CN115885867A - Livestock-raising house trench sewage discharge channel atomizing, disinfecting and air extracting device - Google Patents
Livestock-raising house trench sewage discharge channel atomizing, disinfecting and air extracting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115885867A CN115885867A CN202211263677.5A CN202211263677A CN115885867A CN 115885867 A CN115885867 A CN 115885867A CN 202211263677 A CN202211263677 A CN 202211263677A CN 115885867 A CN115885867 A CN 115885867A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dung scraping
- trench
- channel
- membrane
- scraping plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an atomization, disinfection and air draft device for a trench sewage discharge channel of a livestock breeding house, which comprises a dung scraping plate arranged in the trench sewage discharge channel, wherein the dung scraping plate is connected with a plc controller, and the device also comprises a washing unit, a mold discharging unit, an atomization and disinfection unit, an air draft unit and a sealing curtain, wherein the left end and the right end of the dung scraping plate are symmetrically provided with membrane cloth traction mechanisms, each membrane cloth traction mechanism comprises a vertical plate which is vertically fixed on a guide rail of the dung scraping plate along the longitudinal direction, and a membrane cloth turning area is arranged between the vertical plate and the adjacent side sewage discharge channel; the device has unique structure and ingenious design, and not only can effectively solve the problem that harmful gas and microorganisms in a trench sewage channel below the excrement-leaking floor can enter the shed due to exhaust air through the excrement-leaking floor in the ventilation process of the existing shed; can also effectively solve the problem that the livestock and poultry are harmed because high-concentration disinfectant can enter the shed house through the excrement leaking floor in the disinfection and killing process of the trench sewage draining channel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding killing, and particularly relates to an atomizing, disinfecting and air extracting device for a sewer blow-off channel of a livestock breeding house.
Background
The disinfection and ventilation are the essential important links of the farm, are the important measures of preventing epidemic disease infection and controlling epidemic disease spread in the farm, especially the large-scale farm, can kill pathogens in the environment through the disinfection, cut off the transmission path, prevent the spread or spread of diseases, and are the important guarantees of the healthy development of livestock and poultry breeding.
When a trench sewage channel with a large polluted source electrode is killed and disinfected in a breeding process of a livestock breeding shed, disinfectant with extremely high concentration is generally adopted to kill and disinfect the bottom surface of the trench sewage channel, but the disinfectant is corrosive, so that the disinfectant with high concentration inevitably enters the shed through a feces leaking floor in the killing and disinfecting process, so that livestock and poultry are easily harmed, and symptoms such as anorexia, vomiting and bleeding are caused; and the common way of ventilating the livestock breeding shed in the breeding process is as follows: installing a ventilation system on a longitudinal or transverse wall in the livestock and poultry house, and pumping air in the shed out of the shed through the ventilation system to achieve the aim of ventilation; however, in practical use, a large amount of harmful gas and microorganisms can be generated due to the deposition of excrement in the sewage channel below the excrement-leaking floor in the daily use process, when air in the shed is pumped out through the ventilation system, the harmful gas and the microorganisms in the trench sewage channel below the excrement-leaking floor can enter the shed through the excrement-leaking floor due to air exhaust, harm is caused to livestock in the shed, and the degree that high-concentration disinfectant enters the shed in the disinfection process can be aggravated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and problems of the existing livestock breeding shed trench sewage channel, the invention provides an atomizing, disinfecting and air-extracting device for the livestock breeding shed trench sewage channel, which has a unique structure and an ingenious design, wherein a piece of partition cloth is unfolded through the movement of a dung scraping plate in the dung scraping process, so that the left end and the right end of the partition cloth are folded to divide the trench sewage channel into an upper ventilating area and a lower sewage area from top to bottom; air in the shed is pumped and exhausted outwards through the air pumping unit arranged in the upper ventilation area, so that the air in the trench sewage channel can be effectively prevented from entering the shed through the excrement leaking floor in the ventilation process, and the problem that harmful gas and microorganisms in the trench sewage channel below the excrement leaking floor can enter the shed through the excrement leaking floor due to exhaust air in the ventilation process of the existing shed is solved; when disinfecting through atomizing disinfection unit to trench sewage pipes, separate cloth and can effectively carry out the check to the disinfectant that atomizes and keep off, when not influencing the antiseptic solution and disinfect to trench sewage pipes, prevent that the disinfectant that atomizes from getting into the cowshed through leaking the excrement floor, improve biological safety protective capability, ensure that beasts and birds are healthy, grow fast, increase economic benefits.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an atomization disinfection air draft device for a trench sewage channel of a livestock breeding house comprises a dung scraping plate arranged in the trench sewage channel, wherein the dung scraping plate is connected with a plc controller, the atomization disinfection air draft device also comprises a flushing unit, a mold discharging unit, an atomization disinfection unit, an air draft unit and a sealing curtain, membrane cloth traction mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the dung scraping plate, each membrane cloth traction mechanism comprises a vertical plate vertically fixed on a guide rail of the dung scraping plate along the longitudinal direction, and a membrane cloth turnover area is arranged between each vertical plate and the adjacent side sewage channel; a supporting arm is matched and installed on the dung scraping plate cross beam on the outer side of the vertical plate, and the other end of the supporting arm extends into the membrane cloth turning area; the mould discharging unit is arranged on the outer side of the trench sewage discharging channel on the opposite side of the dung scraping direction of the dung scraping plate; the film roller is arranged on the rear side of the sewage draining channel in a longitudinal rotating mode and is in transmission connection with the damping winding mechanism, when the film roller rotates to be touched, the damping winding mechanism is driven to start and store force, the winding resistance of the film roller is increased, and power is provided without resetting and winding of the film roller; the guide rollers are arranged above the film rollers in a parallel rotating mode, the traction ends of the film cloth extend to the positions above the film cloth turning areas through the guide of the guide rollers, the left ends and the right ends of the film cloth traction ends are respectively turned over and folded into the film cloth turning areas on the corresponding sides through the guide of the adjacent side vertical plates and are detachably connected with the supporting arms in the front film cloth turning areas through the connecting components, and when a cross beam of the dung scraping plate moves forwards to scrape dung, the film rollers can be pulled to discharge the film outwards to divide the sewage discharge channel into an upper ventilation area and a lower sewage discharge area from top to bottom; the sealing curtain is installed on the wall body of the trench sewage draining channel above the guide roller in a matching manner, is connected with the PLC, and is used for shielding an opening at the rear end of the upper ventilating area during ventilation; the flushing unit is arranged above the guide roller and is connected with the plc controller; the atomization and disinfection unit and the air draft unit are respectively arranged in the lower sewage discharge area and the upper ventilation area and are connected with the plc controller.
The width of membrane cloth is greater than the distance size between the left and right sides membrane cloth turns over the district, and the membrane cloth draws in the both ends edge with pre-buried traction muscle rope about the membrane cloth, and the membrane cloth draws the pull rope matching of distolateral and extends the membrane cloth, is connected with coupling assembling.
The connecting assembly comprises a hanging ring and a hook, the hanging ring is fixed at the end part of the supporting arm in the membrane cloth turning area, and the hook is connected with a traction rib rope extending out of the membrane cloth and is hung and fixed on the hanging ring in the corresponding membrane cloth turning area.
The membrane cloth is transparent PVC isolation cloth.
The atomizing disinfection unit includes disinfection pipeline and supplies the liquid module, all is equipped with disinfection pipeline along the assembly on the wall of trench sewage disposal passageway left and right sides, and the last edge of disinfection pipeline vertically is equipped with a plurality of atomizer, supplies the liquid module setting in the trench sewage disposal passageway outside to be connected with the plc controller, and supply the flowing back end and the disinfection pipeline of liquid module and be connected.
The air draft unit comprises a plurality of high-air-draft suction fans which are transversely arranged and fixed on a cross beam of the dung scraping plate, the suction fans are in control connection with the plc controller, and the air exhaust direction of the hand fan is the same as the dung scraping direction of the pollution discharge plate.
The support arm includes the pillar of fixing perpendicularly on the dung scraping plate crossbeam through the bolt, and the expenditure top vertical fixation has the bracing piece, and the other end level of bracing piece turns over a district setting towards adjacent side membrane cloth to the vertical fixation has the connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod sets up downwards, and stretches into in the membrane cloth turns over a district.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the atomization disinfection air draft device for the trench sewage discharge channel of the livestock breeding house, provided by the invention, has a unique structure and is ingenious in design, the partition cloth is unfolded through the movement of the dung scraping plate in the dung scraping process, and the left end and the right end of the partition cloth are folded to divide the trench sewage discharge channel into an upper ventilation area and a lower sewage discharge area from top to bottom; air in the shed is pumped and exhausted outwards through the air extracting unit arranged in the upper ventilating area, so that the air in the trench sewage discharging channel can be effectively prevented from entering the shed through the excrement leaking floor in the ventilating process, and the problem that harmful gas and microorganisms in the trench sewage discharging channel below the excrement leaking floor can enter the shed through the excrement leaking floor due to exhaust air in the ventilating process of the existing shed is solved; when disinfecting through atomizing disinfection unit to trench sewage pipes, separate cloth and can effectively carry out the check to the disinfectant that atomizes and keep off, when not influencing the antiseptic solution and disinfect to trench sewage pipes, prevent that the disinfectant that atomizes from getting into the cowshed through leaking the excrement floor, improve biological safety protective capability, ensure that beasts and birds are healthy, grow fast, increase economic benefits.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the arrangement position of the film cloth traction mechanism of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the film cloth traction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation positions of the air draft unit and the atomizing and disinfecting unit of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connecting assembly structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic drawing showing the film cloth of the present invention in a stretched state.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the air exhaust in the use state of the invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a damping winding mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the position of the device frame of the present invention
The device comprises a trench sewage channel 1, a dung scraping plate 11, a dung scraping plate guide rail 12, a dung scraping plate beam 13, a dung leaking floor 14, an upper ventilating area 15, a lower sewage discharging area 16, a flushing unit 2, a membrane discharging unit 3, a membrane roller 31, a guide roller 32, a damping winding mechanism 33, a shell 331, a sliding block 332, a return tension spring 333, a rope pulley 334, a return pull rope 335, membrane cloth 34, a hanging ring 35, a hook 36, a disinfection pipeline 41, an atomizing nozzle 42, an air draft unit 5, a sealing curtain 6, a membrane cloth traction mechanism 7, a vertical plate 71, a membrane cloth turning area 72, a support arm 73, a flushing unit 8, a device frame 9, a moving wheel 91 and a fixed sleeve 92.
The device comprises a trench sewage channel 1, a dung scraping plate 11, a dung scraping plate guide rail 12, a dung scraping plate cross beam 13, a dung leaking floor 14, an upper ventilating area 15, a lower sewage discharging area 16, a washing unit 2, a film discharging unit 3, a film roller 31, a guide roller 32, a damping winding mechanism 33, a shell 331, a sliding block 332, a reset tension spring 333, a rope pulley 334, a reset pull rope 335, film cloth 34, a hanging ring 35, a hook 36, a disinfection pipeline 41, an atomization nozzle 42, an air draft unit 5, a sealing curtain 6, a film cloth traction mechanism 7, a vertical plate 71, a film cloth turning area 72, a supporting arm 73, a washing unit 8, a device frame 9, a moving wheel 91 and a fixed sleeve 92.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Example 1
To the problem that the above-mentioned background art provided, this embodiment provides a livestock-raising house trench sewage pipes atomizing disinfection updraft ventilator, and the device structure is unique, and design benefit, as shown in fig. 1-8, not only including installing the dung scraping plate 11 in trench sewage pipes 1, still including washing unit 2, row's membrane unit 3, atomizing disinfection unit 4, convulsions unit 5, sealing curtain 6.
The dung scraping plate 11 is connected with a PLC controller and used for controlling the dung scraping plate to scrape dung, the dung scraping plate is a current dung scraping machine mechanism, a dung scraping plate structure and a working principle are not detailed, an initial position of the dung scraping plate is the tail end of a trench sewage channel, the dung scraping plate moves forwards to scrape dung operation, and the dung scraping plate moves backwards to reset.
The left end and the right end of the dung scraping plate 11 are symmetrically provided with a membrane cloth traction mechanism 7, the membrane cloth traction mechanism 7 comprises a vertical plate 71 which is vertically fixed on the dung scraping plate guide rail 12 along the longitudinal direction, and a membrane cloth turnover area 72 is arranged between the vertical plate 71 and the inner wall of the adjacent side sewage discharge channel; the fixing of the standing plate 71 to the dung scraper guide rail 12 can be done in various ways, for example: the vertical plate is vertical to the Chinese staphyl on the upper end surface of the guide track of the dung scraping plate; supporting arm 73 is installed in the matching on the dung scraping plate crossbeam 13 in the riser outside, and the other end of supporting arm extends into in the membrane cloth turns over a district, and the supporting arm includes the pillar of fixing perpendicularly on the dung scraping plate crossbeam through the bolt, and expenditure top vertical fixation has the bracing piece, and the other end level of bracing piece turns over a district setting towards adjacent side membrane cloth to the vertical fixation has the connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod sets up downwards, and stretches into in the membrane cloth turns over a district.
There are various ways of connecting the segments of the further support arm, for example: the rod sections are connected in a welding mode or are of an integrated structure and are manufactured in a bending mode.
The film discharging unit is arranged at the outer side of the trench sewage discharging channel at the opposite side of the dung scraping direction of the dung scraping plate, namely the film discharging unit is arranged at the rear side of the trench sewage discharging channel,
the film discharging unit 3 comprises a film roller 31, a guide roller 32, a damping winding mechanism 33 and a movable connecting assembly, wherein film cloth 34 is wound on the film roller 31, and the film cloth is made of pvc transparent partition cloth; the membrane roller sets up the rear side at sewage pipes along longitudinal rotation to be connected with the 33 transmissions of damping winding mechanism, can order about damping winding mechanism when the membrane roller rotates row membrane and start and hold power, increase membrane roller row rolling resistance, the membrane roller rolling that does not reset provides power, specifically:
in this embodiment, the film roller is fixed by rotation in the following manner: bearing seats are sleeved at the left end and the right end of the membrane roller through bearings, and the bearing seats at the left end and the right end of the membrane roller are respectively fixed on the wall bodies at the left side and the right side of the trench sewage draining channel through bolts;
the damping winding mechanism 33 comprises a shell 331 longitudinally fixed on the wall body of the drainage channel of the trench, the front end of the shell 331 is matched and sleeved on the film roller 31 on the adjacent side, a sliding block 332 is longitudinally and slidably installed in the shell 331, a reset tension spring 333 is arranged in the shell behind the sliding block 332 in a matched mode, one end of the reset tension spring 333 is connected with the sliding block, the other end of the reset tension spring is connected with the inner wall on the rear side of the shell, a rope pulley 334 is fixedly sleeved on the film roller in the shell 331, a reset pull rope 335 is wound in the rope pulley 334, the winding direction of the reset pull 335 is opposite to the winding direction of the film cloth, and the traction end of the reset pull is fixedly connected with the sliding block, so that in use, when the film roller is driven to rotate and discharge the film cloth by external force, the film roller can synchronously wind, reset pull the sliding block forwards moves, reset and stretches, the resistance of the film roller is increased, so that when the film roller is driven by external force, the reset tension spring which is elastically deformed by the pull rope retracts, and the film roller reversely rotates to wind the film cloth discharged by the rope.
32 parallel rotation of guide roll sets up in the membrane roller top, the end that pulls of membrane cloth 34 extends to membrane cloth through the guide roll direction and turns over a district top, and membrane cloth pulls about the end both ends respectively through adjacent side riser direction turn over the book go into the membrane cloth that corresponds the side turn over a district 72 in, and turn over a support arm in the district through coupling assembling and front side membrane cloth and can dismantle the connection, when the crossbeam forward movement of scraping the dropping board scrapes the excrement, can tractive individual membrane roller outwards arrange the membrane with the blowdown passageway from last to cutting apart into under to the upper ventilation district and arrange the dirty district down, specifically:
the width of the film cloth is larger than the distance between the film cloth turning areas on the left side and the right side, traction rib ropes are embedded in the edges of the left end and the right end of the film cloth, and the traction ropes on the traction end sides of the film cloth extend out of the film cloth in a matching way and are connected with the connecting component; the connecting assembly comprises a hanging ring 35 and a hook 36, the hanging ring is fixed at the end part of the supporting arm in the film cloth turning area, and the hook is connected with a traction rib rope extending out of the film cloth and is fixedly hung on the hanging ring in the corresponding film cloth turning area.
When the device is used, when the sewer is required to be disinfected, the hooks on the left side and the right side of the membrane cloth traction end are fixedly hung on the hanging rings located at the initial positions in the membrane cloth turning areas on the corresponding sides in a matching mode, so that the membrane roller can be pulled to discharge the membrane cloth when the controller drives the dung scraping plate to move forwards to scrape dung, the two ends of the newly discharged membrane cloth can enter the membrane cloth turning areas on the corresponding sides along with the traction turning of the dung scraping plate in the process, when the dung scraping plate moves to the front end, the plc controller controls the dung scraping plate to stop, and at the moment, the membrane cloth divides the sewer into an upper ventilation area 15 and a lower sewage discharging area 16 from top to bottom.
The sealing curtain matches and installs on the wall body of trench sewage pipes above the guide roll to be connected with the PLC controller, be used for shielding the uncovered of upper ventilation district rear end when ventilating, specifically:
the sealing curtain in the atomization, disinfection and air draft device for the sewage channel of the animal husbandry breeding house trench comprises a winding roller which is transversely and rotatably arranged, wherein one end of the winding roller is connected with a control motor in a transmission manner, and the control motor is connected with a plc controller and used for controlling the start and stop of a driving motor; the rolling has the check curtain on the wind-up roll, and the check curtain bottom is fixed with the counter weight horizontal pole, and the width size of counter weight horizontal pole and check curtain all is greater than trench sewage pipes's width size to give when plc controller control motor orders about the wind-up roll and discharges the check curtain, the uncovered of check curtain meeting nature whereabouts will go up the ventilation zone rear end shelters from.
Atomizing disinfection unit and convulsions unit set up respectively in blowdown district and last ventilation district down to be connected with the plc controller, specifically:
atomizing disinfection unit is including disinfection pipeline 41 and confession liquid module, all be equipped with disinfection pipeline along the assembly on the wall of trench sewage drain left and right sides, disinfection pipeline is last vertically to be equipped with a plurality of atomizer 42 along following, supply the liquid module setting in the trench sewage drain outside, and be connected with the plc controller, and supply the flowing back end and the disinfection pipe connection of liquid module, be used for carrying the antiseptic solution to disinfection pipeline, when using, when plc controller control supplies liquid module to start, supply the liquid module can be to the interior high-pressure antiseptic solution of carrying high concentration of disinfection pipeline, high-pressure antiseptic solution can pass through atomizer discharge after getting into disinfection pipeline, to the trench sewage drain ground.
The exhaust unit 5 includes and fixes a plurality of air extraction fan of taking out on the dung scraping plate crossbeam along transverse arrangement, the exhaust fan all with plc controller control connection, and hand fan's the direction of airing exhaust is the same with the excrement direction of blowdown version dung scraping, thereby when using, after the uncovered back that shelters from of plenum chamber rear end is controlled to the sealed curtain of plc controller, open the exhaust fan, can produce the negative pressure in the last plenum chamber, thereby see through 14 extraction top sheds air on hourglass excrement floor, make fresh air pass through in the sheds ventilation window all around gets into the sheds, this in-process, because the width size of counter weight horizontal pole and check curtain all is greater than trench sewage pipes's width size, thereby can not inhale the check curtain in the plenum chamber.
Further, the washing unit is arranged above the guide roller and connected with the plc controller, and is used for washing the film cloth in the process of winding the film cloth.
When the atomization and disinfection air draft device for the trench sewage channel of the livestock breeding house provided by the embodiment is used for killing the trench sewage channel, firstly, hooks on the left side and the right side of a film cloth traction end are fixedly hung on a hanging ring located at an initial position in a film cloth turnover area on a corresponding side in a matching mode, then, a plc controller is used for controlling a dung scraping plate to move forwards for scraping dung, the dung scraping plate can pull a film roller to discharge the film cloth in the dung scraping process, two ends of newly discharged film cloth can enter the film cloth turnover area on the corresponding side along with the traction turnover of the dung scraping plate in the process, when the dung scraping plate moves to the front position of the front end, the plc controller is used for controlling the dung scraping plate to stop, and at the moment, the film cloth divides the sewage channel into an upper ventilation area and a lower sewage area from top to bottom; then the plc controller controls the sealing curtain discharge blocking curtain to block the opening at the rear end of the upper ventilation area; then the plc controller controls the opening of the suction fan on the transverse beam of the dung scraping plate, negative pressure is generated in an upper air exhaust area, so that air in the shed above is extracted through the dung leaking floor 14, and fresh air enters the shed through ventilation windows around the shed, compared with the ventilation mode of the existing livestock breeding shed, the ventilation method can effectively avoid that air in the trench sewage discharge channel enters the shed through the dung leaking floor 14 in the ventilation process, and solve the problem that harmful gas and microorganisms in the trench sewage discharge channel below the dung leaking floor 14 can enter the shed through the dung leaking floor 14 due to exhaust in the ventilation process of the existing shed;
after ventilation is completed, the plc controller can control the liquid supply module in the atomization and disinfection unit to open and convey high-concentration high-pressure disinfectant into the disinfection pipeline, the high-pressure disinfectant enters the disinfection pipeline and then is discharged through the atomization nozzle, the ground of the trench sewage channel is disinfected, and in the disinfection process, the expanded membrane cloth barrier is pulled out, high-concentration disinfectant fog only acts below the membrane cloth and cannot enter a shed through the excrement-leaking floor 14, so that the disinfection of the disinfectant on the trench sewage channel is not influenced, the atomized disinfectant is prevented from entering the shed through the excrement-leaking floor 14, the biological safety protection capability is improved, the health and the rapid growth of livestock are ensured, and the economic benefit is increased.
After the killing is completed, the plc controller controls the dung scraping plate to move backwards and reset, the membrane roller loses membrane discharge traction force, drives reverse rotation from the damping winding mechanism after power accumulation to wind the discharged membrane cloth, and the plc controller controls the washing unit to wash the membrane cloth in the process.
Example 2
Embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that the both ends symmetry of controlling of guide roll is equipped with the spiral arch, and the one end transmission of guide roll is connected with driving motor, driving motor is connected with the plc controller, when the plc controller orders about the dung scraping plate and moves backward and reset, the plc controller can synchronous control driving motor orders about the guide roll and rotates, spiral arch on the guide roll can outwards push rod along the gliding membrane cloth of guide roll when the guide roll rotates, it is flat with its both ends exhibition, avoid taking place the fold at rolling in-process membrane cloth, influence the next use of membrane cloth.
Example 3
The difference between the embodiment 3 and the embodiment 2 is that as shown in fig. 9, the device further comprises a device frame 9, the device frame 9 is arranged outside the trench sewage channel on the opposite side of the dung scraping direction of the dung scraping plate, the flushing unit, the drainage unit and the sealing curtain are all installed on the device frame in a matching manner, the bottom of the device frame is provided with a moving wheel 991, each trench sewage channel wall on the front side of the device frame 9 is provided with a plurality of positioning insertion rods, each positioning insertion rod is radially provided with a locking groove, the device frame 9 is provided with a fixing sleeve matched with the positioning insertion rods and used for being inserted and sleeved on the positioning insertion rods to restrict the position of the device frame 9, the fixing sleeve is radially provided with a locking tongue matched with the measured direction, the locking tongues stretch into the fixing sleeve in a natural state, all the locking tongues on the fixing sleeves on the fixing frame are connected together through a linkage member, and the locking tongues on the fixing sleeves can be simultaneously pulled outwards to withdraw from the fixing sleeve through the linkage member;
compared with the embodiment 2, the device provided by the embodiment can push the installing support to the corresponding trench sewage discharge channel for use according to requirements without arranging the flushing unit, the drain module and the sealing curtain at each trench sewage discharge channel, so that the trench sewage discharge channel in the whole culture area can be disinfected according to requirements, and the cost is saved; after the operation is finished, the lock tongue on the fixing sleeve is pulled outwards through the linkage piece to be separated from the fixing sleeve, so that the device frame 9 can be separated from the positioning inserted rod, and the types of the linkage piece are various, for example, the linkage piece is a pull rope; the setting mode of spring bolt has the multiple, for example: the arrangement mode of the spring pin is the same as that of the existing spring pin.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (8)
1. The atomizing, disinfecting and air extracting device for the trench sewage channel of the livestock breeding house comprises a dung scraping plate arranged in the trench sewage channel, and the dung scraping plate is connected with a plc controller, and is characterized by further comprising a washing unit, a mold discharging unit, an atomizing and disinfecting unit, an air extracting unit and a sealing curtain, wherein film cloth traction mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the dung scraping plate and comprise vertical plates vertically fixed on a dung scraping plate guide rail along the longitudinal direction, and a film cloth turnover area is arranged between each vertical plate and the adjacent side sewage channel; a supporting arm is matched and mounted on the dung scraping plate cross beam on the outer side of the vertical plate, and the other end of the supporting arm extends into the membrane cloth turnover area; the mold-removing unit is arranged on the outer side of the trench sewage-discharging channel on the opposite side of the dung scraping direction of the dung scraping plate; the film arranging and touching unit comprises a film roller, a guide roller, a damping winding mechanism and a movable connecting assembly, film cloth is wound on the film roller, the film roller is longitudinally rotatably arranged at the rear side of the sewage draining channel and is in transmission connection with the damping winding mechanism, when the film roller rotates for arranging and touching, the damping winding mechanism is driven to start to store force, the film roller is increased in arrangement and winding resistance, and power is provided for resetting and winding the film roller; the guide rollers are arranged above the membrane rollers in a parallel rotating mode, the traction ends of the membrane cloth extend to the positions above the membrane cloth turning areas through the guide of the guide rollers, the left ends and the right ends of the membrane cloth traction ends are respectively turned over and folded into the membrane cloth turning areas on the corresponding sides through the guide of the adjacent side vertical plates and are detachably connected with the supporting arms in the front membrane cloth turning areas through the connecting components, and when a cross beam of the dung scraping plate moves forwards to scrape dung, the membrane rollers can be pulled to outwards discharge membranes to divide the sewage discharge channel into an upper ventilation area and a lower sewage discharge area from top to bottom; the sealing curtain is installed on the wall body of the trench sewage drainage channel above the guide roller in a matching manner, is connected with the PLC and is used for shielding an opening at the rear end of the upper ventilation area during ventilation; the flushing unit is arranged above the guide roller and is connected with the plc controller; the atomization and disinfection unit and the air draft unit are respectively arranged in the lower sewage discharge area and the upper ventilation area and are connected with the plc controller.
2. The atomizing, disinfecting and air extracting device for the blow-down channel of the animal husbandry house trench as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width of the membrane cloth is larger than the distance between the turnover areas of the membrane cloth at the left and right sides, traction tendons are embedded in the edges of the left and right ends of the membrane cloth, and the traction ropes at the traction end side of the membrane cloth are matched with and extend out of the membrane cloth to be connected with the connecting component.
3. The atomization and disinfection air draft device for the blow-down channel of the animal husbandry house trench as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connection assembly comprises a hanging ring and a hook, the hanging ring is fixed at the end of the support arm in the membrane cloth turning area, and the hook is connected with a traction rib rope extending out of the membrane cloth and is hung and fixed on the hanging ring in the corresponding membrane cloth turning area.
4. The atomization and disinfection air draft device for the blow-down channel of the animal husbandry house trench as claimed in claim 2, wherein the membrane cloth is a pvc transparent partition cloth.
5. The air draft device for atomizing and disinfecting the trench sewage channel of the livestock breeding house according to claim 1, wherein the atomizing and disinfecting unit comprises a disinfecting pipeline and a liquid supply module, the disinfecting pipeline is arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the trench sewage channel along the general direction, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are longitudinally arranged on the disinfecting pipeline, the liquid supply module is arranged outside the trench sewage channel and connected with a plc controller, and the liquid discharge end of the liquid supply module is connected with the disinfecting pipeline.
6. The atomization and disinfection air draft device for the trench sewage disposal channel of the livestock breeding house according to claim 1, wherein the air draft unit comprises a plurality of high air draft fans which are fixed on the cross beam of the dung scraping plate in a transverse arrangement, the fans are all in control connection with a plc controller, and the air exhaust direction of the hand fan is the same as the dung scraping direction of the dung scraping plate.
7. The atomization, sterilization and air draft device for the sewer of the animal husbandry house according to claim 1, wherein the damping and winding mechanism 33 comprises a housing longitudinally fixed on the wall of the sewer, the front end of the housing is sleeved on the membrane roller of the adjacent side in a matching manner, a sliding block is mounted in the housing in a longitudinal sliding manner, a return tension spring is arranged in the housing behind the sliding block in a matching manner, one end of the return tension spring is connected with the sliding block, the other end of the return tension spring is connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the housing, a rope pulley is fixedly sleeved on the membrane roller in the housing, a return pull rope is wound in the rope pulley, the winding direction of the return pull rope is opposite to the winding direction of the membrane cloth, and the traction end of the return pull rope is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
8. The atomization and disinfection air draft device for the blow-down channel of the animal husbandry house trench is characterized in that the supporting arm comprises a supporting column which is vertically fixed on a cross beam of the dung scraping plate through a bolt, a supporting rod is vertically fixed at the top end of the expenditure, the other end of the supporting rod horizontally turns over a folding area towards the adjacent side membrane cloth and is vertically fixed with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is downwards arranged and stretches into the membrane cloth to turn over the folding area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211263677.5A CN115885867B (en) | 2022-10-16 | 2022-10-16 | Atomization disinfection and exhaust device for drain channel of livestock breeding house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211263677.5A CN115885867B (en) | 2022-10-16 | 2022-10-16 | Atomization disinfection and exhaust device for drain channel of livestock breeding house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115885867A true CN115885867A (en) | 2023-04-04 |
| CN115885867B CN115885867B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Family
ID=86473443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211263677.5A Active CN115885867B (en) | 2022-10-16 | 2022-10-16 | Atomization disinfection and exhaust device for drain channel of livestock breeding house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115885867B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116889206A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-10-17 | 潍坊市布恩饲料有限公司 | Brooding device for high-quality broiler chicken cultivation |
| CN117100891A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-11-24 | 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 | Livestock-raising disinfection sprinkler |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090068315A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-26 | 주식회사 에이케이 | The raised hygiene breeding equipment structure for poultry |
| US20110061601A1 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2011-03-17 | AviHome LLC. | Method and apparatus for reduction of ammonia, carbon dioxide and pathogens in chicken houses |
| CN206196611U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 陈君 | Pig house |
| CN207707022U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-08-10 | 四川省田舍农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of clean type henhouse |
-
2022
- 2022-10-16 CN CN202211263677.5A patent/CN115885867B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110061601A1 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2011-03-17 | AviHome LLC. | Method and apparatus for reduction of ammonia, carbon dioxide and pathogens in chicken houses |
| KR20090068315A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-26 | 주식회사 에이케이 | The raised hygiene breeding equipment structure for poultry |
| CN206196611U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 陈君 | Pig house |
| CN207707022U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-08-10 | 四川省田舍农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of clean type henhouse |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116889206A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-10-17 | 潍坊市布恩饲料有限公司 | Brooding device for high-quality broiler chicken cultivation |
| CN116889206B (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-12-29 | 临沂布恩生物科技有限公司 | Brooding device for high-quality broiler chicken cultivation |
| CN117100891A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-11-24 | 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 | Livestock-raising disinfection sprinkler |
| CN117100891B (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-12-15 | 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 | Livestock-raising disinfection sprinkler |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115885867B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN115885867A (en) | Livestock-raising house trench sewage discharge channel atomizing, disinfecting and air extracting device | |
| KR100925868B1 (en) | The raised hygiene breeding equipment structure for poultry | |
| CN204518793U (en) | Cultivation, purification integrative environmentally-friendly type poultry room | |
| KR101407472B1 (en) | To build underground underground pigsty | |
| CN106135060A (en) | A kind of environment friendly and clean type hen house and environmental Kuznets Curves technique thereof | |
| CN203563495U (en) | Feeding environment system for specific-pathogen-free pigs | |
| CN104756884B (en) | Cultivation, purification integrative environmentally-friendly type poultry room | |
| CN109260486A (en) | A kind of coop sterilizing system | |
| CN103651152A (en) | Raising environmental system for specific-pathogen-free pigs | |
| CN215935939U (en) | Scientific breeding device of laying hen plant | |
| CN110506642A (en) | A kind of raising pig house with excrement clearing function | |
| CN211268122U (en) | Dolly ventilating and dehumidifying broiler chicken feeding house | |
| CN210900831U (en) | Movable pigsty | |
| CN212299238U (en) | Disinfection shelter is kept apart in emergency personnel operation of msw incineration factory | |
| CN210841065U (en) | Animal husbandry animal doctor is with environment-friendly house of raising | |
| CN207252466U (en) | A kind of odor-proof sheep hurdle | |
| CN110839541A (en) | Multifunctional animal nursing ward system | |
| CN219660671U (en) | Deodorizing device for poultry cultivation | |
| CN205865571U (en) | Raise chickens with cooling disinfecting equipment | |
| CN217089139U (en) | Based on pollution-free ecological duck system of raising | |
| CN220458228U (en) | Excrement treatment device for farm | |
| CN211379253U (en) | Three-dimensional chicken coop top odour removal device | |
| CN210470610U (en) | Pig house capable of preventing and controlling microorganisms | |
| CN216221837U (en) | Poultry animal doctor is with washing degassing unit | |
| CN220476555U (en) | Pig breeding shed convenient to clean |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |