CN115913487A - Information transmission method, device, related equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及无线通信领域,尤其涉及一种信息传输方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication, and in particular to an information transmission method, device, related equipment and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在长期演进(LTE)和新空口(NR)系统中,均可以通过载波聚合的方式来提升用户的吞吐量。相关技术中,NR系统支持通过无线资源控制(RRC)信令为连接态的用户设备(UE)配置最大16个载波,LTE系统则支持最大32个载波。UE通过监听激活载波的调度信息(即物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)),确定在每个载波上的动态的上下行数据传输格式。In both Long Term Evolution (LTE) and New Radio (NR) systems, the throughput of users can be improved through carrier aggregation. In related technologies, the NR system supports configuring a maximum of 16 carriers for a user equipment (UE) in a connected state through radio resource control (RRC) signaling, and the LTE system supports a maximum of 32 carriers. The UE determines the dynamic uplink and downlink data transmission format on each carrier by monitoring the scheduling information of the active carrier (that is, the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH)).
然而,在载波聚合的调度过程中,终端需要在所有激活的载波上盲检PDCCH,以确定是否存在数据调度,如此,大大增加了终端的开销。However, during the scheduling process of carrier aggregation, the terminal needs to blindly detect the PDCCH on all activated carriers to determine whether there is data scheduling, which greatly increases the overhead of the terminal.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决相关技术问题,本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质。To solve related technical problems, embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, device, related equipment, and storage medium.
本申请实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is realized in this way:
本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法,应用于终端,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method applied to a terminal, including:
在第一载波上接收下行控制信息(DCI);所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。Receive downlink control information (DCI) on a first carrier; the DCI carries first information, and the DCI does not carry information for resource allocation; the first information includes at least second information; the second information Indicates carrier information of at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected.
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:In the above scheme, the method also includes:
利用所述第二信息,确定所述待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波。Using the second information, determine at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected.
上述方案中,所述第一信息还包含第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第二信息的有效时间长度;In the above solution, the first information further includes third information, and the third information indicates the valid time length of the second information;
利用所述第三信息确定所述第二信息的有效时间长度。The valid time length of the second information is determined by using the third information.
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:In the above scheme, the method also includes:
接收第四信息,所述第四信息指示多个候选有效时间长度;receiving fourth information, the fourth information indicating a plurality of candidate valid time lengths;
利用所述第三信息从所述多个候选有效时间长度中确定一个作为所述第二信息的有效时间长度。Using the third information to determine one of the multiple candidate effective time lengths as the effective time length of the second information.
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:In the above scheme, the method also includes:
在第三指示信息指示的有效时间长度之外,在预先配置或预先定义的至少一个载波上检测所述PDCCH。The PDCCH is detected on at least one pre-configured or pre-defined carrier outside the effective time length indicated by the third indication information.
上述方案中,所述第一信息还包含第五信息,所述第五信息指示载波索引;In the above solution, the first information further includes fifth information, and the fifth information indicates a carrier index;
利用所述第五信息确定后续接收所述DCI的第二载波。Using the fifth information to determine a second carrier that subsequently receives the DCI.
上述方案中,所述第一信息还包含第六信息,所述第六信息指示所述至少一个载波中每个载波上的激活带宽部分(BWP);In the above solution, the first information further includes sixth information, where the sixth information indicates the active bandwidth part (BWP) on each carrier in the at least one carrier;
利用所述第六信息确定所述至少一个载波中每个载波的激活BWP。Using the sixth information to determine an activated BWP for each carrier in the at least one carrier.
上述方案中,所述第一信息还包含第七信息,所述第七信息指示所述DCI的混合自动重传请求确认(HARQ-ACK)的定时;In the above scheme, the first information further includes seventh information, and the seventh information indicates the timing of hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) of the DCI;
利用所述第六信息确定所述DCI的HARQ-ACK的反馈时隙;Using the sixth information to determine the feedback time slot of the HARQ-ACK of the DCI;
在确定的反馈时隙上发送所述DCI的HARQ信息。Send the HARQ information of the DCI on the determined feedback time slot.
上述方案中,所述第一信息还包含第八信息,所述第八信息为行分配索引(DAI);In the above solution, the first information further includes eighth information, and the eighth information is a row allocation index (DAI);
基于所述第八信息,确定所述DCI是否存在漏检,在确定所述DCI存在漏检的情况下,在预先配置或预先定义的至少一个载波上检测所述PDCCH。Based on the eighth information, determine whether the DCI has missed detection, and if it is determined that the DCI has missed detection, detect the PDCCH on at least one preconfigured or predefined carrier.
本申请实施例还提供一种信息传输方法,应用于网络设备,包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides an information transmission method applied to a network device, including:
在第一载波上向终端发送DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。Send DCI to the terminal on the first carrier; the DCI carries first information, and the DCI does not carry information for resource allocation; the first information includes at least second information; the second information indicates to be detected Carrier information of at least one carrier of the PDCCH.
上述方案中,所述第一信息还包含第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第二信息的有效时间长度。In the above solution, the first information further includes third information, and the third information indicates the valid time length of the second information.
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:In the above scheme, the method also includes:
向所述终端发送第四信息,所述第四信息指示多个候选有效时间长度;其中,所述第三信息指示所述多个候选有效时间长度中的一个有效时间长度。Sending fourth information to the terminal, where the fourth information indicates multiple candidate effective time lengths; where the third information indicates one effective time length among the multiple candidate effective time lengths.
上述方案中,所述第一信息还包含第五信息,所述第五信息指示载波索引。In the above solution, the first information further includes fifth information, and the fifth information indicates a carrier index.
上述方案中,所述第一信息还包含第六信息,所述第六信息指示所述至少一个载波中每个载波上的激活BWP。In the above solution, the first information further includes sixth information, where the sixth information indicates the activated BWP on each carrier in the at least one carrier.
上述方案中,所述第一信息还包含第七信息,所述第七信息指示所述DCI的HARQ-ACK的定时。In the above solution, the first information further includes seventh information, where the seventh information indicates the timing of the HARQ-ACK of the DCI.
上述方案中,所述第一信息还包含第八信息,所述第八信息为DAI。In the above solution, the first information further includes eighth information, and the eighth information is DAI.
本申请实施例还提供一种信息传输装置,包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides an information transmission device, including:
接收单元,用于在第一载波上接收DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。A receiving unit, configured to receive DCI on a first carrier; the DCI carries first information, and the DCI does not carry information for resource allocation; the first information includes at least second information; the second information Indicates carrier information of at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected.
本申请实施例还提供一种信息传输装置,包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides an information transmission device, including:
发送单元,用于在第一载波上向终端发送DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。A sending unit, configured to send DCI to a terminal on a first carrier; the DCI carries first information, and the DCI does not carry information for resource allocation; the first information includes at least second information; the first The second information indicates carrier information of at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected.
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括:第一处理器及第一通信接口;其中,The embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including: a first processor and a first communication interface; wherein,
所述第一通信接口,用于在第一载波上接收DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。The first communication interface is used to receive DCI on a first carrier; the DCI carries first information, and the DCI does not carry information for resource allocation; the first information includes at least second information; The second information indicates carrier information of at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected.
本申请实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括:第二处理器及第二通信接口;其中,The embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, including: a second processor and a second communication interface; wherein,
所述第二通信接口,用于在第一载波上向终端发送DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。The second communication interface is configured to send DCI to the terminal on the first carrier; the DCI carries first information, and the DCI does not carry information for resource allocation; the first information includes at least second information ; The second information indicates carrier information of at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected.
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括:第一处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的第一存储器,An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program that can run on the processor,
其中,所述第一处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述终端侧任一方法的步骤。Wherein, when the first processor is configured to run the computer program, it executes the steps of any method on the terminal side above.
本申请实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括:第二处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的第二存储器,An embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, including: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program that can run on the processor,
其中,所述第二处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述网络设备侧任一方法的步骤。Wherein, when the second processor is configured to run the computer program, it executes the steps of any method on the network device side.
本申请实施例还提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述终端侧任一方法的步骤,或者实现上述网络设备侧任一方法的步骤。The embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any method on the terminal side are realized, or the steps of any method on the network device side are realized.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质,网络设备在第一载波上向终端发送DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。本申请实施例提供的方案,网络侧指示终端待检测PDCCH的载波,而不需要检测所有的载波,如此,能够动态地选择激活的载波数量,实现了载波的灵活调度,同时能够按需实现节能。In the information transmission method, device, related equipment, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application, the network equipment sends DCI to the terminal on the first carrier; the DCI carries the first information, and the DCI does not carry information for resource allocation ; The first information includes at least second information; the second information indicates carrier information of at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected. In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network side instructs the terminal to detect the carrier of the PDCCH without detecting all the carriers. In this way, the number of activated carriers can be dynamically selected, flexible scheduling of carriers is realized, and energy saving can be realized on demand. .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例一种信息传输的方法流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a method for information transmission according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例实现BWP切换与相关技术中实现BWP切换的时间示意图;FIG. 2 is a time schematic diagram for realizing BWP switching in the embodiment of the present application and realizing BWP switching in related technologies;
图3为本申请实施例第二种信息传输的方法流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of a second information transmission method in the embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例第三种信息传输的方法流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of a third information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例的方案实现小区休眠的功能示意图;FIG. 5 is a functional schematic diagram of realizing cell dormancy according to the solution of the embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例一种信息传输装置结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例另一种信息传输装置结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例终端结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例网络设备结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例信息传输系统结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission system according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例对本申请再作进一步详细的描述。The application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
终端监听PDCCH的载波(英文可以表达为carrier)位置的方式主要包括以下两种:The terminal monitors the position of the carrier of the PDCCH (English can be expressed as carrier) mainly includes the following two methods:
第一种方式,自载波调度,终端在本载波上监听PDCCH;The first method is self-carrier scheduling, and the terminal monitors the PDCCH on its own carrier;
第二种方式,跨载波调度,当一个载波被配置为跨载波调度时,会同时配置他的调度载波,即对该载波而言,需要在他的调度载波上该载波对应的搜索空间上监听他的PDCCH。The second method is cross-carrier scheduling. When a carrier is configured for cross-carrier scheduling, its scheduling carrier will be configured at the same time. That is, for this carrier, it needs to monitor on the search space corresponding to the carrier on its scheduling carrier. His PDCCH.
其中,可以通过媒体访问控制控制元素(MAC CE,也可以称为MAC-CE)激活或者去激活RRC配置的载波。Wherein, the carrier configured by the RRC can be activated or deactivated through a medium access control control element (MAC CE, also referred to as MAC-CE).
对于上述第一种方式,终端需要在所有激活的载波上盲检测PDCCH,以确定是否存在数据调度。对应上述第二种方式,终端需要在所有激活的调度载波上对应被调度载波的搜索空间中盲检测PDCCH。也就是说,无论是第一种方式还是第二种方式,对于终端来说,在MAC CE激活的载波均需要进行盲检测,这就意味着盲检测的能耗是随着激活的载波个数的增加而增加的,如此会大大增加终端的功耗。For the first method above, the terminal needs to blindly detect the PDCCH on all activated carriers to determine whether there is data scheduling. Corresponding to the second manner above, the terminal needs to blindly detect the PDCCH in the search space corresponding to the scheduled carrier on all activated scheduling carriers. That is to say, whether it is the first method or the second method, for the terminal, the carriers activated on the MAC CE need to perform blind detection, which means that the energy consumption of blind detection increases with the number of activated carriers. increases, which will greatly increase the power consumption of the terminal.
因此,需要一种更加灵活的指示方式,以减少多载波工作情况下终端不必要的盲检测,同时能够实现灵活调度各个载波的目的。Therefore, a more flexible indication method is needed to reduce unnecessary blind detection of the terminal in the case of multi-carrier operation, and at the same time achieve the purpose of flexible scheduling of each carrier.
另一方面,面对越来越丰富的频谱,例如FR1 6G以下频段,FR2 24.25GHz–52.6GHz频段,大于52.6G频段等,再考虑到低频的一些零散频谱,因此期望引入更灵活的频谱使用方式,能够更高效的使用所有的频谱,同时降低网络开销。On the other hand, in the face of more and more abundant spectrum, such as FR1 frequency band below 6G, FR2 24.25GHz–52.6GHz frequency band, frequency band greater than 52.6G, etc., and considering some scattered low-frequency spectrum, it is expected to introduce more flexible spectrum use In this way, all the spectrum can be used more efficiently while reducing network overhead.
通过多个载波构成同一个小区,多个载波中只有一个载波作为锚点载波,多个载波中其他载波作为非载波的方式提高载波的利用率。在锚点载波上接收系统消息,寻呼消息等,其他载波可以供终端进行随机接入,进行数据传输。即,对于空闲态的终端,可见一个下行锚点载波,用于接收必要的系统消息,同时可见多个上行载波,能够在这些载波上选择接入;对于连接态的终端,希望能够进行载波调度的增强,使得载波的使用更加灵活,提高载波利用效率。The same cell is constituted by multiple carriers, and only one of the multiple carriers is used as the anchor carrier, and other carriers among the multiple carriers are used as non-carriers to improve the utilization rate of the carriers. Receive system messages, paging messages, etc. on the anchor carrier, and other carriers can be used by terminals for random access and data transmission. That is, for a terminal in the idle state, one downlink anchor carrier can be seen, which is used to receive the necessary system information, and multiple uplink carriers can be seen at the same time, and can be selectively accessed on these carriers; for a terminal in the connected state, it is hoped that carrier scheduling can be performed The enhancement of the carrier makes the use of the carrier more flexible and improves the utilization efficiency of the carrier.
基于此,在本申请的各种实施例中,终端先通过在一个载波(即锚点载波)上接收一个不承载用于资源分配信息的DCI,获得接下来需要监听的载波信息,再在获得的载波信息对应的载波上进行控制信道的检测。Based on this, in various embodiments of the present application, the terminal first obtains the carrier information that needs to be monitored next by receiving a DCI on a carrier (that is, the anchor carrier) that does not carry resource allocation information, and then obtains The detection of the control channel is performed on the carrier corresponding to the carrier information.
本申请实施例提供的方案,网络侧指示终端待检测PDCCH的载波,而不需要检测所有的载波,如此,能够动态地选择激活的载波数量,实现了载波的灵活调度,同时能够按需实现节能。In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network side instructs the terminal to detect the carrier of the PDCCH without detecting all the carriers. In this way, the number of activated carriers can be dynamically selected, flexible scheduling of carriers is realized, and energy saving can be realized on demand. .
本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法,应用于终端,如图1所示,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method applied to a terminal, as shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
步骤101:在第一载波上接收DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息;Step 101: Receive DCI on the first carrier; the DCI carries first information, and the DCI does not carry information for resource allocation; the first information includes at least second information; the second information indicates to be Detecting carrier information of at least one carrier of the PDCCH;
步骤102:利用所述第二信息,确定所述待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波。Step 102: Using the second information, determine at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected.
其中,实际应用时,所述终端可以称为UE,也可以称为用户。Wherein, in actual application, the terminal may be called a UE, or may also be called a user.
本申请实施例中,可以通过多个载波构成同一个小区,在多个载波中只有一个锚点载波的情况下,所述终端可以通过锚点载波获取系统消息等,可以选择从非锚点载波进行随机接入。其中,本申请实施例对如何选择非锚点载波进行随机接入的过程不作限定。当所述终端通过一个非锚点载波进行随机接入后,这个非锚点载波可以称为主载波(英文可以表达为Pcarrier),通过这个非锚点载波接收所述DCI。In this embodiment of the present application, multiple carriers can be used to form the same cell. If there is only one anchor carrier among the multiple carriers, the terminal can obtain system information through the anchor carrier, and can select a non-anchor carrier Perform random access. Wherein, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the process of how to select a non-anchor carrier for random access. After the terminal performs random access through a non-anchor carrier, the non-anchor carrier may be called a primary carrier (expressed as Pcarrier in English), and the DCI is received through the non-anchor carrier.
这里,随着所述终端位置的变化,可以进行主载波的变化,比如基站基于所述终端的测量信号,发现终端的最佳主载波发生变化时,可以进行主载波的切换,相应地,接收所述DCI的第一载波也随着发生变化,即变为切换后的主载波。Here, as the position of the terminal changes, the main carrier can be changed. For example, when the base station finds that the best main carrier of the terminal changes based on the measurement signal of the terminal, the main carrier can be switched. Correspondingly, the receiving The first carrier of the DCI also changes accordingly, that is, becomes the main carrier after switching.
其中,实际应用时,主载波的切换可以是半静态的,具体可通过RRC信令配置的方式来实现主载波的切换。Wherein, in actual application, the switching of the main carrier may be semi-static, and specifically, the switching of the main carrier may be realized through RRC signaling configuration.
主载波的切换也可以是动态的,具体可通过DCI信令配置的方式来实现主载波的切换;其中,相应的配置信息可由所述DCI承载。The switching of the main carrier may also be dynamic, and specifically, the switching of the main carrier may be realized through DCI signaling configuration; wherein, the corresponding configuration information may be carried by the DCI.
基于此,在一实施例中,所述第一信息还可以包含第五信息,所述第五信息指示载波索引;Based on this, in an embodiment, the first information may further include fifth information, and the fifth information indicates a carrier index;
利用所述第五信息确定后续接收所述DCI的第二载波。Using the fifth information to determine a second carrier that subsequently receives the DCI.
示例性地,所述DCI中的M比特实现动态地主载波的切换;其中,M=ceil(log2(N)),其中ceil()表示上取整操作,N对应于当前小区中关联的锚点载波和非锚点载波的个数。假设,当前小区中关联的锚点载波为1个,非锚点载波的个数为4,则N=1+4=5。Exemplarily, the M bits in the DCI realize the switching of the main carrier dynamically; wherein, M=ceil(log2(N)), wherein ceil() represents an upper integer operation, and N corresponds to the associated anchor point in the current cell The number of carriers and non-anchor carriers. Assume that there is 1 associated anchor carrier in the current cell, and the number of non-anchor carriers is 4, then N=1+4=5.
示例性地,所述DCI会绑定一个搜索空间,在所述第一载波上接收所述DCI时,所述终端可以基于绑定的搜索空间进行周期性的检测。Exemplarily, the DCI is bound with a search space, and when receiving the DCI on the first carrier, the terminal may perform periodic detection based on the bound search space.
由于所述DCI携带指示待检测PDCCH的载波的载波信息,且不承载用于资源分配的信息,所述终端需要在所述DCI指示的载波上进行控制信道检测,因此,所述DCI可以称为第一级DCI,所述DCI指示的载波上检测的DCI可以称为第二级DCI。Since the DCI carries carrier information indicating the carrier of the PDCCH to be detected and does not carry information for resource allocation, the terminal needs to perform control channel detection on the carrier indicated by the DCI. Therefore, the DCI can be called The first-level DCI, the DCI detected on the carrier indicated by the DCI may be called the second-level DCI.
实际应用时,所述第二信息可以表征待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波标识,比如载波索引(英文表达为index),即所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波中每个载波的载波索引,也就是说,所述第二信息的指示方式是待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波中每个载波的载波索引。所述终端可以基于所述第二信息指示的需要检测PDCCH的载波索引,确定对应的载波,再到对应的载波的激活BWP上检测对应的PDCCH。而对于那些不需要检测PDCCH的载波,所述终端则不再需要检测PDCCH,节省了终端在每个激活的载波上进行盲检测的复杂度,从而节省了终端能耗。In practical applications, the second information may represent the carrier identity of at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected, such as a carrier index (expressed as index in English), that is, the second information indicates each carrier in the at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected In other words, the indication manner of the second information is the carrier index of each carrier in at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected. The terminal may determine the corresponding carrier based on the carrier index that needs to detect the PDCCH indicated by the second information, and then detect the corresponding PDCCH on the activated BWP of the corresponding carrier. For those carriers that do not need to detect the PDCCH, the terminal does not need to detect the PDCCH, which saves the complexity of the terminal performing blind detection on each activated carrier, thereby saving the energy consumption of the terminal.
还可以通过比特位图(bitmap)指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波,因此,所述第二信息指示的指示方式可以是bitmap。所述终端可以基于bitmap确定对应的载波,再到对应的载波的激活BWP上检测对应的PDCCH。而对于那些不需要检测PDCCH的载波,所述终端则不再需要检测PDCCH,节省了终端在每个激活的载波上进行盲检测的复杂度,从而节省了终端能耗。The at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected may also be indicated by a bitmap (bitmap). Therefore, the indication manner indicated by the second information may be a bitmap. The terminal may determine the corresponding carrier based on the bitmap, and then detect the corresponding PDCCH on the activated BWP of the corresponding carrier. For those carriers that do not need to detect the PDCCH, the terminal does not need to detect the PDCCH, which saves the complexity of the terminal performing blind detection on each activated carrier, thereby saving the energy consumption of the terminal.
在一实施例中,所述第一信息还可以包含第三信息,所述第三信息指示所述第二信息的有效时间长度;In an embodiment, the first information may further include third information, and the third information indicates the valid time length of the second information;
利用所述第三信息确定所述第二信息的有效时间长度。The valid time length of the second information is determined by using the third information.
其中,通过所述第三信息即通过时间长度指示,能够指示所述终端待检测的至少一个载波的生效时间。示例性地,假设所述DCI的检测周期为5ms,说明每间隔5ms才会检测一次所述DCI。同时,所述DCI中可以指示当前需要检测载波的状态持续多长时间,例如持续5ms,3ms或1ms等。Wherein, the effective time of at least one carrier to be detected by the terminal can be indicated by the third information, that is, by the time length indication. Exemplarily, assuming that the detection period of the DCI is 5 ms, it means that the DCI is detected only once every 5 ms. At the same time, the DCI may indicate how long the current state of carrier detection needs to last, for example, 5ms, 3ms or 1ms.
这里,实际应用时,可以先通过高层信令(比如RRC信令)配置多个时间长度,然后所述终端根据所述DCI的指示从配置的多个时间长度中选择一个生效时间长度。Here, in practical application, multiple time lengths may be configured through high-layer signaling (such as RRC signaling), and then the terminal selects an effective time length from the configured multiple time lengths according to the indication of the DCI.
基于此,在一实施例中,该方法还可以包括:Based on this, in an embodiment, the method may also include:
接收第四信息,所述第四信息指示多个候选有效时间长度;receiving fourth information, the fourth information indicating a plurality of candidate valid time lengths;
利用所述第三信息从所述多个候选有效时间长度中确定一个作为所述第二信息的有效时间长度。Using the third information to determine one of the multiple candidate effective time lengths as the effective time length of the second information.
其中,所述终端可以通过高层信令接收所述第四信息。Wherein, the terminal may receive the fourth information through high layer signaling.
实际应用时,当超过所述第三信息指示的时间长度,且仍未到下一个DCI检测时间点指示的生效时间的情况下,所述终端可以返回到一个默认的检测状态,比如检测全部载波(即在全部激活的载波上检测PDCCH),或者只检测主载波(即只在主载波上检测PDCCH)。In practical applications, when the time length indicated by the third information is exceeded and the effective time indicated by the next DCI detection time point is not yet reached, the terminal can return to a default detection state, such as detecting all carriers (that is, detect the PDCCH on all activated carriers), or only detect the primary carrier (that is, detect the PDCCH only on the primary carrier).
基于此,在一实施例中,在第三指示信息指示的有效时间长度之外(英文可以表达为Expired),在预先配置或预先定义的至少一个载波上检测所述PDCCH。Based on this, in an embodiment, the PDCCH is detected on at least one pre-configured or pre-defined carrier beyond the effective time length indicated by the third indication information (which may be expressed as Expired in English).
实际应用时,通常,终端在每个载波上进行控制信道检测,再读取控制信道中的BWP指示域,获得需要切换的BWP,这种方式下,网络侧需要在调度DCI中指示终端切换到下一个BWP,终端才能切换到下一个BWP上,因此终端需要等待调度DCI才能进行BWP的切换,如此,增加了BWP切换的中断时间。因此,在本申请实施例中,所述DCI还可以指示载波上的激活BWP,即在指示载波的同时还指示BWP,所述终端可以同时进行载波和BWP的调整工作,能够提前进行BWP的切换,从而节省了BWP切换的中断时间。In practical applications, usually, the terminal performs control channel detection on each carrier, and then reads the BWP indication field in the control channel to obtain the BWP that needs to be switched. In this way, the network side needs to instruct the terminal to switch to The terminal can switch to the next BWP only after the next BWP. Therefore, the terminal needs to wait for the scheduling DCI before switching the BWP. In this way, the interruption time of the BWP switching is increased. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the DCI can also indicate the active BWP on the carrier, that is, indicate the BWP while indicating the carrier, and the terminal can simultaneously adjust the carrier and BWP, and can switch BWP in advance , thereby saving the interruption time of BWP switching.
基于此,在一实施例中,所述第一信息还包含第六信息,所述第六信息指示所述至少一个载波中每个载波上的激活BWP;Based on this, in an embodiment, the first information further includes sixth information, where the sixth information indicates the activated BWP on each carrier in the at least one carrier;
利用所述第六信息确定所述至少一个载波中每个载波的激活BWP。Using the sixth information to determine an activated BWP for each carrier in the at least one carrier.
示例性地,如图2所示,上半部分为相关技术的方案,终端在时隙n检测载波0上的位于BWP1的控制信道,指示要进行BWP切换,切换到BWP2,假设BWP切换转换时间为2个时隙,那么在n+2时隙完成BWP切换。而在载波1上PDCCH的检测时隙为n+1,那么该PDCCH指示的BWP切换只能在n+3时隙才能完成。下半部分为本申请实施例的方案,通过周期性的主载波上的DCI指示需要检测的载波上的激活BWP,在时隙n的载波0的BWP1上检测到载波0和载波1的BWP切换指示,则不需要等待载波1的控制信道检测时刻,即时隙n+1,考虑到生效时间为2个时隙,则对于载波1能够在时隙n+2实现切换BWP上的传输,相比于相关技术的在时隙n+3完成切换,减少了传输时延。Exemplarily, as shown in Figure 2, the upper part is a related art solution, the terminal detects the control channel located at BWP1 on
实际应用时,如果所述终端本次漏检了所述DCI,按照相关技术,所述终端的默认(英文可以表达为default)行为是:基于上次收到的所述DCI的指示进行载波的控制信道检测。那么就会出现基站发送数据调度的载波和终端接收数据调度的载波的不一致。举个例子来说,假设通过MAC CE激活了载波1~10,上一次正确接收的所述DCI指示只需要检测载波1~3,本次DCI指示所述终端需要检测载波2~6,然而由于所述终端本次漏检了DCI,那么按照相关技术,所述终端仍然按照载波1~3来检测,那么载波4~6上的调度均会被漏检测。为了解决这种情况,可以为所述DCI设置HARQ反馈机制。In practical applications, if the terminal misses the DCI detection this time, according to the related technology, the default behavior of the terminal (which can be expressed as default in English) is: to carry out the carrier wave based on the instruction of the DCI received last time. Control channel detection. Then there will be an inconsistency between the carrier scheduled by the base station for sending data and the carrier scheduled for receiving data by the terminal. For example, assuming that carriers 1-10 are activated through MAC CE, the DCI indication received correctly last time only needs to detect carriers 1-3, and this time the DCI indicates that the terminal needs to detect carriers 2-6, but due to If the terminal misses DCI detection this time, according to related technologies, the terminal still detects according to carriers 1-3, and the scheduling on carriers 4-6 will all be missed. In order to solve this situation, a HARQ feedback mechanism can be set for the DCI.
基于此,在一实施例中,所述第一信息还包含第七信息,所述第七信息指示所述DCI的HARQ-ACK的定时;Based on this, in an embodiment, the first information further includes seventh information, and the seventh information indicates the timing of the HARQ-ACK of the DCI;
利用所述第六信息确定所述DCI的HARQ-ACK的反馈时隙;Using the sixth information to determine the feedback time slot of the HARQ-ACK of the DCI;
在确定的反馈时隙上发送所述DCI的HARQ信息。Send the HARQ information of the DCI on the determined feedback time slot.
示例性地,所述DCI中的一个信息域,比如命名为DCI到HARQ反馈定时指示符(DCI-to-HARQ_feedback timing indicator),所述信息域的信息指示所述DCI的HARQ-ACK的定时,通过所述DCI信息域的信息的指示,所述终端能够确定所述DCI的HARQ反馈的时隙,可以将这类非对应PDSCH的HARQ反馈比特串联在对应PDSCH的反馈比特后面构成HARQ反馈码本,当所述终端确定本次漏检测了所述DCI后,可以向基站反馈否定应答(NACK)或者不连续传输(DTX),基站收到反馈后,对于上述例子,在后续的调度中可以避免将数据调度在载波4~6载波上,而是将数据调度到载波1~3上,从而避免基站和终端理解的不一致。Exemplarily, an information field in the DCI, for example named DCI-to-HARQ_feedback timing indicator (DCI-to-HARQ_feedback timing indicator), the information in the information field indicates the timing of the HARQ-ACK of the DCI, Through the indication of the information in the DCI information field, the terminal can determine the time slot of the HARQ feedback of the DCI, and the HARQ feedback bits of this type of non-corresponding PDSCH can be connected in series behind the feedback bits of the corresponding PDSCH to form a HARQ feedback codebook , when the terminal determines that the DCI has been missed this time, it can feed back a negative acknowledgment (NACK) or discontinuous transmission (DTX) to the base station. After the base station receives the feedback, for the above example, it can be avoided in subsequent scheduling The data is scheduled on the carriers 4-6, but the data is scheduled on the carriers 1-3, so as to avoid the inconsistency of understanding between the base station and the terminal.
其中,所述终端可以基于在各个载波上的控制信息携带的DAI发现所述DCI是否漏检测了。Wherein, the terminal may find out whether the DCI is missing detection based on the DAI carried in the control information on each carrier.
基于此,在一实施例中,所述第一信息还包含第八信息,所述第八信息为DAI,即所述第八信息指示DAI;Based on this, in an embodiment, the first information further includes eighth information, the eighth information is DAI, that is, the eighth information indicates DAI;
基于所述第八信息,确定所述DCI是否存在漏检,在确定所述DCI存在漏检的情况下,在预先配置或预先定义的至少一个载波上检测所述PDCCH,即基于默认行为进行载波的控制信道检测。Based on the eighth information, determine whether the DCI has missed detection, and if it is determined that the DCI has missed detection, detect the PDCCH on at least one pre-configured or predefined carrier, that is, perform the carrier based on the default behavior control channel detection.
这里,基于DAI的检测机制是一种基站对同一个反馈窗口内的调度进行计数的机制,对于上述例子,通常来说,对于一个调度了PDSCH的PDCCH,该PDCCH携带的DAI能够让终端发现自身是否存在数据漏检。而本申请实施例中,第一载波上携带第一信息的DCI并不真正的调度数据传输,但为了让终端能够发现该DCI的漏检,在该DCI中也携带DAI信息,并与其他真正调度数据的DCI中的DAI统一计数,通过计数,所述终端能够发现自己接收了载波1~3的控制信道。如果DAI是不连续的,那么所述终端就可以判断出有些载波没有被自己检测,从而判断有可能是所述DCI漏检导致的。为了避免后续的继续漏检,所述终端会回到全部检测载波1~10的状态,即所述终端会回到将通过MAC CE激活的所有载波全被检测的状态,从而避免漏检。Here, the DAI-based detection mechanism is a mechanism for the base station to count the scheduling within the same feedback window. For the above example, generally speaking, for a PDCCH that schedules a PDSCH, the DAI carried by the PDCCH can allow the terminal to find itself Whether there is data omission. However, in the embodiment of the present application, the DCI carrying the first information on the first carrier does not actually schedule data transmission, but in order to allow the terminal to discover the missed detection of the DCI, the DCI also carries the DAI information, and is combined with other real The DAI in the DCI of the scheduling data is counted uniformly, and through the counting, the terminal can find that it has received the control channels of carriers 1-3. If the DAI is discontinuous, the terminal can determine that some carriers have not been detected by itself, so that it may be caused by the missed detection of the DCI. In order to avoid subsequent missed detections, the terminal will return to the state of detecting all carriers 1-10, that is, the terminal will return to the state in which all carriers activated by the MAC CE are all detected, thereby avoiding missed detections.
相应地,本申请实施例还提供了一种信息传输方法,应用于网络设备,具体为基站,比如gNB,如图3所示,该方法包括:Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides an information transmission method, which is applied to a network device, specifically a base station, such as a gNB, as shown in FIG. 3 , the method includes:
步骤300:确定第一信息;Step 300: Determine first information;
步骤301:在第一载波上向终端发送DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。Step 301: Send DCI to the terminal on the first carrier; the DCI carries first information, and the DCI does not carry information for resource allocation; the first information includes at least second information; the second information Indicates carrier information of at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected.
其中,实际应用时,所述网络设备根据需要确定所述第一信息,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Wherein, in actual application, the network device determines the first information as required, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
在一实施例中,该方法还可以包括:In one embodiment, the method may also include:
向所述终端发送第四信息,所述第四信息指示多个候选有效时间长度;其中,所述第三信息指示所述多个候选有效时间长度中的一个有效时间长度。Sending fourth information to the terminal, where the fourth information indicates multiple candidate effective time lengths; where the third information indicates one effective time length among the multiple candidate effective time lengths.
本申请实施例还提供了一种信息传输方法,如图4所示,该方法包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides an information transmission method, as shown in Figure 4, the method includes:
步骤401:网络设备在第一载波上向终端发送DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息;Step 401: The network device sends DCI to the terminal on the first carrier; the DCI carries first information, and the DCI does not carry information for resource allocation; the first information includes at least second information; the first The second information indicates the carrier information of at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected;
步骤402:所述终端接收到所述DCI后,利用所述第二信息,确定所述待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波。Step 402: After receiving the DCI, the terminal uses the second information to determine at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected.
这里,需要说明的是:所述终端和网络设备的具体处理过程已在上文详述,这里不再赘述。Here, it should be noted that: the specific processing procedures of the terminal and the network device have been described in detail above, and will not be repeated here.
利用本申请实施例提供的方案,还可以实现小区休眠(英文可以表达为celldormancy),具体地,如图5所示,当网络侧需要将某个载波用于休眠时,可以连续指示终端不需要在对应的载波上进行PDCCH检测,从终端的角度来说,由于不需要消耗功能在对应的载波上进行PDCCH检测,因此,这个载波就可以理解为处于休眠的状态了,即可以等效于实现了小区休眠的功能。其中,在图5中,在时隙n中通过DCI中的第二信息,指示终端在后续载波1,3,4上检测控制信道。则其他载波可以休眠。在时隙n+2指示终端后续在载波1,2,4,5上检测控制信道,其他载波可以休眠。Using the solution provided by the embodiment of this application, cell dormancy (which can be expressed as cell dormancy in English) can also be realized. Specifically, as shown in Figure 5, when the network side needs to use a certain carrier for dormancy, it can continuously instruct the terminal not to Perform PDCCH detection on the corresponding carrier. From the perspective of the terminal, since there is no need to consume functions to perform PDCCH detection on the corresponding carrier, this carrier can be understood as being in a dormant state, that is, it can be equivalent to realizing The function of cell dormancy is realized. Wherein, in FIG. 5 , the terminal is instructed to detect the control channel on
本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法,网络设备在第一载波上向终端发送DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。本申请实施例提供的方案,网络侧指示终端待检测PDCCH的载波,而不需要检测所有的载波,如此,能够动态地选择激活的载波数量,实现了载波的灵活调度,同时能够按需实现节能。In the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends DCI to the terminal on the first carrier; the DCI carries first information, and the DCI does not carry information for resource allocation; the first information includes at least Second information; the second information indicates carrier information of at least one carrier of the PDCCH to be detected. In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network side instructs the terminal to detect the carrier of the PDCCH without detecting all the carriers. In this way, the number of activated carriers can be dynamically selected, flexible scheduling of carriers is realized, and energy saving can be realized on demand. .
为了实现本申请实施例的方法,本申请实施例还提供了一种信息传输装置,设置在终端上,如图6所示,该装置包括:In order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides an information transmission device, which is set on the terminal, as shown in Figure 6, the device includes:
接收单元601,用于在第一载波上接收DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。The receiving
其中,在一实施例中,如图6所示,该装置还可以包括:Wherein, in one embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, the device may also include:
检测单元602,用于利用所述第二信息,确定所述待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波。The detecting
在一实施例中,所述接收单元601,还用于接收第四信息,所述第四信息指示多个候选有效时间长度;In an embodiment, the receiving
所述检测单元602,还用于利用所述第三信息从所述多个候选有效时间长度中确定一个作为所述第二信息的有效时间长度。The
其中,在一实施例中,所述检测单元602,用于在第三指示信息指示的有效时间长度之外,在预先配置或预先定义的至少一个载波上检测所述PDCCH。Wherein, in an embodiment, the
在一实施例中,所述第一信息还包含第五信息,所述第五信息指示载波索引;In an embodiment, the first information further includes fifth information, and the fifth information indicates a carrier index;
所述检测单元602,还用于利用所述第五信息确定后续接收所述DCI的第二载波。The
在一实施例中,所述述第一信息还包含第六信息,所述第六信息指示所述至少一个载波中每个载波上的激活BWP;In an embodiment, the first information further includes sixth information, and the sixth information indicates the activated BWP on each carrier in the at least one carrier;
所述检测单元602,还用于利用所述第六信息确定所述至少一个载波中每个载波的激活BWP。The detecting
在一实施例中,所述第一信息还包含第七信息,所述第七信息指示所述DCI的HARQ-ACK的定时;In an embodiment, the first information further includes seventh information, and the seventh information indicates the timing of HARQ-ACK of the DCI;
所述检测单元602,还用于:The
利用所述第六信息确定所述DCI的HARQ-ACK的反馈时隙;Using the sixth information to determine the feedback time slot of the HARQ-ACK of the DCI;
在确定的反馈时隙上发送所述DCI的HARQ信息。Send the HARQ information of the DCI on the determined feedback time slot.
在一实施例中,所述第一信息还包含第八信息,所述第八信息为DAI;In an embodiment, the first information further includes eighth information, and the eighth information is DAI;
所述检测单元602,还用于基于所述第八信息,确定所述DCI是否存在漏检,在确定所述DCI存在漏检的情况下,在预先配置或预先定义的至少一个载波上检测所述PDCCH。The
实际应用时,所述接收单元601可由信息传输装置中的通信接口实现;所述检测单元602可由信息传输装置中的处理器结合通信接口实现。In practical application, the receiving
为了实现本申请实施例网络设备侧的方法,本申请实施例还提供了一种信息传输装置,设置在网络设备上,如图7所示,该装置包括:In order to implement the method on the network device side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides an information transmission device, which is set on the network device, as shown in FIG. 7 , the device includes:
发送单元701,用于在第一载波上向终端发送DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。A sending
其中,在一实施例中,如图7所示,该装置还可以包括:Wherein, in one embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, the device may also include:
确定单元702,用于确定所述第一信息。A determining
在一实施例中,所述发送单元701,还用于向所述终端发送第四信息,所述第四信息指示多个候选有效时间长度;其中,所述第三信息指示所述多个候选有效时间长度中的一个有效时间长度。In an embodiment, the sending
实际应用时,所述发送单元701可由信息传输装置中的通信接口实现;所述确定单元702可由信息传输装置中的处理器实现。In practical application, the sending
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的信息传输装置在进行信息传输时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的信息传输装置与信息传输方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that when the information transmission device provided in the above-mentioned embodiment transmits information, it only uses the division of the above-mentioned program modules for illustration. That is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the information transmission device and the information transmission method embodiments provided in the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
基于上述程序模块的硬件实现,且为了实现本申请实施例终端侧的方法,本申请实施例还提供了一种终端,如图8所示,该终端800包括:Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, and in order to implement the method on the terminal side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, as shown in FIG. 8 , the terminal 800 includes:
第一通信接口801,能够与网络侧进行信息交互;The
第一处理器802,与所述第一通信接口801连接,以实现与网络侧进行信息交互,用于运行计算机程序时,执行上述终端侧一个或多个技术方案提供的方法;The
第一存储器803,所述计算机程序存储在第一存储器803上。A
具体地,所述第一通信接口801,用于在第一载波上接收DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。Specifically, the
在一实施例中,所述第一处理器802,用于利用所述第二信息,确定所述待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波。In an embodiment, the
在一实施例中,所述第一通信接口801,还用于接收第四信息,所述第四信息指示多个候选有效时间长度;In an embodiment, the
所述第一处理器802,还用于利用所述第三信息从所述多个候选有效时间长度中确定一个作为所述第二信息的有效时间长度。The
其中,在一实施例中,所述第一处理器802,用于在第三指示信息指示的有效时间长度之外,通过所述第一通信接口801在预先配置或预先定义的至少一个载波上检测所述PDCCH。Wherein, in an embodiment, the
在一实施例中,所述第一信息还包含第五信息,所述第五信息指示载波索引;In an embodiment, the first information further includes fifth information, and the fifth information indicates a carrier index;
所述第一处理器802,还用于利用所述第五信息确定后续接收所述DCI的第二载波。The
在一实施例中,所述述第一信息还包含第六信息,所述第六信息指示所述至少一个载波中每个载波上的激活BWP;In an embodiment, the first information further includes sixth information, and the sixth information indicates the activated BWP on each carrier in the at least one carrier;
所述第一处理器802,还用于利用所述第六信息确定所述至少一个载波中每个载波的激活BWP。The
在一实施例中,所述第一信息还包含第七信息,所述第七信息指示所述DCI的HARQ-ACK的定时;In an embodiment, the first information further includes seventh information, and the seventh information indicates the timing of HARQ-ACK of the DCI;
所述第一处理器802,还用于:The
利用所述第六信息确定所述DCI的HARQ-ACK的反馈时隙;Using the sixth information to determine the feedback time slot of the HARQ-ACK of the DCI;
在确定的反馈时隙上通过所述第一通信接口801发送所述DCI的HARQ信息。Send the HARQ information of the DCI through the
在一实施例中,所述第一信息还包含第八信息,所述第八信息为DAI;In an embodiment, the first information further includes eighth information, and the eighth information is DAI;
所述第一处理器802,还用于基于所述第八信息,确定所述DCI是否存在漏检,在确定所述DCI存在漏检的情况下,通过所述第一通信接口801在预先配置或预先定义的至少一个载波上检测所述PDCCH。The
需要说明的是:所述第一处理器802和第一通信接口801的具体处理过程可参照上述方法理解。It should be noted that: the specific processing procedures of the
当然,实际应用时,终端800中的各个组件通过总线系统804耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统804用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统804除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图8中将各种总线都标为总线系统804。Of course, in actual application, various components in the terminal 800 are coupled together through the
本申请实施例中的第一存储器803用于存储各种类型的数据以支持终端800的操作。这些数据的示例包括:用于在终端800上操作的任何计算机程序。The
上述本申请实施例揭示的方法可以应用于所述第一处理器802中,或者由所述第一处理器802实现。所述第一处理器802可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过所述第一处理器802中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的所述第一处理器802可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Signal Processor),或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。所述第一处理器802可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤,可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于存储介质中,该存储介质位于第一存储器803,所述第一处理器802读取第一存储器803中的信息,结合其硬件完成前述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present application may be applied to the
在示例性实施例中,终端800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,ProgrammableLogic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或者其他电子元件实现,用于执行前述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 800 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), DSP, Programmable Logic Device (PLD, ProgrammableLogic Device), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD, Complex Programmable Logic Device), field-programmable gate array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components to achieve , used to execute the aforementioned method.
基于上述程序模块的硬件实现,且为了实现本申请实施例网络设备侧的方法,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备,如图9所述,该网络设备900包括:Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, and in order to implement the method on the network device side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network device. As shown in FIG. 9 , the
第二通信接口901,能够与终端进行信息交互;The
第二处理器902,与所述第二通信接口901连接,以实现与终端进行信息交互,用于运行计算机程序时,执行上述网络设备侧一个或多个技术方案提供的方法;The
第二存储器903,所述计算机程序存储在第二存储器903上。A
具体地,所述第二通信接口901,用于在第一载波上向终端发送DCI;所述DCI携带第一信息,且所述DCI不承载用于资源分配的信息;所述第一信息至少包括第二信息;所述第二信息指示待检测PDCCH的至少一个载波的载波信息。Specifically, the
其中,在一实施例中,所述第二处理器902,用于确定所述第一信息。Wherein, in an embodiment, the
在一实施例中,所述第二通信接口901,还用于向所述终端发送第四信息,所述第四信息指示多个候选有效时间长度;其中,所述第三信息指示所述多个候选有效时间长度中的一个有效时间长度。In an embodiment, the
需要说明的是:所述第二处理器902和第二通信接口901的具体处理过程可参照上述方法理解。It should be noted that: the specific processing procedures of the
当然,实际应用时,网络设备900中的各个组件通过总线系统904耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统904用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统904除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图9中将各种总线都标为总线系统904。Of course, in actual application, various components in the
本申请实施例中的第二存储器903用于存储各种类型的数据以支持网络设备900操作。这些数据的示例包括:用于在网络设备900上操作的任何计算机程序。The
上述本申请实施例揭示的方法可以应用于所述第二处理器902中,或者由所述第二处理器902实现。所述第二处理器902可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过所述第二处理器902中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的所述第二处理器902可以是通用处理器、DSP,或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。所述第二处理器902可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤,可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于存储介质中,该存储介质位于第二存储器903,所述第二处理器902读取第二存储器903中的信息,结合其硬件完成前述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present application may be applied to the
在示例性实施例中,网络设备900可以被一个或多个ASIC、DSP、PLD、CPLD、FPGA、通用处理器、控制器、MCU、Microprocessor、或其他电子元件实现,用于执行前述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the
可以理解,本申请实施例的存储器(第一存储器803、第二存储器903)可以是易失性存储器或者非易失性存储器,也可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、可编程只读存储器(PROM,ProgrammableRead-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically ErasableProgrammable Read-Only Memory)、磁性随机存取存储器(FRAM,ferromagnetic randomaccess memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘(CD-ROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory);磁表面存储器可以是磁盘存储器或磁带存储器。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM,StaticRandom Access Memory)、同步静态随机存取存储器(SSRAM,Synchronous Static RandomAccess Memory)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM,Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SDRAM,Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DDRSDRAM,Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic RandomAccess Memory)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(ESDRAM,Enhanced SynchronousDynamic Random Access Memory)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SLDRAM,SyncLinkDynamic Random Access Memory)、直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DRRAM,Direct RambusRandom Access Memory)。本申请实施例描述的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory (the
为了实现本申请实施例提供的方法,本申请实施例还提供了一种信息传输系统,如图10所示,该系统包括:网络设备1001及终端1002。In order to implement the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application further provides an information transmission system, as shown in FIG. 10 , the system includes: a
这里,需要说明的是:网络设备1001及终端1002的具体处理过程已在上文详述,这里不再赘述。Here, it should be noted that: the specific processing procedures of the
在示例性实施例中,本申请实施例还提供了一种存储介质,即计算机存储介质,具体为计算机可读存储介质,例如包括存储计算机程序的第一存储器803,上述计算机程序可由终端800的第一处理器802执行,以完成前述终端侧方法所述步骤,再比如包括存储计算机程序的第二存储器903,上述计算机程序可由网络设备900的第二处理器902执行,以完成前述网络设备侧方法所述步骤。计算机可读存储介质可以是FRAM、ROM、PROM、EPROM、EEPROM、Flash Memory、磁表面存储器、光盘、或CD-ROM等存储器。In an exemplary embodiment, the embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium, that is, a computer storage medium, specifically a computer-readable storage medium, for example, including a
需要说明的是:“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It should be noted that: "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
另外,本申请实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。In addition, the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present application may be combined arbitrarily if there is no conflict.
以上所述,仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本申请的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.
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