CN115929019A - Concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure and construction process thereof - Google Patents

Concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure and construction process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115929019A
CN115929019A CN202310203971.5A CN202310203971A CN115929019A CN 115929019 A CN115929019 A CN 115929019A CN 202310203971 A CN202310203971 A CN 202310203971A CN 115929019 A CN115929019 A CN 115929019A
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China
Prior art keywords
drives
rotate
control
bevel gear
rack
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CN202310203971.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付彬
高凌云
管延奇
李华强
阮晓军
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Anhui Dayue Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Anhui Dayue Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310203971.5A priority Critical patent/CN115929019A/en
Publication of CN115929019A publication Critical patent/CN115929019A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of concrete pouring templates, in particular to a root rot prevention template structure for a concrete wall column and a construction process thereof, and provides a scheme for solving the problems that the existing pouring templates are inconvenient in form switching, concrete walls with different shapes and sizes are difficult to pour, the adaptability is low, the steps are complicated when the templates are disassembled and assembled, and the use forms of the templates are difficult to efficiently switch. The pouring template disclosed by the invention can switch forms, can be spliced with template combinations with different shapes and sizes, can be used for pouring concrete walls with different sizes, is higher in adaptability, is simple and convenient in steps when the template is disassembled and assembled, and can effectively improve the construction efficiency.

Description

Concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure and construction process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete pouring templates, in particular to a concrete wall column root rot prevention template structure and a construction process thereof.
Background
The concrete wall column is usually built by adopting a concrete template in a cast-in-place mode, after a steel reinforcement framework is connected, the side line of the wall column is marked by using a spring line according to the design requirement, a panel is built along the side line, a supporting structure is arranged, a connecting piece is installed to form a pouring template, concrete mortar is poured into the pouring template, and after the concrete mortar is solidified, the pouring template is removed to form the concrete wall column;
the plug strip wooden wedge has a poor prevention effect, a boundary gap can be formed between two adjacent panels and a floor plate, the strip wooden wedge is difficult to prevent the leakage of the boundary gap, the concrete seal strip has a good prevention effect, but the concrete seal strip can consume extra building materials, and the concrete seal strip is difficult to shovel, so that more construction manpower can be consumed, the construction cost is improved, the shoveling is not attractive, the application number of the problem is 202211222830.X, the concrete wall column root rot prevention template structure and the construction process thereof comprise panels and supporting structures used for supporting the panels, a spliced sealing frame made of waste wooden square strips is arranged at the lower end of the panels, a thermoplastic sealing assembly made of waste sleeves is detachably connected to the spliced sealing frame, a fastening frame assembly is arranged on the spliced sealing frame, a parallel assembly used for butting the spliced sealing frame is arranged on the fastening frame assembly, and a vertical butting assembly used for butting the spliced butting sealing frame is arranged on the supporting structures;
however, the existing pouring templates are inconvenient to switch forms, difficult to pour concrete walls of different shapes and sizes, low in adaptability, complex in steps when the templates are disassembled and assembled, and difficult to efficiently switch the use forms of the templates.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure and a construction process thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a root rot prevention formwork structure of a concrete wall column comprises a bottom formwork, two control side plates, a top plate, a plurality of assembling seats, two side formworks I, two side formworks II and a control assembly, wherein the two control side plates are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom formwork, the top plate is connected between the two control side plates in a sliding mode, the control assembly is arranged on the control side plates, the control assembly is connected with the top plate, the plurality of assembling seats are fixedly installed on the top plate, the two side formworks I and the two side formworks II are installed on the top plate, connecting assemblies are arranged on the two side formworks I and the two side formworks II, and the connecting assemblies are connected with the assembling seats;
coupling assembling includes two equipment seats, and two equal fixed mounting of equipment seat have all been seted up in the bottom of side form board one in the bottom of two equipment seats, the equipment inslot that corresponds is installed to the assembly seat, has all seted up the control flume on a plurality of assembly seat, and equal slidable mounting has the stopper in a plurality of control flume, and thread groove one has all been seted up to the one end of a plurality of stopper, has all seted up the spacing groove on the inner wall in a plurality of assembly groove, the stopper is installed at the spacing inslot that corresponds, all rotates on the inner wall in a plurality of control flume and installs lead screw one, and a lead screw thread is installed in thread groove one.
Specifically, equal fixedly connected with bevel gear one on a plurality of lead screw, the control chamber has been seted up on the roof, rotates on the inner wall in control chamber and is connected with a plurality of actuating lever, and the equal fixed mounting in one end of a plurality of actuating lever has bevel gear two, bevel gear two meshes with the bevel gear one that corresponds, and the equal fixed mounting of the other end of a plurality of actuating lever has a rotating gear, and slidable mounting has rack one in the control chamber, rack one and rotating gear meshing.
Specifically, a thread groove is formed in one end of the first rack, a second lead screw is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the control cavity, the second lead screw is threadedly mounted in the thread groove, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the second lead screw, a fixed rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the control cavity, a worm is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixed rod, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and an adjusting knob is fixedly mounted at the other end of the fixed rod.
Specifically, the control assembly includes that two sliding seats, two rotate seat, two lead screws are four, two band pulleys and step motor, and the adjustment tank has all been seted up to one side that two control curb plates are close to each other, and equal sliding connection has a sliding seat, two in two adjustment tanks one side that the sliding seat is close to each other has all been seted up and has been rotated the groove, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of roof has the rotation seat, rotate the seat and rotate and install in the rotation inslot that corresponds.
Specifically, threaded hole is all seted up at the top of two sliding seats, all rotates on the inner wall of two adjustment tanks and installs lead screw four, four screw threads of lead screw are installed in the threaded hole that corresponds, seted up fixed chamber on the die block board, the bottom of two lead screws four all extends to fixed intracavity and fixed mounting has the band pulley, and the transmission connection has same belt on two band pulleys, fixed mounting has step motor on the inner wall in fixed chamber, step motor's output shaft fixed connection is on the band pulley.
Specifically, the connecting gears are fixedly mounted on one sides of the two rotating seats, moving grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two rotating grooves, racks II are slidably mounted in the two moving grooves, and the racks II are meshed with the corresponding connecting gears.
Specifically, thread groove three is all seted up to the one end of two racks two, all rotates on two inner walls that rotate the groove and installs lead screw three, and three threaded connection of lead screw are in corresponding thread groove three, and the equal fixed mounting of the one end of two lead screw three has driven bevel gear, all sets up flutedly on two sliding seats, two all rotate in the recess and install the control gear, and equal fixed mounting has rack three on the inner wall of two adjustment tanks, rack three meshes with the control gear that corresponds.
Specifically, the connecting rods are fixedly mounted on one sides of the two control gears, the driving bevel gears are fixedly mounted at one ends of the two connecting rods, and the driving bevel gears are meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gears.
The invention also provides a construction process of the concrete wall column root rot prevention template structure, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the first side template and the second side template are arranged on the top plate, the sizes of the first side template and the second side template are not fixed, different lengths can be prepared, the first side template and the second side template can be flexibly matched for use, and the assembly seats on the first side template and the second side template are arranged on the corresponding assembly seats;
s2: the adjusting knob is rotated to drive the fixing rod to rotate, the fixing rod drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel and the screw rod II to rotate, the screw rod II drives the rack I to move, the rack I drives the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating gear drives the corresponding driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the corresponding bevel gear II to rotate, the bevel gear II drives the corresponding bevel gear I to rotate, the bevel gear I drives the corresponding screw rod I to rotate, the screw rod I drives the corresponding limiting block to move, and the limiting block slides into the limiting groove to stabilize the positions of the side template I and the side template II;
s3: the stepping motor drives the belt wheel to rotate, the belt wheel drives another belt wheel to rotate through a belt, the belt wheel drives a corresponding screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives a corresponding sliding seat to move, the sliding seat drives the control gear to rotate on the rack III, the control gear drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear and the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the rack II to move, the rack II drives the connecting gear to rotate, the connecting gear drives the rotating seat to rotate, the rotating seat drives the top plate to rotate, the top plate drives the assembling seat to turn over, the assembled side template I and the assembled side template II can be turned over, the side template I and the side template II follow the top plate to move and are in contact with the bottom template, and then concrete can be poured between the side template I and the side template II.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the concrete wall column root rot prevention template structure, the first side template and the second side template are installed on the top plate, the adjusting knob is rotated to drive the fixing rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives the corresponding limiting block to move, the limiting block slides into the limiting groove, and the positions of the first side template and the second side template can be stabilized.
According to the concrete wall column root rot prevention template structure, the stepping motor drives the belt pulley to rotate, the control gear drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the rotating seat drives the top plate to rotate, the top plate drives the assembling seat to turn over, the assembled side template I and the assembled side template II can be turned over, and then concrete can be poured between the side template I and the side template II.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the drawings in the following description are illustrative only, and that the structures, proportions, sizes, and other elements shown in the drawings are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety for all purposes in the present disclosure, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is to be construed as limiting the invention in any manner, and not necessarily for all purposes, except as technically essential.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top plate, an assembly seat, a first side template and a second side template of the concrete wall column root rot prevention template structure provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a bottom template; 2. a control side plate; 3. a top plate; 4. assembling a seat; 5. a first side template; 6. a second side template; 7. an adjustment groove; 8. assembling a base; 9. a limiting block; 10. a first screw rod; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a rotating gear; 14. a first rack; 15. a second screw rod; 16. a worm gear; 17. a worm; 18. adjusting a knob; 19. a sliding seat; 20. a rotating seat; 21. a connecting gear; 22. a second rack; 23. a third screw rod; 24. a driven bevel gear; 25. a drive bevel gear; 26. a control gear; 27. a third rack; 28. a fourth screw rod; 29. a pulley; 30. a stepping motor; 31. and fixing the cavity.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "circumferential," "radial," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features, in the description of the invention "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure comprises a bottom formwork 1, two control side plates 2, a top plate 3, a plurality of assembling seats 4, two side formworks I5 and two side formworks II 6, wherein both the control side plates 2 are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom formwork 1, the top plate 3 is slidably connected between the two control side plates 2, all the assembling seats 4 are fixedly installed on the top plate 3, both the side formworks I5 and the two side formworks II 6 are installed on the top plate 3, both the assembling seats 8 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the side formworks I5, assembling grooves are respectively formed at the bottoms of the two assembling seats 8, the assembling seats 4 are installed in the corresponding assembling grooves, and adjusting grooves 7 are respectively formed at one sides, close to each other, of the two control side plates 2, equal sliding connection has sliding seat 19, two in two adjustment tank 7 sliding seat 19 one side that is close to each other has all been seted up and has been rotated the groove, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of roof 3 rotates seat 20, rotate seat 20 and rotate and install in the rotation inslot that corresponds, and threaded hole has all been seted up at the top of two sliding seat 19, all rotates on the inner wall of two adjustment tank 7 and installs lead screw four 28, the threaded hole that corresponds is installed to lead screw four 28 screw, seted up fixed chamber 31 on the die block board 1, the bottom of two lead screw four 28 all extends to fixed chamber 31 in and fixed mounting has band pulley 29, and the drive connection has same belt on two band pulleys 29, fixed mounting has step motor 30 on the inner wall of fixed chamber 31, step motor 30's output shaft fixed connection is on band pulley 29.
In this embodiment, a connecting gear 21 is fixedly mounted on one side of each of two rotating seats 20, moving grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two rotating grooves, a rack two 22 is slidably mounted in each of the two moving grooves, the rack two 22 is engaged with the corresponding connecting gear 21, a thread groove three is formed in one end of each of the two rack two 22, a screw rod three 23 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of each of the two rotating grooves, the screw rod three 23 is threadedly connected in the corresponding thread groove three, a driven bevel gear 24 is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two screw rods three 23, grooves are formed in each of the two sliding seats 19, a control gear 26 is rotatably mounted in each of the two grooves, a rack three 27 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each of the two adjusting grooves 7, the rack three 27 is engaged with the corresponding control gear 26, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the two control gears 26, a driving bevel gear 25 is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two connecting rods, and the driving bevel gear 25 is engaged with the corresponding driven bevel gear 24.
In the embodiment, control grooves are formed in a plurality of assembling seats 4, limit blocks 9 are slidably mounted in the control grooves, a first thread groove is formed in one end of each limit block 9, limit grooves are formed in the inner walls of the assembling grooves, the limit blocks 9 are mounted in the corresponding limit grooves, a first lead screw 10 is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the control grooves, the first lead screw 10 is threadedly mounted in the first thread groove, a first bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to the first lead screw 10, a control cavity is formed in the top plate 3, a plurality of driving rods are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the control cavity, a second bevel gear 12 is fixedly mounted at one end of each driving rod, the second bevel gear 12 is meshed with the corresponding first bevel gear 11, a rotating gear 13 is fixedly mounted at the other end of each driving rod, a first rack 14 is slidably mounted in the control cavity and meshed with the rotating gear 13, a first rack 14 is mounted at one end of the first rack 14, a second worm groove is mounted at the inner wall of the control cavity rotatably and mounted with a second worm 15, a second lead screw 15 is threadedly mounted in the thread groove, a worm 16 is fixedly mounted on the second lead screw 15, a fixing rod 17 is rotatably mounted at the inner wall of the control cavity, a fixing rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing rod, and a worm 17 is fixedly mounted on a worm 17, and a knob is mounted on a worm 17.
The embodiment also provides a construction process of the concrete wall column root rot prevention template structure, which comprises the following steps:
s1: installing a first side template 5 and a second side template 6 on the top plate 3, wherein the sizes of the first side template 5 and the second side template 6 are not fixed, different lengths can be prepared, the first side template 5 and the second side template 6 can be flexibly matched for use, and assembling seats 8 on the first side template 5 and the second side template 6 are installed on corresponding assembling seats 4;
s2: rotating an adjusting knob 18 and driving a fixing rod to rotate, wherein the fixing rod drives a worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 drives a worm wheel 16 and a screw rod II 15 to rotate, the screw rod II 15 drives a rack I14 to move, the rack I14 drives a rotating gear 13 to rotate, the rotating gear 13 drives a corresponding driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives a corresponding bevel gear II 12 to rotate, the bevel gear II 12 drives a corresponding bevel gear I11 to rotate, the bevel gear I11 drives a corresponding screw rod I10 to rotate, the screw rod I10 drives a corresponding limiting block 9 to move, and the limiting block 9 slides into a limiting groove, so that the positions of a side template I5 and a side template II 6 can be stabilized;
s3: the stepping motor 30 drives the belt wheel 29 to rotate, the belt wheel 29 drives the other belt wheel 29 to rotate through a belt, the belt wheel 29 drives the corresponding screw rod four 28 to rotate, the screw rod four 28 drives the corresponding sliding seat 19 to move, the sliding seat 19 drives the control gear 26 to rotate on the rack three 27, the control gear 26 drives the driving bevel gear 25 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 25 drives the driven bevel gear 24 and the screw rod three 23 to rotate, the screw rod three 23 drives the rack two 22 to move, the rack two 22 drives the connecting gear 21 to rotate, the connecting gear 21 drives the rotating seat 20 to rotate, the rotating seat 20 drives the top plate 3 to rotate, the top plate 3 drives the assembling seat 4 to turn over, namely, the assembled side template one 5 and the assembled side template two 6 can be turned over, the side template one 5 and the side template two 6 can move along with the top plate 3 and are in contact with the bottom template 1, and then concrete can be poured between the side template one 5 and the side template two 6
In the embodiment, the first sideform 5 and the second sideform 6 are mounted on the top plate 3, the sizes of the first sideform 5 and the second sideform 6 are not fixed, the assembling seats 8 on the first side template 5 and the second side template 6 are arranged on corresponding assembling seats 4, the adjusting knob 18 is rotated to drive the fixing rod to rotate, the fixing rod drives the worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 drives the worm wheel 16 and the second screw rod 15 to rotate, the second screw rod 15 drives the first rack 14 to move, the first rack 14 drives the rotary gear 13 to rotate, the rotary gear 13 drives the corresponding driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the corresponding second bevel gear 12 to rotate, the second bevel gear 12 drives the corresponding first bevel gear 11 to rotate, the first bevel gear 11 drives the corresponding first screw rod 10 to rotate, the first screw rod 10 drives the corresponding limiting block 9 to move, and the limiting block 9 slides into the limiting groove, the positions of the first side template 5 and the second side template 6 can be stabilized, the stepping motor 30 drives the belt wheel 29 to rotate, the belt wheel 29 drives the other belt wheel 29 to rotate through a belt, the belt wheel 29 drives the corresponding screw rod four 28 to rotate, the screw rod four 28 drives the corresponding sliding seat 19 to move, the sliding seat 19 drives the control gear 26 to rotate on the rack three 27, the control gear 26 drives the driving bevel gear 25 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 25 drives the driven bevel gear 24 and the screw rod three 23 to rotate, the screw rod three 23 drives the rack two 22 to move, the rack two 22 drives the connecting gear 21 to rotate, the connecting gear 21 drives the rotating seat 20 to rotate, the rotating seat 20 drives the top plate 3 to rotate, the top plate 3 drives the assembling seat 4 to turn over, the assembled first side template 5 and the assembled second side template 6 can be turned down, the first side template 5 and the second side template 6 move along with the top plate 3 and are in contact with the bottom template 1, and then concrete can be poured between the first side template 5 and the second side template 6.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that: the pouring template disclosed by the invention can switch forms, can be used for splicing template combinations with different shapes and sizes, can be used for pouring concrete walls with different sizes, has higher adaptability, is simple and convenient in steps when the template is disassembled and assembled, and can effectively improve the construction efficiency.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a mashed root template structure is prevented to concrete wall post, includes die block board (1), two control curb plate (2), roof (3), a plurality of assembly seat (4), two side form board (5), two side form board (6) and control assembly, its characterized in that:
the two control side plates (2) are fixedly mounted at the tops of the bottom die plates (1), the top plate (3) is connected between the two control side plates (2) in a sliding mode, the control assembly is arranged on the control side plates (2) and connected with the top plate (3), the assembling seats (4) are fixedly mounted on the top plate (3), the two side die plates I (5) and the two side die plates II (6) are provided with connecting assemblies, and the connecting assemblies are connected with the assembling seats (4);
coupling assembling includes two equipment seats (8), and two equal fixed mounting of equipment seat (8) have all seted up the equipment groove in the bottom of side bolster (5), the equipment inslot that corresponds is installed in assembly seat (4), has all seted up the control flume on a plurality of assembly seat (4), and equal slidable mounting has stopper (9) in a plurality of control flume, and screw groove one has all been seted up to the one end of a plurality of stopper (9), has all seted up the spacing groove on the inner wall in a plurality of assembly groove, stopper (9) are installed at the spacing inslot that corresponds, all rotate on the inner wall in a plurality of control flume and install lead screw one (10), and screw installation is in screw groove one for lead screw one (10).
2. The concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first screw rods (10) are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (11), the top plate (3) is provided with a control cavity, a plurality of driving rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the control cavity, one ends of the plurality of driving rods are fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (12), the second bevel gear (12) is meshed with the corresponding first bevel gear (11), the other ends of the plurality of driving rods are fixedly provided with a rotating gear (13), a first rack (14) is slidably arranged in the control cavity, and the first rack (14) is meshed with the rotating gear (13).
3. The concrete wall column root rot prevention template structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein a thread groove is formed in one end of the first rack (14), a second lead screw (15) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the control cavity, the second lead screw (15) is threadedly installed in the thread groove, a worm wheel (16) is fixedly installed on the second lead screw (15), a fixing rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the control cavity, a worm (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod, the worm (17) is meshed with the worm wheel (16), and an adjusting knob (18) is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixing rod.
4. The concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure according to claim 1, wherein the control assembly comprises two sliding seats (19), two rotating seats (20), two screw rods (28), two belt pulleys (29) and a stepping motor (30), adjusting grooves (7) are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the two control side plates (2), the sliding seats (19) are connected in the two adjusting grooves (7) in a sliding mode, rotating grooves are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the two sliding seats (19), rotating seats (20) are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the top plate (3), and the rotating seats (20) are rotatably mounted in the corresponding rotating grooves.
5. The concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure according to claim 4, characterized in that threaded holes are formed in the tops of the two sliding seats (19), four screw rods (28) are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two adjusting grooves (7), the four screw rods (28) are threadedly mounted in the corresponding threaded holes, a fixed cavity (31) is formed in the bottom formwork (1), the bottom ends of the four screw rods (28) extend into the fixed cavity (31) and are fixedly provided with belt wheels (29), the two belt wheels (29) are connected with the same belt in a transmission manner, a stepping motor (30) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed cavity (31), and an output shaft of the stepping motor (30) is fixedly connected to the belt wheels (29).
6. The concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure according to claim 4, wherein one side of each of the two rotating seats (20) is fixedly provided with a connecting gear (21), the inner walls of the two rotating grooves are respectively provided with a moving groove, a second rack (22) is slidably arranged in each of the two moving grooves, and the second rack (22) is meshed with the corresponding connecting gear (21).
7. The concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure according to claim 6, wherein a third thread groove is formed in one end of each of two second racks (22), a third screw rod (23) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of each of two rotating grooves, the third screw rods (23) are in threaded connection with the corresponding third thread grooves, driven bevel gears (24) are fixedly mounted at one ends of the three screw rods (23), grooves are formed in the two sliding seats (19), control gears (26) are rotatably mounted in the two grooves, a third rack (27) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each of two adjusting grooves (7), and the third rack (27) is meshed with the corresponding control gears (26).
8. The concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure according to claim 7, wherein one side of each of the two control gears (26) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, one end of each of the two connecting rods is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear (25), and the driving bevel gear (25) is engaged with the corresponding driven bevel gear (24).
9. A construction process of a concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: installing a first side template (5) and a second side template (6) on a top plate (3), wherein the sizes of the first side template (5) and the second side template (6) are not fixed, different lengths can be prepared, and the first side template (5) and the second side template (6) can be flexibly matched for use, and installing assembling seats (8) on the first side template (5) and the second side template (6) on corresponding assembling seats (4);
s2: the adjusting knob (18) is rotated and drives the fixing rod to rotate, the fixing rod drives the worm (17) to rotate, the worm (17) drives the worm wheel (16) and the screw rod II (15) to rotate, the screw rod II (15) drives the rack I (14) to move, the rack I (14) drives the rotating gear (13) to rotate, the rotating gear (13) drives the corresponding driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the corresponding bevel gear II (12) to rotate, the bevel gear II (12) drives the corresponding bevel gear I (11) to rotate, the bevel gear I (11) drives the corresponding screw rod I (10) to rotate, the screw rod I (10) drives the corresponding limiting block (9) to move, and the limiting block (9) slides into the limiting groove, so that the positions of the side template I (5) and the side template II (6) can be stabilized;
s3: a stepping motor (30) drives a belt wheel (29) to rotate, the belt wheel (29) drives another belt wheel (29) to rotate through a belt, the belt wheel (29) drives a corresponding screw rod four (28) to rotate, the screw rod four (28) drives a corresponding sliding seat (19) to move, the sliding seat (19) drives a control gear (26) to rotate on a rack three (27), the control gear (26) drives a driving bevel gear (25) to rotate, the driving bevel gear (25) drives a driven bevel gear (24) and a screw rod three (23) to rotate, the screw rod three (23) drives a rack two (22) to move, the rack two (22) drives a connecting gear (21) to rotate, the connecting gear (21) drives a rotating seat (20) to rotate, the rotating seat (20) drives a top plate (3) to rotate, the top plate (3) drives an assembling seat (4) to overturn, namely, an assembled side formwork I (5) and a side formwork II (6) can be overturned down, the side formwork I (5) and the side formwork (6) can be poured into a position between a bottom formwork (1) and a side formwork (5) and a pouring formwork.
CN202310203971.5A 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Concrete wall column root rot prevention formwork structure and construction process thereof Pending CN115929019A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117994924A (en) * 2024-04-03 2024-05-07 深圳市中天明消防科技有限公司 Fire door monitoring alarm device with voice guiding function and control method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117994924A (en) * 2024-04-03 2024-05-07 深圳市中天明消防科技有限公司 Fire door monitoring alarm device with voice guiding function and control method thereof

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