CN115879900B - Construction site personnel management method, device and medium based on real-name system information - Google Patents
Construction site personnel management method, device and medium based on real-name system information Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115879900B CN115879900B CN202310133159.XA CN202310133159A CN115879900B CN 115879900 B CN115879900 B CN 115879900B CN 202310133159 A CN202310133159 A CN 202310133159A CN 115879900 B CN115879900 B CN 115879900B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- positioning
- construction
- real
- tag
- positioning tag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 245
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction site personnel management method, a device and a medium based on real-name system information, wherein the position of a constructor, the position of construction security equipment to be carried and the position of a construction object to be used are respectively determined through a first positioning label, a second positioning label and a third positioning label; the binding of the first positioning label and the second positioning label can be realized through the on-site real-name system information and the pre-registered real-name system information, so that the binding of a constructor and construction security equipment which the constructor should carry is realized, whether the constructor is exposed in a dangerous environment or not can be judged through scanning a construction site and judging the position relation among the first positioning label, the second positioning label and the third positioning label, whether the constructor is in a protection range of the construction security equipment or not can be rapidly entered, and the constructor is reminded of facing risks through generating an alarm, thereby being beneficial to guaranteeing the construction security. The invention is widely applied to the technical field of computers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a construction site personnel management method, device and medium based on real-name system information.
Background
Construction sites such as constructional engineering, highway engineering, hydraulic engineering and mine engineering have the characteristics of large area, complex terrain, various tool materials, huge staff, and the like. The staff needs to execute complex construction process flow in a relatively harsh field environment, generally, an entrance guard can only be arranged at the position of an entrance of a construction site, and after entering the construction site through the entrance guard, the staff is difficult to contact with the staff in time, so that the information related to construction in the aspect of the staff is not easy to obtain in time, and the construction work of the staff is not easy to command and supervise. Therefore, on one hand, workers in construction sites are likely to be out of place in real time due to command supervision, so that phenomena such as danger and the like caused by irregular construction operation occur.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems that workers face safety risks and the like in the existing engineering construction process, the invention aims to provide a construction site personnel management method based on real-name system information, a computer device and a storage medium.
In one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention includes a construction site personnel management method based on real-name system information, including:
collecting on-site real-name system information of personnel in real time;
reading pre-registered real-name system information stored by a first positioning tag carried by a person;
when the pre-registered real-name system information and the on-site real-name system information of the same person are matched, writing the on-site real-name system information into a second positioning tag of the person, and establishing a binding relation between the second positioning tag and a first positioning tag of the person; the second positioning tag is used for being installed on construction security equipment and is carried by a person corresponding to the stored on-site real-name system information; the second positioning tag is used for storing equipment information of the construction security equipment;
setting a plurality of third positioning labels; the third positioning tag is used for being installed at a construction article placement position in a construction site; the third positioning tag is used for storing object information of the construction object placed at the position;
scanning a construction site, detecting positions of the first positioning tags, the second positioning tags and the third positioning tags, reading the equipment information from the second positioning tags and the object information from the third positioning tags;
For any third positioning tag, when detecting that the distance between the second positioning tag and the third positioning tag is smaller than a first distance threshold value and the equipment information stored by the second positioning tag is matched with the object information stored by the third positioning tag, marking the position of the third positioning tag as a safety position corresponding to a first positioning tag bound by the second positioning tag, otherwise marking the position of the third positioning tag as a non-safety position corresponding to the first positioning tag bound by the second positioning tag;
and for any one of the first positioning labels, generating an alarm when the unsafe position corresponding to the first positioning label exists within a second distance threshold range of the first positioning label.
Further, the real-time collection of the on-site real-name system information of the personnel includes:
carrying out face recognition on personnel;
and matching in an employee database according to the face recognition result to obtain the on-site real-name system information.
Further, the scanning the construction site includes:
controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to carry out aerial inspection on a construction site; the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with tag communication equipment;
And controlling the tag communication equipment to communicate with each first positioning tag, each second positioning tag and each third positioning tag respectively.
Further, the control unmanned aerial vehicle is patrolled and examined in the construction site sky, includes:
controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to perform initial inspection in the air of a construction site;
in the initial inspection, controlling the tag communication equipment to communicate with each third positioning tag, determining the position of each third positioning tag, and reading each piece of information from each third positioning tag;
generating a routing inspection route according to the positions of the third positioning labels and the read object information;
and controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to carry out repeated inspection according to the inspection route.
Further, the construction site personnel management method based on the real-name system information further comprises the following steps:
when the position of any one of the first positioning labels is detected to be overlapped with the position of one of the second positioning labels, and the pre-registered real-name system information stored by the first positioning label corresponds to the same person with the on-site real-name system information stored by the second positioning label, determining the overlapped position as a person position;
And performing online work assessment according to the personnel position and the position of the third positioning label.
Further, the performing online work assessment according to the personnel position and the position of the third positioning tag includes:
acquiring a construction task;
tracking the first positioning label and/or the second positioning label carried by the same person who performs the construction task to obtain
； wherein ,/>
In the +.>
Time->
The determined personnel position corresponding to the personnel;
determining the position of the construction object to be used corresponding to the third positioning label according to the construction task
； wherein ,/>
Is->
The positions of the third positioning tags;
determining the use frequency of the construction objects to be used, which are placed at the positions of the third positioning labels, according to the construction task;
according to each said frequency of useDegree, set weight coefficient
； wherein ,/>
And->
The use frequency of the construction articles to be used, which are placed at the position of the third positioning label, are positively correlated;
according to the formula
Determining assessment score->
； wherein ,/>
For the total number of times to track the first positioning tag and/or the second positioning tag, and (2) >
The total number of construction objects required to be used for the construction task;
when the assessment score
If the evaluation value is smaller than the first score threshold value, judging that the evaluation is qualified, otherwise, judging that the evaluation is qualified according to the formula +.>
Determining assessment score->
； wherein ,/>
Representing a vector similarity function;
when the assessment score
Greater thanAnd a second score threshold value, judging that the assessment is qualified, otherwise, judging that the assessment is unqualified.
Further, the performing online work assessment according to the personnel position and the position of the third positioning tag includes:
acquiring a construction task;
tracking the first positioning label and/or the second positioning label carried by any person executing the same construction task to obtain
； wherein ,/>
In the +.>
The personnel positions corresponding to the personnel;
determining the position of the construction object to be used corresponding to the third positioning label according to the construction task
； wherein ,/>
Is->
The positions of the third positioning tags;
determining the use frequency of the construction objects to be used, which are placed at the positions of the third positioning labels, according to the construction task;
setting a weight coefficient according to each of the use frequencies
； wherein ,/>
And- >
The use frequency of the construction articles to be used, which are placed at the position of the third positioning label, are positively correlated;
according to the formula
Determining assessment score->
； wherein ,/>
Total number of personnel for performing the same construction task +.>
The total number of construction objects required to be used for the construction task;
when the assessment score
If the evaluation value is smaller than the third score threshold value, judging that the evaluation is qualified, otherwise, according to the formula
Determining assessment score->
； wherein ,/>
Representing a vector similarity function;
when the assessment score
And if the number of the test points is larger than the fourth score threshold, judging that the test is qualified, otherwise, judging that the test is unqualified.
Further, the construction site personnel management method based on the real-name system information further comprises the following steps:
and when the assessment is judged to be unqualified, generating work correction information.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further includes a computer apparatus, including a memory for storing at least one program and a processor for loading the at least one program to perform the aforementioned construction site personnel management method based on real-name system information.
In another aspect, embodiments of the present invention further include a storage medium having stored therein a processor-executable program for performing the aforementioned construction site personnel management method based on real-name system information when executed by a processor.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the construction site personnel management method based on real-name system information, the position of a constructor can be determined through the first positioning tag, the position of construction security equipment which the constructor should carry can be determined through the second positioning tag, and the position of a construction object which the constructor needs to use for executing a construction task can be determined through the third positioning tag; the binding of the first positioning label and the second positioning label can be realized through the on-site real-name system information and the pre-registered real-name system information, so that the binding of a constructor and construction security equipment which the constructor should carry is realized, whether the constructor is exposed in a dangerous environment or not can be judged through scanning a construction site and judging the position relationship among the first positioning label, the second positioning label and the third positioning label, and whether the constructor is in or can rapidly enter the protection range of the construction security equipment or not can be judged, and the constructor is reminded of facing risks through generating an alarm, thereby being beneficial to guaranteeing the construction security.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of steps of a construction site personnel management method based on real-name system information in an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a construction site personnel management method based on real-name system information in an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a routing inspection route in an embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a positional relationship of each positioning tag according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the construction site personnel management method based on real-name system information includes the steps of:
s1, acquiring on-site real-name system information of personnel in real time;
s2, reading pre-registered real-name system information stored in a first positioning label carried by a person;
s3, when the pre-registered real-name system information and the on-site real-name system information of the same person are matched, the on-site real-name system information is written into a second positioning label of the person, and a binding relation between the second positioning label and the first positioning label of the person is established;
s4, setting a plurality of third positioning labels; the third positioning label is used for being installed at a construction article placing position in a construction site; the third positioning tag is used for storing object information of the construction object placed at the position;
s5, scanning a construction site, detecting positions of each first positioning label, each second positioning label and each third positioning label, reading equipment information from the second positioning labels, and reading object information from the third positioning labels;
s6, for any third positioning label, when the fact that the distance between the second positioning label and the third positioning label is smaller than a first distance threshold value is detected, equipment information stored by the second positioning label is matched with object information stored by the third positioning label, marking the position of the third positioning label as a safe position corresponding to the first positioning label bound by the second positioning label, and otherwise marking the position of the third positioning label as an unsafe position corresponding to the first positioning label bound by the second positioning label;
S7, for any first positioning label, when the existence of the unsafe position corresponding to the first positioning label in the second distance threshold range of the first positioning label is detected, generating an alarm.
In this embodiment, steps S1-S7 may be performed by a server located at the site or cloud of the construction site. Specifically, when executing a certain step, the server may call or control the operation of the device on the site of the construction site, thereby acquiring the data to be processed, or transmitting the processed data or instructions to the device.
In this embodiment, steps S1 to S7 may be applied to the scenario shown in fig. 2. Fig. 2 shows a construction site in which construction tools such as construction machinery, work products, and the like, and construction materials such as reinforcing bars, stones, lumber, solders, and finishing materials, which are collectively referred to as construction articles in this embodiment, are placed. When a constructor performs construction operation, the constructor generally needs to operate engineering mechanical equipment, labor insurance products, construction materials and the like, so that a certain moving range exists when the constructor normally performs construction according to operation regulations, and the moving range is generally near a construction object.
In this embodiment, when step S1, that is, the step of collecting the on-site real-name information of the person in real time, the following steps may be specifically performed:
s101, carrying out face recognition on personnel;
s102, matching is carried out on the staff database according to the face recognition result, and on-site real-name system information is obtained.
The server may call a door control system provided at the construction site to perform steps S101-S102. The access control system can be arranged at the positions of an entrance and an exit of a construction site, and constructors must pass through the access control system when entering and exiting the construction site.
In step S101, when a constructor enters a construction site, the constructor is subjected to face recognition by an access control system, face recognition feature information is extracted, and the face recognition feature information is sent to a server.
In step S102, the server searches the information of the corresponding employee in the employee database according to the face recognition feature information, and extracts the on-site real-name system information when the information of the existing employee is found to match with the face recognition feature information. The on-site real-name system information comprises the name, number, post, the construction task and the like of staff. The on-site real-name system information is real-name system information obtained by face recognition in real time when constructors enter a construction site each time.
In this embodiment, real-name system information such as the name, number, post, etc. of the staff may be collected in links such as job entry of the constructor, to obtain pre-registered real-name system information, and then the pre-registered real-name system information of each constructor is written into the first location tag specific to the constructor. The first positioning tag is a tag with a positioning function, such as bluetooth beacon for realizing the positioning function based on bluetooth, UWB tag for realizing the positioning function based on UWB, and the like. The first positioning tag can be independent equipment or integrated in a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, and a constructor only needs to carry the mobile phone of the constructor, namely, the constructor carries the first positioning tag.
In this embodiment, the access control system communicates with the first positioning tag through a protocol such as bluetooth or UWB, so as to read pre-registered real-name information stored in the first positioning tag. After the access control system reads the on-site real-name system information and the pre-registration real-name system information of one constructor, the on-site real-name system information and the pre-registration real-name system information can be compared locally or through a server, for example, whether the information such as personnel names and numbers in the two real-name system information are consistent or not is compared, and when the information is consistent, the on-site real-name system information and the pre-registration real-name system information correspond to the same constructor, namely, the pre-registration real-name system information and the on-site real-name system information are matched.
When the pre-registered real-name system information is matched with the on-site real-name system information, the server controls the access control system to execute step S3, namely the step of writing the on-site real-name system information into the second positioning tag. The second positioning label can be made into a card shape and the like, and is stored and issued by a construction manager. The second location tag may use the same protocol as the first location tag, e.g. both bluetooth or both UWB etc.
When the step S3 is executed, after the access control system writes the on-site real-name system information into the second positioning label, the server establishes a binding relation between the second positioning label and the first positioning label of the same person. For example, if preregistered real-name system information stored by a first positioning tag corresponds to the same constructor as field real-name system information to which a second positioning tag is written, the server generates marking information to mark the binding relationship between the first positioning tag and the second positioning tag. And issuing the second positioning label written with the site real-name system information to constructors corresponding to the site real-name system information, and installing the second positioning label on construction security equipment to be worn by the constructors specified by the construction task. Specifically, the construction security equipment can be equipment such as helmets, protective clothing, protective boots, gloves, gas masks, masks and the like. The access control system writes information of the field real-name system into the second positioning tag, and also writes equipment information (such as type, model and number) of construction security equipment to be worn by the current construction task regulation into the second positioning tag.
In this embodiment, when step S4 is performed, that is, a step of setting a plurality of third positioning labels, referring to fig. 2, at least one third positioning label 103 may be set in each of the construction article placement areas in the construction site. The third positioning tag 103 may use the same protocol as the first positioning tag 101 and the second positioning tag 102, for example, both using bluetooth or both using UWB or the like. The third positioning tag 103 stores therein article information of the construction article placed at the installation position thereof, wherein the article information includes information of the model number of the construction tool, the kind and the number of construction materials, and the like.
After the steps S1-S4 are performed, the constructor enters the construction site to perform construction, and the scene is shown in fig. 2, a plurality of construction article storage positions are distributed in the construction site, and the third positioning tags 103 are installed at the storage positions; the constructors are distributed near the storage position of the construction objects, and each constructor with compliance should carry a first positioning label 101 and a second positioning label 102 at the same time.
In this embodiment, when step S5 is performed, that is, the step of scanning the construction site, the following steps may be specifically performed:
S501, controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to perform aerial inspection on a construction site;
s502. the control tag communication apparatus communicates with each first positioning tag 101, each second positioning tag 102, and each third positioning tag 103.
When executing step S501, the server may control the unmanned aerial vehicle to go above the construction site, and perform an initial inspection. In the initial inspection, the tag communication device mounted on the unmanned aerial vehicle communicates with each third positioning tag 103, and determines the position of each third positioning tag 103 according to the Bluetooth or UWB positioning signal sent by the third positioning tag 103. Referring to fig. 3, a patrol route shown by a dotted line may be generated, which may be a route that passes through the positions of all the third positioning tags 103 and has the shortest path. After the inspection route is determined, the unmanned aerial vehicle is controlled to conduct repeated inspection according to the inspection route, for example, the unmanned aerial vehicle is controlled to circularly fly for a plurality of times along the inspection route.
In step S502, in the process that the unmanned aerial vehicle performs repeated inspection according to the inspection route, the tag communication device installed on the unmanned aerial vehicle communicates with each of the first positioning tag 101, each of the second positioning tag 102 and each of the third positioning tag 103, and determines the positions of each of the first positioning tag 101, the second positioning tag 102 and the third positioning tag 103 according to the bluetooth or UWB positioning signals sent by each of the first positioning tag 101, the second positioning tag 102 and the third positioning tag 103. Wherein, each second positioning tag 102 also has stored device information in the bluetooth or UWB signal sent out; each third positioning tag 103 also has stored object information in the bluetooth or UWB signal that it transmits outwards. Therefore, the unmanned aerial vehicle can scan the construction site by inspecting according to the inspection route, and the tag communication equipment on the unmanned aerial vehicle can read the positions of the first positioning tags 101, the second positioning tags 102 and the third positioning tags 103, the equipment information of the construction security equipment sent by the second positioning tags 102, the information such as the object information of the construction object sent by the third positioning tags 103 and the like. The drone sends this information to the server.
After acquiring the positions of the first positioning tags 101, the second positioning tags 102 and the third positioning tags 103, and the equipment information of the construction security equipment sent by the second positioning tags 102, the object information of the construction object sent by the third positioning tags 103, and the like, the server obtains the information.
Taking the position of one of the first positioning tags, the position of one of the second positioning tags and the position of one of the third positioning tags as an example, the relative relationship between these positions can be represented as shown in fig. 4. Wherein a represents a first positioning tag, B represents a second positioning tag, and C represents a third positioning tag.
In step S6, referring to fig. 4, for the third positioning tag C, if the device information stored in the second positioning tag B matches with the object information stored in the third positioning tag C (the matching relationship between the device information stored in the second positioning tag B and the object information is stored in advance, for example, the device information stored in the third positioning tag C is a fire extinguisher, the object information stored in the third positioning tag C is a flammable diluent, which indicates that the construction security device where the second positioning tag B is installed can effectively protect the construction object from explosion and other risks, at this time, it may be determined that the device information stored in the second positioning tag B matches with the object information stored in the third positioning tag C), the distance d1 between the second positioning tag B and the third positioning tag C is smaller than the first distance threshold (the first distance threshold may be determined according to the performance of the construction security device, for example, for the fire extinguisher, the effective use range of the first distance threshold may be set to be less than 5m, and other values, and in this case, it may be determined that the construction person approaches the construction security device where the construction security tag C is located, and the second positioning tag B can obtain the security tag a security tag at a position corresponding to the third positioning tag; on the contrary, if the condition that the equipment information stored by the second positioning tag B is matched with the object information stored by the third positioning tag C or the distance d1 between the second positioning tag B and the third positioning tag C is smaller than the first distance threshold is not satisfied, it may be judged that in this case, the constructor approaches the construction object where the third positioning tag C is located, the construction security equipment protection at the second positioning tag B may not be obtained, there is a greater risk, and the position where the third positioning tag is located may be marked as an unsafe position relative to the first positioning tag a.
After performing steps S1-S6, it may be determined that the position where the third positioning tag C is located is a safe or unsafe position with respect to the first positioning tag a. Step S7 is executed to detect a distance d2 between the position of the first positioning tag a and the position of the third positioning tag C. If the position of the third positioning tag C is a non-safe position with respect to the first positioning tag a, and d2 is smaller than a second distance threshold (the second distance threshold may be determined according to the nature of the construction article, for example, for flammable diluents, the impact range of which upon ignition may reach 5m, so the second distance threshold may be set to a value within 10m or the like), it may be determined that the constructor approaches the construction article of which the third positioning tag C is located, the construction security equipment protection at the second positioning tag B may not be obtained, there is a great risk, and thus alarm information may be generated.
After the steps S1-S7 are executed, the alarm information can be sent to a manager, and also can be directly sent to communication equipment (such as a mobile phone integrated with the first positioning tag A) of the constructor carrying the first positioning tag A, so that the constructor is informed of being in a high risk state, the constructor can be timely reminded of being far away from the position where the third positioning tag C is located, or the construction security equipment where the second positioning tag B is installed can be worn as soon as possible, and the construction security is guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the principle of steps S1-S7 is: the position of a constructor can be determined through the first positioning tag, the position of construction security equipment which the constructor should carry can be determined through the second positioning tag, and the position of a construction object which the constructor needs to use for executing a construction task can be determined through the third positioning tag; the binding of the first positioning label and the second positioning label can be realized through the on-site real-name system information and the pre-registered real-name system information, so that the binding of a constructor and construction security equipment which the constructor should carry is realized, whether the constructor is exposed in a dangerous environment or not can be judged through scanning a construction site and judging the position relationship among the first positioning label, the second positioning label and the third positioning label, and whether the constructor is in or can rapidly enter the protection range of the construction security equipment or not can be judged, and the constructor is reminded of facing risks through generating an alarm, thereby being beneficial to guaranteeing the construction security.
On the other hand, in construction site management, there is a general problem that it is difficult for a manager to check the construction work of a worker in real time, and the quality of the construction can be checked only when checking and accepting the work after receiving the work, which has a negative effect on the work efficiency of the worker and the efficiency of the whole construction work. In view of this problem, in the present embodiment, the construction site personnel management method based on real-name system information further includes the steps of:
S8, when the position of any one of the first positioning labels is detected to be overlapped with the position of one of the second positioning labels, and the pre-registered real-name system information stored by the first positioning label corresponds to the same person with the on-site real-name system information stored by the second positioning label, determining the overlapped position as the position of the person;
s9, performing online work assessment according to the personnel position and the position of the third positioning label.
In step S8, referring to fig. 4, the pre-registered real-name system information stored in the first positioning tag a corresponds to the same person as the on-site real-name system information stored in the second positioning tag B, that is, the constructor carrying the first positioning tag a should wear the construction security device where the second positioning tag B is installed. When the position of the first positioning tag A coincides with the position of the second positioning tag B within the error range of a positioning protocol such as Bluetooth or UWB, the construction security equipment can be reasonably deduced to be worn by the constructor, and the overlapping position of the first positioning tag A and the second positioning tag B is determined to be the personnel position of the constructor.
In step S8, the positions of the first positioning tag a and the second positioning tag B are detected simultaneously to determine the positions of the personnel, so that errors caused by position detection on a single positioning tag can be reduced, whether construction security equipment is worn by construction personnel can be confirmed, and the construction security is guaranteed.
In this embodiment, when performing step S9, that is, performing the on-line work assessment according to the position of the person and the position of the third positioning tag, the following steps may be specifically performed:
S901A, acquiring a construction task;
s902A first carried by the same person who performs the construction taskTracking the positioning label and/or the second positioning label to obtain
； wherein ,/>
In the +.>
Time->
The determined personnel position corresponding to the personnel;
S903A, determining the position of the construction object to be used corresponding to the third positioning label according to the construction task
； wherein ,/>
Is->
The position of the third positioning tag;
S904A, determining the use frequency of the construction objects placed at the positions of the third positioning labels according to the construction task;
s905A, setting weight coefficient according to each frequency of use
； wherein ,/>
And->
The use frequency of the construction articles placed at the positions of the third positioning labels is positively correlated;
s906A. According to the formula
Determining assessment score->
； wherein ,/>
For the total number of times of tracking the first positioning tag and/or the second positioning tag +.>
The total number of construction objects required for a construction task;
S907A. When checking the score
If the evaluation value is smaller than the first score threshold value, judging that the evaluation is qualified, otherwise, according to the formula 
Determining assessment score->
； wherein ,/>
Representing a vector similarity function;
s908A when checking score
And if the number of the scores is larger than the second score threshold, judging that the assessment is qualified, otherwise, judging that the assessment is unqualified.
Steps S901A-S908A are one specific implementation of step S9.
In step S901A, construction task information is entered into the server by the construction manager, where the construction task information may include information such as a name number of the constructor participating in the construction task, a construction plan (including a position arrangement and a movement track of the constructor, a reference standard such as a taking time point for the construction article, etc.).
In step S902A, for a constructor performing a construction task, the first positioning tag and/or the second positioning tag (the first positioning tag in the case where the constructor wears the construction security device in a standardized mannerAnd the position of the second positioning tag, only one of which is required to be tracked). In the tracking process, unmanned aerial vehicles are respectively at
、/>
……/>
……/>
Etc.)>
At each moment, the position of the first positioning tag (i.e. the position of the constructor) is detected, and the like +.>
、/>
……/>
……/>
Personnel location. Wherein (1)>
In the +.>
Time- >
The determined personnel position corresponding to the constructor, < >>
In the form of vectors, in particular a vector starting from a fixed origin (the origin of the vectors mentioned in the present example are all the same fixed origin)Point to->
Time->
Vector of measured person positions.
In step S903A, the position of the construction article to be used corresponding to the third positioning label is determined according to the construction task
. Specifically, according to the construction task, the construction tools such as engineering machinery equipment, labor insurance products and the like which are required to be used and construction materials such as reinforcing steel bars, stones, timbers, solders, finishing materials and the like are determined, and the positions of the construction objects are respectively pointed from a fixed origin to obtain ++>
、/>
……/>
……/>
Etc.)>
The position of the third positioning tag (i.e +.>
The location of the individual construction article).
In step S904A, the frequency of use of the construction article placed at the position of each third positioning tag is determined according to the construction task, for example, the number of times the construction article is to be taken in the whole construction task is accumulated, and the obtained sum is the frequency of use of the construction article.
In S905A, a weight coefficient is set according to each frequency of use
. wherein ,/>
And->
The frequency of use of the construction article placed at the position of the third positioning label is positively correlated, for example, the +. >
The frequency of use of the construction article placed at the position of the third positioning label is set to be +.>
The weight coefficient corresponding to the third positioning tag +.>
。
In step S906A, the formula
In (I)>
The meaning of the method is that the personnel positions of the same constructor are sampled for a plurality of times, and the obtained average value of the personnel positions of the constructor reflects the approximate range of the constructor in a construction site in the period of time; />
The meaning of the method is that the positions of various construction objects to be used by a construction task are weighted average values after the use frequency of the construction objects are considered, namely the average positions of the construction objects are supposed to be according to the reference standard in the working plan formulated in the construction task. Therefore, the assessment score ++calculated by step S906A>
Can represent the actual position of constructors and be guided by reference standards in work plansThe magnitude of the deviation between the standard positions of (a).
In step S907A, when the score is checked
If the deviation between the actual position of the constructor and the standard position guided by the reference standard in the working plan is smaller than the set first score threshold, the constructor can be directly judged to construct according to the reference standard in the working plan, and the qualification of the assessment is judged.
In step S907A, when the score is checked
Greater than or equal to a first score threshold, the assessment failure may not be directly determined, but may be determined according to the formula
In step S907A, a vector similarity algorithm such as euclidean distance or manhattan distance may be calculated
and />
Similarity between these two vectors as an assessment score +.>
。
In step S908A, if the calculated assessment score
Greater than a second score threshold, can determine
and />
The two vectors are similar, that is, the "deviation between the actual position of the constructor and the standard position guided by the reference standard in the work plan" can be judged, and the "deviation of the weighted average of the frequency of use of the construction articles is considered and not considered" of the positions of the various construction articles used for the construction task is similar because the constructor takes the influence of the actual position of the construction articles into consideration too much and the influence of the different weights of the construction articles brought by the reference standard in the work plan into consideration too little, thereby generating the deviation, which can be set within the acceptable range, so that the evaluation score is in step S908A >
And if the evaluation value is larger than the second score threshold value, the qualification of the evaluation can be judged.
Conversely, ifAssessment score
Less than or equal to the second score threshold, it may be reasonably determined that the constructor may be affected by other factors (e.g., work distraction) to generate a deviation, which may be set to be unacceptable, so that in step S908A, the assessment score +.>
And if the evaluation value is smaller than or equal to the second score threshold value, the evaluation failure can be judged.
In this embodiment, when performing step S9, that is, performing the on-line work assessment according to the position of the person and the position of the third positioning tag, the following steps may be specifically performed:
S901B, acquiring a construction task;
S902B, tracking the first positioning label and/or the second positioning label carried by any person executing the same construction task to obtain
； wherein ,/>
In the +.>
Personnel positions corresponding to personnel;
S903B, determining the position of the construction object to be used corresponding to the third positioning label according to the construction task
； wherein ,/>
Is->
The position of the third positioning tag;
S904B, determining the use frequency of the construction objects placed at the positions of the third positioning labels according to the construction task;
s905B setting weight coefficient according to each frequency of use 
； wherein ,/>
And->
The use frequency of the construction articles placed at the positions of the third positioning labels is positively correlated;
S906B according to the formula
Determining assessment score->
； wherein ,/>
Total number of personnel for performing the same construction task +.>
The total number of construction objects required for a construction task;
S907B when checking the score
If the evaluation value is smaller than the third score threshold value, judging that the evaluation is qualified, otherwise, according to the formula
Determining assessment score->
； wherein ,/>
Representing a vector similarity function;
S908B when checking the score
And if the number of the test points is larger than the fourth score threshold, judging that the test is qualified, otherwise, judging that the test is unqualified.
Steps S901A-S908A are another specific implementation of step S9.
Steps S901B-S908B are similar in principle to steps S901A-S908A, except that the average positions of a plurality of constructors are used in steps S901B-S908B
Instead of the average position +.of the individual constructors in steps S901A-S908A>
Therefore, the steps S901B-S908B can be applied to the situation that a plurality of constructors execute the same construction task, so as to realize the online work assessment of the plurality of constructors executing the same construction task.
In this embodiment, when step S901A to step S908A or step S901B to step S908B are executed to determine that the assessment is not acceptable, work correction information is generated. The generated work correction information can be used as an examination result of constructors and can also comprise information for reminding the constructors to pay attention to construction according to a reference standard in a work plan, and the work correction information is sent to at least one constructor, so that the construction quality is guaranteed.
In this embodiment, by executing steps S8 to S9, the construction quality of the constructor and the construction object used by the constructor can be determined by performing real-time position detection on the constructor, thereby analyzing the relative position relationship between the constructor and the construction object, and realizing real-time assessment on the construction work of the constructor. The assessment method has good objectivity because personnel are reduced from participating in the assessment process.
The same technical effects as those of the real-name information-based construction site personnel management method in the embodiment can be achieved by writing a computer program for executing the real-name information-based construction site personnel management method in the embodiment, writing the computer program into a storage medium or a computer device, and executing the real-name information-based construction site personnel management method in the embodiment when the computer program is read out and executed.
It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as being "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it may be directly or indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. Further, the descriptions of the upper, lower, left, right, etc. used in this disclosure are merely with respect to the mutual positional relationship of the various components of this disclosure in the drawings. As used in this disclosure, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used in this example have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used in the description of the embodiments is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used in this embodiment includes any combination of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element of the same type from another. For example, a first element could also be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could also be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The use of any and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g., "such as") provided herein, is intended merely to better illuminate embodiments of the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention unless otherwise claimed.
It should be appreciated that embodiments of the invention may be implemented or realized by computer hardware, a combination of hardware and software, or by computer instructions stored in a non-transitory computer readable memory. The methods may be implemented in a computer program using standard programming techniques, including a non-transitory computer readable storage medium configured with a computer program, where the storage medium so configured causes a computer to operate in a specific and predefined manner, in accordance with the methods and drawings described in the specific embodiments. Each program may be implemented in a high level procedural or object oriented programming language to communicate with a computer system. However, the program(s) can be implemented in assembly or machine language, if desired. In any case, the language may be a compiled or interpreted language. Furthermore, the program can be run on a programmed application specific integrated circuit for this purpose.
Furthermore, the operations of the processes described in the present embodiments may be performed in any suitable order unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The processes (or variations and/or combinations thereof) described in this embodiment may be performed under control of one or more computer systems configured with executable instructions, and may be implemented as code (e.g., executable instructions, one or more computer programs, or one or more applications), by hardware, or combinations thereof, that collectively execute on one or more processors. The computer program includes a plurality of instructions executable by one or more processors.
Further, the method may be implemented in any type of computing platform operatively connected to a suitable computing platform, including, but not limited to, a personal computer, mini-computer, mainframe, workstation, network or distributed computing environment, separate or integrated computer platform, or in communication with a charged particle tool or other imaging device, and so forth. Aspects of the invention may be implemented in machine-readable code stored on a non-transitory storage medium or device, whether removable or integrated into a computing platform, such as a hard disk, optical read and/or write storage medium, RAM, ROM, etc., such that it is readable by a programmable computer, which when read by a computer, is operable to configure and operate the computer to perform the processes described herein. Further, the machine readable code, or portions thereof, may be transmitted over a wired or wireless network. When such media includes instructions or programs that, in conjunction with a microprocessor or other data processor, implement the steps described above, the invention described in this embodiment includes these and other different types of non-transitory computer-readable storage media. The invention also includes the computer itself when programmed according to the methods and techniques of the present invention.
The computer program can be applied to the input data to perform the functions described in this embodiment, thereby converting the input data to generate output data that is stored to the non-volatile memory. The output information may also be applied to one or more output devices such as a display. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the transformed data represents physical and tangible objects, including specific visual depictions of physical and tangible objects produced on a display.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but can be modified, equivalent, improved, etc. by the same means to achieve the technical effects of the present invention, which are included in the spirit and principle of the present invention. Various modifications and variations are possible in the technical solution and/or in the embodiments within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The construction site personnel management method based on the real-name system information is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
collecting on-site real-name system information of personnel in real time;
reading pre-registered real-name system information stored by a first positioning tag carried by a person;
When the pre-registered real-name system information and the on-site real-name system information of the same person are matched, writing the on-site real-name system information into a second positioning tag of the person, and establishing a binding relation between the second positioning tag and a first positioning tag of the person; the second positioning tag is used for being installed on construction security equipment and is carried by a person corresponding to the stored on-site real-name system information; the second positioning tag is used for storing equipment information of the construction security equipment;
setting a plurality of third positioning labels; the third positioning tag is used for being installed at a construction article placement position in a construction site; the third positioning tag is used for storing object information of the construction object placed at the position;
scanning a construction site, detecting positions of the first positioning tags, the second positioning tags and the third positioning tags, reading the equipment information from the second positioning tags and the object information from the third positioning tags;
for any third positioning tag, when detecting that the distance between the second positioning tag and the third positioning tag is smaller than a first distance threshold value and the equipment information stored by the second positioning tag is matched with the object information stored by the third positioning tag, marking the position of the third positioning tag as a safety position corresponding to a first positioning tag bound by the second positioning tag, otherwise marking the position of the third positioning tag as a non-safety position corresponding to the first positioning tag bound by the second positioning tag;
For any one of the first positioning tags, generating an alarm when the unsafe position corresponding to the first positioning tag exists within a second distance threshold range of the first positioning tag;
when the position of any one of the first positioning labels is detected to be overlapped with the position of one of the second positioning labels, and the pre-registered real-name system information stored by the first positioning label corresponds to the same person with the on-site real-name system information stored by the second positioning label, determining the overlapped position as a person position;
performing online work assessment according to the personnel position and the position of the third positioning label;
the on-line work assessment is performed according to the personnel position and the position of the third positioning label, and the on-line work assessment comprises the following steps:
acquiring a construction task;
tracking the first positioning label and/or the second positioning label carried by the same person who performs the construction task to obtain
； wherein ,/>
In the +.>
Time->
The determined personnel position corresponding to the personnel;
determining the position of the construction object to be used corresponding to the third positioning label according to the construction task
； wherein ,
is->
The positions of the third positioning tags;
Determining the use frequency of the construction objects to be used, which are placed at the positions of the third positioning labels, according to the construction task;
setting a weight coefficient according to each of the use frequencies
； wherein ,/>
And->
The use frequency of the construction articles to be used, which are placed at the position of the third positioning label, are positively correlated; />
According to the formula
Determining a testNuclear fraction->
； wherein ,/>
For the total number of times to track the first positioning tag and/or the second positioning tag, and (2)>
The total number of construction objects required to be used for the construction task;
when the assessment score
If the evaluation value is smaller than the first score threshold value, judging that the evaluation is qualified, otherwise, according to the formula
Determining assessment score->
； wherein ,/>
Representing a vector similarity function;
when the assessment score
If the evaluation value is larger than the second score threshold value, judging that the evaluation is qualified, otherwise, judging that the evaluation is unqualified;
or
Acquiring a construction task;
tracking the first positioning label and/or the second positioning label carried by any person executing the same construction task to obtain
； wherein ,/>
In the +.>
The personnel positions corresponding to the personnel;
determining the position of the construction object to be used corresponding to the third positioning label according to the construction task 
； wherein ,
is->
The positions of the third positioning tags;
determining the use frequency of the construction objects to be used, which are placed at the positions of the third positioning labels, according to the construction task;
setting a weight coefficient according to each of the use frequencies
； wherein ,/>
And->
The use frequency of the construction articles to be used, which are placed at the position of the third positioning label, are positively correlated;
according to the formula
Determining assessment score->
； wherein ,/>
Total number of personnel for performing the same construction task +.>
The total number of construction objects required to be used for the construction task;
when the assessment score
If the evaluation value is smaller than the third score threshold value, judging that the evaluation is qualified, otherwise, according to the formula
Determining assessment score->
； wherein ,/>
Representing a vector similarity function; />
When the assessment score
And if the number of the test points is larger than the fourth score threshold, judging that the test is qualified, otherwise, judging that the test is unqualified.
2. The construction site personnel management method based on real-name system information according to claim 1, wherein the collecting the on-site real-name system information of the personnel in real time comprises:
carrying out face recognition on personnel;
and matching in an employee database according to the face recognition result to obtain the on-site real-name system information.
3. The method for managing staff in a construction site based on real-name system information according to claim 1, wherein the scanning the construction site comprises:
controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to carry out aerial inspection on a construction site; the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with tag communication equipment;
and controlling the tag communication equipment to communicate with each first positioning tag, each second positioning tag and each third positioning tag respectively.
4. The construction site personnel management method based on real-name system information according to claim 3, wherein the controlling unmanned aerial vehicle is used for aerial inspection at the construction site, and comprises the following steps:
controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to perform initial inspection in the air of a construction site;
in the initial inspection, controlling the tag communication equipment to communicate with each third positioning tag, determining the position of each third positioning tag, and reading each piece of information from each third positioning tag;
generating a routing inspection route according to the positions of the third positioning labels and the read object information;
and controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to carry out repeated inspection according to the inspection route.
5. The real-name information-based construction site personnel management method according to claim 1, wherein the real-name information-based construction site personnel management method further comprises:
And when the assessment is judged to be unqualified, generating work correction information.
6. A computer device comprising a memory for storing at least one program and a processor for loading the at least one program to perform the real-name information-based construction site personnel management method of any of claims 1-5.
7. A computer-readable storage medium in which a processor-executable program is stored, characterized in that the processor-executable program, when executed by a processor, is for performing the real-name information-based construction site personnel management method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310133159.XA CN115879900B (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Construction site personnel management method, device and medium based on real-name system information |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310133159.XA CN115879900B (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Construction site personnel management method, device and medium based on real-name system information |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115879900A CN115879900A (en) | 2023-03-31 |
| CN115879900B true CN115879900B (en) | 2023-05-16 |
Family
ID=85761307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310133159.XA Active CN115879900B (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Construction site personnel management method, device and medium based on real-name system information |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115879900B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109740919A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-10 | 武汉易测云网络科技有限公司 | A kind of building practitioner appraisal management system |
| CN112561387A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-26 | 中交第四航务工程局有限公司 | Work efficiency analysis method and system based on visualization and personnel management |
| WO2022267947A1 (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-12-29 | 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 | Well site personnel safety management method, well site personnel safety management system and storage medium |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110705896B (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2023-03-24 | 广联达科技股份有限公司 | Mechanical operation management early warning method, system and medium |
| CN114462882B (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-09-23 | 中国水利水电第十二工程局有限公司 | Safety protection system for water conservancy construction based on internet of things |
| CN115278542A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-11-01 | 大连理工大学 | Ultra-wideband technology-based construction site personnel positioning management system and method |
| CN115620175A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2023-01-17 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司苏州供电分公司 | On-spot management system based on unmanned aerial vehicle is automatic to be patrolled and examined |
-
2023
- 2023-02-20 CN CN202310133159.XA patent/CN115879900B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109740919A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-10 | 武汉易测云网络科技有限公司 | A kind of building practitioner appraisal management system |
| CN112561387A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-26 | 中交第四航务工程局有限公司 | Work efficiency analysis method and system based on visualization and personnel management |
| WO2022267947A1 (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-12-29 | 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 | Well site personnel safety management method, well site personnel safety management system and storage medium |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 冯闯 ; 江炳衫."施工现场安全管理定位系统的应用".《智能建筑与智慧城市》.2020,71-73. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115879900A (en) | 2023-03-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110620906A (en) | Electric power construction safety management system based on thing networking | |
| KR20180095261A (en) | IOT Based Safety Management System for Construction Site Using the RTLS and Video Control Technology | |
| KR102488007B1 (en) | Method for determining whether to wear personal protective equipment and server for performing the same | |
| Karakhan et al. | Technology alternatives for workplace safety risk mitigation in construction: Exploratory study | |
| KR20160116144A (en) | Industrial safety menagement system and mehtod for building the same | |
| Karakhan et al. | Technology’s role in safety management | |
| Park et al. | An analysis on safety risk judgment patterns towards computer vision based construction safety management | |
| CN111950359A (en) | Intelligent system and method for preventing human errors of nuclear power plant | |
| KR20170081880A (en) | Method and apparatus for creating safety management information in shipbuilding | |
| CN116882722B (en) | Intelligent building site management method and system based on Internet of things | |
| JP7157727B2 (en) | Elevator safety work management system and elevator safety work management device | |
| CN115752462A (en) | Method, system, electronic equipment and medium for inspecting key inspection targets in building | |
| KR101134454B1 (en) | System for preventing disaster of construction in the field | |
| CN115879900B (en) | Construction site personnel management method, device and medium based on real-name system information | |
| KR102585393B1 (en) | Smart safe construction system for surface treatment, repair work mortar and painting of confined space | |
| Guo et al. | A BIM-RFID unsafe on-site behavior warning system | |
| KR102361552B1 (en) | Smart Safety Platform System | |
| KR102538621B1 (en) | Method for safety management of business place for PSM | |
| CN112508379A (en) | Method and system for identifying violation behaviors of constructors | |
| KR102534819B1 (en) | Method, apparatus and system for providing platform service for providing manual and reporting results for safety monitoring of construction sites and industrial sites | |
| CN115035458B (en) | Safety risk evaluation method and system | |
| CN115909645A (en) | Workshop production safety early warning system and early warning method | |
| CN116453212A (en) | Method suitable for detecting illegal behaviors in electric power construction scene | |
| KR20140098044A (en) | Work Quality and Safety Management System using Mobile Identification Tool | |
| Caballini et al. | Augmented reality and portable devices to increase safety in container terminals: the testing of A4S project in the port of Genoa |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |