CN115903236A - Head-up display - Google Patents

Head-up display Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115903236A
CN115903236A CN202211282759.4A CN202211282759A CN115903236A CN 115903236 A CN115903236 A CN 115903236A CN 202211282759 A CN202211282759 A CN 202211282759A CN 115903236 A CN115903236 A CN 115903236A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
display
light
light source
side wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211282759.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张涛
程亮
张永波
吕涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Zejing Automobile Electronic Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Zejing Automobile Electronic Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Zejing Automobile Electronic Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Zejing Automobile Electronic Co ltd
Priority to CN202211282759.4A priority Critical patent/CN115903236A/en
Publication of CN115903236A publication Critical patent/CN115903236A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Instrument Panels (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a head-up display, comprising: the supporting assembly comprises a mounting shell, wherein the mounting shell is provided with a first accommodating cavity, and the first accommodating cavity is provided with a first opening and a second opening which are oppositely arranged; the light source assembly is arranged close to the first opening and connected with the mounting shell, and is provided with a light emitting side which is positioned on one side, close to the second opening, of the light source assembly; the light guide assembly is positioned in the first accommodating cavity and is positioned on the light emitting side of the light source assembly, and the light guide assembly is connected with the inner side wall of the mounting shell; the display assembly is located on one side, away from the light source assembly, of the light guide assembly and connected with the mounting shell, the display assembly is provided with a display side, and the display side is located on one side, away from the first opening, of the display assembly. According to the head-up display, each component is directly assembled with the supporting component, so that the assembling process can be simplified, and the assembling precision can be improved.

Description

抬头显示器heads up display

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及抬头显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种抬头显示器。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of head-up display, in particular to a head-up display.

背景技术Background technique

抬头显示作为一个新生技术,逐渐成为各个主机厂的一个主要研发方向。抬头显示又被成为平视显示,它可以将时速、导航等重要的行车信息投影到驾驶员前面的风挡玻璃上。以此,驾驶员可以在不低头、不转头的情况下就能看到时速、导航等重要的驾驶信息。Head-up display, as a nascent technology, has gradually become a major research and development direction of various OEMs. The head-up display is also known as the head-up display, which can project important driving information such as speed per hour and navigation onto the windshield in front of the driver. In this way, the driver can see important driving information such as speed and navigation without looking down or turning his head.

但是,目前在制造抬头显示器的过程中,需要将光机系统和支撑结构分别单独进行生产。因此,光机系统中的各个组件需要先进行一次装配,再将装配好的光机系统整体与支撑结构再次进行装配,从而导致其生产装配工作较复杂且装配精度较差的问题。However, currently, in the process of manufacturing the head-up display, the optomechanical system and the supporting structure need to be produced separately. Therefore, each component in the optomechanical system needs to be assembled once, and then the assembled optomechanical system as a whole and the support structure are assembled again, which leads to the problems of complicated production and assembly work and poor assembly accuracy.

需要说明的是,在上述背景技术部分公开的信息仅用于加强对本公开的背景的理解,因此可包括不构成对本领域普通技术人员已知的现有技术的信息。It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancing the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore it may include information that does not constitute the prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本公开的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足,提供一种抬头显示器,该抬头显示器将各个组件直接与支撑组件进行装配,以此能够简化装配工序,并且可以提高装配精度。The purpose of the present disclosure is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a head-up display, which directly assembles each component with the support component, thereby simplifying the assembly process and improving assembly accuracy.

本公开提供了一种抬头显示器,包括:The present disclosure provides a head-up display, including:

支撑组件,包括安装壳,所述安装壳具有第一容纳腔,所述第一容纳腔具有相对设置的第一开口和第二开口;The support assembly includes a mounting shell, the mounting shell has a first accommodation cavity, and the first accommodation cavity has a first opening and a second opening oppositely arranged;

光源组件,靠近所述第一开口设置,并且所述光源组件与所述安装壳连接,所述光源组件具有出光侧,所述出光侧位于所述光源组件靠近所述第二开口的一侧;a light source assembly disposed close to the first opening, and the light source assembly is connected to the installation shell, the light source assembly has a light output side, and the light output side is located on a side of the light source assembly close to the second opening;

导光组件,位于所述第一容纳腔内,且位于所述光源组件的出光侧,所述导光组件与所述安装壳的内侧壁连接;The light guide assembly is located in the first accommodation cavity and on the light output side of the light source assembly, and the light guide assembly is connected to the inner side wall of the installation shell;

显示组件,位于所述导光组件远离所述光源组件的一侧,并与所述安装壳连接,所述显示组件具有显示侧,所述显示侧位于所述显示组件远离所述第一开口的一侧。a display component, located on a side of the light guide component away from the light source component, and connected to the installation shell, the display component has a display side, and the display side is located on a side of the display component away from the first opening side.

在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,所述安装壳包括:In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the installation shell includes:

承载平台,所述承载平台与所述安装壳的内壁连接,并且位于所述导光组件远离所述光源组件的一侧,所述承载平台具有第一透光孔;a carrying platform, the carrying platform is connected to the inner wall of the installation shell, and is located on the side of the light guide assembly away from the light source assembly, and the carrying platform has a first light-transmitting hole;

其中,显示组件安装在所述承载平台远离所述光源组件的一侧。Wherein, the display component is installed on the side of the carrying platform away from the light source component.

在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,所述安装壳至少包括相对设置的第一侧壁和第二侧壁,所述第一容纳腔位于所述第一侧壁和所述第二侧壁之间;In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the installation shell at least includes a first side wall and a second side wall oppositely disposed, and the first accommodation cavity is located on the first side wall and the second side between the walls;

所述安装壳还包括:The installation shell also includes:

第一凸部和第二凸部,所述第一凸部和所述第二凸部位于所述承载平台远离所述光源组件的一侧;所述第一凸部位于所述第一侧壁靠近所述第二侧壁的一侧,并且向靠近所述第二侧壁的方向延伸;所述第二凸部,位于所述第二侧壁靠近所述第一侧壁的一侧,并且向靠近所述第一侧壁的方向延伸;A first convex portion and a second convex portion, the first convex portion and the second convex portion are located on a side of the carrying platform away from the light source assembly; the first convex portion is located on the first side wall a side close to the second side wall, and extending in a direction close to the second side wall; the second protrusion is located on a side of the second side wall close to the first side wall, and extending toward a direction close to the first side wall;

所述显示组件包括:The display components include:

显示屏,所述显示屏位于所述第一凸部和所述第二凸部之间。A display screen, the display screen is located between the first convex portion and the second convex portion.

在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,所述安装壳还包括:第一连接部,所述第一连接部位于所述安装壳的外侧壁;In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the installation case further includes: a first connection part, the first connection part is located on the outer side wall of the installation case;

所述显示组件包括:遮光罩,所述遮光罩位于所述显示屏远离所述光源组件的一侧,并且所述遮光罩设置有第二连接部和第二透光孔,所述第二连接部与所述第一连接部连接,所述显示屏发出的光能够透过所述第二透光孔。The display assembly includes: a shading cover, which is located on a side of the display screen away from the light source assembly, and the shading cover is provided with a second connection part and a second light transmission hole, and the second connection The portion is connected to the first connection portion, and the light emitted by the display screen can pass through the second light transmission hole.

在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,所述安装壳的内壁设置有第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽沿第一方向延伸;所述导光组件包括:In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a first chute is provided on the inner wall of the installation case, and the first chute extends along a first direction; the light guide assembly includes:

支撑壳,具有第二容纳腔,并且所述支撑壳的外侧壁设置有第一滑块,所述第一滑块能够位于所述第一滑槽内,以使得所述支撑壳限位于所述安装壳内部;The supporting shell has a second accommodating cavity, and the outer side wall of the supporting shell is provided with a first slider, and the first sliding block can be located in the first slide groove, so that the supporting shell is limited to the Install the inside of the shell;

微透镜组件,设置于所述第二容纳腔内,并与所述支撑壳连接;a microlens assembly, disposed in the second accommodating cavity, and connected to the supporting shell;

凸透镜组件,设置于所述第二容纳腔内,并位于所述微透镜组件靠近所述光源组件的一侧,且所述凸透镜组件与所述支撑壳连接;a convex lens assembly, disposed in the second accommodation cavity, and located on a side of the microlens assembly close to the light source assembly, and the convex lens assembly is connected to the supporting shell;

其中,所述第一方向为所述光源组件指向所述显示组件的方向。Wherein, the first direction is a direction in which the light source component points to the display component.

在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,所述支撑壳远离所述光源组件的一侧设置有第一限位槽,所述第一限位槽沿与所述第一方向相反的方向延伸;In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a first limiting groove is provided on a side of the supporting shell away from the light source assembly, and the first limiting groove extends in a direction opposite to the first direction. ;

所述微透镜组件包括:微透镜和第一限位板,所述第一限位板与所述微透镜连接,并向远离所述微透镜的方向延伸,且所述第一限位板位于所述第一限位槽内,以使得所述微透镜限位于所述支撑壳。The microlens assembly includes: a microlens and a first limiting plate, the first limiting plate is connected to the microlens and extends away from the microlens, and the first limiting plate is located at In the first limiting groove, the microlens is limited in the supporting shell.

在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,所述支撑壳还设置有第一导向柱,所述第一导向柱能够位于所述第一限位槽内,并且沿所述第一方向延伸;In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the support shell is further provided with a first guide column, the first guide column can be located in the first limiting groove, and extend along the first direction;

所述微透镜组件还包括:第一导向槽,所述第一导向槽位于所述第一限位板远离所述微透镜的一端,并且至少部分所述第一导向柱能够位于所述第一导向槽内。The microlens assembly further includes: a first guide groove, the first guide groove is located at the end of the first limiting plate away from the microlens, and at least part of the first guide column can be located at the first in the guide groove.

在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,所述支撑壳靠近所述光源组件的一侧还设置有第五限位槽,所述第五限位槽沿所述第一方向延伸;In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a fifth limiting groove is further provided on a side of the supporting shell close to the light source assembly, and the fifth limiting groove extends along the first direction;

所述凸透镜组件包括:凸透镜和第五限位板,所述第五限位板与所述凸透镜连接,并向远离所述凸透镜的方向延伸,且所述第五限位板位于所述第五限位槽内,以使得所述凸透镜限位于所述支撑壳。The convex lens assembly includes: a convex lens and a fifth limiting plate, the fifth limiting plate is connected to the convex lens and extends away from the convex lens, and the fifth limiting plate is located on the fifth In the limiting groove, the convex lens is limited in the supporting shell.

在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,所述安装壳还包括:第一固定部,所述第一固定部位于所述安装壳远离所述显示组件的一侧;In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the installation case further includes: a first fixing portion, the first fixing portion is located on a side of the installation case away from the display assembly;

所述光源组件包括:发光源,所述发光源具有发光侧,并且所述发光侧位于所述发光源靠近所述显示组件的一侧;所述发光源包括第二固定部,所述第二固定部与所述第一固定部连接。The light source assembly includes: a light emitting source, the light emitting source has a light emitting side, and the light emitting side is located on a side of the light emitting source close to the display assembly; the light emitting source includes a second fixing part, the second The fixing part is connected with the first fixing part.

在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,所述安装壳还包括:第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽设置于所述安装壳远离所述显示组件的一侧并沿所述第一方向延伸,所述第一固定部位于所述第一凹槽内;In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the installation case further includes: a first groove, the first groove is disposed on a side of the installation case away from the display assembly and along the first extending in the direction, the first fixing part is located in the first groove;

所述发光源位于所述容纳腔内,并且所述第二固定部位于所述第一凹槽内并与所述第二固定部连接;所述发光源还包括有第二限位块,所述第二限位块能够位于所述第一滑槽内。The light emitting source is located in the accommodating cavity, and the second fixing part is located in the first groove and connected with the second fixing part; the light emitting source also includes a second limiting block, so The second limiting block can be located in the first sliding slot.

本公开提供的技术方案可以达到以下有益效果:The technical solution provided by the present disclosure can achieve the following beneficial effects:

本公开所提供的抬头显示器包括:支撑组件、光源组件、导光组件和显示组件。其中,支撑组件包括安装壳,安装壳具有第一容纳腔。光源组件靠近第一开口设置,并且光源组件可以与安装壳连接。导光组件可以位于第一容纳腔内,并且导光组件可以与安装壳的内侧壁连接。显示组件可以位于导光组件远离光源组件的一侧,并且可以与安装壳连接。The head-up display provided by the present disclosure includes: a support component, a light source component, a light guide component and a display component. Wherein, the support assembly includes a mounting shell, and the mounting shell has a first accommodation cavity. The light source assembly is disposed close to the first opening, and the light source assembly can be connected with the installation case. The light guide assembly can be located in the first accommodation cavity, and the light guide assembly can be connected with the inner side wall of the installation case. The display component can be located on the side of the light guide component away from the light source component, and can be connected with the installation shell.

由此,与现有技术相比,本公开直接将光机系统中的光源组件、导光组件和显示组件分别直接与安装壳连接,从而本公开只需要进行一次装配工序即可形成上述抬头显示器。也就因此,本公开不再需要先将光源组件、导光组件和显示组件进行装配而形成光机系统,再将装配好的光机系统与安装壳进行二次装配,以此本公开能够减少抬头显示器的装配工序的数量,提高抬头显示器的装配效率。Therefore, compared with the prior art, the present disclosure directly connects the light source assembly, the light guide assembly and the display assembly in the optical-mechanical system to the installation shell respectively, so that the present disclosure only needs to perform one assembly process to form the above-mentioned head-up display . Therefore, the present disclosure no longer needs to assemble the light source assembly, the light guide assembly, and the display assembly to form an optical-mechanical system, and then perform secondary assembly of the assembled optical-mechanical system and the mounting shell, so that the present disclosure can reduce The number of assembly processes of the head-up display improves the assembly efficiency of the head-up display.

同时,由于本公开不再需要先将光源组件、导光组件和显示组件先进行装配而形成光机系统,也就不再需要设置光机系统的外壳,从而能够有效降低材料成本和光机系统的外壳的模具制造成本,进而能够降低抬头显示器的整体制造成本。At the same time, since the present disclosure no longer needs to assemble the light source component, the light guide component and the display component first to form the optomechanical system, it is no longer necessary to set the housing of the optomechanical system, thereby effectively reducing the cost of materials and the cost of the optomechanical system. The mold manufacturing cost of the housing can be reduced, thereby reducing the overall manufacturing cost of the head-up display.

并且,由于本公开只需要进行一次装配工序,从而相对于现有技术的两次装配工序来说可以缩短装配的公差链,以此能够提高装配精度,进而能够提高抬头显示器的成像质量。Moreover, since the present disclosure only needs one assembly process, compared with the two assembly processes in the prior art, the tolerance chain of assembly can be shortened, thereby improving assembly accuracy and improving the imaging quality of the head-up display.

应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative efforts.

图1示出了根据本公开一示例性实施例的抬头显示器的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a head-up display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

图2示出了根据本公开一示例性实施例的抬头显示器的第一截面的部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a first section of a head-up display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

图3示出了根据本公开一示例性实施例的抬头显示器的第二截面的部分结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a second section of a head-up display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

图4示出了根据本公开一示例性实施例的支撑组件的结构示意图;Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a support assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

图5示出了根据本公开一示例性实施例的支撑组件的第一视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 5 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a support assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

图6示出了根据本公开一示例性实施例的支撑组件的第二视角的部分结构示意图;Fig. 6 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of a support assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

图7示出了根据本公开一示例性实施例的显示组件的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a display assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

图8示出了根据本公开一示例性实施例的导光组件的结构示意图;Fig. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a light guide assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

图9示出了根据本公开一示例性实施例的导光组件的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a light guide assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

图10示出了根据本公开一示例性实施例的光源组件的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a light source assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

图11示出了根据本公开一示例性实施例的抬头显示器的第三截面的部分结构示意图。Fig. 11 shows a partial structural diagram of a third section of a head-up display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

1、支撑组件;11、安装壳;12、第一容纳腔;13、遮光壳;111、承载平台;112、第一侧壁;113、第二侧壁;114、第三侧壁;115、第四侧壁;116、第一凸部;117、第二凸部;118、第三凸部;119、第四凸部;120、第一连接部;121、第一导向筋;122、第一滑槽;123、第二滑槽;124、第一固定部;125、第一凹槽;126、通孔;1. Support assembly; 11. Installation shell; 12. First accommodation chamber; 13. Light shielding shell; 111. Bearing platform; 112. First side wall; 113. Second side wall; 114. Third side wall; 115. The fourth side wall; 116, the first convex portion; 117, the second convex portion; 118, the third convex portion; 119, the fourth convex portion; 120, the first connecting portion; 121, the first guide rib; 122, the first One chute; 123, the second chute; 124, the first fixing part; 125, the first groove; 126, the through hole;

2、光源组件;21、发光源;22、散热器;23、导热垫;211、第二固定部;212、发光灯珠;213、第九限位板;214、电源线;215、第二限位块;221、第三固定部;222、第三限位块;2. Light source assembly; 21. Light source; 22. Radiator; 23. Thermal pad; 211. Second fixing part; 212. Light-emitting lamp bead; 213. Ninth limiting plate; Limiting block; 221, the third fixed part; 222, the third limiting block;

3、导光组件;31、支撑壳;32、微透镜组件;33、凸透镜组件;34、偏振片;311、第五侧壁;312、第六侧壁;313、第七侧壁;314、第八侧壁;315、第二滑块;316、第一限位槽;317、第二限位槽;318、第三限位槽;319、第四限位槽;320、第一导向柱;321、微透镜;322、第二限位板;323、第四限位板;324、第二导向槽;325、第二限位筋;326、第二导向柱;327、限位台阶;328、第六限位槽;329、第八限位槽;330、卡子;331、凸透镜;332、第六限位板;333、第八限位板;3. Light guide assembly; 31. Support shell; 32. Microlens assembly; 33. Convex lens assembly; 34. Polarizer; 311. Fifth side wall; 312. Sixth side wall; 313. Seventh side wall; 314. The eighth side wall; 315, the second slider; 316, the first limiting groove; 317, the second limiting groove; 318, the third limiting groove; 319, the fourth limiting groove; 320, the first guide column ; 321, microlens; 322, the second limiting plate; 323, the fourth limiting plate; 324, the second guide groove; 325, the second limiting rib; 326, the second guiding column; 327, the limiting step; 328, the sixth limiting groove; 329, the eighth limiting groove; 330, clips; 331, convex lens; 332, the sixth limiting plate; 333, the eighth limiting plate;

4、显示组件;41、显示屏;42、遮光罩;43、匀光片;421、第二连接部;422、第四连接部;423、第一卡槽;424、第二卡槽;4. Display component; 41. Display screen; 42. Sunshade; 43. Uniform sheet; 421. Second connection part; 422. Fourth connection part; 423. First card slot; 424. Second card slot;

X、第一方向;Y、第二方向;Z、第三方向。X, the first direction; Y, the second direction; Z, the third direction.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现在将参考附图更全面地描述示例实施方式。然而,示例实施方式能够以多种形式实施,且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的实施方式;相反,提供这些实施方式使得本公开将全面和完整,并将示例实施方式的构思全面地传达给本领域的技术人员。图中相同的附图标记表示相同或类似的结构,因而将省略它们的详细描述。Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and thus their detailed descriptions will be omitted.

另外,在下面的详细描述中,为便于解释,阐述了许多具体的细节以提供对本披露实施例的全面理解。然而明显地,一个或多个实施例在没有这些具体细节的情况下也可以被实施。In addition, in the following detailed description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It may be evident, however, that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details.

用语“一个”、“一”、“该”和“所述”用以表示存在一个或多个要素/组成部分/等;用语“包括”和“具有”用以表示开放式的包括在内的意思并且是指除了列出的要素/组成部分/等之外还可存在另外的要素/组成部分/等。The terms "a", "an", "the" and "said" are used to indicate the presence of one or more elements/components/etc; means and means that additional elements/components/etc. may be present in addition to the listed elements/components/etc.

需要说明的是,虽然术语“第一”、“第二”等可以在此用于描述各种部件、构件、元件和/或部分,但是这些部件、构件、元件和/或部分不应受到这些术语限制。而是,这些术语用于将一个部件、构件、元件和/或部分与另一个相区分。It should be noted that although the terms "first", "second" and the like may be used herein to describe various parts, members, elements and/or sections, these parts, members, elements and/or sections should not be constrained by these Terminology restrictions. Rather, these terms are used to distinguish one part, member, element and/or section from another.

本公开提供了一种抬头显示器,该抬头显示器能够简化装配工序,并且可以提高装配精度。The present disclosure provides a head-up display capable of simplifying an assembly process and improving assembly accuracy.

在本公开的一个实施例中,如图1至图3所示,抬头显示器可以包括:支撑组件1、光源组件2、导光组件3和显示组件4。其中,支撑组件1可以包括:安装壳11。安装壳11可以具有第一容纳腔12,第一容纳腔12可以具有相对设置的第一开口和第二开口。本公开通过设置安装壳11可以将光源组件2、导光组件3和显示组件4安装成一个整体。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the head-up display may include: a support component 1 , a light source component 2 , a light guide component 3 and a display component 4 . Wherein, the support assembly 1 may include: an installation shell 11 . The installation shell 11 may have a first accommodating cavity 12 , and the first accommodating cavity 12 may have a first opening and a second opening oppositely disposed. In the present disclosure, the light source assembly 2 , the light guide assembly 3 and the display assembly 4 can be installed as a whole by setting the installation shell 11 .

光源组件2可以靠近第一开口设置,并且光源组件2可以与安装壳11连接。光源组件2可以具有出光侧,出光侧可以位于光源组件2靠近第二开口的一侧。本公开通过设置光源组件2可以为抬头显示器提供光源,使得显示组件4显示出的图像可以投射到所需投射的器件上。The light source assembly 2 can be disposed close to the first opening, and the light source assembly 2 can be connected with the installation case 11 . The light source assembly 2 may have a light output side, and the light output side may be located at a side of the light source assembly 2 close to the second opening. In the present disclosure, by setting the light source assembly 2, a light source can be provided for the head-up display, so that the image displayed by the display assembly 4 can be projected onto the required projection device.

导光组件3可以位于第一容纳腔12内,并且可以位于光源组件2的出光侧。该导光组件3可以与安装壳11的内壁连接。本公开通过设置导光组件3能够将光源组件2发出的光导入显示组件4中。The light guide assembly 3 can be located in the first accommodating cavity 12 , and can be located at the light output side of the light source assembly 2 . The light guide assembly 3 can be connected with the inner wall of the installation shell 11 . In the present disclosure, the light emitted by the light source assembly 2 can be guided into the display assembly 4 by setting the light guide assembly 3 .

显示组件4可以位于导光组件3远离光源组件2的一侧,并且显示组件4能够与安装壳11连接。该显示组件4可以具有显示侧,其可以位于显示组件4远离第一开口的一侧,并且该显示组件4可以用于显示所需要的图像。The display assembly 4 can be located on the side of the light guide assembly 3 away from the light source assembly 2 , and the display assembly 4 can be connected with the installation shell 11 . The display assembly 4 may have a display side, which may be located on the side of the display assembly 4 away from the first opening, and the display assembly 4 may be used to display desired images.

由此可知,本公开提供的抬头显示器能够直接将光机系统中的光源组件2、导光组件3和显示组件4分别直接与安装壳11连接,从而只需要进行一次装配工序即可形成上述本公开提供的抬头显示器。也就因此,本公开不再需要先将光源组件2、导光组件3和显示组件4进行装配而形成光机系统,再将装配好的光机系统与安装壳11进行二次装配,以此本公开能够减少抬头显示器的装配工序的数量,提高抬头显示器的装配效率。It can be seen that the head-up display provided by the present disclosure can directly connect the light source assembly 2, the light guide assembly 3, and the display assembly 4 in the optical-mechanical system to the installation shell 11, so that the above-mentioned display assembly can be formed only once. Publicly available HUD. Therefore, the present disclosure no longer needs to first assemble the light source assembly 2, the light guide assembly 3 and the display assembly 4 to form an optical-mechanical system, and then perform secondary assembly of the assembled optical-mechanical system and the mounting case 11, so as to The present disclosure can reduce the number of assembly steps of the head-up display and improve the assembly efficiency of the head-up display.

同时,由于本公开不再需要先将光源组件2、导光组件3和显示组件4进行装配而形成光机系统,也就不再需要设置光机系统的外壳,从而能够有效降低材料成本和光机系统的外壳的模具制造成本,进而能够降低抬头显示器的整体制造成本。At the same time, since the present disclosure no longer needs to assemble the light source assembly 2, the light guide assembly 3, and the display assembly 4 to form an optomechanical system, it is no longer necessary to provide a housing for the optomechanical system, thereby effectively reducing the material cost and the optomechanical system. The mold manufacturing cost of the shell of the system can reduce the overall manufacturing cost of the head-up display.

并且,由于本公开只需要进行一次装配工序,从而相对于现有技术的两次装配工序来说可以缩短装配的公差链,以此能够提高装配精度,进而能够提高抬头显示器的成像质量。Moreover, since the present disclosure only needs one assembly process, compared with the two assembly processes in the prior art, the tolerance chain of assembly can be shortened, thereby improving assembly accuracy and improving the imaging quality of the head-up display.

在本公开的一个实施例中,如图4至图6所示,安装壳11可以包括:承载平台111。该承载平台111可以与安装壳11的内壁连接,并且可以位于导光组件3远离光源组件2的一侧,上述显示组件4可以安装在承载平台111远离光源组件2的一侧,以对显示组件4进行支撑。并且,承载平台111可以具有第一透光孔,光源组件2发出的光可以穿过第一透光孔到达显示组件4。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 , the installation shell 11 may include: a carrying platform 111 . The carrying platform 111 can be connected to the inner wall of the installation shell 11, and can be located on the side of the light guide assembly 3 away from the light source assembly 2, and the above-mentioned display assembly 4 can be installed on the side of the carrying platform 111 away from the light source assembly 2, so that 4 for support. In addition, the carrying platform 111 may have a first light transmission hole, and the light emitted by the light source assembly 2 may pass through the first light transmission hole to reach the display assembly 4 .

在本公开的一个实施例中,承载平台111可以为环形结构,其外侧边缘可以与安装壳11的内壁连接。该承载平台111的正投影的形状可以为矩形环形、圆环形,但不限于此,本公开对承载平台111的形状不做特殊限定,可以根据实际需要进行修改或设置,这均在本公开的保护范围之内。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the bearing platform 111 may be a ring structure, and its outer edge may be connected with the inner wall of the installation shell 11 . The shape of the orthographic projection of the carrying platform 111 can be rectangular or circular, but not limited thereto. within the scope of protection.

另外,该承载平台111可以与安装壳11一体化制造,以提高承载平台111与安装壳11连接的稳固程度,从而能够提高承载平台111的承载能力。并且,当承载平台111和安装壳11一体化制造的时候,可以仅仅使用一个模具即可,从而能够减少模具的制造成本。但不限于此,承载平台111和安装壳11也可以分别进行制造,可以根据实际需要进行选择,这均在本公开的保护范围之内。In addition, the bearing platform 111 can be integrally manufactured with the installation shell 11 to improve the stability of the connection between the bearing platform 111 and the installation shell 11 , thereby improving the bearing capacity of the bearing platform 111 . Moreover, when the carrying platform 111 and the installation shell 11 are integrally manufactured, only one mold can be used, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the mold. But not limited thereto, the bearing platform 111 and the installation shell 11 can also be manufactured separately, and can be selected according to actual needs, all of which are within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

在本公开的一个实施例中,安装壳11可以至少包括相对设置的第一侧壁112和第二侧壁113。第一容纳腔12可以位于第一侧壁112和第二侧壁113之间。安装壳11还可以包括:第一凸部116和第二凸部117。第一凸部116和第二凸部117可以位于承载平台111远离光源组件2的一侧。其中,第一凸部116可以位于第一侧壁112靠近第二侧壁113的一侧,并且可以向靠近第二侧壁113的方向延伸;第二凸部117可以位于第二侧壁113靠近第一侧壁112的一侧,并且可以向靠近第一侧壁112的方向延伸。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the installation shell 11 may at least include a first side wall 112 and a second side wall 113 disposed opposite to each other. The first receiving cavity 12 may be located between the first side wall 112 and the second side wall 113 . The installation shell 11 may further include: a first protrusion 116 and a second protrusion 117 . The first protrusion 116 and the second protrusion 117 may be located on a side of the carrying platform 111 away from the light source assembly 2 . Wherein, the first protrusion 116 may be located on the side of the first side wall 112 close to the second side wall 113, and may extend toward the direction close to the second side wall 113; the second protrusion 117 may be located on the side of the second side wall 113 close to One side of the first side wall 112 , and may extend toward a direction close to the first side wall 112 .

如图7所示,上述显示组件4可以包括:显示屏41。该显示屏41可以位于第一凸部116和第二凸部117之间。通过设置第一凸部116和第二凸部117能够在第二方向Y对显示屏41进行限位,以防止显示屏41在抬头显示器振动或者移动的过程中发生位置偏移而影响显示效果。其中,第二方向Y可以为第一侧壁112指向第二侧壁113的方向。As shown in FIG. 7 , the above display component 4 may include: a display screen 41 . The display screen 41 can be located between the first protrusion 116 and the second protrusion 117 . The display screen 41 can be limited in the second direction Y by arranging the first convex portion 116 and the second convex portion 117 to prevent the display screen 41 from shifting during the vibration or movement of the HUD and affecting the display effect. Wherein, the second direction Y may be a direction in which the first sidewall 112 points to the second sidewall 113 .

在本实施例中,显示屏41可以显示程序设定好的图案,并且可以在光源组件2发出的光的照射下,将显示的图案投射到所需透射的结构件上,例如,可以将显示的图案投射到前挡风玻璃内侧或者反光镜片上。该显示屏41可以为LCD显示屏41,但不限于此,该显示屏41也可以为OLED显示屏41,可以根据实际需要进行选择和设置,这均在本公开的保护范围之内。In this embodiment, the display screen 41 can display the pattern set by the program, and under the illumination of the light emitted by the light source assembly 2, the displayed pattern can be projected onto the structure to be transmitted. The pattern is projected on the inside of the windshield or on the reflector. The display screen 41 may be an LCD display screen 41, but is not limited thereto. The display screen 41 may also be an OLED display screen 41, which can be selected and set according to actual needs, which are all within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

在本公开的一个实施例中,安装壳11可以设置有多个第一凸部116和多个第二凸部117。多个第一凸部116可以均位于第一侧壁112靠近第二侧壁113的一侧,并且多个第一凸部116可以间隔设置。多个第二凸部117可以位于均位于第二侧壁113靠近第一侧壁112的一侧,并且多个第二凸部117可以间隔设置。举例而言:第一凸部116的数量可以为两个、三个等,第二凸部117的数量可以为两个、三个等。本公开通过设置多个第一凸部116和多个第二凸部117能够提高其对显示屏41的限位能力,从而使得显示屏41能够更加稳固。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the mounting case 11 may be provided with a plurality of first protrusions 116 and a plurality of second protrusions 117 . The plurality of first protrusions 116 may all be located on a side of the first side wall 112 close to the second side wall 113 , and the plurality of first protrusions 116 may be arranged at intervals. A plurality of second protrusions 117 may be located on a side of the second side wall 113 close to the first side wall 112 , and the plurality of second protrusions 117 may be arranged at intervals. For example: the number of the first protrusions 116 can be two, three, etc., and the number of the second protrusions 117 can be two, three, etc. In the present disclosure, by providing a plurality of first protrusions 116 and a plurality of second protrusions 117 , the ability to limit the position of the display screen 41 can be improved, so that the display screen 41 can be more stable.

在本公开的一个实施例中,安装壳11还可以包括相对设置的第三侧壁114和第四侧壁115。第三侧壁114的两端可以分别与第一侧壁112的一端和第二侧壁113的一端连接,第四侧壁115的两端可以分别与第一侧壁112的另一端和第二侧壁113的另一端连接。可以理解的是,第一侧壁112、第二侧壁113、第三侧壁114和第四侧壁115可以相互连接,并且第一侧壁112、第二侧壁113、第三侧壁114和第四侧壁115可以围成上述第一容纳腔12之间。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the installation shell 11 may further include a third side wall 114 and a fourth side wall 115 disposed opposite to each other. The two ends of the third side wall 114 can be respectively connected with one end of the first side wall 112 and one end of the second side wall 113, and the two ends of the fourth side wall 115 can be respectively connected with the other end of the first side wall 112 and the second end of the second side wall 113. The other end of the side wall 113 is connected. It can be understood that the first side wall 112 , the second side wall 113 , the third side wall 114 and the fourth side wall 115 can be connected to each other, and the first side wall 112 , the second side wall 113 , the third side wall 114 and the fourth side wall 115 can surround the above-mentioned first accommodation cavity 12 .

安装壳11还可以包括:第三凸部118和第四凸部119。第三凸部118和第四凸部119也可以位于承载平台111远离光源组件2的一侧。其中,第三凸部118可以位于第三侧壁114靠近第四侧壁115的一侧,并且可以向靠近第四侧壁115的方向延伸;第四凸部119可以位于第四侧壁115靠近第三侧壁114的一侧,并且可以向靠近第三侧壁114的方向延伸。上述显示屏41还可以位于第三凸部118和第四凸部119之间。通过设置第三凸部118和第四凸部119能够在第三方向Z上对显示屏41进行限位,以进一步防止出现显示屏41在抬头显示器振动或者移动的过程中发生位置偏移而影响显示效果的问题。The installation shell 11 may further include: a third protrusion 118 and a fourth protrusion 119 . The third convex portion 118 and the fourth convex portion 119 may also be located on a side of the carrying platform 111 away from the light source assembly 2 . Wherein, the third convex part 118 can be located on the side of the third side wall 114 close to the fourth side wall 115, and can extend toward the direction close to the fourth side wall 115; the fourth convex part 119 can be located on the side of the fourth side wall 115 close to One side of the third side wall 114 , and may extend toward a direction close to the third side wall 114 . The above-mentioned display screen 41 may also be located between the third convex portion 118 and the fourth convex portion 119 . By setting the third convex portion 118 and the fourth convex portion 119, the display screen 41 can be limited in the third direction Z, so as to further prevent the display screen 41 from being affected by positional displacement during the vibration or movement of the head-up display. Display problem.

在本公开的一个实施例中,安装壳11可以设置有多个第三凸部118和多个第四凸部119。多个第三凸部118可以均位于第三侧壁114靠近第四侧壁115的一侧,并且多个第三凸部118可以间隔设置。多个第四凸部119可以位于均位于第四侧壁115靠近第三侧壁114的一侧,并且多个第四凸部119可以间隔设置。举例而言:第三凸部118的数量可以为两个、三个等,第四凸部119的数量可以为两个、三个等。本公开通过设置多个第三凸部118和多个第四凸部119能够进一步提高其对显示屏41的限位能力,从而使得显示屏41能够更加稳固。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the mounting case 11 may be provided with a plurality of third protrusions 118 and a plurality of fourth protrusions 119 . The plurality of third protrusions 118 may all be located on a side of the third side wall 114 close to the fourth side wall 115 , and the plurality of third protrusions 118 may be arranged at intervals. A plurality of fourth protrusions 119 may be located on a side of the fourth side wall 115 close to the third side wall 114 , and the plurality of fourth protrusions 119 may be arranged at intervals. For example: the number of the third protrusions 118 can be two, three, etc., and the number of the fourth protrusions 119 can be two, three, etc. In the present disclosure, by providing a plurality of third protrusions 118 and a plurality of fourth protrusions 119 , the position-limiting capability of the display screen 41 can be further improved, so that the display screen 41 can be more stable.

在本公开中,第一凸部116、第二凸部117、第三凸部118和第四凸部119的数量可以相同。但不限于此,第一凸部116、第二凸部117、第三凸部118和第四凸部119的数量也可以不相同。并且,第一凸部116、第二凸部117、第三凸部118和第四凸部119可以与安装壳11一体化制造。In the present disclosure, the numbers of the first protrusions 116 , the second protrusions 117 , the third protrusions 118 and the fourth protrusions 119 may be the same. But not limited thereto, the numbers of the first protrusions 116 , the second protrusions 117 , the third protrusions 118 and the fourth protrusions 119 may also be different. Moreover, the first protrusion 116 , the second protrusion 117 , the third protrusion 118 and the fourth protrusion 119 can be integrally manufactured with the installation shell 11 .

在本公开的一个实施例中,安装壳11还可以包括:第一连接部120。该第一连接部120可以位于安装壳11的外侧壁。显示组件4还可以包括:遮光罩42。遮光罩42可以位于显示屏41远离光源组件2的一侧,并且遮光罩42设置有第二连接部421和第二透光孔,第二连接部421可以与第一连接部120连接,显示屏41发出的光能够透过第二透光孔。本公开通过设置遮光罩42,能够将显示屏41发出的光线进行汇聚、包裹,以使得显示屏41发出的光线能够更加集中,从而能够提高图像投射的清晰度。而且,遮光罩42还可以用于吸收投射至遮光罩42内壁上的光并阻挡和吸收外界的光线,以进一步提高最终的成像效果。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the installation case 11 may further include: a first connection part 120 . The first connecting portion 120 may be located on the outer sidewall of the installation shell 11 . The display assembly 4 may further include: a light shield 42 . The shading cover 42 can be located on the side of the display screen 41 away from the light source assembly 2, and the shading cover 42 is provided with a second connection part 421 and a second light transmission hole, the second connection part 421 can be connected with the first connection part 120, and the display screen The light emitted by 41 can pass through the second light transmission hole. In the present disclosure, by setting the shading cover 42 , the light emitted by the display screen 41 can be gathered and wrapped, so that the light emitted by the display screen 41 can be more concentrated, thereby improving the definition of image projection. Moreover, the shading cover 42 can also be used to absorb the light projected onto the inner wall of the shading cover 42 and to block and absorb external light, so as to further improve the final imaging effect.

在本实施例中,安装壳11还可以包括第三连接部。其中,第一连接部120可以分别位于第一侧壁112远离第二侧壁113的一侧,第二连接部421可以位于第二侧壁113远离第一侧壁112的一侧。遮光罩42还可以设置有第四连接部422,第二连接部421和第四连接部422可以位于遮光罩42在第二方向Y上的两侧,并且第四连接部422可以与第三连接部连接。In this embodiment, the installation shell 11 may further include a third connection portion. Wherein, the first connecting portion 120 may be respectively located on a side of the first side wall 112 away from the second side wall 113 , and the second connecting portion 421 may be located on a side of the second side wall 113 away from the first side wall 112 . The shade 42 can also be provided with a fourth connecting portion 422, the second connecting portion 421 and the fourth connecting portion 422 can be located on both sides of the shade 42 in the second direction Y, and the fourth connecting portion 422 can be connected with the third department connection.

在本实施例中,安装壳11可以包括两个第一连接部120和两个第三连接部,两个第一连接部120可以均位于第一侧壁112远离第二侧壁113的一侧,并且间隔设置。两个第三连接部可以均位于第二侧壁113远离第一侧壁112的一侧,并且间隔设置。遮光罩42可以设置有两个第二连接部421和两个第四连接部422,两个第二连接部421可以均位于遮光罩42在第二方向Y上的一侧,两个第四连接部422可以位于遮光罩42在第二方向Y上的另一侧。但不限于此,第一连接部120、第二连接部421、第三连接部和第四连接部422还可以为其他数量,可以根据实际需要进行选择和设置,这均在本公开的保护范围之内。In this embodiment, the installation shell 11 may include two first connecting parts 120 and two third connecting parts, and the two first connecting parts 120 may both be located on the side of the first side wall 112 away from the second side wall 113 , and the interval is set. The two third connecting portions may both be located on a side of the second side wall 113 away from the first side wall 112 and be spaced apart. The shade 42 may be provided with two second connecting portions 421 and two fourth connecting portions 422, the two second connecting portions 421 may both be located on one side of the shade 42 in the second direction Y, and the two fourth connecting portions The portion 422 may be located on the other side of the light shield 42 in the second direction Y. Referring to FIG. But not limited to this, the first connection part 120, the second connection part 421, the third connection part and the fourth connection part 422 can also be other numbers, which can be selected and set according to actual needs, which are all within the protection scope of the present disclosure within.

在本实施例中,第一连接部120和第三连接部可以为卡扣,第二连接部421和第四连接部422可以为卡孔。本公开通过将第一连接部120和第三连接部设置为卡扣,将第二连接部421和第四连接部422设置为卡孔,可以便于第一连接部120和第二连接部421的安装和拆卸以及第三连接部和第四连接部422的安装和拆卸。同时,卡扣和卡孔制造较为容易,以此能够降低抬头显示器的生产成本。In this embodiment, the first connecting portion 120 and the third connecting portion may be buckles, and the second connecting portion 421 and the fourth connecting portion 422 may be locking holes. In this disclosure, the first connecting part 120 and the third connecting part are set as buckles, and the second connecting part 421 and the fourth connecting part 422 are set as locking holes, which can facilitate the connection of the first connecting part 120 and the second connecting part 421. Installation and detachment and installation and detachment of the third connection part and the fourth connection part 422 . At the same time, the buckle and the hole are relatively easy to manufacture, so that the production cost of the head-up display can be reduced.

在本公开的一个实施例中,安装壳11还可以包括:第一导向筋121。第一导向筋121可以位于安装壳11的外侧壁,并且第一导向筋121可以沿第一方向X延伸。需要说明的是,第一方向X可以为光源组件2指向显示组件4的方向。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the installation shell 11 may further include: a first guide rib 121 . The first guide rib 121 may be located on the outer sidewall of the installation case 11 , and the first guide rib 121 may extend along the first direction X. Referring to FIG. It should be noted that the first direction X may be a direction in which the light source assembly 2 points to the display assembly 4 .

在本实施例中,遮光罩42还可以包括第一卡槽423,第一卡槽423可以沿与第一方向X相反的方向靠近第一导向筋121或者沿第一方向X远离第一导向筋121,并且第一导向筋121可以位于第一卡槽423内。通过设置第一卡槽423和第一导向筋121,能够在安装壳11上安装遮光罩42的时候对遮光罩42的运动方向进行限位,从而使得安装罩的安装精度更高,以提高整个抬头显示器的装配精度。In this embodiment, the shading cover 42 may further include a first locking groove 423, and the first locking groove 423 may be close to the first guiding rib 121 along the direction opposite to the first direction X or be far away from the first guiding rib along the first direction X. 121 , and the first guiding rib 121 can be located in the first engaging groove 423 . By setting the first card groove 423 and the first guide rib 121, the movement direction of the light shield 42 can be limited when the light shield 42 is installed on the installation shell 11, so that the installation accuracy of the installation cover is higher, so as to improve the overall The assembly precision of the head-up display.

在本实施例中,第一卡槽423的宽度可以沿第一方向X逐渐减小,即:可以理解的是:第一卡槽423靠近光源组件2的一端的宽度大于第一卡槽423远离光源组件2的一端,并且第一卡槽423的宽度从靠近光源组件2的一端向远离光源组件2的一端逐渐减小。本公开通过此设置,能够便于第一卡槽423和第一导向筋121的定位,从而能够使得遮光罩42和安装壳11更加快捷且准确的进行安装。In this embodiment, the width of the first slot 423 can gradually decrease along the first direction X, that is, it can be understood that the width of the end of the first slot 423 close to the light source assembly 2 is greater than that of the first slot 423 away from the first slot 423 . One end of the light source assembly 2 , and the width of the first slot 423 gradually decreases from the end close to the light source assembly 2 to the end away from the light source assembly 2 . The present disclosure can facilitate the positioning of the first locking groove 423 and the first guide rib 121 through this setting, so that the light shield 42 and the installation shell 11 can be installed more quickly and accurately.

在本实施例中,安装壳11可以包括两个第一导向筋121,两个第一导向筋121可以位于第一侧壁112远离第二侧壁113的一侧,并且两个第一导向筋121可以间隔设置。遮光罩42可以包括两个第一卡槽423,两个第一卡槽423可以位于遮光罩42在第二方向Y上的同一侧,并且两个第一导向筋121可以分别位于两个第一卡槽423内,以此能够进一步提高安装罩的安装精度,从而能够进一步提高整个抬头显示器的装配精度。In this embodiment, the installation shell 11 may include two first guide ribs 121, the two first guide ribs 121 may be located on the side of the first side wall 112 away from the second side wall 113, and the two first guide ribs 121 can be set at intervals. The light shield 42 may include two first locking grooves 423, the two first locking grooves 423 may be located on the same side of the light shield 42 in the second direction Y, and the two first guide ribs 121 may be respectively located on the two first In this way, the installation accuracy of the installation cover can be further improved, so that the assembly accuracy of the entire head-up display can be further improved.

在本公开的一个实施例中,安装壳11还可以包括:第二导向筋。第二导向筋可以位于第二侧壁113远离第一侧壁112的一侧,并且第二导向筋可以沿第一方向X延伸。遮光罩42还可以包括:第二卡槽424,第二卡槽424可以与第一卡槽423相对设置,并且可以沿与第一方向X相反的方向靠近第二导向筋或者沿第二方向Y远离第一导向筋121,并且第二导向筋可以位于第二卡槽424内。通过设置第二卡槽424和第二导向筋,能够在安装壳11上安装遮光罩42的时候更进一步的对遮光罩42的运动方向进行限位,从而更进一步提高安装罩的安装精度更高。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the installation shell 11 may further include: a second guide rib. The second guiding rib may be located on a side of the second side wall 113 away from the first side wall 112 , and the second guiding rib may extend along the first direction X. The shading cover 42 can also include: a second locking groove 424, which can be arranged opposite to the first locking groove 423, and can be close to the second guide rib in the direction opposite to the first direction X or along the second direction Y It is away from the first guiding rib 121 , and the second guiding rib can be located in the second locking groove 424 . By setting the second card slot 424 and the second guide rib, the movement direction of the light shield 42 can be further limited when the light shield 42 is installed on the installation shell 11, thereby further improving the installation accuracy of the installation cover. .

在本实施例中,第二卡槽424的宽度也可以沿第一方向X逐渐减小,即:第二卡槽424靠近光源组件2的一端的宽度大于第二卡槽424远离光源组件2的一端,并且第二卡槽424的宽度从靠近光源组件2的一端向远离光源组件2的一端逐渐减小。本公开通过此设置,能够便于第二卡槽424和第二导向筋的定位,从而能够进一步提高遮光罩42和安装壳11连接的快捷性和准确性。In this embodiment, the width of the second slot 424 may also gradually decrease along the first direction X, that is, the width of the end of the second slot 424 close to the light source assembly 2 is greater than that of the second slot 424 away from the light source assembly 2 one end, and the width of the second slot 424 gradually decreases from the end close to the light source assembly 2 to the end away from the light source assembly 2 . Through this configuration, the present disclosure can facilitate the positioning of the second locking groove 424 and the second guide rib, thereby further improving the quickness and accuracy of the connection between the light shield 42 and the installation shell 11 .

在本实施例中,安装壳11可以包括两个第二导向筋,两个第二导向筋可以均位于第二侧壁113远离第一侧壁112的一侧,并且两个第二导向筋可以间隔设置。遮光罩42可以包括两个第二卡槽424,两个第二卡槽424可以位于遮光罩42在第二方向Y上的同一侧,并且两个第二导向筋可以分别位于两个第二卡槽424内。In this embodiment, the installation shell 11 may include two second guide ribs, and the two second guide ribs may both be located on the side of the second side wall 113 away from the first side wall 112, and the two second guide ribs may be interval setting. The shading cover 42 may include two second card slots 424, the two second card slots 424 may be located on the same side of the shading cover 42 in the second direction Y, and the two second guiding ribs may be located on the two second card slots respectively. Inside the groove 424.

在本公开的一个实施例中,上述第一导向筋121可以位于两个第一连接部120之间,第二导向筋可以位于两个第三连接部之间。并且,第一卡槽423可以位于两个第二连接部421之间,第二卡槽424可以位于两个第四连接部422之间。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first guiding rib 121 may be located between the two first connecting parts 120 , and the second guiding rib may be located between the two third connecting parts. Moreover, the first card slot 423 may be located between the two second connecting parts 421 , and the second card slot 424 may be located between the two fourth connecting parts 422 .

另外,需要说明的是,第一导向筋121、第二导向筋、第一卡槽423和第二卡槽424的数量可以不为上述所述的数量,例如:第一导向筋121、第二导向筋、第一卡槽423和第二卡槽424的数量可以均为三个或四个等,可以根据实际需要进行设置即可。In addition, it should be noted that the number of the first guiding rib 121, the second guiding rib, the first locking groove 423 and the second locking groove 424 may not be the number mentioned above, for example: the first guiding rib 121, the second The number of the guide ribs, the first slot 423 and the second slot 424 can be three or four, and can be set according to actual needs.

在本公开的一个实施例中,显示组件4还可以包括:匀光片43。该匀光片43可以位于显示屏41和承载平台111之间,以对将要进入显示屏41的光线进行扩散,使得进入显示屏41的光线亮度更加均匀,从而能够避免最终投射的图案出现亮暗不均匀的问题。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the display component 4 may further include: a dodging sheet 43 . The dodging sheet 43 can be located between the display screen 41 and the carrying platform 111 to diffuse the light that will enter the display screen 41, so that the brightness of the light entering the display screen 41 is more uniform, thereby preventing the final projected pattern from appearing bright and dark. uneven problem.

上述匀光片43可以位于第一凸部116和第二凸部117之间,以通过第一凸部116和第二凸部117对其在第二方向Y上进行限位,防止出现匀光片43在抬头显示器振动或者移动的过程中发生位置偏移而影响匀光效果的问题。The dodging sheet 43 can be located between the first convex portion 116 and the second convex portion 117, so that it can be limited in the second direction Y by the first convex portion 116 and the second convex portion 117 to prevent dodging The problem that the sheet 43 is displaced during the vibration or movement of the head-up display affects the uniform light effect.

进一步的,匀光片43还可以位于第三凸部118和第四凸部119之间,以通过第三凸部118和第四凸部119对其在第三方向Z上进行限位,从而能够进一步提高匀光片43的稳固程度。需要说明的是,第三方向Z可以为第三侧壁114指向第四侧壁115的方向。Further, the dodging sheet 43 can also be located between the third convex portion 118 and the fourth convex portion 119, so that it can be limited in the third direction Z by the third convex portion 118 and the fourth convex portion 119, so that The stability of the dodging sheet 43 can be further improved. It should be noted that the third direction Z may be a direction in which the third side wall 114 points to the fourth side wall 115 .

如图4至图6所示,在本公开的一个实施例中,安装壳11的内壁可以设置有第一滑槽122。第一滑槽122可以沿第一方向X延伸。在本实施例中,第一滑槽122可以位于安装壳11的内壁远离显示组件4的一端,并且可以沿第一方向X延伸。As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 , in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the inner wall of the installation shell 11 may be provided with a first sliding slot 122 . The first sliding slot 122 may extend along the first direction X. In this embodiment, the first sliding groove 122 may be located at an end of the inner wall of the installation shell 11 away from the display assembly 4 , and may extend along the first direction X. As shown in FIG.

如图8和图9所示,导光组件3可以包括:支撑壳31、微透镜组件32和凸透镜组件33。其中,支撑壳31可以具有第二容纳腔,并且支撑壳31的外侧壁设置有第一滑块,第一滑块能够位于第一滑槽122内。通过设置第一滑块和第一滑槽122,能够使得支撑壳31限位于安装壳11内部,并且能够在安装支撑壳31与安装壳11的过程中进行定位,以提高装配的精度。As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the light guide assembly 3 may include: a support case 31 , a microlens assembly 32 and a convex lens assembly 33 . Wherein, the supporting shell 31 may have a second receiving cavity, and the outer side wall of the supporting shell 31 is provided with a first slider, and the first sliding block can be located in the first slide groove 122 . By arranging the first sliding block and the first sliding slot 122 , the support case 31 can be confined inside the installation case 11 , and positioning can be performed during the installation process of the support case 31 and the installation case 11 , so as to improve assembly accuracy.

在本实施例中,安装壳11的内壁可以设置有两个第一滑槽122,两个第一滑槽122可以均位于第三侧壁114的内壁上。支撑壳31可以包括沿第二方向Y相对设置的第五侧壁311和第六侧壁312以及沿第三方向Z相对设置的第七侧壁313和第八侧壁314。支撑壳31的外侧壁可以设置有两个第一滑块,两个第一滑块可以均位于第七侧壁313上,并且可以分别位于两个第一滑槽122内,以此能够进一步对支撑壳31进行限位,并且能够进一步提高装配的精度。In this embodiment, the inner wall of the installation shell 11 may be provided with two first slide slots 122 , and the two first slide slots 122 may both be located on the inner wall of the third side wall 114 . The support case 31 may include a fifth sidewall 311 and a sixth sidewall 312 oppositely disposed along the second direction Y, and a seventh sidewall 313 and an eighth sidewall 314 oppositely disposed along the third direction Z. The outer side wall of the supporting shell 31 can be provided with two first sliders, and the two first sliders can both be located on the seventh side wall 313, and can be respectively located in the two first slide grooves 122, so that further The supporting shell 31 is used for positioning and can further improve the accuracy of assembly.

进一步的,安装壳11还可以设置有第二滑槽123,第二滑槽123可以位于第四侧壁115的内壁上,并且可以沿第一方向X延伸。在本实施例中,第二滑槽123可以位于第四侧壁115的内壁远离显示组件4的一端,并且可以沿第一方向X延伸。Further, the installation shell 11 can also be provided with a second sliding slot 123 , and the second sliding slot 123 can be located on the inner wall of the fourth side wall 115 and can extend along the first direction X. In this embodiment, the second sliding slot 123 may be located at an end of the inner wall of the fourth side wall 115 away from the display assembly 4 , and may extend along the first direction X. As shown in FIG.

支撑壳31的第八侧壁314还可以设置有第二滑块315,第二滑槽123能够位于第二滑槽123内。通过设置第二滑块315和第二滑槽123,能够更进一步的对支撑壳31进行限位,以使得支撑壳31不会在抬头显示器振动或者移动的过程中发生位移,从而能够保证抬头显示器能够始终具有较好的显示效果。The eighth side wall 314 of the supporting shell 31 can also be provided with a second sliding block 315 , and the second sliding slot 123 can be located in the second sliding slot 123 . By setting the second slider 315 and the second slide groove 123, the support shell 31 can be further limited, so that the support shell 31 will not be displaced during the vibration or movement of the head-up display, thereby ensuring that the head-up display It can always have a better display effect.

安装壳11可以设置有两个第二滑槽123,两个第二滑槽123可以均位于第四侧壁115的内壁上。支撑壳31的第八侧壁314可以设置有两个第二滑块315,两个第二滑块315可以分别位于两个第二滑槽123内。The installation shell 11 may be provided with two second slide slots 123 , and the two second slide slots 123 may both be located on the inner wall of the fourth side wall 115 . The eighth side wall 314 of the supporting shell 31 can be provided with two second sliding blocks 315 , and the two second sliding blocks 315 can be respectively located in the two second sliding grooves 123 .

需要说明的是,上述仅仅通过示例性的例子对第一滑槽122、第一滑块、第二滑槽123和第二滑块315进行了说明,但是第一滑槽122、第一滑块、第二滑槽123和第二滑块315的数量不限于此,还可以为其他的数量,可以根据实际需要进行选择和设置。It should be noted that the first chute 122, the first slider, the second chute 123 and the second slider 315 have been described above only as an exemplary example, but the first chute 122, the first slider , The number of the second chute 123 and the second sliding block 315 is not limited thereto, and can also be other numbers, which can be selected and set according to actual needs.

上述微透镜组件32能够设置于第二容纳腔内,并且可以与支撑壳31连接。具体地,微透镜组件32可以包括:微透镜321和第一限位板。其中,第一限位板可以与微透镜321连接,并且可以向远离微透镜321的方向延伸。The above-mentioned microlens assembly 32 can be disposed in the second accommodating cavity, and can be connected with the supporting shell 31 . Specifically, the microlens assembly 32 may include: a microlens 321 and a first limiting plate. Wherein, the first limiting plate can be connected with the microlens 321 and can extend away from the microlens 321 .

支撑壳31远离光源组件2的一侧可以设置有第一限位槽316,第一限位槽316可以沿与第一方向X相反的方向延伸。上述第一限位板可以位于第一限位槽316内,以通过第一限位槽316和第一限位板对微透镜321在第一方向X上进行限位,从而能够使得微透镜321限位于支撑壳31内,以此能够防止出现微透镜321脱落的问题。A side of the supporting shell 31 away from the light source assembly 2 may be provided with a first limiting groove 316 , and the first limiting groove 316 may extend in a direction opposite to the first direction X. As shown in FIG. The above-mentioned first limiting plate can be located in the first limiting groove 316, so that the microlens 321 can be limited in the first direction X through the first limiting groove 316 and the first limiting plate, so that the microlens 321 can Confined within the supporting shell 31 , the problem of the microlens 321 falling off can be prevented.

在本公开的一个实施例中,支撑壳31还可以设置有第二限位槽317,或者第二限位槽317和第三限位槽318、或者第二限位槽317、第三限位槽318和第四限位槽319。其中,第一限位槽316可以位于第五侧壁311远离光源组件2的一端,第二限位槽317可以位于第六侧壁312远离光源组件2的一端,第三限位槽318可以位于第七侧壁313远离光源组件2的一端,第四限位槽319可以位于第八侧壁314远离光源组件2的一端。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the support shell 31 can also be provided with a second limiting groove 317, or a second limiting groove 317 and a third limiting groove 318, or a second limiting groove 317, a third limiting groove slot 318 and the fourth limiting slot 319 . Wherein, the first limiting groove 316 can be located at the end of the fifth side wall 311 away from the light source assembly 2, the second limiting groove 317 can be located at the end of the sixth side wall 312 away from the light source assembly 2, and the third limiting groove 318 can be located at The end of the seventh side wall 313 away from the light source assembly 2 , the fourth limiting groove 319 may be located at the end of the eighth side wall 314 away from the light source assembly 2 .

当支撑壳31设置有第二限位槽317的时候,微透镜组件32还可以设置有第二限位板322,第一限位板和第二限位板322分别位于微透镜321沿第二方向Y上的两侧,并且第二限位板322能够位于第二限位槽317内;当支撑壳31设置有第三限位槽318的时候,微透镜组件32还可以设置有第三限位板,第三限位板可以位于微透镜321沿第三方向Z上的一侧,并且第三限位板可以位于第三限位槽318内;当支撑壳31设置有第四限位槽319的时候,微透镜组件32还可以设置有第四限位板323,第四限位板323可以位于微透镜321沿第三方向Z上的另一侧,并且第四限位板323可以位于第四限位槽319内。本公开通过设置多个限位槽和限位板,能够使得微透镜321与支撑壳31安装稳固,防止微透镜321在第一方向X上发生不必要的位移。When the supporting shell 31 is provided with the second limiting groove 317, the microlens assembly 32 can also be provided with a second limiting plate 322, and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate 322 are respectively located along the second edge of the microlens 321. direction Y, and the second limiting plate 322 can be located in the second limiting groove 317; when the support shell 31 is provided with the third limiting groove 318, the microlens assembly 32 can also be provided with the third limiting groove 318. Positioning plate, the third limiting plate can be located on one side of the microlens 321 along the third direction Z, and the third limiting plate can be located in the third limiting groove 318; when the support shell 31 is provided with the fourth limiting groove 319, the microlens assembly 32 can also be provided with a fourth limiting plate 323, the fourth limiting plate 323 can be located on the other side of the microlens 321 along the third direction Z, and the fourth limiting plate 323 can be located on Inside the fourth limiting slot 319 . In the present disclosure, by providing a plurality of limiting grooves and limiting plates, the microlens 321 and the supporting shell 31 can be installed firmly, preventing unnecessary displacement of the microlens 321 in the first direction X.

在本公开的一个实施例中,支撑壳31还可以设置有第一导向柱320,第一导向柱320能够位于第一限位槽316内,并且能够沿第一方向X延伸。微透镜组件32还可以设置有第一导向槽,第一导向槽可以位于第一限位板远离微透镜321的一端,并且至少部分第一导向柱320能够位于第一导向槽内,以此可以通过第一导向柱320对微透镜321在第二方向Y和第三方向Z上的位移进行限位,以使得微透镜321安装的更加稳固。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the supporting shell 31 can also be provided with a first guide post 320 , and the first guide post 320 can be located in the first limiting groove 316 and can extend along the first direction X. The microlens assembly 32 can also be provided with a first guide groove, the first guide groove can be located at the end of the first limiting plate away from the microlens 321, and at least part of the first guide post 320 can be located in the first guide groove, so that The displacement of the microlens 321 in the second direction Y and the third direction Z is limited by the first guide post 320 , so that the installation of the microlens 321 is more stable.

进一步的,支撑壳31还可以设置有第二导向柱326,第二导向柱326能够位于第二限位槽317内,并且也能够沿第一方向X延伸。微透镜组件32还可以设置有第二导向槽324,第二导向槽324可以位于第二限位板322远离微透镜321的一端,并且至少部分第二导向柱326能够位于第二导向槽324内,以此可以通过第二导向柱326进一步对微透镜321在第二方向Y和第三方向Z上的位移进行限位,以进一步使得微透镜321安装的更加稳固。Further, the supporting shell 31 can also be provided with a second guide post 326 , and the second guide post 326 can be located in the second limiting groove 317 and can also extend along the first direction X. The microlens assembly 32 can also be provided with a second guide groove 324, the second guide groove 324 can be located at the end of the second limiting plate 322 away from the microlens 321, and at least part of the second guide post 326 can be located in the second guide groove 324 In this way, the displacement of the microlens 321 in the second direction Y and the third direction Z can be further limited by the second guide post 326, so as to further make the installation of the microlens 321 more stable.

在本公开的一个实施例中,支撑壳31还可以设置有卡子330。该卡子330可位于第一限位槽316和第二限位槽317内,以对第一限位板和第二限位板322进行卡和,从而能够固定微透镜组件32。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the support shell 31 may also be provided with a clip 330 . The clip 330 can be located in the first limiting groove 316 and the second limiting groove 317 to engage the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate 322 so as to fix the microlens assembly 32 .

在本公开的一个实施例中,微透镜321可以为复眼透镜,其正反面可以由一系列表面微型透镜组合而成,以此可以提高光源组件2发出的光的利用率,并能够提高照明面积,且能够使得光线分布更加均匀。但不限于此,该微透镜321还可以为其他类型的微透镜321,可以根据实际需要进行选择,这均在本公开的保护范围之内。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the microlens 321 may be a fly-eye lens, and its front and back surfaces may be composed of a series of surface microlenses, so as to improve the utilization rate of the light emitted by the light source assembly 2 and increase the illumination area. , and can make the light distribution more uniform. But not limited thereto, the microlenses 321 may also be other types of microlenses 321, which can be selected according to actual needs, all of which are within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

在本公开的一个实施例中,支撑壳31还可以设置有限位台阶327,限位台阶327能够位于支撑壳31的侧壁。微透镜组件32还可以设置有第一限位筋,第一限位筋可以与微透镜321靠近光源组件2的一侧连接,并且可以向靠近光源组件2的方向延伸。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the supporting shell 31 may also be provided with a limiting step 327 , and the limiting step 327 can be located on the side wall of the supporting shell 31 . The microlens assembly 32 can also be provided with a first limiting rib. The first limiting rib can be connected to the side of the microlens 321 close to the light source assembly 2 and can extend toward the direction close to the light source assembly 2 .

导光组件3还可以包括:偏振片34。偏振片34能够位于限位台阶327上,并且位于微透镜321靠近光源组件2的一侧。第一限位筋可以与偏振片34靠近微透镜321的一侧相抵靠,以通过第一限位筋和限位台阶327对偏振片34在第一方向X上的位移进行限位。并且,支撑壳31的侧壁可以对偏振片34在第二方向Y和第三方向Z上的位移进行限位。通过设置偏振片34,能够对光源组件2发出的光线进行过滤,将不需要的偏振光进行消除,以提高抬头显示器的成像效果。The light guide assembly 3 may further include: a polarizer 34 . The polarizer 34 can be located on the limiting step 327 and on the side of the microlens 321 close to the light source assembly 2 . The first limiting rib can abut against the side of the polarizer 34 close to the microlens 321 , so as to limit the displacement of the polarizing plate 34 in the first direction X through the first limiting rib and the limiting step 327 . Moreover, the side walls of the supporting shell 31 can limit the displacement of the polarizer 34 in the second direction Y and the third direction Z. By setting the polarizer 34, the light emitted by the light source assembly 2 can be filtered to eliminate unnecessary polarized light, so as to improve the imaging effect of the head-up display.

在本实施例中,微透镜组件32还可以设置有第二限位筋325,第二限位筋325可以与微透镜321靠近光源组件2的一侧连接,并向靠近光源组件2的方向延伸,且第一限位筋和第二限位筋325可以分别位于微透镜321在第一方向X上的两侧,以此能够提高对偏振片34的限位效果。In this embodiment, the microlens assembly 32 can also be provided with a second limiting rib 325, and the second limiting rib 325 can be connected with the side of the microlens 321 close to the light source assembly 2, and extend toward the direction close to the light source assembly 2 , and the first limiting rib and the second limiting rib 325 can be respectively located on both sides of the microlens 321 in the first direction X, so as to improve the limiting effect on the polarizer 34 .

上述凸透镜组件33可以设置于第二容纳腔内,并且可以位于微透镜组件32靠近光源组件2的一侧,且凸透镜组件33可以与支撑壳31连接。具体地,凸透镜组件33还可以包括凸透镜331和第五限位板,第五限位板可以与凸透镜331连接,并且可以向远离凸透镜331的方向延伸。The above-mentioned convex lens assembly 33 can be disposed in the second accommodating cavity, and can be located on a side of the microlens assembly 32 close to the light source assembly 2 , and the convex lens assembly 33 can be connected to the supporting shell 31 . Specifically, the convex lens assembly 33 may further include a convex lens 331 and a fifth limiting plate, and the fifth limiting plate may be connected to the convex lens 331 and extend away from the convex lens 331 .

支撑壳31靠近光源组件2的一侧可以设置有第五限位槽,第五限位槽可以沿与第一方向X延伸。上述第五限位板可以位于第五限位槽内,以通过第五限位槽和第五限位板对凸透镜331在第一方向X上进行限位,从而能够使得微透镜321限位于支撑壳31内,以此能够防止出现凸透镜331脱落的问题。A side of the supporting shell 31 close to the light source assembly 2 may be provided with a fifth limiting groove, and the fifth limiting groove may extend along the first direction X. The above-mentioned fifth limiting plate can be located in the fifth limiting groove, so that the convex lens 331 can be limited in the first direction X through the fifth limiting groove and the fifth limiting plate, so that the microlens 321 can be limited to the support The housing 31 can prevent the convex lens 331 from falling off.

在本公开的一个实施例中,支撑壳31还可以设置有第六限位槽328,或者第六限位槽328和第七限位槽、或者第六限位槽328、第七限位槽和第八限位槽329。其中,第五限位槽可以位于第五侧壁311靠近光源组件2的一端,第六限位槽328可以位于第六侧壁312靠近光源组件2的一端,第七限位槽可以位于第七侧壁313靠近光源组件2的一端,第八限位槽329可以位于第八侧壁314靠近光源组件2的一端。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the supporting shell 31 may also be provided with a sixth limiting groove 328, or the sixth limiting groove 328 and the seventh limiting groove, or the sixth limiting groove 328 and the seventh limiting groove And the eighth limiting groove 329. Wherein, the fifth limiting groove can be located at the end of the fifth side wall 311 close to the light source assembly 2, the sixth limiting groove 328 can be located at the end of the sixth side wall 312 close to the light source assembly 2, and the seventh limiting groove can be located at the seventh end of the sixth side wall 312. One end of the side wall 313 is close to the light source assembly 2 , and the eighth limiting groove 329 can be located at an end of the eighth side wall 314 close to the light source assembly 2 .

当支撑壳31设置有第六限位槽328的时候,凸透镜组件33还可以设置有第六限位板332,第五限位板和第六限位板332分别位于凸透镜331沿第二方向Y上的两侧,并且第六限位板332能够位于第六限位槽328内;当支撑壳31设置有第七限位槽的时候,凸透镜组件33还可以设置有第七限位板,第七限位板可以位于凸透镜331沿第三方向Z上的一侧,并且第七限位板可以位于第七限位槽内;当支撑壳31设置有第八限位槽329的时候,凸透镜组件33还可以设置有第八限位板333,第八限位板333可以位于微透镜321沿第三方向Z上的另一侧,并且第八限位板333可以位于第八限位槽329内。本公开通过设置多个限位槽和限位板,能够使得凸透镜331以支撑壳31安装稳固,防止凸透镜331在第一方向X上发生影响显示效果的位移。When the supporting shell 31 is provided with the sixth limiting groove 328, the convex lens assembly 33 can also be provided with a sixth limiting plate 332, and the fifth limiting plate and the sixth limiting plate 332 are respectively positioned on the convex lens 331 along the second direction Y. and the sixth limiting plate 332 can be located in the sixth limiting groove 328; when the support shell 31 is provided with the seventh limiting groove, the convex lens assembly 33 can also be provided with the seventh limiting plate, the second The seven limiting plates can be located on one side of the convex lens 331 along the third direction Z, and the seventh limiting plate can be located in the seventh limiting groove; when the supporting shell 31 is provided with the eighth limiting groove 329, the convex lens assembly 33 can also be provided with an eighth limiting plate 333, the eighth limiting plate 333 can be located on the other side of the microlens 321 along the third direction Z, and the eighth limiting plate 333 can be located in the eighth limiting groove 329 . In the present disclosure, by providing a plurality of limiting grooves and limiting plates, the convex lens 331 can be installed firmly with the supporting shell 31 to prevent the convex lens 331 from being displaced in the first direction X that affects the display effect.

在本公开的一个实施例中,凸透镜组件33可以设置有多个阵列排布的凸透镜331,以将光源组件2发出的点光源进行汇聚,降低光源散射产生的光损失,从而能够显著提高光源组件2的照射效率。在本实施例中,凸透镜331可以为球凸透镜331,但不限于此。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the convex lens assembly 33 can be provided with a plurality of convex lenses 331 arranged in an array to converge the point light sources emitted by the light source assembly 2 and reduce the light loss caused by light source scattering, thereby significantly improving the performance of the light source assembly. 2 irradiation efficiency. In this embodiment, the convex lens 331 may be a spherical convex lens 331, but is not limited thereto.

由上述可知,本公开的导光组件3通过设置支撑壳31,能够对微透镜组件32、偏振片34和凸透镜组件33进行支撑和组合,以提高其装配精度。并且,通过设置支撑壳31可以控制凸透镜331和微透镜321之间的间距,以使其能够满足光学要求,从而能够避免由于凸透镜331和微透镜321之间的间距控制不良,而造成导光组件3投射出的光线亮度不均匀并导致显示组件4最终透射出的图像亮度不均匀的问题。It can be seen from the above that the light guide assembly 3 of the present disclosure can support and combine the microlens assembly 32 , the polarizer 34 and the convex lens assembly 33 by providing the supporting shell 31 , so as to improve its assembly accuracy. Moreover, the spacing between the convex lens 331 and the microlens 321 can be controlled by setting the supporting shell 31 so that it can meet the optical requirements, thereby avoiding the poor control of the spacing between the convex lens 331 and the microlens 321, causing the light guide assembly 3. The brightness of the projected light is not uniform and causes the problem that the brightness of the image finally transmitted by the display component 4 is not uniform.

如图4至图6所示,在本公开的一个实施例中,安装壳11还可以设置有第一固定部124。第一固定部124可以位于安装壳11远离显示组件4的一侧。如图10所示,光源组件2可以包括:发光源21,发光源21可以具有发光侧,并且发光侧可以位于发光源21靠近显示组件4的一侧。发光源21可以包括第二固定部211,第二固定部211可以与第一固定部124连接,以此可以将发光源21安装在安装壳11上。As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 , in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the installation shell 11 may also be provided with a first fixing portion 124 . The first fixing portion 124 may be located on a side of the installation case 11 away from the display assembly 4 . As shown in FIG. 10 , the light source assembly 2 may include: a light emitting source 21 , the light emitting source 21 may have a light emitting side, and the light emitting side may be located on a side of the light emitting source 21 close to the display assembly 4 . The light emitting source 21 may include a second fixing portion 211 , and the second fixing portion 211 may be connected to the first fixing portion 124 , so that the light emitting source 21 may be installed on the installation shell 11 .

在本实施例中,第一固定部124和第二固定部211可以均为固定孔,可以通过螺钉将第一固定部124和第二固定部211固定连接,但不限于此,第一固定部124和第二固定部211也可以为其他形式的固定结构。In this embodiment, the first fixing part 124 and the second fixing part 211 can both be fixing holes, and the first fixing part 124 and the second fixing part 211 can be fixedly connected by screws, but it is not limited thereto. The first fixing part 124 and the second fixing part 211 may also be other forms of fixing structures.

在本实施例中,发光源21还可以包括多个第九限位板213,多个第九限位板213可以沿发光源21的周向设置,并且多个第九限位板213能够位于上述第五限位槽、第六限位槽328、第七限位槽和第八限位槽329内,以通过五限位槽、第六限位槽328、第七限位槽和第八限位槽329对发光源21在第一方向X上的位移进行限位。In this embodiment, the light source 21 may further include a plurality of ninth limit plates 213, the plurality of ninth limit plates 213 may be arranged along the circumferential direction of the light source 21, and the plurality of ninth limit plates 213 can be located In the fifth limiting groove, the sixth limiting groove 328, the seventh limiting groove and the eighth limiting groove 329, to pass through the fifth limiting groove, the sixth limiting groove 328, the seventh limiting groove and the eighth limiting groove The limiting groove 329 limits the displacement of the light emitting source 21 in the first direction X.

在本实施例中,发光源21可以设置有多个发光灯珠212和电源线214。举例而言,多个发光灯珠212的数量可以为偶数个,并且多个发光灯珠212可以等间距排列,以此能够提高发光的均匀程度。但不限于此,发光灯珠212的数量也可以不为偶数个,可以根据实际需要进行选择和设置。另外,如图11所示,安装壳11还可以包括通孔126,电源线214可以由安装壳11上的通孔126穿出。In this embodiment, the light emitting source 21 may be provided with a plurality of light emitting lamp beads 212 and a power cord 214 . For example, the number of the plurality of light emitting lamp beads 212 may be an even number, and the plurality of light emitting lamp beads 212 may be arranged at equal intervals, so as to improve uniformity of light emission. But not limited thereto, the number of light emitting lamp beads 212 may not be an even number, and may be selected and set according to actual needs. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11 , the installation shell 11 may further include a through hole 126 , and the power cord 214 may pass through the through hole 126 on the installation shell 11 .

在本公开的一个实施例中,安装壳11还可以包括:第一凹槽125。该第一凹槽125可以设置于安装壳11远离显示组件4的一侧,并且沿第一方向X延伸。上述第一固定部124可以位于第一凹槽125内。上述发光源21可以位于容纳腔内,并且第二固定部211可以位于第一凹槽125内且与第二固定部211连接。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the installation shell 11 may further include: a first groove 125 . The first groove 125 may be disposed on a side of the installation case 11 away from the display assembly 4 and extend along the first direction X. As shown in FIG. The above-mentioned first fixing portion 124 may be located in the first groove 125 . The above light source 21 may be located in the receiving cavity, and the second fixing part 211 may be located in the first groove 125 and connected with the second fixing part 211 .

进一步的,发光源21还可以包括第二限位块215,第二限位块215能够位于第一滑槽122内,以通过第一滑槽122对第一限位块进行限位,从而能够提高发光源21和安装壳11固定的稳固程度。Further, the light source 21 can also include a second limit block 215, the second limit block 215 can be located in the first slide groove 122, so as to limit the first limit block through the first slide groove 122, so that Improve the degree of stability in fixing the light source 21 and the installation case 11 .

另外,安装壳11可以设置有两个第一固定部124和两个第一凹槽125,两个第一固定部124和两个第一凹槽125可以位于安装壳11在第二方向Y上的两侧;发光源21可以包括两个第二固定部211,两个第二固定部211可以位于发光源21在第二方向Y上的两侧,并且可以分别位于一个第二限位块215上。本公开通过设置两个第一固定、两个第一凹槽125、两个第二固定部211和两个第二限位块215能够大幅度提高发光源21和安装壳11固定的稳固程度。In addition, the installation shell 11 may be provided with two first fixing portions 124 and two first grooves 125, and the two first fixing portions 124 and the two first grooves 125 may be located in the second direction Y of the installation shell 11. The two sides of the light source 21 can include two second fixing parts 211, and the two second fixing parts 211 can be located on both sides of the light source 21 in the second direction Y, and can be located on a second limit block 215 respectively. superior. In the present disclosure, by providing two first fixings, two first grooves 125 , two second fixing parts 211 and two second limiting blocks 215 , the stability of fixing the light source 21 and the installation shell 11 can be greatly improved.

在本公开的一个实施例中,光源组件2还可以包括:散热器22。该散热器22可以位于发光源21远离显示组件4的一侧并与安装壳11连接,以将发光源21产生的热量传导到散热块上,通过自然的空气对流将热量传递到环境空气中,从而能够降低发光源21的自身热量。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the light source assembly 2 may further include: a radiator 22 . The heat sink 22 can be located on the side of the light source 21 away from the display assembly 4 and connected to the installation shell 11, so as to conduct the heat generated by the light source 21 to the heat dissipation block, and transfer the heat to the ambient air through natural air convection. Thereby, the self-heat of the light emitting source 21 can be reduced.

在本实施例中,散热器22可以包括第三固定部221,第三固定部221可以与第一固定部124连接,以此能够将散热器22与安装壳11进行连接。具体地,第三固定部221可以为固定孔,并且第三固定部221的正投影可以与第二固定部211的正投影至少部分交叠,以使得螺钉能够依次穿过第三固定部221和第二固定部211并与第一固定部124固定连接。In this embodiment, the heat sink 22 may include a third fixing portion 221 , and the third fixing portion 221 may be connected to the first fixing portion 124 so as to connect the heat sink 22 to the installation case 11 . Specifically, the third fixing portion 221 may be a fixing hole, and the orthographic projection of the third fixing portion 221 may at least partially overlap with the orthographic projection of the second fixing portion 211, so that the screw can pass through the third fixing portion 221 and the second fixing portion 211 in sequence. The second fixing part 211 is fixedly connected with the first fixing part 124 .

在本实施例中,散热器22可以设置有第三限位块222,第三限位块222能够位于第一滑槽122内,以通过第一滑槽122对第三限位块222进行限位,从而能够提高散热器22和安装壳11固定的稳固程度。In this embodiment, the radiator 22 can be provided with a third limiting block 222 , and the third limiting block 222 can be located in the first sliding groove 122 to limit the third limiting block 222 through the first sliding groove 122 . position, thereby improving the firmness of fixing the radiator 22 and the mounting case 11.

在本实施例中,第三固定部221可以为设置于第三限位块222上。并且,散热器22可以设置有两个第三固定部221和两个第三限位块222,两个第三固定部221和两个第三限位块222能够分别位于散热器22在第二方向Y上的两侧,以此能够进一步的提高散热器22和安装壳11固定的稳固程度。In this embodiment, the third fixing portion 221 may be disposed on the third limiting block 222 . Moreover, the radiator 22 can be provided with two third fixing parts 221 and two third limiting blocks 222, and the two third fixing parts 221 and the two third limiting blocks 222 can be respectively positioned on the second side of the radiator 22. The two sides in the direction Y can further improve the stability of fixing the radiator 22 and the installation case 11 .

在本公开的一个实施例中,光源组件2还可以包括:导热垫23。导热垫23可以位于发光源21和散热器22之间,并且可以与发光源21和散热器22贴合,以将发光源21发出的热量高效传递至散热器22上,以提高发光源21的散热效率,避免因热传导不良造成发光源21过热而烧毁发光灯珠212。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the light source assembly 2 may further include: a heat conduction pad 23 . The heat conduction pad 23 can be located between the light source 21 and the heat sink 22, and can be attached to the light source 21 and the heat sink 22, so that the heat emitted by the light source 21 can be efficiently transferred to the heat sink 22, so as to improve the performance of the light source 21. The heat dissipation efficiency can prevent the light emitting lamp bead 212 from being burned due to overheating of the light emitting source 21 due to poor heat conduction.

在本实施例中,导热垫23的材质可以为硅胶,但不限于此,导热垫23的材质还可以为其他材料,可以根据实际需要进行选择和设置,这均在本公开的保护范围之内。In this embodiment, the material of the heat conduction pad 23 can be silica gel, but it is not limited thereto. The material of the heat conduction pad 23 can also be other materials, which can be selected and set according to actual needs, which are all within the protection scope of the present disclosure. .

在本公开的一个实施例中,如图4所示,支撑组件1还可以包括遮光壳13,安装壳11可以与遮光壳13连接,以通过遮光壳13对外界的光线进行遮挡,从而能够提高抬头显示器的显示效果。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 4 , the support assembly 1 may further include a light shielding shell 13, and the mounting shell 11 may be connected to the light shielding shell 13, so as to shield the light from the outside through the light shielding shell 13, so as to improve the The display effect of the head-up display.

本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由所附的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure. These modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure. . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure indicated by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A heads-up display, comprising:
the supporting assembly comprises a mounting shell, wherein the mounting shell is provided with a first accommodating cavity, and the first accommodating cavity is provided with a first opening and a second opening which are oppositely arranged;
the light source assembly is arranged close to the first opening and is connected with the mounting shell, the light source assembly is provided with a light emitting side, and the light emitting side is positioned on one side, close to the second opening, of the light source assembly;
the light guide assembly is positioned in the first accommodating cavity and is positioned on the light emitting side of the light source assembly, and the light guide assembly is connected with the inner side wall of the mounting shell;
the display assembly is located on one side, away from the light source assembly, of the light guide assembly and connected with the mounting shell, the display assembly is provided with a display side, and the display side is located on one side, away from the first opening, of the display assembly.
2. The heads-up display of claim 1 wherein the mounting case comprises:
the bearing platform is connected with the inner wall of the mounting shell and is positioned on one side, away from the light source component, of the light guide component, and the bearing platform is provided with a first light hole;
the display assembly is arranged on one side, far away from the light source assembly, of the bearing platform.
3. The heads-up display of claim 2 wherein the mounting housing includes at least first and second oppositely disposed sidewalls, the first receiving cavity being located between the first and second sidewalls;
the mounting case further includes:
the first convex part and the second convex part are positioned on one side, far away from the light source assembly, of the bearing platform; the first convex part is positioned on one side of the first side wall close to the second side wall and extends towards the direction close to the second side wall; the second convex part is positioned on one side of the second side wall close to the first side wall and extends towards the direction close to the first side wall;
the display assembly includes:
a display screen positioned between the first protrusion and the second protrusion.
4. The heads-up display of claim 3 wherein the mounting case further comprises: a first connection part located at an outer side wall of the mounting case;
the display assembly includes: the light shield is positioned on one side of the display screen, which is far away from the light source assembly, and is provided with a second connecting part and a second light transmitting hole, and the light shield is used for absorbing light projected onto the inner wall of the light shield;
the second connecting portion with first connecting portion are connected, the light that the display screen sent can see through the second light trap.
5. The heads-up display of claim 1 wherein an inner wall of the mounting case is provided with a first sliding slot extending in a first direction; the light guide assembly includes:
the supporting shell is provided with a second accommodating cavity, and the outer side wall of the supporting shell is provided with a first sliding block which can be positioned in the first sliding groove, so that the supporting shell is limited in the mounting shell;
the micro lens assembly is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and is connected with the supporting shell;
the convex lens component is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and is positioned on one side of the micro lens component close to the light source component, and the convex lens component is connected with the supporting shell;
wherein the first direction is a direction in which the light source assembly is directed toward the display assembly.
6. The head-up display of claim 5, wherein a side of the support housing away from the light source assembly is provided with a first limiting groove extending in a direction opposite to the first direction;
the micro lens assembly includes: the first limiting plate is connected with the micro lens and extends towards the direction far away from the micro lens, and the first limiting plate is located in the first limiting groove, so that the micro lens is limited on the supporting shell.
7. The head-up display of claim 6, wherein the support housing is further provided with a first guide post that is positionable in the first retaining groove and extends in the first direction;
the micro-lens assembly further comprises: the first guide groove is positioned at one end, away from the micro lens, of the first limiting plate, and at least part of the first guide column can be positioned in the first guide groove.
8. The head-up display of claim 5, wherein a fifth limiting groove is further disposed on a side of the supporting shell close to the light source assembly, and the fifth limiting groove extends along the first direction;
the convex lens assembly includes: convex lens and fifth limiting plate, the fifth limiting plate with convex lens are connected to keeping away from the direction of convex lens extends, just the fifth limiting plate is located the fifth limiting groove, so that convex lens be spacing in support shell.
9. The heads-up display of claim 5 wherein the mounting case further comprises: the first fixing part is positioned on one side, far away from the display component, of the mounting shell;
the light source assembly includes: the light-emitting source is provided with a light-emitting side, and the light-emitting side is positioned at one side of the light-emitting source close to the display component; the light source comprises a second fixing part, and the second fixing part is connected with the first fixing part.
10. The heads-up display of claim 9 wherein the mounting case further comprises: the first groove is arranged on one side, away from the display assembly, of the mounting shell and extends along the first direction, and the first fixing part is located in the first groove;
the light emitting source is positioned in the accommodating cavity, and the second fixing part is positioned in the first groove and connected with the second fixing part; the light emitting source further comprises a second limiting block, and the second limiting block can be located in the first sliding groove.
CN202211282759.4A 2022-10-19 2022-10-19 Head-up display Pending CN115903236A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211282759.4A CN115903236A (en) 2022-10-19 2022-10-19 Head-up display

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211282759.4A CN115903236A (en) 2022-10-19 2022-10-19 Head-up display

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115903236A true CN115903236A (en) 2023-04-04

Family

ID=86471757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211282759.4A Pending CN115903236A (en) 2022-10-19 2022-10-19 Head-up display

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115903236A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117192779A (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-12-08 江苏泽景汽车电子股份有限公司 heads up display

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100067118A1 (en) * 2006-11-27 2010-03-18 Nippon Seiki Co. Ltd. Head-up display apparatus
CN107479192A (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-12-15 安徽沃杰斯汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted head-up display
CN210072204U (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-02-14 江苏智炬汽车电子有限公司 Head-up display device for vehicle
CN112141007A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted head-up display system for vehicle and vehicle with same
CN212341610U (en) * 2020-07-09 2021-01-12 浙江水晶光电科技股份有限公司 Head-up display and automobile
CN212341611U (en) * 2020-07-09 2021-01-12 浙江水晶光电科技股份有限公司 Head-up display and automobile
CN113167466A (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-07-23 日本精机株式会社 display forming device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100067118A1 (en) * 2006-11-27 2010-03-18 Nippon Seiki Co. Ltd. Head-up display apparatus
CN107479192A (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-12-15 安徽沃杰斯汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted head-up display
CN113167466A (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-07-23 日本精机株式会社 display forming device
CN210072204U (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-02-14 江苏智炬汽车电子有限公司 Head-up display device for vehicle
CN112141007A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted head-up display system for vehicle and vehicle with same
CN212341610U (en) * 2020-07-09 2021-01-12 浙江水晶光电科技股份有限公司 Head-up display and automobile
CN212341611U (en) * 2020-07-09 2021-01-12 浙江水晶光电科技股份有限公司 Head-up display and automobile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117192779A (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-12-08 江苏泽景汽车电子股份有限公司 heads up display

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3555619B2 (en) Lighting device and liquid crystal device
JP7122903B2 (en) Road surface image projection device and vehicle lamp
JP4017008B2 (en) Optical device and projector
JP2022537116A (en) Vehicle lamp optical element and vehicle headlamp
JP7105597B2 (en) Road surface image projection device and vehicle lamp
KR100691056B1 (en) Optics and Rear Projector
WO2020083361A1 (en) Lighting module, vehicle lamp and vehicle
JP2005235419A (en) Projector type vehicle lamp
JP7171219B2 (en) Road surface image projection device
CN115903236A (en) Head-up display
CN218845911U (en) Multi-module lens welcome light
JP3421603B2 (en) Light guide plate, surface light source device and display device using the light guide plate
CN112241084A (en) Thin liquid crystal display backlight illuminating system with directivity
WO2023277009A1 (en) Vehicle lamp fitting
CN211180513U (en) simple installation single L CD projector with dustproof structure
JP2010243976A (en) projector
JP2006073250A (en) Lighting device
KR100813733B1 (en) How to adjust the lamp assembly and lamp position in the projection system
JP6755410B2 (en) Projection device
CN220730571U (en) Backlight illumination structure of head-up display screen
US9772545B2 (en) Light control unit, projector, and method of manufacturing light control unit
WO2022156068A1 (en) Headlight optical assembly, lighting device, headlight, and vehicle
CN218896282U (en) Miniature LCD double-channel closed type heat radiation optical machine
CN217374786U (en) Scooter
CN213777392U (en) Mirror lamp and mirror assembly

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20230404

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication