CN115898227A

CN115898227A - Waterproof building structure of windowsill

Info

Publication number: CN115898227A
Application number: CN202211725245.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁梦姣; 胡峰; 夏金锋; 高琼旻; 胡斌
Original assignee: Xinyang Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Xinyang Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-04-04

Abstract

The invention relates to a windowsill waterproof building structure which comprises a frame arranged on a windowsill, wherein an installation seat is fixedly connected to the frame, a window frame is respectively matched on the installation seat and the frame in a sliding manner, a water-dropping board is arranged below the installation seat, a leak hole is formed in the installation seat, rainwater falling on the installation seat can flow out of the leak hole, meanwhile, in order to ensure that sundries cannot block the leak hole, a driving wheel and a brush rotating together with the driving wheel are hinged in the leak hole, the purpose that the brush can be driven to rotate when the window frame slides to complete cleaning of the leak hole is achieved, a communication channel arranged on the window frame is further included, two ends of the communication channel are sealed by a baffle which is connected to the window frame in a sliding manner, when the window does not slide for a long time, the communication channel can be opened by driving the baffle through a movement mechanism, the accumulated water can flow into the leak hole through the arranged through the through hole to be discharged, the situation that accumulated water permeates into the interior of the window after the installation seat can be effectively solved, the accumulated water can play a waterproof function, and the popularization value is achieved.

Description

Waterproof building structure of windowsill

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of door and window structures, and particularly relates to a windowsill waterproof building structure.

Background

The water seepage of the windowsill is a problem existing in the building industry for a long time at present, and the main protection measures at present comprise that waterproof glue is coated at the joint of the windowsill and a mounting platform of a window, so that the phenomenon that a gap between the windowsill and the mounting platform is enlarged and the water seepage is caused after rainwater corrodes for a long time is avoided, or a flashing is additionally arranged on the windowsill, so that the rainwater directly falls on the flashing and cannot wet the windowsill, and the waterproof capability is improved;

no matter which kind of homoenergetic prevents the function of windowsill infiltration, but can discover when daily real-time, the place that can leak is unlikely to include the junction of windowsill and window mount table, present window all adopts the gliding mode of track to install, when rainy day, the mount table of outer window will deposit the rainwater, under long-time erosion, the slit will take place on the mount table, make the rainwater flow into the inner window from slit department when rainy day, or on the mount table of direct random access inner window, along with the increase rainwater that soaks ponding will flow on the windowsill of inner window, thereby can not be completely with the rainwater separation outside the window, and can not open the window just cause can not in time clear up the ponding in the outer window mount table when rainy day, seriously influence user's use experience, consequently need one kind can better protect and avoid the rainwater to get into indoor door and window structure.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above situation, the invention aims to provide a windowsill waterproof building structure, which solves the problem that rainwater easily infiltrates into a room because accumulated water exists in a window mounting table in rainy days due to the fact that a waterproof structure is only adopted between the window mounting table and a windowsill in the existing window.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention content part is as follows: a windowsill waterproof building structure comprises a frame and is characterized in that a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the frame, window frames are respectively matched with the mounting seat and the frame in a sliding mode, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the mounting seat in an interval arrangement mode, a flashing fixedly connected to the frame is arranged below the leakage holes, and an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat; the window frame is characterized by further comprising a communicating channel arranged on the window frame, the two ends of the communicating channel are provided with baffle plates which are vertically and slidably connected into the window frame, springs are respectively arranged between the baffle plates and the window frame, the two baffle plates are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is controlled by a motion mechanism to move up and down.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the window frame comprises a frame arranged on a windowsill, wherein a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the frame, a window frame is respectively matched with the mounting seat and the frame in a sliding manner, a water-repellent plate is arranged below the mounting seat, and meanwhile, the water-repellent plate is limited by a structure consisting of a buckle and a clamping plate and is fixedly connected to the mounting seat through a bolt, so that rainwater falling on the window frame and the mounting seat can fall off from the water-repellent plate, the windowsill can not be wetted, the waterproof capability of the windowsill is improved, and the water-repellent plate can not generate shaking noise in windy weather after being limited; 2. the mounting seat is provided with the leaking hole, so that rainwater falling on the mounting seat can flow out of the leaking hole, and meanwhile, in order to ensure that sundries cannot block the leaking hole, the driving wheel and the hairbrush rotating together with the driving wheel are hinged in the leaking hole, so that the hairbrush can be driven to rotate to clean the leaking hole when a window frame slides;

3. the window frame also comprises a communicating channel arranged on the window frame, two ends of the communicating channel are sealed by the baffle plates which are connected to the window frame in a sliding mode, when the window does not slide for a long time, the communicating channel can be opened by driving the baffle plates through the moving mechanism, and the water flows into the drain holes through the arranged through holes to be discharged, so that the problem that the accumulated water permeates into the window after the water is accumulated on the mounting seat can be effectively solved, the waterproof function can be well achieved, and the window frame is worthy of popularization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a first perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural view one of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a second partial structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial structural view four of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partial structural view five of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a partial structural view six of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a partial view A of a sixth partial structural view of the present invention

Fig. 11 is a seventh partial structural view of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, frame; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a window frame; 4. a leak hole; 5. a flashing; 6. a communication channel; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a spring; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a track bar; 11. a first driving wheel; 12. a first brush; 13. a second driving wheel; 14. a second brush; 15. a drive shaft; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a drive gear; 18. a rack; 19. a deflector rod; 20. a boss; 21. a mating groove; 22. a through hole; 23. a communicating groove; 24. a mating rod; 25. mounting grooves; 26. buckling; 27. and (4) clamping the board.

Detailed Description

The following description of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 11.

In practical implementation of the present invention, with reference to fig. 1-11, a windowsill waterproof building structure includes a frame 1, a predetermined frame 1, the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a wall of a house, the frame 1 is divided into three parts including four profile members, when in use, the frame 1 needs to be assembled, the complete window structure further includes two window frames 3 capable of sliding in and out of the frame 1, in the predetermined embodiment, a mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, a plurality of matching rods 24 are arranged on the mounting seat 2, the plurality of matching rods 24 are correspondingly matched with a plurality of matching slots 21 arranged on the frame 1, the matching rods 24 are fixedly connected with the frame 1 by bolts, when in practical use, after the frame 1 is assembled, the matching rods 24 on the mounting seat 2 are inserted into the mounting slots 25, then, the mounting base 2 and the frame 1 are fixed by bolts, and at the same time, in order to ensure that the mounting base 2 has sufficient supporting strength, the mounting base 2 is provided with reinforcing ribs, two window frames 3 are respectively placed on the window frame 3 and the mounting base 2 in a sliding manner, in this embodiment, preferably, the frame 1 and the mounting base 2 are provided with track strips 10 in sliding fit with the window frame 3, the window frame 3 is provided with rollers in fit with the track strips 10, so that the window frame 3 can conveniently and smoothly slide on the track strips 10, the mounting base 2 is provided with a plurality of leak holes 4 at intervals, specifically, the leak holes are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the track strips 10 arranged on the mounting base 2, and can meet the requirement that water is discharged through the leak holes 4 after the water enters the mounting base 2, so as to prevent the accumulated water from being transferred to the window frame 3 after the water is excessively accumulated on the mounting base 2, therefore, rainwater enters a room, a preset flashing 5 fixedly connected to the frame 1 is arranged below the plurality of leaking holes 4, the condition that water flowing out of the leaking holes 4 falls on the flashing 5 is met, a windowsill cannot be wetted, the windowsill is prevented from being corroded by the rainwater, and the waterproof capacity is improved, and an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat 2;

the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a first driving wheel 11 hinged in the leak hole 4, a first hairbrush 12 is coaxially and fixedly connected to a hinged shaft of the first driving wheel 11, the first driving wheel 11 can drive the hairbrush to rotate together when rotating, the anti-blocking mechanism further comprises second hairbrushes 14 hinged at two ends of the mounting seat 2, the second hairbrushes 14 are in transmission connection with second driving wheels 13 hinged in the mounting seat 2, and are preset, the first driving wheel 11 and the second driving wheels 13 are in sliding fit with the window frame 3, namely, a part of the first driving wheel 11 and a part of the second driving wheel 13 protrude out of the end face of the mounting seat 2 after being hinged on the mounting seat 2, the first driving wheel 11 can enable the window frame 3 to rotate through friction when the window frame 3 passes through the first driving wheel 11 when the window frame 3 slides, so that the first driving wheel 11 and the hairbrush fixedly connected with the first driving wheel 11 are driven to rotate together, the sundries in the drain hole 4 and above the drain hole 4 are stirred away from the drain hole 4 under the rotation of the brush, so that the problem that rainwater cannot be drained due to the fact that sundries are accumulated above the drain hole 4 is solved, the problem is preset, the second driving wheel 13 and the first driving wheel 11 are kept away from the same position, the second brush 14 is arranged on two sides of the mounting seat 2, cleaning of sundries accumulated at the corner of the mounting seat 2 and the frame 1 can be guaranteed, when the second driving wheel 13 is driven by the window frame 3 to rotate, the brush is driven to rotate through the transmission effect of the belt wheel, in the embodiment, the belt wheel selects the conventional belt wheel for transmission, specific use explanation is carried out, the first driving wheel 11 and the second driving wheel 13 can clean the sundries when the window frame 3 slides, namely, the first driving wheel 11 and the second driving wheel 13 can be driven to rotate when the window is opened and closed, in certain specific cases, some windows are closed or opened for a long time, which makes it most easy to accumulate impurities in the mounting seat 2 and block the leakage hole 4, so that a mechanism for cleaning in such a case is designed in the embodiment;

the window frame is characterized by further comprising a communicating channel 6 arranged on the window frame 3, the communicating channel 6 is preset, the communicating channel 6 is arranged on the window frame 3 acting on the installation seat 2 and is arranged on a section bar part directly contacting with the installation seat 2, the two ends of the communicating channel 6 are provided with the baffle plates 7 vertically connected in the window frame 3 in a sliding manner, the two baffle plates 7 and the window frame 3 are respectively provided with the spring 8, the requirement that the two baffle plates 7 have the trend of sealing the communicating channel 6 under the action of the spring 8 is met, the two baffle plates 7 are fixedly connected through the connecting plate 9, the connecting plate 9 is controlled by the motion mechanism to move up and down, in the embodiment, when accumulated water on the installation seat 2 cannot be discharged in time, the motion mechanism can drive the connecting plate 9 to move up, so that the two baffle plates 7 do not seal the two sides of the communicating channel 6 any more, and the accumulated water enters the communicating channel 6, it is preset that the through hole 22 matching with the plurality of leaking holes 4 is arranged in the communicating channel 6, so that after the window frame 3 is placed on the installation seat 2, accumulated water entering the communicating channel 6 will flow into the leaking holes 4 through the through hole 22 and then be discharged from the installation seat 2, the plurality of through holes 22 are communicated through the communicating groove 23 arranged in the communicating channel 6, in this embodiment, when the window is not moved for a long time, the leaking holes 4 shielded by the window frame 3 will not be blocked by the impurities, and meanwhile, the baffle 7 is in the state of sealing the communicating channel 6 in the initial state, so that the impurities will not enter the communicating channel 6, and after the baffle 7 is lifted, the accumulated water can stably flow into the communicating channel 6, and then flow out from the leaking holes 4 shielded by the window frame 3 on the installation seat 2 and fall out along with the flashing 5, it is preset, in this embodiment, the flashing 5 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 through bolts and is in contact with the side wall of the windowsill, a certain included angle is formed between the flashing 5 and the side edge of the windowsill, rainwater falling on the flashing 5 can be ensured to fall out, a preset buckle 26 is arranged on the frame 1, the buckle 26 is matched with a clamping plate 27 fixedly connected to the flashing 5 to limit the flashing 5, when the flashing is installed, the clamping plate 27 on the flashing 5 slides to be matched with the buckle 26, then the clamping plate 27 and the buckle 26 are completely in interference fit through tightening of the bolts to prevent the flashing 5 from shaking, and the flashing 5 is prevented from being blown to shake in windy weather to produce noise;

it is preset that the movement mechanism includes a driving shaft 15 hinged on the window frame 3, the driving shaft 15 is synchronously connected with a rotating shaft 16 hinged in the communicating channel 6, it is preset that, in this embodiment, the driving shaft 15 and the rotating shaft 16 are in transmission connection through a belt pulley, so that the rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate together when the driving shaft 15 is rotated, a driving gear 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16, the driving gear 17 is engaged with a rack 18 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 9, so that when the rotating shaft 16 drives the gear to rotate together, the connecting plate 9 is driven to slide up and down through the engagement relation, in this embodiment, the driving shaft 15 is arranged in an indoor direction, when the driving shaft is installed, the orientation is to be noticed, and in order to ensure that the communicating channel 6 can be completely sealed by the baffle 7, a shift lever 19 is vertically and slidably connected to the driving shaft 15, a boss 20 is arranged on the shift lever 19, the boss 20 is slidably matched with a matching groove 21 formed on the window frame 3, so that the boss 19 is required to slide the boss 20 out of the boss from the matching groove 21 to allow the driving shaft to rotate, and then the shift lever 19 is placed in a state that the shift lever 7 is continuously communicated with the limiting groove 21.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. A windowsill waterproof building structure comprises a frame (1), and is characterized in that the frame (1) is fixedly connected with an installation seat (2), the installation seat (2) and the frame (1) are respectively matched with a window frame (3) in a sliding manner, a plurality of leakage holes (4) are formed in the installation seat (2) at intervals, a flashing plate (5) fixedly connected to the frame (1) is arranged below the plurality of leakage holes (4), and an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the installation seat (2);

still including seting up intercommunication passageway (6) on window frame (3), vertical sliding connection baffle (7) in window frame (3) are put at intercommunication passageway (6) both ends, two spring (8) have been put respectively between baffle (7) and window frame (3), two through connecting plate (9) fixed connection between baffle (7), connecting plate (9) are controlled by the motion mechanism and are reciprocated.

2. The windowsill waterproof building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame (1) and the mounting seat (2) are provided with rail strips (10) which are in sliding fit with the window frame (3), and the weep holes (4) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rail strips (10) arranged on the mounting seat (2).

3. The windowsill waterproof building structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a first driving wheel (11) hinged in the leak hole (4), a first brush (12) is coaxially and fixedly connected to a hinged shaft of the first driving wheel (11), and further comprises second brushes (14) hinged at two ends of the mounting seat (2), and the second brushes (14) are in transmission connection with second driving wheels (13) hinged in the mounting seat (2).

4. A windowsill waterproofing building structure according to claim 3, wherein the first and second driving wheels (11, 13) are slidably engaged with the window frame (3).

5. The windowsill waterproof building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the movement mechanism comprises a driving shaft (15) hinged to the window frame (3), the driving shaft (15) is synchronously connected with a rotating shaft (16) hinged in the communicating channel (6), a driving gear (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (16), the driving gear (17) is engaged and matched with a rack (18) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (9), and the windowsill waterproof building structure further comprises a shift lever (19) slidably connected to the driving shaft (15), a boss (20) is arranged on the shift lever (19), and the boss (20) is slidably matched with a matching groove (21) arranged on the window frame (3).

6. The windowsill waterproof building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of through holes (22) are formed in the communication passage (6) to be engaged with the plurality of weep holes (4), and the plurality of through holes (22) are communicated through a communication groove (23) formed in the communication passage (6).

7. The windowsill waterproof building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of fitting rods (24) are provided on the mounting seat (2), the plurality of fitting rods (24) are correspondingly fitted with a plurality of mounting grooves (25) provided on the frame (1), and the fitting rods (24) are fixedly connected with the frame (1) by bolts.

8. The windowsill waterproof building structure according to claim 1, wherein the frame is provided with a buckle (26), and the buckle (26) cooperates with a clamping plate (27) fixedly connected to the flashing (5) to limit the flashing (5).