CN115911825A - Manual-automatic portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable - Google Patents
Manual-automatic portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable Download PDFInfo
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- CN115911825A CN115911825A CN202310070143.9A CN202310070143A CN115911825A CN 115911825 A CN115911825 A CN 115911825A CN 202310070143 A CN202310070143 A CN 202310070143A CN 115911825 A CN115911825 A CN 115911825A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention discloses a manual-automatic integrated portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable, and belongs to the technical field of scattering communication. The novel pitch structure comprises a shell, a support lug, a pitch structure and a position structure, wherein the pitch structure comprises a motor, a hand wheel, a driving gear, a driven gear, a worm wheel, a motor support, a worm support and the like, and the large torque and the light weight output in a limited space are ensured through a reasonable layout structure. The tail shaft of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the shell to be connected with the hand wheel, the motor is fixed on a motor support, and the motor support is arranged on the shell; the motor output shaft is connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is arranged on a worm shaft and drives a worm to rotate, the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is arranged on a pitching shaft. The azimuth driving device adopts the same type of layout knot. The servo turntable effectively utilizes space, has small integral structure size and light weight, and is easy to store and carry.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of scattering communication, in particular to a manual-automatic integrated portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable.
Background
The scattering communication antenna has long single-hop span and strong destroy, disturbance and interception resistance, can span complex terrains such as hills, gulfs, deserts and the like, has unique transmission characteristics and application fields, is not influenced by factors such as thunder and lightning, solar blackens, aurora and the like, can carry out all-weather reliable communication, can be used for emergency situations such as disaster relief, rescue, explosion prevention and the like, and occupies an important position in strategic, war and tactical communication of various countries.
As portable scattering communication antennas are applied more and more widely, the requirements on the servo turntable are more and more stringent, including various aspects such as volume, weight, operation efficiency, portability, and the like.
The existing portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable has certain disadvantages:
1. manual servo revolving stage: the signal position is difficult to be accurately positioned by only depending on manual operation, and a user of the equipment needs to have higher operation experience and technical level.
2. Automatic servo turntable: the operation efficiency is improved to a great extent, the positioning is accurate, and the condition cannot be met when the manual adjustment is needed at the initial stage of antenna erection.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a manual-automatic portable scatter communication antenna servo turntable. The servo turntable can be used for manually adjusting the equipment to be close to the position of a predicted signal and then powering up to realize quick and automatic search and establishment of a scattering communication link, is simple to operate, has a self-locking function, and is small in size, light in weight and easy to store and carry.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a manual-automatic integrated portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable comprises a pitching structure and an azimuth structure; the device also comprises a shell; the pitching structure and the azimuth structure are integrated in the shell;
the pitching structure comprises a pitching motor, a pitching shaft, a pitching worm gear and a pitching worm;
the azimuth structure comprises an azimuth motor, an azimuth worm wheel and an azimuth worm;
the pitching motor and the azimuth motor are fixed in the shell through the motor support, and a tail shaft of the pitching motor and a tail shaft of the azimuth motor penetrate through the side wall of the shell and are connected with a corresponding hand wheel outside the shell; a pitching worm gear is arranged on the pitching shaft; the central axis of the pitching worm gear is superposed with the central axis of the pitching shaft; the pitching motor drives the pitching worm connected with the pitching motor to rotate, and the pitching worm is meshed with the pitching worm gear;
the bottom of the shell is provided with a scale azimuth shaft, the top end of the scale azimuth shaft penetrates through the shell and is connected with the pitching structure bearing, and the scale azimuth shaft is connected with the shell bearing; the azimuth worm wheel is sleeved on the scale azimuth shaft and fixedly connected with the scale azimuth shaft, and the scale azimuth shaft is superposed with the central axis of the azimuth worm wheel; an output shaft of the azimuth motor drives an azimuth worm to rotate, the azimuth worm is meshed with the azimuth worm wheel, and the azimuth worm rotates around the axis of the scale azimuth shaft.
Furthermore, a driven wheel and a driving wheel are also arranged in the shell, and the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel; the output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel drives a driven wheel, the driven wheel is arranged on a worm, and the worm drives a worm wheel to rotate.
Further, a worm support is further arranged inside the shell; the azimuth worm and the pitching worm are arranged on the corresponding worm supports and are connected with the corresponding worm support bearings.
Furthermore, support lugs are arranged on the outer sides of the two wall surfaces of the shell, and the support lugs are fixedly connected with the two ends of the pitching shaft in the shell; the support lug can be used for installing a transceiver.
Further, the bottom of the shell is provided with a pointer; and the scale azimuth shaft is provided with circumferential scales for displaying azimuth rotation angles.
Furthermore, an arrow mark is carved on one of the support lugs; the shell is provided with an arc scale which is opposite to the arrow mark and is used for displaying the pitching rotation angle.
Furthermore, the motor support and the worm support are both fixedly connected with the shell.
The invention adopts the technical scheme to produce the beneficial effects that:
1. the manual-automatic integrated servo turntable is simple and convenient to operate, and the speed and the reliability of receiving and transmitting signals of equipment are improved;
2. the servo turntable is small in overall structure size, light in weight and easy to store and carry.
3. The azimuth structure and the pitching structure adopt the layout structures with the same form, so that the space is effectively utilized, and the overall structure of the servo turntable is small in size, light in weight and easy to store and carry.
4. The tail shaft of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the shell to be connected with the hand wheel, so that manual operation is convenient to realize.
5. The motor is connected with a group of reduction gears, the output torque of the motor is amplified, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are arranged in a staggered mode for saving space.
6. The driven wheel is fixed on the pitching worm, the worm is in meshing transmission with the worm wheel, the output torque of the motor is further amplified, the worm-worm wheel transmission can realize a self-locking function, and the safety of sudden power failure of equipment is ensured.
The manual-automatic integrated servo turntable is simple in appearance, compact in internal structure, small in overall size, light in weight and simple and convenient to operate, and meets the portability requirement of a portable antenna.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a layout diagram of a servo turntable assembly diagram and a pitch driving device structure of an integrated manual-automatic portable scattering communication antenna in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pitch scale;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the servo turntable of the integrated portable scatter communication antenna;
fig. 5 is a perspective layout view of the manual-automatic portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable driving device.
The designations in the figures mean: the device comprises a support lug 1, a pitch shaft 2, a pitch worm wheel 3, a pitch worm 4, a worm support 5, a scale orientation shaft 6, a fixed connecting shaft 7, a hand wheel 8, a motor support 9, a shell 10, pitch motors 11 and 17, a pointer 12, a driving gear 13, a driven gear 14, a support lug 15, an orientation motor 16, an orientation worm 18 and an orientation worm wheel 19.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
A manual-automatic integrated portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable comprises a pitching structure and an azimuth structure; the device also comprises a shell; the pitching structure and the azimuth structure are integrated in the shell;
the pitching structure comprises a pitching motor, a pitching shaft, a pitching worm gear and a pitching worm;
the azimuth structure comprises an azimuth motor, an azimuth worm wheel and an azimuth worm;
the pitching motor and the azimuth motor are fixed in the shell through the motor support, and a tail shaft of the pitching motor and a tail shaft of the azimuth motor penetrate through the side wall of the shell and are connected with a corresponding hand wheel outside the shell; a pitching worm gear is arranged on the pitching shaft; the central axis of the pitching worm gear is superposed with the central axis of the pitching shaft; the pitching motor drives the pitching worm connected with the pitching motor to rotate, and the pitching worm is meshed with the pitching worm gear;
the bottom of the shell is provided with a scale azimuth shaft, the top end of the scale azimuth shaft penetrates through the shell and is connected with the pitching structure bearing, and the scale azimuth shaft is connected with the shell bearing; the azimuth worm wheel is sleeved on the scale azimuth shaft and fixedly connected with the scale azimuth shaft, and the scale azimuth shaft is superposed with the central axis of the azimuth worm wheel; an output shaft of the azimuth motor drives an azimuth worm to rotate, the azimuth worm is meshed with the azimuth worm wheel, and the azimuth worm rotates around the axis of the scale azimuth shaft.
Furthermore, a driven wheel and a driving wheel are also arranged in the shell, and the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel; the output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel drives a driven wheel, the driven wheel is arranged on a worm, and the worm drives a worm wheel to rotate.
Further, a worm support is further arranged inside the shell; the azimuth worm and the pitch worm are both arranged on the corresponding worm supports and are connected with the corresponding worm support bearings.
Furthermore, support lugs are arranged on the outer sides of the two wall surfaces of the shell, and the support lugs are fixedly connected with the two ends of the pitching shaft in the shell; the support lug can be used for installing a transceiver.
Furthermore, a pointer is arranged at the bottom of the shell; and the scale azimuth shaft is provided with circumferential scales for displaying azimuth rotation angles.
Furthermore, an arrow mark is carved on one of the support lugs; the shell is provided with an arc scale which is opposite to the arrow mark and is used for displaying the pitching rotation angle.
Further, the motor support and the worm support are both fixedly connected with the shell.
The following is a more specific example:
a manual-automatic integrated portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable comprises a shell, a support lug, a pitching structure, an orientation structure and the like, wherein the pitching structure comprises a pitching motor, a pitching hand wheel, a driving gear, a driven gear, a pitching worm gear, a motor support, a worm support and the like, and large torque and light weight are output in a limited space through a reasonable layout structure.
Fig. 1 is a layout diagram of a servo turntable assembly diagram and a pitch driving device structure of the handheld and autonomous portable scattering communication antenna according to the present embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, which is a top view of fig. 1. The servo turntable mainly comprises a support lug 1, a fixed connecting shaft 7, an azimuth motor 16, a pitching motor 17 and the like. The support lug 1 and the support lug 15 are generally connected with the transceiver, and according to the actual collection requirement, if the servo turntable and the transceiver are integrally collected, the servo turntable and the transceiver can be connected by using common national standard screws; if the two have the dismounting requirement, use fast-assembling screw connection.
Two ends of the pitching shaft 2 are connected with the shell 10 through bearings, and the ends are respectively fixedly connected with the support lugs 1 and the support lugs 15; the fixed connecting shaft 7 is generally fixed on the turntable support, so that the rotation function of the servo turntable is realized. The azimuth structure driven by the azimuth motor 16 is similar to the layout of the pitching structure driven by the pitching motor 17; the following description is mainly made of a specific structure of the pitch structure in this embodiment: the pitching structure mainly comprises a pitching worm wheel 3, a pitching worm 4, a worm support 5, a hand wheel 8, a motor support 9, a pitching motor 11, a driving gear 13, a driven gear 14 and the like. A tail shaft of the pitching motor penetrates through the side wall of the shell to be connected with the hand wheel, the pitching motor 11 is fixed on the motor support 9, and the motor support 9 is arranged on the shell 10; the output shaft of the pitching motor 11 is connected with a driving gear 13, the driving gear 13 is meshed with a driven gear 14, the driven gear 14 is arranged on the pitching worm 4 to drive the pitching worm 4 to rotate, the pitching worm 4 is meshed with a pitching worm wheel 3, and the pitching worm wheel 3 is arranged on the pitching shaft 2, so that a complete transmission chain is formed. To facilitate direct reading of azimuth and pitch angles, the azimuth axis 6 and the pitch graduation lines on the housing illustrated in fig. 3 are designed, and the azimuth pointer 12 and the arrow in fig. 3 can read the azimuth angle and the pitch angle, respectively.
In a word, the invention has simple integral structure, compact and reasonable layout, light weight and low production cost, and meets the requirement of the portable scattering communication antenna on the servo turntable; has easy operation and portability.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples. Any modification of the above embodiments within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A manual-automatic integrated portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable comprises a pitching structure and an azimuth structure; the device is characterized by also comprising a shell; the pitching structure and the azimuth structure are integrated in the shell;
the pitching structure comprises a pitching motor, a pitching shaft, a pitching worm gear and a pitching worm;
the azimuth structure comprises an azimuth motor, an azimuth worm wheel and an azimuth worm;
the pitching motor and the azimuth motor are both fixed inside the shell through the motor support, and a tail shaft of the pitching motor and a tail shaft of the azimuth motor both penetrate through the side wall of the shell and are connected with a corresponding hand wheel outside the shell; a pitching worm gear is arranged on the pitching shaft; the central axis of the pitching worm gear is superposed with the central axis of the pitching shaft; the pitching motor drives the pitching worm connected with the pitching motor to rotate, and the pitching worm is meshed with the pitching worm gear;
the bottom of the shell is provided with a scale azimuth shaft, the top end of the scale azimuth shaft penetrates through the shell and is connected with the pitching structure bearing, and the scale azimuth shaft is connected with the shell bearing; the azimuth worm wheel is sleeved on the scale azimuth shaft and fixedly connected with the scale azimuth shaft, and the scale azimuth shaft is superposed with the central axis of the azimuth worm wheel; an output shaft of the azimuth motor drives an azimuth worm to rotate, the azimuth worm is meshed with the azimuth worm wheel, and the azimuth worm rotates around the axis of the scale azimuth shaft.
2. The manual-automatic integrated portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable as claimed in claim 1, wherein a driven wheel and a driving wheel are further arranged in the housing, and the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel; the output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel drives a driven wheel, the driven wheel is arranged on a worm, and the worm drives a worm wheel to rotate.
3. The manual-automatic portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable as claimed in claim 1, wherein a worm support is further provided inside the housing; the azimuth worm and the pitching worm are arranged on the corresponding worm supports and are connected with the corresponding worm support bearings.
4. The manual-automatic integrated portable scatter communication antenna servo turntable as claimed in claim 1, wherein support lugs are arranged on the outer sides of two wall surfaces of the housing, and the support lugs are fixedly connected with two ends of a pitching shaft in the housing; the support lug can be used for installing a transceiver.
5. The manual-automatic portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the housing is provided with a pointer; and the scale azimuth shaft is provided with circumferential scales for displaying azimuth rotation angles.
6. The manual-automatic portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable as claimed in claim 4, wherein one of the supporting lugs is marked with an arrow; the shell is provided with an arc scale which is opposite to the arrow mark and is used for displaying the pitching rotation angle.
7. The manual-automatic portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable of claim 3, wherein the motor support and the worm support are fixedly connected with the housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310070143.9A CN115911825A (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2023-02-07 | Manual-automatic portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310070143.9A CN115911825A (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2023-02-07 | Manual-automatic portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115911825A true CN115911825A (en) | 2023-04-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310070143.9A Pending CN115911825A (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2023-02-07 | Manual-automatic portable scattering communication antenna servo turntable |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117013236A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-11-07 | 成都世源频控技术股份有限公司 | Manual-automatic regulator suitable for cavity type microwave device |
-
2023
- 2023-02-07 CN CN202310070143.9A patent/CN115911825A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117013236A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-11-07 | 成都世源频控技术股份有限公司 | Manual-automatic regulator suitable for cavity type microwave device |
| CN117013236B (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2024-01-02 | 成都世源频控技术股份有限公司 | Manual-automatic regulator suitable for cavity type microwave device |
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