CN115905766A

CN115905766A - Method and device for automatically executing page operation and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN115905766A
Application number: CN202211648446.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张华星
Original assignee: Shenzhen Konka Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Konka Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-21
Filing date: 2022-12-21
Publication date: 2023-04-04

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for automatically executing a page operation, and an electronic device, wherein the method includes: acquiring target operation to be executed on a target webpage; converting the target operation into a JavaScript code; the JavaScript code is programmed into a custom chrome plug-in; installing a custom chrome plug-in a browser; when the URL of the browser is detected to be the target webpage, the custom chrome plug-in runs to execute target operation. By the method and the device, the problems that in the prior art, page automatic operation is realized through Javascript codes written by a browser console (F12), cross-page operation cannot be realized and is not convenient enough are solved, manual operation of a user is reduced, repeated webpage operation of the user is realized, a browser plug-in is automatically triggered to execute, and labor cost and time cost are reduced.

Description

Method and device for automatically executing page operation and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a method and a device for automatically executing page operation and electronic equipment.

Background

With the development of internet technology, people surf the internet as a normal state. Many web pages require the user to do repetitive operations frequently, such as: check-in, click-through activity, daily tasks (e.g., praise, etc.). In order to solve the problem that a user needs to do a series of repeated operations according to a certain sequence in various web page scenes, the related art can realize the automatic operation of a page through Javascript codes written by a browser console (F12), but the method has the following defects:

1. if the operation to be performed is to jump to another page and then to perform the next operation on another page, the method cannot realize the operation on other pages because the code of the console cannot be executed after the jump.

2. Every time the browser is reopened, the Javascript code written through the browser console (F12) needs to be repeatedly made once, which is not convenient enough.

At present, an effective solution is not provided aiming at the problem that cross-page operation cannot be realized and is inconvenient when the related technology realizes page automation operation through Javascript codes written by a browser console (F12).

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium for automatically executing a page operation, so as to at least solve the problem that, in the related art, a page automation operation is implemented through a Javascript code written by a browser console (F12), a cross-page operation cannot be implemented and is not convenient enough.

According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for automatically executing a page operation, including:

acquiring target operation to be executed on a target webpage;

converting the target operation into JavaScript codes;

the JavaScript code is programmed into a custom chrome plug-in;

installing the custom chrome plug-in a browser; and when the URL of the browser is detected to be the target webpage, the custom chrome plug-in unit operates to execute the target operation.

According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for automatically performing a page operation, including:

the acquisition unit is used for acquiring target operations to be executed on the target webpage;

the conversion unit is used for converting the target operation into a JavaScript code;

the programming unit is used for programming the JavaScript code into a custom chrome plug-in;

the installation unit is used for installing the custom chrome plug-in a browser; and when the URL of the browser is detected to be the target webpage, the custom chrome plug-in unit operates to execute the target operation.

According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device including:

a processor; and

a memory for storing a program, wherein the program is stored in the memory,

wherein the program comprises instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform a method of the page operations auto-execution in the present disclosure.

According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing the computer to perform a method of the page operations in the present disclosure being performed automatically.

According to one or more technical schemes provided in the embodiment of the disclosure, by utilizing the capturing capability and the triggering interaction capability of the chrome browser plug-in on the webpage information, webpage operations which need to be frequently performed by a user are converted into JavaScript codes, and then the JavaScript codes are compiled into a custom chrome plug-in, and after a corresponding chrome browser plug-in is generated, the corresponding chrome browser plug-in is installed into a chrome browser, and a corresponding website is opened, so that the automatic operation function of the plug-in can be triggered, and batch interaction operations can be completed at fixed time and fixed point, so that the problems that cross-page operations cannot be realized and are not convenient enough in the related art due to Javascript codes compiled by a browser console (F12) can be solved, the manual operations of the user are reduced, and the browser plug-in is automatically triggered to execute by the repetitive webpage operations of the user; manpower cost and time cost are reduced, and productivity is liberated.

Drawings

Further details, features and advantages of the disclosure are disclosed in the following description of exemplary embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a method of automatic execution of page operations according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 illustrates a flow chart of a method for automating the completion of web page operations in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the determination that a web page requires action in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a Capture Page element, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the conversion of page operations into JavaScript code in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of authoring a chrome plug-in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of installing a chrome plug-in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating the automatic execution of web page operations in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for automatic execution of page operations according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 10 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary electronic device that can be used to implement embodiments of the present disclosure.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is to be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather are provided for a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

It should be understood that the various steps recited in the method embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed in a different order, and/or performed in parallel. Moreover, method embodiments may include additional steps and/or omit performing the illustrated steps. The scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.

The term "include" and variations thereof as used herein are open-ended, i.e., "including but not limited to". The term "based on" is "based at least in part on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Relevant definitions for other terms will be given in the following description. It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the present disclosure are only used for distinguishing different devices, modules or units, and are not used for limiting the order or interdependence relationship of the functions performed by the devices, modules or units.

It is noted that references to "a", "an", and "the" modifications in this disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and that those skilled in the art will recognize that "one or more" may be used unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

The names of messages or information exchanged between devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the messages or information.

Aspects of the present disclosure are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The disclosed exemplary embodiments provide a method for automatically executing page operations. Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a method for automatic execution of page operations according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which includes the following steps, as shown in fig. 1:

step S101, acquiring target operation to be executed on a target webpage;

step S102, converting the target operation into a JavaScript code;

step S103, the JavaScript code is programmed into a custom chrome plug-in;

step S104, installing the custom chrome plug-in a browser; and when the URL of the browser is detected to be the target webpage, the custom chrome plug-in operates to execute the target operation.

Through the steps, webpage operation which is frequently required by a user is converted into JavaScript codes, the JavaScript codes are then compiled into a custom chrome plug-in, a corresponding chrome browser plug-in is generated and then installed into a chrome browser, a corresponding website is opened, the automatic operation function of the plug-in can be triggered, batch interactive operation is completed at fixed time and fixed point, the problems that page automatic operation is realized through Javascript codes compiled by a browser console (F12) in the related art, cross-page operation cannot be realized and is not convenient enough can be solved, manual operation of the user is reduced, and repeated webpage operation of the user is carried out by automatically triggering the browser plug-in; manpower cost and time cost are reduced.

In some embodiments, the obtaining the target operation to be performed on the target webpage includes:

acquiring at least one operation executed in the target webpage;

and acquiring at least one operation executed in the target webpage and at least one operation executed in a jump page of the target webpage.

In some embodiments, after obtaining the target operation that needs to be performed on the target webpage, the method further includes: determining page elements needing to be captured according to the target operation; the converting the target operation into JavaScript code comprises: and converting the target operation into a JavaScript code according to the page element.

In some embodiments, the method for automatically executing the page operation further comprises:

monitoring the URL of the browser;

and when the URL of the browser is detected to be the target webpage, running the custom chrome plug-in to execute the target operation.

The embodiments of the present application are described and illustrated below by means of preferred embodiments.

Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for automatically completing web page operations according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:

step S201, determining the operation required for the web page, e.g., (www.xxx.comClick-to-check-in activity for pages);

step S202, using JavaScript language to capture page elements needing to be operated, such as check-in activity buttons;

step S203, converting the page operation to be performed into a JavaScript code, for example, triggering a click function of an active button;

step S204, writing a custom chrome plug-in, monitoring the URL of the browser, judging whether the browser is a target webpage or not when the browser is changed, and executing the JavaScript code of the step S203 if the browser is the target webpage to trigger the operation needing to be automatically performed;

step S205, installing a custom chrome plug-in on the browser;

step S206, opening the corresponding webpage, and automatically running a JavaScript code by the chrome plug-in to execute automatic operation;

and step S207, finishing the automatic webpage operation.

According to the webpage information capturing capability and the webpage information triggering interaction capability of the chrome browser plug-in, webpage operation which needs to be frequently performed by a user is converted into JavaScript codes, the JavaScript codes are compiled into the chrome plug-in developed by the user, the chrome browser plug-in is installed into the chrome browser after the corresponding chrome browser plug-in is generated, the corresponding website is opened, the automatic operation function of the plug-in can be triggered, and batch interaction operation is completed at fixed time and fixed point.

Practical application examples are as follows:

each step of the flowchart shown in fig. 2 is illustrated by an example of the actual operation of completing the web page.

1. As shown in fig. 3, a user needs to check in the "origin" super phone in the microblog every day, and according to step S201, the steps of determining that the web page needs to be operated are firstly, namely, the web page address and the check-in button in the two frames in fig. 3.

2. As shown in fig. 4, as shown in step S202, the page element that needs to be captured is determined, and here, the html element corresponding to the check-in button is found in the browser console.

3. And converting the page operation to be performed into JavaScript code, as shown in FIG. 5.

4. The chrome plug-in is custom written and the code of the previous step is programmed into it, as shown in fig. 6.

5. The chrome plug-in just written is installed in the plug-in management of google browser, and is shown in fig. 7 after being installed.

6. And opening the corresponding page, and automatically executing the written webpage operation by the plug-in, as shown in fig. 8.

According to the method for automatically completing the webpage operation, manual operation of a user is reduced, and repeated webpage operation of the user is automatically triggered and executed by a browser plug-in; manpower cost and time cost are reduced, and productivity is liberated.

It should be noted that the steps illustrated in the above-described flow diagrams or in the flow diagrams of the figures may be performed in a computer system, such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and that, although a logical order is illustrated in the flow diagrams, in some cases, the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than here.

The exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a device for automatically executing page operations, where the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and the description of the device that has been already made is omitted. As used hereinafter, the terms "module," "unit," "subunit," and the like may implement a combination of software and/or hardware for a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.

Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram illustrating an apparatus for automatically performing a page operation according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which includes, as shown in fig. 9:

an obtaining unit 91, configured to obtain a target operation to be performed on a target web page;

a conversion unit 92, configured to convert the target operation into a JavaScript code;

the programming unit 93 is used for programming the JavaScript code into a custom chrome plug-in;

an installation unit 94, configured to install the custom chrome plug-in the browser; and when the URL of the browser is detected to be the target webpage, the custom chrome plug-in unit operates to execute the target operation.

In some of these embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:

the monitoring unit is used for monitoring the URL of the browser;

and the running unit is used for running the custom chrome plug-in when the URL of the browser is detected as the target webpage, and executing the target operation.

In some of these embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: the determining unit is used for determining page elements needing to be captured according to the target operation after the target operation needing to be executed in the target webpage is obtained;

the conversion unit 92 includes: and the conversion module is used for converting the target operation into a JavaScript code according to the page element.

In some of these embodiments, the obtaining unit 91 includes:

the first acquisition module is used for acquiring at least one operation executed in the target webpage;

and the second acquisition module is used for acquiring at least one operation executed in the target webpage and at least one operation executed in a jump page of the target webpage.

It should be noted that the above modules may be functional modules or program modules, and may be implemented by software or hardware. For a module implemented by hardware, the modules may be located in the same processor; or the modules can be respectively positioned in different processors in any combination.

An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor. The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, is for causing the electronic device to perform a method according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor of a computer, is adapted to cause the computer to perform a method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer program product comprising a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor of a computer, is adapted to cause the computer to perform a method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 10, a block diagram of a structure of an electronic device 1000, which may be a server or a client of the present disclosure, which is an example of a hardware device that may be applied to aspects of the present disclosure, will now be described. Electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital electronic computer devices, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be examples only, and are not meant to limit implementations of the disclosure described and/or claimed herein.

As shown in fig. 10, the electronic device 1000 includes a computing unit 1001 that can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a computer program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) 1002 or a computer program loaded from a storage unit 1008 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 1003. In the RAM 1003, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the device 1000 can also be stored. The calculation unit 1001, ROM 1002, and RAM 1003 are connected to each other by a bus 1004. An input/output (I/O) interface 1005 is also connected to bus 1004.

A number of components in the electronic device 1000 are connected to the I/O interface 1005, including: input section 1006, output section 1007, storage section 1008, and communication section 1009. The input unit 1006 may be any type of device capable of inputting information to the electronic device 1000, and the input unit 1006 may receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and/or function controls of the electronic device. Output unit 1007 may be any type of device capable of presenting information and may include, but is not limited to, a display, speakers, a video/audio output terminal, a vibrator, and/or a printer. The storage unit 1008 may include, but is not limited to, a magnetic disk, an optical disk. The communication unit 1009 allows the electronic device 1000 to exchange information/data with other devices via a computer network such as the internet and/or various telecommunication networks and may include, but is not limited to, modems, network cards, infrared communication devices, wireless communication transceivers, and/or chipsets, such as bluetooth devices, wiFi devices, wiMax devices, cellular communication devices, and/or the like.

Computing unit 1001 may be a variety of general and/or special purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the computing unit 1001 include, but are not limited to, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), various dedicated Artificial Intelligence (AI) computing chips, various computing units running machine learning model algorithms, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, and so forth. The calculation unit 1001 executes the respective methods and processes described above. For example, in some embodiments, the method of page operations auto-execution may be implemented as a computer software program tangibly embodied on a machine-readable medium, such as storage unit 1008. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed onto electronic device 1000 via ROM 1002 and/or communications unit 1009. In some embodiments, the computing unit 1001 may be configured in any other suitable manner (e.g., by means of firmware) to perform a method of page operation auto-execution.

Program code for implementing the methods of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program codes may be provided to a processor or controller of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that the program codes, when executed by the processor or controller, cause the functions/operations specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram to be performed. The program code may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.

In the context of this disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

As used in this disclosure, the terms "machine-readable medium" and "computer-readable medium" refer to any computer program product, apparatus, and/or device (e.g., magnetic discs, optical disks, memory, programmable Logic Devices (PLDs)) used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor, including a machine-readable medium that receives machine instructions as a machine-readable signal. The term "machine-readable signal" refers to any signal used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor.

To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on a computer having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to a user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) by which a user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices may also be used to provide for interaction with a user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form, including acoustic, speech, or tactile input.

The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a back-end component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front-end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such back-end, middleware, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: local Area Networks (LANs), wide Area Networks (WANs), and the Internet.

The computer system may include clients and servers. A client and server are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other.

Claims

1. A method for automatically executing page operation is characterized by comprising the following steps:

acquiring target operation to be executed on a target webpage;

converting the target operation into JavaScript codes;

the JavaScript code is programmed into a custom chrome plug-in;

installing the custom chrome plug-in a browser; and when the URL of the browser is detected to be the target webpage, the custom chrome plug-in operates to execute the target operation.

2. The method for automatic execution of page operations according to claim 1, further comprising:

monitoring the URL of the browser;

3. The method for automatic execution of page operations according to claim 1,

after the target operation needing to be executed on the target webpage is obtained, the method further comprises the following steps: determining page elements needing to be captured according to the target operation;

the converting the target operation into JavaScript code comprises: and converting the target operation into a JavaScript code according to the page element.

4. The method for automatically executing page operations according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the step of acquiring the target operation to be executed on the target webpage comprises the following steps:

acquiring at least one operation executed in the target webpage;

5. An apparatus for automatically executing a page operation, comprising:

6. The apparatus for automatic execution of page operations according to claim 5, further comprising:

the monitoring unit is used for monitoring the URL of the browser;

and the running unit is used for running the custom chrome plug-in and executing the target operation when the URL of the browser is detected as the target webpage.

7. The apparatus for automatic execution of page operations according to claim 6,

further comprising: the determining unit is used for determining page elements needing to be captured according to the target operation after the target operation needing to be executed in the target webpage is obtained;

the conversion unit comprises: and the conversion module is used for converting the target operation into a JavaScript code according to the page element.

8. The apparatus for automatically performing page operations according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the obtaining unit comprises:

and the second acquisition module is used for acquiring at least one operation executed in the target webpage and at least one operation executed in the jump page of the target webpage.

9. An electronic device, comprising:

a processor; and

a memory for storing a program, wherein the program is stored in the memory,

wherein the program comprises instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform a method of page operations auto-execution according to any one of claims 1-4.

10. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform a method of automatically performing a page operation according to any one of claims 1-4.