CN115872212B - Hot melt adhesive film winding machine - Google Patents

Hot melt adhesive film winding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115872212B
CN115872212B CN202211451806.3A CN202211451806A CN115872212B CN 115872212 B CN115872212 B CN 115872212B CN 202211451806 A CN202211451806 A CN 202211451806A CN 115872212 B CN115872212 B CN 115872212B
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elastic metal
metal cylinder
central shaft
cylinder
corner
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CN115872212A (en
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胡燕龙
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Anhui Tiannian Materials Co ltd
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Anhui Tiannian Materials Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hot melt adhesive film winding machine, which comprises: a main wind-up roll; the speed change connecting mechanism comprises a central shaft and an elastic metal cylinder arranged on the central shaft, and a guide protrusion is arranged at the first end of the elastic metal cylinder; the transmission belt is sleeved on the main winding roller, the elastic metal cylinder and the output end of the motor; the corner wind-up roll is movably connected with the central shaft; the guide protrusion slides along the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder. According to the hot melt adhesive film winding machine provided by the invention, the elastic metal cylinder is pressed and deformed by external force, so that the guide protrusion slides along the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder, the diameter of the cylinder formed by the elastic metal cylinder is changed, the rotation speed of the central shaft and the main winding roller can be changed when the transmission belt rotates, the rotation speed of the corner winding roller is changed, the corner of the hot melt adhesive film can be kept tight, the main winding roller and the corner winding roller are driven to rotate at a variable speed by using one motor, the rotation speed is adjustable, and a certain cost can be saved.

Description

Hot melt adhesive film winding machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent processing equipment, in particular to a hot melt adhesive film winding machine.
Background
The hot melt adhesive film is a film product, can be divided into TPU hot melt adhesive film, PES hot melt adhesive film, EVA hot melt adhesive film and the like according to materials, and can be used for bonding various materials such as various fabrics, paper and the like.
TPU hot melt adhesive films have elasticity which the waste hot melt adhesive films do not have and are widely used.
The hot melt adhesive film can be rolled and extended through a plurality of rollers after production to form a thin hot melt adhesive film layer, the thin hot melt adhesive film layer can be cut into preset specifications during discharging and rolled by the main rolling roller, and in order to ensure that the cutting edge is neat, the hot melt adhesive film layer needs to be in a tight state during cutting.
According to patent number CN111071833B, publication (bulletin) day: 2021-05-11, in particular to an automatic sleeve type winding machine for hot melt adhesive film production. The technical problem of the invention is how to provide a winding machine for producing a hot melt adhesive film, which can automatically complete winding, automatically sleeve and conveniently take out the hot melt adhesive film after winding. An automatic sleeve type winding machine for hot melt adhesive film production comprises a machine base, a vertical rod and the like; the left side of the top of the machine seat is provided with a vertical rod. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the supporting mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the automatic winding of the hot melt adhesive film can be completed, the hot melt adhesive film which is wound by a user can be conveniently taken out, and the blanking mechanism can be used for automatically sleeving the winding paper cylinder to complete winding, so that the efficiency of winding the hot melt adhesive film is improved, and the sleeved winding paper cylinder can be limited by the limiting plate, so that the winding paper cylinder is prevented from sliding in the winding process.
Among the prior art including foretell patent, in order to guarantee that the hot melt adhesive film is in the state of tightening, need extra wind-up roll traction to collect the hot melt adhesive film corner that cuts down, and the hot melt adhesive film corner that the diameter is less is more easily by tensile extension, needs corner wind-up roll rotational speed to be greater than main wind-up roll this moment, so needs two motors to drive two wind-up rolls respectively and rotates with different rotational speeds.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hot melt adhesive film winding machine, which aims to solve the problem that two motors are needed to drive two winding rollers, and the cost is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hot melt adhesive film winder comprising:
a main wind-up roll;
the speed change connecting mechanism comprises a central shaft and an elastic metal cylinder arranged on the central shaft, and a guide protrusion is arranged at the first end of the elastic metal cylinder;
the transmission belt is sleeved on the main winding roller, the elastic metal cylinder and the output end of the motor;
the corner wind-up roll is movably connected with the central shaft;
the guide protrusion slides along the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder so as to drive the rotating speed of the elastic metal cylinder to change along with the diameter change of the elastic metal cylinder.
Preferably, a supporting frame is arranged on the central shaft, and the supporting frame is driven to be attached to the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder so as to drive the section of the elastic metal cylinder to deform into a round shape.
Preferably, the support frame comprises a first spring arranged on the central shaft in a circumferential array, and a fitting block for fitting the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder is arranged on the first spring.
Preferably, the device further comprises a deformation driving assembly, wherein the deformation driving assembly comprises a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate which are connected in a rotating way, and the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are driven to clamp the elastic metal cylinder so as to drive the diameter of the elastic metal cylinder to change.
Preferably, the corner wind-up roll comprises an inner rotary cylinder and an outer rotary cylinder sleeved on the inner rotary cylinder, and the inner rotary cylinder is connected with the central shaft through an Oldham coupling.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of resistance balls are arranged in the inner rotary drum in a circumferential array, a blocking block for attaching the resistance balls is arranged in the outer rotary drum, and the resistance balls are separated from the blocking block through driven deformation so as to stop the outer rotary drum from rotating.
Preferably, the inner rotary cylinder is connected with a pushing column in a sliding manner, and the pushing column is driven to slide along the inner wall of the inner rotary cylinder so as to drive the resistance ball to extend out of the inner rotary cylinder to be attached to the blocking block.
Preferably, a locking assembly is arranged in the first spring, the locking assembly comprises a central column and electromagnets movably arranged on the central column in a circumferential array, and the electromagnets are electrically and magnetically connected to the first spring to be locked.
Preferably, a threaded post is arranged on the second arc-shaped plate, the threaded post extends out of the first arc-shaped plate, a nut is connected with the threaded post in a threaded mode, and the nut is rotated to enable the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate to be close to each other.
Preferably, a tensioning assembly is arranged on the main winding roller, and the tensioning assembly drives the transmission belt to be tightly attached to the main winding roller, the elastic metal cylinder and the motor output end all the time.
In the technical scheme, the hot melt adhesive film winding machine provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: firstly, the elastic metal cylinder is pressed and deformed by external force, so that the guide bulge slides along the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder, the diameter of the cylinder formed by the elastic metal cylinder is changed, the rotation speed of the central shaft and the main winding roller can be changed when the transmission belt rotates, the rotation speed of the corner winding roller is changed, the corner of the hot melt adhesive film can be kept tight, and meanwhile, a motor is used for driving the main winding roller and the corner winding roller to rotate at variable speed, the rotation speed is adjustable, and a certain cost can be saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the belt and motor positions provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of a corner wind-up roll according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a corner wind-up roll and a drag ball according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a corner wind-up roll according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection of a corner wind-up roll and an elastic metal cylinder provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a belt and drive assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a variable speed coupling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shift coupling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a main wind-up roll; 11. a motor; 12. a transmission belt; 121. a tensioning assembly; 2. corner wind-up rolls; 21. an outer drum; 211. a blocking piece; 231. a reverse hook; 232. a first elastic folded portion; 22. an inner drum; 221. a ball hole; 23. a resistance ball; 24. pushing the column; 3. a variable speed connection mechanism; 31. a displacement component; 311. a first arcuate plate; 312. a second arcuate plate; 3121. a threaded column; 313. a nut; 32. an elastic metal cylinder; 321. a chute; 322. a guide protrusion; 33. a support frame; 331. a first spring; 332. a bonding block; 333. a locking assembly; 3331. an electromagnet; 3332. a second elastic folded portion; 3333. a center column; 34. a central shaft; 35. a cross universal coupling; 4. an outlet of the hot melt film machine; 41. a bracket; 42. a hot melt adhesive film; 50. a magnetic conductive column; 51. a magnetic conduction semi-ring; 52. turning over the rod; 521. an arc-shaped joint surface; 53. a guide rod; 531. guiding the arc; 54. the pushing block; 541. and a second spring.
Description of the embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the present disclosure, based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, a hot melt adhesive film winding machine includes:
a main wind-up roll 1;
the variable speed connecting mechanism 3 comprises a central shaft 34 and an elastic metal cylinder 32 arranged on the central shaft 34, wherein a guide protrusion 322 is arranged at a first end of the elastic metal cylinder 32;
the transmission belt 12 is sleeved on the output ends of the main winding roller 1, the elastic metal cylinder 32 and the motor 11;
the corner wind-up roll 2 is movably connected with the central shaft 34;
the guide projection 322 slides along the inner wall of the elastic metal tube 32 to drive the rotation speed of the elastic metal tube 32 to be changed along with the diameter change thereof.
Specifically, the main winding roller 1 is rotatably connected to the bracket 41, the main winding roller 1 faces the outlet 4 of the hot melt film machine, the variable speed connecting mechanism 3 comprises a central shaft 34 and an elastic metal cylinder 32 arranged on the central shaft 34, a first end (the elastic metal cylinder 32 is formed by winding a metal elastic plate, taking fig. 10 as a reference, a first position is a lower end, and a second end is an upper end) of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is provided with a guide protrusion 322, the first end of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is provided with a sliding groove 321, the guide protrusion 322 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 321, the central shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the bracket 41, the corner winding roller 2 is movably connected with the central shaft 34, so that the corner winding roller 2 rotates along with the rotation of the central shaft 34, a hot melt adhesive film 42 produced at the outlet 4 of the hot melt film machine is cut into regular finished products and corners by a knife, the finished products are wound on the main winding roller 1, the corners are wound on the corner winding roller 2, and the driving belt 12 is sleeved on the output ends of the main winding roller 1, the elastic metal cylinder 32 and the motor 11; when the elastic metal tube 32 is used, the elastic metal tube 32 is driven to deform by external force according to the diameter of the corner (the smaller the diameter of the corner is, the larger the elongated distance is when being pulled by external force), so that the guide protrusion 322 slides along the sliding groove 321, namely, the elastic metal tube 32 is rolled or outwards put, at this time, the diameter of the elastic metal tube 32 can be changed, so that the area of the elastic metal tube 32, which contacts the transmission belt 12, is changed when the elastic metal tube 32 rotates for a single time, and the rotating speed of the central shaft 34 is changed, so that the elastic metal tube 32 can keep the corner in a tight state when being faster than the main rolling roller 1, the cutting of a knife is facilitated, and the rotating speed of the elastic metal tube 32 can be changed under the condition that the motor 11 is not increased, so that the cost can be saved.
In the above technical scheme, the elastic metal cylinder 32 is pressed and deformed by external force, so that the guide protrusion 322 slides along the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder 32, so that the diameter of the cylinder formed by the elastic metal cylinder 32 is changed, the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 and the main winding roller 1 can be changed when the driving belt 12 rotates, the rotation speed of the corner winding roller 2 is changed, the corner of the hot melt adhesive film 42 can be kept tight, and meanwhile, the motor 11 is used for driving the main winding roller 1 and the corner winding roller 2 to rotate at variable speed, the rotation speed is adjustable, and a certain cost can be saved.
Further, the structure for driving the elastic metal tube 32 to press and deform may be a pulling rope fixed on the guiding protrusion 322, the pulling rope is slidably connected to a hole formed on the elastic metal tube 32, and when in use, the pulling rope is pulled to enable the guiding protrusion 322 to slide along the elastic metal tube 32, thereby playing a role of winding or unwinding; the gear is rotatably connected to the first end of the elastic metal tube 32, and the rack is arranged at the second end of the elastic metal tube 32, so that the gear is driven to rotate when in use, and the gear is meshed with the rack to play a role of winding or unwinding; or alternatively, drive arrangements known to those skilled in the art.
As a further provided embodiment of the present invention, a support frame 33 is disposed on the central shaft 34, and the support frame 33 is driven to be attached to the inner wall of the elastic metal tube 32, so as to drive the section of the elastic metal tube 32 to deform into a circular shape.
Specifically, a supporting frame 33 is arranged on the central shaft 34, the supporting frame 33 is elastic, the supporting frame 33 is attached to the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder 32, the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder 32 can be always attached when the diameter of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is changed, and the section of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is maintained to be deformed into a circular shape; when in use, the elastic metal tube 32 is driven to deform by external force according to the diameter of the corner (the smaller the diameter of the corner is, the larger the elongated distance is when being pulled by external force), so that the guide protrusion 322 slides along the sliding groove 321, namely the elastic metal tube 32 is rolled or outwards put, at the moment, the diameter of the elastic metal tube 32 can be changed, meanwhile, the supporting frame 33 can be always attached to the inner wall of the elastic metal tube 32 when the diameter of the elastic metal tube 32 is changed along with the rolling and putting, so that the section of the elastic metal tube 32 is driven to deform into a circular shape, the generated circular section is maintained, the area of the elastic metal tube 32 contacting the driving belt 12 is changed when the elastic metal tube 32 rotates once, the rotating speed of the central shaft 34 is changed, and the rotating speed of the central shaft 34 is constant and can be expected through the maintenance of the supporting frame 33, so that the elastic metal tube 32 can be kept in a tight state when being faster than the main rolling roller 1, the cutting of a knife can change the rotating speed of the elastic metal tube 32 under the condition that the cutting of the knife is not increased, and the cost can be saved.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, the support 33 includes a first spring 331 disposed on the central shaft 34 in a circumferential array, and an attaching block 332 attached to the inner wall of the elastic metal tube 32 is disposed on the first spring 331.
Specifically, the support frame 33 includes a fixing hole formed in the central shaft 34 in a circumferential array, a first spring 331 is fixedly connected to the fixing hole, a fitting block 332 is disposed on the first spring 331, the first spring 331 pushes the fitting block 332 to always fit the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder 32, and the pushing fitting block 332 is made of elastic silica gel or rubber, so that slight deformation can be generated along with the retraction and the extension of the elastic metal cylinder 32; when in use, the elastic metal tube 32 is driven to deform by external force according to the diameter of the corner (the smaller the diameter of the corner is, the larger the elongated distance is when being pulled by external force), so that the guide protrusion 322 slides along the sliding groove 321, namely the elastic metal tube 32 is rolled or outwards put, at this time, the diameter of the elastic metal tube 32 can be changed, the first spring 331 can push the bonding block 332 to be always bonded with the inner wall of the elastic metal tube 32 while the diameter of the elastic metal tube 32 is changed along with the rolling and putting, and can slightly deform along with the rolling and putting change of the elastic metal tube 32, so that the cross section of the elastic metal tube 32 is driven to deform into a circular shape, the generated circular cross section is maintained, the area of the elastic metal tube 32 contacting the driving belt 12 is changed when the elastic metal tube 32 rotates for a single time, the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 is changed, and the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 is constant and can be expected through the maintenance of the supporting frame 33, so that the elastic metal tube 32 is faster than the main rolling roller 1, and the corner can be kept in a tight state, so that the cutter can cut without increasing the motor 11, and the rotation speed of the elastic metal tube 32 can be changed.
As a further provided embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a deformation assembly 31, where the deformation assembly 31 includes a first arc 311 and a second arc 312 that are rotatably connected to each other, and the first arc 311 and the second arc 312 are driven to clamp the elastic metal tube 32, so as to drive the diameter of the elastic metal tube 32 to change.
Specifically, the deformation driving assembly 31 includes a first arc plate 311 and a second arc plate 312 that are rotatably connected to each other, where the first arc plate 311 or the second arc plate 312 rotates along a hinge point of the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 to clamp the elastic metal cylinder 32, so as to drive the elastic metal cylinder 32 to wind, which is convenient for a user to exert a force and is convenient to operate; first, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are held by hand, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are rotated along the hinge point to clamp the elastic metal cylinder 32 in a fitting manner, then the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are mutually closed to press the elastic metal cylinder 32 according to the diameter of the corner (the smaller the diameter of the corner is, the larger the stretched distance is when being pulled by external force), so that the deformed elastic metal cylinder 32 is rolled and deformed to reduce the diameter, the guide protrusion 322 slides along the sliding groove 321, and when the diameter is required to be enlarged, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are opened, so that the elastic metal cylinder 32 is released along with the elastic extension of the elastic metal cylinder 32, so that the diameter of the elastic metal cylinder 32 can be changed, while the diameter of the elastic metal tube 32 is changed along with the retraction, the first spring 331 pushes the abutting block 332 to always abut against the inner wall of the elastic metal tube 32, and can slightly deform along with the retraction change of the elastic metal tube 32, so as to drive the section of the elastic metal tube 32 to deform into a circular shape and maintain the generated circular section, so that the area of the elastic metal tube 32 contacted with the driving belt 12 is changed during single rotation, the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 is changed, and the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 is constant and can be expected through the maintenance of the supporting frame 33, so that the elastic metal tube 32 is faster than the main winding roller 1, and the corners can be kept in a tight state, thereby facilitating the cutting of a knife, changing the rotation speed of the elastic metal tube 32 without increasing the motor 11, and saving the cost.
As a further provided embodiment of the present invention, the corner wind-up roll 2 includes an inner drum 22 and an outer drum 21 sleeved on the inner drum 22, and the inner drum 22 and the central shaft 34 are connected by an oldham coupling 35.
Specifically, the corner wind-up roll 2 comprises an inner rotary drum 22 and an outer rotary drum 21 sleeved on the inner rotary drum 22, the outer rotary drum 21 can rotate along with the rotation of the inner rotary drum 22, and also can stop rotating with the outer rotary drum 21 when the inner rotary drum 22 rotates, the inner rotary drum 22 and a central shaft 34 are connected through a cross universal coupling 35, so that the inner rotary drum 22 is inclined to the central shaft 34, and the corners and the finished products can be distinguished at a certain angle; first, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are held by hand, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are rotated along the hinge point to clamp the elastic metal cylinder 32 in a fitting manner, then the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are mutually closed to press the elastic metal cylinder 32 according to the diameter of the corner (the smaller the diameter of the corner is, the larger the stretched distance is when being pulled by external force), so that the deformed elastic metal cylinder 32 is rolled and deformed to reduce the diameter, the guide protrusion 322 slides along the sliding groove 321, when the diameter is required to be enlarged, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are opened, so that the elastic metal cylinder 32 is released along with the elastic expansion of the elastic metal cylinder 32, the diameter of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is changed, the first spring 331 pushes the fitting block 332 to be always fitted on the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder 32 along with the rolling and releasing of the elastic metal cylinder 32, the elastic metal tube 32 can be slightly deformed along with the retraction change of the elastic metal tube 32 so as to drive the section of the elastic metal tube 32 to deform into a circular shape, the generated circular section is maintained, the area of the elastic metal tube 32, which contacts the transmission belt 12, is changed when the elastic metal tube 32 rotates once, so that the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 is changed, and the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 is constant and can be expected by the maintenance of the supporting frame 33, so that the elastic metal tube 32 is faster than the main winding roller 1, namely the rotation speed of the outer drum 21 exceeds the main winding roller 1, so that the corners are kept in a tight state, the cutting of a knife can be realized, the rotation speed of the elastic metal tube 32 can be changed under the condition that the motor 11 is not increased, the cost can be saved, and when the central shaft 34 rotates too fast with the inner drum 22, the rotation of the outer drum 21 is stopped, the corners with smaller diameters can be protected from being broken due to the too fast rotation speed, the inner drum 22 and the central shaft 34 are connected through the cross universal coupling 35, so that the inner drum 22 is inclined to the central shaft 34, and the corners and the finished products are separated by a certain angle, so that the corners on the outer drum 21 and the finished products on the main winding roller 1 are recovered.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of sets of resistance balls 23 are disposed in a circumferential array in the inner drum 22, and a blocking block 211 for attaching the resistance balls 23 is disposed in the outer drum 21, and the resistance balls 23 are deformed to be separated from the blocking block 211 so as to stop the rotation of the outer drum 21.
Specifically, a plurality of groups of resistance balls 23 are arranged in the inner rotary drum 22 in a circumferential array, a blocking block 211 for attaching the resistance balls 23 is arranged in the outer rotary drum 21, and when the rotating speed of the inner rotary drum 22 is too high, the elastic resistance balls 23 can be extruded and deformed to be separated from the blocking block 211, so that the outer rotary drum 21 stops rotating to prevent the side angle from being broken; first, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are held by hand, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are rotated along the hinge point to clamp the elastic metal cylinder 32 in a fitting manner, then the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are mutually closed to press the elastic metal cylinder 32 according to the diameter of the corner (the smaller the diameter of the corner is, the larger the stretched distance is when being pulled by external force), so that the deformed elastic metal cylinder 32 is rolled and deformed to reduce the diameter, the guide protrusion 322 slides along the sliding groove 321, when the diameter is required to be enlarged, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are opened, so that the elastic metal cylinder 32 is released along with the elastic expansion of the elastic metal cylinder 32, the diameter of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is changed, the first spring 331 pushes the fitting block 332 to be always fitted on the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder 32 along with the rolling and releasing of the elastic metal cylinder 32, the elastic metal tube 32 can be slightly deformed along with the winding and unwinding changes, so that the section of the elastic metal tube 32 is deformed into a circular shape, the generated circular section is maintained, the area of the elastic metal tube 32, which contacts the transmission belt 12, is changed when the elastic metal tube 32 rotates once, so that the rotating speed of the central shaft 34 is changed, and the rotating speed of the central shaft 34 is constant and can be expected by the maintenance of the supporting frame 33, so that the elastic metal tube 32 is faster than the main winding roller 1, namely, the rotating speed of the outer drum 21 exceeds the main winding roller 1, so that the corners are kept in a tight state, the cutting of a knife can change the rotating speed of the elastic metal tube 32 under the condition that the motor 11 is not increased, the cost can be saved, and when the central shaft 34 rotates along with the inner drum 22, the resistance balls 23 push the blocking blocks 211 to rotate, so that the outer drum 21 normally rotates to wind the corners, when the inner drum 22 rotates at an excessive speed, the corners are too tight to generate force for pulling the outer drum 21, at the moment, the elastic resistance balls 23 are extruded and deformed to separate from the blocking blocks 211, so that the outer drum 21 stops rotating to prevent the corners from being broken, then the resistance balls 23 are pushed against the other blocking block 211 to continuously drive the outer drum 21 to rotate to maintain the normal operation of winding operation, and the inner drum 22 and the central shaft 34 are connected through the cross universal coupling 35, so that the inner drum 22 is inclined to the central shaft 34, and the corners and the finished products are separated from each other at a certain angle, so that the corners on the outer drum 21 and the finished products on the main winding roller 1 are recovered.
As another further embodiment of the present invention, a pushing post 24 is slidably connected to the inner drum 22, and the pushing post 24 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the inner drum 22, so as to drive the blocking piece 211 to extend out of the inner drum 22 to fit the blocking piece 211.
Specifically, the inner cylinder 22 is provided with a plurality of ball holes 221 corresponding to the resistance balls 23 one by one, the resistance balls 23 are clamped in the ball holes 221, the inner cylinder 22 is slidably connected with a pushing column 24, and when the pushing column 24 slides along the inner wall of the inner cylinder 22, the resistance balls 23 extend out of the ball holes 221 one by one, so that the resistance balls 23 extend out of the inner cylinder 22 to be attached to the blocking block 211; first, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are held by hand, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are rotated along the hinge point to clamp the elastic metal cylinder 32 in a fitting manner, then the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are mutually closed to press the elastic metal cylinder 32 according to the diameter of the corner (the smaller the diameter of the corner is, the larger the stretched distance is when being pulled by external force), so that the deformed elastic metal cylinder 32 is rolled and deformed to reduce the diameter, the guide protrusion 322 slides along the sliding groove 321, when the diameter is required to be enlarged, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are opened, so that the elastic metal cylinder 32 is released along with the elastic expansion of the elastic metal cylinder 32, the diameter of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is changed, the first spring 331 pushes the fitting block 332 to be always fitted on the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder 32 along with the rolling and releasing of the elastic metal cylinder 32, the elastic metal tube 32 can be slightly deformed along with the winding and unwinding changes, so that the section of the elastic metal tube 32 is deformed into a circular shape, the generated circular section is maintained, the area of the elastic metal tube 32, which contacts the transmission belt 12, is changed when the elastic metal tube 32 rotates once, so that the rotating speed of the central shaft 34 is changed, and the rotating speed of the central shaft 34 is constant and can be expected by the maintenance of the supporting frame 33, so that the elastic metal tube 32 is faster than the main winding roller 1, namely, the rotating speed of the outer drum 21 exceeds the main winding roller 1, so that the corners are kept in a tight state, the cutting of a knife can change the rotating speed of the elastic metal tube 32 under the condition that the motor 11 is not increased, the cost can be saved, and when the central shaft 34 rotates along with the inner drum 22, the resistance balls 23 push the blocking blocks 211 to rotate, so that the outer drum 21 normally rotates to wind the corners, when the inner drum 22 rotates at an excessive speed, the corners are too tight to generate force for pulling the outer drum 21, at this time, the elastic resistance balls 23 are extruded and deformed to separate from the blocking blocks 211, so that the outer drum 21 stops rotating to prevent the corners from being broken and protected, then the resistance balls 23 are waited to push against the other blocking block 211 to continuously drive the outer drum 21 to rotate to maintain the normal operation of winding operation, the pushing column 24 can be held by hand to slide along the inner wall of the inner drum 22, along with the sliding of the pushing column 24, the resistance balls 23 extend out of the ball holes 221, so that the resistance balls 23 extend out of the inner drum 22 to be attached to the blocking blocks 211, the number of the resistance balls 23 is increased to adjust resistance, corners with different diameters can be corresponding, and the inner drum 22 and the central shaft 34 are connected through the cross universal coupling 35, so that the inner drum 22 is inclined to the central shaft 34 to form a certain angle between the corners and the finished products, so that the corners on the outer drum 21 and the finished products on the main winding drum 1 can be recovered.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the resistance ball 23 is provided with a first elastic folded portion 232, the first elastic folded portion 232 is provided with a barb 231, and the barb 231 is hooked on the blocking block 211 in a driving manner.
Specifically, the resistance ball 23 is provided with a first elastic folding portion 232, the first elastic folding portion 232 is provided with a barb 231, and when the inner drum 22 rotates, the barb 231 is hooked on the blocking block 211 to pull the outer drum 21 to rotate; first, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are held by hand, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are rotated along the hinge point to clamp the elastic metal cylinder 32 in a fitting manner, then the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are mutually closed to press the elastic metal cylinder 32 according to the diameter of the corner (the smaller the diameter of the corner is, the larger the stretched distance is when being pulled by external force), so that the deformed elastic metal cylinder 32 is rolled and deformed to reduce the diameter, the guide protrusion 322 slides along the sliding groove 321, when the diameter is required to be enlarged, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are opened, so that the elastic metal cylinder 32 is released along with the elastic expansion of the elastic metal cylinder 32, the diameter of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is changed, the first spring 331 pushes the fitting block 332 to be always fitted on the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder 32 along with the rolling and releasing of the elastic metal cylinder 32, the elastic metal tube 32 can be slightly deformed along with the retraction change of the elastic metal tube 32 so as to drive the section of the elastic metal tube 32 to deform into a circular shape and maintain the generated circular section, so that the area of the elastic metal tube 32 contacted with the transmission belt 12 is changed during single rotation, thereby changing the rotation speed of the central shaft 34, and the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 is constant and can be expected through the maintenance of the supporting frame 33, so that the elastic metal tube 32 is faster than the main winding roller 1, namely the rotation speed of the outer drum 21 exceeds the main winding roller 1, so that the corners are kept in a tight state, the cutting of a knife can change the rotation speed of the elastic metal tube 32 under the condition of not increasing the motor 11, the cost can be saved, and during normal rotation, the central shaft 34 can be hooked on the blocking block 211 to pull the outer drum 21 to normally rotate the corners, when the inner drum 22 rotates at an excessive speed, the corners are too tight to generate a force for pulling the outer drum 21, the barbs 231 are squeezed and deformed to separate from the blocking blocks 211, the outer drum 21 stops rotating to prevent the corners from being broken, the first elastic folding parts 232 are contracted to enable the barbs 231 to be hooked on the other blocking block 211 rapidly, so that the corners lose the tightening effect due to the inversion of the outer drum 21, the barbs 231 are hooked on the other blocking block 211 to continuously drive the outer drum 21 to rotate to maintain the normal operation of winding operation, the pushing columns 24 can be held to slide along the inner wall of the inner drum 22, the resistance balls 23 extend from the ball holes 221 along with the sliding of the pushing columns 24, so that the resistance balls 23 extend out of the inner drum 22 to be attached to the blocking blocks 211 to increase the number of the resistance balls 23 to adjust the resistance, the corners corresponding to different diameters, and the inner drum 22 and the central shaft 34 are connected through the cross-shaped coupling 35, so that the inner drum 22 is inclined to the central shaft 34 to be arranged to the corners and the finished products on the outer drum 21 are separated from the main drum 1 by a certain angle.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a locking component 333 is disposed in the first spring 331, and the locking component 333 includes a central column 3333 and electromagnets 3331 movably disposed on the central column 3333 in a circumferential array, where the electromagnets 3331 are electrically and magnetically connected to the first spring 331 for locking.
Specifically, a locking component 333 is disposed in the first spring 331, the locking component 333 includes a central column 3333 and electromagnets 3331 movably disposed on the central column 3333 in a circumferential array, the central column 3333 is disposed on a fixing hole, a second elastic folded portion 3332 is fixedly connected between the central column 3333 and the electromagnets 3331, after the size of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is adjusted, the electromagnets 3331 can be electrified, so that a plurality of electromagnets 3331 are magnetically adsorbed on the first spring 331 to lock the first spring 331, and the spring buffering force of the first spring 331 can be reduced to serve as a supporting column; first, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are held by hand, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are rotated along the hinge point to clamp the elastic metal cylinder 32 in a fitting manner, then the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are mutually closed to press the elastic metal cylinder 32 according to the diameter of the corner (the smaller the diameter of the corner is, the larger the stretched distance is when being pulled by external force), so that the deformed elastic metal cylinder 32 is rolled and deformed to reduce the diameter, the guide protrusion 322 slides along the sliding groove 321, when the diameter is required to be enlarged, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are opened, so that the elastic metal cylinder 32 is released along with the elastic expansion of the elastic metal cylinder 32, the diameter of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is changed, the first spring 331 pushes the fitting block 332 to be always fitted on the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder 32 along with the rolling and releasing of the elastic metal cylinder 32, the elastic metal tube 32 can be slightly deformed along with the retraction change, so that the section of the elastic metal tube 32 is deformed into a circular shape, the generated circular section is maintained, the area of the elastic metal tube 32 contacting the transmission belt 12 is changed when the elastic metal tube 32 rotates for a single time, the rotating speed of the central shaft 34 is changed constantly and predictably through the maintenance of the supporting frame 33, the elastic metal tube 32 is faster than the main winding roller 1, namely, the rotating speed of the outer drum 21 exceeds the main winding roller 1, so that the corners are kept in a tight state, the cutting of a knife is facilitated, after the elastic metal tube 32 is adjusted in size, the electromagnet 3331 can be electrified, so that a plurality of electromagnets 3331 are magnetically adsorbed on the first spring 331 to lock the first spring 331, the spring buffering force of the first spring 331 is reduced, the elastic metal tube serves as a supporting column for use, in order to prevent that elastic metal section of thick bamboo 32 from producing deformation at rotatory in-process, can change the rotational speed of elastic metal section of thick bamboo 32 under the condition of not increasing motor 11, can save the cost, and when normally rotating, center pin 34 is rotatory with interior section of thick bamboo 22, can make the barb 231 by the hook on blockking the piece 211, in order to pull outer rotary drum 21 normal rotation rolling corner, and when interior rotary drum 22 is rotatory at too fast, the corner can be too tight in order to produce the power of pulling outer rotary drum 21, the barb 231 can receive extrusion deformation in order to break away from the baffle piece 211 at this moment, lead to outer rotary drum 21 to stop rotating in order to prevent tearing the protection to the corner at this moment, then first elasticity folding portion 232 can shrink in order to make barb 231 by quick hook on another baffle piece 211, in order to prevent that outer rotary drum 21 from reversing and lead to the corner to lose the effect of tightening, and barb 231 can also continue driving outer rotary drum 21 rotation in order to maintain the normal operation of rolling work when being hooked on another baffle piece 211, can also hold in the hand and push the post 24 and slide along inner wall of inner rotary drum 22, along with the sliding of pushing the post 24, resistance ball 23 can stretch out from ball 21 in order to stretch out from ball cross-shaped hole 23 in order to form the cross-shaped roller 23 and stretch out the end product corner 22 with the diameter of the roller 22 with the inner rotary drum 22 with the diameter of the main roll 35, can be adjusted in order to form the end product corner 34 with the diameter of the end product, can be adjusted with the inner rotary drum 22, and the end product is in order to stretch out the diameter of the roller 1, and can be adjusted with the roller 34 is more than the roller.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a movable guiding rod 53, the inner drum 22 is provided with a magnetic conductive column 50, a first end of the magnetic conductive column 50 is magnetically connected with the electromagnet 3331, a second end of the magnetic conductive column 50 is provided with a magnetic conductive half ring 51, the guiding rod 53 is provided with a guiding circular arc 531, and the magnetic conductive half ring 51 rotates along with the inner drum 22 to indirectly adsorb the guiding rod 53, so that the guiding circular arc 531 turns over corner wavy edges.
Specifically, the inner cylinder 22 is provided with a magnetic conductive column 50, a first end (referring to fig. 4, the first end is a right end, and a second end is a left end) of the magnetic conductive column 50 is magnetically connected with the electromagnet 3331 (can be connected through a pure iron sheet or a pure iron cable so that the magnetism of the electromagnet 3331 is transferred to the magnetic conductive semi-ring 51), the second end is provided with the magnetic conductive semi-ring 51, the magnetic conductive semi-ring 51 is magnetically communicated with the electromagnet 3331, the support 41 is rotationally connected with a guide rod 53 and a turnover rod 52, the support 41 is fixedly connected with a second spring 541, the second spring 541 is provided with a pushing block 54, the guide rod 53 is provided with a guide arc 531, the turnover rod 52 is provided with an arc-shaped attaching surface 521, the inner wall of the arc-shaped attaching surface 521 is continuously adsorbed when the magnetic conductive semi-ring 51 rotates, and the adsorption point is continuously changed so that the turnover rod 52 is turned over, and the second spring 541 can push the pushing block 54 to reset the turnover rod 52 so that the next time the turnover rod 52 is continuously adsorbed; when in use, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are held by hand, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are rotated along the hinging point to clamp the elastic metal cylinder 32 in a fitting way, then the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are mutually close to each other according to the diameter of the corner (the smaller the diameter of the corner is, the larger the stretched distance is when being pulled by external force), so that the deformed elastic metal cylinder 32 is rolled and deformed to reduce the diameter, the guide protrusion 322 slides along the chute 321, when the diameter is required to be enlarged, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are opened, so that the elastic metal cylinder 32 is released along with the elastic expansion of the elastic metal cylinder 32, the diameter of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is changed, and the diameter of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is changed along with the rolling and releasing, the first spring 331 pushes the attaching block 332 to always attach to the inner wall of the elastic metal tube 32, and generates a slight deformation along with the retraction and extension of the elastic metal tube 32, so as to drive the section of the elastic metal tube 32 to deform into a circular shape, and maintain the generated circular section, so that the area of the elastic metal tube 32 contacting the driving belt 12 changes during a single rotation, thereby changing the rotation speed of the central shaft 34, and the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 is constant and can be expected by the maintenance of the supporting frame 33, so that the rotation speed of the elastic metal tube 32 is faster than that of the main winding roller 1, i.e. the rotation speed of the outer drum 21 exceeds that of the main winding roller 1, so as to keep the corners in a tight state, thereby facilitating the cutting of a knife, after the elastic metal tube 32 is adjusted in size, the electromagnet 3331 can be electrified, so that a plurality of electromagnets 3331 are magnetically adsorbed on the first spring 331 to lock the first spring 331, so that the spring buffering force of the first spring 331 is reduced, the magnetic force of the electromagnet 3331 is transferred to the magnetic conduction semi-ring 51, and when the central shaft 34 rotates with the inner rotary cylinder 22, the reverse hook 231 is hooked on the blocking block 211 to pull the outer rotary cylinder 21 to rotate normally and wind the corner, and the magnetic conduction semi-ring 51 rotates with the rotation of the inner rotary cylinder 22, at the moment, the magnetic conduction semi-ring 51 can absorb the arc-shaped attaching surface 521 to drive the turning rod 52 to turn over and push the guide rod 53 to turn over, so that the guiding arc 531 moves and bends the corner wave edge, the corner is not conical when collected on the outer rotary cylinder 21, and when the inner rotary cylinder 22 rotates at an excessive speed, the corner is too tight to generate a force for pulling the outer rotary cylinder 21, at this time, the hook 231 is deformed by pressing to separate from the blocking piece 211, at this time, the outer drum 21 stops rotating to prevent the edge from breaking, then the first elastic folding portion 232 is contracted to allow the hook 231 to be hooked on the other blocking piece 211 rapidly, so as to prevent the corner from losing the tight effect caused by the reverse rotation of the outer drum 21, and the hook 231 can continue to drive the outer drum 21 to rotate to maintain the normal rolling operation when hooked on the other blocking piece 211, the pushing column 24 can be held to slide along the inner wall of the inner drum 22, along with the sliding of the pushing column 24, the resistance balls 23 can extend out of the ball holes 221 to enable the resistance balls 23 to extend out of the inner drum 22 to fit the blocking piece 211, so as to increase the number of the resistance balls 23 to adjust the resistance, can correspond to the corners with different diameters, and the inner drum 22 and the central shaft 34 are connected through the cross universal coupling 35, the inner drum 22 can be arranged obliquely to the central axis 34 to form an angular distinction between the corners and the finished product for recycling the corners on the outer drum 21 and the finished product on the main winding roller 1.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second arc plate 312 is provided with a threaded post 3121, the threaded post 3121 extends out of the first arc plate 311, the threaded post 3121 is connected with a nut 313 in a threaded manner, and the nut 313 is rotated to bring the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 close to each other.
Specifically, the second arc plate 312 is provided with a threaded post 3121, the first arc plate 311 is provided with a through hole, the threaded post 3121 extends out of the through hole, and the threaded post 3121 is in threaded connection with the nut 313; the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are held by hand, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are rotated along the hinge point to clamp the elastic metal cylinder 32 in a fitting way, at this time, the threaded post 3121 extends out of the through hole, then the threaded post 3121 is connected with the nut 313 in a threaded way to lock the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312, then the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are mutually closed to press the elastic metal cylinder 32 according to the diameter of the corner (the smaller the diameter of the corner is, the larger the stretched distance is when being pulled by external force), so that the deformed elastic metal cylinder 32 is wound and deformed to reduce the diameter, the guide protrusion 322 slides along the chute 321, and when the diameter is required to be enlarged, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are opened, so that the elastic metal cylinder 32 is released along with the elastic expansion of the self, so that the diameter of the elastic metal tube 32 can be changed, while the diameter of the elastic metal tube 32 is changed along with the retraction, the first spring 331 can push the abutting block 332 to always abut against the inner wall of the elastic metal tube 32, and can slightly deform along with the retraction of the elastic metal tube 32, so as to drive the section of the elastic metal tube 32 to deform into a circular shape and maintain the generated circular section, so that the area of the elastic metal tube 32 contacted with the driving belt 12 is changed during a single rotation, the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 is changed, and the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 is constant and can be expected through the maintenance of the supporting frame 33, so that the elastic metal tube 32 is faster than the main winding roller 1, namely the rotation speed of the outer winding roller 21 exceeds the main winding roller 1, so that the corners are kept in a tight state, the cutter is convenient to cut, after the size of the elastic metal tube 32 is adjusted, the electromagnet 3331 can be electrified, so that the plurality of electromagnets 3331 are magnetically attracted to the first spring 331 to lock the first spring 331, the spring buffering force of the first spring 331 can be reduced to serve as a supporting column to prevent the elastic metal tube 32 from deforming in the rotating process, the rotating speed of the elastic metal tube 32 can be changed without increasing the motor 11, the cost can be saved, meanwhile, the magnetism of the electromagnets 3331 can be transferred to the magnetic conduction semi-ring 51, when the central shaft 34 rotates with the inner cylinder 22 in normal rotation, the reverse hook 231 can be hooked on the blocking block 211 to pull the outer cylinder 21 to rotate the winding corner normally, the magnetic conduction semi-ring 51 also rotates along with the rotation of the inner cylinder 22, at the moment, the magnetic conduction semi-ring 51 can absorb the arc-shaped attaching surface 521 to drive the turnover rod 52 to turn over and push the guide rod 53, so that the guide arc 531 moves and bends the corner wavy edge, so that the corners are not tapered when being collected on the outer rotary drum 21, and the corners are too tight to generate force for pulling the outer rotary drum 21 when the inner rotary drum 22 rotates at an excessive speed, at the moment, the barbs 231 are extruded and deformed to separate from the blocking blocks 211, at the moment, the outer rotary drum 21 stops rotating to prevent the corners from being broken, then the first elastic folding parts 232 are contracted to enable the barbs 231 to be hooked on the other blocking blocks 211 quickly, so that the corners lose the tightening effect when the outer rotary drum 21 is reversed, the barbs 231 are hooked on the other blocking blocks 211, the outer rotary drum 21 can be continuously driven to rotate to maintain normal operation of rolling operation, the pushing and supporting columns 24 can be held to slide along the inner wall of the inner rotary drum 22, along with the sliding of the pushing and supporting columns 24, the resistance balls 23 extend out of the ball holes 221, so that the resistance balls 23 extend out of the inner rotary drum 22 to be attached to the blocking blocks 211, the number of the resistance balls 23 is increased to adjust resistance, corners with different diameters can be corresponding, and the inner rotary drum 22 and the central shaft 34 are connected through the cross universal coupling 35, so that the inner rotary drum 22 is inclined to the central shaft 34, and the corners and the finished products are separated by a certain angle, so that the corners on the outer rotary drum 21 and the finished products on the main winding roller 1 can be recovered.
As the optimal embodiment provided by the invention, the main winding roller 1 is provided with the tensioning assembly 121, and the tensioning assembly 121 drives the transmission belt 12 to be tightly attached to the output ends of the main winding roller 1, the elastic metal cylinder 32 and the motor 11 all the time.
Specifically, a tensioning assembly 121 is arranged on the main winding roller 1, the tensioning assembly 121 comprises a fixed frame arranged on a bracket 41, a sliding plate is connected in the fixed frame in a sliding manner, a third spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the fixed frame, a tensioning wheel is connected on the sliding plate in a rotating manner, and the tensioning wheel is driven to be attached to the driving belt 12 so that the driving belt 12 is always tightly attached to the main winding roller 1, the elastic metal cylinder 32 and the output end of the motor 11; when in use, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are held by hand, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are rotated along the hinging point to clamp the elastic metal cylinder 32 in a fitting way, at the moment, the threaded column 3121 extends out of the through hole, then the threaded column 3121 is connected with the nut 313 in a threaded way to lock the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312, then the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are mutually closed to press the elastic metal cylinder 32 according to the diameter of the corner (the smaller the diameter of the corner is, the larger the stretched distance is when being pulled by external force), so that the deformed elastic metal cylinder 32 is rolled and deformed to reduce the diameter, the guide protrusion 322 slides along the chute 321, and when the diameter is required to be enlarged, the first arc plate 311 and the second arc plate 312 are opened, so that the elastic metal cylinder 32 is released along with the elastic expansion of the self, so that the diameter of the elastic metal tube 32 can be changed, while the diameter of the elastic metal tube 32 is changed along with the retraction, the first spring 331 pushes the abutting block 332 to always abut against the inner wall of the elastic metal tube 32, and can slightly deform along with the retraction of the elastic metal tube 32, so as to drive the section of the elastic metal tube 32 to deform into a circular shape and maintain the generated circular section, so that the area of the elastic metal tube 32 contacted with the driving belt 12 is changed during a single rotation, the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 is changed, and the rotation speed of the central shaft 34 is constant and can be expected through the maintenance of the supporting frame 33, so that the elastic metal tube 32 is faster than the main winding roller 1, namely the rotation speed of the outer winding roller 21 exceeds the main winding roller 1, so that the corners are kept in a tight state, the cutter is cut, and the third spring pushes the outer winding roller to always abut against the driving belt 12, so that the transmission belt 12 is tightly attached to the output ends of the main winding roller 1, the elastic metal cylinder 32 and the motor 11 all the time, the transmission belt 12 can be driven by the output end of the motor 11 to normally drive the main winding roller 1 and the elastic metal cylinder 32 to rotate, after the size of the elastic metal cylinder 32 is regulated, the electromagnet 3331 can be electrified, so that a plurality of electromagnets 3331 are magnetically adsorbed on the first spring 331 to lock the first spring 331, the spring buffering force of the first spring 331 can be reduced to serve as a supporting column, the elastic metal cylinder 32 is prevented from deforming in the rotating process, the rotating speed of the elastic metal cylinder 32 can be changed under the condition of not increasing the motor 11, the cost can be saved, meanwhile, the magnetism of the electromagnet 3331 can be transferred to the magnetic conduction semi-ring 51, and when the central shaft 34 rotates along with the inner cylinder 22 in normal rotation, the barb 231 can be hooked on the blocking block 211, to pull the outer drum 21 to rotate normally and wind up the corners, and the magnetically conductive half ring 51 rotates along with the rotation of the inner drum 22, at this time, the magnetically conductive half ring 51 will adsorb the arc-shaped attaching surface 521 to drive the turning rod 52 to turn over and push the guiding rod 53 to turn over, so that the guiding arc 531 moves and bends the corners and waves, so that the corners will not taper when collected onto the outer drum 21, and when the inner drum 22 rotates at too high speed, the corners will be too tight to generate force to pull the outer drum 21, at this time, the barbs 231 will be extruded and deformed to disengage from the blocking pieces 211, at this time, the outer drum 21 stops rotating to prevent the corners from breaking, then the first elastic folding portion 232 will shrink to allow the barbs 231 to be hooked on the other blocking piece 211 quickly, so as to prevent the corners from losing the tight effect caused by the inversion of the outer drum 21, the hook 231 can also continuously drive the outer drum 21 to rotate to maintain the normal operation of winding operation when being hooked on the other blocking piece 211, the pushing and supporting column 24 can be held by hand to slide along the inner wall of the inner drum 22, along with the sliding of the pushing and supporting column 24, the resistance balls 23 can extend out of the ball holes 221, so that the resistance balls 23 extend out of the inner drum 22 to be attached to the blocking piece 211, the number of the resistance balls 23 is increased, the resistance can be adjusted, corners with different diameters can be corresponding, the inner drum 22 and the central shaft 34 are connected through the cross universal coupling 35, the inner drum 22 can be inclined to the central shaft 34, and a certain angle is formed between the corners and finished products, so that the corners on the outer drum 21 and the finished products on the main winding roller 1 can be recovered.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. A hot melt adhesive film winder, comprising:
a main wind-up roll (1);
a variable speed connecting mechanism (3) comprising a central shaft (34) and an elastic metal cylinder (32) arranged on the central shaft (34), wherein a guide protrusion (322) is arranged at a first end of the elastic metal cylinder (32);
the transmission belt (12) is sleeved on the output ends of the main winding roller (1), the elastic metal cylinder (32) and the motor (11);
the corner wind-up roll (2) is movably connected with the central shaft (34);
the guide protrusion (322) slides along the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder (32) to drive the rotating speed of the elastic metal cylinder (32) to change along with the diameter change;
a supporting frame (33) is arranged on the central shaft (34), and the supporting frame (33) is driven to be attached to the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder (32) so as to drive the section of the elastic metal cylinder (32) to deform into a circular shape;
The support frame (33) comprises a first spring (331) which is arranged on the central shaft (34) in a circumferential array, and a fitting block (332) which is fitted with the inner wall of the elastic metal cylinder (32) is arranged on the first spring (331);
the device further comprises a deformation driving assembly (31), wherein the deformation driving assembly (31) comprises a first arc-shaped plate (311) and a second arc-shaped plate (312) which are connected in a rotating way, and the first arc-shaped plate (311) and the second arc-shaped plate (312) are driven to clamp the elastic metal cylinder (32) so as to drive the diameter of the elastic metal cylinder (32) to change;
the corner wind-up roll (2) comprises an inner rotary drum (22) and an outer rotary drum (21) sleeved on the inner rotary drum (22), and the inner rotary drum (22) and the central shaft (34) are connected through an Oldham coupling (35);
a plurality of groups of resistance balls (23) are arranged in the inner rotary cylinder (22) in a circumferential array, a blocking block (211) which is attached to the resistance balls (23) is arranged in the outer rotary cylinder (21), and the resistance balls (23) are separated from the blocking block (211) through driving deformation so as to stop the outer rotary cylinder (21) from rotating;
the inner cylinder (22) is slidably connected with a pushing column (24), and the pushing column (24) is driven to slide along the inner wall of the inner cylinder (22) so as to drive the resistance ball (23) to extend out of the inner cylinder (22) to be attached to the blocking block (211);
A locking component (333) is arranged in the first spring (331), the locking component (333) comprises a central column (3333) and electromagnets (3331) movably arranged on the central column (3333) in a circumferential array, and the electromagnets (3331) are electrically and magnetically connected to the first spring (331) to be locked;
the second arc plate (312) is provided with a threaded column (3121), the threaded column (3121) extends out of the first arc plate (311), the threaded column (3121) is in threaded connection with a nut (313), and the nut (313) is rotated to enable the first arc plate (311) and the second arc plate (312) to be close to each other.
2. The hot melt adhesive film winding machine according to claim 1, wherein a tensioning assembly (121) is arranged on the main winding roller (1), and the tensioning assembly (121) drives the driving belt (12) to be tightly attached to the output ends of the main winding roller (1), the elastic metal cylinder (32) and the motor (11) all the time.
CN202211451806.3A 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Hot melt adhesive film winding machine Active CN115872212B (en)

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