CN115930021A - Water inlet pipe heat preservation device of automatic water quality monitoring station and automatic water quality monitoring station - Google Patents
Water inlet pipe heat preservation device of automatic water quality monitoring station and automatic water quality monitoring station Download PDFInfo
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- CN115930021A CN115930021A CN202211658896.3A CN202211658896A CN115930021A CN 115930021 A CN115930021 A CN 115930021A CN 202211658896 A CN202211658896 A CN 202211658896A CN 115930021 A CN115930021 A CN 115930021A
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- heat
- layer
- inlet pipe
- water inlet
- monitoring station
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
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- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a water inlet pipe heat preservation device of an automatic water quality monitoring station and the automatic water quality monitoring station, wherein the heat preservation device comprises a heat preservation layer, a resistance wire and a flame retardant layer, and the heat preservation layer wraps a water inlet pipe; the resistance wire is arranged on the heat-insulating layer; the flame-retardant layer wraps the heat-insulating layer; the resistance wire is the tinned copper wire, and the electric current through controlling the tinned copper wire lasts the production of heat, and the heat of production passes through the heat preservation and transmits to the inlet tube. The novel tinned copper wire is used as the resistance wire, no external energy is needed, the heat efficiency is obviously improved, the energy-saving effect is achieved, the water inlet pipe can still be ensured to be normally used even in winter, particularly in severe cold areas, and the heating and heat-insulating structure is combined with the flame-retardant structure, so that safety accidents can be effectively prevented, and the use safety is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring, in particular to a water inlet pipe heat preservation device of an automatic water quality monitoring station and the automatic water quality monitoring station.
Background
At present, automatic monitoring of water quality is becoming more and more important. In order to know the water quality condition of a river in real time and control the influence of an emergency, in recent years, china has successively established automatic water quality monitoring stations on key rivers and lakes, and the water environment quality and the pollution change condition thereof are monitored in real time through the water stations, so that important information is provided for the protection, management and prevention and treatment of water environment.
The water inlet pipe of the automatic water quality monitoring station in the prior art is mainly made of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastics and is influenced by cold environments such as winter, particularly in severe cold areas, water in the water inlet pipe can freeze, the water inlet pipe can be frozen and cracked seriously, and water leakage of the water inlet pipe is caused, so that the automatic water quality monitoring station cannot pump water to measure samples. In order to protect the inlet tube, the mode that adopts the heating at present more keeps warm to the inlet tube, and the heating methods of mainstream are mostly the mode of far-infrared heating or heating resistance wire heating, and the thermal efficiency of these two kinds of heating methods is generally lower, has caused the very big waste of electric energy, and the inlet tube has the potential safety hazard when using.
Therefore, it is urgently needed to provide a water inlet pipe heat preservation device of an automatic water quality monitoring station to overcome the defects in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the technical defects in the prior art, and provides a water inlet pipe heat preservation device of an automatic water quality monitoring station and the automatic water quality monitoring station, wherein a novel tinned copper wire is used as a resistance wire, no external energy is needed, the heat efficiency is obviously improved, and meanwhile, the energy-saving effect is achieved, the water inlet pipe can still be ensured to be normally used even in winter, especially in severe cold areas, and the heating and heat preservation structure is combined with the flame-retardant structure, so that the occurrence of safety accidents can be effectively prevented, and the use safety is greatly improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the first embodiment of the invention provides a water inlet pipe heat preservation device of an automatic water quality monitoring station, which comprises a heat preservation layer, a resistance wire and a flame retardant layer, wherein the heat preservation layer wraps a water inlet pipe; the resistance wire is arranged on the heat-insulating layer; the flame-retardant layer wraps the heat-insulating layer; the resistance wire is a tinned copper wire, heat is continuously generated by controlling the current of the tinned copper wire, and the generated heat is transmitted to the water inlet pipe through the heat insulation layer.
In one embodiment of the invention, the heat insulation layer further comprises a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is arranged on the heat insulation layer.
In one embodiment of the invention, the thickness of the heat-insulating layer is 5-15mm.
In one embodiment of the invention, the flame-retardant cable further comprises an outer sheath layer, and the outer sheath layer wraps the flame-retardant layer.
In one embodiment of the invention, the outer jacket layer comprises a metal braid.
In addition, the invention provides a water inlet pipe heat preservation device of an automatic water quality monitoring station, which comprises a heat preservation layer, a resistance wire, a flame retardant layer and an outer sheath layer, wherein the heat preservation layer wraps a water inlet pipe; the resistance wire is arranged on the heat-insulating layer; the flame-retardant layer wraps the heat-insulating layer; the outer sheath layer wraps the flame retardant layer; the resistance wire is a tinned copper wire, heat is continuously generated by controlling the current of the tinned copper wire, and the generated heat is transferred to the water inlet pipe through the heat insulation layer.
In one embodiment of the invention, the heat insulation layer further comprises a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is arranged on the heat insulation layer.
In one embodiment of the invention, the thickness of the heat-insulating layer is 5-15mm.
In one embodiment of the invention, the outer jacket layer comprises a metal braid.
In addition, the invention also provides an automatic water quality monitoring station, which comprises the heat preservation device for the water inlet pipe of the automatic water quality monitoring station in the first embodiment or the heat preservation device for the water inlet pipe of the automatic water quality monitoring station in the second embodiment.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
according to the water inlet pipe heat preservation device of the automatic water quality monitoring station and the automatic water quality monitoring station, the novel tinned copper wire is used as the resistance wire, no external energy is needed, the heat efficiency is obviously increased, meanwhile, the energy-saving effect is achieved, the water inlet pipe can still be ensured to be normally used even in winter, particularly in severe cold areas, in addition, the heating heat preservation structure is combined with the flame-retardant structure, the occurrence of safety accidents can be effectively prevented, and the use safety is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, reference will now be made in detail to the present disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water inlet pipe heat preservation device of an automatic water quality monitoring station provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the landfill of the water inlet pipe heat preservation device of the automatic water quality monitoring station provided by the invention.
The numbering in the figures illustrates: 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a heat-insulating layer; 13. a flame retardant layer; 14. an outer jacket layer; 15. a resistance wire; 16. a temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the following figures and specific examples so that those skilled in the art may better understand the present invention and practice it, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the invention provides a water inlet pipe 11 heat preservation device of a structural automatic water quality monitoring station, which comprises a heat preservation layer 12, a resistance wire 15 and a flame retardant layer 13, wherein the heat preservation layer 12 wraps the water inlet pipe 11; the resistance wire 15 is arranged on the heat-insulating layer 12; the flame-retardant layer 13 wraps the heat-insulating layer 12; the resistance wire 15 is a tinned copper wire, heat is continuously generated by controlling the current of the tinned copper wire, and the generated heat is transferred to the water inlet pipe 11 through the heat insulation layer 12.
According to the heat preservation device for the water inlet pipe 11 of the automatic water quality monitoring station, the novel tinned copper wire is used as the resistance wire 15, no external energy is needed, the heat efficiency is obviously improved, the energy-saving effect is achieved, the water inlet pipe 11 can still be ensured to be normally used even in winter, particularly in severe cold areas, the heating and heat preservation structure is combined with the flame-retardant structure, safety accidents can be effectively prevented, and the use safety is greatly improved.
According to the heat preservation device for the water inlet pipe 11 of the automatic water quality monitoring station, the tinned copper wire is used as the resistance wire 15, so that the thermal power can be obviously improved, the electric energy loss is reduced, the energy-saving effect is obvious, and the service life of the water inlet pipe 11 is prolonged.
The thickness of the heat preservation layer 12 is 5-15mm, preferably, the thickness of the heat preservation layer 12 is 9mm, and the heat dissipation is reduced as much as possible by arranging the heat preservation layer 12 with a thicker thickness, so that the heat preservation effect is further improved, the heat efficiency is obviously increased, the energy-saving effect is achieved, and even in winter, particularly in severe cold areas, the water inlet pipe 11 can still be normally used.
Considering winter, especially in severe cold areas, the efficiency of artificially detecting the temperature of the water inlet pipe 11 is low, and the temperature of the water inlet pipe 11 cannot be guaranteed to be detected in real time, so that the situation that the water inlet pipe 11 is frozen and cracked inevitably occurs. Therefore, the heat preservation device for the water inlet pipe 11 of the automatic water quality monitoring station provided by the invention further comprises a temperature sensor 16, the temperature sensor 16 is arranged on the heat preservation layer 12, the temperature sensor 16 is connected with a control unit of the automatic water quality monitoring station, the external temperature change is monitored in real time through the temperature sensor 16, when the external temperature is lower than zero centigrade, the temperature sensor 16 feeds back information to the control unit of the automatic water quality monitoring station, the control unit turns on a switch to electrify the tinned copper wire, the tinned copper wire is heated by controlling the current of the tinned copper wire, the tinned copper wire is kept to work under stable power, heat can be continuously generated, the generated heat is transmitted to the heat preservation layer 12, the heat preservation layer 12 maintains the temperature of the whole water inlet pipe 11 to be above zero centigrade, the interior of the water inlet pipe 11 is guaranteed not to be frozen, the normal work of the water inlet pipe of the whole automatic water quality monitoring station is guaranteed, and the temperature is generally controlled below zero centigrade to prevent damage caused by overhigh temperature.
The heat preservation device for the water inlet pipe 11 of the automatic water quality monitoring station further comprises an outer sheath layer 14, and the flame retardant layer 13 is wrapped by the outer sheath layer 14. Preferably, the outer sheath layer 14 comprises a metal braid layer, that is, the outermost layer of the present invention is wrapped by the metal braid layer as the outer sheath layer 14, which improves the flexibility of the whole water intake pipe 11 and can ensure that the water intake pipe 11 can be used for a long time.
Referring to fig. 2, in practical use, the water inlet pipe 11 with the heat preservation device is buried under the ground for 30cm deep to reduce heat dissipation and preserve heat. Wherein the heat preservation device of inlet tube 11 is heat preservation 12 from inside to outside in proper order, fire-retardant layer 13 and oversheath layer 14, be provided with resistance wire 15 and temperature sensor 16 on the heat preservation 12, at first wrap up inlet tube 11 with insulation material and form heat preservation 12 promptly, then install temperature sensor 16 on heat preservation 12, temperature sensor 16 and the control unit of quality of water automatic monitoring station are connected, again with the 15 middle of tinned copper wire resistance wire parcel heat preservation 12, wrap up the fire-retardant layer 13 of one deck outside heat preservation 12 and improve the security, at last, outmost parcel oversheath layer 14 at inlet tube 11. The working principle is as follows: temperature sensor 16 real-time supervision outside temperature changes, when outside temperature is less than zero degree centigrade, temperature sensor 16 feedback information gives the control unit, the control unit opens the switch, make tinned copper wire resistance wire 15 circular telegram, generate heat through the electric current of control tinned copper wire resistance wire 15, so that tinned copper wire resistance wire 15 keeps working under stable power, thereby continuously produce the heat, temperature control is below ten degrees centigrade above the zero degree, prevent the high temperature, the heat transfer of production is for heat preservation 12, heat preservation 12 maintains whole pipeline temperature above zero degree centigrade, guarantee that the pipeline is inside not to freeze, thereby guarantee that whole quality of water automatic monitoring station intakes normal work, fire-retardant layer 13 plays the safety guarantee simultaneously.
Example two
The second embodiment of the invention provides a water inlet pipe 11 heat preservation device of an automatic water quality monitoring station with another structure, which comprises all the components in the first embodiment, wherein the same components are provided with the same reference numerals, and the embodiment is not repeated herein. However, the difference is that the water inlet pipe 11 heat preservation device of the automatic water quality monitoring station of the embodiment includes a heat preservation layer 12, a resistance wire 15, a flame retardant layer 13 and an outer sheath layer 14, wherein the heat preservation layer 12 wraps the water inlet pipe 11; the resistance wire 15 is arranged on the heat-insulating layer 12; the flame-retardant layer 13 wraps the heat-insulating layer 12; the outer sheath layer 14 wraps the flame retardant layer 13; the resistance wire 15 is a tinned copper wire, heat is continuously generated by controlling the current of the tinned copper wire, and the generated heat is transferred to the water inlet pipe 11 through the heat insulation layer 12. In the embodiment of the invention, an outer sheath layer 14 is added to wrap the flame retardant layer 13. Preferably, the outer sheath layer 14 comprises a metal braid layer, that is, the outermost layer of the present invention is wrapped by the metal braid layer as the outer sheath layer 14, which improves the flexibility of the whole water intake pipe 11 and can ensure that the water intake pipe 11 can be used for a long time.
EXAMPLE III
Corresponding to the embodiment of the heat preservation device for the water inlet pipe 11 of the automatic water quality monitoring station, the embodiment of the invention also provides the automatic water quality monitoring station which comprises the heat preservation device for the water inlet pipe 11 of the automatic water quality monitoring station as described in the first embodiment or the heat preservation device for the water inlet pipe 11 of the automatic water quality monitoring station as described in the second embodiment, and the automatic water quality monitoring station solves the problem that the normal water quality detection is affected because the water inlet pipe 11 of the automatic water quality monitoring station is frozen to block the water inlet pipe 11 or the water inlet pipe 11 is frozen and cracked when the temperature is lower than zero.
According to the automatic water quality monitoring station, the novel tinned copper wire is used as the resistance wire 15, external energy is not needed, the heat efficiency is obviously increased, the energy-saving effect is achieved, the water inlet pipe 11 can be still ensured to be normally used even in winter, particularly in severe cold areas, the heating and heat-insulating structure is combined with the flame-retardant structure, safety accidents can be effectively prevented, and the use safety is greatly improved.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of the invention may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a quality of water automatic monitoring station's inlet tube heat preservation device which characterized in that: the water inlet pipe comprises a heat insulation layer, a resistance wire and a flame retardant layer, wherein the heat insulation layer wraps a water inlet pipe; the resistance wire is arranged on the heat-insulating layer; the flame-retardant layer wraps the heat-insulating layer; the resistance wire is a tinned copper wire, heat is continuously generated by controlling the current of the tinned copper wire, and the generated heat is transferred to the water inlet pipe through the heat insulation layer.
2. The water inlet pipe heat preservation device of the automatic water quality monitoring station as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the insulation layer is arranged on the bottom of the heat insulation layer, and the insulation layer is arranged on the bottom of the heat insulation layer.
3. The water inlet pipe heat preservation device of the automatic water quality monitoring station as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the thickness of the heat-insulating layer is 5-15mm.
4. The water inlet pipe heat preservation device of the automatic water quality monitoring station as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the flame-retardant cable is characterized by further comprising an outer sheath layer, and the flame-retardant layer is wrapped by the outer sheath layer.
5. The water inlet pipe heat preservation device of the automatic water quality monitoring station as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer jacket layer comprises a metal braid layer.
6. The utility model provides a quality of water automatic monitoring station's inlet tube heat preservation device which characterized in that: the water inlet pipe comprises a heat insulation layer, a resistance wire, a flame retardant layer and an outer sheath layer, wherein the heat insulation layer wraps a water inlet pipe; the resistance wire is arranged on the heat-insulating layer; the flame-retardant layer wraps the heat-insulating layer; the outer sheath layer wraps the flame-retardant layer; the resistance wire is a tinned copper wire, heat is continuously generated by controlling the current of the tinned copper wire, and the generated heat is transferred to the water inlet pipe through the heat insulation layer.
7. The water inlet pipe heat preservation device of the automatic water quality monitoring station as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the insulation layer is arranged on the bottom of the heat insulation layer, and the insulation layer is arranged on the bottom of the heat insulation layer.
8. The water inlet pipe heat preservation device of the automatic water quality monitoring station according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: the thickness of the heat-insulating layer is 5-15mm.
9. A recoverable fish-type apparatus for reoxygenation of a body of water according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: the outer jacket layer comprises a metal braid layer.
10. A quality of water automatic monitoring station which characterized in that: the heat insulating device of the water inlet pipe comprising the automatic water quality monitoring station according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or the heat insulating device of the water inlet pipe comprising the automatic water quality monitoring station according to any one of claims 6 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211658896.3A CN115930021A (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Water inlet pipe heat preservation device of automatic water quality monitoring station and automatic water quality monitoring station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202211658896.3A CN115930021A (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Water inlet pipe heat preservation device of automatic water quality monitoring station and automatic water quality monitoring station |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN115930021A true CN115930021A (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202211658896.3A Withdrawn CN115930021A (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Water inlet pipe heat preservation device of automatic water quality monitoring station and automatic water quality monitoring station |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN115930021A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-22 CN CN202211658896.3A patent/CN115930021A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20230407 |
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