged inside the upper surface of the dividing pipe 9, the rear surface of the dividing pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe 11, and one end, far away from the dividing pipe 9, of the hollow pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a circulating fan box 12, wherein when a control device tests the heat-insulating oil casing, the heat-insulating oil casing is well installed, and the circulating fan box 12 is controlled to work, so that the circulating fan box 12 accelerates the gas flow inside the hollow pipe 11, further the gas inside the heat-insulating oil casing synchronously moves, and smooth circulation of the air inside the heat-insulating oil casing is facilitated, and in addition, by controlling the opening and closing conditions of the switch valve 10 on the dividing pipe 9, the test on multiple groups of heat-insulating oil casings is facilitated, and the whole test efficiency of the device is facilitated to be improved;
when the apparent heat conductivity coefficient of the heat insulation oil casing is tested, the heat insulation oil casing is tested and analyzed through operation equipment in the prior art to obtain the temperature T of the inner wall of the inner pipe and the outer wall of the outer pipe of the heat insulation oil pipe and the heat flow Q of the heat insulation oil pipe, the apparent heat conductivity coefficient of the heat insulation oil casing is obtained through a formula F = QT-T, and the apparent heat conductivity coefficient F of the heat insulation oil casing is compared with the apparent heat conductivity coefficient of the preset heat insulation oil casing to judge whether the heat insulation oil casing is qualified or not;
wherein, the front surface of the circulating fan box 12 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 13, the inner part of the upper surface of the horizontal plate 13 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 14, the lower end of the telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected with an upper heat insulation sleeve 15, the inner part of the vertical plate 2 is inserted with a centering tube 16, the outer surface of the filtering wheel 24 is engaged with a gear plate 21, the gear plate 21 is rotatably connected with the centering tube 16, the inner part of the gear plate 21 is provided with an air guide channel, the other end of the air guide channel is connected with a sealing air cushion 20, one end of a reset spring 23 far away from the extrusion plate 22 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the gear plate 21, one side of the filtering wheel 24 far away from the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft sleeve 19, the inner part of the outer surface of the limiting shaft sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with the sealing air cushion 20, the limiting shaft sleeve 19 is positioned outside the centering tube 16, the limiting shaft sleeve 19 is rotatably connected with the centering tube 16, the extrusion plate 22 is inserted inside one side of the gear plate 21 close to the sealing air cushion 20, one end of the extrusion plate 22, which is positioned inside the gear plate 21, is fixedly connected with a return spring 23, when the heat-insulating oil casing is installed, one end of the heat-insulating oil casing is sleeved outside the limit shaft sleeve 19, the extrusion plate 22 outside the limit shaft sleeve 19 is extruded at the same time, the extrusion plate 22 moves towards the inside of the gear plate 21, after the movement, the centering pipe 16 slides towards the inside of the vertical plate 2, the return spring 23 is elastically deformed, in addition, the internal pressure of the gear plate 21 is changed, further, the gas inside the gear plate 21 enters the inside of the sealing air cushion 20 through the gas introducing channel, further, the sealing air cushion 20 is expanded, the outer surface of the sealing air cushion 20 is attached to the inner wall of the heat-insulating oil casing, the gas tightness of the connection position is improved, the accuracy of test data is improved, and the interference of the external gas temperature on the internal temperature of the heat-insulating oil casing is avoided, therefore, the effect of improving the installation tightness of the heat insulation oil sleeve is achieved, and the problem that the existing poor installation tightness of the heat insulation oil sleeve influences the test result is solved.
Example 2
Installing the heat-insulating oil casing, enabling one end of the heat-insulating oil casing to be sleeved outside the limiting shaft sleeve 19, meanwhile, extruding a squeezing plate 22 outside the limiting shaft sleeve 19, and installing the other end of the heat-insulating oil casing in the same mode, wherein the centering pipe 16 slides towards the inside of the vertical plate 2, so that the heat-insulating oil casing is convenient to install, and when the centering pipe 16 slides towards the inside of the vertical plate 2, the centering pipe 16 drives the whole servo motor 26 below to slide towards the inside of the vertical plate 2 through the limiting sleeve 17, even if the guide slider slides towards the inside of the vertical plate 2, the servo motor 26 and the centering pipe 16 are ensured to synchronously move, so that the subsequent filter wheel 24 is facilitated to drive the gear plate 21 to rotate, and when two ends of the heat-insulating oil casing are installed, the gear plates 21 on two sides are subjected to limiting clamping on the heat-insulating oil casing due to mutual action of force;
in addition, the telescopic rod 14 on the horizontal plate 13 is controlled to work, the telescopic rod 14 drives the upper heat insulation sleeve 15 to be spliced with the lower heat insulation sleeve 6 below, the upper heat insulation sleeve 15 and the lower heat insulation sleeve 6 wrap the heat insulation oil sleeve, and the heating wire 7 is controlled to perform heating work, wherein in the process of splicing the upper heat insulation sleeve 15 and the lower heat insulation sleeve 6, the sealing gaskets at two ends of the upper heat insulation sleeve 15 and the lower heat insulation sleeve 6 are wrapped outside the heat insulation oil sleeve, so that the sealing performance between the upper heat insulation sleeve 15 and the lower heat insulation sleeve 6 is improved, and the heating speed of equipment is increased;
and at inside server, data acquisition unit, analysis operation unit, database and the feedback execution unit of being provided with of control panel 3, data acquisition unit is used for gathering test data, and test data includes the inside temperature value of heat insulating sleeve 6 down and the outside temperature value of heat insulating sleeve 6 down, and marks respectively: the device comprises a floating value and an external temperature value, and is further sent to an analysis operation unit, wherein the floating value and the external temperature value are acquired by a first temperature sensor located inside a lower heat insulation sleeve 6 and a second temperature sensor located outside the lower heat insulation sleeve 6 respectively, the analysis operation unit analyzes test data after receiving data of the floating value and the external temperature value, and the specific analysis steps are as follows:
setting the time from the test starting time of the equipment to the test finishing time of the equipment as a time threshold, acquiring an internal floating value and an external temperature value of the time threshold in real time, respectively marking the internal floating value and the external temperature value as FD and WW, marking the absolute value of the difference value between the FD and the external temperature value as a test value X, and immediately calling a preset test value Y from a database for comparison analysis: if the test value X is larger than or equal to the preset test value Y, a test signal is generated and sent to a feedback execution unit, the feedback execution unit immediately controls a servo motor 26 inside a vertical plate 2 to work after receiving the test signal, wherein a centering tube 16 is inserted inside the vertical plate 2, a limiting sleeve 17 is sleeved outside the centering tube 16, the lower end of the limiting sleeve 17 is located outside a driving shaft 25, the upper end of the limiting sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with the centering tube 16, a positioning spring 18 is sleeved outside the centering tube 16 and on one side of the limiting sleeve 17, one end, away from the limiting sleeve 17, of the positioning spring 18 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 2, the servo motor 26 is slidably connected inside the vertical plate 2, the driving shaft 25 is connected inside one side of the servo motor 26 in a transmission mode, a filtering wheel 24 is sleeved on one end, away from the servo motor 26, a guide slider is fixedly connected with one side, located inside the vertical plate 2, the guide slider is slidably connected with the vertical plate 2, namely, when the servo motor 26 inside the vertical plate 2 is controlled to work, the servo motor 26 is enabled to drive the filtering wheel 24 to rotate, the gear wheel 24, the heat insulation gear 21 is enabled to drive the oil insulation sleeve to further and to drive the heat insulation sleeve to be capable of improving the heat insulation efficiency, and further improving the heat insulation efficiency of the heat insulation device, and further improving the heat insulation device;
to sum up, the present invention obtains corresponding test signals by collecting data of the internal temperature and the external temperature of the lower heat insulating sleeve 6, i.e. performing comprehensive analysis on the equipment from the data of the internal temperature and the data of the external temperature of the lower heat insulating sleeve 6, and performing formula analysis and hierarchical comparison analysis on the data, i.e. combining and comparing the collected objects with the hierarchical division of the processing flow, so as to achieve the effect of improving the installation tightness of the heat insulating oil sleeve, and also achieve the effect of improving the heating rate of the heat insulating oil sleeve, i.e. through the transmission between the gears, the filter wheel 24 drives the gear plate 21 to rotate, so that the gear plate 21 drives the heat insulating oil sleeve to rotate, thereby facilitating the uniform heating of the heat insulating oil sleeve, further improving the accuracy of the equipment result, avoiding the data from being interfered, and simultaneously facilitating the improvement of the heating speed of the heat insulating oil sleeve, and enabling the extrusion plate 22 to slide towards the inside of the gear plate 21, so as to change the internal pressure of the gear plate 21, further enabling the gas inside of the gear plate 21 to enter the inside of the sealing air cushion 20 through the pipeline, further enabling the expansion of the sealing air cushion 20 to achieve the connection of the external air cushion, and improving the accuracy of the installation of the heat insulating oil sleeve, and the sealing pipe, thereby improving the tightness of the installation of the heat insulating oil sleeve.
The above formulas are obtained by collecting a large amount of data and performing software simulation, and the formula is selected to be close to the true value, the coefficients in the formula are set by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation, and the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof according to the present invention should be replaced or changed equivalently and shall be covered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A thermal insulation oil casing apparent heat conductivity coefficient test system based on data analysis comprises a positioning bottom plate (1), it is characterized in that the upper surface of the positioning bottom plate (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a vertical plate (2), the front surface of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected with a control panel (3), the upper surface of the positioning bottom plate (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a supporting plate (4), the upper surfaces of the supporting plates (4) are fixedly connected with a supporting frame (5), a lower heat insulation sleeve (6) is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates (4), the interior of the lower heat insulation sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with a heating wire (7), an air duct (8) is inserted in one side of the vertical plate (2), one end of the air duct (8) is fixedly connected with a dividing pipe (9), the inner part of the upper surface of the dividing pipe (9) is provided with a switch valve (10), the rear surface of the dividing pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe (11), one end of the hollow pipe (11) far away from the dividing pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a circulating fan box (12), the front surface of the circulating fan box (12) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (13), the inner part of the upper surface of the horizontal plate (13) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (14), the lower end of the telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected with an upper heat insulation sleeve (15).
2. The thermal insulation oil casing apparent heat conductivity coefficient testing system based on data analysis is characterized in that a centering pipe (16) is inserted into the vertical plate (2), a limiting sleeve (17) is sleeved outside the centering pipe (16), a positioning spring (18) is sleeved on one side, located on the limiting sleeve (17), of the outside of the centering pipe (16), a servo motor (26) is connected to the inside of the vertical plate (2) in a sliding mode, a driving shaft (25) is connected to one side of the servo motor (26) in a transmission mode, and a filtering wheel (24) is sleeved on one end, far away from the servo motor (26), of the driving shaft (25).
3. The system for testing the apparent thermal conductivity of the heat-insulating oil casing based on data analysis as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer surface of the filtering wheel (24) is connected with a gear plate (21) in a meshed manner, the gear plate (21) is rotatably connected with the centering tube (16), one side of the filtering wheel (24) far away from the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft sleeve (19), the outer surface of the limiting shaft sleeve (19) is internally and fixedly connected with a sealing air cushion (20), one side of the gear plate (21) close to the sealing air cushion (20) is internally and fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (22), and one end of the extrusion plate (22) located inside the gear plate (21) is fixedly connected with a reset spring (23).
4. The system for testing the apparent thermal conductivity of the heat-insulating oil casing based on data analysis according to claim 3, wherein an air guide channel is formed inside the gear plate (21), the other end of the air guide channel is connected with the sealing air cushion (20), one end of the reset spring (23) far away from the extrusion plate (22) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the gear plate (21), the limiting shaft sleeve (19) is located outside the centering tube (16), and the limiting shaft sleeve (19) is rotatably connected with the centering tube (16).
5. The thermal insulation oil casing apparent heat conductivity coefficient testing system based on data analysis is characterized in that one end, far away from the limiting sleeve (17), of the positioning spring (18) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate (2), one side, located inside the vertical plate (2), of the servo motor (26) is fixedly connected with a guide sliding block, the guide sliding block is in sliding connection with the vertical plate (2), the lower end of the limiting sleeve (17) is located outside the driving shaft (25), and the upper end of the limiting sleeve (17) is fixedly connected with the centering tube (16).
6. The thermal insulation oil sleeve apparent thermal conductivity coefficient testing system based on data analysis as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the inside of the lower thermal insulation sleeve (6), a second temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower thermal insulation sleeve (6), and sealing gaskets are fixedly connected to both ends of the lower thermal insulation sleeve (6) and the upper thermal insulation sleeve (15).
7. The thermal insulation oil casing apparent heat conductivity coefficient testing system based on data analysis is characterized in that a server, a data acquisition unit, an analysis operation unit, a database and a feedback execution unit are arranged inside the control panel (3);
the data acquisition unit is used for gathering test data, and test data includes the inside temperature value of radiation shield (6) and the outside temperature value of radiation shield (6) down, and marks respectively: the floating value and the external temperature value are sent to an analysis operation unit;
the analysis operation unit receives the data of the floating value and the external temperature value and analyzes the test data, and the specific analysis steps are as follows:
setting the time from the test starting time of the equipment to the test finishing time of the equipment as a time threshold, acquiring an internal floating value and an external temperature value of the time threshold in real time, respectively marking the internal floating value and the external temperature value as FD and WW, marking the absolute value of the difference value between the FD and the external temperature value as a test value X, and immediately calling a preset test value Y from a database for comparison analysis:
if the test value X is larger than or equal to the preset test value Y, generating a test signal and sending the test signal to the feedback execution unit, and after receiving the test signal, the feedback execution unit immediately controls a servo motor (26) in the vertical plate (2) to work;
if the test value X is less than the preset test value Y, no signal is generated.
8. The data analysis-based apparent thermal conductivity test system for the insulating oil casing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the operation method of the data analysis-based apparent thermal conductivity test system for the insulating oil casing comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the heat-insulating oil casing is installed, one end of the heat-insulating oil casing is sleeved outside the limiting shaft sleeve (19), meanwhile, the extrusion plate (22) outside the limiting shaft sleeve (19) is extruded, the extrusion plate (22) moves towards the inside of the gear plate (21), the centering pipe (16) slides towards the inside of the vertical plate (2) after moving, in addition, the internal pressure of the gear plate (21) is changed, further, gas inside the gear plate (21) enters the inside of the sealing air cushion (20) through the gas introducing channel, further, the sealing air cushion (20) expands, the outer surface of the sealing air cushion (20) is attached to the inner wall of the heat-insulating oil casing, the gas tightness of a joint is improved, the accuracy of test data is improved, and the interference of the external gas temperature on the inner temperature of the heat-insulating oil casing is avoided;
step two; the other end of the heat insulation oil sleeve is installed in the same mode, the heat insulation oil sleeve can be conveniently installed along with the fact that the centering pipe (16) slides towards the inside of the vertical plate (2), and after the two ends of the heat insulation oil sleeve are installed, due to the fact that the effect of force is mutual, the gear plates (21) on the two sides can carry out limiting clamping on the heat insulation oil sleeve;
step three: after the heat insulation oil sleeve is installed, the circulating fan box (12) is controlled to work, so that the circulating fan box (12) accelerates the gas flow in the hollow pipe (11), further the gas in the heat insulation oil sleeve moves synchronously, and the smooth circulation of the air in the heat insulation oil sleeve is facilitated;
step four: in addition, a telescopic rod (14) on the horizontal plate (13) is controlled to work, the telescopic rod (14) drives an upper heat insulation sleeve (15) to be spliced with a lower heat insulation sleeve (6) below, the upper heat insulation sleeve (15) and the lower heat insulation sleeve (6) wrap a heat insulation oil sleeve, and a heating wire (7) is controlled to heat;
when the test value X is larger than or equal to the preset test value Y, a test signal is generated and sent to the feedback execution unit, the feedback execution unit immediately controls the servo motor (26) inside the vertical plate (2) to work after receiving the test signal, the servo motor (26) drives the filter wheel (24) to synchronously rotate through the driving shaft (25), transmission between gears is realized, the filter wheel (24) drives the gear plate (21) to rotate, the gear plate (21) drives the heat insulation oil sleeve to rotate, uniform heating of the heat insulation oil sleeve is facilitated, accuracy of equipment results is further improved, interference on data is avoided, and meanwhile, the heating speed of the heat insulation oil sleeve is facilitated to be improved.
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